SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 6-K Report of Foreign Issuer PURSUANT to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the Month of August, 2003 Commission File Number 0-30860 Axcan Pharma Inc. ----------------- (Exact Name of Registrant) 597, boul, Laurier, Mont-Saint-Hilaire (Quebec), Canada J3H 6C4 --------------------------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover Form 20-F or Form 40-F. Form 20-F Form 40-F X --------- --------- Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this Form is also hereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Yes No X --- --- This Form 6-K consists of: A press release issued by Axcan Pharma Inc. on August 7, 2003, entitled "Axcan Reports Results for Third Quarter of 2003 Revenue up 32% to $46.9 Million." SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. AXCAN PHARMA INC. Date: August 12, 2003 By: /s/ Jean Vezina ------------------ Name: Jean Vezina Title: Vice-President, Finance and Chief Financial Officer [AXCAN LOGO] AXCAN PHARMA INC. 597, boul. Laurier Mont-Saint-Hilaire (Quebec) Canada J3H 6C4 Tel: (450) 467-5138 1 800 565-3255 Fax: (450) 464-9979 www.axcan.com SOURCE: AXCAN PHARMA INC. TSX SYMBOL (Toronto Stock Exchange): AXP NASDAQ SYMBOL (NASDAQ National Market): AXCA DATE: August 7, 2003 Press Release for immediate distribution AXCAN REPORTS RESULTS FOR THIRD QUARTER OF 2003 REVENUE UP 32% TO $46.9 MILLION MONT-SAINT-HILAIRE, QUEBEC - Axcan Pharma Inc. ("Axcan" or the "Company") announced today operating results for the third quarter of fiscal 2003 ended June 30, 2003. (amounts are stated in U.S. dollars). The Company reported revenue growth of 32% to $46.9 million and net income of $8.7 million, which represents $0.19 per share prior to one-time costs and related income taxes associated with the unsuccessful takeover bid for Salix Pharmaceuticals, Ltd. ("Salix"). Net income this quarter was $6.3 million or $0.14 per share (basic income per share) after such costs are taken into account. Net income also reflects a full quarter of interest expenses on the $125 million of convertible debentures issued on March 5, 2003. "Continued growth witnessed in this quarter enhances our confidence that Axcan will meet or surpass the consensus estimates of revenues and net income per share," said Leon F. Gosselin, President and Chief Executive Officer of Axcan. "The strength of Axcan's balance sheet is such that we are in a position to execute several product in-licensing or acquisition deals by the end of calendar 2003, " he concluded. RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT UPDATE - ------------------------------- APPROVALS - --------- PHOTOFRIN was approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration for the ablation of High-Grade Dysplasia in Barrett's Esophagus patients who do not undergo esophagectomy. PHOTOFRIN was also granted orphan drug designation for this indication, which guarantees a 7-year marketing exclusivity. PHOTOFRIN was also approved earlier in the quarter in Canada, for the same indication. PENDING APPROVALS - ----------------- PHOTOBARR has been filed in Europe for the ablation of High-Grade Dysplasia associated with Barrett's Esophagus. Orphan drug designation has been granted and approval is expected in the first half of fiscal 2004. HELICIDE has been filed in the United States for the eradication of Helicobacter pylori, a bacterium now recognized as being the main cause of gastric and duodenal ulcers. All inspection-related issues at one of the five manufacturing sites involved in the production of HELICIDE have now been solved. The Company expects the FDA to reach a final decision by the end of fiscal 2003. Phase III/IV - ------------ CANASA 1 g suppositories. Axcan recently completed the clinical portion of a 100-patient Phase III trial in North America on a 1 g suppository formulation of mesalamine for the treatment of ulcerative proctitis. This study was conducted to demonstrate the efficacy and safety of a 1 g formulation of mesalamine suppository administered once a day vs. the currently approved 500 mg formulation administered twice a day. The study included an evaluation of the induction of remission in ulcerative proctitis patients. Results have shown 1 g suppositories are very safe and effective and are not different from 2 doses of 500 mg suppositories for the treatment of mild to moderate ulcerative proctitis. Axcan expects to file for regulatory approval in the United States at the end of the fourth quarter of fiscal 2003, and approval in the United States is anticipated in the second half of fiscal 2004. CANASA/SALOFALK rectal gel. Axcan presented results of a pilot study on the efficacy of mesalamine rectal gel in distal ulcerative colitis. Results confirmed that mesalamine rectal gel provided a clinically and statistically significant improvement of distal ulcerative colitis, within 4 days. Exploratory statistics by paired t tests showed a statistically significant difference between baseline and end-of-treatment Disease Activity Index (p=0.0009)) and these results support the conduct of Phase III studies to confirm the efficacy and safety of the mesalamine rectal gel, the final results of which should be available in the first half of fiscal 2004. The Company plans to submit regulatory filings for approvals in the United States and Canada shortly thereafter. SALOFALK 750 mg tablets. Axcan recently completed a 114-patient Phase III trial, for the Canadian market, on the efficacy and safety of a new 750 mg mesalamine (5-ASA) tablet for the oral treatment of ulcerative colitis. Results showed that, when given at a total daily dose of 3 g, 750 mg tablets are both equally effective and safe for treatment of mild to moderate ulcerative colitis as the 500 mg tablets. Axcan plans to file a Supplemental New Drug Submission for approval in Canada in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2003. URSO DS. Axcan developed a new URSO DS formulation containing 500 mg of ursodiol in each tablet and intends to file a Supplemental New Drug Application in the United States in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2003 for the use of URSO DS in the treatment of Primary Biliary Cirrhosis. Pre-Clinical, Phase I and II - ---------------------------- PHOTOFRIN. Axcan will support Phase II studies on the use of PHOTOFRIN photodynamic therapy ("PDT") in the treatment of cholangiocarcinoma, an aggressive cancer that grows in the ducts that carries bile from the liver to the small intestine. Studies will also be conducted on the effect of repeated administration and of liver insufficiency on Photofrin pharmacokinetics. NCX-1000. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration has accepted an Investigational New Drug Application for the clinical testing of NCX 1000, in development for the treatment of portal hypertension, a late stage complication of chronic liver disease. A Phase I clinical trial involving 16 subjects was successfully completed, showing good tolerability and safety. Completion of the whole clinical program development should occur in calendar year 2006. Ursodiol disulfate. Axcan is currently conducting a proof of concept study in rats to evaluate the effect of ursodiol disulfate on the development of colonic tumors. This study was recently completed and results will be announced in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2003. If positive trends are confirmed in the final analysis, then Axcan intends to initiate animal toxicity studies, which will be followed by Phase I studies. Corporate Governance Axcan is pleased to announce the appointment of Daniel Labrecque to its Board of Directors. Mr. Labrecque is President and Chief Executive Officer of NM Rothschild & Sons Canada Limited, an investment banking firm that was established in Canada in 1990 and which is an affiliate of NM Rothschild & Sons Limited of London, England, and Rothschild & Cie of Paris, France. As such, Mr. Labrecque provides investment banking advisory services on mergers and acquisitions, corporate finance, corporate and financial restructurings, privatizations and corporate strategy and transactions. Previously, Mr. Labrecque was Managing Director and Chief Operating Officer of Lazard Canada, where he held responsibility for investment banking operations in Canada and prior to that, Mr. Labrecque was Managing Director of Schroders Canada. Mr. Labrecque holds an MBA from INSEAD, a Diploma in Public Accountancy and Business Administration from Ecole des Hautes Etudes Commerciales, University of Montreal and is a Certified Business Valuator. Mr. Labrecque is Chairman of the Canadian INSEAD Foundation and member of the International Council of INSEAD, as well as Director of the C.D. Howe Institute and Director of La Fondation de l'Ecole Nationale de Cirque. INTERIM FINANCIAL REPORT - ------------------------ This release includes, by reference, the third quarter interim financial report incorporating the full Management Discussion & Analysis (MD&A) as well as financial statements under both U.S. and Canadian GAAP and the reconciliation to U.S. GAAP of the Canadian GAAP presentation. The interim report, including the MD&A and financial statements, has been filed with applicable Canadian and U.S. regulatory authorities. CONFERENCE CALL - --------------- Axcan will host a teleconference and web cast at 4:30 p.m., Eastern Time, August 7, 2003. During the teleconference, Leon F. Gosselin, President and Chief Executive Officer, David W. Mims, Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer and Jean Vezina, Vice President, Finance and Chief Financial Officer will discuss the financial results. To participate in the teleconference, please dial the following number approximately 10 minutes prior to the start of the teleconference: (800) 814-3911. A replay of the teleconference will be available for one week (until August 14, 2003), commencing one hour after the end of the teleconference. The instant replay number is (416) 640-1917 code: 21012573. Interested parties may also access the conference call via web cast at www.axcan.com. The web cast will be accessible for 90 days. Axcan is a leading specialty pharmaceutical company involved in the field of gastroenterology. Axcan markets a broad line of prescription products sold for the treatment of symptoms in a number of gastrointestinal diseases and disorders such as inflammatory bowel disease, irritable bowel syndrome, cholestatic liver diseases and complications related to cystic fibrosis. Axcan's products are marketed by its own sales force in North America and Europe. Its common shares are listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange under the symbol "AXP" and on the Nasdaq National Market under the symbol "AXCA". Safe Harbor" statement under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1995. - ----- To the extent any statements made in this release contain information that is not historical, these statements are essentially forward looking and are subject to risks and uncertainties, including the difficulty of predicting FDA approvals, acceptance and demand for new pharmaceutical products, the impact of competitive products and pricing, new product development and launch, reliance on key strategic alliances, availability of raw materials, the regulatory environment, fluctuations in operating results and other risks detailed from time to time in the company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The names CANASA, HELICIDE, PHOTOBARR, PHOTOFRIN, SALOFALK and URSO appearing in this news release are registered trademarks of Axcan Pharma Inc. and its subsidiaries. Management Discussion and Analysis (MD&A), Financial Statements and Notes Attached INFORMATION: David W. Mims Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer Axcan Pharma Inc. Tel: (205) 991-8085 ext. 223 or Isabelle Adjahi Director, Investor Relations Axcan Pharma Inc. Tel: (450) 467-2600 ext. 2000 Web: www.axcan.com Management's discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations This discussion should be read in conjunction with the information contained in Axcan's consolidated financial statements and the related notes thereto. All amounts are in U.S. dollars. Overview Axcan is a leading specialty pharmaceutical company concentrating in the field of gastroenterology, with operations in North America and Europe. Axcan markets and sells pharmaceutical products used in the treatment of a variety of gastrointestinal diseases and disorders. The Company seeks to expand its gastrointestinal franchise by in-licensing products and acquiring products or companies, as well as developing additional products and expanding indications for existing products. Axcan's current products include ULTRASE and VIOKASE for the treatment of certain gastrointestinal symptoms related to cystic fibrosis in the case of ULTRASE; URSO 250 for the treatment of certain cholestatic liver diseases; SALOFALK and CANASA for the treatment of certain inflammatory bowel diseases; and PHOTOFRIN for the treatment of certain types of gastrointestinal and other conditions. In addition, Axcan currently has two products pending approval, one an additional indication in Europe for a currently marketed product and the other, an indication for a new product. Axcan also has a number of pharmaceutical projects in all phases of development. Axcan reported revenue of $46.9 million and operating income of $13.5 million for the three-month period ended June 30, 2003. For the nine-month period ended June 30, 2003, revenue was $130.3 million and operating income was $37.2 million. Much of Axcan's recent sales growth is derived from sales in the United States and France, following recent acquisitions. During the first quarter of this fiscal year, Axcan acquired the world wide rights to the PANZYTRAT enzyme product line from Abbott Laboratories and the rights to DELURSAN, an ursodiol 250 mg tablet, from Aventis Pharma S.A. for the French market. Revenue from sales of Axcan's products in the United States was $82.9 million (63.6% of total revenue) for the nine-month period ended June 30, 2003, compared to $72.6 million for the same period of fiscal 2002. Revenue from Canada was $14.9 million (11.4% of total revenue) for the nine-month period ended June 30, 2003, compared to $12.7 million for the same period of fiscal 2002. Revenue from France, including domestic and foreign sales, amounted to $32.2 million, (24.7% of total revenue) for the nine-month period ended June 30, 2003, compared to $9.0 million for the same period of fiscal 2002. Axcan's revenue historically has been and continues to be principally derived from sales of pharmaceutical products for the treatment of gastrointestinal diseases and disorders, to large pharmaceutical wholesalers and large chain pharmacies. Axcan utilizes a "pull-through" marketing approach that is typical of pharmaceutical companies. Under this approach, Axcan's sales representatives demonstrate the features and benefits of its products to gastroenterologists who may write their patients prescriptions for Axcan's products. The patients, in turn, take the prescriptions to pharmacies to be filled. The pharmacies then place orders with the wholesalers or, in the case of large chain pharmacies, their distribution centers, to whom Axcan sells its products. Axcan's expenses are comprised primarily of selling and administrative expenses (including marketing expenses), cost of goods sold (including royalty payments to those companies from whom Axcan licenses its products) and research and development expenses. Axcan's annual and quarterly operating results are primarily affected by three factors: wholesaler buying patterns; the level of acceptance of Axcan's products by gastroenterologists and their patients and the extent of Axcan's control over the marketing of its products. Wholesaler buying patterns, including a tendency to increase inventory levels prior to an anticipated or announced price increase, affect Axcan's operating results by shifting revenue between quarters. To maintain good relations with wholesalers, Axcan typically gives prior notice of price increases. The level of patient and physician acceptance of Axcan's products, as well as the availability of similar therapies, which may be less effective but also less expensive than some of Axcan's products, impact Axcan's revenues by driving the level and timing of prescriptions for its products. During December 2002, Axcan acquired the worldwide rights to the PANZYTRAT enzyme product line from Abbott Laboratories ("Abbott") for a cash purchase price of $45 million plus transaction expenses. The majority of PANZYTRAT sales is in Europe. During the period of marketing authorization transfer, which may be up to 18 months, Abbott acts as an agent for the management of the product line sales. For the nine-month period ended June 30, 2003, Axcan reported revenue of $6,898,669 representing the net sales from the product line less cost of goods sold and other related expenses. At the end of the month of December, Axcan acquired the rights to DELURSAN for the French market for a cash purchase price of $22.8 million plus transaction expenses. The Company began to market this product in the second quarter. Critical Accounting Policies The Company decided, for the year beginning October 1, 2002, to switch from Canadian Generally Accepted Accounting Principles ("GAAP") to United States of America ("U.S.") GAAP as its primary reporting convention. The change in GAAP was influenced by the Company's desire to better meet the needs of its shareholders by applying accounting rules that are consistent with the majority of its customers and peer companies. Axcan's consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP, applied on a consistent basis. Axcan's critical accounting policies include the use of estimates, revenue recognition, the recording of research and development expenses and the useful lives or fair value of goodwill and intangible assets. Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the recorded amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the financial statements and recognized amounts of revenues and expenses during the year. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Significant estimates made by the management include the calculation of reserve for doubtful accounts, product returns, rebates and allowances, useful lives of long-lived assets, fair value of goodwill and intangible assets, contingency provision and other accrued charges. These estimates were made using the historical information available. Revenue Recognition Revenue is recognized when product is shipped to the Company's customer, provided the Company has not retained any significant risks of ownership or future obligations with respect to the product shipped. Revenue from product sales is recognized net of sales discounts and allowances. In certain circumstances, returns or exchanges of products are allowed under the Company's policy and provisions are maintained accordingly. Amounts received from customers as prepayments for products to be shipped in the future are reported as deferred revenue. Goodwill and Intangible Assets Axcan's goodwill and intangible assets are stated at cost, less accumulated amortization using the straight-line method based on their estimated useful lives from 15 to 25 years until September 30, 2001. Since October 1, 2001, the Company no longer amortizes its goodwill and intangible assets with infinite life. Management evaluates the value of the unamortized portion of goodwill and intangible assets annually, by comparing the carrying value to the future benefits of the Company's activities or the expected sale of pharmaceutical products. Should there be a permanent impairment in value or if the unamortized balance exceeds recoverable amounts, a write-down will be recognized for the current year. To date, Axcan has not recognized any permanent impairment in value. Intangible assets with finite life are still amortized over their estimated useful lives. Research and Development Expenses Research and development expenses are charged to operations in the year they are incurred. Acquisitions of Companies On November 7, 2001, Axcan acquired all the outstanding shares of Laboratoires Enteris S.A.S. ("Enteris"), a company specializing in the distribution of gastrointestinal products in France. The acquisition cost, including transaction expenses, amounted to $23.0 million and was paid in cash. On April 17, 2002, Axcan acquired all of the outstanding shares and certain related assets of Laboratoire du Lacteol du Docteur Boucard S.A. ("Lacteol"). This company is specialized in the manufacturing and distribution of gastrointestinal products in France. The acquisition cost, including transaction expenses, amounted to $13.1 million and was paid through the issuance of 365,532 common shares of the Company and $8.4 million in cash. The acquisition costs for both transactions have been allocated to assets and liabilities according to their estimated fair value at the acquisition dates. The operating results relating to these acquisitions have been included in the consolidated financial statements from the acquisition date. Results of Operations The following table sets forth, for the quarters indicated, the percentage of revenue represented by items in Axcan's consolidated statements of earnings: For the three-month For the nine-month period ended June 30 period ended June 30 -------------------- -------------------- 2003 2002 2003 2002 --------- --------- --------- --------- Revenue 100% 100% 100% 100% - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cost of goods sold 25.2 26.6 24.3 25.6 Selling and administrative expenses 33.4 37.3 35.4 39.1 Research and development expenses 8.4 5.6 7.2 6.4 Amortization 4.2 5.4 4.6 5.7 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 71.2 74.9 71.5 76.8 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Operating income 28.8 25.1 28.5 23.2 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Financial expenses 3.8 0.8 2.0 0.6 Loss (Gain) on foreign exchange (0.4) 0.1 0.1 0.3 Interest income (1.1) (1.1) (0.8) (0.6) Takeover bid expenses 7.9 2.8 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 10.2 (0.2) 4.1 0.3 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income before income taxes 18.6 25.3 24.4 22.9 Income taxes 5.1 8.8 7.7 7.9 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net income 13.5 16.5 16.7 15.0 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Periods ended June 30, 2003 compared to periods ended June 30, 2002 Revenue Revenue increased $11.4 million (32.1%) to $46.9 million for the third quarter ended June 30, 2003 from $35.5 million for the corresponding quarter of the preceding fiscal year. For the nine-month period ended June 30, 2003, revenue was $130.4 million compared to $94.5 million for the corresponding period of the preceding fiscal year, an increase of 38.0%. This increase in revenue resulted primarily from sales from France, following the acquisitions of Enteris and Lacteol and the PANZYTRAT and DELURSAN product lines. Strong sales of URSO 250 in North America also contributed to the increase. Revenue from France, including domestic and foreign sales, amounted to $11.6 million compared to $4.9 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2002 and $32.2 million compared to $9.0 million for the nine-month period ended June 30, 2002. Cost of goods sold Cost of goods sold consists principally of costs of raw materials, royalties and manufacturing costs. Axcan outsources most of its manufacturing requirements. Cost of goods sold increased $2.4 million (25.5%) to $11.8 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2003 from $9.4 million for the corresponding quarter of the preceding fiscal year. As a percentage of revenue, cost of goods sold for the quarter ended June 30, 2003 decreased marginally as compared to the corresponding quarter of the preceding fiscal year, at 25.2% and 26.6%, respectively. For the nine-month period ended June 30, 2003, cost of goods sold was $31.7 million (24.3% of revenue) compared to $24.2 million (25.6% of revenue) for the corresponding period of the preceding fiscal year. The decrease in the cost of goods sold expressed as a percentage of revenue is due in part to the accounting treatment of the PANZYTRAT revenue during the transition period. Since the acquisition of the PANZYTRAT rights in December 2002, Abbott is acting as an agent for the management of the product line sales, until marketing authorization transfers are completed. During the transition period, Axcan includes in its revenue the net sales from PANZYTRAT less corresponding cost of goods sold and other Abbott related expenses. Thus Axcan's cost of goods sold does not include costs related to these PANZYTRAT sales. Selling and administrative expenses Selling and administrative expenses consist principally of salaries and other costs associated with Axcan's sales force and marketing activities. Selling and administrative expenses increased $2.3 million (17.3%) to $15.6 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2003 from $13.3 million for the corresponding quarter of the preceding fiscal year. For the nine-month period ended June 30, 2003, selling and administrative expenses increased $9.2 million (24.9%) to $46.1 million from $36.9 million for the corresponding period of the preceding fiscal year. This increase is mainly due to the inclusion of $10.5 million of selling and administrative expenses from Enteris and Lacteol for the nine-month period ended June 30, 2003 compared to $5.6 million for the corresponding period of the preceding year which represented two months of operations for Lacteol and eight for Enteris. Research and development expenses Research and development expenses consist principally of fees paid to outside parties that Axcan uses to conduct clinical studies and to submit governmental approval applications on its behalf and for salaries and benefits paid to its personnel involved in research and development projects. Research and development expenses increased $1.9 million (95.0%) to $3.9 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2003 from $2.0 million for the corresponding quarter of the preceding fiscal year and $3.2 million (52.5%) to $9.3 million for the nine-month period ended June 30, 2003, from $6.1 million for the corresponding period of the preceding fiscal year. The increase is primarily due to the fact that Axcan is currently conducting two additional clinical studies on its new CANASA rectal gel formulation in order to meet regulatory requirements. Also, additional costs were incurred to address manufacturing issues at one of the five manufacturing sites involved in the production of HELICIDE. Amortization Amortization consists principally of intangible assets with finite life. Intangible assets include trademarks, trademark licenses and manufacturing rights. Amortization increased $0.1 million (5.3%) to $2.0 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2003 from $1.9 million for the corresponding quarter of the preceding fiscal year and $0.6 million (11.1%) to $6.0 million for the nine-month period ended June 30, 2003 from $5.4 million for the corresponding period of the preceding fiscal year. The increases result mainly from amortization of capital assets in France, for Enteris, since November 2001, and Lacteol, since April 2002. Financial expenses Financial expenses consist principally of interest and fees paid in connection with money borrowed for acquisitions. Financial expenses increased $1.5 million to $1.8 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2003 from $0.3 million for the corresponding quarter of the preceding fiscal year and $2.0 million to $2.6 million for the nine-month period ended June 30, 2003 from $0.6 million for the corresponding period of the preceding fiscal year. These increases are mainly due to interest expense on the convertible debenture of $125,000,000 issued on March 5, 2003. Takeover bid expenses On April 10, 2003, Axcan made an unsolicited cash tender offer of $8.75 per share for all of the outstanding shares of common stock of Salix, which was subsequently increased to $10.50 per share. On June 27, 2003, the offer for all outstanding shares of Salix expired without acceptance or extension. Total costs related to the offer were $3.7 million and were expensed during the quarter ended June 30, 2003, thus reducing net income by approximately $2.4 million, or $0.05 per share. Income Taxes Income taxes amounted to $2.4 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2003, compared to $3.1 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2002. Income taxes amounted to $10.0 million for the nine-month period ended June 30, 2003 compared to $7.5 million for the corresponding period of the preceding fiscal year. The effective tax rates were 31.5% for the nine-month period ended June 30, 2003 and 34.4% for the nine-month period ended June 30, 2002. Net income Net income (in thousands of U.S. dollars), basic income per share and diluted income per share according to U.S. GAAP for the periods ended June 30, 2003 and 2002, were as follows: For the three-month For the nine-month period ended June 30 period ended June 30 -------------------- -------------------- 2003 2002 2003 2002 --------- --------- --------- --------- Net income in accordance with U.S. GAAP $ 6,339 $ 5,848 $ 21,829 $ 14,196 ========= ========= ========= ========= Income per common share Basic $ 0.14 $ 0.13 $ 0.49 $ 0.35 Diluted 0.13 0.13 0.47 0.34 Net income (in thousands of U.S. dollars) basic income per share and diluted income per share excluding takeover bid expenses and related income taxes for the same periods were as follows : For the three-month For the nine-month period ended June 30 period ended June 30 -------------------- -------------------- 2003 2002 2003 2002 --------- --------- --------- --------- Net income in accordance with U.S. GAAP $ 6,339 $ 5,848 $ 21,829 $ 14,196 Plus: Takeover bid expenses 3,697 - 3,697 - Less: Related income taxes (1,290) - (1,290) - --------- -------- --------- --------- Net income excluding takeover bid expenses and related income taxes $ 8,746 $ 5,848 $ 24,236 $ 14,196 ========= ======== ========= ========= Income per common share excluding takeover bid expenses and related income taxes Basic $ 0.19 $ 0.13 $ 0.54 $ 0.35 Diluted 0.18 0.13 0.52 0.34 This measure of net income, basic income per share and diluted income per share excluding certain items is a non-GAAP measure that does not have a standardized meaning and, as such, is not necessarily comparable to similarly titled measures presented by other companies. This measure is provided to assist our investors in assessing Axcan's operating performance. We believe the presentation of this non-GAAP measure provides useful information because it eliminates certain expenses unrelated to our operations and because it provides similar information for period-to-period comparisons. Investors should consider this non-GAAP measure in the context of Axcan's U.S. GAAP results of operations. Net income was $6.3 million or $0.14 of basic income per share and $0.13 of diluted income per share for the quarter ended June 30, 2003 compared to $5.8 million or $0.13 of both basic and diluted income per share for the corresponding quarter of the preceding year. Excluding takeover bid expenses and related income taxes, net income for the quarter ended June 30, 2003 was $8.7 million or $0.19 of basic income per share and $0.18 of diluted income per share compared to $5.8 million or $0.13 of both basic and diluted income per share for the corresponding quarter of the preceding year. For the nine-month period ended June 30, 2003, net income was $21.8 million or $0.49 of basic income per share and $0.47 of diluted income per share, compared to $14.2 million or $0.35 of basic income per share and $0.34 of diluted income per share for the corresponding period of the preceding year. Excluding takeover bid expenses and related income taxes, net income for the nine-month period ended June 30, 2003 was $24.2 million or $0.54 of basic income per share and $0.52 of diluted income per share compared to $14.2 of net income or $0.35 of basic income per share and $0.34 of diluted income per share for the nine-month period ended June 30, 2002. The basic weighted average number of common shares outstanding used to establish the per share amounts increased from 44.6 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2002 to 44.9 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2003, following the subscription of investors through private placements and the exercise of options previously granted pursuant to Axcan's stock option plan. Canadian GAAP The differences (in thousands of U.S. dollars) between U.S. and Canadian GAAP which affect net income for the periods ended June 30, 2003 and 2002 are summarized in the following table: For the three-month For the nine-month period ended June 30 period ended June 30 -------------------- -------------------- 2003 2002 2003 2002 --------- --------- --------- --------- Net income in accordance with U.S. GAAP $ 6,339 $ 5,848 $ 1,829 $ 14,196 Prepaid advertising costs - (114) - (342) Implicit interests on convertible debt (990) - (1,284) - Amortization of new products acquisition costs (14) (14) (40) (40) Income tax impact of the above adjustments 5 48 15 144 --------- -------- -------- --------- Net earnings in accordance with Canadian GAAP $ 5,340 $ 5,768 $20,520 $ 13,958 ========= ======== ======== ========= On March 5, 2003, the Company closed an offering of $125,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 4 1/4% convertible subordinated notes due April 15, 2008. As a result of the terms of the notes, under Canadian GAAP, an amount of $24,238,899 was included in shareholders' equity as equity component of convertible debt and an amount of $100,761,101 was included in the long-term debt, as liability component of the convertible notes. At June 30, 2003, implicit interest in the amount of $1,284,298 was accrued for and added to the liability component. Amortization expense under U.S. GAAP differs from Canadian GAAP due to the new product acquisition costs identified upon the acquisition of subsidiaries, which are deferred and amortized from the date of commencement of commercial production under Canadian GAAP. Under U.S. GAAP, these costs, which represent in process research and development, are included in earnings as of the date of acquisition as no alternative future use has been established. Until September 30, 2001, prepaid advertising costs were deferred and amortized over a two-year period under Canadian GAAP. In 2002, the Company elected to include in earnings its scientific symposium costs in the fiscal year when they were incurred. Under U.S. GAAP these costs are included in earnings. Under Canadian GAAP, research and development expenses are stated net of related tax credits which generally constitute between 10% and 15% of the aggregate amount of such expenses. Under U.S. GAAP, these tax credits are applied against income taxes. Liquidity and capital resources Axcan's cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments increased $92.7 million to $173.4 million at June 30, 2003 from $80.7 million at September 30, 2002. As of June 30, 2003, working capital was $178.7 million, compared to $103.5 million at September 30, 2002. These increases are mainly due to the issuance of convertible debentures which provided net proceeds of $120.5 million and were partially offset by the acquisition of the rights to the PANZYTRAT product line and DELURSAN for a total cash purchase price of $67.8 million plus transaction expenses. Total assets increased $179.3 million (48.9%) to $546.3 million as of June 30, 2003 from $367.0 million as of September 30, 2002. Shareholders' equity increased $35.9 million (12.1%) to $330.7 million as of June 30, 2003 from $294.8 million as of September 30, 2002. Historically, Axcan has financed research and development, operations, acquisitions, milestone payments and investments out of the proceeds of public and private sales of its equity, cash flow from operations, and loans from joint venture partners and financial institutions. Since it went public in Canada in December 1995, Axcan has raised approximately $242.0 million from sales of its equity and has borrowed from financial institutions to finance the acquisition of Axcan Scandipharm and from Schwarz to finance the acquisition of Axcan URSO (these amounts have since been repaid). On November 20, 2001, Axcan entered into a $55.0 million credit agreement with two Canadian chartered banks. The credit agreement includes a $15.0 million revolving operating facility and a $40.0 million 364-day, extendible revolving facility with a three-year term-out option. On July 16, 2003, the $55.0 million credit agreement has been extended for an additional 364-day period, from October 14, 2003 to October 12, 2004. The interest rate varies between 25 basis points to 125 basis points over prime rate and between 125 basis points to 225 basis points over the LIBOR rate or bankers acceptances depending on the Company's leverage at such time. The facilities may be drawn in U.S. dollars or in the Canadian dollar equivalent. Borrowings under these facilities are secured by a security interest in favor of the lenders on all of the assets and properties of Axcan. The credit agreement provides for customary covenants, including compliance with certain financial ratios and negative covenants in respect of prior ranking security, capital expenditures, acquisitions, investments and divestitures. Cash dividends, repurchase of shares (other than redeemable shares issued in connection with a permitted acquisition) and similar distributions to shareholders are limited to 10% of Axcan's net income for the preceding fiscal year. Currently, no amounts have been drawn under the credit facilities, and Axcan is in compliance with all applicable terms thereof. Cash Flows and Financial Resources Cash flow from operating activities increased $15.2 million (48.6%) to $46.5 million for the nine-month period ended June 30, 2003, from $31.3 million for the nine-month period ended June 30, 2002. Cash flows from financing activities for the nine-month period ended June 30, 2003 were $121.1 million mainly due to the issuance of the convertible debenture, which provided net proceeds of $120.5 million. Cash flows used for investment activities for the nine-month period ended June 30, 2003 were $110.4 million mainly due to the net cash used for the acquisition short-term investments and the acquisition of intangible assets with the proceeds from the disposal of short-term investments. Axcan's research and development spending totaled $8.0 million for fiscal 2002 and $6.1 million for fiscal 2001. Axcan believes that its cash and operating cash flow will be adequate to support its existing ongoing operational requirements for at least 12 months. However, Axcan regularly reviews product and other acquisition opportunities and may therefore require additional debt or equity financing. Axcan cannot be certain that such additional financing, if required, will be available on acceptable terms, or at all. Axcan believes that cash and temporary investments, together with funds provided by operations, will be sufficient to meet operating cash requirements, including development of products through research and development activities, capital expenditures and repayment of its debt. Assuming regulatory approvals of future products and indications stemming from its research and development efforts, Axcan believes that these will also significantly contribute to the increase in funds provided by operations. Earnings coverage Based on unaudited financial statements, the earnings coverage ratios are the following: Under U.S. GAAP, for the twelve months ended June 30, 2003, our interest requirements amounted to $6.5 million on a pro forma basis and our earnings coverage ratio, defined as the ratio of earnings before interest and income taxes to pro forma interest requirements, was 6.7 to one. Under Canadian GAAP, for the twelve months ended June 30, 2003, our interest requirements amounted to $11.2 million on a pro forma basis and our earnings coverage ratio was 4.1 to one. The principal difference between the earnings coverage ratios under Canadian GAAP and U.S. GAAP is attributable to the inclusion of implicit interest of $4.5 million as required by Canadian GAAP. Risk Factors Axcan is exposed to financial market risks, including changes in foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates. Axcan does not use derivative financial instruments for speculative or trading purposes. Axcan does not use off-balance sheet financing or similar special purpose entities. Inflation has not had a significant impact on Axcan's results of operations. Foreign Currency Risk Axcan operates internationally; however, a substantial portion of the revenue and expense activities and capital expenditures are transacted in US dollars. Axcan's exposure to exchange rate fluctuation is reduced however because, in general, Axcan's revenues denominated in currencies other than the US dollar are matched by a corresponding amount of costs denominated in the same currency. Axcan expects this matching to continue. Interest Rate Risk The primary objective of Axcan's investment policy is the protection of principal. Accordingly investments are made in high-grade government and corporate securities with varying maturities, but typically, less than 180 days. As the intent of the Company is to hold these investments until maturity, Axcan does not have a material exposure to interest rate risk. Therefore, a 100 basis-point adverse change in interest rates would not have a material effect on Axcan's consolidated results of operations, financial position or cash flows. Axcan is exposed to interest rate risk on borrowings under the credit facilities. The credit facilities bear interest based on LIBOR, US dollar base rate, Canadian dollar prime rate, or Canadian dollar Bankers' Acceptances. Based on projected advances under the credit facilities, a 100 basis-point adverse change interest rates would not have a material effect on Axcan's consolidated results of operations, financial position, or cash flows. Supply and Manufacture Axcan depends on third parties for the supply of active ingredients and for the manufacture of ULTRASE and URSO, two of Axcan's most important products, as well as for PHOTOFRIN. Axcan may not be able to obtain the active ingredients or products from such third parties, the active ingredients or products may not comply with specifications, or the prices at which Axcan purchases them may increase and Axcan may not be able to locate alternative sources of supply in a reasonable time period, or at all. If any of these events occur, Axcan may not be able to continue to market certain of its products and its sales and profitability would be adversely affected. Volatility of Share Prices The market price of Axcan's shares is subject to volatility. Deviations in actual financial or scientific results, as compared to expectations of securities analysts who follow our activities can have a significant effect on the trading price of Axcan's shares. Changes in accounting standards could have an impact on the financial statements' presentation. Forward-looking Statements This document contains forward-looking statements, which reflect the Company's current expectations regarding future events. The forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties. Actual events could differ materially from those projected herein and depend on a number of factors, including the successful and timely completion of clinical studies, the uncertainties related to the regulatory process and the commercialization of the drug or vaccine thereafter. Investors should consult the Company's ongoing quarterly filings, annual reports and 40-F filings for additional information on risks and uncertainties relating to these forward-looking statements. The reader is cautioned not to rely on these forward-looking statements. The Company disclaims any obligation to update these forward-looking statements. On behalf of management (signed) Jean Vezina Vice President, Finance and Chief Financial Officer AXCAN PHARMA INC. Consolidated Balance Sheets - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- In accordance with U.S. GAAP (in thousands of U.S. dollars) June 30 September 30 2003 2002 ----------- ------------- (unaudited) ASSETS $ $ Current assets Cash and cash equivalents 77,660 19,977 Short-term investments available for sale 95,714 60,740 Accounts receivable 21,844 24,369 Income taxes receivable 3,412 805 Inventories (Note 3) 17,777 19,741 Prepaid expenses and deposits 2,491 1,891 Deferred income taxes 5,791 6,335 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total current assets 224,689 133,858 Investments 2,050 2,681 Property, plant and equipment, net 21,536 20,086 Intangible assets, net (Note 4) 262,282 180,085 Goodwill, net 27,550 27,550 Deferred income taxes 3,742 2,456 Deferred financial expenses, net 4,475 290 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total assets 546,324 367,006 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LIABILITIES Current liabilities Accounts payable 41,707 27,198 Income taxes payable 2,268 1,605 Instalments on long-term debt 1,657 1,336 Deferred income taxes 388 269 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total current liabilities 46,020 30,408 Long-term debt 132,553 7,267 Deferred income taxes 36,825 34,212 Non-controlling interest 229 332 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total liabilities 215,627 72,219 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Common shares, without par value of unlimited shares authorized, 44,989,347 issued as at June 30, 2003 and 44,863,198 as at September 30, 2002. 255,611 254,640 Preferred shares, Series A, without par value of unlimited shares authorized, non-voting, annual preferential cumulative dividend of 5%, no shares outstanding. Preferred shares, Series B, without par value of unlimited shares authorized, non-voting, convertible into common shares, no shares issued. Retained earnings 65,538 43,709 Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) 9,548 (3,562) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total shareholders' equity 330,697 294,787 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity 546,324 367,006 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- AXCAN PHARMA INC. Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- In accordance with U.S. GAAP (in thousands of U.S. dollars, except share related data) (unaudited) For the three-month period For the nine-month period ended June 30 ended June 30 -------------------------- -------------------------- 2003 2002 2003 2002 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Common shares (Number) Balance, beginning of period 44,880,403 44,233,241 44,863,198 38,412,133 Exercise of options 108,944 52,381 126,149 123,489 Public offering - - - 5,000,000 Exercise of the underwriters' option - - - 750,000 Acquisition of assets - 365,532 - 365,532 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance, end of period 44,989,347 44,651,154 44,989,347 44,651,154 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $ $ $ $ Common shares Balance, beginning of period 254,754 246,740 254,640 183,193 Exercise of options 857 346 971 731 Public offering - - - 54,537 Exercise of the underwriters' option - - - 8,625 Acquisition of assets - 4,759 - 4,759 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance, end of period 255,611 251,845 255,611 251,845 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Retained earnings Balance, beginning of period 59,199 30,869 43,709 22,521 Net income 6,339 5,848 21,829 14,196 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance, end of period 65,538 36,717 65,538 36,717 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) Balance, beginning of period 4,215 (5,290) (3,562) (5,283) Foreign currency translation adjustments 5,333 1,943 13,110 1,936 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance, end of period 9,548 (3,347) 9,548 (3,347) - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total shareholders' equity 330,697 285,215 330,697 285,215 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Comprehensive income Foreign currency translation adjustments 5,333 1,943 13,110 1,936 Net income 6,339 5,848 21,829 14,196 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total comprehensive income 11,672 7,791 34,939 16,132 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See the accompanying notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements. These interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the annual Consolidated Financial Statements. AXCAN PHARMA INC. Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- In accordance with U.S. GAAP (in thousands of U.S. dollars) (unaudited) For the three-month period For the nine-month period ended June 30 ended June 30 -------------------------- ------------------------- 2003 2002 2003 2002 ----------- ---------- ------------ -------- $ $ $ $ Operations Net income 6,339 5,848 21,829 14,196 Non-cash items Share in joint venture operations 36 7 124 14 Non-controlling interest - (50) (103) (230) Amortization of deferred financial expenses 257 - 386 - Other amortization 1,975 1,928 6,011 5,442 Foreign currency fluctuation (413) 30 (262) 206 Deferred income taxes 239 1,582 2,177 1,914 Changes in working capital items: Accounts receivable (2,262) 8,786 2,705 12,123 Income taxes receivable (1,998) 297 (2,634) (447) Inventories (26) (2,157) 2,033 (3,407) Prepaid expenses and deposits (116) (288) (581) (484) Accounts payable 8,052 933 14,163 2,330 Income taxes payable 1,406 (1,389) 640 (381) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Cash flows from operating activities 13,489 15,527 46,488 31,276 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Financing Long-term debt 482 524 125,895 931 Repayment of long-term debt (375) (298) (1,195) (2,768) Issue of shares 857 346 971 66,856 Share issue expenses - - - (4,667) Deferred financial expenses (38) - (4,538) - - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Cash flows from financing activities 926 572 121,133 60,352 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Investment Acquisition of short-term investments (95,014) - (95,714) - Disposal of short-term investments - - 60,740 - Acquisition of investments (100) - (100) (6) Disposal of investments 347 371 619 384 Acquisition of property, plant and equipment (1,224) (123) (2,236) (1,507) Acquisition of intangible assets (2,003) - (73,938) - Disposal of intangible assets - - 205 - Net cash used for business acquisitions - (21,041) - (31,302) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Cash flows from investment activities (97,994) (20,793) (110,424) (32,431) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Foreign exchange gain on cash held in foreign currencies 89 215 486 172 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (83,490) (4,479) 57,683 59,369 Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 161,150 80,363 19,977 16,515 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Cash and cash equivalents, end of period 77,660 75,884 77,660 75,884 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Additional information Interest received 511 346 1,019 605 Interest paid 27 71 150 138 Income taxes paid 3,724 2,574 9,246 9,227 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ See the accompanying notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements. These interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the annual Consolidated Financial Statements. AXCAN PHARMA INC. Consolidated Statements of Operations - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- In accordance with U.S. GAAP (in thousands of U.S. dollars, except share related data) (unaudited) For the three-month period For the nine-month period ended June 30 ended June 30 -------------------------- ------------------------- 2003 2002 2003 2002 --------- --------- --------- ---------- $ $ $ $ REVENUE 46,877 35,493 130,344 94,504 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cost of goods sold 11,822 9,427 31,721 24,171 Selling and administrative expenses 15,626 13,254 46,133 36,922 Research and development expenses 3,936 1,968 9,290 6,063 Amortization 1,975 1,928 6,011 5,442 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 33,359 26,577 93,155 72,598 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Operating income 13,518 8,916 37,189 21,906 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Other expenses (income) Financial expenses 1,769 282 2,620 567 Loss (gain) on foreign currency (168) 26 80 233 Interest income (514) (368) (1,083) (543) Takeover bid expenses 3,697 - 3,697 - - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4,784 (60) 5,314 257 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income before income taxes 8,734 8,976 31,875 21,649 Income taxes 2,395 3,128 10,046 7,453 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET INCOME 6,339 5,848 21,829 14,196 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income per common share Basic 0.14 0.13 0.49 0.35 Diluted 0.13 0.13 0.47 0.34 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Weighted average number of common shares Basic 44,917,035 44,567,115 44,887,388 40,589,665 Diluted 54,521,818 45,576,061 49,398,847 41,491,616 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See the accompanying notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements. These interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the annual Consolidated Financial Statements. AXCAN PHARMA INC. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- In accordance with U.S. GAAP (in thousands of U.S. dollars, except share related data) (unaudited) 1. Significant accounting policies The Company decided, for the year beginning October 1, 2002, to switch from Canadian generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) to the United States of America (U.S.) GAAP as its primary reporting convention. The change in GAAP was influenced by the Company's desire to better meet the needs of its shareholders by applying accounting rules that are consistent with the majority of its customers and peer companies. Consolidated financial statements prepared in U.S. dollars and in accordance with Canadian GAAP are available to shareholders and filed with regulatory authorities. The accompanying unaudited financial statements are prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP for interim financial statements and do not include all the information required for complete financial statements. They are consistent with the policies outlined in the Company's audited financial statements for the year ended September 30, 2002. The interim financial statements and related notes should be read in conjunction with the Company's audited financial statements for the year ended September 30, 2002. When necessary, the financial statements include amounts based on informed estimates and best judgement of management. The results of operations for the interim periods reported are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the year. 2. PANZYTRAT acquisition On December 3, 2002, the Company acquired the worldwide rights to the Panzytrat enzyme product line from Abbott Laboratories (Abbott). During the period of marketing authorizations transfer ("the interim period"), Abbott acts as an agent for the management of the product line sales. The interim period is for a maximum of 18 months. For the nine-month period ended June 30, 2003, the Company included in its revenues an amount of $ 6,898,669 representing the net sales from the product line less cost of goods sold and other related expenses. Net sales of the Panzytrat enzyme product line for the nine-month period ended June 30, 2003 were $ 10,311,585. 3. Inventories June 30 September 30 2003 2002 --------- ------------ $ $ Raw materials and packaging material 4,272 3,841 Work in progress 6,573 4,516 Finished goods 6,932 11,384 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 17,777 19,741 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- AXCAN PHARMA INC. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- In accordance with U.S. GAAP (in thousands of U.S. dollars, except share related data) (unaudited) 4. Intangible assets June 30, 2003 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Accumulated Cost amortization Net - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $ $ $ Trademarks, trademark licences and manufacturing rights with a: Finite life 109,269 19,119 90,150 Indefinite life 184,550 12,418 172,132 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 293,819 31,537 262,282 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- September 30, 2002 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Accumulated Cost amortization Net - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $ $ $ Trademarks, trademark licences and manufacturing rights with a: Finite life 105,736 15,508 90,228 Indefinite life 102,275 12,418 89,857 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 208,011 27,926 180,085 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- AXCAN PHARMA INC. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- In accordance with U.S. GAAP (in thousands of U.S. dollars, except share related data) (unaudited) 5. Segmented information The Company considers that it operates in a single field of activity, the pharmaceutical industry, since its other activities do not account for a significant portion of segment assets. The Company operates in the following geographic segments: For the three-month period For the nine-month period ended June 30 ended June 30 -------------------------- ------------------------- 2003 2002 2003 2002 ------------ ------------ ----------- ------------ $ $ $ $ Revenue Canada Domestic sales 5,163 4,255 14,873 12,685 Foreign sales 2,404 9,202 7,285 14,630 United States Domestic sales 30,072 26,237 82,932 72,557 Foreign sales 188 158 294 427 France Domestic sales 7,230 4,926 20,073 8,991 Foreign sales 4,406 12,111 Other 6 75 2,965 271 Inter-segment (2,592) (9,360) (10,189) (15,057) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 46,877 35,493 130,344 94,504 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Operating income (loss) Canada (1,142) 4,235 (895) 4,411 United States 11,073 4,883 28,256 18,450 France 4,315 190 10,924 226 Other (728) (392) (1,096) (1,181) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 13,518 8,916 37,189 21,906 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Amortization Canada 290 341 1,030 997 United States 944 959 2,835 3,031 France 341 230 947 245 Other 400 398 1,199 1,169 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1,975 1,928 6,011 5,442 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- June 30 September 30 2003 2002 --------------- ------------- $ $ Total assets Canada 440,690 297,338 United States 219,380 184,105 France 153,162 59,343 Other 126,450 67,532 Inter-segment (393,358) (241,312) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 546,324 367,006 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- AXCAN PHARMA INC. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- In accordance with U.S. GAAP (in thousands of U.S. dollars, except share related data) (unaudited) 6. Income per common share The following table reconciles the numerators and the denominators of the basic and diluted income per common share computations: For the three-month period For the nine-month period ended June 30 ended June 30 -------------------------- ------------------------- 2003 2002 2003 2002 ------------ ------------ ----------- ------------ Net Income Basic $6,339 $5,848 $21,829 $14,196 Interests on convertible debenture 1,009 - 1,312 - - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net income on a diluted basis $7,348 $5,848 $23,141 $14,196 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Weighted average number of common shares outstanding 44,917,035 44,567,115 44,887,388 40,589,665 Effect of dilutive stock options 445,237 830,613 448,602 706,638 Effect of dilutive purchase price payable 235,433 178,333 238,237 195,313 Effect of dilutive convertible debenture 8,924,113 - 3,824,620 - - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Adjusted weighted average number of common shares outstanding 54,521,818 45,576,061 49,398,847 41,491,616 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Options to purchase 1,223,550 and 388,350 common shares were outstanding as of June 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively, but were not included in the computation of diluted income per share because the exercise price of the options was greater than the average market price of the common shares. 7. Stock options The estimated fair value of stock options at the time of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model was as follows: For the three-month period For the nine-month period ended June 30 ended June 30 -------------------------- ------------------------- 2003 2002 2003 2002 ------------ ------------ ----------- ------------ Fair value per option $5.07 $7.28 $5.29 $6.92 Assumptions used in Black-Scholes option pricing model Expected volatility 45% 47% 45% 47% Risk-free interest rate 4.23% 4.96% 4.39% 4.92% Expected option life 6 6 6 6 Expected dividend - - - - AXCAN PHARMA INC. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- In accordance with U.S. GAAP (in thousands of U.S. dollars, except share related data) (unaudited) 7. Stock options (Continued) The Company's net income, basic income per share and diluted income per share would have been on a pro-forma basis as follows: For the three-month period ended June 30 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- 2003 2002 ---------------------------------- ---------------------------------- As reported Pro-forma As reported Pro-forma --------------- ---------------- ---------------- --------------- $ $ $ $ Net income 6,339 5,548 5,848 5,186 Basic income per share 0.14 0.12 0.13 0.12 Diluted income per share 0.13 0.12 0.13 0.11 For the nine-month period ended June 30 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- 2003 2002 ---------------------------------- ---------------------------------- As reported Pro-forma As reported Pro-forma --------------- ---------------- ---------------- --------------- $ $ $ $ Net income 21,829 19,416 14,196 12,413 Basic income per share 0.49 0.43 0.35 0.31 Diluted income per share 0.47 0.42 0.34 0.30 AXCAN PHARMA INC. Consolidated Balance Sheets - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- In accordance with Canadian GAAP (in thousands of U.S. dollars) June 30 September 30 2003 2002 ----------- ------------ ASSETS (unaudited) $ $ Current assets Cash and cash equivalents 77,737 20,005 Short-term investments 95,714 60,740 Accounts receivable 21,858 24,521 Income taxes receivable 3,433 805 Inventories (Note 3) 17,777 19,747 Prepaid expenses and deposits 2,529 1,895 Future income taxes 5,791 6,335 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total current assets 224,839 134,048 Investments 1,857 2,348 Property, plant and equipment 21,554 20,105 Intangible assets (Note 4) 262,710 180,553 Goodwill 29,342 29,342 Future income taxes 3,742 2,456 Deferred financial expenses 4,475 290 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 548,519 369,142 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LIABILITIES Current liabilities Accounts payable 42,079 27,499 Income taxes payable 2,268 1,577 Instalments on long-term debt 1,657 1,336 Future income taxes 388 269 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total current liabilities 46,392 30,681 Long-term debt 106,894 4,563 Future income taxes 36,987 34,389 Non-controlling interest 229 332 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 190,502 69,965 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Equity component of convertible debt (note 5) 24,239 - Equity component of purchase price 2,704 2,704 Capital stock 262,256 261,285 Retained earnings 55,114 34,594 Accumulated foreign currency translation adjustments 13,704 594 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 358,017 299,177 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 548,519 369,142 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See the accompanying notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements. These interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the annual Consolidated Financial Statements. AXCAN PHARMA INC. Consolidated Cash Flows - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- In accordance with Canadian GAAP (in thousands of U.S. dollars) (unaudited) For the three-month period For the nine-month period ended June 30 ended June 30 -------------------------- ------------------------- 2003 2002 2003 2002 ----------- ----------- ----------- ---------- $ $ $ $ Operations Net earnings 5,340 5,768 20,520 13,958 Non-cash items Implicit interest on convertible debt 990 1,284 Non-controlling interest (50) (103) (230) Amortization of deferred financial expenses 257 386 Other amortization 1,992 1,946 6,059 5,492 Foreign currency fluctuation (413) 30 (262) 206 Future income taxes 234 1,534 2,162 2,024 Investment tax credits - - - (254) Changes in working capital items: Accounts receivable (2,209) 8,784 2,843 12,121 Income taxes receivable (1,999) 297 (2,627) (447) Inventories (26) (2,155) 2,039 (3,405) Prepaid expenses and deposits (152) (174) (615) (142) Accounts payable 8,139 917 14,234 2,333 Income taxes payable 1,406 (1,389) 640 (381) - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash flows from operating activities 13,559 15,508 46,560 31,275 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Financing Long-term debt 482 524 101,656 931 Repayment of long-term debt (375) (298) (1,195) (2,768) Equity component of convertible debt - - 24,239 - Issue of shares 857 346 971 66,856 Share issue expenses - - - (4,667) Deferred financial expenses (38) - (4,538) - - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash flows from financing activities 926 572 121,133 60,352 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Investment Acquisition of short-term investments (95,014) - (95,714) - Disposal of short-term investments - - 60,740 - Acquisition of investments (100) - (100) (6) Disposal of investments 324 371 596 384 Acquisition of property, plant and equipment (1,224) (123) (2,236) (1,507) Acquisition of intangible assets (2,003) - (73,938) - Disposal of intangible assets - - 205 - Net cash used for business acquisitions - (21,041) - (31,302) - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash flows from investment activities (98,017) (20,793) (110,447) (32,431) - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Foreign exchange gain on cash held in foreign currencies 89 215 486 172 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (83,443) (4,498) 57,732 59,368 Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 161,180 80,407 20,005 16,541 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash and cash equivalents, end of period 77,737 75,909 77,737 75,909 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Additional information Interest received 511 346 1,019 605 Interest paid 27 71 150 138 Income taxes paid 3,724 2,574 9,246 9,227 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See the accompanying notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements. These interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the annual Consolidated Financial Statements. AXCAN PHARMA INC. Consolidated Earnings - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (in thousands of U.S. dollars, except share related data) (unaudited) For the three-month period For the nine-month period ended June 30 ended June 30 -------------------------- ------------------------- 2003 2002 2003 2002 ----------- ----------- ----------- ---------- $ $ $ $ REVENUE 46,908 35,632 130,830 94,892 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cost of goods sold 11,828 9,427 31,736 24,171 Selling and administrative expenses 15,625 13,160 46,552 37,296 Research and development expenses 3,602 2,159 8,542 5,899 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 31,055 24,746 86,830 67,366 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 15,853 10,886 44,000 27,526 ................................................................................................................ Financial expenses 2,770 283 3,922 571 Loss (gain) on foreign currency (168) 26 80 233 Interest income (514) (368) (1,083) (543) Amortization 1,992 1,946 6,059 5,492 Takeover bid expenses 3,697 - 3,697 - - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 7,777 1,887 12,675 5,753 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Earnings before income taxes 8,076 8,999 31,325 21,773 Income taxes 2,736 3,231 10,805 7,815 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET EARNINGS 5,340 5,768 20,520 13,958 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Earnings per common share Basic 0.12 0.13 0.46 0.34 Diluted 0.12 0.13 0.45 0.34 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Weighted average number of common shares Basic 44,917,035 44,567,115 44,887,388 40,589,665 Diluted 45,597,705 45,576,061 45,574,227 41,491,616 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- AXCAN PHARMA INC. Consolidated Retained Earnings - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- In accordance with Canadian GAAP (in thousands of U.S. dollars) (unaudited) For the three-month period For the nine-month period ended June 30 ended June 30 -------------------------- ------------------------- 2003 2002 2003 2002 ----------- ----------- ----------- ---------- $ $ $ $ Balance, beginning of period 49,774 22,141 34,594 16,914 Net earnings 5,340 5,768 20,520 13,958 Share issue expenses - - - (2,963) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance, end of period 55,114 27,909 55,114 27,909 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See the accompanying notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements. These interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the annual Consolidated Financial Statements. AXCAN PHARMA INC. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (in thousands of U.S. dollars, except share related data) (unaudited) 1. Significant accounting policies The Company decided, for the year beginning October 1, 2002, to switch from Canadian generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) to the United States of America (U.S.) GAAP as its primary reporting convention. The change in GAAP was influenced by the Company's desire to better meet the needs of its shareholders by applying accounting rules that are consistent with the majority of its customers and peer companies. Consolidated financial statements prepared in U.S. dollars and in accordance with Canadian GAAP are available to shareholders and filed with regulatory authorities. On October 1, 2002, the Company adopted retroactively the recommendations of the Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants Handbook, Section 3870, Stock-based Compensation and Other Stock-based Payments. This Section defines notably recognition, measurement and disclosure standards for stock-based compensation to employees. These standards define a fair value-based method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation plans. Under this method, compensation cost should be measured at the grant date based on the fair value of the award and should be recognized over the related service period. An entity that does not adopt the fair value method of accounting for its awards granted to employees is required to include in its financial statements pro forma disclosures of net earnings and earnings per share as if the fair value method of accounting had been applied. The supplementary information required by this new Section is presented in note 8. The accompanying unaudited financial statements are prepared in accordance with Canadian GAAP for interim financial statements and do not include all the information required for complete financial statements. They are consistent with the policies outlined in the Company's audited financial statements for the year ended September 30, 2002. The interim financial statements and related notes should be read in conjunction with the Company's audited financial statements for the year ended September 30, 2002. When necessary, the financial statements include amounts based on informed estimates and best judgement of management. The results of operations for the interim periods reported are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the year. 2. PANZYTRAT acquisition On December 3, 2002, the Company acquired the worldwide rights to the Panzytrat enzyme product line from Abbott Laboratories (Abbott). During the period of marketing authorizations transfer ("the interim period"), Abbott acts as an agent for the management of the product line sales. The interim period is for a maximum of 18 months. For the nine-month period ended June 30, 2003, the Company included in its revenues an amount of $ 6,898,669 representing the net sales from the product line less cost of goods sold and other related expenses. Net sales of the Panzytrat enzyme product line for the nine-month period ended June 30, 2003 were$ 10,311,585. AXCAN PHARMA INC. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- In accordance with Canadian GAAP (in thousands of U.S. dollars, except share related data) (unaudited) 3. Inventories June 30 September 30 2003 2002 ---------------- --------------- $ $ Raw materials and packaging material 4,272 3,841 Work in progress 6,573 4,516 Finished goods 6,932 11,390 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 17,777 19,747 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4. Intangible assets June 30, 2003 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Accumulated Cost amortization Net - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $ $ $ Trademarks, trademark licences and manufacturing rights with a: Finite life 109,910 19,332 90,578 Indefinite life 184,550 12,418 172,132 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 294,460 31,750 262,710 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- September 30, 2002 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Accumulated Cost amortization Net - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $ $ $ Trademarks, trademark licences and manufacturing rights with a: Finite life 106,375 15,679 90,696 Indefinite life 102,275 12,418 89,857 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 208,650 28,097 180,553 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5. Equity component of convertible debt The Company issued convertible debentures for $125,000,000 on March 5, 2003. According to the features of this debt, an amount of $24,238,899, representing the estimated value of the right of conversion, was included in the shareholders' equity as equity component of convertible debt and an amount of $100,761,101 was included in the long term debt as liability component of convertible debt. As of June 30, 2003, implicit interest in the amount of $ 1,284,298 was accounted for and added to the liability component. AXCAN PHARMA INC. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- In accordance with Canadian GAAP (in thousands of U.S. dollars, except share related data) (unaudited) 6. Segmented information The Company considers that it operates in a single field of activity, the pharmaceutical industry, since its other activities do not account for a significant portion of segment assets. The Company operates in the following geographic segments: For the three-month period For the nine-month period ended June 30 ended June 30 -------------------------- ------------------------- 2003 2002 2003 2002 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- $ $ $ $ Revenue Canada Domestic sales 5,163 4,256 14,873 12,685 Foreign sales 2,404 9,202 7,285 14,630 United States Domestic sales 30,072 26,237 82,932 72,557 Foreign sales 188 158 294 427 France Domestic sales 7,230 4,927 20,073 8,991 Foreign sales 4,406 - 12,111 - Other 37 212 3,451 659 Inter-segment (2,592) (9,360) (10,189) (15,057) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 46,908 35,632 130,830 94,892 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Earnings (loss) before financial expenses, loss (gain) on foreign currency, interest income, amortization, takeover bid expenses and income taxes Canada (506) 4,613 899 5,572 United States 12,017 5,842 31,091 21,481 France 4,656 420 11,871 471 Other (314) 11 139 2 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 15,853 10,886 44,000 27,526 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Amortization Canada 290 341 1,030 997 United States 958 973 2,875 3,071 France 341 230 947 245 Other 403 402 1,207 1,179 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1,992 1,946 6,059 5,492 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ June 30 September 30 2003 2002 ----------- ------------ $ $ Canada 442,085 298,733 United States 219,808 184,573 France 153,162 59,343 Other 126,822 67,805 Inter-segment (393,358) (241,312) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 548,519 369,142 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ AXCAN PHARMA INC. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- In accordance with Canadian GAAP (in thousands of U.S. dollars, except share related data) (unaudited) 7. Earnings per common share The following is the detail of the denominators of the basic and diluted earnings per common share computations: For the three-month period For the nine-month period ended June 30 ended June 30 --------------------------- ------------------------- 2003 2002 2003 2002 ----------- ------------ ---------- ---------- Weighted average number of common shares outstanding 44,917,035 44,567,115 44,887,388 40,589,665 Effect of dilutive stock options 445,237 830,613 448,602 706,638 Effect of dilutive equity component of purchase price 235,433 178,333 238,237 195,313 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Adjusted weighted average number of common shares outstanding 45,597,705 45,576,061 45,574,227 41,491,616 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Number of common shares outstanding at the end 44,989,347 44,651,154 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Options to purchase 1,223,550 and 388,350 common shares were outstanding as of June 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively, but were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because the exercise price of the options was greater than the average market price of the common shares. As of June 30, 2003, the convertible debenture has no effect on the diluted earnings per share. 8. Stock options The estimated fair value of stock options at the time of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model was as follows: For the three-month period For the nine-month period ended June 30 ended June 30 --------------------------- ------------------------- 2003 2002 2003 2002 ----------- ------------ ---------- ---------- Fair value per option $5.07 $7.28 $5.29 $6.92 Assumptions used in Black-Scholes option pricing model Expected volatility 45% 47% 45% 47% Risk-free interest rate 4.23% 4.96% 4.39% 4.92% Expected option life 6 6 6 6 Expected dividend - - - - AXCAN PHARMA INC. Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- In accordance with Canadian GAAP (in thousands of U.S. dollars, except share related data) (unaudited) 8. Stock options (Continued) The Company's net earnings, basic earnings per share and diluted earnings per share would have been, on a pro-forma basis, as follows: For the three-month period ended June 30 -------------------------------------------------- 2003 2002 ----------------------- ---------------------- As reported Pro-forma As reported Pro-forma ----------- ---------- ----------- --------- $ $ $ $ Net earnings 5,340 4,549 5,768 5,106 Basic earnings per share 0.12 0.10 0.13 0.11 Diluted earnings per share 0.12 0.10 0.13 0.11 For the nine-month period ended June 30 -------------------------------------------------- 2003 2002 ----------------------- ---------------------- As reported Pro-forma As reported Pro-forma ----------- ---------- ----------- --------- $ $ $ $ Net earnings 20,520 18,107 13,958 12,175 Basic earnings per share 0.46 0.40 0.34 0.30 Diluted earnings per share 0.45 0.40 0.34 0.29