SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, DC 20549 ------------------ FORM 10-QSB (Mark One) [ X ] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2002 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM TO COMMISSION FILE NUMBER: 0-20580 LIFE MEDICAL SCIENCES, INC. (EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN ITS CHARTER) DELAWARE 14-1745197 (STATE OR OTHER JURISDICTION OF (I.R.S. EMPLOYER INCORPORATION OR ORGANIZATION) IDENTIFICATION NO.) PO BOX 219 LITTLE SILVER, NEW JERSEY 07739 (ADDRESS OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICES) (ZIP CODE) (732) 728-1769 (ISSUER'S TELEPHONE NUMBER, INCLUDING AREA CODE) Check whether the issuer: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES [X] NO [ ] Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. COMMON STOCK, $.001 PAR VALUE - 16,739,316 SHARES OUTSTANDING AT OCTOBER 30, 2002 Transitional Small Business Disclosure Format (check one): YES [ ] NO [ X ] LIFE MEDICAL SCIENCES, INC. INDEX PAGE PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements Condensed Statements of Operations (unaudited) for the three month 3 and nine month periods ended September 30, 2001 and 2002 Condensed Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2001 and 4 September 30, 2002 (unaudited) Condensed Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited) for the 5 nine month period ended September 30, 2001 and 2002 Notes to Condensed Financial Statements (unaudited) 6 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis or Plan of Operation 7 Item 3. Controls and Procedures 9 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 10 Signature 11 Certification 12 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS LIFE MEDICAL SCIENCES, INC. STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (unaudited) (In thousands, except (In thousands, except per share data) per share data) THREE MONTHS ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, SEPTEMBER 30, 2001 2002 2001 2002 -------- -------- -------- -------- Revenue Royalties 9 10 26 26 -------- -------- -------- -------- Revenue 9 10 26 26 Operating expenses: Research and development 36 51 376 174 General and administrative 92 137 511 441 -------- -------- -------- -------- Operating expenses 128 188 887 615 -------- -------- -------- -------- (Loss) from operations (119) (178) (861) (589) Other income/(expense): Interest income 2 2 14 4 Interest expense (1) (1) (1) (96) Gain on settlement of debt 9 89 100 -------- -------- -------- -------- Other income/(expense) 10 1 102 8 Net (loss) (109) (177) (759) (581) Deemed dividend on convertible preferred stock (135) (284) -------- -------- -------- -------- Net loss to common stockholders $(109) $(312) $(759) $(865) ======== ======== ======== ======== Net (loss) per share - basic and diluted $(0.01) $(0.02) $(0.06) $(0.05) ======== ======== ======== ======== Weighted average shares outstanding 15,343 16,134 12,303 15,914 3 LIFE MEDICAL SCIENCES, INC. ------------------------------ BALANCE SHEETS -------------- (In thousands, except per share data) DECEMBER 31, SEPTEMBER 30, ------------ --------- 2001 2002 ------------ --------- ASSETS (unaudited) CURRENT ASSETS: Cash and cash equivalents $ 372 $ 435 Deferred financing costs 64 Prepaid expenses and advances 11 37 ------------ --------- Total current assets 447 472 Furniture and equipment, less accumulated depreciation 2 1 ------------ --------- TOTAL $ 449 $ 473 ============ ========= LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES: Accounts payable $ 901 $ 526 Accrued expenses 164 74 Other liabilities 76 42 Convertible promissory notes, net of discount 348 ------------ --------- Total current liabilities 1,489 642 Deferred royalty income 261 235 Notes payable-long term 40 110 ------------ --------- Total liabilities 1,790 987 ------------ --------- STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: Preferred stock, $.01 par value; shares authorized - 5,000; Series B convertible shares issued and outstanding-none and 1,112 11 Common stock, $.001 par value; shares authorized - 100,000, issued and outstanding-15,343 and 16,739 15 17 Additional paid-in capital 36,280 37,675 Accumulated deficit (37,636) (38,217) ------------ --------- Total stockholders' equity (1,341) (514) ------------ --------- TOTAL $ 449 $ 473 ============ ========= 4 LIFE MEDICAL SCIENCES, INC. STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (unaudited) (In thousands, except for per share data) NINE MONTHS ENDED ----------------- SEPTEMBER 30, ------------- 2001 2002 ------ ------ CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net loss $(759) $(581) Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) to net cash (used in) operating activities: Depreciation 5 1 Amortization of discount on convertible promissory notes 92 Deferred royalty income (26) (26) Gain on settlement of debt (79) (100) Gain on termination of capital lease (10) Changes in operating assets and liabilities: (Increase)/decrease in prepaid expenses 95 (26) (Decrease) in accounts payable and accrued expenses (120) (129) (Decrease)/Increase in other liabilities (63) (9) ------ ------ Net cash (used in) operating activities (957) (778) ------ ------ CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Purchase of equipment (1) Payments on capitalized lease (4) Proceeds from issuance of notes payable 160 Advances on equity investment 200 Proceeds from issuance of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock 700 Proceeds from exercise of stock options and warrants 141 ------ ------ Net cash provided by financing activities 355 841 ------ ------ Net Increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (602) 63 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 844 372 ------ ------ Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 242 $ 435 ====== ====== Non-cash investing and financing activities: Reduction of capital lease and accrued interest in exchange for equipment with a cost basis of $6 $ 16 Conversion of preferred stock to common stock 5 Conversion of other liability to note payable 40 Options issued as consideration for accrued consulting fees $ 68 Conversion of accounts payable to common stock 75 Conversion of accounts payable to notes payable 70 Conversion of other liability to Series B Units 25 Conversion of convertible promissory notes to Series B Units 440 5 LIFE MEDICAL SCIENCES, INC. NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) A) BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying condensed financial statements do not include all of the information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America but, in the opinion of management, contain all adjustments (which consist of only normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation of such financial information. Results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of those to be achieved for full fiscal years. These condensed financial statements have been presented on a going concern basis and do not include any adjustments that might be necessary if the Company is unable to continue as a going concern. These condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company's audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2001 included in the Company's annual report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Based on these audited financial statements, the independent auditors' report expressed substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. B) NET LOSS PER COMMON SHARE Basic and diluted net loss per common share is computed using the weighted average number of shares outstanding during each period, which excludes potential common shares issuable from the exercise of outstanding options and warrants and the conversion of outstanding shares of preferred stock since their inclusion would, in the case of a net loss, reduce the loss per share. 6 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OR PLAN OF OPERATION. GENERAL Life Medical Sciences, Inc. is a biomaterials company engaged in the development and commercialization of innovative and cost-effective medical devices for therapeutic applications. Products under development focus on preventing or reducing post-operative adhesions subsequent to a broad range of surgical procedures and are various stages of clinical trials and preclinical studies. In December 2001, the Company received approval from the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to initiate a feasibility clinical trial to assess the safety and efficacy of REPEL-CV adhesion barrier film in neonatal patients undergoing staged open-heart surgical procedures. The Company completed the patient enrollment phase of this trial in July 2002 and anticipates completion of the trial and submission of the results to the FDA during the first half of 2003. The Company's bioresorbable polymer technology is based on a proprietary group of polymers. The Company believes that these polymers display desirable properties, which enable them to be tailored to a wide variety of applications. These properties include bioresorbability, flexibility, strength and biocompatibility. Potential applications for products derived from these polymers are in medical areas such as the prevention of post-operative adhesions, sutures, stents, implantable device coatings and drug delivery. The Company is currently developing bioresorbable adhesion barrier films for the prevention or reduction of post-operative surgical adhesions in cardio-vascular surgery (REPEL-CV), gynecological and general surgical procedures (REPELTM), as well as in bioresorbable adhesion barrier coatings (viscous solutions) for the prevention or reduction of post-operative surgical adhesions in gynecological and general abdominal surgical procedures (RESOLVETM) and orthopedic and spinal surgical procedures (RELIEVE TM). These products are in various stages of development. Certain statements in this Report under the caption "Management's Discussion and Analysis or Plan of Operation" and elsewhere constitute "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including, without limitation, statements regarding future cash requirements and the ability of the Company to raise capital. Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of the Company, or industry results, to be materially different from any future results, performance, or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Reference is made to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001, for a description of some of these risks and uncertainties. Without limiting the foregoing, the words "anticipates", "plans", "intends", "expects" and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements which speak only as of the date hereof. The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly release the results of any revisions to these forward-looking statements that may be made to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. 7 RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Revenue for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2002 of $10,000 and $26,000, respectively was attributable to royalty income from product sales of the Sure-Closure System . This compares to royalty income from the same source of $9,000 and $26,000 for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2001, respectively. The Company incurred research and development expenses of $51,000 and $174,000 for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2002, respectively, compared to $36,000 and $376,000 for the comparable prior year periods. The reduction in year-to-date expenditures compared to the prior year is primarily attributable to higher manufacturing expenditures incurred during the first half of 2001 for the REPEL-CV adhesion barrier film in preparation for a clinical trial. General and administrative expenses totaled $137,000 and $441,000 for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2002, compared to $92,000 and $511,000 for the comparable prior year periods. The increase in the three month expenditures compared to the prior year period is primarily attributable to insurance and legal fees; whereas, the reduction in year-to-date expenditures compared to the prior year is primarily attributable to payroll-related expenses. Interest income was $2,000 and $4,000 for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2002, compared to $2,000 and $14,000 for the comparable prior year periods. The reduction in year-to-date interest income compared to the prior year is primarily attributable to lower cash balances. Interest expense was $1,000 and $96,000 for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2002, primarily reflecting the write-off in March of the $92,000 remaining balance of the debt discount upon the conversion of the convertible promissory notes into Series B Units. Interest expense was $1,000 for each of the comparable prior year periods. During the nine months ended September 30, 2002, the Company recorded a gain on settlement of debt of $100,000 associated with the write-off of certain trade payables; similar gains of $9,000 and $89,000 were realized during the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2001, respectively. The Company's net loss was $177,000 and $581,000 for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2002, respectively, compared to $109,000 and $759,000 for the comparable prior year periods. The changes in net loss compared to prior year are primarily attributable to the variations in operating expenses referenced above. The Company expects to incur losses in future periods. The Company reflected deemed non-cash dividends on preferred stock issued in March 2002, of $135,000 and $284,000 for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2002, respectively, resulting in a net loss to common shareholders of $312,000 and $865,000, respectively. Deemed non-cash dividends will be reflected on a pro-rata basis in future quarters until automatic conversion of the preferred stock in March 2003, resulting in an aggregate deemed dividend over such period of $524,000. 8 LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES The cash balances were $435,000 and $372,000 at September 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001, respectively. At September 30, 2002, the Company had a working capital deficit of $170,000. The cash balance as of September 30, 2002 may not be sufficient to meet the Company's cash requirements for operating activities through the remainder of 2002; however, the Company may receive, during the second half of 2002, additional funds through the exercise of warrants and sale of state tax NOL's which could sustain operations into early 2003. The Company will be required to raise substantial additional funds in 2003 to sustain operations. The Company presently has no arrangements for such financing and cannot assure investors that such arrangements will be available as needed or on terms acceptable to the Company. ITEM 3. EVALUATION OF DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES (a) Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures. The chief executive officer who is also the chief financial officer, after evaluating the effectiveness of the Company's "disclosure controls and procedures" (as defined in the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Rules 13a-14(c) and 15-d-14(c)) as of a date (the "Evaluation Date") within 90 days before the filing date of this quarterly report, has concluded that as of the Evaluation Date, our disclosure controls and procedures were adequate and designed to ensure that material information relating to us and required to be disclosed in the reports we file or submit to the Securities and Exchange Commission would be made known to him. (b) Changes in internal controls. There were no significant changes in our internal controls or to our knowledge, in other factors that could significantly affect our disclosure controls and procedures subsequent to the Evaluation Date. 9 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Exhibits 99.1 Certification of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to U.S.C. 1350. (b) Reports on Form 8-K No reports on Form 8-K were filed during the quarter ended September 30, 2002. 10 SIGNATURE In accordance with the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. LIFE MEDICAL SCIENCES, INC. (REGISTRANT) Date: October 30, 2002 /S/ ROBERT P. HICKEY ------------------------ ROBERT P. HICKEY CHAIRMAN, PRESIDENT, CEO AND CFO 11 CERTIFICATION I, Robert P. Hickey, certify that: 1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-QSB of Life Medical Sciences, Inc.; 2. Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report; 3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report; 4. The registrant's other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have: a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared; b) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the "Evaluation Date"); and c) presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date; 5. The registrant's other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function): a) all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant's auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal controls; and 6. The registrant's other certifying officers and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. Dated: October 30, 2002 By:/s/ Robert P. Hickey -------------------- Robert P. Hickey Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer 12