SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, DC 20549 ------------------ FORM 10-QSB (Mark One) [ X ] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2004 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to Commission file number: 0-20580 LIFE MEDICAL SCIENCES, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 14-1745197 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) PO Box 219 Little Silver, New Jersey 07739 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (732) 728-1769 (Issuer's telephone number, including area code) Check whether the issuer: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [|X|] No [ ] Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. Common Stock, $.001 Par Value - 59,962,447 shares outstanding at July 22, 2004 Transitional Small Business Disclosure Format (check one): Yes [ ] No [ |X| ] LIFE MEDICAL SCIENCES, INC. INDEX Page Part I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements Condensed Statements of Operations (unaudited) for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2003 and 2004 3 Condensed Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2003 and June 30, 2004 (unaudited) 4 Condensed Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited) for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2003 and 2004 5 Notes to Condensed Financial Statements (unaudited) 6 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis or Plan of Operation 7 Item 3. Controls and Procedures 9 Part II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 10 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 10 Signature 12 Certification 13 2 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS LIFE MEDICAL SCIENCES, INC. STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (unaudited) (In thousands, except (In thousands, except per share data) per share data) Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30, June 30, 2003 2004 2003 2004 -------- -------- -------- -------- Revenue Royalties 5 9 13 17 -------- -------- -------- -------- Revenue 5 9 13 17 Operating expenses: Research and development 190 323 421 661 General and administrative 563 275 925 699 -------- -------- -------- -------- Operating expenses 753 598 1,346 1,360 -------- -------- -------- -------- (Loss) from operations (748) (589) (1,333) (1,343) Other income/(expense): Interest income 4 1 5 Interest expense (1) (1) (3) (3) Gain on settlement of debt 9 -------- -------- -------- -------- Other income/(expense) (1) 3 7 2 Net (loss) (749) (586) (1,326) (1,341) Beneficial conversion on convertible preferred stock (73) (178) (74) -------- -------- -------- -------- Net (loss) to common stockholders $ (822) $ (586) $ (1,504) $ (1,415) ======== ======== ======== ======== Net (loss) per common share-basic and diluted $ (0.02) $ (0.01) $ (0.06) $ (0.03) ======== ======== ======== ======== Weighted average shares outstanding 34,883 59,956 27,090 51,388 3 LIFE MEDICAL SCIENCES, INC. BALANCE SHEETS (In thousands, except per share data) December June 31, 30, -------------------- 2003 2004 -------- -------- ASSETS (unaudited) Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 680 $ 2,436 Prepaid expenses and advances 37 148 -------- -------- Total current assets 717 2,584 Acquired technology, less accumulated amortization 293 259 Furniture and equipment, less accumulated depreciation 4 2 -------- -------- TOTAL $ 1,014 $ 2,845 ======== ======== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Accounts payable $ 363 $ 339 Accrued expenses 76 299 Accrued stock-based compensation 250 -------- -------- Total current liabilities 689 638 Deferred royalty income 197 180 Convertible notes payable-long term 110 110 -------- -------- Total liabilities 996 928 -------- -------- Stockholders' equity: Preferred stock, $.01 par value; shares authorized - 5,000; Series C convertible shares issued and outstanding - 663 and none 7 Common stock, $.001 par value; shares authorized-100,000 issued and outstanding - 41,483 and 59,962 41 60 Additional paid-in capital 40,248 43,459 Unearned stock-based compensation (17) Accumulated deficit (40,261) (41,602) -------- -------- Total stockholders' equity 18 1,917 -------- -------- TOTAL $ 1,014 $ 2,845 ======== ======== 4 LIFE MEDICAL SCIENCES, INC. STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (unaudited) (In thousands, except for per share data) Six months ended June 30, ------------------ 2003 2004 ------- ------- Cash flows from operating activities: Net loss $(1,326) $(1,341) Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) to net cash (used in) operating activities: Depreciation 2 Amortization of acquired technology 17 34 Stock based compensation 538 157 Deferred royalty income (13) (17) Gain on settlement of debt (9) Changes in operating assets and liabilities: (Increase) in prepaid expenses (81) (111) (Increase) in other receivables (39) (Decrease) in accounts payable (45) (24) Increase/(decrease) in accrued expenses (7) 223 ------- ------- Net cash (used in) operating activities (965) (1,077) ------- ------- Cash flows from investing activities: Purchase of equipment (4) ------- Net cash (used in) investing activities (4) ------- Cash flows from financing activities: Proceeds from issuance of convertible preferred stock 653 Proceeds from exercise of stock options and warrants 844 2,833 ------- ------- Net cash provided by financing activities 1,497 2,833 ------- ------- Net Increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 528 1,756 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 497 680 ------- ------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 1,025 $ 2,436 ======= ======= Non-cash investing and financing activities: Common stock and options issued in conjunction with the acquisition of technology $ 344 Conversion of Series B preferred stock into common stock 11 Conversion of Series C preferred stock into common stock $ 7 5 LIFE MEDICAL SCIENCES, INC. NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited) A) Basis of Presentation The accompanying condensed financial statements do not include all of the information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America; but, in the opinion of management, contain all adjustments (which consist of only normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation of such financial information. Results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of those to be achieved for full fiscal years. These condensed financial statements have been presented on a going concern basis and do not include any adjustments that might be necessary if the Company is unable to continue as a going concern. These condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company's audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2003 included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-KSB filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. B) Stock-based compensation The Company follows the intrinsic value based method in accounting for stock-based employee compensation under Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees", and related interpretations. The Company has adopted the disclosure-only provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standard ("SFAS") No. 123 and SFAS No. 148, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation--Transition and Disclosure." The following table illustrates the effect on net loss and loss per share if the fair value based method had been applied to all awards (in thousands, except per share data): Six Months ended June 30, 2003 2004 ------- ------- Reported net loss attributable to common stockholders $(1,504) $(1,415) Stock-based employee compensation expense included in reported net loss 70 Stock-based employee compensation determined under the fair value based method (114) (434) ------- ------- Pro forma net loss attributable to common stockholders $(1,548) $(1,849) ======= ======= Loss per common share attributable to common stockholders (basic and diluted): As reported $ (0.06) $ (0.4) ======= ======= Pro forma $ (0.06) $ (0.4) ======= ======= The fair value of each option grant is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions: 6 Quarter Ended June 30, 2003 2004 ---- ---- Dividend yield 0% 0% Expected volatility 104% 103% Risk free interest rate 3.8% 2.2% Expected life 2.5 years 2.5 years During the quarter ended June 30, 2004, the Company granted 1,550,000 stock options to employees. These options have exercise prices at or above the market price as the date of issue. These options vest at various times through 2006. Also during the quarter, the Company granted 485,000 stock options to current members and one former member of the Board of Directors. These options have exercise prices equal to the market price at the date of issue and they vested immediately. C) Net Loss Per Common Share Basic and diluted net loss per common share is computed using the weighted average number of shares outstanding during each period, which excludes potential common shares issuable from the exercise of outstanding options and warrants and the conversion of outstanding shares of preferred stock since their inclusion would, in the case of a net loss, reduce the loss per share. D) Revenue Recognition Policy: Royalty income is based on the quarterly sales of the Sure-Closure System and any line extensions or embodiments thereof through June 2004. Royalties are calculated and credited to the Company within forty-five days after the last day of each quarter. The Company recognizes such income when the amounts earned become fixed and determinable. Royalties earned by the Company are applied to the outstanding deferred royalty income balance. Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis or Plan of Operation. General Life Medical Sciences, Inc. is a biomaterials company engaged in the development and commercialization of innovative and cost-effective medical devices for therapeutic applications. Products under development, all of which are based on the Company's licensed proprietary, bioresorbable polymer technology, are surgical implants designed to prevent or reduce the formation of adhesions (scar tissue) following a broad range of surgical procedures. The Company's product development efforts are currently focused on its lead product, REPEL-CV(TM) Adhesion Barrier, for use in cardiac surgery. In October 2003, the Company initiated the multi-center pivotal clinical trial for REPEL-CV. The Company anticipates completed this trial in mid-2005. In October 2003, the Company initiated a product development program for an anti-adhesion product for use in gynecologic surgery which will be based on the Company's proprietary reverse thermal gel technology. In March 2004, the Company realized $2,841,000 from the exercise of warrants to purchase 11,833,000 shares of the Company's common stock. These funds are being used to fund the REPEL-CV clinical trial as well as other product development costs and operating expenses. In May 2004, the Company announced the initiation of a product development program intended to provide cardiac surgeons with the first ever localized drug delivery product intended to prevent the onset of atrial fibrillation after open-heart surgery. The Company's bioresorbable polymer technology is based on a proprietary group of polymers. The Company believes that these polymers display desirable properties, which enable them to be tailored to a wide variety of applications. These properties include bioresorbability, flexibility, strength and biocompatibility. Potential applications for products derived from these polymers are in medical areas such as the prevention of post-operative adhesions, sutures, stents, implantable device coatings and drug delivery. 7 General (Continued) Certain statements in this Report under the caption "Management's Discussion and Analysis or Plan of Operation" and elsewhere constitute "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including, without limitation, statements regarding future cash requirements and the ability of the Company to raise capital. Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of the Company, or industry results, to be materially different from any future results, performance, or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Reference is made to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 2003, for a description of some of these risks and uncertainties. Without limiting the foregoing, the words "anticipates", "plans", "intends", "expects" and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements which speak only as of the date hereof. The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly release the results of any revisions to these forward-looking statements that may be made to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. Results of Operations Revenue for the three month and six month periods ended June 30, 2004 of $9,000 and $17,000, respectively, was attributable to royalty income from product sales of the Sure-Closure System. This compares to royalty income from the same source of $5,000 and $13,000 for the three month and six month periods ended June 30, 2003. Pursuant to the underlying agreement, the Company's right to receive royalties on Sure-Closure System product sales ceases with respect to all sales occurring after June 30, 2004. As such, the Company will not earn royalty income in future periods for sales after that date. Royalties on product sales for the three month period ended June 30, 2004, will be recorded during the Company's third fiscal quarter at which time the remaining balance of deferred royalty income will be written off. The Company incurred research and development expenses of $323,000 and $661,000 for the three month and six month periods ended June 30, 2004, respectively, compared to $190,000 and $421,000 for the comparable prior year periods. The increase in expenditures compared to the prior year is primarily attributable to higher manufacturing and clinical development expenditures incurred during 2004 associated with the REPEL-CV pivotal clinical trial. General and administrative expenses totaled $275,000 and $699,000 for the three month and six month periods ended June 30, 2004, respectively, compared to $563,000 and $925,000 for the comparable prior year periods. The decrease in spending is primarily attributable to lower stock-based compensation expense partially offset by higher investor relations and insurance expenses. Interest income was $4,000 and $5,000 for the three month and six month periods ended June 30, 2004, respectively, compared to $1,000 for the six month period ended June 30, 2003. The increase is primarily attributable to higher average cash balances. Interest expense was $1,000 and $3,000 for the three month and six month periods ended June 30, 2004, respectively, which were equal to the amounts recorded in the prior year periods. During the six months ended June 30, 2003, the Company recorded a gain on settlement of debt of $9,000; there were no comparable amounts recorded in either of the current year periods. The gain was associated with the settlement of trade payables. The Company's net loss was $586,000 and $1,341,000 for the three month and six month periods ended June 30, 2004, respectively, compared $749,000 and $1,326,000 for the comparable prior year periods. The Company expects to continue to incur losses in future periods. The Company reflected a deemed non-cash dividend on preferred stock of $74,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2004, resulting in a net loss to common shareholders of $586,000 and $1,415,000 for the three month and six month periods ended June 30, 2004, respectively. The deemed non-cash dividend was $73,000 and $178,000 for the three month and six Results of Operations (Continued) month periods ended June 30, 2003, respectively, resulting in a net loss to common shareholders of $822,000 and $1,504,000. As a result of the conversion of the Series C Preferred Stock into Common Stock in March 2004, the Company will no longer be reporting deemed dividends on preferred stock. 8 Liquidity and Capital Resources The cash balances were $2,436,000 and $680,000 at June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively. In March 2004, the Company received $2,841,000 through the exercise of warrants to purchase the Company's Common Stock. At June 30, 2004, the Company had a working capital surplus of $1,946,000. Net cash used in operating activities was $1,077,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2004 as compared to $965,000 for the prior year period. Net cash used in operating activities for the current year period was primarily due to a net loss of $1,341,000 reduced by the net non-cash effect of $157,000 in stock-based compensation expense and an increase in accrued expenses partially offset by an increase in prepaid expenses. Net cash used in operating activities for the prior year period was primarily due to a net loss of $1,326,000 reduced by the non-cash effect of $538,000 in stock-based compensation expense partially offset by increases in prepaid expenses and other receivables as well as a decrease in accounts payable. Net cash provided from financing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2004 was $2,833,000 as compared to $844,000 for the prior year period. The current period amount was primarily attributable to the exercise of outstanding warrants whereas the prior period amount was primarily attributable to the proceeds from the issuance of convertible preferred stock and related warrants. During the six months ended June 30, 2004, the Company issued 6,634,000 shares of Common Stock upon the conversion of the Series C Preferred Stock and 12,200 shares of Common Stock upon the exercise of stock options. The Company's notes payable balance of $110,000 as of June 30, 2004 consists of notes with principal amounts of $40,000 and $70,000 maturing on August 6, 2006 and February 22, 2007, respectively. The cash balance as of June 30, 2004 should be sufficient to meet the Company's cash requirements for operating activities through the remainder of 2004. The Company anticipates seeking additional financing in 2004 and will be required to raise substantial additional funds in both the short and long term to continue the pre-clinical and clinical development of its proposed products. The Company presently has no arrangements for such financing and cannot assure investors that such arrangements or financings will be available as needed or on terms acceptable to the Company. At June 30, 2004, the Company had employment agreements with two executives that expire in March 2006 and May 2006, respectively. Pursuant to these agreements, the Company's commitment regarding early termination benefits aggregates $347,000 at June 30, 2004. Item 3. Controls and Procedures (a) Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures. The chief executive officer who is also the chief financial officer, after evaluating the effectiveness of the Company's "disclosure controls and procedures" (as defined in the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Rules 13a-14(c) and 15-d-14(c)) as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report, has concluded that as of such date, our disclosure controls and procedures were adequate and designed to ensure that material information relating to us and required to be disclosed in the reports we file or submit to the Securities and Exchange Commission would be made known to him. (b) Changes in internal controls. In connection with the evaluation referred to in (a) above, we have identified no change in our internal control of financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting. 9 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders At the Company's annual meeting of stockholders on April 23, 2004, the following proposals were voted on and approved as follows: Proposal 1. Election of Directors Total Votes For Total Vote Withheld Each Director From Each Director David G. P. Allan 29,206,481 652,110 Edward A. Celano 29,206,481 652,110 Barry R. Frankel 29,206,481 652,110 Richard L. Franklin, MD 29,206,481 652,110 Robert P. Hickey 29,206,481 652,110 Walter R. Maupay, Jr. 29,206,481 652,110 Proposal 2. To ratify the appointment of Eisner LLP as the independent auditors of the Company For Against Abstain 29,250,381 3,710 600,000 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibits 31.1 Certification of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. 32.1 Certification of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C.1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbannes-Oxley Act of 2002. (b) Reports on Form 8-K No reports on Form 8-K were filed during the quarter ended June 30, 2004. 10 SIGNATURE In accordance with the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. Life Medical Sciences, Inc. (Registrant) Date: July 22, 2004 /s/ Robert P. Hickey ----------------------- Robert P. Hickey President, CEO and CFO EXHIBIT INDEX ITEM PAGE 31.1 Certification of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 Of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. 12 32.1 Certification of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbannes- Oxley Act of 2002. 13 11