Exhibit 10.2 THE WARRANT REPRESENTED HEREBY AND THE SHARES ISSUABLE UPON EXERCISE OF THIS WARRANT (THE "WARRANT") HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER ANY SECURITIES LAWS AND MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED, NOR WILL ANY ASSIGNEE, VENDEE, TRANSFEREE OR ENDORSEE HEREOF BE RECOGNIZED AS HAVING AN INTEREST IN SUCH WARRANT BY THE COMPANY FOR ANY PURPOSE, UNLESS (A) THE HOLDER WISHING TO TRANSFER THE WARRANT PROVIDES AN OPINION OF COUNSEL SATISFACTORY TO THE COMPANY STATING THAT THE PROPOSED TRANSFER OF THE WARRANT IS EXEMPT FROM THE REGISTRATION PROVISIONS OF ALL APPLICABLE FEDERAL AND STATE LAWS, (B) SAID SECURITIES HAVE BEEN REGISTERED PURSUANT TO THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE "ACT") AND A REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE ACT WITH RESPECT TO SUCH WARRANT SHALL THEN BE IN EFFECT AND SUCH TRANSFER HAS BEEN QUALIFIED UNDER APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS, OR (C) IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PROVISIONS OF REGULATION S UNDER THE ACT. HEDGING TRANSACTIONS INVOLVING THE WARRANT MAY NOT BE CONDUCTED UNLESS THEY ARE IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE ACT. STOCK PURCHASE WARRANT To Purchase 500,000 Shares of Preferred Stock of Western Goldfields, Inc. THIS CERTIFIES that, for value received, RAB Special Situations, LP (the "Holder"), is entitled, upon the terms and subject to the conditions hereinafter set forth, at any time on or after the date hereof (the "Initial Exercise Date") and on or prior to the close of business on the date ending two (2) years from the Initial Exercise Date (the "Termination Date"), but not thereafter, to subscribe for and purchase from Western Goldfields, Inc., a corporation incorporated in Idaho (the "Company"), 500,000 shares (the "Warrant Shares") of Series "A-1" Convertible Preferred Stock, $0.01 par value, of the Company (the "Preferred Stock"). The per share purchase price of the Warrant Shares (the "Exercise Price") shall be $0.60. Capitalized terms used and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings set forth for such terms in the Subscription Agreement, dated December 31, 2004 (the "Subscription Agreement"), between the Company and the Holder. The Exercise Price and the number of shares for which the Warrant is exercisable shall be subject to adjustment as provided herein. In the event of any conflict between the terms of this Warrant and the Subscription Agreement, the Subscription Agreement shall control. 1. Title to Warrant. Prior to the Termination Date and subject to compliance with applicable laws, this Warrant and all rights hereunder are transferable, in whole or in part, at the office or agency of the Company by the Holder hereof in person or by duly authorized attorney, upon surrender of this Warrant together with the Assignment Form annexed hereto properly endorsed. 2. Authorization of Shares. The Company covenants that all shares of Preferred Stock which may be issued upon the exercise of rights represented by this Warrant will, upon exercise of the rights represented by this Warrant, be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and free from all taxes, liens and charges in respect of the issue thereof (other than taxes in respect of any transfer occurring contemporaneously with such issue). 3. Exercise of Warrant. Except as provided in Section 4 herein, exercise of the purchase rights represented by this Warrant may be made at any time or times on or after the Initial Exercise Date, and before the close of business on the Termination Date, by the surrender of this Warrant and the Notice of Exercise Form annexed hereto duly executed, at the office of the Company (or such other office or agency of the Company as it may designate by notice in writing to the registered Holder hereof at the address of such Holder appearing on the books of the Company) and upon payment of the Exercise Price of the shares thereby purchased by wire transfer or cashier's check drawn on a United States bank. Upon proper exercise of this Warrant, the Holder shall be entitled to receive a certificate for the number of shares of Preferred Stock so purchased. Certificates for shares purchased hereunder shall be delivered to the Holder hereof within three (3) business days after the date on which this Warrant shall have been exercised as aforesaid. This Warrant shall be deemed to have been exercised and such certificate or certificates shall be deemed to have been issued, and the Holder or any other person so designated to be named therein, shall be deemed to have become a the Holder of record of such shares for all purposes as of the date the Warrant has been exercised by payment to the Company of the Exercise Price and all taxes required to be paid by the Holder, if any, pursuant to Section 5 prior to the issuance of such shares, have been paid. If this Warrant shall have been exercised in part, the Company shall, at the time of delivery of the certificate or certificates representing the Warrant Shares, deliver to the Holder a new Warrant evidencing the rights of the Holder to purchase the unpurchased shares of Preferred Stock called for by this Warrant, which new Warrant shall in all other respects be identical with this Warrant. 1 4. No Fractional Shares or Scrip. No fractional shares or scrip representing fractional shares shall be issued upon the exercise of this Warrant. As to any fraction of a share which the Holder would otherwise be entitled to purchase upon such exercise, the Company shall pay a cash adjustment in respect of such final fraction in an amount equal to the Exercise Price. 5. Charges, Taxes and Expenses. Issuance of certificates for shares of Preferred Stock upon the exercise of this Warrant shall be made without charge to the Holder hereof for any issue or transfer tax or other incidental expense in respect of the issuance of such certificate, all of which taxes and expenses shall be paid by the Company, and such certificates shall be issued in the name of the Holder of this Warrant or in such name or names as may be directed by the Holder of this Warrant; provided, however, that in the event certificates for shares of Preferred Stock are to be issued in a name other than the name of the Holder of this Warrant, this Warrant when surrendered for exercise shall be accompanied by the Assignment Form attached hereto duly executed by the Holder hereof; and the Company may require, as a condition thereto, the payment of a sum sufficient to reimburse it for any transfer tax incidental thereto. 6. Further Assurances. The Company will take all action that may be necessary or appropriate in order that the Company may validly and legally issue fully paid and nonassessable shares of stock, free from all taxes, liens and charges with respect to the issue thereof, on the exercise of all or any portion of this Warrant from time to time outstanding. 7. Transfer, Division and Combination. (a) Subject to compliance with any applicable securities laws, transfer of this Warrant and all rights hereunder, in whole or in part, shall be registered on the books of the Company to be maintained for such purpose, upon surrender of this Warrant at the principal office of the Company, together with a written assignment of this Warrant substantially in the form attached hereto duly executed by the Holder or its agent or attorney and funds sufficient to pay any transfer taxes payable upon the making of such transfer. Upon such surrender and, if required, such payment, the Company shall execute and deliver a new Warrant or Warrants in the name of the assignee or assignees and in the denomination or denominations specified in such instrument of assignment, and shall issue to the assignor a new Warrant evidencing the portion of this Warrant not so assigned, and this Warrant shall promptly be cancelled. A Warrant, if properly assigned, may be exercised by a new Holder for the purchase of shares of Preferred Stock without having a new Warrant issued. (b) This Warrant may be divided or combined with other Warrants upon presentation hereof at the aforesaid office of the Company, together with a written notice specifying the names and denominations in which new Warrants are to be issued, signed by the Holder or its agent or attorney. Subject to compliance with Section 7(a) as to any transfer which may be involved in such division or combination, the Company shall execute and deliver a new Warrant or Warrants in exchange for the Warrant or Warrants to be divided or combined in accordance with such notice. (c) The Company shall prepare, issue and deliver at its own expense (other than transfer taxes) the new Warrant or Warrants under this Section 7. 2 (d) The Company agrees to maintain, at its aforesaid office, books for the registration and the registration of transfer of the Warrants. 8. No Rights as Stockholder until Exercise. This Warrant does not entitle the Holder hereof to any voting rights or other rights as a stockholder of the Company prior to the exercise hereof. Upon the surrender of this Warrant and the payment of the aggregate Exercise Price, the Warrant Shares so purchased shall be and be deemed to be issued to such Holder as the record owner of such shares as of the close of business on the later of the date of such surrender or payment. 9. Loss, Theft, Destruction or Mutilation of Warrant. The Company covenants that upon receipt by the Company of evidence reasonably satisfactory to it of the loss, theft, destruction or mutilation of this Warrant certificate, and in case of loss, theft or destruction, of indemnity or security reasonably satisfactory to it, and upon surrender and cancellation of such Warrant, if mutilated, the Company will make and deliver a new Warrant of like tenor and dated as of such cancellation, in lieu of such Warrant. 10. Saturdays, Sundays, Holidays, etc. If the last or appointed day for the taking of any action or the expiration of any right required or granted herein shall be a Saturday, Sunday or a legal holiday, then such action may be taken or such right may be exercised on the next succeeding day not a Saturday, Sunday or legal holiday. 11. Adjustments of Exercise Price and Number of Warrant Shares. (a) Stock Splits, etc. The number and kind of securities purchasable upon the exercise of this Warrant and payment of the Exercise Price shall be subject to adjustment from time to time upon the happening of any of the following. In case the Company shall (i) pay a dividend in shares of Preferred Stock or make a distribution in shares of Preferred Stock to the holders of its outstanding Preferred Stock, (ii) subdivide its outstanding shares of Preferred Stock into a greater number of shares of Preferred Stock, (iii) combine its outstanding shares of Preferred Stock into a smaller number of shares of Preferred Stock or (iv) issue any shares of its capital stock in a reclassification of the Preferred Stock, then the number of Warrant Shares purchasable upon exercise of this Warrant immediately prior thereto shall be adjusted so that the Holder of this Warrant shall be entitled to receive the kind and number of Warrant Shares or other securities of the Company which he would have owned or have been entitled to receive had such Warrant been exercised in advance thereof. Upon each such adjustment of the kind and number of Warrant Shares or other securities of the Company which are purchasable hereunder, the Holder of this Warrant shall thereafter be entitled to purchase the number of Warrant Shares or other securities resulting from such adjustment at an Exercise Price per Warrant Share or other security obtained by multiplying the Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to such adjustment by the number of Warrant Shares purchasable pursuant hereto immediately prior to such adjustment and dividing by the number of Warrant Shares or other securities of the Company resulting from such adjustment. An adjustment made pursuant to this paragraph shall become effective immediately after the effective date of such event retroactive to the record date, if any, for such event. (b) Reorganization, Reclassification, Merger, Consolidation or Disposition of Assets. In case the Company shall reorganize its capital, reclassify its capital stock, consolidate or merge with or into another corporation (where the Company is not the surviving corporation or where there is a change in or distribution with respect to the Preferred Stock), or sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all its property, assets or business to another corporation and, pursuant to the terms of such reorganization, reclassification, merger, consolidation or disposition of assets, shares of stock or other securities or property of any nature whatsoever (including warrants or other subscription or purchase rights) ("Other Property"), are to be received by or distributed to the holders of Preferred Stock of the Company, then the Holder shall have the right thereafter to receive, upon exercise of this Warrant, such Other Property receivable upon or as a result of such reorganization, reclassification, merger, consolidation or disposition of assets as the Holder would have been entitled to receive if the Holder had exercised this Warrant immediately prior to such event. In case of any such reorganization, reclassification, merger, consolidation or disposition of assets, the successor or acquiring corporation (if other than the Company) shall expressly assume in writing or by operation of law the due and punctual observance and performance of each and every covenant and condition of this Warrant to be performed and observed by the Company and all the obligations and liabilities hereunder, subject to such modifications as may be deemed appropriate (as determined in good faith by resolution of the Board of Directors of the Company) in order to provide for adjustments of shares of Preferred Stock for which this Warrant is exercisable which shall be as nearly equivalent as practicable to the adjustments provided for in this Section 11. The foregoing provisions of this Section 11 shall similarly apply to successive reorganizations, reclassifications, mergers, consolidations or disposition of assets. 3 (c) Rights of Holders Upon Dilutive Issuances. Subject to the exclusions contained in subsection 11(d) below, for 12 months from Initial Exercise Date, if the Company sells any shares of its Preferred Stock in a capital raising transaction at a per share selling price lower $0.50, then the Exercise Price of the Warrants then unexercised shall be adjusted downward to equal such lower per share selling price. The Company shall give to the Holders written notice of any such sale within 24 hours of the closing of any such sale. (d) Exclusions. Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, the Company shall not be required to make any adjustment of the Exercise Price in the case of (i) the issuance or sale of options, or the shares of capital stock of the Company issuable upon exercise of such options, to purchase securities of the Company to directors, officers, employees or consultants of the Company, whether "qualified" for tax purposes or not, pursuant to plans or arrangements approved by the Board of Directors or stockholders of the Company, (ii) the issuance of securities of the Company pursuant to options, warrants or other convertible securities of the Company outstanding as of the date hereof, (iii) the issuance of securities of the Company concurrently with this financing, or (iv) the issuance of common stock and warrants to Newmont Mining Corporation or its affiliates ("Newmont") to purchase Mesquite mine or any adjustment to securities of the company previously issued to Newmont in connection therewith. The issuances or sales described in the preceding clauses (i) through (v) shall be ignored for purposes of calculating any adjustment to the Exercise Price. (e) Nominal Adjustment. The Company shall not be required to make an adjustment in the Exercise Price under this Section 11 if such adjustment is less that $0.01. However, the Company shall be required to carry forward on its books all adjustments that would have been made but for this Section 11(e) and shall take such adjustment into account when making subsequent adjustments under this Section 11. All calculations under this Section 11 shall be made to the nearest cent. 12. Voluntary Adjustment by the Company. The Company may at any time during the term of this Warrant, reduce the then current Exercise Price to any amount and for any period of time deemed appropriate by the Board of Directors of the Company. 13. Notice of Adjustment. Whenever the number of Warrant Shares or number or kind of securities or other property purchasable upon the exercise of this Warrant or the Exercise Price is adjusted, as herein provided, the Company shall promptly mail by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, to the Holder of this Warrant notice of such adjustment or adjustments setting forth the number of Warrant Shares (and Other Property) purchasable upon the exercise of this Warrant and the Exercise Price of such Warrant Shares (and Other Property) after such adjustment, setting forth a brief statement of the facts requiring such adjustment and setting forth the computation by which such adjustment was made. Such notice, in the absence of manifest error, shall be conclusive evidence of the correctness of such adjustment. 14. Notice of Corporate Action. If at any time: (a) the Company shall take a record of the holders of its Preferred Stock for the purpose of entitling them to receive a dividend or other distribution, or any right to subscribe for or purchase any evidences of its indebtedness, any shares of stock of any class or any other securities or property, or to receive any other right; or (b) there shall be any capital reorganization of the Company, any reclassification or recapitalization of the capital stock of the Company or any consolidation or merger of the Company with, or any sale, transfer or other disposition of all or substantially all the property, assets or business of the Company to, another corporation; or 4 (c) there shall be a voluntary or involuntary dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the Company; then, in any one or more of such cases, the Company shall give to the Holder (i) at least 30 days prior written notice of the date on which a record date shall be selected for such dividend, distribution or right or for determining rights to vote in respect of any such reorganization, reclassification, merger, consolidation, sale, transfer, disposition, liquidation or winding up, and (ii) in the case of any such reorganization, reclassification, merger, consolidation, sale, transfer, disposition, dissolution, liquidation or winding up, at least 30 days' prior written notice of the date when the same shall take place. Such notice in accordance with the foregoing clause also shall specify (x) the date on which any such record is to be taken for the purpose of such dividend, distribution or right, the date on which the holders of Preferred Stock shall be entitled to any such dividend, distribution or right, and the amount and character thereof, and (y) the date on which any such reorganization, reclassification, merger, consolidation, sale, transfer, disposition, dissolution, liquidation or winding up is to take place and the time, if any such time is to be fixed, as of which the holders of Preferred Stock shall be entitled to exchange their shares of Preferred Stock for securities or Other Property deliverable upon such disposition, dissolution, liquidation or winding up. Each such written notice shall be sufficiently given if addressed to the Holder at the last address of the Holder appearing on the books of the Company and delivered in accordance with Section 16(d). 15. Authorized Shares. (a) The Company covenants that during the period the Warrant is outstanding, it will reserve from its authorized and unissued Preferred Stock a sufficient number of shares to provide for the issuance of the Warrant Shares upon the exercise of any purchase rights under this Warrant. The Company further covenants that its issuance of this Warrant shall constitute full authority to its officers who are charged with the duty of executing stock certificates to execute and issue the necessary certificates for the Warrant Shares upon the exercise of the purchase rights under this Warrant. The Company will take all such reasonable action as may be necessary to assure that such Warrant Shares may be issued as provided herein without violation of any applicable law or regulation. (b) The Company shall not by any action, including, without limitation, amending its articles of incorporation or through any reorganization, transfer of assets, consolidation, merger, dissolution, issue or sale of securities or any other voluntary action, avoid or seek to avoid the observance or performance of any of the terms of this Warrant, but will at all times in good faith assist in the carrying out of all such terms and in the taking of all such actions as may be necessary or appropriate to protect the rights of the Holder against impairment. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Company will (i) not increase the par value of any shares of Preferred Stock receivable upon the exercise of this Warrant above the amount payable therefor upon such exercise immediately prior to such increase in par value, and (ii) take all such action as may be necessary or appropriate in order that the Company may validly and legally issue fully paid and nonassessable shares of Preferred Stock upon the exercise of this Warrant. (c) Upon the request of the the Holder, the Company will at any time during the period this Warrant is outstanding acknowledge in writing, in form reasonably satisfactory to the Holder, the continuing validity of this Warrant and the obligations of the Company hereunder. (d) Before taking any action which would cause an adjustment reducing the current Exercise Price below the then par value, if any, of the shares of Preferred Stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrants, the Company shall take any corporate action which may be necessary in order that the Company may validly and legally issue fully paid and non-assessable shares of such Preferred Stock at such adjusted Exercise Price. 16. Miscellaneous. (a) Jurisdiction. This Warrant shall be binding upon any successors or assigns of the Company. This Warrant shall constitute a contract under the laws of the State of Nevada without regard to its conflict of law principles or rules, and be subject to arbitration pursuant to the terms set forth in the Subscription Agreement. 5 (b) Restrictions. The Holder hereof acknowledges that the Warrant Shares acquired upon the exercise of this Warrant, if not registered, will have restrictions upon resale imposed by state and federal securities laws. (c) Nonwaiver and Expenses. No course of dealing or any delay or failure to exercise any right hereunder on the part of the Holder shall operate as a waiver of such right or otherwise prejudice the Holder's rights, powers or remedies, notwithstanding all rights hereunder terminate on the Termination Date. If the Company fails to comply with any provision of this Warrant, the Company shall pay to the Holder such amounts as shall be sufficient to cover any costs and expenses including, but not limited to, reasonable attorneys' fees, including those of appellate proceedings, incurred by the Holder in collecting any amounts due pursuant hereto or in otherwise enforcing any of its rights, powers or remedies hereunder. (d) Notices. Any notice, request or other document required or permitted to be given or delivered to the Holder hereof by the Company shall be delivered in accordance with the notice provisions of the Subscription Agreement. (e) Limitation of Liability. No provision hereof, in the absence of affirmative action by the Holder to purchase shares of Preferred Stock or otherwise exercise its rights or privileges hereunder, and no enumeration herein of the rights or privileges of the Holder hereof, shall give rise to any liability of the Holder for the purchase price of any Preferred Stock or as a stockholder of the Company, whether such liability is asserted by the Company or by creditors of the Company. (f) Remedies. The Holder, in addition to being entitled to exercise all rights granted by law, including recovery of damages, will be entitled to specific performance of its rights under this Warrant. The Company agrees that monetary damages would not be adequate compensation for any loss incurred by reason of a breach by it of the provisions of this Warrant and hereby agrees to waive the defense in any action for specific performance that a remedy at law would be adequate. (g) Successors and Assigns. Subject to applicable securities laws, this Warrant and the rights and obligations evidenced hereby shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the successors of the Company and the successors and permitted assigns of the Holder. The provisions of this Warrant are intended to be for the benefit of all holders from time to time of this Warrant and shall be enforceable by any such Holder. (h) Indemnification. The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Holder from and against any liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, claims, costs, reasonable attorneys' fees, expenses and disbursements of any kind which may be imposed upon, incurred by or asserted against the Holder in any manner relating to or arising out of any failure by the Company to perform or observe in any material respect any of its covenants, agreements, undertakings or obligations set forth in this Warrant; provided, however, that the Company will not be liable hereunder to the extent that any liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, claims, costs, attorneys' fees, expenses or disbursements are found in a final non-appealable judgment by a court to have resulted from the Holder's bad faith or willful misconduct in its capacity as a stockholder or warrantholder of the Company. (i) Amendment. This Warrant may be modified or amended or the provisions hereof waived with the written consent of the Company and the Holder. (j) Severability. Wherever possible, each provision of this Warrant shall be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid under applicable law, but if any provision of this Warrant shall be prohibited by or invalid under applicable law, such provision shall be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or invalidity, without invalidating the remainder of such provisions or the remaining provisions of this Warrant. (k) Headings. The headings used in this Warrant are for the convenience of reference only and shall not, for any purpose, be deemed a part of this Warrant. 6 [The next page is the signature page.] 7 IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Stock Purchase Warrant to be executed by its officer thereunto duly authorized. Dated: December 31, 2004 WESTERN GOLDFIELDS, inc. By: /s/ Mark Shonnard -------------------------- Name: Mark Shonnard -------------------------- Title: CFO -------------------------- NOTICE OF EXERCISE To: [Transfer Agent] (1) The undersigned hereby elects to purchase ________ shares of Series "A-1" Preferred Stock (the "Preferred Stock"), of Western Goldfields, Inc. (the "Company") pursuant to the terms of the attached Warrant, and tenders herewith payment of the exercise price in full, together with all applicable transfer taxes, if any. (3) The undersigned hereby restates and confirms the continued accuracy of the investment representations made by the Investors in the Subscription Agreement by and between the Company and the Investors signatory thereto. (4) Please issue a certificate or certificates representing said shares of Preferred Stock in the name of the undersigned or in such other name as is specified below: ------------------------------- (Name) ------------------------------- (Address) ------------------------------- Dated: , -------------------- ----- ------------------------------- Signature ASSIGNMENT FORM (To assign the foregoing Warrant, execute this form and supply required information. Do not use this form to exercise the Warrant.) FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the foregoing Warrant and all rights evidenced thereby are hereby assigned to _______________________________________________ whose address is - --------------------------------------------------------------- - --------------------------------------------------------------- Dated: ______________, _______ Holder's Signature: _____________________________ Holder's Address: _____________________________ Signature Guaranteed: ___________________________________________ Any assignee receiving this Warrant in a non-public resale transaction must be an accredited investor as such term is defined under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. NOTE: The signature to this Assignment Form must correspond with the name as it appears on the face of the Warrant, without alteration or enlargement or any change whatsoever, and must be guaranteed by a bank or trust company. Officers of corporations and those acting in an fiduciary or other representative capacity should file proper evidence of authority to assign the foregoing Warrant.