UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q |X| QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2004 OR |_| TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from __________ to __________ Commission file number: 001-31262 ----------------------------------------------------- ASBURY AUTOMOTIVE GROUP, INC. (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 01-0609375 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) incorporation or organization) 622 Third Avenue, 37th Floor New York, New York 10017 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (212) 885-2500 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes |X| No |_| Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes |X| No |_| Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: The number of shares of common stock outstanding as of May 5, 2004, was 34,064,456 (net of 1,590,013 treasury shares). ASBURY AUTOMOTIVE GROUP, INC. INDEX Page PART I - Financial Information Item 1. Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2004 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2003........................................ 1 Consolidated Statements of Income for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 (Unaudited).................... 2 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 (Unaudited).................... 3 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)......... 4 Independent Accountants' Report................................ 18 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations...................................... 19 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk....... 28 Item 4. Controls and Procedures.......................................... 28 PART II - Other Information Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K................................ 29 Signatures...................................................... 30 Index to Exhibits............................................... 31 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Consolidated Financial Statements ASBURY AUTOMOTIVE GROUP, INC. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) March 31, December 31, ASSETS 2004 2003 ------ ------------ ------------- (Unaudited) CURRENT ASSETS: Cash and cash equivalents ........................................................ $ 45,986 $ 106,711 Contracts-in-transit ............................................................. 97,373 93,881 Restricted investments ........................................................... 1,637 1,591 Accounts receivable (net of allowance of $2,168 and $2,371, respectively) ...................................................... 117,922 114,201 Inventories ...................................................................... 707,513 650,397 Deferred income taxes ............................................................ 8,766 8,811 Prepaid and other assets ......................................................... 45,719 36,417 Assets held for sale ............................................................. 44,040 29,533 ------------ ------------ Total current assets ................................................. 1,068,956 1,041,542 PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, net ........................................................ 270,451 266,991 GOODWILL ........................................................................... 430,625 404,143 RESTRICTED INVESTMENTS, net of current portion ..................................... 2,012 2,974 OTHER ASSETS ....................................................................... 108,998 98,629 ------------ ------------ Total assets ......................................................... $ 1,881,042 $ 1,814,279 ============ ============ LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES: Floor plan notes payable ....................................................... $ 625,153 $ 602,167 Current maturities of long-term debt ........................................... 34,839 33,250 Accounts payable ............................................................... 43,314 42,882 Accrued liabilities ............................................................ 95,402 78,727 Liabilities associated with assets held for sale ............................... 37,877 24,732 ------------ ------------ Total current liabilities ..................................... 836,585 781,758 LONG-TERM DEBT ..................................................................... 557,100 559,128 DEFERRED INCOME TAXES .............................................................. 21,474 22,179 OTHER LIABILITIES .................................................................. 23,023 17,507 COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Note 12) SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY: Preferred stock, $.01 par value per share, 10,000,000 shares authorized -- -- Common stock, $.01 par value per share, 90,000,000 shares authorized, 34,026,317 and 34,022,008 shares issued, including shares held in treasury, respectively 340 340 Additional paid-in capital ..................................................... 411,147 411,082 Retained earnings .............................................................. 48,196 37,832 Treasury stock, at cost, 1,590,013 shares held ................................. (15,064) (15,064) Accumulated other comprehensive loss ........................................... (1,759) (483) ------------ ------------ Total shareholders' equity .................................... 442,860 433,707 ------------ ------------ Total liabilities and shareholders' equity .................... $ 1,881,042 $ 1,814,279 ============ ============ See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 1 ASBURY AUTOMOTIVE GROUP, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (In thousands, except per share data) (Unaudited) For the Three Months Ended March 31, --------------------------- 2004 2003 ------------ ------------ REVENUES: New vehicle ........................................... $ 725,278 $ 625,035 Used vehicle .......................................... 317,411 287,228 Parts, service and collision repair ................... 147,345 127,379 Finance and insurance, net ............................ 33,194 28,830 ------------ ------------ Total revenues ..................................... 1,223,228 1,068,472 COST OF SALES: New vehicle ........................................... 671,822 578,198 Used vehicle .......................................... 289,277 259,650 Parts, service and collision repair ................... 71,088 60,224 ------------ ------------ Total cost of sales ................................ 1,032,187 898,072 GROSS PROFIT .............................................. 191,041 170,400 OPERATING EXPENSES: Selling, general and administrative ................... 153,579 136,987 Depreciation and amortization ......................... 5,139 4,739 ------------ ------------ Income from operations ............................. 32,323 28,674 OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE): Floor plan interest expense ........................... (4,989) (4,418) Other interest expense ................................ (10,322) (9,954) Interest income ....................................... 275 180 Loss on sale of assets ................................ (42) (291) Other expense ......................................... (162) (549) ------------ ------------ Total other expense, net ........................... (15,240) (15,032) ------------ ------------ Income from continuing operations before income taxes 17,083 13,642 INCOME TAX EXPENSE ........................................ 6,406 5,430 ------------ ------------ Income from continuing operations .................. 10,677 8,212 DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS, net of tax ....................... (313) (1,115) ------------ ------------ Net income ......................................... $ 10,364 $ 7,097 ============ ============ EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE (basic and diluted) ............. $ 0.32 $ 0.21 ============ ============ WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING: Basic .............................................. 32,435 33,052 ============ ============ Diluted ........................................... 32,721 33,053 ============ ============ See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 2 ASBURY AUTOMOTIVE GROUP, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (In thousands) (Unaudited) For the Three Months Ended March 31, ----------------------- 2004 2003 ---------- ---------- CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income ................................................................................ $ 10,364 $ 7,097 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities- Depreciation and amortization .......................................................... 5,139 4,739 Depreciation and amortization from discontinued operations ............................. 67 746 Amortization of deferred financing fees ................................................ 533 1,278 Change in allowance for doubtful accounts .............................................. (203) (19) Loss on sale of assets ................................................................. 42 291 Loss (gain) on sale of discontinued operations ......................................... 168 (816) Change in deferred income taxes ........................................................ (660) (1,832) Other adjustments ...................................................................... 1,546 643 Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions and divestitures- Contracts-in-transit ................................................................... (3,492) 2,254 Accounts receivable .................................................................... (8,767) (1,485) Proceeds from the sale of accounts receivable .......................................... 5,248 4,319 Inventories ............................................................................ (47,020) (26,627) Prepaid and other assets ............................................................... (5,496) (3,623) Floor plan notes payable ............................................................... 17,790 30,607 Accounts payable and accrued liabilities ............................................... 17,344 11,295 Other assets and liabilities ........................................................... (1,508) (232) ---------- ---------- Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities ............................. (8,905) 28,635 CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Capital expenditures ...................................................................... (12,306) (14,445) Payments for acquisitions ................................................................. (38,149) (250) Proceeds from the sale of assets .......................................................... 357 327 Proceeds from the sale of discontinued operations ......................................... 445 1,591 Maturity of restricted marketable securities .............................................. 916 913 Net issuance of finance contracts ......................................................... (55) (1,464) Other investing activities ................................................................ (3) (1,450) ---------- ---------- Net cash used in investing activities ........................................... (48,795) (14,778) CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Proceeds from borrowings .................................................................. 2,832 20,962 Repayments of debt ........................................................................ (10,288) (13,165) Proceeds from sale leaseback activity ..................................................... 4,386 -- Purchase of treasury stock ................................................................ -- (3,180) Distributions to members .................................................................. -- (3,010) Proceeds from the exercise of stock options ............................................... 45 -- ---------- ---------- Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities ............................. (3,025) 1,607 ---------- ---------- Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents ............................ (60,725) 15,464 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, beginning of period ................................................ 106,711 22,613 ---------- ---------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, end of period ...................................................... $ 45,986 $ 38,077 ========== ========== See Note 11 for supplemental cash flow information See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 3 ASBURY AUTOMOTIVE GROUP, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited) 1. DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS Asbury Automotive Group, Inc. is a national automotive retailer, operating 140 franchises at 100 dealerships as of March 31, 2004. We offer an extensive range of automotive products and services, including new and used vehicles and related finance and insurance, vehicle maintenance and repair services, replacement parts and service contracts. We offer 35 domestic and foreign brands of new vehicles, including four heavy truck brands. Our retail network is organized into nine regional dealership groups, or "platforms," which are located in 20 markets in Southeastern, Midwestern, Southwestern and Northwestern United States. In addition to our nine platforms, we operate two dealerships in two markets in Northern California with the intention of ultimately building a platform in Northern California through additional "tuck in" acquisitions. 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Basis of Presentation The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements reflect the consolidated accounts of Asbury Automotive Group, Inc. and our wholly owned subsidiaries. All intercompany transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting only of normal, recurring adjustments) considered necessary for a fair presentation of the interim consolidated financial statements as of March 31, 2004, and for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 have been included. The results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2004 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full year. Our interim consolidated financial statements should be read together with our consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the financial statements and reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the periods presented. Actual results could differ from these estimates. Estimates and assumptions are reviewed periodically and the effects of revisions are reflected in the consolidated financial statements in the period they are determined to be necessary. Revenue Recognition Revenue from the sale of new and used vehicles is recognized upon delivery, passage of title, signing of the sales contract and approval of financing. Revenue from the sale of parts and services is recognized upon delivery of parts to the customer or at the time vehicle service work is performed. Manufacturer incentives and rebates, including holdbacks, are recognized when they are earned under the respective manufacturers' incentive programs. We receive commissions from the sale of vehicle service contracts, credit life insurance and disability insurance to customers. In addition, we arrange financing for customers and receive commissions from financing institutions. We may be charged back ("chargebacks") for financing fees, insurance or vehicle service contract commissions in the event of early termination of the contracts by customers. The revenues from financing fees and commissions are recorded at the time of the sale of the vehicles and a reserve for future chargebacks is established based on historical operating results and the termination provisions of the applicable contracts. Finance, insurance and vehicle service contract revenues, net of estimated chargebacks, are included in finance and insurance revenue in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Income. Stock-Based Compensation We account for stock-based compensation issued to employees in accordance with Accounting Principles Board ("APB") Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees." APB No. 25 requires the use of the intrinsic value method, which measures compensation cost as the excess, if any, of the quoted market price of the stock at the measurement date over the amount an employee must pay to acquire the stock. We have adopted the disclosure provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 148, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation-Transition and Disclosure-An amendment of FASB Statement No. 123." The following table illustrates the effect on net income and net income per share had stock-based employee compensation been recorded based on the fair value method under SFAS No. 123: 4 For the Three Months Ended March 31, -------------------- 2004 2003 (In thousands, except per share data) -------- -------- Net income-as reported $10,364 $ 7,097 Adjustments to net income: Stock-based compensation expense included in net income, net of tax 20 14 Pro forma stock-based compensation expense, net of tax (1,189) (812) -------- -------- Pro forma net income $ 9,195 $ 6,299 ======== ======== Net income per common share--basic and diluted (as reported) $ 0.32 $ 0.21 ======== ======== Pro forma net income per common share--basic and diluted $ 0.28 $ 0.19 ======== ======== The measure of fair value most often employed under SFAS No. 123, and used by us, is the Black-Scholes option valuation model ("Black-Scholes"). Traded options, unlike our stock-based awards, are not subject to vesting restrictions, are fully transferable and may use lower expected stock price volatility measures than those assumed below. We estimated the fair value of stock-based compensation issued to employees during each respective period using Black-Scholes with the following assumptions: For the Three Months Ended March 31, -------------------- 2004 2003 ------- ------- Risk free interest rate 2.3% 2.5% Expected life of options 4 years 5 years Expected stock price volatility 53% 61% Expected dividend yield N/A N/A Discontinued Operations In accordance with SFAS No. 144, "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets," certain amounts reflected in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003, have been classified as Assets Held for Sale and Liabilities Associated with Assets Held for Sale. In addition, the accompanying Consolidated Statement of Income and Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31, 2003, have been reclassified to reflect the status of our discontinued operations as of March 31, 2004, as though the businesses pending disposition had been classified as discontinued operations during the respective periods presented. 3. ACQUISITIONS During the three months ended March 31, 2004 we acquired three automotive dealership locations (three franchises) for an aggregate purchase price of $38.1 million and during the three months ended March 31, 2003 we acquired one ancillary business for $0.3 million. Acquisitions during the first quarter of 2004 and 2003 were funded through the use of our working capital. 5 The allocation of purchase price for acquisitions is as follows: For the Three Months Ended March 31, --------------------- 2004 2003 (In thousands) -------- -------- Working capital $ 3,102 $ - Fixed assets 1,367 154 Other assets 193 - Goodwill 26,487 125 Franchise rights 7,000 - Other liabilities - (29) -------- -------- Total purchase price $ 38,149 $ 250 ======== ======== The allocation of purchase price to assets acquired and liabilities assumed for certain current and prior year acquisitions has been based on preliminary estimates of fair value and may be revised as additional information concerning valuation of such assets and liabilities becomes available. Assets and liabilities recorded for certain acquisitions are subject to final purchase price adjustments for items such as the seller's representations regarding the adequacy of certain reserves. 4. INVENTORIES Inventories consist of the following: March 31, 2004 December 31, 2003 (In thousands) -------------- ----------------- New vehicles $ 565,831 $ 517,227 Used vehicles 99,011 90,683 Parts and accessories 42,671 42,487 --------- --------- Total inventories $ 707,513 $ 650,397 ========= ========= The lower of cost or market reserves for inventory were $4.7 million and $4.6 million as of March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively. 5. GOODWILL AND MANUFACTURER FRANCHISE RIGHTS Goodwill represents the excess cost of businesses acquired over the fair market value of the identifiable net assets. Goodwill is allocated to each reporting unit at the platform level. The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the three months ended March 31, 2004 are as follows: (In thousands) Balance, December 31, 2003 $ 404,143 Current year acquisitions 26,487 Adjustments associated with prior year acquisitions 216 Current year divestitures (221) ---------- Balance, March 31, 2004 $ 430,625 ========= During the three months ended March 31, 2004, we allocated $7.0 million of the purchase price of our acquisitions to manufacturer franchise rights. Manufacturer franchise rights totaled $45.0 million and $38.0 million as of March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively. 6 6. ASSETS HELD FOR SALE Assets and liabilities classified as held for sale as of March 31, 2004 include five dealership locations (six franchises) and real estate associated with two former dealership locations. Assets and liabilities classified as held for sale as of December 31, 2003 include two dealership locations (three franchises) and real estate associated with two former dealership locations. In addition, assets classified as held for sale as of March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003 include real estate that we intend to sell under sale/leaseback agreements in the future. In connection with anticipated sale/leaseback transactions, we incurred costs associated with the acquisition of real estate and the construction of facilities that are expected to be completed and sold within one year. Accordingly, these costs are included in Assets Held for Sale on the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets. The book value of the land and construction-in-progress totaled $27.2 million and $22.8 million as of March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively. Under these agreements, an unaffiliated third party purchased land at its fair value and is advancing funds to us equal to the cost of construction incurred for the facilities. We capitalize the cost of the land, construction and rent during the construction period, and record a corresponding liability equal to the amount of the advanced funds, included in Liabilities Associated with Assets Held for Sale on the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets. Upon completion of the construction, we will execute the sale/leaseback and remove the cost of the land and the related liability from the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets. A summary of assets and liabilities held for sale is as follows: March 31, 2004 December 31, 2003 (In thousands) -------------- ----------------- Assets: Inventories $ 12,003 $ 2,116 Property and equipment, net 32,037 27,417 Other - - Total assets 44,040 29,533 Liabilities: Floor plan notes payable 10,715 1,954 Other liabilities 27,162 22,778 Total liabilities 37,877 24,732 -------- -------- Net assets held for sale $ 6,163 $ 4,801 ======== ======== 7. LONG-TERM DEBT Long-term debt consists of the following: March 31, 2004 December 31, 2003 (In thousands) -------------- ----------------- 9% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2012 $ 250,000 $ 250,000 8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2014 200,000 200,000 Mortgage notes payable 113,616 116,664 Notes payable collateralized by loaner vehicles 19,422 15,744 Non-interest bearing note payable to former shareholders 3,445 4,228 Capital lease obligations 4,009 4,226 Other notes payable 1,447 1,516 591,939 592,378 Less--current portion (34,839) (33,250) ---------- ---------- Long-term debt $ 557,100 $ 559,128 ========== ========== 7 8. COMPREHENSIVE INCOME The following table provides a reconciliation of net income to comprehensive income: For the Three Months Ended March 31, ----------------------- 2004 2003 (In thousands) Net income $ 10,364 $ 7,097 Other comprehensive income: Change in fair value of interest rate swaps (2,071) - Income tax benefit (expense) associated with interest rate swaps 795 - (1,276) - Reclassification adjustment of loss on interest rate swaps included in net income - 57 Income tax expense associated with interest rate swaps - (24) --------- --------- Comprehensive income $ 9,088 $ 7,130 ========= ========= 9. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS AND DIVESTITURES As of March 31, 2004 five dealership locations (six franchises) and real estate associated with two former dealership locations were pending disposition. The accompanying Consolidated Statement of Income for the three months ended March 31, 2003 has been reclassified to reflect the status of our discontinued operations as of March 31, 2004, as though the businesses pending disposition had been classified as discontinued operations during the respective periods presented. The following table provides further information regarding our discontinued operations as of March 31, 2004, including businesses sold prior to March 31, 2004 and businesses pending disposition as of March 31, 2004: For the Three Months For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2004 Ended March 31, 2003 ---------------------------------- --------------------------------- Pending Pending (Dollars in thousands) Sold Disposition Total Sold* Disposition** Total ---------- ----------- --------- -------- ------------ --------- Franchises ................................. 1 6 7 6 6 12 ======== ======== ========= ======== ========= ========= Used-only locations ........................ -- -- -- 10 -- 10 ======== ======== ========= ======== ========= ========= Ancillary businesses ....................... -- -- -- 2 -- 2 ======== ======== ========= ======== ========= ========= Revenues ................................... $ -- $ 15,112 $ 15,112 $ 20,307 $ 16,980 $ 37,287 Cost of sales .............................. -- 12,863 12,863 17,775 14,453 32,228 --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- Gross profit ...................... -- 2,249 2,249 2,532 2,527 5,059 Operating expenses ......................... 8 2,478 2,486 4,848 2,656 7,504 --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- Loss from operations .............. (8) (229) (237) (2,316) (129) (2,445) Other expense, net ......................... -- (96) (96) (82) (147) (229) --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- Net loss .......................... (8) (325) (333) (2,398) (276) (2,674) (Loss) gain on disposition of discontinued operations ............................ (168) -- (168) 816 -- 816 --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- Loss before income taxes .......... (176) (325) (501) (1,582) (276) (1,858) Related tax benefit ........................ 66 122 188 632 111 743 --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- Discontinued operations, net of tax $ (110) $ (203) $ (313) $ (950) $ (165) $ (1,115) ========= ========= ========= ========= ========= ========= 8 * Businesses were pending disposition as of March 31, 2003 ** Businesses were pending disposition as of March 31, 2004 10. EARNINGS PER SHARE Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted-average common shares outstanding during the periods presented. Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted-average common shares and common share equivalents outstanding during the periods presented. The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share: For the Three Months Ended March 31, --------------------- (In thousands, except per share data) 2004 2003 --------- --------- Net income: Continuing operations ....................... $ 10,677 $ 8,212 Discontinued operations ..................... (313) (1,115) --------- --------- $ 10,364 $ 7,097 ========= ========= Earnings per share - basic and diluted: Continuing operations ....................... $ 0.33 $ 0.25 Discontinued operations ..................... (0.01) (0.04) --------- --------- $ 0.32 $ 0.21 ========= ========= Common shares and common share equivalents: Weighted average shares outstanding - basic . 32,435 33,052 Common share equivalents (stock options) .... 286 1 --------- --------- Weighted average shares outstanding - diluted 32,721 33,053 ========= ========= 11. SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION During the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003, we made interest payments, net of amounts capitalized, totaling $11.8 million and $8.4 million, respectively. During the three months ended March 31, 2004, we received $1.5 million of proceeds associated with our interest rate swap agreement that was entered into in December 2003 in connection with the issuance of our 8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2014. During the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003, we made income tax payments totaling $0.1 million and $0.1 million, respectively. During the three months ended March 31, 2003, approximately $4.5 million of the proceeds from the sale of dealerships were paid directly to the Lenders of our Committed Credit Facility. We received all proceeds from dealerships we sold during the three months ended March 31, 2004 directly from the purchasers. During the three months ended March 31, 2003, approximately $16.6 million of the proceeds from sale/leaseback transactions were paid directly to our lenders. We did not sell any land or buildings in connection with sale/leaseback agreements during the three months ended March 31, 2004. During the three months ended March 31, 2003, we entered into capital leases for land and buildings of $0.4 million. We did not enter into any capital lease agreements during the three months ended March 31, 2004. 9 During the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003, we borrowed $7.0 million and $4.6 million, respectively, under our loaner vehicle financing arrangements in connection with the purchase of loaner vehicles. 12. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES Litigation We are involved in legal proceedings and claims, which arise in the ordinary course of business and with respect to certain of these claims, we have been indemnified by the sellers of dealerships we have acquired. We do not expect that the amount of ultimate liability with respect to the legal proceedings and claims will materially affect our financial condition, liquidity, results of operations or financial statement disclosures. Guarantees We have guaranteed two loans made by financial institutions directly to one of our former platform executives and to a non-consolidated entity controlled by a current platform executive, which totaled approximately $4.1 million as of March 31, 2004. One of these guarantees, made on behalf of a former platform executive, was made in conjunction with the former executive acquiring equity in us. The primary obligor of this note is the former platform executive. This guarantee was made in November 1998, at which point we believed that it was important for each of the individuals to have equity at risk. The second loan that we guarantee was made by a corporation we acquired in October 1998 and guarantees an industrial revenue bond, which we are legally required to guarantee. The primary obligor of the note is a non-dealership business entity and that entity's partners as individuals. In addition, we have other guarantees in the ordinary course of business, which we believe will not have a material impact on our results of operations or financial position. Environmental Matters Substantially all of our facilities are subject to federal, state and local provisions regarding the discharge of materials into the environment. Compliance with these provisions has not had, nor do we expect such compliance to have, any material effect upon our capital expenditures, net earnings, financial condition, liquidity or competitive position. We believe that our current practices and procedures for the control and disposition of such materials comply with applicable federal, state and local requirements. 13. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING FINANCIAL INFORMATION Our 8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2014 are guaranteed by all of our current subsidiaries, other than our current Toyota and Lexus dealership subsidiaries, and all of our future domestic restricted subsidiaries, other than our future Toyota and Lexus dealership facilities. The following tables set forth, on a condensed consolidating basis, our balance sheets, statements of income and statements of cash flows, for our guarantor and non-guarantor subsidiaries for all financial statement periods presented in our interim consolidated financial statements. 10 Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheet As of March 31, 2004 Parent Guarantor Non-guarantor Company Subsidiaries Subsidiaries Eliminations Consolidated ---------- ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------ (In thousands) ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents....................... $ -- $ 42,176 $ 3,810 $ -- $ 45,986 Inventories .................................... -- 654,520 52,993 -- 707,513 Other current assets ........................... -- 217,352 54,065 -- 271,417 Assets held for sale ........................... -- 44,040 -- -- 44,040 ---------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total current assets ..................... -- 958,088 110,868 -- 1,068,956 Property and equipment, net ....................... -- 265,510 4,941 -- 270,451 Goodwill .......................................... -- 369,589 61,036 -- 430,625 Other assets ...................................... -- 98,327 12,683 -- 111,010 Investment in subsidiaries ........................ 442,860 84,501 -- (527,361) -- ---------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total assets ............................. $ 442,860 $1,776,015 $ 189,528 $ (527,361) $1,881,042 ========== =========== =========== =========== =========== LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Current Liabilities: Floor plan notes payable $ -- $ 580,552 $ 44,601 $ -- $ 625,153 Other current liabilities ...................... -- 119,403 54,152 -- 173,555 Liabilities associated with assets held for sale -- 37,877 -- -- 37,877 ---------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total current liabilities ................ -- 737,832 98,753 -- 836,585 Long-term debt .................................... -- 557,052 48 -- 557,100 Other liabilities ................................. -- 38,271 6,226 -- 44,497 Shareholders' equity .............................. 442,860 442,860 84,501 (527,361) 442,860 ---------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 442,860 $1,776,015 $ 189,528 $ (527,361) $1,881,042 ========== =========== =========== =========== =========== 11 Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheet As of December 31, 2003 Parent Guarantor Non-guarantor Company Subsidiaries Subsidiaries Eliminations Consolidated ---------- ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------ (In thousands) ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents ...................... $ -- $ 98,927 $ 7,784 $ -- $ 106,711 Inventories .................................... -- 601,923 48,474 -- 650,397 Other current assets ........................... 206,910 47,991 254,901 Assets held for sale ........................... -- 29,533 -- -- 29,533 ---------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total current assets ..................... -- 937,293 104,249 -- 1,041,542 Property and equipment, net ....................... -- 262,450 4,541 -- 266,991 Goodwill .......................................... -- 342,831 61,312 -- 404,143 Other assets ...................................... -- 90,800 10,803 -- 101,603 Investment in subsidiaries ........................ 433,707 69,240 -- (502,947) -- ---------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total assets ............................. $ 433,707 $1,702,614 $ 180,905 $ (502,947) $1,814,279 ========== =========== =========== =========== =========== LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Current Liabilities: Floor plan notes payable $ -- $ 558,586 $ 43,581 $ -- $ 602,167 Other current liabilities ...................... -- 93,064 61,795 -- 154,859 Liabilities associated with assets held for sale -- 24,732 -- -- 24,732 ---------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total current liabilities ................ -- 676,382 105,376 -- 781,758 Long-term debt .................................... -- 559,079 49 -- 559,128 Other liabilities ................................. -- 33,446 6,240 -- 39,686 Shareholders' equity .............................. 433,707 433,707 69,240 (502,947) 433,707 ---------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 433,707 $1,702,614 $ 180,905 $ (502,947) $1,814,279 ========== =========== =========== =========== =========== 12 Condensed Consolidating Statement of Income For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2004 Parent Guarantor Non-guarantor Company Subsidiaries Subsidiaries Eliminations Consolidated ---------- ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------ (In thousands) Revenues ................................. $ -- $ 1,062,887 $ 163,776 $ (3,435) $ 1,223,228 Cost of sales ............................ -- 895,622 140,000 (3,435) 1,032,187 --------- ----------- ----------- ---------- ----------- Gross profit .................... -- 167,265 23,776 -- 191,041 Operating expenses: Selling, general and administrative ... -- 136,615 16,964 -- 153,579 Depreciation and amortization ......... -- 4,740 399 -- 5,139 --------- ----------- ----------- ---------- ----------- Income from operations .......... -- 25,910 6,413 -- 32,323 Other income (expense): Floor plan interest expense ........... -- (4,651) (338) -- (4,989) Other interest expense ................ -- (9,255) (1,067) -- (10,322) Other income (expense) ................ -- 79 (8) -- 71 Equity in earnings of subsidiaries .... 10,364 3,125 -- (13,489) -- --------- ----------- ------------ ---------- ------------ Total other expense, net ........ 10,364 (10,702) (1,413) (13,489) (15,240) --------- ----------- ------------ ---------- ------------ Income from continuing operations before income taxes ........... 10,364 15,208 5,000 (13,489) 17,083 Income tax expense ....................... -- 4,531 1,875 -- 6,406 --------- ----------- ------------ ---------- ------------ Income from continuing operations 10,364 10,677 3,125 (13,489) 10,677 Discontinued operations, net of tax ...... -- (313) -- -- (313) --------- ----------- ------------ ---------- ------------ Net income ...................... $ 10,364 $ 10,364 $ 3,125 $ (13,489) $ 10,364 ========= =========== ============ ========== ============ 13 Condensed Consolidating Statement of Income For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2003 Parent Guarantor Non-guarantor Company Subsidiaries Subsidiaries Eliminations Consolidated ---------- ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------ (In thousands) Revenues $ -- $ 925,461 $ 146,191 $ (3,180) $ 1,068,472 Cost of sales ............................ -- 776,233 125,019 (3,180) 898,072 ---------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Gross profit .................... -- 149,228 21,172 -- 170,400 Operating expenses: Selling, general and administrative ... -- 121,021 15,966 -- 136,987 Depreciation and amortization ......... -- 4,292 447 -- 4,739 ---------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Income from operations .......... -- 23,915 4,759 -- 28,674 Other income (expense): Floor plan interest expense ........... -- (4,114) (304) -- (4,418) Other interest expense ................ -- (8,943) (1,011) -- (9,954) Other income (expense) ................ -- (515) (145) -- (660) Equity in earnings of subsidiaries .... 7,097 1,986 -- (9,083) -- ---------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Total other expense, net ........ 7,097 (11,586) (1,460) (9,083) (15,032) ---------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Income from continuing operations before income taxes ........... 7,097 12,329 3,299 (9,083) 13,642 Income tax expense ....................... -- 4,117 1,313 -- 5,430 ---------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Income from continuing operations 7,097 8,212 1,986 (9,083) 8,212 Discontinued operations, net of tax ...... -- (1,115) -- -- (1,115) ---------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net income ...................... $ 7,097 $ 7,097 $ 1,986 $ (9,083) $ 7,097 ========== ============ ============ ============ ============ 14 Condensed Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2004 Parent Guarantor Non-guarantor Company Subsidiaries Subsidiaries Eliminations Consolidated ---------- ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------ (In thousands) Net cash used in operating activities ........ $ -- $ (6,356) $ (2,549) $ -- $ (8,905) Cash flow from investing activities: Capital expenditures ...................... -- (11,692) (614) -- (12,306) Payments for acquisitions ................. -- (38,149) -- -- (38,149) Other investing activities ................ -- 1,660 -- -- 1,660 ---------- ---------- ---------- --------- ---------- Net cash used in investing activities -- (48,181) (614) -- (48,795) Cash flow from financing activities: Proceeds from borrowings .................. -- 2,832 -- -- 2,832 Repayments of debt ........................ -- (9,477) (811) -- (10,288) Proceeds from sale leaseback activity ..... -- 4,386 -- -- 4,386 Other financing activities ................ -- 45 -- -- 45 ---------- ---------- ---------- --------- ---------- Net cash used in financing activities -- (2,214) (811) -- (3,025) ---------- ---------- ---------- --------- ---------- Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents ....................... -- (56,751) (3,974) -- (60,725) Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period -- 98,927 7,784 -- 106,711 ---------- ---------- ---------- --------- ---------- Cash and cash equivalents, end of period ..... $ -- $ 42,176 $ 3,810 $ -- $ 45,986 ========== ========== ========== ========= ========== 15 Condensed Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2003 Parent Guarantor Non-guarantor Company Subsidiaries Subsidiaries Eliminations Consolidated ---------- ------------ ------------- ------------ ------------ (In thousands) Net cash provided by operating activities .... $ -- $ 27,007 $ 1,628 $ -- $ 28,635 Cash flow from investing activities: Capital expenditures ...................... -- (14,300) (145) -- (14,445) Payments for acquisitions ................. -- (250) -- -- (250) Other investing activities ................ -- (83) -- -- (83) --------- --------- --------- -------- --------- Net cash used in investing activities -- (14,633) (145) -- (14,778) Cash flow from financing activities: Proceeds from borrowings .................. -- 20,962 -- -- 20,962 Repayments of debt ........................ -- (12,321) (844) -- (13,165) Purchase of treasury stock ................ -- (3,180) -- -- (3,180) Distributions to members .................. -- (3,010) -- -- (3,010) --------- --------- --------- -------- --------- Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities .............. -- 2,451 (844) -- 1,607 --------- --------- --------- -------- --------- Net increase in cash and cash equivalents ....................... -- 14,825 639 -- 15,464 Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period -- 18,779 3,834 -- 22,613 --------- --------- --------- -------- --------- Cash and cash equivalents, end of period ..... $ -- $ 33,604 $ 4,473 $ -- $ 38,077 ========= ========= ========= ======== ========= 16 14. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS Acquisitions During the second quarter of 2004, we acquired one dealership location (one franchise) in Northern California and two dealership locations (two franchises) in Southern California for a total purchase price of $33.2 million through the use of our working capital. We estimate annual revenues of the acquired franchises will total approximately $144.0 million, based on historical performance. Exchange of 8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2014 In May 2004, we completed the exchange of all of our outstanding 8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2014 for $200.0 million of new notes with identical terms that have been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. 17 INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS' REPORT To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of Asbury Automotive Group, Inc.: We have reviewed the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet of Asbury Automotive Group, Inc. and subsidiaries ("the Company") as of March 31, 2004, and the related condensed consolidated statements of income and cash flows for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2004 and 2003. These interim financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. We conducted our reviews in accordance with standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical procedures and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion. Based on our reviews, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to such condensed consolidated interim financial statements for them to be in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. We have previously audited, in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, the consolidated balance sheet of the Company as of December 31, 2003, and the related consolidated statements of income, shareholders' equity, and cash flows for the year then ended (not presented herein); and in our report dated March 5, 2004 (which includes an explanatory paragraph regarding the adoption of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets"), we expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements. /s/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP Stamford, Connecticut April 30, 2004 18 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations OVERVIEW We are a national automotive retailer, operating 140 franchises at 100 dealership locations in 11 states and 22 markets in the U.S., offering 35 different brands of vehicles, including four heavy truck brands. We also operate 23 collision repair centers that serve our markets. Our revenues are derived primarily from three basic products: (i) the sale of new and used vehicles; (ii) maintenance and collision repair services and the sale of automotive parts (collectively, "fixed operations"); and (iii) the arrangement of vehicle financing and the sale of various insurance and warranty products (collectively, "F&I"). We evaluate the results of our new and used vehicle sales based on unit volumes and gross profit per vehicle retailed ("PVR"); our fixed operations based on gross profit dollars; and F&I based on gross profit PVR. Since inception, we have grown through the acquisition of nine platforms and numerous "tuck-in" acquisitions. "Tuck-in" acquisitions are the purchase of dealerships in the market areas of our existing platforms. We use "tuck-in" acquisitions to increase the amount of vehicle brands we offer in a particular market area. In addition to our nine established platforms, we operate two franchises in Northern California and acquired three franchises in Southern California during the second quarter of 2004, with the intention of ultimately building platforms in each of these respective regions through additional acquisitions. All acquisitions were accounted for using the purchase method of accounting and the operations of the acquired dealerships are included in the consolidated statements of income commencing on the date acquired. We evaluate the organic growth of our revenue and gross profit on a same store basis. Our gross profit percentage varies with our revenue mix. The sale of vehicles generally results in lower gross profit percentage than our fixed operations. As a result, when vehicle sales decrease as a percentage of total sales, we expect that our overall gross profit percentage would increase. Selling, general and administrative expenses consist primarily of fixed and incentive-based compensation, advertising, rent, insurance, utilities and other typical operating expenses. A significant portion of our selling expenses is variable (such as sales commissions), or controllable expenses (such as advertising), generally allowing our cost structure to adapt in response to trends in our business. We evaluate commissions paid to salespeople as a percentage of retail vehicle gross profit and all other selling, general and administrative expenses in the aggregate as a percentage of gross profit. Sales of motor vehicles (particularly new vehicles) have historically fluctuated with general macroeconomic conditions, including consumer confidence, availability of consumer credit and fuel prices. Although these factors may impact our business, we believe that any future negative trends may be mitigated by the performance of our used vehicle sales, fixed operations, our variable cost structure, regional diversity and advantageous brand mix. Our operations are subject to modest seasonal variations that are somewhat offset by our regional diversity. We typically generate more revenue and operating income in the second and third quarters than in the first and fourth quarters. Seasonality is based upon, among other factors, weather conditions, manufacturer incentive programs, model changeovers and consumer buying patterns. Over the past several years certain automobile manufacturers have used a combination of vehicle pricing and financing incentive programs to stimulate customer demand for new vehicles. These programs serve to increase competition for late model used vehicles. We foresee the manufacturers continuing to use these incentive programs in the future and, as a result, we will continue to monitor our used inventory mix in order to carry higher levels of used vehicle inventory at lower price points, thereby reducing competition with our new vehicle sales. In addition, we expect to continue to expand our service capacity in order to meet anticipated future demand, as the relatively high volume of new vehicle sales resulting from the highly "incentivized" new vehicle market will drive service demand in the future. We expect the industry-wide gain in market share of the luxury and mid-line import brands to continue in the near future. We feel that our brand mix, which is heavily weighted toward these brands, is well positioned to take advantage of this continued shift in customer buying habits. Interest rates over the past several years have been at historical lows. We do not believe that changes in interest rates significantly impact customer buying patterns, as changes in interest rates do not dramatically increase the monthly payment of a financed vehicle. For example, the monthly payment for a typical vehicle financing transaction in which a customer finances $25,000 at 5.5% over 60 months only increases by $5.80 with a 50 basis point increase in interest rates. 19 RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Three Months Ended March 31, 2004, Compared to Three Months Ended March 31, 2003 Net income increased $3.3 million, or $0.11 per basic share, to $10.4 million, or $0.32 per basic share, for the three months ended March 31, 2004, from $7.1 million or $0.21 per basic share, for the three months ended March 31, 2003. Income from continuing operations increased $2.5 million, or $0.08 per basic share, to $10.7 million, or $0.33 per share, for the three months ended March 31, 2004, from $8.2 million, or $0.25 per share, for the three months ended March 31, 2003. The increases in net income and income from continuing operations are a result of several factors, including: (i) the operations of franchises we acquired during 2003 and the first quarter of 2004, (ii) the sale of non-profitable dealerships (iii) our continued focus on cost reduction and (iv) a significant improvement in the performance of our Arkansas and Oregon platforms. Improvements in the cost structure of our Oregon platform and increased used vehicle retail unit sales have led to a significant improvement in net income from continuing operations at the platform compared to the same period of the prior year. These improvements in our operations were offset by a decline in the performance of our Texas platform compared to the prior year period. Our Texas platform has been negatively impacted by a loss of market share in Houston, a significant reduction in the gross profit recognized on the sale of certain brands of new vehicles and general economic conditions in Texas. Revenues For the Three Months (Dollars in thousands) Ended March 31, ---------------------- Increase % 2004 2003 (Decrease) Change ---------- ---------- ---------- ------- New vehicle data: Retail revenues-same store (1) ........... $ 647,696 $ 611,600 $ 36,096 6% Retail revenues-acquisitions ............. 62,715 -- --------- --------- Total new retail revenues ....... 710,411 611,600 98,811 16% Fleet revenues-same store (1) ............ 14,867 13,435 1,432 11% Fleet revenues-acquisitions .............. -- -- --------- --------- Total fleet revenues ............ 14,867 13,435 1,432 11% --------- --------- New vehicle revenue, as reported $ 725,278 $ 625,035 $ 100,243 16% ========= ========= New retail units-same store (1) .......... 21,796 21,767 29 -- New retail units-actual .................. 23,869 21,767 2,102 10% Used vehicle data: Retail revenues-same store (1) ........... $ 216,357 $ 223,638 $ (7,281) (3%) Retail revenues-acquisitions ............. 22,773 -- --------- --------- Total used retail revenues ...... 239,130 223,638 15,492 7% Wholesale revenues-same store (1) ........ 71,213 63,590 7,623 12% Wholesale revenues-acquisitions .......... 7,068 -- Total wholesale revenues ........ 78,281 63,590 14,691 23% --------- --------- Used vehicle revenue, as reported $ 317,411 $ 287,228 $ 30,183 11% ========= ========= Used retail units-same store (1) ......... 14,540 14,750 (210) (1%) Used retail units-actual ................. 15,782 14,750 1,032 7% 20 For the Three Months (Dollars in thousands) Ended March 31, ---------------------- Increase % 2004 2003 (Decrease) Change ---------- ---------- ---------- ------- Parts, service and collision repair: Revenues-same store (1) ................... $ 134,105 $ 127,379 $ 6,726 5% Revenues-acquisitions ..................... 13,240 -- ---------- ---------- Parts, service and collision repair revenue, as reported $ 147,345 $ 127,379 $ 19,966 16% ========== ========== Finance and insurance, net: Platform revenues-same store (1) .......... $ 30,198 $ 28,830 $ 1,368 5% Platform revenues-acquisitions ............ 2,157 -- ---------- ---------- Platform finance and insurance, net ................. 32,355 28,830 3,525 12% Corporate revenues ........................ 839 -- ---------- ---------- Finance and insurance revenue, as reported ........... $ 33,194 $ 28,830 $ 4,364 15% ========== ========== Total revenue: Same store (1) ............................ $1,114,436 $1,068,472 $ 45,964 4% Corporate ................................. 839 -- Acquisitions .............................. 107,953 -- ---------- ---------- Total revenue, as reported ....... $1,223,228 $1,068,472 $ 154,756 14% ========== ========== (1) Same store amounts include the results of dealerships for the identical months for each period presented in the comparison, commencing with the first full month in which the dealership was owned by us. Total revenues increased $154.8 million to $1.2 billion for the three months ended March 31, 2004 from $1.1 billion for the three months ended March 31, 2003. Same store revenue grew $46.0 million, or 4%, to $1.1 billion for the three months ended March 31, 2004. On a same store basis, new retail units were relatively flat. However, same store new vehicle retail revenues were up 6% reflecting an increase in our average selling price driven by our strong luxury and mid-line import sales mix. Same store used vehicle revenue decreased $7.3 million, or 3%, to $216.4 million as manufacturer incentive programs on new vehicles and a competitive used vehicle market negatively impacted our used retail unit sales volume and sales revenue per used vehicle retailed. Although we have experienced this negative trend in the used vehicle market over the last several quarters, we have slowed the rate of deterioration of our used vehicle sales revenues through managing our used inventory mix in order to carry higher levels of used vehicle inventory at lower price points, thereby reducing competition with our new retail vehicle sales. Fixed operations revenue increased 5% on a same store basis due to increased warranty work generated by certain manufacturer recalls, an increase in the wholesale of parts to local automotive service and repair businesses and growth in service as a result of our continued focus on "customer pay" business, service adviser training, expansion of our product offerings, implementation of advertising campaigns and growth in our import warranty business. We achieved 5% same store growth in Platform F&I revenue, as we continue to benefit from increased product offerings, the utilization of menus in the F&I sales process, the maturation of our corporate sponsored programs and the sharing of best practices between our platforms. Also contributing to our same store results of Platform F&I is the improvement of the finance and insurance operations at franchises we acquired in prior years, which generally continue to improve for several years after the acquisition date. Platform F&I excludes revenue resulting from contracts negotiated by our corporate office, which is attributable to retail units sold during prior periods. We expect total revenue to increase as we continue to acquire dealerships and expand our service capacity in order to meet anticipated future demand, as the relatively high volume of new vehicles sales resulting from the highly "incentivized" new vehicle market will drive service demand. 21 Gross Profit For the Three Months (Dollars in thousands, except for per vehicle data) Ended March 31, ----------------------- Increase % 2004 2003 (Decrease) Change ---------- ---------- ---------- ------ New vehicle data: Retail gross profit-same store (1) .......................... $ 47,763 $ 46,485 $ 1,278 3% Retail gross profit-acquisitions ............................ 5,319 -- --------- --------- Total new retail gross profit ...................... 53,082 46,485 6,597 14% Fleet gross profit-same store (1) ........................... 374 352 22 6% Fleet gross profit-acquisitions ............................. -- -- Total fleet gross profit ........................... 374 352 22 6% --------- --------- New vehicle gross profit, as reported .............. $ 53,456 $ 46,837 $ 6,619 14% ========= ========= New retail units-same store (1) ............................. 21,796 21,767 29 -- New retail units-actual ..................................... 23,869 21,767 2,102 10% Used vehicle data: Retail gross profit-same store (1) .......................... $ 26,160 $ 27,292 $ (1,132) (4%) Retail gross profit-acquisitions ............................ 2,481 -- --------- --------- Total used retail gross profit ..................... 28,641 27,292 1,349 5% Wholesale gross profit-same store (1) ....................... (442) 286 (728) (255%) Wholesale gross profit-acquisitions ......................... (65) -- --------- --------- Total wholesale gross profit ....................... (507) 286 (793) (277%) --------- --------- Used vehicle gross profit, as reported ............. $ 28,134 $ 27,578 $ 556 2% ========= ========= Used retail units-same store (1) ............................ 14,540 14,750 (210) (1%) Used retail units-actual .................................... 15,782 14,750 1,032 7% Parts, service and collision repair: Gross profit-same store (1) ................................. $ 69,482 $ 67,155 $ 2,327 3% Gross profit-acquisitions ................................... 6,775 -- --------- --------- Parts, service and collision repair gross profit, as reported $ 76,257 $ 67,155 $ 9,102 14% ========= ========= Finance and insurance, net: Platform gross profit-same store (1) ........................ $ 30,198 $ 28,830 $ 1,368 5% Platform gross profit-acquisitions .......................... 2,157 -- --------- --------- Platform finance and insurance, net (2) ..... 32,355 28,830 3,525 12% Gross profit-corporate ...................................... 839 -- --------- --------- Finance and insurance gross profit, as reported .... $ 33,194 $ 28,830 $ 4,364 15% ========= ========= Platform gross profit PVR-same store (1) .................... $ 831 $ 789 $ 42 5% Platform gross profit PVR-actual (2) ........................ $ 816 $ 789 $ 27 3% Gross profit PVR-actual ..................................... $ 837 $ 789 $ 48 6% Total gross profit: Gross profit-same store (1) ................................. $ 173,535 $ 170,400 $ 3,135 2% Gross profit-acquisitions ................................... 16,667 -- Gross profit-corporate ...................................... 839 -- --------- --------- Total gross profit, as reported .................... $ 191,041 $ 170,400 $ 20,641 12% ========= ========= (1) Same store amounts include the results of dealerships for the identical months for each period presented in the comparison, commencing with the first full month in which we owned the dealership. (2) Refer to "Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Information" for further discussion regarding platform finance and insurance gross profit PVR. 22 Gross profit increased $20.6 million, or 12%, to $191.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2004 from $170.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2003. Same store gross profit increased $3.1 million, or 2%, to $173.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2004. Same store gross profit on new retail vehicle sales increased 3% for the three months ended March 31, 2004. The improvement in gross profit on new retail vehicle sales was primarily due to a shift in our sales mix toward luxury vehicles. Same store gross profit on used vehicle retail sales decreased $1.1 million, or 4%, to $26.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2004, as a highly competitive used vehicle market and manufacturer incentives on new vehicles continued to negatively impact used vehicle unit sales volumes and gross profit per used vehicle retailed. Same store fixed operations increased $2.3 million, or 3%, to $69.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2004, resulting primarily from increased warranty work generated by manufacturer recalls and an increase in the wholesale of manufacturer parts to local automotive service and repair businesses. Selling, General and Administrative Expenses- Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $16.6 million to $153.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2004, from $137.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2003. Selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of gross profit for the three months ended March 31, 2004 remained constant at 80.4% compared to the three months ended March 31, 2003. Our continued focus on cost reduction enabled us to maintain this expense ratio, even though selling, general and administrative expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2004 included $1.2 million of expenses arising from management changes made in 2003. Advertising expense as a percentage of gross profit increased to 6.7% for the three months ended March 31, 2004, as compared to 6.2% for the three months ended March 31, 2003. The increase in selling, general and administrative expenses are partially attributable additional rent expense resulting from sale/leaseback transactions completed during 2003. We expect selling, general and administrative expenses in the aggregate and as a percentage of gross profit to increase in the future as we incur additional rent resulting from the anticipated completion of a sales/leaseback transaction with an unaffiliated third party. In connection with this transaction we intend to sell certain land and buildings with a net book value of approximately $100.0 million for a sales price in excess of the book value and enter into long-term operating leases for the related facilities. Depreciation and Amortization- Depreciation and amortization expense increased $0.4 million to $5.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2004, from $4.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2003. This increase is primarily related to the addition of property, plant and equipment acquired during the nine months ended December 31, 2003 and the three months ended March 31, 2004, off-set by the sale of property, plant and equipment during 2004, in connection with sale/leaseback agreements. We expect depreciation and amortization expense to decrease in the future as a result of the anticipated completion of the sales/leaseback transaction with an unaffiliated third party, under which we intend to sell certain land and buildings with a net book value of approximately $100.0 million. Other Income (Expense)- Floor plan interest expense increased $0.6 million to $5.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2004, from $4.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2003. This increase was due to higher average new vehicle inventory levels during 2004 as compared to 2003, resulting primarily from the additional inventory of acquired franchises. Other interest expense increased $0.3 million to $10.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2004, from $10.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2003. The increase was principally attributable to the higher interest rate on our 8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2014, which were issued in December 2003, as compared to the lower variable rate interest associated with our committed credit facility during the three months ended March 31, 2003. The increase in other interest expense was off-set by interest received from an interest rate swap agreement we entered into in December 2003 in connection with the issuance of our 8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2014, and the reduction of mortgage indebtedness resulting from our sale/leaseback transactions. Other income (expense) includes costs that are dependent upon many factors and are difficult to predict; however, we expect future increases or decreases in other income (expense) to result primarily from the increase or decrease in interest rates and average new vehicle inventories, and the use of our committed credit facility to finance future acquisitions. In addition, we expect interest expense associated with outstanding mortgages to decrease as a result of the anticipated sale/leaseback transaction with an unaffiliated third party. 23 Income Tax Provision- Income tax expense increased $1.0 million to $6.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2004, from $5.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2003, as increases in net income before taxes more than offset the reduction of our effective tax rate. Our effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2004, was 37.5% compared to 39.8% for the three months ended March 31, 2003. As we operate nationally, our effective tax rate is dependent upon our geographic revenue mix. We evaluate our effective tax rate periodically based on our revenue sources. We will continue to evaluate our effective tax rate in the future, and expect that our annual effective tax rate will fluctuate between 37% and 38% for the year ending December 31, 2004. Discontinued Operations- As of March 31, 2004, we were actively pursuing the sale of five dealership locations (six franchises) and real estate associated with two former dealership locations. The $0.3 million loss from discontinued operations is primarily attributable to the operating losses of the franchises mentioned above. The loss from discontinued operations for the three months ended March 31, 2003, of $1.1 million included the results of operations of the dealerships mentioned above and five dealership locations (six franchises), ten used-only dealership locations and two ancillary businesses that were closed during 2003 offset by the net gain on the sale of businesses sold during the period. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES We require cash to fund working capital needs, finance acquisitions of new dealerships and fund capital expenditures. We believe that our cash and cash equivalents on hand as of March 31, 2004, our funds generated through future operations and the funds available for borrowings under our committed credit facility, Floor Plan Facilities (as defined below), mortgage notes and proceeds from sale/leaseback transactions will be sufficient to fund our debt service and working capital requirements, commitments and contingencies, acquisitions and any seasonal operating requirements for the foreseeable future. As of March 31, 2004, we had cash and cash equivalents of $46.0 million and working capital of $232.4 million as compared to cash and cash equivalents of $106.7 million and working capital of $259.8 million as of December 31, 2003. Floor Plan Financing- We finance substantially our entire new vehicle inventory and a portion of our used vehicle inventory under the floor plan financing credit facilities (the "Floor Plan Facilities"). The Floor Plan Facilities provide used vehicle financing up to a fixed percentage of the value of each financed used vehicle. Total availability under our Floor Plan Facilities is $695.0 million, which is distributed among the Ford Motor Credit Company, DaimlerChrysler Financial Services North America, L.L.C and General Motors Acceptance Corporation. In addition, we have total availability of $32.2 million as of March 31, 2004, under ancillary floor plan facilities with Comerica Bank and Navistar Financial for our heavy trucks business within our Atlanta platform. As of March 31, 2004 we had $625.2 million outstanding under all our floor plan financing agreements. Acquisitions and Acquisition Financing- During the three months ended March 31, 2004 we acquired two dealerships (three franchises) for approximately $38.1 million, which were funded through the use of our working capital. We plan to utilize either our working capital or our committed credit facility to finance future acquisitions. As of March 31, 2004, we had $250.0 million available under our committed credit facility to finance acquisitions. Pending Acquisitions and Divestitures- As of March 31, 2004, we had executed contracts to acquire four dealership locations (four franchises) representing combined annual revenues of approximately $210.0 million for $51.2 million. During April 2004, we acquired three of these franchises, which are located in Southern California for approximately $33.2 million through the use of our working capital. As of March 31, 2004, we were actively pursuing the divestiture of five dealership locations (six franchises) and real estate associated with two former dealership locations. 24 Sales/Leaseback Transactions We have entered into an agreement with an unaffiliated third party in connection with future sale/leaseback transactions, under which we intend to sell certain land and buildings with a net book value of approximately $100.0 million to the third party for a sales price in excess of book value and enter into long-term operating leases for the related facilities. We have not yet finalized the specific properties to be sold or the final sales price. At such a time that the specific properties and sales price has been agreed upon, we will classify the related real estate as Assets Held for Sale and the related mortgages as Liabilities associated with Assets Held for Sale. Upon completion of this transaction, we intend to use approximately $65.0 million of the proceeds from these transactions to repay the related mortgage indebtedness. Debt Covenants- We are subject to certain financial covenants in connection with our debt and lease agreements, including the financial covenants described below. Our Committed Credit Facility includes certain financial ratios with the following requirements: (i) a current ratio of at least 1.2 to 1, of which our ratio was approximately 1.3 to 1 as of March 31, 2004; (ii) a fixed charge coverage ratio of at least 1.2 to 1, of which our ratio was approximately 1.4 to 1 as of March 31, 2004 and (iii) a leverage ratio of not more than 4.4 to 1, of which our ratio was approximately 0.8 to 1 as of March 31, 2004. A breach of these covenants could cause an acceleration of repayment and termination of the facility by the Lenders. Certain of our lease agreements include financial ratios with the following requirements: (i) a liquidity ratio of at least 1.2 to 1, of which our ratio was approximately 1.3 to 1 as of March 31, 2004 and (ii) an EBITDA based coverage ratio of at least 1.5 to 1, of which our ratio was approximately 2.5 to 1 as of March 31, 2004. A breach of these covenants would give rise to certain lessor remedies under our various lease agreements, the most severe of which include the following: (a) termination of the applicable lease, (b) termination of certain of the tenant's lease rights, such as renewal rights and rights of first offer or negotiation relating to the purchase of the premises, and/or (c) a liquidated damages claim equal to the extent to which the accelerated rents under the applicable lease for the remainder of the lease term exceed the fair market rent over the same periods. As of March 31, 2004, we were in compliance with all our debt and lease agreement covenants. Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2004 Compared to the Three Months Ended March 31, 2003 Operating Activities- Net cash used in operating activities totaled $8.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and net cash provided by operating activities totaled $28.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2003. Cash flow from operating activities include net income adjusted for non-cash items and changes in working capital, including changes in floor plan notes payable related to vehicle inventory. The increase in cash used in operating activities during the three months ended March 31, 2004, was primarily due to differences in the timing of inventory purchases and obtaining the related floor plan financing. These timing differences resulted in net cash outflow of $29.2 million. Investing Activities- Net cash used in investing activities totaled $48.8 million and $14.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Cash used in investing activities relate primarily to capital expenditures and acquisitions. Capital expenditures totaled $12.3 million and $14.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Capital expenditures are related to required improvements of our existing dealerships, upgrades of existing facilities and construction of new facilities. Future capital expenditures will be primarily related to operational improvements to maintain our current operations or to provide us with acceptable rates of return on investments and manufacturer-required spending to upgrade existing dealership facilities. We expect that capital expenditures will total between $50.0 million and $60.0 million during 2004. Cash used to acquire dealerships totaled $38.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2004, compared to $0.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2003. During the three months ended March 31, 2004, we funded the acquisition of three dealership locations (three franchises) through the use of our working capital. 25 Financing Activities- Cash used in financing activities totaled $3.0 million and $1.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively, which consisted primarily of proceeds from borrowings and repayments under our Committed Credit Facility and mortgages, proceeds from sale/leaseback activity and, during the first quarter of 2003, purchases of treasury stock and distributions to our former members. During the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 our borrowings of $2.8 million and $21.0 million, respectively, and repayments of debt of $10.3 million and $13.2 million, respectively, related primarily to mortgages associated with our land and buildings. During the 2004 period, we received $4.4 million of advances from lessors in connection with future sale/leaseback transactions. These sale/leaseback transactions related primarily to facility construction and improvement projects at two of our dealership locations. During the 2003 period, we paid $3.2 million to repurchase shares of our common stock. We have no immediate plans to repurchase additional shares of our common stock. We distributed $3.0 million to our former members (current shareholders) during the 2003 period to cover their income tax liabilities. This distribution represented our final limited liability company distribution to our former members. Off Balance Sheet Transactions We had no off balance sheet transactions during the periods presented other than those disclosed in Note 12 of our interim consolidated financial statements. APPLICATION OF CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES Preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the financial statements and reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the periods presented. Actual amounts could differ from those estimates. On an ongoing basis, management evaluates its estimates and assumptions and the effects of revisions are reflected in the financial statements in the period in which they are determined to be necessary. We have disclosed all significant accounting policies in note 2 to the consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003. We have identified the following policies, which were discussed with the Audit Committee of our Board of Directors, as critical to understanding our results of operations. Inventories- Our inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market. We use the specific identification method to value our vehicle inventories and the "first-in, first-out" method ("FIFO") to account for our parts inventories. We maintain a reserve for specific inventory units that have a cost basis in excess of fair value. These reserves were $4.7 million and $4.6 million as of March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively. In assessing lower of cost or market for new vehicles, we primarily consider the aging of vehicles along with the timing of annual and model changeovers. The assessment of lower of cost or market for used vehicles considers recent data and trends such as loss history, current aging of the inventory and current market conditions. Notes Receivable-Finance Contracts- As of March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003, we had outstanding notes receivable from finance contracts of $33.2 million and $33.1 million, respectively (net of an allowance for credit losses of $5.7 million and $4.7 million, respectively). These notes have initial terms ranging from 12 to 60 months, and are collateralized by the related vehicles. The assessment of our allowance for credit losses considers historical loss ratios and the performance of the current portfolio with respect to past due accounts. We continually analyze our current portfolio against our historical performance. In addition, we consider the value of the underlying collateral in our assessment of the reserve. Chargeback Reserve- We receive commissions from the sale of various insurance and vehicle service contracts to customers and through the arrangement of vehicle financing for customers. We may be charged back ("chargeback") for such commissions in the event of early termination of the contracts by customers. The revenues from financing fees and commissions are recorded at the time of the sale of the 26 vehicles and a reserve for future chargebacks is established at that time. The reserve considers our historical chargeback experience, including timing, as well as national industry trends. This data is evaluated on a product-by-product basis. These reserves totaled $11.6 million and $11.8 million as of March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively. Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets- Our intangible assets relate primarily to goodwill and manufacturer franchise rights associated with acquisitions of dealerships, which we account for under the purchase method of accounting as required by SFAS No. 141, "Business Combinations." In accordance with SFAS No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets," we do not amortize goodwill and other intangible assets, which are deemed to have indefinite lives, but test these assets for impairment at least annually, or more frequently if any event occurs or circumstances change that indicate possible impairment. We have determined that manufacturer franchise rights have an indefinite life as there are no legal, contractual, economic or other factors that limit their useful lives and they are expected to generate cash flows indefinitely due to the historically long lives of the manufacturers' brand names. Goodwill and franchise rights are allocated to each reporting unit at the platform and franchise level, respectively. The fair market value of our manufacturer franchise rights is determined at the acquisition date through discounting the projected cash flows attributable to each manufacturer franchise right. Goodwill represents the excess cost of the businesses acquired over the fair market value of the identifiable net assets. Upon adoption of SFAS No. 142 on January 1, 2002, we determined that each of our platforms qualified as a reporting unit as we operated in one segment, and our platforms are one level below our corporate level, discrete financial information existed for each platform and the management of each platform directly reviewed the platform's performance. We are continuously adapting our operating structure and searching for ways to standardize policies, share best practices and centralize administrative functions. In the future, if we determine that our platforms no longer meet the requirements of a reporting unit, we will reevaluate the reporting units with respect to the changes in our reporting structure. We review platform goodwill and manufacturer franchise rights for impairment during the fourth quarter of each year. The first step of the impairment test identifies potential impairments by comparing the estimated fair value of each reporting unit with its corresponding net book value, including goodwill. If the net book value of a reporting unit exceeds its fair value, the second step of the impairment test determines the potential impairment loss by comparing the estimated fair value of goodwill with its carrying amount. If the estimated fair value of goodwill is less than the carrying amount, the carrying value of goodwill is adjusted to reflect its estimated fair value. All other intangible assets are deemed to have definite lives and are amortized on a straight-line basis over the life of the asset ranging from 3-15 years and are tested for impairment when circumstances indicate that the carrying value of the asset might be impaired. RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL INFORMATION Platform Finance and Insurance Gross Profit PVR- We evaluate our finance and insurance gross profit performance on a PVR basis by dividing our total finance and insurance gross profit by the number of retail vehicles sold. During 2003, our corporate office renegotiated a contract with one of our third party finance and insurance product providers, which resulted in the recognition of revenue during the three months ended March 31, 2004 that was attributable to retail vehicles sold during prior periods. We believe that platform finance and insurance, which excludes the additional revenue derived from this contract, provides a more accurate measure of our finance and insurance operating performance. The following table reconciles finance and insurance gross profit to platform finance and insurance gross profit, and provides the necessary components to calculate platform finance and insurance gross profit PVR (in thousands, except for unit and per vehicle data): For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2004 -------------------- Finance and insurance gross profit, net (as reported) $ 33,194 Less: Corporate finance and insurance gross profit (839) -------- Platform finance and insurance gross profit $ 32,355 ======== Platform finance and insurance gross profit PVR $ 816 ======== Retail units sold: New retail units 23,869 Used retail units 15,782 -------- Total 39,651 ======== 27 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk Interest Rate Risk We are exposed to market risk from changes in interest rates on a significant portion of our outstanding indebtedness. Based on $287.7 million of variable rate long-term debt (including the current portion) outstanding at March 31, 2004, a 1% change in interest rates would result in a change of approximately $2.9 million to our annual other interest expense. Based on floor plan amounts outstanding at March 31, 2004, a 1% change in the interest rates would result in a $6.3 million change to annual floor plan interest expense. We receive interest credit assistance from certain automobile manufacturers, which is accounted for as a reduction in the cost of inventory on our consolidated balance sheet and recognized as a reduction to cost of sales upon the sale of the related inventory. For the three months ended March 31, 2004, we recognized $5.8 million as a reduction to cost of sales associated with interest credit assistance. Although we can provide no assurance as to the amount of future interest credit assistance, it is our expectation, based on historical data, that an increase in prevailing interest rates would result in increased interest credit assistance from certain automobile manufacturers. Interest Rate Hedges We use interest rate swaps to manage our capital structure. In December 2003, we entered into two forward interest rate swaps with a combined notional principal amount of $200.0 million, which will provide a hedge against changes in the interest rates of our variable rate floor plan notes payable for a period of eight years beginning in March 2006. The swap agreements were designated and qualify as interest rate hedges of future changes in interest rates of our variable rate floor plan indebtedness and we expect that these hedges will contain minor ineffectiveness once they become effective in March 2006. As of March 31, 2004, the swaps had a fair value of $6.8 million, which was included in other liabilities and accumulated other comprehensive loss on the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets. During December 2003, we entered into an interest rate swap agreement with a notional principal amount of $200.0 million as a hedge against changes in the fair value of our 8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2014. Under the terms of swap agreement, we are required to make variable rate payments based on six-month LIBOR and receive a fixed rate of 8.0%. This swap agreement was designated and qualifies as a fair value hedge of our fixed rate senior subordinated debt and does not contain any ineffectiveness. As of March 31, 2004, the swap agreement had a fair value of $3.9 million, which was included in other assets and accumulated other comprehensive loss on the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets. Item 4. Controls and Procedures Based on their evaluation as of a date within 45 days of the filing date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Rules 13a-14(c) and 15d-14(c) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Exchange Act) are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms. There were no significant changes in our internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect these controls subsequent to the date of their evaluation and up to the filing date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. There were no significant deficiencies or material weaknesses, and therefore there were no corrective actions taken. It should be noted that any system of controls, however well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, and not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the system are met. In addition, the design of any control system is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events. Because of these and other inherent limitations of control systems, there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions, regardless of how remote. --- Forward-Looking Statements This report contains "forward-looking statements" as that term is defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The forward-looking statements include statements relating to goals, plans and projections regarding the Company's financial position, results of operations, market position, product development and business strategy. These statements are based on management's current expectations and involve significant risks and 28 uncertainties that may cause results to differ materially from those set forth in the statements. These risks and uncertainties include, among other things, o market factors, o the Company's relationships with vehicle manufacturers and other suppliers, o risks associated with the Company's substantial indebtedness, o risks related to pending and potential future acquisitions, and o general economic conditions both nationally and locally, and governmental regulations and legislation. There can be no guarantees the Company's plans for future operations will be successfully implemented or that they will prove to be commercially successful. We undertake no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. 29 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K a. Exhibits 3.1 Amended and Restated By-Laws of Asbury Automotive Group, Inc. dated April 13, 2004 31.1 Certificate of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 31.2 Certificate of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 32.1 Certificate of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 32.2 Certificate of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 b. Reports on Form 8-K Report filed January 20, 2004, under Item 5, relating to the issuance of a press release announcing that the Board of Directors elected Michael J. Durham as Non-Executive Chairman and Thomas R. Gibson as Chairman Emeritus. Report filed February 11, 2004, under Item 5, relating to the issuance of a press release announcing that it has changed the release date of its financial results for the fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2003. Report furnished February 25, 2004, under Item 12, relating to the issuance of a press release announcing the Company's earnings for the fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2003. Report filed February 25, 2004, under Item 5, relating to the issuance of a press release announcing the Company's acquisition of Mercedes-Benz of Sacramento, California. Report filed April 13, 2004, under Item 5, relating to the issuance of a press release announcing the Company's financial results for the quarter ended March 31, 2004. Report filed May 3, 2004, under Item 5, relating to the completion of an investigation into the facts and circumstances surrounding the Company's sub-lease of its new headquarters in New York. 30 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. Asbury Automotive Group, Inc. (Registrant) Date: May 10, 2004 By: /s/ KENNETH B. GILMAN -------------------------------------------- Name: Kenneth B. Gilman Title: Chief Executive Officer and President Date: May 10, 2004 By: /s/ J. GORDON SMITH -------------------------------------------- Name: J. Gordon Smith Title: Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer) 31 INDEX TO EXHIBITS Exhibit Number Description of Documents 3.1 Amended and Restated By-Laws of Asbury Automotive Group, Inc. dated April 13, 2004 31.1 Certificate of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 31.2 Certificate of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 32.1 Certificate of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 32.2 Certificate of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 32