Exhibit 99.1 Cognex Corporation Announces Second Quarter Results; Machine Vision Company Reports Significant Increases in Both Revenue and Net Income NATICK, Mass.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--July 18, 2006--Cognex Corporation (NASDAQ: CGNX) today announced its financial results for the second quarter ended July 2, 2006. Revenue, net income and earnings per share for the quarter and six months ended July 2, 2006 are compared to the second quarter of 2005, the first quarter of 2006, and the first six months of 2005 in the table below. Earnings per Diluted Revenue Net Income Share - ----------------------------- ------------- ------------ ------------- Quarterly Comparisons - ----------------------------- ------------- ------------ ------------- Current quarter: Q2-06 $63,074,000 $11,434,000 $0.24 - ----------------------------- ------------- ------------ ------------- Prior year's quarter: Q2-05 $54,603,000 $7,800,000 $0.17 - ----------------------------- ------------- ------------ ------------- Change from Q2-05 to Q2-06 16% 47% 45% - ----------------------------- ------------- ------------ ------------- Prior quarter: Q1-06 $59,040,000 $8,800,000 $0.18 - ----------------------------- ------------- ------------ ------------- Change from Q1-06 to Q2-06 7% 30% 32% - ----------------------------- ------------- ------------ ------------- Year to Date Comparisons - ----------------------------- ------------- ------------ ------------- Six months ended July 2, 2006 $122,114,000 $20,234,000 $0.42 - ----------------------------- ------------- ------------ ------------- Six months ended July 3, 2005 $97,801,000 $13,094,000 $0.28 - ----------------------------- ------------- ------------ ------------- Change from first six months of 2005 to first six months of 2006 25% 55% 53% - ----------------------------- ------------- ------------ ------------- Beginning in the first quarter of 2006, Cognex included the expenses associated with stock options in its results; those expenses reduced earnings by $0.04 per share in the first quarter, $0.05 per share in the second quarter and $0.09 per share in the first six months of the year (Exhibit 2 shows the effect of stock option expensing on certain line items in the P&L as reported under GAAP). Reported results for 2006 and for the second quarter of 2005 include the operating results of DVT Corporation (acquired on May 9, 2005), and they also include pre-tax amortization costs related to that acquisition of $1,143,000 in both the first and second quarters of 2006 (or $2,286,000 in the first six months of 2006), and $762,000 in the second quarter and in the first six months of 2005. "I am very pleased with our results for the second quarter of 2006," said Dr. Robert J. Shillman, Cognex's Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. "We reported significant increases both year-on-year and sequentially at both the top and bottom lines. We were highly profitable with net income equal to 18% of revenue (or 22% excluding stock option expense). And, we reported earnings of $0.24 per share (or $0.27 per share excluding both the benefit of a one-time, favorable tax settlement described herein and excluding stock option expense), which was better than Wall Street's consensus expectations." Dr. Shillman continued, "Our outlook for Q3 is cautious; the Factory Automation market is typically soft during the summer months, and demand from the Semiconductor and Electronics Capital Equipment market seems to have reached a peak. As a result, we now expect that third quarter revenue will be between $61 million and $64 million, and earnings per diluted share will be between $0.19 and $0.23." Details of the Quarter Statement of Operations Highlights - Second Quarter of 2006 -- Revenue for the second quarter of 2006 increased 16% over the second quarter of 2005 due primarily to higher revenues from the Semiconductor and Electronics Capital Equipment market, and, to a lesser extent, the Factory Automation market. On a sequential basis, revenue increased 7% due to higher revenue from both the Surface Inspection and Factory Automation markets. -- Gross margin was 74% in the second quarter of 2006, 71% in the second quarter of 2005 and 72% in the prior quarter. Gross margin increased year-on-year due to higher sales of modular vision systems. On a sequential basis, gross margin increased due to lower costs relating to higher production throughput. -- Research, Development & Engineering (R, D & E) spending in the second quarter of 2006 increased 19% from the second quarter of 2005 and 8% from the prior quarter (or 6% and 7%, respectively, excluding stock option expense). Spending increased year-on-year due to higher outside service costs related to patent activities and new product initiatives. The increase on a sequential basis is due to higher employee-related costs and higher outside service costs related to new product initiatives. -- Selling, General & Administrative (S, G & A) spending in the second quarter of 2006 increased 18% from the second quarter of 2005 and 6% on a sequential basis (or 8% and 5%, respectively, excluding stock option expense). The increase year-on-year is primarily due to one month of incremental DVT costs and the company's investment in sales and marketing. On a sequential basis, S, G & A increased due to higher sales and marketing expenses, including travel and entertainment and marketing communications, and the impact of foreign exchange rates on the company's international operations. -- The company reported a foreign currency loss of $280,000 in the second quarter of 2006, a loss of $291,000 in the second quarter of 2005 and a loss of $145,000 in the prior quarter. The company recognizes foreign currency gains and losses on the revaluation and settlement of accounts receivable and payable balances that are reported in one currency and collected or paid in another. -- Investment and other income was $1,772,000 in the second quarter of 2006 compared to $973,000 in the second quarter of 2005 and $1,566,000 in the prior quarter. The increase in investment and other income, both year-on-year and sequentially, is due to higher yields. -- The effective tax rate was 19% in the second quarter of 2006 compared to 26% in the second quarter of 2005 and 27% in the prior quarter. The second quarter of 2006 includes a benefit of $869,000 from the settlement of a multi-year state tax audit during the quarter. Excluding this benefit, the tax rate would have been 25%. The decrease in the effective tax rate on a sequential basis is due to more of the Company's profits being earned in lower tax jurisdictions than had been anticipated. Balance Sheet Highlights - July 2, 2006 -- Cognex's financial position at July 2, 2006, was very strong, with $274,000,000 in cash and investments, and no debt. For the first six months of 2006, Cognex generated positive cash flow from operations of approximately $25,000,000, paid out approximately $7,500,000 in dividends to shareholders, and spent nearly $62,000,000 to repurchase approximately 2.3 million shares of its common stock on the open market. -- Days sales outstanding (DSO) for the second quarter of 2006 was 63 days, and remains within the company's targeted range. -- Inventories at July 2, 2006, increased by approximately $7,200,000, or 38%, from the end of 2005, and inventory turns were equivalent to 2.7 times per year. Cognex increased its inventory in 2006 to better support its distributors, to obtain an adequate supply of end-of-life components, and to support new product introductions while shifting a portion of its manufacturing operations from Massachusetts to Ireland. Financial Outlook -- For the third quarter of 2006, Cognex expects revenue to be between $61 million and $64 million. Gross margin is expected to be in the low-to-mid-70% range. Operating expenses (R, D & E and S, G & A) are expected to increase by no more than 3% on a sequential basis. The effective tax rate is expected to be 26%. As a result of the above, earnings for the third quarter of 2006 are expected to be between $0.19 and $0.23 per diluted share (or between $0.24 and $0.28 per diluted share excluding an estimated $0.05 per diluted share for stock option expense of $400,000 in Cost of Goods Sold and $3,100,000 in Operating Expenses). Non-GAAP Financial Measures This press release and its attachments contain non-GAAP financial measures. In particular, Cognex incurs expense related to stock options included in its GAAP presentation of cost of revenue, research, development, and engineering expenses (R,D&E), and selling, general and administrative expenses (S,G&A). Management excludes these expenses for the purpose of calculating non-GAAP adjusted gross margin, non-GAAP adjusted operating income, non-GAAP adjusted net income and non-GAAP adjusted earnings per share when it evaluates the continuing operational performance of Cognex because these expenses have no current effect on cash or the future uses of cash and they fluctuate as a result of changes in Cognex's stock price. In addition, Cognex has excluded the benefit from the settlement of a multi-year state tax audit from the non-GAAP adjusted earnings per share because it is a one-time favorable item. Cognex believes that these non-GAAP financial measures are useful to investors because they allow investors to more accurately assess and compare Cognex's results over multiple periods. However, these non-GAAP financial measures are not meant to be considered in isolation, nor as a substitute for financial information provided in accordance with GAAP. Analyst Conference Call and Simultaneous Webcast Cognex will host a conference call to discuss its results for the second quarter of 2006, as well as its financial outlook, today at 5:00 p.m. eastern time. The telephone number for the live call is 800-770-5589 (or 973-935-2039 if outside the United States). A replay will begin tonight at approximately 7:00 p.m. eastern time and will run continuously for 72 hours. The telephone number for the replay is 877-519-4471 (or 973-341-3080 if outside the United States) and the access code is 7515154. Internet users can listen to a real-time audio broadcast of the conference call, as well as an archive replay of the call, on Cognex's website at http://www.cognex.com/investor/default.asp. About Cognex Corporation Cognex Corporation designs, develops, manufactures, and markets machine vision sensors and systems, or devices that can "see." Cognex vision sensors are used in factories around the world to automate the manufacture of a wide range of items and to assure their quality. Cognex is the world's leader in the machine vision industry, having shipped more than 300,000 machine vision systems, representing over $2 billion in cumulative revenue, since the company's founding in 1981. In addition to its corporate headquarters in Natick, Massachusetts, Cognex also has regional offices and distributors located throughout North America, Japan, Europe, Asia, and Latin America. Visit Cognex on-line at http://www.cognex.com/. Forward-Looking Statement Certain statements made in this press release, which do not relate solely to historical matters, are forward-looking statements. You can identify these forward-looking statements by use of the words "expects," "anticipates," "estimates," "believes," "projects," "intends," "plans," "will," "may," "shall" and similar words. These forward-looking statements, which include statements regarding business trends and the company's financial outlook, involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected. Such risks and uncertainties include: (1) global economic conditions that impact the capital spending trends of manufacturers in a variety of industries; (2) the cyclicality of the semiconductor and electronics industries; (3) the reliance upon certain sole-source suppliers to manufacture and deliver critical components for the company's products; (4) the inability to design and manufacture high-quality products; (5) the technological obsolescence of current products and the inability to develop new products; (6) the inability to protect the company's proprietary technology and intellectual property; (7) the challenges in integrating acquisitions and achieving anticipated benefits; and (8) the other risks detailed in the company's reports filed with the SEC, including the company's Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005. You should not place undue reliance upon any such forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made. The company disclaims any obligation to update forward-looking statements after the date of such statements. COGNEX CORPORATION Statements of Operations (Unaudited) In thousands, except per share amounts Three Months Ended Six Months Ended July 2, April 2, July 3, July 2, July 3, 2006 2006 2005 2006 2005 -------- -------- -------- --------- ------- Revenue $63,074 $59,040 $54,603 $122,114 $97,801 Cost of revenue (1) 16,593 16,710 16,065 33,303 29,855 ------- ------- ------- -------- ------- Gross margin 46,481 42,330 38,538 88,811 67,946 Percentage of revenue 74% 72% 71% 73% 69% Research, development, and engineering expenses (1) 8,582 7,917 7,185 16,499 13,500 Percentage of revenue 14% 13% 13% 14% 14% Selling, general, and administrative expenses (1) 25,277 23,779 21,494 49,056 39,002 Percentage of revenue 40% 40% 39% 40% 40% ------- ------- ------- -------- ------- Operating income 12,622 10,634 9,859 23,256 15,444 Percentage of revenue 20% 18% 18% 19% 16% Foreign currency loss (280) (145) (291) (425) (192) Investment and other income 1,772 1,566 973 3,338 2,443 ------- ------- ------- -------- ------- Income before taxes 14,114 12,055 10,541 26,169 17,695 Income tax provision 2,680 3,255 2,741 5,935 4,601 ------- ------- ------- -------- ------- Net income $11,434 $ 8,800 $ 7,800 $ 20,234 $13,094 Percentage of revenue 18% 15% 14% 17% 13% ======= ======= ======= ======== ======= Net income per diluted common and common equivalent share (2) $ 0.24 $ 0.18 $ 0.17 $ 0.42 $ 0.28 Diluted weighted-average common and common equivalent shares outstanding 47,517 48,419 47,141 47,756 47,269 Cash dividends per common share $ 0.08 $ 0.08 $ 0.08 $ 0.16 $ 0.16 ======= ======= ======= ======== ======= (1) Amounts include stock option expense, as follows: Cost of revenue $ 426 $ 355 - 781 - Research, development, and engineering 948 782 - 1,730 - Selling, general, and administrative 2,131 1,819 - 3,950 - ------- ------- ------- -------- ------- Total stock option expense $ 3,505 $ 2,956 - $ 6,461 - ======= ======= ======= ======== ======= (2) Net income per diluted common and common equivalent share excluding stock option expense $ 0.29 $ 0.22 $ 0.17 $ 0.51 $ 0.28 ======= ======= ======= ======== ======= COGNEX CORPORATION Reconciliation of Selected Items from GAAP to Non-GAAP (Unaudited) In thousands, except per share amounts Six Months Three Months Ended Ended July 2, April 2, July 2, 2006 2006 2006 -------- ----------- ------------- Gross margin (GAAP) $ 46,481 $ 42,330 $ 88,811 Stock option expense 426 355 781 -------- ---------- ------------- Gross margin (Non-GAAP) $ 46,907 $ 42,685 $ 89,592 ======== ========== ============= Percentage of revenue (1) 74% 72% 73% R, D & E expenses (GAAP) $ 8,582 $ 7,917 $ 16,499 Stock option expense (948) (782) (1,730) -------- ---------- ------------- R, D & E expenses (Non-GAAP) $ 7,634 $ 7,135 $ 14,769 ======== ========== ============= S, G & A expenses (GAAP) $ 25,277 $ 23,779 $ 49,056 Stock option expense (2,131) (1,819) (3,950) -------- ---------- ------------- S, G & A expenses (Non-GAAP) $ 23,146 $ 21,960 $ 45,106 ======== ========== ============= Operating income (GAAP) $ 12,622 $ 10,634 $ 23,256 Stock option expense 3,505 2,956 6,461 -------- ---------- ------------- Operating income (Non-GAAP) $ 16,127 $ 13,590 $ 29,717 ======== ========== ============= Percentage of revenue (1) 26% 23% 24% Net income (GAAP) $ 11,434 $ 8,800 $ 20,234 Stock option expense, net of tax 2,274 1,918 4,192 -------- ---------- ------------- Net income (Non-GAAP) $ 13,708 $ 10,718 $ 24,426 ======== ========== ============= Percentage of revenue (1) 22% 18% 20% Net income per diluted share (GAAP) $ 0.24 $ 0.18 $ 0.42 Stock option expense, net of tax 0.05 0.04 0.09 -------- ---------- ------------- Net income per diluted share excluding stock option expense (Non-GAAP) 0.29 0.22 0.51 Tax benefit (0.02) - (0.02) -------- ---------- ------------- Net income per diluted share excluding stock option expense and tax benefit (Non-GAAP) $ 0.27 $ 0.22 $ 0.49 ======== ========== ============= (1) Calculated based upon revenue of $63,074,000 in the second quarter of 2006, $59,040,000 in the first quarter of 2006, and $122,114,000 for the first six months of 2006. COGNEX CORPORATION Balance Sheets (Unaudited) In thousands July 2, December 31, 2006 2005 -------------- ----------- Assets Cash and investments $ 274,107 $ 312,258 Accounts receivable 44,639 42,051 Inventories 26,039 18,819 Property, plant, and equipment 24,220 24,175 Other assets 169,344 167,259 ------------- ----------- Total assets $ 538,349 $ 564,562 ============= =========== Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity Current liabilities $ 64,455 $ 58,041 Shareholders' equity 473,894 506,521 ------------- ----------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $ 538,349 $ 564,562 ============= =========== COGNEX CORPORATION Additional Information Schedule (Unaudited) Dollars in thousands Three Months Ended Six Months Ended July 2, April 2, July 3, July 2, July 3, 2006 2006 2005 2006 2005 -------- -------- ------- --------- ------- Revenue $63,074 $59,040 $54,603 $122,114 $97,801 ======= ======= ======= ======== ======= Revenue by division: Modular Vision Systems Division 86% 89% 83% 87% 83% Surface Inspection Systems Division 14% 11% 17% 13% 17% ------- ------- ------- -------- ------- Total 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% ======= ======= ======= ======== ======= Revenue by geography: United States 35% 33% 37% 34% 37% Europe 30% 27% 31% 29% 30% Japan 26% 30% 26% 28% 27% Other 9% 10% 6% 9% 6% ------- ------- ------- -------- ------- Total 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% ======= ======= ======= ======== ======= Revenue by market: Discrete factory automation 55% 56% 60% 55% 57% Semiconductor and electronics capital equipment 31% 33% 23% 32% 26% Surface inspection 14% 11% 17% 13% 17% ------- ------- ------- -------- ------- Total 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% ======= ======= ======= ======== ======= Revenue by product: Vision sensors 46% 48% 44% 37% 42% PC-based vision systems 35% 36% 32% 45% 34% Surface inspection vision systems 10% 7% 13% 9% 12% Service 9% 9% 11% 9% 12% ------- ------- ------- -------- ------- Total 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% ======= ======= ======= ======== ======= CONTACT: Cognex Corporation Susan Conway, 508-650-3353 susan.conway@cognex.com