================================================================================ UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 8-K PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): August 2, 2007 AVANT Immunotherapeutics, Inc. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) ---------------------- Commission file number 0-15006 Delaware 13-3191702 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 119 Fourth Avenue Needham, Massachusetts 02494 (Address of principal executive offices, including zip code) (781) 433-0771 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) (Former name, if changed since last report) ---------------------- Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions: |_| Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) |_| Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) |_| Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) |_| Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) ================================================================================ Item 2.02. Results of Operations and Financial Condition. On August 2, 2007, AVANT Immunotherapeutics, Inc. issued a press release announcing its financial results for the second quarter of 2007. The full text of the press release is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 hereto and is incorporated by reference herein. The information in this Item 2.02 of this Current Report on Form 8-K and Exhibit 99.1 attached hereto shall not be deemed "filed" for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that Section, nor shall such information be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), or the Exchange Act, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing. Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits. (d) Exhibits 99.1 Press Release of AVANT Immunotherapeutics, Inc., dated August 2, 2007. [Remainder of page left blank intentionally] SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this report to be filed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized. AVANT Immunotherapeutics, Inc. Dated: August 2, 2007 By: /s/ Avery W. Catlin -------------------------- Avery W. Catlin Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer Exhibit Index 99.1 Press Release of AVANT Immunotherapeutics, Inc., dated August 2, 2007.