Exhibit 3.1
ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION
OF
FOUR OAKS FINCORP, INC.
The undersigned, being of the age of eighteen years or more, does hereby
make and acknowledge these Articles of Incorporation for the purpose of forming
a business corporation under and by virtue of the laws of the State of North
Carolina:
1. The name of the corporation is Four Oaks Fincorp, Inc.
2. The address of the registered office of this corporation in the State
of North Carolina is 6144 US 301 South, Four Oaks, Johnston County,
North Carolina 27524; and the name of its registered agent at such
address is Ayden R. Lee, Jr.
3. The corporation shall have the authority to issue five million
(5,000,000) shares of capital stock with a par value of One Dollar
($1.00) per share.
4. The name and address of the incorporator is D. Scott Coward, 2500
First Union Capitol Center, Raleigh, Wake County, North Carolina
27601.
5. The number of directors constituting the initial board of directors
shall be seven (7), and the names and addresses of the persons who are
to serve as directors until the first meeting of shareholders, or
until their successors are elected and qualified, are:
Name Address
---- -------
Paula Canaday Bowman 6144 US 301 South
Four Oaks, North Carolina 27524
M.S. Canaday 6144 US 301 South
Four Oaks, North Carolina 27524
William J. Edwards 6144 US 301 South
Four Oaks, North Carolina 27524
Warren L. Grimes 6144 US 301 South
Four Oaks, North Carolina 27524
Ayden R. Lee, Jr. 6144 US 301 South
Four Oaks, North Carolina 27524
Percy Y. Lee 6144 US 301 South
Four Oaks, North Carolina 27524
Harold J. Sturdivant 6144 US 301 South
Four Oaks, North Carolina 27524
6. A director of the corporation shall not be personally liable to
the corporation or otherwise for monetary damages for breach of any duty as a
director, except for liability with respect to (i) acts or omissions that the
director at the time of such breach knew or believed were clearly in conflict
with the best interests of the corporation; (ii) any liability under
N.C.Gen.Stat. Section 55-8-33; or (iii) any transaction from which the director
derived an improper personal benefit. If the North Carolina Business Corporation
Act is amended to authorize corporate action for further eliminating or limiting
personal liability of directors, then the liability of a director of the
corporation shall be eliminated or limited to the fullest extent permitted by
the North Carolina Business Corporation Act, as so amended.
Any repeal or modification of the foregoing paragraph shall not
adversely affect any right or protection of a director of the corporation
existing at the time of such repeal or modification.
7. Certain transactions of this corporation are limited as follows:
(a) With regard to any Business Combination (as hereinafter defined)
between this corporation and any other corporation, person, or other entity,
such Business Combination must be approved only as follows unless otherwise more
restrictively required by applicable North Carolina law:
(i) At a special or annual meeting of shareholders by an affirmative
vote of the shareholders holding at least a majority of the shares of this
corporation issued and outstanding and entitled to vote thereon provided that
such Business Combination has received the prior approval by resolution adopted
by an affirmative vote of at least eighty percent (80%) of the full board of
directors before such Business Combination is submitted for approval to the
shareholders; or
(ii) At a special or annual meeting of shareholders by affirmative
vote of the shareholders' holding at least eighty percent (80%) of the shares of
this corporation issued and outstanding and entitled to vote thereon provided
that such Business Combination has not received the prior approval by resolution
adopted by an affirmative vote of at least eighty percent (80%) of the full
board of directors, but has received the prior approval by resolution adopted by
an affirmative vote of a majority of a quorum of the board of directors, and
further provided that such Business Combination as approved grants to
shareholders not voting to approve the Business Combination the rights set forth
in Article 7(b).
(b) When any Business Combination referred to in Article 7(a) above is
approved pursuant to Article 7(a)(ii), any shareholder not voting to approve the
Business Combination may elect to sell his shares for cash to this corporation
at their "fair price" (as hereinafter defined), upon so notifying this
corporation in writing within twenty (20) days after receiving written
notification of his rights hereunder and that the Business Combination was
approved by shareholders. This corporation shall have ten (10) days after
receipt of the shareholder's tender of shares to make payment in cash. Tender of
shares may be made simultaneously with, or after, the shareholder's written
notification that he is electing to be paid the "fair price" of his shares. The
Business Combination shall not be consummated until all shareholders electing to
sell their shares for cash to this corporation at their "fair price" pursuant to
this Article 7 have been paid in full by this corporation.
(c) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Article 7, prior to
the consummation of any Business Combination between this corporation and a
control person:
(i) such control person shall not have received the benefit,
directly or indirectly (except proportionately as a shareholder), of any loans,
advances, guarantees, pledges or other financial assistance or tax credits
provided by this corporation unless such benefit has been approved by a majority
of Disinterested Directors (as hereinafter defined); and
(ii) there shall have been no increase or reduction in the annual
rate of dividends paid on this corporation's common stock after the control
person became such (except as necessary to reflect any subdivision of the common
stock), unless such increase or reduction has been approved by a majority of
Disinterested Directors (as hereinafter defined).
(d) Definitions
(i) "Affiliate" as used in defining "control person" shall mean a
corporation, person, group, or other entity that directly or indirectly
controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with the "control
person."
(ii) "Business Combination" as used in this Article 7 shall mean (a)
any merger or consolidation of this corporation into any other corporation,
person, group or other entity where this corporation is not the surviving or
resulting entity; (b) any merger or consolidation of this corporation with or
into any control person (as hereinafter defined) or with any corporation,
person, group or other entity where the merger or consolidation is proposed by
or on behalf of a control person; (c) any sale, lease, exchange, transfer,
hypothecation or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of
this corporation; (d) any sale, lease, exchange, transfer, hypothecation or
other disposition of a substantial part (as hereinafter defined) of the assets
of this corporation to a control person, whether in a single transaction or in
related transactions; (e) the issuance of any securities of this corporation to
a control person; (f) the acquisition by this corporation of any securities of a
control person unless such acquisition commences prior to the person becoming a
control person or is an attempt to prevent the control person from obtaining
greater control of this corporation; (g) the acquisition by this corporation of
all or substantially all of the assets of any control person or any corporation,
person, group or other entity where the acquisition is proposed by or on behalf
of a control person; (h) the adoption of any plan or proposal for the
liquidation or dissolution of this corporation which is proposed by or on behalf
of a control person; (i) any reclassification of securities (including any
reverse stock split), or recapitalization of this corporation which has the
effect, directly or indirectly, of increasing the proportionate share of the
outstanding shares of any class of equity or convertible securities of this
corporation which is beneficially owned or controlled by a control person; (j)
any agreement, plan, contract or other arrangement providing for any of the
transactions described in this definition of Business Combination.
(iii) "Control person" as used in this Article 7 shall mean and
include any corporation, person, group or other entity which, together with
their affiliates, prior to a Business Combination beneficially owns (as the term
is defined by federal securities law) twenty-five percent (25%) or more of the
shares of any class of equity or convertible securities of this corporation, and
any affiliate of any such corporation, person, group or other entity.
(iv) "Disinterested Director" as used in this Article 7 shall mean
any member of the board of directors of this corporation who is unaffiliated
with, and not a nominee of, a control person and was a member of the board of
directors prior to the time a control person became such, and any successor of a
Disinterested Director who is unaffiliated with, and not a nominee of, a control
person and who is recommended to succeed a Disinterested Director by a majority
of Disinterested Directors then on the board of directors.
(v) "Fair price" as used in this Article 7 shall mean the highest of
the following: (a) the highest price per share paid for this corporation's
shares during the four years immediately preceding the Article 7(a)(ii) vote of
shareholders by any shareholder who, at the time of the Article 7(a)(ii)
shareholder vote, beneficially owned five percent (5%) or more of this
corporation's common stock and who, in whole or in part, votes in favor of the
Business Combination; (b) the cash value of the highest price per share
previously offered pursuant to a tender offer to the shareholders of this
corporation within the four years immediately preceding the Article 7(a)(ii)
shareholder vote; (c) the aggregate earnings per share of this corporation's
common stock during the four fiscal quarters immediately preceding the Article
7(a)(ii) shareholder vote, multiplied by the highest price/earnings ratio of the
corporation's common stock at any time during the four fiscal quarters or up to
the day the Article 7(a)(ii) shareholder vote occurs; (d) the highest price per
share (including brokerage commissions, soliciting dealers' fees and
dealer-management compensation) paid by a control person in acquiring any of its
holdings of this corporation's common stock; (e) the fair value per share of the
minority's shares as determined by an in investment banking or appraisal firm
chosen by a majority of the members of the board of directors voting against the
Business Combination, if any such firm is chosen by such minority of the board
of directors acting in their discretion. Such firm, if chosen, shall be entitled
to be paid by this corporation a reasonable fee for its services upon its
rendering a determination of the fair value of the minority's shares; or (f) the
fair value per share of the minority's shares as determined by the firm selected
in (e) herein, if any, and such firm shall not take into consideration that the
shares are held by a minority of this corporation's shareholders.
(vi) "Substantial part" as used in this Article 7 shall mean more
than ten percent (10%) of the total assets of this corporation, as of the end of
this corporation's most recent fiscal year prior to the time the determination
is being made.
8. Amendments to the Articles of Incorporation shall be adopted only upon
receiving the affirmative vote of the holders of at least eighty percent (80%)
of all the shares of capital stock of the corporation issued and outstanding and
entitled to vote thereon; provided, however, that if such amendment shall have
received prior approval by resolution adopted by an affirmative vote of a
majority of Disinterested Directors (as defined in Article 7), then the
affirmative vote of the holders of at least a majority of all the shares of
capital stock of the corporation issued and outstanding and entitled to vote, or
such greater percentage approval as required by North Carolina law, shall be
sufficient to amend the Articles of Incorporation.
9. The provisions of Article 9 and Article 9A of the North Carolina
Business Corporation Act, entitled "The North Carolina Shareholder Protection
Act" and "The North Carolina Control Share Acquisition Act," respectively, shall
not be applicable to the corporation.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this 4th day of February,
1997.
/s/ D. Scott Coward
-------------------------------
D. Scott Coward, Incorporator
ARTICLES OF AMENDMENT TO
ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION OF
FOUR OAKS FINCORP, INC.
Pursuant to Section 55-10-06 of the North Carolina Business Corporation
Act, the undersigned corporation hereby submits these Articles of Amendment for
the purpose of amending its Articles of Incorporation:
1. The name of the corporation is Four Oaks Fincorp, Inc.
2. The Articles of Incorporation of the corporation are hereby amended as
follows:
Article III of the Articles of Incorporation is hereby deleted in its
entirety and is replaced with the following Article III:
"3. The corporation shall have the authority to issue ten million
(10,000,000) shares of capital stock with a par value of One Dollar
($1.00) per share."
3. The foregoing amendment was approved by, and proposed and recommended
to the corporation's shareholders by, the Board of Directors on
January 20, 2004, and approved by the shareholders on April 26, 2004,
in accordance with the provisions of Chapter 55 of the North Carolina
General Statutes.
4. These Articles of Amendment will become effective upon filing.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this 26th day of April,
2004.
FOUR OAKS FINCORP, INC.
By: /s/ Ayden R. Lee, Jr.
-------------------------------------
Ayden R. Lee, Jr.
Chief Executive Officer and President
ARTICLES OF AMENDMENT TO
ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION OF
FOUR OAKS FINCORP, INC
Pursuant to Section 55-10-06 of the North Carolina Business Corporation
Act, the undersigned corporation hereby submits these Articles of Amendment for
the purpose of amending its Articles of Incorporation:
1. The name of the corporation is Four Oaks Fincorp, Inc.
2. The Articles of Incorporation of the corporation are hereby amended as
follows:
Article III of the Articles of Incorporation is hereby deleted in its
entirety and is replaced with the following Article III:
"3. The corporation shall have the authority to issue twenty
million (20,000,000) shares of capital stock with a par value of
One Dollar ($1.00) per share."
3. The foregoing amendment was approved by, and proposed and recommended to
the corporation's shareholders by, the Board of Directors on January 28, 2008,
and approved by the shareholders on April 28, 2008, in accordance with the
provisions of Chapter 55 of the North Carolina General Statutes.
4. These Articles of Amendment will become effective upon filing.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this 8th day of July, 2008.
FOUR OAKS FINCORP, INC.
By: /s/ Ayden R. Lee, Jr.
-------------------------------------
Ayden R. Lee, Jr.
Chairman, Chief Executive Officer,
and President