UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-QSB QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2003 Commission File Number 0-21832 TurboSonic Technologies, Inc. (Exact name of small business issuer as specified in its charter) Delaware 13-1949528 (State of other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) incorporation or organization) 550 Parkside Drive, Suite A-14, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada N2L 5V4 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) 519-885-5513 (Issuer's telephone number, including area code) APPLICABLE ONLY TO ISSUERS INVOLVED IN A BANKRUPTCY PROCEEDING DURING THE PRECEDING FIVE YEARS: Check whether the registrant filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Section 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 after the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court. |_| Yes |_| No The number of shares outstanding of the Issuer's Common Stock was 10,507,250 as of March 31, 2003. Transitional Small Business Disclosure Format (check one). Yes |_| No |X| 1 - TURBOSONIC TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Form 10-QSB INDEX PART 1 - FINANCIAL INFORMATION PAGE ---- Item 1. Consolidated Statement of Operations (Unaudited) for the Three Months and Nine Months Ended March 31, 2003 and March 31, 2002 3 Consolidated Balance Sheet At March 31, 2003 (Unaudited) and June 30, 2002 (Audited) 4 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows (Unaudited) for the Nine Months Ended March 31, 2003 and March 31, 2002 5 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) 6 - 9 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Conditions and Results of Operations 9 - 11 Item 3. Controls and Procedures 11 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings 12 Item 2. Changes in Securities 12 Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities 12 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a 12 Vote of Security Holders 12 Item 5. Other Information 12 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 12 Signature 12 2 - TURBOSONIC TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statement of Operations US dollars (Unaudited) For the Three For the Three For the Nine For the Nine Months Ended Months Ended Months Ended Months Ended March 31, March 31, March 31, March 31, 2003 2002 2003 2002 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Nozzle systems revenue $ 749,566 $ 612,424 $ 2,120,521 $ 1,776,277 Scrubber systems revenue 752,374 82,261 2,812,038 1,585,616 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Total revenue 1,501,940 694,685 4,932,559 3,361,893 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Cost of nozzles systems 485,229 337,281 1,499,529 1,082,691 Cost of scrubber systems 589,293 131,827 2,274,923 1,489,273 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Total cost of goods sold 1,074,522 469,108 3,774,452 2,571,964 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Gross profit 427,418 225,577 1,158,107 789,929 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Selling, general and administrative expenses 423,690 358,079 1,227,921 1,040,449 Stock-based compensation expense 1,823 3,115 5,935 4,849 Debt modification expense [note 3] -- 3,847 -- 33,028 Depreciation and amortization 9,431 8,930 27,514 27,130 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Total expenses 434,944 373,971 1,261,370 1,105,456 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Loss from operations (7,526) (148,394) (103,263) (315,527) Interest income (expense)- net 1,944 (932) 3,574 194 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Loss before taxes (5,582) (149,326) (99,689) (315,333) Provision for income taxes (16,082) (33,068) 13 (39,837) ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Net income (loss) $ 10,500 $ (116,258) $ (99,702) $ (275,496) Other comprehensive income (loss): foreign currency translation 76,949 (511) 27,846 (105,923) ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Comprehensive income (loss) $ 87,449 $ (116,769) $ (71,856) $ (381,419) ============ ============ ============ ============ Weighted average number of shares outstanding 10,507,250 10,343,831 10,507,250 10,343,831 Incremental shares using treasury method [note 6] 10,507,250 10,360,104 10,507,250 10,360,104 Basic EPS 0.001 (0.011) (0.009) (0.027) Diluted EPS 0.001 (0.011) (0.009) (0.027) 3 - TURBOSONIC TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Balance Sheet (US dollars) March 31, 2003 June 30, 2002 (Unaudited) (Audited) -------------- ------------- Assets Current Assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 474,398 $ 840,665 Contracts and accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $45,628 and $44,357 [note 7] 1,533,341 1,202,300 Deferred contract costs and unbilled revenue [note 2] 128,635 75,262 Income taxes recoverable -- 14,571 Inventories 55,610 79,336 Other current assets 75,433 40,959 ----------- ----------- Total current assets 2,267,417 2,253,093 Capital assets, at cost, net of accumulated depreciation 114,110 125,949 Patents, less accumulated amortization 1 1 Goodwill, net of accumulated amortization [note 4] 797,794 797,794 Other assets 20,778 20,778 ----------- ----------- Total Assets $ 3,200,100 $ 3,197,615 =========== =========== Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Current Liabilities: Accounts payable 487,730 252,727 Accrued expenses 300,268 228,975 Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts [note 2] 226,602 444,821 Income taxes payable 2,867 -- Obligations under capital leases, current portion 13,648 24,193 ----------- ----------- Total Current Liabilities 1,031,115 950,716 Obligations under capital leases, long-term portion 6,087 18,080 ----------- ----------- 1,037,202 968,796 ----------- ----------- Stockholders' Equity: Authorized share capital 21,800,000 common shares par value $0.10 per share 8,200,000 exchangeable common shares par value $0.10 per share Issued share capital 6,055,850 common shares [note 5] 50,725 50,725 4,451,400 exchangeable shares 2,299,096 2,299,096 Additional paid - in capital [notes 3, and 5] 2,014,223 2,008,288 ----------- ----------- 4,364,044 4,358,109 Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) (49,683) (77,529) Accumulated deficit (2,151,463) (2,051,761) ----------- ----------- Total stockholders' equity 2,162,898 2,228,819 ----------- ----------- Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity $ 3,200,100 $ 3,197,615 =========== =========== 4 - TURBOSONIC TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows For the nine months ended March 31, 2003 and March 31, 2002 (US dollars) (Unaudited) March 31, 2003 March 31, 2002 -------------- -------------- Cash flows from operating activities Net (loss) $ (99,702) $ (275,496) Add changes to operations not requiring a current cash payment: Stock-based compensation expense 5,935 4,849 Debt modification expense -- 33,028 Depreciation and amortization 27,514 27,130 --------- ----------- (66,253) (210,489) --------- ----------- Changes in non-cash working capital balances related to operations: (Increase) decrease in accounts receivable (284,138) 629,588 Decrease (increase) in inventories 24,918 (16,856) (Increase) in income tax recoverable -- (33,120) (Increase) decrease in deferred contract costs and unbilled revenue (48,270) 1,137,274 (Increase) in other current assets (31,974) (19,693) Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and accrued charges 279,165 (1,618,032) (Decrease) in unearned revenue and contract advances (220,375) (988,710) Increase (decrease) in income taxes payable 16,882 (78,116) --------- ----------- (263,792) (987,665) --------- ----------- Net cash (applied to) operating activities (330,045) (1,198,154) --------- ----------- Cash flows from investing activities: Purchase of capital assets (5,740) (30,272) --------- ----------- Net cash (applied to)investing activities (5,740) (30,272) --------- ----------- Cash flows from financing activities (Repayment) of capital leases (22,742) (6,943) (Repayment) of shareholder loans (189,470) Proceeds from issuance of common shares [note 5] -- 502,904 --------- ----------- Net cash (applied to) provided by financing activities (22,742) 306,491 --------- ----------- Effect of exchange rate change on cash (7,740) (126,771) --------- ----------- Net cash (applied) during the period (366,267) (1,048,706) Cash - beginning of period 840,665 1,778,604 --------- ----------- Cash - end of period $ 474,398 $ 729,898 ========= =========== 5 - TURBOSONIC TECHNOLOGIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements March 31, 2003 (Unaudited) Note 1. TurboSonic Technologies, Inc., formerly known as Sonic Environmental Systems, Inc., and its subsidiaries (collectively the "Company"), directly and through subsidiaries, designs and markets integrated pollution control and industrial gas cooling/conditioning systems including liquid atomization technology and dust suppression systems to ameliorate or abate industrial environmental problems. The accompanying unaudited consolidated condensed financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-QSB and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, these financial statements do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (including normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three-month and nine-month periods ended March 31, 2003 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending June 30, 2003. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended June 30, 2002. The Company accounts for option grants in accordance with APB Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issues to Employees and SFAS No. 123 Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation. Pro forma information regarding net income and earnings per share is required by SFAS No. 123 and has been determined as if the Company had accounted for its employee, director and adviser stock options under the fair value method of that statement. The fair value of these options was estimated at the date of grant using a Black-Scholes option pricing model. For purposes of pro forma disclosures, the estimated fair value of the options is amortized to expense over the options' vesting period. The Company's pro forma information is as follows: Three Months Three Months Nine Months Nine Months ended March 31, ended March 31, ended March 31, ended March 31, 2003 2002 2003 2002 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Net income (loss) $ 10,500 $(116,258) $ (99,702) $(275,496) Stock-based compensation expense under APB No.25 1,823 3,115 5,935 4,849 Stock-based compensation expense under SFAS No.123 (7,023) (5,385) (21,069) (17,196) ----------------------------------------------------------------- Pro forma income (loss) $ 5,300 $(118,258) $(114,836) $(287,843) ================================================================= Pro forma income per share: Basic 0.001 (0.011) (0.011) (0.027) Diluted 0.001 (0.011) (0.011) (0.027) In November 2002, the FASB issued FIN 45, "Guarantor's Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness to Others" ("FIN 45"), which requires elaborating on the disclosures that must be made by a guarantor in financial statements about its obligations under certain types of guarantees. It also requires that a guarantor recognize, at the time of inception of certain types of guarantees, a liability for the fair value of the obligation undertaken in issuing the guarantee. The disclosure requirements of FIN 45 are effective for financial statements issued after December 15, 2002, and have been applied in the presentation of the accompanying consolidated financial statement. The recognition requirements of FIN 45 are applicable for guarantees issued or modified after December 31, 2002. In accordance with FIN 45, the Company is required to make the following disclosure regarding product warranties: 6 - As part of the normal sale of scrubber and nozzle systems, the Company has provided its customers with product warranties. The warranties generally extend for twelve months from the date of start-up or eighteen months after shipment to the customer. The following summarizes the accrual of product warranties that is recorded as part of other accrued liabilities in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet as at March 31, 2003: Three Months ended Nine Months ended March 31, 2003 March 31, 2003 ------------------ ----------------- Opening balance $54,304 $ 58,385 Payments made during the period 2,795 (3,859) Warranty provision made during the period 1,267 3,840 ------- -------- Closing balance $58,366 $ 58,366 ======= ======== Note. 2. Costs and Estimated Earnings on Uncompleted Contracts March 31, 2003 June 30, 2002 -------------- ------------- Costs incurred on uncompleted contracts $ 11,072,383 $ 11,455,713 Estimated earnings 809,782 580,738 ------------ ------------ 11,882,165 12,036,451 Less: billings to date 11,980,132 12,406,010 ------------ ------------ $ (97,967) $ (369,559) ============ ============ Included in accompanying balance sheets under the following captions: Deferred contract costs and unbilled revenue $ 128,635 $ 75,262 Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts (226,602) (444,821) ------------ ------------ $ (97,967) $ (369,559) ============ ============ As the result of the financial difficulties experienced by one of the Company's subcontractors that became known during the first quarter of fiscal 2002 and its subsequent assignment of assets for the benefit of creditors, the estimated completion costs for a project were revised upward by $177,000 in the financial statements for the year ended June 30, 2001, and by $140,000 to a total of $317,000 during the year ended June 30, 2002. After review of the subcontractor's status and an assessment of its own obligations under the contract with its customer, management has deemed that no further increases are necessary. Recovery, in whole or part, of these increased costs may be possible through the liquidation of the assets of the subcontractor. The liquidation process may not be completed in the fiscal period ended June 30, 2003. Note 3. Warrants The Company has in the past granted detachable warrants for 400,000 common shares to debt holders as an inducement to advance funds to the Company. In accordance with APB 14, a portion of the proceeds of the debt securities issued with detachable stock purchase warrants, which is allocated as the fair-value of the warrants, has been accounted for as paid-in capital. The related discount on the debt securities was amortized over the remaining period to the original maturity dates. 7 - As an inducement to extend the maturity dates of the loans, the Company has modified the exercise price of the above warrants as follows: for three years after the initial date of the respective loan at an exercise price of $0.50 per share, for a period of two years following the initial three year period at an exercise price of $0.75 per share and for an additional period of one year at an exercise price of $1.00. Additionally, a further 400,000 warrants were granted in the aggregate to the lenders, at an exercise price of $0.5625 per share, commencing on the first day of the extension of their loan for a period of two years. The expiry terms and periods of both sets of warrants are now stated to be the earlier of the specified expiry date or 90 days after the date that the common shares in the Company have closed at a trading price above $1.50 for 30 consecutive trading days. The new warrants and the modification of existing warrants were recorded at fair value as debt modification costs ($75,240) when the warrants were issued in October 2000 and were amortized using the interest method over the new term of the debt. Note 4. Goodwill Effective July 1, 2001, the Company early adopted SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Intangible Assets. Under SFAS No.142, goodwill is no longer amortized but is subject to an annual impairment review (or more frequently if deemed appropriate). Since the adoption of SFAS No. 142 at July 1, 2001, the Company has completed the transitional impairment test as at July 1, 2001 and an annual impairment test as at April 1, 2002, to identify if there is any impairment to the goodwill using a fair value methodology by reporting unit. The Company has concluded that there was no impairment as at July 1, 2001 and April 1, 2002. The next annual impairment test will be conducted as at April 1, 2003. Note 5. Share Capital On August 7, 2001, the Company announced that it had entered into an agreement to form a strategic alliance with Hamon Research-Cottrell, Inc. As part of the agreement, Hamon Research-Cottrell acquired directly from the Company 500,000 shares of TurboSonic common stock, representing an approximately 4.7% equity interest at $1.00 U.S. per share. Amounts of $50,000 and $450,000 were added to Common Shares and Additional Paid-in Capital as the result of this transaction. Certain of TurboSonic's shareholders, including officers and directors, granted options to Hamon Research-Cottrell to acquire control of TurboSonic from these shareholders at prices ranging from $1.80 to $2.50 per share. These options are exercisable only in the event that Hamon Research-Cottrell initiates a tender offer for TurboSonic's common stock. The investment agreement also provides for the joint marketing of certain products. During the first three quarters of fiscal 2003, there were no stock options exercised by employees, directors or advisers. During the first quarter of fiscal 2002, 7,250 options were exercised by employees, resulting in the issuance of 7,250 common shares. An amount of $2,904 was added to share capital at that time. At the annual shareholders meeting held December 10, 2002, the 2003 Stock Plan was approved by the shareholders. No award of stock options under the 2003 Stock Plan has been granted. Note 6. Earnings Per Share Basic earnings per share is calculated based on the weighted average shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share is calculated based on the weighted average shares of common stock outstanding, plus the dilutive effect of stock options and warrants outstanding, calculated using the treasury stock method. There was no dilution in the three and nine months ended March 31, 2003 as the average market price was below the trigger prices for each of the groups of options and warrants listed. 8 - Diluted Earnings Per Share Computation: Three Months Three Months Nine Months Nine Months ended March 31, ended March 31, ended March 31, ended March 31, As at 2003 2002 2003 2002 ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Weighted average common shares 10,507,250 10,343,831 10,507,250 10,343,831 - - Incremental shares from assumed conversion of employee stock options -- 11,862 -- 11,862 - - Incremental shares from assumed conversion of director stock options -- 4,411 -- 4,411 --------------------------------------------------------------------- Adjusted weighted average shares 10,507,250 10,360,104 10,507,250 10,360,104 ===================================================================== Note 7. Contingency As previously reported, a customer refused to pay a holdback of $400,000 that was owed to TurboSonic under the terms of a contract for the supply and installation of a wet electrostatic precipitator ("WESP"). In addition, the customer submitted backcharges to the Company in an amount that approximates the outstanding balance. Based upon its technical review, the performance of the WESP and legal advice, the Company believes that the customer's refusal to pay the holdback is not legally supportable and that the backcharges claimed are without merit. The customer has offered an amount in excess of the $400,000 to settle the holdback, backcharge claims made by both parties, and assistance the Company provided to the customer. The Company is currently assessing this offer and expects to resolve the matter in the near future. 9 - Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation Three Months ended March 31, 2003 Compared with Three Months ended March 31, 2002 Nozzle systems revenue increased by $137,142 (22.4%) to $749,566 for the three-month period ended March 31, 2003 from $612,424 for the same period in fiscal 2002. The increase is primarily the result of greater sales of spare parts, and in particular, ceramic inserts for spray dry systems, together with increased system orders. Scrubber system revenue increased by $670,113 (815%) to $752,374 for the three month period ended March 31, 2003 from $82,261 for the same period one year earlier. Increased revenue for wet electrostatic precipitator ("WESP") systems in the current quarter have resulted in this positive increment. Cost of nozzle systems increased by $147,948 (43.9%) to $485,229 for the three months ended March 31, 2003 from $337,281 for the same period in fiscal 2002. As a percentage of nozzle systems revenue, the cost of nozzle systems was 64.7% for the three month period ended March 31, 2003 and 55.1% for the same period in fiscal 2002. The lower margins of the ceramic insert orders compared to our normal spare parts orders, the lower margins of nozzle system orders, together with a provision for cost overruns on a specific project are responsible for the increased nozzle system costs, together with the increased sales volume discussed above. Cost of scrubber systems increased by $457,466 (347%) to $589,293 for the three month period ended March 31, 2003 from $131,827 for the same period one year earlier. As a percentage of scrubber systems revenue, the cost of scrubber systems was 78.3% versus 160.3% for the same period in fiscal 2002. The 160.3% cost to revenue ratio in fiscal 2002 was the result of the increased project costs on a specific scrubber, as discussed in Note 2 of the Financial Statements. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $65,611 (18.3%) to $423,690 for the three month period ended March 31, 2003 from $358,079 for the same period in fiscal 2002. The variance is the result of increases in sales travel expense, additional sales personnel and insurance premiums. As a percentage of total revenue, selling, general and administrative expenses were 28.2% for the quarter ended March 31, 2003 and 51.6% for the same period a year earlier. Also included in total expenses was $1,823 of stock-based compensation expense for the three-month period ended March 31, 2003, and $3,115 for the same period in fiscal 2002. The loss before tax decreased $143,744 to $5,582 from the loss before taxes of $149,326 for the same period in fiscal 2002. Income tax recovery of $16,082 was recorded in the three month period ended March 31, 2003 compared to $33,068 tax recovery in the same period one year ago. The ratio of income tax recovery to loss before tax for both periods is lower than would normally be expected as the result of losses incurred in the US operations that are not available for income tax offset for the Canadian operations. An "other comprehensive income" of $76,949 was recorded for the three months ended March 31, 2003, as compared to "other comprehensive loss" of $511 for the same period in fiscal 2002. The "other comprehensive loss and income" in the comparative quarters was the result of the fluctuation in the value of the Canadian dollar opposite the US dollar in the two fiscal periods, and the resulting changes in our balance sheet relative to Canadian dollar-denominated accounts. Nine Months ended March 31, 2003 Compared with Nine Months ended March 31, 2002 Nozzle systems revenue increased by $344,244 (19.4%) to $2,120,521 for the nine-month period ended March 31, 2003 from $1,776,277 for the same period in fiscal 2002. The increase is the result of greater sales of spare parts, and in particular, ceramic inserts for spray dry systems, together with a large semi-dry scrubbing system installed during the first two quarters. Scrubber system revenue increased by $1,226,422 (77.4%) to $2,812,038 for the nine month period ended March 31, 2003 from $1,585,616 for the same period one year earlier. Increased 10 - revenue for wet electrostatic precipitator ("WESP") systems in the current fiscal year have resulted in this positive increment. Cost of nozzle systems increased by $416,838 (38.5%) to $1,499,529 for the nine months ended March 31, 2003 from $1,082,691 for the same period in fiscal 2002. As a percentage of nozzle systems revenue, the cost of nozzle systems was 70.7% for the nine month period ended March 31, 2003 and 61.0% for the same period in fiscal 2002. The lower margins of the ceramic insert orders compared to our normal spare parts orders together with a provision for cost overruns on a specific project are responsible for the increased nozzle system costs, together with the increased sales volume discussed above. Cost of scrubber systems increased by $785,650 (52.8%) to $2,274,923 for the nine month period ended March 31, 2003 from $1,489,273 for the same period one year earlier. As a percentage of scrubber systems revenue, the cost of scrubber systems was 80.9% versus 93.9% for the same period in fiscal 2002. The 93.9% cost to revenue ratio in fiscal 2002 was the result of the increased project costs on a specific scrubber, as discussed in Note 2 of the Financial Statements. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $187,472 (18.0%) to $1,227,921 for the nine month period ended March 31, 2003 from $1,040,449 for the same period in fiscal 2002. The variance is the result of increases in sales travel expense, costs associated with our annual report and annual meeting, additional sales personnel and insurance premiums. As a percentage of total revenue, selling, general and administrative expenses were 24.9% for the nine-month period ended March 31, 2003 and 31.0% for the same period a year earlier. Also included in total expenses was stock-based compensation expense ($5,935) for the nine-month period ended March 31, 2003, and $4,849 for the same period in fiscal 2002. The loss before tax decreased $215,644 to $99,689 from the loss before taxes of $315,333 for the same period in fiscal 2002. Income tax expense of $13 was recorded in the nine-month period ended March 31, 2003 compared to $39,837 tax recovery in the same period one year ago. The ratio of income tax recovery and expense to the loss before tax for both periods is skewed from that would normally be expected as the result of losses incurred in the US operations that are not available for income tax offset for the Canadian operations. An "other comprehensive income" of $27,846 was recorded for the nine months ended March 31, 2003, as compared to "other comprehensive loss" of $105,923 for the same period in fiscal 2002. The "other comprehensive loss and income" in the comparative quarters was the result of the fluctuation in the value of the Canadian dollar opposite the US dollar in the two fiscal periods, and the resulting changes in our balance sheet relative to Canadian dollar-denominated accounts. Liquidity and Capital Resources The Company had a negative cash flow from operating activities of $330,045 for the nine-month period ended March 31, 2003 as compared to negative cash flow of $1,198,154 for the same period in fiscal 2002. The negative cash flow for the period ended March 31, 2003 is primarily the result of increases in accounts receivable due to the increased revenue volume in the third quarter. The negative cash flow in the prior period was the result of the completion of the large WESP contract with the subsequent payment of related accounts payable. A customer has refused to pay $400,000 that TurboSonic asserts is due under the terms of the contract. In addition, the customer has submitted backcharges to the Company in an amount that approximates the outstanding balance. [see note 7 to the Consolidated Financial Statements] At March 31, 2003, the Company had working capital of $1,236,302, as compared to working capital as at June 30, 2002 of $1,302,377, a decrease of $66,075. The Company's current ratio (current assets divided by current liabilities) was 2.20 and 2.37 as at March 31, 2003 and June 30, 2002, respectively. The Company's contracts typically provide for progress payments based upon the achievement of performance milestones or the passage of time. The Company's contracts often provide for the Company's customers to retain a portion of the contract price until the achievement of performance guarantees has been demonstrated. The Company attempts to have its progress 11 - billings exceed its costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts; however, it is possible, at any point in time, that costs and estimated earnings can exceed progress billings on uncompleted contracts, which would negatively impact cash flow and working capital. At March 31, 2003, "Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts" exceeded "Deferred contract costs and unbilled revenue" by $97,967, thereby favourably impacting cash flow. At June 30, 2002, "Billings in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted contracts" also exceeded "Deferred contract costs and unbilled revenue" by $369,559. The variances are the result of favourable terms of payment with our current mix of contracts in progress. The Company's backlog as at March 31, 2003 was approximately $760,000, of which the Company believes 90% will be shipped prior to the end of the current fiscal year. The Company believes that the projected cash generated from operations, together with current cash reserves will be sufficient to meet its cash needs through the coming year. Quantitative and Qualitative Information About Market Risk The Company does not engage in trading market risk sensitive instruments and does not purchase hedging instruments or "other than trading" instruments that are likely to expose the Company to market risk, whether interest rate, foreign currency exchange, commodity price or equity prices risk. The Company has purchased no options and entered into no swaps. The Company has no bank borrowing facility, which could subject it to the risk of interest rate fluctuations. Item 3. Controls and Procedures. Within the 90 days prior to the date of this report, under the supervision and with the participation of management, including the Company's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, the Company has evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of its disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-14. Based upon that evaluation, the Company's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that the Company's disclosure controls and procedures are effective in timely alerting them to material information relating to the Company (including its consolidated subsidiaries) required to be included in the its periodic SEC filings. There have been no significant changes in the Company's internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of their evaluation. 12 - Part II - Other Information Item 1. None Item 2. None Item 3. None Item 4. None Item 5. None Item 6. (a) None (b) On February 13, 2003, the Company filed a current report on Form 8-K, dated February 13, 2003, reporting Item 9 - Regulation FD Disclosure. Signature Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. Dated: May 12, 2003 TURBOSONIC TECHNOLOGIES, INC. By: /s/ PATRICK J. FORDE ---------------------------- Patrick J. Forde, President, Secretary and Treasurer 13 - Certifications I, Edward F. Spink, certify that: 1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-QSB of TurboSonic Technologies, Inc.; 2. Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report; 3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report; 4. The registrant's other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have: a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared; b) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the "Evaluation Date"); and c) presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date; 5. The registrant's other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function): a) all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant's auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal controls; and 6. The registrant's other certifying officers and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. Date: May 12, 2003 /s/ EDWARD F. SPINK ------------------- Edward F. Spink Chief Executive Officer 14 - Certifications I, Patrick J. Forde, certify that: 1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-QSB of TurboSonic Technologies, Inc.; 2. Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report; 3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report; 4. The registrant's other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and we have: a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared; b) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the "Evaluation Date"); and c) presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date; 5. The registrant's other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function): a) all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant's auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal controls; and 6. The registrant's other certifying officers and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether or not there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. Date: May 12, 2003 /s/ PATRICK J. FORDE -------------------- Patrick J. Forde Chief Financial Officer 15 -