SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 ------------------------- FORM 8-K CURRENT REPORT Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): April 6, 2004 VAXGEN, INC. (Exact name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter) DELAWARE 0-26483 94-3236309 (State or other jurisdiction (Commission File Number) (I.R.S. Employer of organization) incorporation or Identification Number) 1000 MARINA BLVD., SUITE 200 BRISBANE, CALIFORNIA 94005 (Address of Principal Administrative Offices) Registrants Telephone Number, Including Area Code: (650) 624-1000 Page 1 of 4 Item 4. Changes in Registrant's Certifying Accountant. The Audit Committee of the Board of Directors ("the Audit Committee") of VaxGen, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), regularly reviews the performance of and its relationship with the independent auditors of the Company. As part of that review process, the Audit Committee considered KPMG LLP ("KPMG") and two other independent accounting firms to serve as the Company's independent auditors in 2004. At the conclusion of that process, the Audit Committee dismissed KPMG as its independent auditors effective as of April 6, 2004 and approved the selection of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP ("PWC") as the Company's independent auditors for the year ending December 31, 2004. In connection with audits of the two fiscal years ended December 31, 2003, and the subsequent interim period through April 5, 2004, there were no disagreements with KPMG on any matter of accounting principles or practices, financial statement disclosure, or auditing scope or procedures, which, if not resolved to their satisfaction, would have caused them to make reference in connection with their opinion to the subject matter of the disagreement. The audit report of KPMG on the financial statements of the Company as of and for the years ended December 31, 2002 and 2001, dated February 7, 2003, included in the Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 31, 2003, did not contain any adverse opinion or disclaimer of opinion, nor was it qualified or modified as to uncertainty, audit scope, or accounting principles, except as follows: KPMG's report on the financial statements of the Company as of and for the years ended December 31, 2002 and 2001, contained a separate paragraph stating that "the Company has suffered recurring losses from operations and has a net capital deficiency, which raise substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern. Management's plans in regard to these matters are also described in Note 1. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty." The audit report of KPMG on the consolidated financial statements of the Company as of and for the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002 did not contain any adverse opinion or disclaimer of opinion, nor was it qualified or modified as to uncertainty, audit scope, or accounting principles. In connection with the completion of its audit of, and the issuance of an unqualified report on, the Company's consolidated financial statements for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002, KPMG identified deficiencies that existed in the design or operation of the Company's internal controls that it considered to be material weaknesses in the effectiveness of the Company's internal controls pursuant to standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. A "material weakness" is a reportable condition in which the design or operation of one or more of the specific internal control components does not reduce to a relatively low level the risk that errors or fraud in amounts that would be material in relation to the consolidated financial statements being audited may occur and not be detected within a timely period by employees in the normal course of performing their assigned functions. KPMG advised the Audit Committee of the Company's Board of Directors of the following material weaknesses: o Inappropriate revenue recognition for government contracts; o Account reconciliations not performed on a timely basis or at all; o Inadequate segregation of duties; o Insufficient controls over recording of journal entries; and o Lack of adequate depth of accounting knowledge. KPMG discussed the areas of weakness described above with the Audit Committee. The Audit Committee is taking an active role in responding to the deficiencies identified by KPMG, including overseeing management's implementation of the remedial measures described below with the goal of identifying and rectifying past accounting errors and preventing the Page 2 of 4 situations that resulted in the need to restate prior period financial statements from recurring. To this end, the management of the Company is working with the Audit Committee to identify and implement corrective actions where required to improve the effectiveness of the Company's internal controls, including the enhancement of systems and procedures. The Company has implemented the following measures: o Hired an interim Chief Financial Officer, effective March 2004; o Hired key additional accounting staff; including two individuals hired in November 2003 and two individuals in March 2004; o Initiated a comprehensive review of financial controls and procedures to address the issues identified by KPMG and to bring the Company into compliance with the requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act with respect to internal controls and procedures; and o Engaged the services of an independent internal controls consultant to document, test and develop current and expanded internal controls and procedures. Management and the Audit Committee believe that the measures noted above will address the conditions identified by KPMG as material weaknesses. The Company and the Audit Committee plan to continue to monitor the effectiveness of The Company's internal controls and procedures on an ongoing basis and will take further action, as appropriate. The Company has not consulted with PWC during the fiscal years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002, or during the subsequent interim period from January 1, 2004 through and including April 6, 2004, on either the application of accounting principles to a specific transaction, either completed or proposed, the type of audit opinion that might be rendered on the Company's consolidated financial statements, or any of the reportable conditions described above. The Company has provided a copy of the foregoing disclosure to KPMG and has requested KPMG to furnish a letter addressed to the Securities and Exchange Commission stating whether KPMG agrees with the statements made above by the Company. A copy of the letter from KPMG dated April 6, 2004 is filed as Exhibit 16.1 to this report and is incorporated herein by reference. Item 7. Financial Statements and Exhibits. (a) Financial statements of business acquired. Not applicable. (b) Pro forma financial information. Not applicable. (c) Exhibits. Exhibit No. Description - ----------- ----------- 16.1 Letter, dated as of April 6, 2004, from KPMG LLP, the Registrant's former accountants, to the Securities and Exchange Commission. Page 3 of 4 SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized. VaxGen, Inc. (Registrant) Dated: April 9, 2004 By: /s/ Lance K. Gordon ----------------------------- Lance K. Gordon President and Chief Executive Officer Page 4 of 4