Filed Pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) Registration No. 333-118040 PROSPECTUS ELECTRONIC CONTROL SECURITY INC. 4,200,000 Shares of Common Stock This prospectus is part of registration statement filed by Electronic Control Security Inc. with the Securities and Exchange Commission relating to the resale of up to 4,200,000 shares of common stock, which includes (i) 2,000,000 shares issuable upon the conversion of our 10% Series B Convertible Preferred Stock and (ii) 2,200,000 shares issuable upon the exercise of warrants of Electronic Control Security Inc. by certain selling stockholders identified in this prospectus. All of the shares, when sold, will be sold by these selling stockholders. We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of the shares of common stock by the selling stockholders. The selling stockholders may sell common stock from time to time in the principal market on which the stock is traded at the prevailing market price or in negotiated transactions. The selling stockholders may include pledgees, donees, transferees, or other successors in interest. The selling stockholders may be deemed underwriters of the shares of common stock which they are offering. We will pay the expenses of registering these shares. The selling stockholders will pay any sales commissions incurred in connection with the sale of shares through this prospectus. Our common stock is registered under Section 12(g) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and is quoted on the Nasdaq Over-the-Counter Bulletin Board under the symbol "EKCS." On September 15, 2004, the last reported sale price for our common stock as reported on the Nasdaq Over-the-Counter Bulletin Board was $1.80 per share. -------------------- The Securities Offered In This Prospectus Involve A High Degree Of Risk. You Should Consider The "Risk Factors" Beginning On Page 5 Before Purchasing Our Common Stock. -------------------- Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense. The date of this prospectus is October 12, 2004 We have not registered the sale of the shares under the securities laws of any state. Brokers or dealers effecting transactions in the shares of common stock offered hereby should confirm that the shares have been registered under the securities laws of the state or states in which sales of the shares occur as of the time of such sales, or that there is an available exemption from the registration requirements of the securities laws of such states. This prospectus is not an offer to sell any securities other than the shares of common stock offered hereby. This prospectus is not an offer to sell securities in any circumstances in which such an offer is unlawful. We have not authorized anyone, including any salesperson or broker, to give oral or written information about this offering, Electronic Control Security Inc., or the shares of common stock offered hereby that is different from the information included in this prospectus. You should not assume that the information in this prospectus, or any supplement to this prospectus, is accurate at any date other than the date indicated on the cover page of this prospectus or any supplement to it. Table of Contents ------------------------ Prospectus Summary.............................................................3 Risk Factors...................................................................5 Use of Proceeds...............................................................11 Dividend Policy...............................................................11 Market for Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters......................12 Cautionary Notice Regarding Forward-Looking Statements........................12 Management's Discussion and Analysis or Plan of Operation.....................13 Our Business..................................................................21 Our Management................................................................31 Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management................36 Description of Securities.....................................................37 Related Party Transactions....................................................41 Selling Stockholders..........................................................41 Plan of Distribution..........................................................43 Legal Proceedings.............................................................44 Commission Position on Indemnification for Securities Act Liabilities.........44 Legal Matters.................................................................45 Experts.......................................................................45 Where You Can Find More Information...........................................45 2 PROSPECTUS SUMMARY The following summary highlights selected information from this prospectus and may not contain all the information that is important to you. To understand our business and this offering fully, you should read this entire prospectus carefully, including the financial statements and the related notes beginning on page F-1. When we refer in this prospectus to the "Company," "we," "us," and "our," we mean Electronic Control Security Inc., a New Jersey corporation, together with our subsidiaries. This prospectus contains forward-looking statements and information relating to Electronic Control Security Inc. See "Cautionary Note Regarding Forward Looking Statements" on page 12. Our Company We provide technology based security solutions and consulting services for government and commercial facilities worldwide. We: o prepare threat and vulnerability studies to ascertain a clients' security requirements; o devise solutions to satisfy these security requirements; o engineer and design the equipment and systems required to achieve a security solution; o manufacture and assemble each system within the context of an integrated security program; o provide technology support and integrated systems platforms to security systems integrators; o manage the construction and implementation of security systems; and o train our clients' personnel to use and maintain the security systems we market. We ascertain the security challenges confronting a client and apply the proper technology and equipment to address the security threat. We seamlessly coordinate our risk management and analysis expertise with our extensive design and engineering skills to develop, manufacture and supervise the installation of systems and components that create a normal yet secure environment for employees, visitors and service personnel. Our security programs incorporate various systems from our portfolio of proprietary and licensed technologies and equipment. We select systems that we have designed to meet conventional security requirements facing clients or, as necessary, design, develop and manufacture systems customized for clients' specific needs. We provide a range of programs and systems that include fully integrated, turn-key security solutions or individual systems. Our corporate headquarters are located at 790 Bloomfield Avenue, Building C, Suite 1, Clifton, New Jersey 07012, our telephone number is (973) 574-8555 and our facsimile number is (973) 574-8562. Our web address is www.ecsi@anti-terrorism.com. We maintain manufacturing and administrative facilities in Madison, Alabama. About This Offering This prospectus relates to the resale of up to 4,200,000 shares of common stock, including 2,000,000 shares which are issuable upon the conversion of shares of preferred stock and 2,200,000 shares which are issuable upon the exercise of warrants of Electronic Control Security Inc. by certain selling stockholders identified in this prospectus. All of the shares, when sold, will be sold by these selling stockholders. The selling stockholders may sell their common stock from time to time at prevailing market prices. We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of the shares of common stock by the selling stockholders. The common stock being offered through this prospectus underlie securities we issued in a transaction we consummated on June 30, 2004, wherein we sold 2,000,000 newly-issued shares ("Preferred Shares") of our 10% Series B Convertible Preferred Stock ("Series B Preferred Stock") and warrants ("Unit Warrants") to purchase 2,000,000 newly-issued shares of our common stock. We also issued warrants ("Finders' Warrants," together with the Unit Warrants, the "Warrants") to purchase 200,000 newly-issued shares of our common stock to persons who introduced us to investors in the Preferred Shares. The sale of the Preferred Shares resulted in $2,000,000 of gross proceeds, prior to the 3 exercise of the Warrants. For a more detailed discussion regarding such transaction, see the discussion under the heading "Plan of Distribution" beginning on page 43. The number of shares subject to this Prospectus represents approximately 43.11% of our issued and outstanding common stock as of September 15, 2004. Common Stock Outstanding As of September 15, 2004, there were 5,541,874 shares of common stock issued and outstanding. For a more detailed discussion about our common stock, see the discussion under the heading "Description of Securities" beginning on page 37. Use of Proceeds We will not receive any proceeds from the resale of any of the shares being registered on behalf of the selling stockholders. We will receive the exercise price upon exercise of the Warrants included in this prospectus. Of the $2,000,000 of proceeds we received from the sale of the Series B Preferred Stock, we used $251,458 to repay a loan to a third party in the principal amount of $250,000 plus accrued interest, and we are using the balance for general corporate purposes. We expect to use any proceeds from the exercise of the Warrants, also for general corporate purposes. Risk Factors Purchase of our common stock involves a high degree of risk. You should read and carefully consider the information set forth under "Risk Factors" beginning on page 5 and the information contained elsewhere in this Prospectus. Forward Looking Statements The discussion in this prospectus contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Actual results could differ materially from those discussed in this prospectus. See "Cautionary Notice Regarding Forward-Looking Statements" beginning on page 12. 4 RISK FACTORS You should carefully consider the risks described below before buying shares in this offering. The risks and uncertainties described below are not the only risks we face. These risks are the ones we consider to be significant to your decision as to whether to invest in our common stock at this time. There may be risks that you in particular view differently than we do, and there are other risks and uncertainties that are not presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial, but that may in fact impair our business operations. If any of the following risks actually occur, our business, results of operations and financial condition could be seriously harmed, the trading price of our common stock could decline and you may lose all or part of your investment. Forward-Looking Statements This prospectus contains forward-looking statements and information that are based on management's belief and assumptions, as well as information currently available to management. When used in this document, the words "anticipate," "assume," "estimate," "expect," and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot give you any assurance that such expectations will prove to be correct. These statements are subject to certain risks, uncertainties, and assumptions. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should the underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results will vary materially from those anticipated, estimated, or expected. Among the key factors that may have a direct bearing on our operating results are the risks associated with doing business in foreign countries; our reliance on our relationships with our strategic partners; our ability to compete against companies that have significantly greater name recognition and resources than we do; and risks associated with potential acquisitions. RISKS RELATING TO OUR BUSINESS Some of our orders and contracts may be cancelled on short notice with little or no penalty. Some of our contracts are subject to cancellation by clients upon short notice with little or no penalty so we cannot be certain that our backlog will be filled. The contracts we enter into with government entities are often awarded prior to legislative approval of the funding to support those contracts. Consequently, the entire amount of orders and contracts received from these entities may never be funded. If a substantial portion of our backlog for orders is cancelled, our business, operating results and financial condition could be materially and adversely affected. In addition, the cancellation of a substantial portion of booked orders would negatively impact other areas of our business. For example, if we have booked orders from a large customer and that customer cancels its order, it would greatly affect our operating results for the period during which we would have recognized revenues from that customer, which could cause our stock price to fluctuate and make it difficult for you to evaluate our company. Moreover, cancellation of a booked order after we have ordered components and materials to manufacture systems for that customer could result in our having excess inventory and no corresponding income. During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2004, we generated approximately 32% of our revenues from goods sold and services rendered to 4 customers. A substantial decrease in revenues generated from contracts performed for these customers could have a negative adverse effect on our business if we are unable to identify other customers. During the fiscal year ended June 30, 2004, 3 customers accounted for approximately 32% of our revenues. One of these customers accounted for approximately 25% of our revenues during fiscal 2003. A significant decrease in business from these customers and the revenues lost, if we are unable to replace them, would have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. 5 Because our sales tend to be concentrated among a small number of customers during any period, our operating results may be subject to substantial fluctuations. Accordingly, our revenues and operating results for any particular quarter may not be indicative of our performance in future quarters, making it difficult for investors to evaluate our future prospects based on the results of any one quarter. Given the nature of our customers and products, we receive relatively large orders for products from a relatively small number of customers. Consequently, a single order from one customer may represent a substantial portion of our sales in any one period and significant orders by any customer during one period may not be followed by further orders from the same customer in subsequent periods. Our sales and operating results are subject to very substantial periodic variations. Since quarterly performance is likely to vary significantly, our results of operations for any quarter are not necessarily indicative of the results that we might achieve for any subsequent period. Accordingly, quarter-to-quarter comparisons of our operating results may not be meaningful. We rely on rolling forecasts when ordering components and materials from which we manufactures products which could cause us to overestimate or underestimate our actual requirements. This could cause an increase in our costs or prevent us from meeting customer demand. We use rolling forecasts based on anticipated product orders to determine our component requirements. Lead times for materials and components that we order vary significantly and depend on factors such as specific supplier requirements, contract terms and current market demand for such components. As a result, our component requirement forecasts may not be accurate. If management overestimates our component requirements, we may have excess inventory, which would increase our costs. If management underestimates component requirements, we may have inadequate inventory, which could interrupt manufacturing and delay delivery of products to customers. Any of these occurrences would negatively impact our business and results of operations. Our product offerings involve a lengthy sales cycle and management may not anticipate sales levels appropriately, which could impair profitability. Our products and services are designed for medium to large commercial, industrial and government facilities, such as military installations, office buildings, nuclear power stations, airports, correctional institutions, energy facilities and high technology companies desiring to protect valuable assets and/or prevent intrusion into high security facilities in the United States and abroad. Given the nature of our products and the customers that purchase them, sales cycles can be lengthy as customers conduct intensive investigations of, and internally deliberate with respect to, specific competing technologies and providers. Moreover, orders received from governments may be subject to funding legislation which may not be enacted. For these and other reasons, the sales cycle associated with our products is typically lengthy and subject to a number of significant risks over which we have little or no control. If sales in any period fall significantly below anticipated levels, our financial condition and results of operations could suffer. In addition, our operating expenses are based on anticipated sales levels, and a high percentage of our expenses are generally fixed in the short term. As a result of these factors, a small fluctuation in timing of sales can cause operating results to vary from period to period. Moreover, operating results from quarter to quarter which are tied to the marketing and sale of our products could fluctuate widely. We face risks of doing business in foreign countries. During the years ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, we generated approximately 11% and 30% respectively, of our business from projects which were performed outside the United States. Our 6 international business operations are subject, generally, to the financial and operating risks of conducting business internationally, including, but not limited to: o unexpected changes in, or impositions of, legislative or regulatory requirements; o potential hostilities and changes in diplomatic and trade relationships; and o political instability. One or more of such factors could materially impact our business and results of operations could suffer. We depend on our relationships with strategic partners as a source of business and our business and results of operations could suffer if these relationships are terminated. We have entered into strategic partnerships or teaming arrangements with several large multinational corporations that promote our products and services and incorporate our products into their projects. In the event that we are unable to maintain these strategic relationships for any reason, our business, operating results and financial condition could be materially adversely affected. We compete against entities that have significantly greater name recognition and resources than we do, that may be able to respond to changes in customer requirements more quickly than we can and that are able to allocate greater resources to the marketing of their products. The security industry is highly competitive and has become more so over the last several years as security issues and concerns have become a primary consideration at both government and private facilities worldwide. Competition is intense among a wide ranging and fragmented group of product and service providers, including security equipment manufacturers, providers of integrated security systems, systems integrators, consulting firms and engineering and design firms and others that provide individual elements of a system, some of which are larger than us and possess significantly greater name recognition, assets, personnel, sales and financial resources. These entities may be able to respond more quickly to changing market conditions by developing new products that meet customer requirements or are otherwise superior to our products and may be able to more effectively market their products than we can because of the financial and personnel resources they possess. We can not assure investors that we will be able to distinguish our self in a competitive market. To the extent that we are unable to successfully compete against existing and future competitors, our business, operating results and financial condition would be materially and adversely affected. We are dependent on third party suppliers for principal components used in our products, and disruptions in supply or significant increases in component costs could materially harm our business. We rely on third parties to supply several key components utilized in the manufacture of our products. Our reliance on suppliers involves certain risks, including a potential inability to obtain an adequate supply of required components, price increases, timely delivery and component quality. Although to date, we have not experienced any disruption in supplies of components, we can not assure you that there will not be a disruption of our supplies in the future. Disruption or termination of the supply of these components could delay shipments of products and could have a material adverse affect on our business, operating results and financial condition. Our services and reputation may be adversely affected by product defects or inadequate performance. Management believes that we offer state-of-the art products that are reliable and competitively priced. In the event that our products do not perform to specifications or are defective in any way, our 7 reputation may be materially adversely affected and we may suffer a loss of business and a corresponding loss in revenues. If we are unable to retain key executives or hire new qualified personnel, our business will be adversely affected. Our success greatly depends on our ability to retain existing management and attract key technical, sales, marketing, information systems, and financial and executive personnel. We are especially dependent on the continued services of our senior management team, particularly Arthur Barchenko and Joseph McAndrew, the President and Vice President, respectively, and our key marketing personnel. The loss of any of these people could have a materially detrimental effect on our business. We have not entered into employment agreements with any of these people. We do not maintain key person life insurance on any of our personnel. In addition, we are seeking to engage senior sales staff and if we fail to attract, hire or retain the necessary personnel, or if we lose the services of any member of our senior management team, our business could be adversely affected. We may face risks associated with potential acquisitions, investments, strategic partnerships or other ventures. As part of our long-term growth strategy, we may seek to acquire or make investments in complementary businesses, technologies, services or products or enter into strategic relationships with parties who can provide access to those assets, if appropriate opportunities arise. From time to time, we may enter into discussions and negotiations with companies regarding acquiring, investing in, or partnering with their businesses, products, services or technologies. We may not identify suitable acquisition, investment or strategic partnership candidates, or if we do identify suitable candidates, we may not complete those transactions on commercially acceptable terms or at all. Acquisitions often involve a number of special risks, including, but not limited to, the following: o we may experience difficulty integrating acquired operations, products, services and personnel; o the acquisition may disrupt our ongoing business; o we may not be able to successfully incorporate acquired technology and rights into our product offerings and maintain uniform standards, controls, procedures, and policies; o we may not be able to retain the key personnel of the acquired Company; o the businesses we acquire may fail to achieve the revenues and earnings anticipated; and o we may ultimately be liable for contingent and other liabilities, not previously disclosed to us, of the companies that we acquire. We may not successfully overcome problems encountered in connection with potential future acquisitions. In addition, an acquisition could materially adversely affect our operating results by: o diluting current shareholders' ownership interest; o causing us to incur additional debt; and o forcing us to expense the cost of certain acquired assets. Any of these factors could have a material adverse effect on our business. These difficulties could disrupt our ongoing business, distract management and employees and increase expenses. Furthermore, we may incur indebtedness or issue equity securities to pay for any future acquisitions. Limitations on liability and indemnification matters. As permitted by the corporate laws of the State of New Jersey, our Certificate of Incorporation includes a provision which eliminates the personal liability of our directors for monetary damages for 8 breach or alleged breach of their fiduciary duties as directors, subject to certain exceptions. In addition, our By-Laws provide that we are required to indemnify our officers and directors under certain circumstances, including those circumstances in which indemnification would otherwise be discretionary, and we are required to advance expenses to our officers and directors as incurred in connection with proceedings against them for which they may be indemnified. RISKS RELATING TO OUR COMMON STOCK As we issue additional equity securities in the future, including upon conversion of any of our preferred stock, your share ownership will be diluted. In particular, one of our outstanding classes of preferred stock has a full ratchet anti-dilution provision that could significantly dilute our stockholders. Our Certificate of Incorporation authorizes the issuance of 15,000,000 shares of common stock. The future issuance of all or part of our remaining authorized common stock may result in substantial dilution in the percentage of our common stock held by our then existing shareholders. In connection with a recent financing, we issued 10% Series B Convertible Preferred Stock (Series B Preferred Stock) and warrants entitling the holders to purchase shares of common stock. The Series B Preferred Stock is convertible initially into 2 million shares of common stock, an initial conversion price of $1.00 per share, and the warrants entitle the holders to purchase 2.2 million shares of common stock at a price of $1.00 per share. The Series B Preferred Stock carries a full ratchet anti-dilution provision, such that if we issue convertible or equity securities (subject to certain exceptions, including stock option grants and issuances in connection with certain acquisition transactions) at a price less than the initial $1.00 conversion price until June 30, 2007, the Series B Preferred Stock conversion price will be automatically adjusted down to that lesser price. For example, if we had a non-exempted issuance at $0.50 per share, the Series B Preferred Stock conversion price would become $0.50, and upon conversion, we would have to issue 4,000,000 shares. In addition to the conversion rights of the preferred stock, as we issue stock or convertible securities in the future, including for any future equity financing or upon exercise of any of the outstanding stock purchase warrants and stock options, those issuances would also dilute our stockholders. If any of these additional shares are issued and are sold into the market, it could decrease the market price of our common stock and could also encourage short sales. Short sales and other hedging transactions could place further downward pressure on the price of our common stock. We have outstanding two classes of preferred stock which have preferences over the common stock as to dividends and liquidation distributions, among other rights. As of the date hereof, we have issued and outstanding 362,500 shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock ("Series A Preferred Stock") and 2,000 shares of 10% Series B Convertible Preferred Stock ("Series B Preferred Stock" and together with the Series A Preferred Stock, the "Preferred Stock"). The Preferred Stock affords holders a preference to assets upon liquidation, a cumulative annual dividend and is convertible into shares of common stock, all of which rights impact the outstanding shares of common stock. The Preferred Stock's right to annual dividends make less likely the possibility that we will declare dividends on the common stock. In the event of a liquidation of the Company's assets, holders of Preferred Stock will have a right to receive as a liquidation payment any remaining assets of the Company prior to any distributions to holders of the common stock and the holders of the Preferred Stock may be able to block actions otherwise approved by the holders of the common stock if such action is adverse to their rights. In addition, holders of common stock will suffer dilution upon any conversion of the Preferred Stock which could reduce the market value of the common stock. 9 We are authorized to issue 3,898,000 additional shares of non-designated preferred stock which we may issue from time to time by action of the board of directors. Our Certificate of Incorporation authorizes the issuance of 3,898,000 additional shares of preferred stock. The board of directors has the authority, without further approval of our stockholders, to issue preferred stock having such rights, preferences and privileges as it may determine. The board of directors may designate any or all of these shares without shareholder consent and may afford such voting and other preferences which designations may give the holders of the preferred stock voting control and other preferred rights such as to liquidation and dividends. The authority of the board of directors to issue stock without shareholder consent may have a depressive effect on the market price of our common stock even prior to any designation or issuance of the preferred stock. The terms of any series of preferred stock, which may include priority claims to assets and dividends and special voting rights, could adversely affect the rights of holders of the common stock and thereby reduce the value of the common stock. The designation and issuance of preferred stock favorable to current management or shareholders could make the possible takeover of us or the removal of our management more difficult and discourage hostile bids for control of us which bids might have provided shareholders with premiums for their shares. The market price of our common stock is influenced by many factors and may fluctuate widely as a result of factors beyond our control. Prices for our common stock could fluctuate widely and will be influenced by many factors, including the depth and liquidity of the market for the common stock, investor perception of the industry in which we operate and our products, and general economic and market conditions. Factors which could cause fluctuation in the price of our common stock include: o conditions or trends in the industry; o failure to keep pace with changing technology; o costs associated with developing new products and services; o cost associated with marketing products and services may increase significantly; o the timing of sales and the recognition of revenues therefrom; o government regulations may be enacted which effect how we do business and the products which may be used at government facilities; o downward pressure on prices due to increased competition; o changes in our operating expenses; o sales of common stock; o actual or anticipated variations in quarterly results; and o changes in financial estimates by securities analysts. Extreme fluctuations caused by these and other factors could cause our business to suffer. Additional shares of common stock entering the market pursuant to Rule 144 without additional capital contribution could decrease the public trading price of the common stock. An increase in the number of shares of common stock available for public sale without any increase to our capitalization could decrease the market price of our common stock. After a one-year holding period restricted shares of common stock will become eligible for trading pursuant to Rule 144 of the General Rules and Regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission without any additional payment to the Company or any increase to our capitalization. 10 Our common stock is traded over the counter, which may deprive stockholders of the full value of their shares. Our common stock is quoted via the Over the Counter Bulletin Board (OTCBB). As such, our common stock may have fewer market makers, lower trading volumes and larger spreads between bid and asked prices than securities listed on an exchange such as the New York Stock Exchange or the NASDAQ. These factors may result in higher price volatility and less market liquidity for the common stock. A low market price may severely limit the potential market for the common stock. Our common stock is currently trading at a price substantially below $5.00 per share, subjecting trading in the stock to certain SEC rules requiring additional disclosures by broker-dealers. These rules generally apply to any non-NASDAQ equity security that has a market price share of less than $5.00 per share, subject to certain exceptions (a "penny stock"). Such rules require the delivery, prior to any penny stock transaction, of a disclosure schedule explaining the penny stock market and the risks associated therewith and impose various sales practice requirements on broker-dealers who sell penny stocks to persons other than established customers and institutional or wealthy investors. For these types of transactions, the broker-dealer must make a special suitability determination for the purchaser and have received the purchaser's written consent to the transaction prior to the sale. The broker-dealer also must disclose the commissions payable to the broker-dealer, current bid and offer quotations for the penny stock and, if the broker-dealer is the sole market maker, the broker-dealer must disclose this fact and the broker-dealer's presumed control over the market. Such information must be provided to the customer orally or in writing before or with the written confirmation of trade sent to the customer. Monthly statements must be sent disclosing recent price information for the penny stock held in the account and information on the limited market in penny stocks. The additional burdens imposed upon broker-dealers by such requirements could discourage broker-dealers from effecting transactions in our common stock. We do not expect to pay cash dividends in the future, so stockholders will only benefit from owning common stock if it appreciates. We do not expect to pay cash dividends for the foreseeable future. For the foreseeable future, it is anticipated that earnings, if any, that may be generated from our operations will be used to finance our operations and that cash dividends will not be paid to holders of our common stock. Accordingly, any potential investor who anticipates the need for current dividends from his investment should not purchase our common stock. USE OF PROCEEDS This prospectus relates to shares of our common stock that may be offered and sold from time to time by the selling stockholders. We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of shares of common stock in this offering. However, we could receive up to $2,200,000 upon exercise of warrants held by the selling stockholders. We expect to use the proceeds received from the exercise of the warrants, if any, for general working capital purposes. DIVIDEND POLICY We have never declared or paid any cash dividends on our common stock. We anticipate that any earnings will be retained for development and expansion of our business and do not anticipate paying any cash dividends in the near future. Our Board of Directors has sole discretion to pay cash dividends based on our financial condition, results of operation, capital requirements, contractual obligations and other relevant factors. 11 MARKET FOR COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS Quotation of our common stock on the OTC Bulletin Board commenced in June 2001 and is quoted on the OTC Bulletin Board under the symbol "EKCS.OB." The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, quotations for the high and low closing bid prices for our common stock for each quarter within the last two fiscal years, as reported by the OTC Bulletin Board. These quotations reflect inter-dealer prices, without retail mark-up, markdown, or commission and may not represent actual transactions. ------------------------------------------------------------- Closing Bid High Low ---- --- ------------------------------------------------------------- Fiscal 2004 ------------------------------------------------------------- April 1 - June 30 2.24 .60 January 1 - March 31 1.30 .59 Oct. 1 - December 31, 2003 1.80 .96 July 1 - September 30, 2003 1.75 .26 ------------------------------------------------------------- Fiscal 2003 ------------------------------------------------------------- April 1 - June 30 1.00 .54 January 1 - March 31 1.60 1.00 Oct. 1 - December 31, 2002 1.10 .42 July 1 - September 30, 2002 1.01 .61 ------------------------------------------------------------- Stockholders. As of September 15, 2004, there were approximately 179 holders of record of the Company's common stock. This number of holders of record does not include beneficial owners of the Company's common stock whose shares are held in the names of various security holders, dealers, and clearing agencies. Dividends. We have not paid any cash dividends since our inception and do not contemplate paying dividends in the foreseeable future. It is anticipated that earnings, if any, will be retained for the operation of our business. CAUTIONARY NOTICE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS This prospectus contains forward-looking statements. Actual results and events could differ materially from those projected, anticipated, or implicit, in the forward-looking statements as a result of the risk factors set forth below and elsewhere herein. The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (the "Reform Act") provides a safe harbor for forward-looking statements made by or on behalf of the Company. We and our representatives may from time to time make written or oral forward-looking statements, including statements contained in this prospectus and other filings with the Commission and in reports to stockholders and announcements. Certain statements made in this prospectus may constitute forward-looking statements (within the meaning of Section 27.A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended ("Securities Act"), and Section 21.E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended ("Exchange Act")) regarding the expectations of management with respect to revenues, profitability, adequacy of funds from operations and our existing credit facility, among other things. All statements that address operating performance, events or developments that our management expects or anticipates will or may occur in the future including 12 statements related to new products, volume growth, revenues, profitability, adequacy of funds from operations, and/or our existing credit facilities, earnings per share growth, statements expressing general optimism about future operating results and non-historical information, are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Reform Act. These statements are qualified by their terms and/or important factors, many of which are outside our control, involve a number of risks, uncertainties and other factors, that could cause actual results and events to differ materially from the statements made including, but not limited to, the following: o all orders and contracts placed by government entities may be cancelled, so there is a risk that our backlog may not be fulfilled; o because our sales tend to be concentrated among a small number of customers in any period, our operating results may be subject to substantial fluctuations; o we rely on rolling forecasts when ordering components and materials from which we manufactures products which could cause us to overestimate or underestimate our actual requirements which could cause an increase in our costs or prevent us from meeting customer demand; o our product offerings involve a lengthy sales cycle and management may not anticipate sales levels appropriately, which could impair profitability; and o we are subject to the risks of doing business in foreign countries. We are not obligated nor do we undertake to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as otherwise required by law. In light of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions, the forward-looking events discussed in this prospectus and other statements made from time to time from us or our representatives might not occur. The following discussion of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our financial statements and the related notes thereto appearing elsewhere herein. All references to 2004 represent the year ended June 30, 2004. All references to 2003 represent the year ended June 30, 2003. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF PLAN OF OPERATION You should read the following discussion and analysis in conjunction with our consolidated audited financial statements and related notes for the years ended June 30, 2003 and 2004, included elsewhere in this prospectus. Except for historical information, the following discussion contains forward-looking statements. See "CAUTIONARY NOTICE REGARDING FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS" and "RISK FACTORS." 13 Overview We design, develop, manufacture and market technology-based integrated security systems. We also provide consulting services consisting of risk assessment and vulnerability studies to ascertain a client's security requirements to develop a comprehensive risk management and mitigation program and product design and engineering services. We market our products domestically and internationally to: o national and local government entities; o large industrial facilities and major office complexes; o energy facilities, including nuclear plants, power utilities and pipelines; and o commercial transportation centers, such as airports and seaports. We believe that we are one of the few true comprehensive security solution providers in the industry. We are able to analyze a security risk and develop security solutions specifically tailored to mitigate that risk, including designing, engineering and manufacturing individual components of a system as may be necessary to deliver a fully integrated security system customized to a client's requirements. We are frequently engaged by security system integrators, security system dealers/installers, and commercial architects and engineers because we are able to deliver the integrated platform of design, engineering services and fully integrated security solutions that support their requirements for the completion of a given project. We believe that we have developed a superior reputation as a provider of integrated security systems since our inception in 1976 because we: o offer the complete range of solutions-driven responses to accommodate our customer's needs; o offer technologically superior products; o are able to design, engineer and manufacture systems customized to our client's specific requirements; o deliver systems that are easy to operate and maintain while providing superior life cycle cost performance compared to systems offered by our competitors; o have established solid credentials in protecting high value targets; and o offer our customers perhaps the best warranty in the industry. Fiscal 2004 Accomplishments Fiscal 2004 was an important year for us because we: o Were awarded a task order by the Department of Defense of the United States in August 2004 to secure Tinker Air Force Base, a highly strategic North American military facility, as a supplier selected by the US Air Force under the indefinite delivery/indefinite supply contract noted below. The task order has an estimated value of in excess of $4,300,000. o Completed a private placement of $2 million of shares of 10% Series B Convertible Preferred Stock and warrants to purchase up to 2,000,000 shares of common stock on June 30, 2004. The Series B Preferred Stock carries a 10% cumulative dividend payable quarterly in cash or by adding the amount of the dividend to the stated value of each share of Series B Preferred Stock and is convertible initially into an aggregate of 2,000,000 shares of common stock, subject to anti-dilution adjustments. The Warrants are exercisable at a price of $1.00 per share through June 29, 2008. 14 o Were selected by the United States Air Force, Force Protection Office, as one of four companies, among two multinational and two small business organizations, permitted to submit proposals to obtain contracts to supply and install security system upgrades for thirty-four military facilities worldwide over a five year period with a total value in excess of $500 million, which, since the date of such award, has increased to 108 bases and may reach over $1 billion in total value. o Entered into a Cooperative Research & Development Agreement with the Naval Surface Warfare Center, Panama City, for the integration and marketing of technologies for military and commercial applications; o Received a number of orders to complete jobs at high-profile facilities around the world, including a border security project in Eastern Europe now awaiting release and orders for nuclear power station security upgrades amounting to over $1,500,000; o Entered into strategic alliances or marketing relationships with companies that we believe will provide us access to markets in which we heretofore have had only a limited presence, including alliances with: (i) Radio Holland Greece (SRH Marine) Division of the Radio Holland Group, an international organization specializing in communication, satellite navigational safety-distress and ship automation equipment, installation, integration and support services worldwide, which will allow us to offer our security solutions to government and corporate clients in Greece and Cyprus to protect their airports, ports, cargo, and military vessels. This alliance will enable us to effectively address many government and industrial projects in those nations without adding a layer of cost; and (ii) M.A. Kharafi National, an international organization that provides security systems installation, integration and support services in the Middle East. This alliance allows us to expand sales and service capability to include virtually all areas of the Middle East including the most active and demanding areas of Kuwait and Iraq. Kharafi National members will partner with us when additional resources are needed to effectively complete sophisticated system integration projects in Iraq to meet particularly aggressive timetables or specialized requirements. It also allows us to offer our clients in Kuwait and Iraq expert logistical support with minimal geographic or resource constraints. This alliance will enable us to effectively address the many government and industrial projects in Iraq and help us meet one of its major strategic objectives for fiscal 2005 and beyond with two entities that will allow us to bid on jobs in fields in which we heretofore have had only limited access and which we consider important, including the geographic regions of Iraq and Kuwait and the area of maritime security. o Entered into Revolving Line of Credit with Fairchild in the amount of $250,000, the entire principal amount of which has been drawn down and since repaid. We used the proceeds of this loan for working capital. We continue to discuss the nature of our relationship with Fairchild and the possibility of a future investment by Fairchild in the Company. We believe that our future relationship with Fairchild will remain intact and afford us the opportunity to develop business contacts with major global organizations. o Established a strategic marketing relationship with a security company with offices in Washington, D.C. to address Homeland Security opportunities. This company is a fully integrated single source for experienced management services focused in the Government Security, Homeland Security and Defense Industry. It provides consulting and planning services in the area of management, marketing and sales development. 15 Results of Operations Results of Operations Year Ended June 30, 2004 ("fiscal 2004 period") Compared to Year Ended June 30, 2003 ("fiscal 2003 period"). REVENUES. We had net revenues of $2,061,412 for the fiscal 2004 period, as compared to revenues of $4,346,816 for the fiscal 2003 period, a decrease of about 53%. Of the revenues reported in the fiscal 2004 period, approximately 89% was domestic and 11% was related to international projects. The decrease in sales in the fiscal 2004 period is primarily attributable to an indefinite hold put on certain projects that were waiting for funding and/or the approval of submitted documents. The funding and/or submitted documents are related to projects for both domestic and foreign governments as well as private industrial concerns in the Middle East. GROSS MARGINS. Gross margins for the fiscal 2004 period were 55% of revenue as compared to 47% of revenue for the fiscal 2003 period. The increase in the fiscal 2004 period is primarily due to an increase in the order mix for higher gross margin engineering and design services, as compared to the fiscal 2003 period, where the fulfillment of orders mostly entailed the shipment of lower gross margin product. RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (R&D). R&D expenses increased 26% in the fiscal 2004 period to $322,912 from $257,123 in the fiscal 2003 period. R&D in the fiscal 2004 period was for upgrades to existing products and systems and for new product development work on the UAV technologies. SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE (SG&A). SG&A expenses decreased about 8% in the fiscal 2004 period to $1,782,534 from $1,933,540 in the fiscal 2003 period. The decrease in fiscal 2004 is primarily the result of management's aggressive action to reduce fixed overhead and payroll costs commencing January 1, 2004 based on lower projected revenue. The decrease however was partially offset by a legal settlement in the amount of $101,000 and the write-off of certain accounts receivable totaling $191,000. STOCK BASED COMPENSATION. In the fiscal 2004 period, we issued immediately vested stock and stock options to various employees, consultants and to the directors valued at $117,200. In fiscal 2002, we issued stock and stock options to various consultants which were being amortized over the related service periods resulting in a charge of $503,814 in the fiscal 2003 period. Stock-based compensation is non-cash and, therefore, has no impact on our net worth, cash flow or liquidity. INTEREST EXPENSE. Interest expense in the fiscal 2004 period was $105,916 as compared to $68,179 for the fiscal 2003 period. The increase was attributable to the higher average amount of outstanding debt balances. INTEREST INCOME. Interest income in the fiscal 2004 period was $3,128 as compared to $11,449 in the fiscal 2003 period. The decrease was due to the redemption of a $300,000 certificate of deposit. MINORITY INTEREST IN SUBSIDIARY LOSS. The minority interest in the loss from the foreign subsidiaries was $42,633 for the fiscal 2004 period and $50,938 for the fiscal 2003 period. The first foreign subsidiary was formed in January 2002 and commenced operations in May 2002. In January 2003, it ceased to exist as an operating subsidiary and the assets were transferred to a newly created foreign subsidiary. We established the new foreign operating subsidiary, in which we own a 70% interest, to conduct our business in the Middle East. INCOME TAX BENEFIT. In the fiscal 2004 period, we recognized $31,300 of tax benefits from the current year net operating loss, which will be used to offset taxable income in a future year as compared to $89,000 in fiscal 2003. 16 NET LOSS. Net loss before dividends for the fiscal 2004 and fiscal 2003 periods was $(1,118,656) and $(559,832), respectively. Dividends Related to 10% Series B Convertible Preferred Stock. We recorded a deemed dividend totaling $1,044,147 in June 2004 to reflect the beneficial conversion price of our Series B Convertible Preferred Stock as compared to the prevailing market price of the common stock on the date of commitment. This adjustment has no impact on our net equity since the offset to the deemed dividend is an offsetting increase in additional paid-in capital. Similarly, in 2003 we recorded amortization of $100,886 resulting from a deemed dividend totaling $1,008,861 which reflected the beneficial conversion price of our Series A Convertible Preferred Stock issued in fiscal 2002. In addition we declared dividends totaling $123,000 and $196,250 on our Series A Convertible Preferred Stock in fiscal 2004 and 2003, respectively. These dividends were paid via the issuance of additional shares of our Common Stock. Liquidity and Capital Resources At June 30, 2004, we had working capital of $3.09 million compared to $1.89 million at June 30, 2003. Net cash used by operating activities for fiscal 2004 was $1,411,859 as compared to net cash provided by operating activities of $265,252 for fiscal 2003. Inventory has increased by $264,186 since the beginning of fiscal 2004 in anticipation of shipments for committed projects that were supposed to have been released and on new proposals that have not materialized thus far. Accounts receivable relative to sales volume has deteriorated somewhat on a quarter to quarter basis. Day's sales outstanding (DSO) were 139 days at June 30, 2004 as compared with 71 days at June 30, 2003. This is due to certain payments being held until final completion of projects. We expect the DSO to significantly improve during fiscal 2005. Accounts payable and accrued expenses have increased $197,702 in the fiscal 2004 period as payments to vendors has been slowed in an attempt to match the slower collection of receivables and to preserve the cash available for daily operations. Investing activities for fiscal 2004 included purchases of $132,745 for equipment and software required to upgrade two major product lines. We do not have any material commitments for capital expenditures going forward. Financing activities in the fiscal 2004 period included the redemption of a certificate of deposit in the amount of $300,000 which was used to repay an expiring credit line and gain an additional $15,000 of available funds. Currently, we are fully drawn on our revolving line of credit of $500,000, which is due to expire November 15, 2004. The line bears interest at the rate of 1% above prime and is secured by substantially all of our assets and the personal guaranty of Arthur Barchenko. With the revolving line of credit fully drawn and business results for the fiscal 2004 period being materially weaker than expected, officers have loaned the Company $700,044 as working capital. Of this amount, $250,000 was converted into 735,294 of additional shares of common stock in April 2004. The remaining officer loans have no specified maturity date and bear interest at a rate of 10% per annum. The Company is restricted from repaying the principal amount of the loans by the Purchase Agreement dated June 30, 2004 by which we sold the shares of Series B Preferred Stock. Under the Purchase Agreement, we may not repay the loans to officers until December 31, 2005, at the earliest, and only if certain other conditions have been satisfied. In addition, we have a five-year $500,000 term loan which is payable in monthly installments of $8,333 plus interest at the rate of 7.5% per annum. All payments have been made on time leaving a 17 balance due as of June 30, 2004 in the amount of $241,667. The term loan is due to be paid in full by November 2006. To achieve all the elements of our growth strategy and the desired outcome of a sustainable and continuous growth rate through these relationships, we must devote additional capital resources to our sales and marketing efforts and product development. We expect to use a portion of the proceeds derived from the $2,000,000 private placement we completed at the end of June 2004 toward this end. We plan to invest in or acquire other entities in the security technology industry to expand our product offerings to meet all possible security threats, including emerging security risks. We have identified a specific area in which we intend to pursue the acquisition of either a particular technology or company that possesses such technology. We will remain attentive to other opportunities as they arise. We may pay for any such investments or acquisitions using cash, equity or a combination thereof. To the extent we require cash in connection with such activities, we likely will have to obtain third party financing. Therefore, we are continuing to pursue additional capital through selected investment banking firms. We believe that our financial condition continues to remain dependent upon our ability to: o collect invoices in a consistent timely fashion; o continually generate new business; and o obtain sources of financing to take advantage of business and acquisition opportunities as they arise. We have shipped orders to clients as required by our agreements and the more timely receipt of payment for such orders over the last year, other than the last quarter, has improved our ongoing cash flow. We currently have sufficient orders and business to ensure our financial stability for the foreseeable future. We expect that cash on hand together with cash generated from operations, and cash generated from sale of equity in June 2004 will be sufficient to provide for our working capital needs. We remain committed to pursuing acquisitions that may add to our revenues and enhance both our product line and, ultimately, our ability to compete in our industry. It is likely that we will require additional financing or other sources of capital to complete any acquisitions, as well as take advantage of any major business opportunities that arise. We also may seek other sources of funding, though we can not be certain that any such funding will become available on favorable terms. Discussion of Results, Business Outlook and Identifiable Industry Trends Discussion of Results Revenue and earnings results over the last two fiscal years have been disappointing although the level of new proposals continues to increase. Early in this period, we did not see the acceleration of spending in our segment of the security industry that we expected as a result of the continuing terrorist threat both domestically and abroad. The Homeland Security initiatives proposed by the United States Congress during the last two years have not had nearly as positive an impact on our committed and released business as we expected. We believe the global economic recession during 2002 and the first half of 2003 negatively affected most of our customers and potential customers, including various government agencies worldwide. Generally, we believe many private entities experienced level or weaker operating results during this period and, consequently, chose not to invest in our security equipment. As global economic prospects began to change during 2003, orders and commitments increased. Currently, purchase order commitments are the largest in Company history. However, our historical results have taught us that the release of funds that support contracts and orders may never be forthcoming. Furthermore, as is customary in the security industry, our contracts are subject to cancellation or delay at any time with little notice or penalty. Government based orders which are subject 18 to legislative funding approval are particularly sensitive to economic and political conditions. Thus we cannot be certain as to the total realized value and revenue which we will generate from committed orders. We expect to receive releases and task orders for a significant portion of our contract commitments sometime within the next 12 to 18 months, although we cannot be certain that we will complete any or all of such orders within the anticipated time frame. The Security Industry The security market historically has been a product oriented opportunity for manufacturers, both within the United States and internationally. The difficulty the industry traditionally has faced has been the ability to develop a standard security platform that would permit systems integrators to design a seamless interface between the multiple products and subsystems required to address threats in high-security environments. A number of companies are attempting to develop platforms that address seamless integration of multiple technologies. We expect this trend continuing for the foreseeable future, since the demand for integrated platforms will continue. We recognized this trend early in our existence and to that end, we have developed, marketed and installed integrated platforms which encompass multiple technologies. We continue to seek to improve our integrated systems and have retained a highly-competent system oriented software programmer and two computer-oriented electronic engineers to further develop and enhance the integrated platform for current and future projects. Further, the security industry, which has been characterized by a fragmented and wide ranging group of single-product manufacturers and small service providers, has begun to consolidate as multi-national corporations acquire smaller market and single product entities to form multi-technology corporations. We believe this trend will continue. Therefore, teaming relationships will be important for independent entities in the security field to thrive and grow in the years ahead. To address this consolidation, we have implemented a corporate account development department both to work with and support the large corporate integrators and to establish teaming agreements going forward. We believe that our technologies and capabilities compliment those of the large conglomerates in the security industry and this allows us to work together on major projects. Business Approach and Outlook Over the last several years we have sought to exploit the contacts and relationships enjoyed by our directors by obtaining introductions to potential strategic partners. The strategic relationship framework provides a comprehensive and thorough mechanism for developing and implementing corporate strategy. Our board of directors determined early in our existence that given our size and the criticality of our business situation that the strategic relationship framework would provide us with a non-resource exhaustive and more expedient and efficient means of entering new markets. This approach has met with considerable success and we continue to seek strategic alliances. Our strategic relationships with multi-national firms also have afforded us direct and indirect access to sophisticated market analysis and research that we otherwise would not have the resources to undertake on our own. This information has allowed us to frame the overall growth and size of the technology markets within which we operate and provide us with a sense not only of the strength of our technology base but also of our relative market share within the industry. This approach has allowed us to analyze customer and market segmentation and develop a value proposition for the security solutions we offer which has been and will be an invaluable source of information as a means of generating income. During April 2004 we retained a new financial public relations firm to disseminate information about our Company to the investment community and increase public awareness of and interest in our stock. We hope that the efforts of this entity will broaden the appeal of our stock and facilitate our ability to raise funds for expansion activities as required. 19 Sales continue to be materially dependent upon the ability of Arthur Barchenko, our President to generate orders and sales to meet our revenue objectives. In the past, Arthur Barchenko has been responsible for the majority of our sales. We believe we are well positioned for economic success during fiscal 2005 and beyond. A number of factors contribute to this outlook. o The influx of cash from the private placement we completed in June 2004 will allow us to invest in revenue generating activities such as sales and marketing efforts, the maintenance and growth of existing strategic alliances and the identification of new strategic partners, the development of new products and software to enhance our product offerings and the retention of critical new personnel. o Our selection by the United States Air Force, Force Protection Office, as one of four companies, among two multinational and two small business organizations, entitling us to submit proposals to obtain contracts to supply and install security system upgrades for thirty-four military facilities worldwide over a five year period with a total value in excess of $500 million, which, since the date of such award, has increased to 108 bases and over $1 billion in total value. o Various orders we have received recently, including a multi-million dollar classified border security project in Eastern Europe awaiting release, orders for nuclear power station security upgrades amounting to over $1,500,000, and various other orders which we expect over the next several months. o The conclusion of agreements with new strategic partners that we anticipate will be a source for material orders in the years ahead. Critical Accounting Policies The Company prepares its financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The preparation of these financial statements requires management to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses. On an ongoing basis, management evaluates its estimates, including those related to inventory reserves, allowance for doubtful accounts and deferred taxes. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. Management believes the following critical accounting policies and the related judgments and estimates affect the preparation of our financial statements. Inventory Valuation - Inventories are valued at lower of cost or market. The Company routinely evaluates the composition of its inventory to identify obsolete or otherwise impaired inventories. Inventories identified as impaired are evaluated to determine if reserves are required. The Company does not currently have any reserves against inventory. Allowance for Doubtful Accounts - The allowance for doubtful accounts is comprised of two parts, a specific account analysis and a general reserve. Accounts where specific information indicates a potential loss may exist are reviewed and a specific reserve against amounts due is recorded. As additional information becomes available such specific account reserves are updated. Additionally, a general reserve is applied to the aging categories based on historical collection and write-off experience. Accounting for Income Taxes - The Company records a valuation allowance to its deferred tax assets to the amount that is more likely than not to be realized. While we consider historical levels of income, expectations and risks associated with estimates of future taxable income and ongoing prudent and feasible tax planning strategies in assessing the need for the valuation allowance, in the event that we determine that we would be able to realize deferred tax assets in the future in excess of the net amount recorded, an adjustment to the deferred tax asset would increase income in the period such determination has been made. Likewise, should we determine that we would not be able to realize all or 20 part of the net deferred tax asset in the future, an adjustment to the deferred tax asset would be charged against income in the period such determination was made. A valuation allowance in the amount of $631,968 has been recorded against our deferred tax asset at June 30, 2004. Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements In January 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Interpretation No. 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities (FIN 46). FIN 46 requires unconsolidated variable interest entities to be consolidated by their primary beneficiaries if the entities do not effectively disperse the risks and rewards of ownership among their owners and other parties involved. The consolidation requirements of FIN 46 apply immediately to variable interest entities created after January 31, 2003, and to variable interest entities or arrangements existing before February 1, 2003, in the fourth quarter of calendar 2003. The adoption of FIN 46 did no have a material impact on the Company's results of operation or financial position. OUR BUSINESS Overview. We design, develop, manufacture and market technology-based security systems for government and commercial facilities worldwide. We provide a range of programs and systems that include turn-key integrated security systems or individual components of a comprehensive security system. Integrated security systems are comprised of one or more subsystems and components that perform a variety of security functions for a facility or group of facilities under the direction of a single command center and communications network. We also provide consulting services consisting of (i) risk assessment, vulnerability and criticality analyses to ascertain a client's security requirements to develop a comprehensive risk management and mitigation program and (ii) product design and engineering services. Our security programs incorporate various systems from our portfolio of proprietary and licensed technologies and equipment. We select systems that we have designed to meet conventional security requirements facing clients or, as necessary, design, develop and manufacture systems customized for clients' specific needs. When we are engaged to provide a comprehensive turnkey security program, we retain subcontractors to install our systems and products under the supervision of our project managers. When we provide products and services as a subcontractor to a systems integrator, dealer, installer, engineer or other entity that is implementing a security project, we may use their employees or contractors to complete our portion of the job under the direction of one of our project managers. Our project managers train clients with respect to the use of our systems. We differentiate ourselves from security systems integrators and others in the industry on the basis of our ability to analyze a security risk and develop security solutions specifically tailored to mitigate that risk, including designing, engineering and manufacturing the individual technologies comprising a fully integrated security system. The preponderance of companies designated as integrated security 21 systems providers are essentially security systems architects. These entities examine a client's security needs and then select products from an existing array of security product offerings designed and manufactured by third parties to create a security system which they integrate into the master blueprint of a site or structure. These entities are constrained by and limited to the product offerings of others. In some cases, they rely on security systems manufacturers to select the proper equipment for a given project. We are frequently engaged by security system integrators, security system dealers/installers, and commercial architects and engineers because we are able to deliver the integrated platform of design, engineering services and fully integrated security systems that support them in the completion of a project. We are ISO 9001 registered and expect to re-register to maintain ISO 9001 status. Security Industry Overview. The Security Institute of America estimates that the worldwide market for security products and services exceeds $130 billion annually. The industry encompasses a wide ranging, highly fragmented group of product and service providers which includes entities that market comprehensive security systems and offer security consulting services, dealers/installers, small single product companies, equipment manufacturers, consultants and systems integrators. We believe that the security industry has experienced significant growth over the last decade, both in terms of the total dollar amount generated from sales and the number of entrants offering security related products, and continues to grow rapidly because: o Western nations have been the target of high profile terrorist attacks over the last several years that have squarely focused attention on security issues and threat mitigation. o Homeland Security has mandated perimeter security for airports, maritime, chemical, transportation, energy and pharmaceutical facilities. o Newer, more effective and efficient security equipment incorporating advancements in security technology is replacing obsolete equipment. o The proliferation of computers and advanced communications systems has created a new and growing need for information technology security to prevent the misuse of proprietary information and other intellectual property. o Private industry is operating in high risk and remote environments and geographic locations. Products and Services. The services and technologies required to create a secure environment must address the entire range of security concerns that challenge public and commercial institutions, including the protection of: o life; o tangible assets, such as buildings, vessels and personal possessions; o intangible assets, such as intellectual property, sensitive research and other confidential information; and o electronic data and information technology. Systems and Technologies Integrated security systems are comprised of one or more subsystems and components that perform a variety of security functions for a facility or group of facilities under the direction of a single command center and communications network. We offer both integrated, turn-key security programs that 22 incorporate any or all of our systems and stand-alone systems that comprise an individual component of a security program. The integrated security systems and/or stand alone products we market include: o Computer Based Command, Control and Communications Networks. The command network consists of a central processor, a common database and software that link various subsystems and components, allows them to communicate with each other and integrates the subsystems and components into a single system. o Intrusion Detection Systems. We offer fixed location and rapid deployable infrared and fiber optic perimeter intrusion detection systems that consist of sensors which detect an intruder passing through the system's sensors. o Video Motion Detection and Assessment Systems. As an adjunct to our perimeter intrusion detection systems, we offer video surveillance equipment using closed circuit television cameras, digital processing and fiber optic links to ascertain the nature of, and monitor, an announced threat. o Electronic Surveillance System. This system creates a detection and verification band outside and parallel to a secured perimeter and is geared toward high-level security demands such as border control, military bases, power stations, oil and gas storage facilities, nuclear power plants, industrial sites, prisons and airports or other situations with high-level security demands. o Facial Recognition Systems. These systems are based on biometric technology that identifies humans by the unique characteristics of their faces. This technology can be utilized for virtually any application that requires real-time identification or verification of an individual. o Architectural Security Lighting Systems. As a complement to our security systems, we offer interior and exterior lighting systems which can enhance a facility's security by illuminating areas which otherwise may be subject to infiltration because of darkness or remote location from a facility's main security center. o Computer Intrusion Detection Equipment. We offer an information technology security system designed to protect computer local area networks (LAN's) from illegal external access via the Internet or by persons seeking to splice into the LAN's hard wiring. o Asset and Personal Protection Systems. Our global positioning system, radio frequency and personal alarm systems are designed to protect people, vehicles, vessels and other assets in real time. o Access control systems: The access control systems we offer are designed to exclude unauthorized personnel from specified areas and provide access control that is typically card-activated. In order to provide our clients with the highest quality and most advanced systems, we incorporate into our security systems technologies and products both developed by us or which we license from other entities. We frequently enter into technology transfer agreements covering the technologies or products to be used so that we can design and execute the best possible security program for a client within the confines of their security budget. Our products incorporate state of the art components that can be configured to develop flexible systems tailored specifically to meet the needs of risk mitigation in high threat environments. 23 We believe that the products we offer are qualitatively comparable to or more effective than those offered by our competitors because our products: o provide low nuisance and false alarm rates; o are reliable in virtually any environmental conditions; o in many cases, can be user specified and adapted to their environment; and o are subject to low installation and maintenance costs. We believe that we have built a reputation as a leading-edge provider of high technology security solutions and services. We believe our view is shared and supported by the many international public sector and commercial clients that engage our services and purchase our products on a continuing basis. Consulting Services The consulting services we provide are an integral component of the security solutions we devise and offer to our clients. Effective and efficient use of technology can be achieved only if the technology is used intelligently. Toward that end, we: o conduct risk assessment, vulnerability and criticality studies to ascertain a client's security requirements and develop a comprehensive risk management and mitigation program; and o provide security system design services. Our consulting and advisory services generally represent the first step in the development of a security program. The risk assessment, threat, vulnerability and criticality analyses we utilize allow us to undertake a detailed risk management investigation of our clients' operations to determine realistic threats, develop effective responses and programs necessary to address and mitigate the range of threats, and to implement the appropriate solutions. We utilize "adversary perspective" penetration analysis, Department of Energy and military-developed threat modeling systems, and interactive, integrated systems performance testing of total protection strategies to formulate a comprehensive security system. The testing involves not only systems, but the human operators who must assess intrusions and generate responses, and the security forces that must successfully interrupt adversary actions and prevent theft or sabotage. Our customers benefit from an integrated, interactive process by which our vulnerability/threat/penetration analysts examine existing and/or candidate systems, and determine levels of risk. These analysts consult with our systems design experts to determine systems configurations and human operation requirements that will provide the most cost-effective options for mitigating the risk. Our security advisors are technically accomplished and fully familiar with the latest trends in planning, programming, and designing systems utilizing standard peripheral components, mini/micro architecture, "user friendly" software/firmware selection and application. Many of our security advisors have the government's highest security clearances. We also provide security system design services which comprise the evaluation, design and specification of security systems and components that meet a client's operating and budgetary requirements. Typically, we provide these services within the context of a comprehensive security evaluation and implementation program in conjunction with risk management analysis. However, we may be asked to evaluate and design a single element of a security system. We work closely with the client and the facility's owner, architect, engineer, system integrators and construction manager to develop and design security monitoring and control systems that afford a normative but secure environment for management, staff and visitors. Our design experts have unequalled knowledge of the various technologies (both mature and emerging) being applied to security challenges, both in the U.S. and around the world, because they have been, and continue to be, intimately involved in developing security systems for government facilities around the world. 24 Product Design. We design and develop new products based upon market requirements and as necessary to meet our clients' specific needs. We research and assess threat and vulnerability issues at selected facilities within our target markets and we design and engineer our products in-house, with outside consultants as necessary, and in conjunction with joint venture partners to meet the needs of clients within the target markets based upon the results of such research. We investigate new and emerging technologies that have application in the security industry and seek to license these technologies which we then incorporate into our products. Markets for Our Products. We have identified a number of markets for our products and have developed specific marketing programs to gain access to those markets. Generally, private industry and public and government facilities possessing sensitive information, valuable assets or which otherwise may be subject to terrorist threats by virtue of the nature of their business have recognized the need to implement security measures to protect personnel and property. In many instances, laws have been enacted and judicial mandates have decreed compliance with some minimum-security standards. Airport security is a prime example. We target these entities as well as entities to which we can demonstrate the need for security measures. The following represent the primary markets which we target: o the United States Government and its agencies and departments, including the Department of Defense and the Department of Energy; o large industrial facilities, including pharmaceutical companies, and major office complexes; o energy facilities, including nuclear plants, power utilities and petrochemical pipelines; o commercial airports and seaports; o campus security; and o foreign/export opportunities in all of the above-mentioned areas. The United States Government and many of its agencies and departments represent a significant market for our products and have been a major customer in the past. U.S. Government and agencies which have purchased our products in the past and to which we currently actively market our products include: o The United States Department of Defense and a number of its subdivisions have been using our products for force and asset protection at numerous military bases and air force installations around the world. Certain of our products have been certified and included as part of the government's tested and approved technologies. o The United States Department of Energy, in connection with the clean-up and operation of military bases and government-owned nuclear processing facilities, offer an expansive and varied market for our products. We presently are involved with the supply and support services at 9 sites on an ongoing basis. o The Department of Transportation, including airports, trucking and distribution centers and marine terminals, are current target marketing objectives and our products and systems directly apply to the security needs of this multi-billion dollar market opportunity. Our open-ended contract with the General Services Administration (GSA), which has been extended through July 31, 2009, allows the US government to purchase materials and services from us without having to go through a full competition. In September, 2003, we announced the finalization of a 5-year indefinite delivery/indefinite quantity contract with the United States Department of the Air Force to secure highly strategic military facilities throughout the world. 25 We also target state and local governments and governmental authorities and agencies fulfilling the roles described above. Large Industrial Facilities and Major Office Complexes. These types of facilities, such as pharmaceutical companies, frequently house sensitive data and are the primary locations where research and product development occur. Facilities such as these are likely to acquire integrated security packages to create a "smart building." The technologies required to create a smart building in today's environment must address life, safety, power, lighting, information technology protection and other security systems to create a normal yet secure environment for employees, visitors and service personnel. Energy Facilities, including Nuclear Plants, Power Utilities and Petrochemical Pipelines. Nuclear and utility power stations which house sensitive information and dangerous materials represent a large and lucrative market for our products. Petrochemical, natural gas and pipeline companies, many of which operate in high risk and remote environments and geographic locations, invest huge sums in the assets necessary to operate those businesses and adopt appropriate measures to protect these investments through the acquisition of security equipment and systems. Commercial Airports and Seaports. Transportation infrastructure security has been at the forefront of security consciousness for many years. The Federal government has appropriated significant funds for the acquisition and installation of new, high-technology security systems at these facilities. There are approximately 1,200 facilities in the United States which the Federal Aviation Agency has identified and mandated for security systems upgrades to be completed over the next several years and we will bid to provide products and services to many of these sites. Foreign/Export Opportunities. Government operations and private industries in foreign countries are all subject to the same security issues that challenge similar entities in the United States. We, along with our strategic teaming partners and international sales representatives, continue to seek to penetrate these markets. During 2003 and 2002, we generated approximately 30% and 26%, respectively, of our revenues from projects performed outside the United States. Marketing. We obtain engagements through existing contract vehicles with commercial and government organizations, direct negotiation with clients, competitive bid processes and referrals. We have developed a multi-tiered marketing plan which allows us to effectively market our products to each of the separate government and industry segments we have identified as target markets both in the United States and internationally. Our marketing strategy highlights products strengths as they apply to that particular industry. The primary goals of our marketing strategy are to: o broaden the base of potential clients to which we can market our products, and o demonstrate the efficacy of our products. To that end, we have entered into strategic partnerships, teaming, representative and joint venture relationships with major multi-national corporations in each of the industries which comprise our target markets. These companies generally enjoy a strong market presence in their respective industries and we believe that our association with these entities affords the Company and our products added credibility. These entities frequently subcontract our services and purchase our products for use in connection with larger projects they are performing for their clients. In September 2002, we entered into an agreement with a security industry dealer-installer network that has over 200 members located throughout the United States. The strategic relationship framework depicts a comprehensive and thorough mechanism for developing and implementing corporate strategy. Our board of directors determined early in the process 26 that given our size and the criticality of our business situation that the framework would be followed in a non resource exhaustive manner to permit more expedient and efficient access to lucrative markets as the industry evolves. Members of our management team have many years of experience in the security industry. Each member of the management team is assigned an industry area and makes direct contact with, and sales proposals to, government and commercial organizations in that area. We attempt to cultivate and maintain relationships and contacts with employees of each of the major government agencies encompassing our target markets. In addition, we rely on our teaming and strategic partners for introductions to appropriate personnel at these agencies. We generate a significant portion of our international business through our network of independent sales representatives. We have entered into agreements with various entities that allow us to maintain a presence in twenty five countries worldwide. Our agreements generally extend for a period of two years and provide the dealer/installer with discounts from current product prices as an incentive to market our products in their geographic area. We rely on our dealer/installer base to represent us and our product line throughout the world and to apprise us of potential projects which can incorporate our products. In addition, we rely on our dealers/installers to introduce our company and our products to key government and private enterprise personnel in their respective geographic regions. We also market directly to providers of integrated security systems, security systems dealers/installers, engineers and other entities that may be engaged to implement a security system in behalf of a client. We also attend the major trade shows for each industry and advertise in relevant industry publications. We employ a variety of pricing strategies for our services. Proposals for consulting services are priced based on an estimate of hours multiplied by standard rates. Systems integration engagements are priced based upon the estimated cost of the components of the engagement, including subcontractors and equipment, plus a profit margin. Pricing for engineering and maintenance services vary widely depending on the scope of the specific project and the length of engagement. Growth Strategy. In order to achieve a sustainable and continuous growth rate, we believe that we must devote additional resources to marketing and product development. Specifically, we have or intend to: o Increase our sales and marketing personnel. We have added one more person to our sales team who has extensive sales and marketing experience in the middle Atlantic states. We believe this additional sales and marketing person will allow us to access wider markets and focus sales efforts required to develop business in our target markets. We will seek to add further sales and marketing personnel as necessary. o Expand our base of dealers/installers/integrators worldwide. We believe that an effective and cost efficient means of increasing sales is to expand our base of independent dealers/sales representatives worldwide. These entities serve as our local agents to market products and provide customer support. Furthermore, these entities are familiar with local laws and frequently have local contacts in government and business at decision-making levels. We will seek to expand our international base of sales representatives by advertising in trade publications through our Company web site and through international customer referrals. o Expand our global presence. The Company formed a subsidiary in the Middle East to represent and support our product sales. We have entered into sales agreements with a number of multi-national companies to represent and support their products as well. 27 Management believes the Mid-East operation will provide us with access to potential projects in Africa, India and Eastern Europe. o Design and develop new systems. We will continue to develop new security systems to expand our portfolio of proprietary products. This will allow us to open up new markets and retain our position as a leading edge provider of technology based security equipment and increase interest in the Company. o License new and emerging technologies. We will continue to identify, analyze and acquire new and emerging technologies that may have application in the security industry. We will seek to acquire technologies that will allow us to enhance our existing systems and develop new products. o Upgrade existing products. We have and will continue to upgrade our existing products to take advantage of technological advancements so that they remain state-of-the-art. o Purchase laboratory and testing equipment. We will seek to purchase certain laboratory and testing equipment which will allow us to enhance and maintain product quality standards and support our extended warranty program. o Strengthen our management team. We have added a Vice President & General Manager of Operations to support the projected increase in manufacturing, production engineering and purchasing required to meet the Company's delivery requirements. o Improve our telecommunications infrastructure. We expect to install a DSL TI line for network connectivity between our various US facilities. This will permit an integrated method of communication between and among the company's management and key employees. Clients. We provide our products and services to customers through direct sales to end-users and through subcontracting agreements. During the past five years we have provided products to approximately 50 clients on over 220 projects. Competition. As the public and private sectors become increasingly concerned with security issues, the security and anti-terrorism industry has experienced substantial growth. Competition is intense among a fragmented and wide ranging group of product and service providers, including security equipment manufacturers, providers of integrated security systems, systems integrators, consulting firms and engineering and design firms and others that provide individual elements of a system. Many of our current and potential competitors have significantly greater name recognition and financial, technical, marketing and other resources than we do. As a result, they may be able to respond more quickly to new or emerging technologies and changes in customer requirements, or to devote greater resources to the development, promotion, sale and support of their products than we can. Because of growth in the marketplace, we anticipate increased competition from other sources, ranging from emerging to established companies. We believe that the principal factors affecting competition in the industry include applied technology, product performance, price and customer service. We cannot be certain that we will be able to compete successfully in the future against existing or potential competitors. We believe that we are able to sustain our competitive position in the industry because: o principal officers, security analysts, design personnel and sales persons have over 170 years of combined experience in the security industry; 28 o we have the ability to analyze security risks and design, engineer and manufacture products customized to a client's requirements; o our products address a wide range of security requirements; o our products are among the most technologically advanced, highest quality available; o our products are flexible in that many of our products can be configured and customized to meet a client's specific needs and can be integrated with each other and with and into existing security systems; o our products are reliable, and are relatively easy and inexpensive to install and maintain; o we have been successful in teaming with large multinational companies which market and incorporate our products in their product offerings, thereby contributing to the credibility and efficacy of our products. Manufacturing. We conduct our manufacturing operations at our facilities in New Jersey and Alabama. These activities consist of procurement of materials, product assembly and component integration, product assurance, quality control and final testing. We believe that our manufacturing facilities will not be adequate to satisfy the anticipated demand for our products under the USAF contract award. We have completed negotiations with our landlord at our headquarters in New Jersey to add 2,600 square feet of manufacturing space which will afford us the flexibility to enlarge our manufacturing facilities, and increase equipment and personnel as required to fill orders for product without undue delay. Further, we are planning to open a logistical engineering and sales support facility in Virginia to support the USAF contract and expand our government base to cover the expected market for our products which may result from The Homeland Security Act. Compliance with environmental laws has no impact on our manufacturing or other operations. Sources and Availability of Components and Manufacturing Materials. We depend heavily on our suppliers to provide high-quality materials on a timely basis and at reasonable prices. We purchase the individual components comprising our products from third party suppliers, or subcontract to third parties the manufacture of specific subsystems necessary for a particular product. We are not dependent on any major suppliers for the components of our products and we believe, should it become necessary in the event of any disruption in supply or discontinuation of production by any of our present suppliers, that all of the components used in our products are available from numerous sources at competitive prices. Various aspects of the software programming required in connection with our computer products are designed and written by in-house personnel or are subcontracted to third parties. We have not entered into any long-term contracts for the purchase of components but rather rely on rolling forecasts to determine the number of units we will sell and the components required therefore. To date, we have been able to obtain supplies of these components and we believe that adequate quantities are available to meet our needs. Intellectual Property and Other Proprietary Rights. Proprietary protection for our technological know-how, products and product candidates is important to our business. Currently, we rely upon trade secrets, know-how and continuing technological innovation to develop and maintain our competitive position. We also rely on a combination of trade secret protection and non-disclosure agreements to establish and protect our proprietary rights. 29 Our success is dependent to a great extent on our proprietary knowledge, innovative skills, technical expertise and marketing ability. Our present intention is not to rely primarily on patents or other intellectual property rights to protect or establish our market position. We have obtained trademarks in the United States, South Korea, United Kingdom and Saudi Arabia for the terms "FOIDs(R)" (Fiber Optic Intelligent Detection System), "IPIDS(R)" (Infrared Perimeter Intrusion Detection System), "RDIDS(R)" (Rapid Deployment Infrared Detection System), "IDMS(R)" (Intrusion Detection & Monitoring System) and "APIDS(R)" (Acoustic Perimeter Intrusion Detection System). We have also filed in other countries. We require all employees, consultants and contractors to execute non-disclosure agreements as a condition of employment or engagement by us. We cannot be certain, however, that we can limit unauthorized or wrongful disclosures of unpatented trade secret information. Although we continue to implement protective measures and intend to defend our proprietary rights, policing unauthorized use of our technology or products is difficult and we cannot be certain that these measures will be effective or successful. Research and Development. We design and develop new products based upon market requirements. The forces which drive the design and development of new products include developing products to meet new security threats, incorporate new technologies or to satisfy a client's security requirements. We research and assess threat and vulnerability issues at selected facilities within our target markets and we design and engineer our products in-house, with outside consultants as necessary, and in conjunction with joint venture partners to meet the needs of clients within the target markets based upon the results of such research. We investigate new and emerging technologies that have application in the security industry and seek to license these technologies which we then incorporate into our products. During the years ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, we expended $322,912 and $257,123, respectively, on research and development activities. Product Warranty. We offer warranties on all our products, including parts and labor. For the years ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, net expenses attributable to warranties were not material. Technology Licensing Arrangements. As we endeavor to design and manufacture the most effective and efficient technology based security solutions, we review and investigate new and emerging technologies that have application in the security industry. We frequently seek to incorporate these technologies into our systems. We are party to agreements to use certain technologies including licenses with Lucent Technologies, Rafael Armament Development Authority, Visage, Inc., Penn State University, Textron Corp. and Hyperdyne, Inc. Employees. As of September 15, 2004, we employed eighteen (18) individuals on a full-time basis including four (4) design and engineering staff, five (5) manufacturing and assembly employees, four (4) marketing employees and five (5) administrative employees. A number of the employees serve in multiple capacities, for example, Arthur Barchenko serves as our President but also is an integral member of the 30 Company's marketing team and our manufacturing staff may oversee site installation of the products which they are responsible for manufacturing. We have relationships with twelve (12) independent sales representative organizations covering specific regions in the U.S.A., Central America, South America, United Kingdom, India, the Middle East, and Southeast Asia. None of our employees are covered by a collective bargaining agreement or are represented by a labor union. We consider our relationship with our employees to be satisfactory. Properties Our corporate headquarters are located at 790 Bloomfield Avenue, Clifton, New Jersey where we lease approximately 12,600 square feet of space divided among administrative (3,000 sq. feet) and manufacturing (9,600 sq. feet) space. We have leased this space through May 1, 2008 at a rent of $5,153 per month increasing to $5,468 per month by the end the lease term. We also lease approximately 2,500 square feet of manufacturing space at 102 Commerce Circle, Madison, Alabama. We have leased this space through February, 2007 at a cost of $2,000 per month. Our newly formed foreign subsidiary in the Middle East has leased approximately 2000 square feet of office space through December, 2006 at a cost of $1,363 per month. We believe that our manufacturing facilities are inadequate to meet demand for our products based on the USAF contract award. We have started negotiations with our landlord for additional space within our existing industrial complex thereby being in a position to add manufacturing facilities, equipment and personnel as required to fill orders for product without undue delay. We are planning to open a logistical engineering and sales support facility in Virginia to support our contract with the US Air Force and expand our government base for The Homeland Security market. 31 OUR MANAGEMENT Directors and Executive Officers. The following table sets forth certain information about our directors and executive officers as of October 8, 2004: - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Year First Name Position Age Became A Director ---- -------- --- ----------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Arthur Barchenko President and Director 71 1976 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Richard Stern Vice President 55 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Eldon Moberg Vice President 52 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Thomas Isdanavich Vice President 56 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Joseph McAndrew Vice President 50 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Natalie Barchenko Treasurer and Director 70 2001 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- James R. Janis Director 60 2001 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Gene Rabois Director 59 1989 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Robert F. Reiter Director 54 2001 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Edward Snow Director 65 2000 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Arthur and Natalie Barchenko are married. The Company's directors are elected to hold office until the next annual meeting of shareholders and until their respective successors have been elected and qualified. The Company's officers serve at the pleasure of the Board of Directors. Set forth below is biographical information concerning our directors and executive officers for at least the past five years. All of the following persons who are executive officers are also full-time employees. Arthur Barchenko has been our President since December 1976. Mr. Barchencko also participates in the management of our subsidiaries. From June 1952 to May 1972, he held various sales and marketing positions at Lightolier, Inc., a company engaged in the manufacturing and marketing of lighting fixtures. During his tenure at Lightolier, Inc., Mr. Barchenko served as the vice president of sales and was responsible for directing a sales force of approximately 150 persons and a support staff of approximately 50 persons. Mr. Barchenko also served as a member of the board of directors and on the executive committee Lightolier, Inc. Prior to organizing Electronic Control Security Inc., Mr. Barchenko co-founded and directed the operations of Bajer Industries, a lighting manufacturing company that was subsequently sold to the Charter Group. Mr. Barchenko is active with American Defense Preparedness Association, and American Society of Industrial Society. He served on the Radio Technical Commission 32 for Aeronautics Committee 183 for upgrade of FAR 107.14(a) and (b) as a member of the special access control security task force for the Federal Aviation Administration. Federal Aviation Regulation 107.14 (FAR 107.14a and b) is the document produced by RTCA committee 183 for the security upgrade of the access control system and universal access control system requirements for civilian commercial and shared civilian/military airports under U.S. jurisdiction. Richard Stern has served as our Vice-President-Manufacturing since December 1, 1997. He is responsible for the overall management of our manufacturing department, which includes supervising all manufacturing, maintenance and test personnel; manufacturing engineering, including the review and evaluation of new and existing product design in a manufacturing environment; oversight of maintenance of plant equipment and facilities; mechanical package design of new product development; quality control, including the development of test equipment and procedures; production scheduling; shipping and receiving and inventory of all materials and finished products, purchasing and expediting of materials and supplies, and oversight of manufacturing personnel, labor reports. Prior to joining us, Mr. Stern spent 25 years in the data communication and temperature processing fields. He has held managerial positions in manufacturing, engineering, quality control, service, as well as being involved in the design and development of the product lines within these fields. Eldon Moberg joined us in 1996 as the Vice President of the FOIDS product division and has served as our Vice-President since July 1, 1999. Mr. Moberg is responsible for establishing the FOIDS manufacturing and test facility in Madison, Alabama. His duties include planning and coordinating manufacturing schedules and resources and the provision of technical data for security system design and project cost analysis. Prior to joining us, Mr. Moberg was the Production Supervisor for Mason & Hanger National, Inc. a company engaged in the manufacture and marketing of our FOIDS product line where he initially was a production support technician and performed optical / electronic fabrication and testing of a fiber optic based security system and components. Thereafter, as Production Supervisor, he was responsible for planning and scheduling personnel, materials and equipment to support product manufacture. Other duties included procurement, product acceptance testing QA / QC, inventory control and MRP system operation. Before entering private industry, Mr. Moberg served for twenty years in the United States Army where he gained experience as senior radar repair technician for several Army Air Defense systems, team leader for missile system direct support maintenance and training developer for newly acquired Army missile systems. Thomas Isdanavich has been Vice President of Product Management at ECSI since July 1997. He determines installation and service support requirements for in-house and field applications. His responsibilities include field labor analysis and the planning and coordination of all administrative phases of sales and customer support services. Mr. Isdanavich was employed by Beall Technologies, Inc. a manufacturer of matrix switching equipment for IBM compatible mainframe computers, from 1973 to 1997. Prior to entering private industry, Mr. Isdanovich served in the U.S. Navy for four years. 33 Joseph McAndrew joined us in June, 2003 as Vice President of Operations. Prior to that Mr. McAndrew spent 20 years as an innovative, hands-on manufacturing operations executive with experience in controlling all of the elements inherent in producing superior products at the lowest possible costs. He has headed global manufacturing operations for multi-layer radio frequency signal processing components used in the military, satellite and commercial markets with annual sales of $25 million. Mr. McAndrew has developed new and unique process techniques, allowing entry into the commercial market and resulting in the issuance of two U.S. Patents. His experience is multi-national with important technology operation transfers in Canada and production build outs in Central America. Mr. McAndrew has a master's degree in Engineering Management from the New Jersey Institute of Technology. Gene Rabois has served as a member of our Board of Directors since October 1, 1989. He previously had served as our Chief Financial Officer. He has more that thirty years of progressive experience in accounting and finance, Securities and Exchange Commission financial reporting, installation and management of computer systems and control and administration of corporate financial affairs. Mr. Rabois currently serves as the Controller for SJT Imaging, Inc., a printing concern. Natalie Barchenko has been a director and the Treasurer of ECSI since 2001. Over the last ten years, she has been actively involved with the day to day operations of the Company in the areas of human resources, accounting, advertising and sales functions. She works on a voluntary basis for the Library of Congress preparing Braille translations for the blind. Ms. Barchenko is married to Arthur Barchenko, our President and a Director. Edward Snow has been a director of ECSI since June 2000. From October 1996 to October 1999 he was the co-owner and operated Phoenix Fiber Optics Inc., a manufacturer and marketer of fiber optic products. From October 1999 to October 2000, he has served as the Assistant to the President of Space America Corp. Since 1996, he has acted as a private consultant to the government and industry. Robert F. Reiter has been a Director of ECSI since November 2001. Since November 1997, he has served as the President of R.F. Reiter & Associates, an engineering consulting firm. Since January 2002, he has been the President of HAZ-X Holdings, Ltd., which engages in non-intrusive inspection engineering and operations From 1977 through 1997, he was the Vice President of Analytical Systems Engineering Corp. an engineering consulting company. James R. Janis has been a Director since November 2001. Mr. Janis has been the President of the Janis Group, a management consulting company, since 1996. From December 1992 through May 1996, he serves as the Executive Vice President of BNFL, Inc. which engages in nuclear waste management. From February 1980 through 1992, he was the Executive Vice President of ICF Kaiser International, an environmental consulting firm. Prior thereto, he was Deputy Assistant Secretary for Planning and Evaluation of the US Department of Energy. Committees of Board of Directors. The board does not have a nominating or a compensation committee. The selection of nominees for the Board of Directors is made by the entire Board of Directors. Compensation of management is determined by the entire Board of Directors. Audit Committee. The audit committee consists of Messrs. Rabois and Snow, both of whom are independent directors. The audit committee meets at least quarterly with our management and our independent registered public accounting firm to review and help ensure the adequacy of our internal controls and to review the results and scope of the auditors' engagement and other financial reporting and control 34 matters. Mr. Rabois and Mr. Snow are financially literate, and Mr. Rabois is a financial expert, as such term is defined under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. The audit committee has adopted a formal written charter specifying: (i) the scope of the audit committee's responsibilities and how it is to carry out those responsibilities, including structure, processes and membership requirements; (ii) the audit committee's responsibility for ensuring its receipt from the outside auditor of a formal written statement delineating all relationships between the auditor and the company, consistent with Independence Standards Board Standard 1, adopted in January 1999 by the Independence Standards Board (the private sector standard-setting body governing the independence of auditors from their public company clients) and the committee's responsibility for actively engaging in communications with the auditor with respect to any relationships or services that may impact the objectivity and independence of the auditor and for taking, or recommending that the entire board of directors take, appropriate action to oversee the independence of the outside auditor; and (iii) the outside auditor's ultimate accountability to the board of directors and the audit committee, as representatives of our company's stockholders, and these stockholder representatives' ultimate authority and responsibility to select, evaluate and, where appropriate, replace the outside auditor (or to nominate the outside auditor for stockholder approval). Our audit committee will review and reassess the adequacy of our written charter on an annual basis. The audit committee has adopted guidelines and procedures: (i) making it directly responsible for the appointment, compensation and oversight of the work of any public accounting firm engaged by it (including resolution of any disagreements between management and the firm regarding financial reporting) for the purpose of preparing or issuing an audit report or related work, and each such public accounting firm will report directly to the audit committee; (ii) providing for the (a) receipt, retention and treatment of complaints received by our Company regarding accounting, internal accounting controls or auditing matters and (b) confidential, anonymous submission by Company employees of concerns regarding questionable accounting or auditing matters; (iii) affording it the authority to engage independent counsel and other advisers, as it may determine to be necessary to carry out its duties; and (iv) providing for appropriate funding for payment of: (a) the public accounting firm engaged by our Company for the purpose of rendering or issuing an audit report and (b) any advisers engaged by the audit committee as described under clause (iii) above. Code of Ethics. We have adopted a code of ethics, as contemplated by Section 406 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. Such code of ethics is posted on our website, www.ecsi@anti-terrorism.com. Our Code of Ethics is designed to deter wrongdoing and to promote: o Honest and ethical conduct, including the ethical handling of actual or apparent conflicts of interest between personal and professional relationships; o Full, fair, accurate, timely, and understandable disclosure in reports and documents that we file with, or submit to, the Commission and in other public communications we make; o Compliance with applicable governmental laws, rules and regulations; o The prompt internal reporting of violations of the Code of Ethics to an appropriate person or persons identified in the Code of Ethics; and o Accountability for adherence to the Code of Ethics. We will disclose any amendment to, or waiver of, a provision of our Code of Ethics on a Form 8-K filed with the SEC and post such information and intention on our Internet website. 35 Compensation. Directors' Compensation. In addition to reimbursing directors for expenses they incur in attending meetings of the Board or Committees of the Board, we pay our directors a fee of $500 for each meeting attended. It is expected that our outside directors will receive an annual award of stock options under our equity incentive plan. Executive Compensation. The following table sets forth certain information concerning the annual and long-term compensation of the person serving as our chief executive officer (the "Named Executive") during the last three years. No other executive officers received annual compensation in excess of $100,000 during the last three fiscal years. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Long Term Compensation - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Annual Compensation Awards Payouts - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Restricted Securities Name and Other Annual Stock Underlying Principle Salary Bonus Compensation Award(s) Options/SARs LTIP All Other Position Year ($) ($) ($) ($) (#) Payouts ($) Compensation ($) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Arthur Barchenko, 2004 $ 96,000 50,000 President 2003 $101,700 2002 $ 98,800 100,000 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Option Grants in the Last Fiscal Year The following table presents certain information concerning stock options granted to the Named Executive under our various stock option plans during the 2004 fiscal year. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Option/SAR Grants in Last Fiscal Year - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Individual Grants - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Number of Securities % of Total Options/SARs Exercise or Underlying Options/SARs Granted to Employees in Base Price Name Granted (#) Fiscal Year ($/Sh) Expiration Date ---- ----------- ----------- ------ --------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Arthur Barchenko 50,000 22.73% 1.00 January 2, 2014 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 36 Fiscal Year-End Option N umbers and Values The following table sets forth additional information as of June 30, 2004, concerning shares of our common stock that may be issued upon the exercise of options under our existing equity compensation plans, divided between plans approved by our stockholders and plans or arrangements not submitted to our stockholders for approval. The information includes the number of shares covered by, and the weighted average exercise price of, outstanding options and the number of shares remaining available for future grants excluding the shares to be issued upon exercise of outstanding options, warrants, and other rights. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Aggregate Option/SAR Exercises in Last Fiscal Year and FY-End Option/SAR Values - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Number of Securities Underlying Value of Unexercised In-the Shares Unexercised Options/SARs Money Options/SARs at Acquired on Value at FY-End (#) FY-End ($) Name Exercise (#) Realized ($) Exercisable/Unexercisable Exercisable/Unexercisable - ---- ------------ ------------ ------------------------- ------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Arthur Barchenko -0- -0- 150,000/150,000 $0/$0 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Stock Option Plan. Incentive Stock Option Plan. In 1986, the Company adopted an Incentive Stock Option Plan which it renewed in 1996 for a second ten-year term. The Company has reserved 1,000,000 shares of common stock for issuance under the Stock Option Plan. The Board of Directors administers the Stock Option Plan but may delegate such administration to a committee of three persons, one of whom must be a member of the Board. The Board or the Committee has the authority to determine the number of options to be granted, when the options may be exercised and the exercise price of the options, provided that the exercise price may never be less than the fair market value of the shares of the Common Stock on the date the option is granted (110% in the case of any employee who owns more than 10% of the combined voting power or value of all classes of stock). Options may be granted for terms not exceeding ten years from the date of the grant, except for options granted to person holding in excess of 5% of the common stock, in which case the options may not be granted for a term not to exceed five years from the date of the grant. Non-statutory Stock Option Plan. The Company also has adopted a non-statutory stock option plan and has reserved 250,000 shares of common stock for issuance to Directors, employees and non-employees. Options granted pursuant to this plan will be non-transferable and expire, if not exercised within five years from the date of the grant. Options will be granted in such amounts and at such exercise prices as the Board of Directors may determine. Equity Compensation Plan Information The following table sets forth additional information as of June 30, 2004, concerning shares of our common stock that may be issued upon the exercise of options and other rights under our existing equity compensation plans and arrangements, divided between plans approved by our stockholders and plans or arrangements not submitted to our stockholders for approval. The information includes the number of shares covered by and the weighted average exercise price of, outstanding options and other rights and the number of shares remaining available for future grants excluding the shares to be issued upon exercise of outstanding options, warrants, and other rights. 37 Equity Compensation Plan Information - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Weighted-average Number of securities available Number of securities to be exercise price of for future issuance under equity issued upon exercise of outstanding compensation plans (excluding outstanding options, warrants options, warrants securities reflected Plan Category and rights and rights in column (a)) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Equity compensation 590,00 $1.53 410,000 plans approved by security holders - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total 590,000 $1.53 410,000 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT The following table sets forth information, as of September 15, 2004 with respect to the beneficial ownership of our common stock by each person known by us to be the beneficial owner of more than 5% of the outstanding common stock, by each of our officers and directors, and by all of our officers and directors as a group. For the purpose of this table, the beneficial ownership of a person includes shares as to which that person has sole or shared voting or investment power as well as shares that the person has the right to acquire within 60 days (such as upon conversion of convertible securities or exercise of warrants or options) as of September 15, 2004. For the purpose of calculating the ownership percentages for each person listed, we have considered to be outstanding both the total number shares actually outstanding on September 15, 2004 and the total number of shares that various people then had the right to acquire within 60 days. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Name Beneficial Owner (1) Number of Shares Percent of Class (2) - ------------------------- ---------------- -------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Arthur Barchenko (3) 1,154,963 20.18% - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Richard Stern (4) 35,000 * - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Eldon Moberg (5) 65,000 * - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Thomas Isdanavich (6) 30,000 * - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Joseph McAndrew (7) 20,000 * - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Natalie Barchenko (8) 1,579,079 27.59% - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- James R. Janis (7) 35,000 * - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Gene Rabois 62,115 1.12% - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Robert F. Reiter (9) 40,000 * - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Edward Snow (10) 30,000 * - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Directors and officers as a group (11 persons) (11) 2,891,157 49.11% - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * Less than 1%. (1) As used in this table, "beneficial ownership" means the sole or shared power to vote, or to direct the voting of, a security, or the sole or shared investment power with respect to common stock (i.e., the power to dispose of, or to direct the disposition of, a security). The address of each person is in care of the Company. (2) Based on 5,541,874 shares outstanding and issuable as of September 15, 2004. (3) Consists of 964,963 shares of common stock, including 193,496 shares not registered in Mr. Barchenko's name but over which he has dispository power and control, and options to purchase 150,000 shares of common stock. (4) Consists of 30,000 shares of common stock and options to purchase 5,000 shares of common stock. (5) Consists of 20,000 shares of common stock and options to purchase 45,000 shares of common stock. (6) Consists of 20,000 shares of common stock and options to purchase 10,000 shares of common stock. (7) Consists solely of options to purchase shares of common stock. (8) Consists 1,429,079 shares of common stock and options to purchase 150,000 shares of common stock. (9) Consists of 10,000 shares of common stock and options to purchase 30,000 shares of common stock. (10) Consists of 10,000 shares of common stock and options to purchase 20,000 shares of common stock. (11) Includes options to purchase 345,000 shares of common stock which are held by all directors in the aggregate. 38 DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES General. Our authorized capital consists of 15,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.001 per share, and 5,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share, of which 1,100,000 shares are designated as Series A Convertible Preferred Stock ("Series A Preferred Stock") and 2,000 shares are designated as 10% Series B Convertible Preferred Stock ("Series B Preferred Stock"). The balance of the authorized but unissued preferred stock has not been designated at the date hereof. At September 15, 2004, we had the following securities outstanding: Common Stock: 5,541,874 shares. Series A Preferred Stock: 362,500 shares convertible into 414,286 shares of common stock. Series B Preferred Stock: 2,000 shares convertible into 2,000,000 shares of common stock. Unit Warrants: 2,200,000 exercisable for a like number of shares of common stock which expire June 29, 2008. Warrants: 500,000 exercisable for a like number of shares of shares of common stock which expire on March 14, 2005. 350,000 shares of common stock are issuable upon exercise of outstanding warrants which expire in November 2004. Options: 520,000 exercisable for a like number of shares of common stock. Other Securities: There are additional outstanding securities (all of which expire on March 14, 2005) entitling the holders to purchase up to (i) 93,797 shares of Series A Preferred Stock (convertible into an aggregate of 107,197 shares of common stock), and (ii) warrants to purchase up to 46,828 shares of common stock. 39 Common Stock. Each outstanding share of common stock has one vote on all matters requiring a vote of the stockholders. There is no right to cumulative voting; thus, the holders of fifty percent or more of the shares outstanding (including the shares of Series A Preferred Stock voting with the common stock on an as converted basis) can, if they choose to do so, elect all of the directors. In the event of a voluntary or involuntary liquidation, all stockholders are entitled to a pro rata distribution after payment of liabilities and after provision has been made for each class of stock, if any, having preference over the common stock. The holders of the common stock have no preemptive rights with respect to offerings of the Company's securities. Holders of common stock are entitled to dividends if, as and when declared by the Board out of the funds legally available therefore, subject to the rights of holders of the Series A Preferred Stock. It is the Company's present intention to retain earnings, if any, for use in its business. Cash dividends are, therefore, unlikely in the foreseeable future. Series A Convertible Preferred Stock. Dividends. We pay a cumulative dividend on the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock ("Series A Preferred Stock"), prior and in preference to any declaration or payment of any cash dividend on the common stock, at the rate of $.20 per share per annum payable quarterly (payable in cash or shares of common stock valued at a price of $2.00 per share), when, as and if declared by the Board of Directors. Unless we pay the full amount of dividends on the Series A Preferred Stock for the then current dividend period, we shall not (A) pay any cash dividend on any common stock, or (B) purchase, redeem, or acquire any shares of common stock nor shall we pay into or set aside or make available any funds for a sinking fund for the purchase, redemption, or acquisition of the common stock. Conversion. Holders of Series A Preferred Stock are entitled to convert each share into shares of common stock at any time at the option of the holder. Each share of Series A Preferred Stock is convertible into one share of common stock, subject to certain adjustments as the result of the payment of dividends (and other distributions) in common stock on the outstanding shares of common stock and subdivisions, combinations and reclassifications of common stock. Voting Rights. Except as provided by law, the holders of the Series A Preferred Stock will vote on an as-if converted basis with the holders of common stock (and any other class or series which may be similarly entitled to vote with the common stock) as one class on all corporate matters requiring stockholder approval. The holders of the Series A Preferred Stock will be entitled to vote as a separate class with respect to matters directly affecting the Series A Preferred Stock. Liquidation Payment. In the event of any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company, or in the event of a consolidation or merger of the Company with or into any other corporation, or a sale, conveyance or disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company or the effectuation by the Company of a transaction or series of related transactions in which more than 50% of the voting power of the Company is disposed of, the holders of Series A Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive, prior and in preference to any distribution of any of the assets of the Company to the holders of common stock, (x) an amount per share equal to $2.00 and (y) an amount equal to declared but unpaid dividends on each such share. In addition, (1) in the case of a dissolution or winding up of the Company, the remaining assets of the Company available for distribution to stockholders shall be distributed among the holders of the Series A Preferred Stock and the common stock pro rata based on the number of shares of common stock held by each (assuming conversion of all shares of Series A Preferred Stock), or (2) in the case of a merger or sale of the Company, the remaining consideration to be paid by the acquiring corporation in such transaction shall be distributed among the holders of the Series A Preferred Stock and the common stock pro rata based on the number of shares of common stock held by each (assuming conversion of all shares of Series A Preferred Stock). 40 Redemption Rights. We have the right to redeem the Series A Preferred Stock at any time provided that the average closing bid price per share of common stock for the twenty (20) trading days prior to the redemption notice is $4.00. Protective Provisions. During such time as shares of Series A Preferred Stock are outstanding, we will not, without first obtaining the approval of the holders of at least a majority of the then outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock, voting separately, undertake certain acts that would directly affect the Series A Preferred Stock, such as, (a) selling or otherwise disposing of or encumbering all or substantially all of our property or business, except in connection with liens granted to any lender providing the Company with a revolving line of credit; (b) altering or changing the rights, preferences or privileges of the shares of Series A Preferred Stock so as to adversely effect the shares; (c) increasing the authorized number of shares of Series A Preferred Stock; or (d) undertaking any proposed capital reorganization or reclassification with respect to equity securities (or securities convertible into other securities) into equity securities ranking senior to the Preferred Stock with respect to dividends, distributions or rights upon liquidation. 10% Series B Convertible Preferred Stock. Dividends. We pay a cumulative dividend on the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock ("Series B Preferred Stock"), prior and in preference to any declaration or payment of any cash dividend on the Series A Preferred Stock and the common stock, at the rate of 10% per share per annum payable quarterly (payable in cash or shares of common stock, at our option), when, as and if declared by the Board of Directors. To the extent we elect to pay the dividend on this class of shares in common stock, the dollar amount of the dividend is added to the stated value of each share of Series B Preferred Stock and such shares are issued upon conversion of the Series B Preferred Stock into shares of common stock. Unless we pay the full amount of dividends on the Series B Preferred Stock for the then current dividend period, we shall not (A) pay any cash dividend on any common stock or Series A Preferred Stock, or (B) purchase, redeem, or acquire any shares of common stock or Series A Preferred Stock nor shall we pay into or set aside or make available any funds for a sinking fund for the purchase, redemption, or acquisition of the common stock. Voting Rights. Except as provided by law, the holders of the Series B Preferred Stock are not entitled to vote their shares. The holders of the Series B Preferred Stock will be entitled to vote as a separate class with respect to matters directly affecting the Series B Preferred Stock. Liquidation. Upon any liquidation of the company, holders of Series B Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive out of the assets of the company, for each share of Series B Preferred Stock an amount equal to the stated value per share (calculated by adding the purchase price per share of $1,000 plus the amount of any dividends added thereto) before any distribution or payment shall be made to the holders of any securities ranking below the Series B Preferred Stock, and if the assets of the Company shall be insufficient to pay in full such amounts to all holders of Series B Preferred Stock, then the entire assets to be distributed to the holders of such shares shall be distributed among these holders ratably in accordance with the respective stated values represented by the Series B Preferred Stock then held by them. Conversion. Conversion at Option of a Holder. Each share of Series B Preferred Stock initially is convertible into 1,000 shares of common stock, at the option of the applicable holder, at any time. Conversion at Option of the Company. The Company may require the conversion of all (but not less than all) of the then outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock, if at any time: (i) the volume weighted average trading price per share of common stock for each of 20 consecutive trading days prior to a conversion notice is greater than $2.50 (subject to adjustment), (ii) the daily trading volume of the 41 common stock is at least 100,000 shares for each of the 20 trading days prior to a conversion notice (subject to equitable adjustment in the event of stock splits and reverse splits), and (iii) all shares of common stock underlying the Series B Preferred Stock are the subject of an effective registration statement. We are restricted from converting any shares of Series B Preferred Stock that would cause a holder to own, upon any conversion, (i) when added to shares of common stock already owned by such holder a number of shares of common stock that does not exceed 4.999% of the total number of issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock (including for such purpose the shares of Common Stock issuable upon such conversion) or (ii) when added to shares of common stock already owned by such holder and its affiliates and any other persons whose beneficial ownership of common stock would be aggregated with the holder's as provided under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, would exceed 9.999% of the total number of issued and outstanding shares of common stock (including for such purpose the shares of common stock issuable upon such conversion). The number of shares issuable upon conversion of Series B Preferred Stock is subject to adjustment in certain cases including, if at any time prior to July 1, 2007, at any time while shares of Series B Preferred Stock are outstanding, we issue any common stock or any common stock equivalents entitling any person to acquire shares of common stock at a price per share less than the $1 per share (or as otherwise adjusted) then the conversion price shall be automatically adjusted to the lowest conversion, exchange or purchase price for such common stock or common stock equivalents at issue. Protective Provisions. While any shares of Series B Preferred Stock are outstanding, we have agreed, without first obtaining the affirmative vote of the holders of at least a majority of the shares of Series B Preferred Stock then outstanding: o alter or change the powers, preferences or rights given to the Series B Preferred Stock; o increase or decrease the number of shares of Series B Preferred Stock or increase or decrease the number of authorized shares of common stock; o authorize or create (by reclassification or otherwise) any class of equity security ranking as to dividends or distribution of assets upon a liquidation senior to or on a par with the Series B Preferred Stock; o redeem, purchase or otherwise acquire directly or indirectly any of our other securities; o directly or indirectly pay or declare any dividend or make any distribution (other than dividends due and paid in the ordinary course on outstanding preferred stock at such times when the company is in compliance with its payment obligations to the Series B Preferred Stock) upon, nor shall any distribution be made in respect of, any junior securities, nor shall any monies be set aside for or applied to the purchase or redemption (through a sinking fund or otherwise) of any junior securities or securities on a par with the Series B Preferred Stock; o enter into any agreement with respect to a change of control transaction unless on the date of such agreement certain conditions, including the effectiveness of a registration statement covering the common stock underlying the Series B Preferred Stock and the Unit Warrants, are satisfied; o amend or waive any provision in its Articles of Incorporation in a manner adverse to the Preferred Stock; or o enter into any agreement with respect to the foregoing clauses. Options and Warrants. As of September 15, 2004, options and warrants for 3,570,000 shares of our common stock were outstanding. Holders of options and warrants do not have any of the rights or privileges of our stockholders, including voting rights, prior to exercise of the options and warrants. We have reserved sufficient shares of authorized common stock to cover the issuance of common stock subject to the options and warrants. 42 RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS In March 2004, we issued 735,294 shares of common stock to Natalie Barchenko, the Treasurer and a director of the Company and the wife of Arthur Barchenko, the Company's president and a director, upon the conversion of loans made by Ms. Barchenko to the Company in the aggregate amount of $250,000. The offering price of the shares was based upon a then outstanding offer by a third party to purchase shares of common stock at such price. Until the Company achieved profitability, we relied on loans from officers, directors, shareholders and their affiliates to assist in the funding of our operations. At June 30, 2004 and 2003, related party debt consisted of $464,487 and $14,443, respectively. The loans are repayable with interest at rates varying from no interest through 12% interest per annum. All interest for the fiscal year 2004 and 2003 has been paid. The Company is restricted from repaying the principal amount of the loans except as permitted under the Purchase Agreement dated June 30, 2004 by which we sold the shares of Series B Preferred Stock which provides that (i) repayment shall be later than December 31, 2005, (ii) for the six month period ended June 30, 2005 (x) the reported revenues of the Company shall not be less than $11 million and (y) the reported earnings per share of Common Stock shall be not less than $0.23 based upon 7,250,000 shares of Common Stock outstanding, and (iii) both at December 31, 2005 and at the time of any such repayment, the Selling Stockholders are entitled to sell their shares under an effective registration statement. SELLING STOCKHOLDERS For ease of reference, the term "selling stockholder" also includes any transferees, pledgees, donees, or successors to the selling stockholders named in the table below. Pledgees could include banks, brokers, financial institutions, or other lenders. To the extent required, we will name any additional selling stockholder in a supplement to this prospectus. The following table sets forth information with respect to the maximum number of shares of common stock beneficially owned by the selling stockholders named below. The shares beneficially owned have been determined in accordance with rules promulgated by the SEC, and the information is not necessarily indicative of beneficial ownership for any other purpose. The information in the table below is current as of July 23, 2004. All information contained in the table below is based upon information provided to us by the selling stockholders and we have not independently verified this information. The shares being registered by this prospectus may be offered from time to time by the selling stockholders named below. No estimate can be given as to the amount of shares that will be held by the selling stockholders after completion of this offering because the selling stockholders may offer some or all of the shares and because there are currently no agreements, arrangements or understandings with respect to the sale of any of the shares. Except as otherwise indicated, none of the selling stockholders has had any position, office, or material relationship with us or any of our affiliates within the past three years, other than as a result of the acquisition, or current ownership, of the shares being registered for sale hereby or our other securities. As explained below under "Plan of Distribution," we have agreed with the selling stockholders to bear certain expenses (other than broker discounts and commissions, if any) in connection with the registration statement, which includes this prospectus. 43 ------------------------------------------------------------------- Number of Shares Name Beneficially Owned(1) ------------------------------------------------------------------- Corsair Capital Partners, L.P.(3) 1,680,000 ------------------------------------------------------------------- Corsair Select, L.P.(3) 900,000 ------------------------------------------------------------------- Corsair Capital Investors, Ltd.(3) 240,000 ------------------------------------------------------------------- Corsair Long Short International, Ltd.(3) 100,000 ------------------------------------------------------------------- Corsair Capital Partners 100, L.P.(3) 80,000 ------------------------------------------------------------------- Endeavor Asset Management L.P.(3) 500,000 ------------------------------------------------------------------- John Pappajohn(3) 400,000 ------------------------------------------------------------------- Mary Pappajohn(3) 100,000 ------------------------------------------------------------------- Lipman Capital Group Inc.(4) 100,000 ------------------------------------------------------------------- Millennium Capital Corporation(5) 50,000 ------------------------------------------------------------------- Jodi Kirsch(5) 25,000 ------------------------------------------------------------------- Virginia Casadante(5) 25,000 ------------------------------------------------------------------- (1) Unless otherwise indicated, the selling stockholders have sole voting and investment power with respect to its shares of common stock. The inclusion of any shares in this table does not constitute an admission of beneficial ownership for the selling stockholders. (2) The actual number of shares of our common stock offered hereby, and included in the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, includes such additional number of shares of common stock as may be issued or issuable upon exercise of any warrant by reason of adjustment mechanisms described therein, by reason of penalty provisions described therein, or by reason of any future stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions involving our common stock, in order to prevent dilution, in accordance with Rule 416 under the Securities Act of 1933. (3) As more fully described under heading "Plan of Distribution," below, notwithstanding the "Number of Shares Beneficially Owned" shown for the person listed, such person is not entitled to convert shares of Series B Preferred Stock into common stock or exercise Unit Warrants if, on the date of exercise, the number of shares of our common stock beneficially owned by such person (when added to the number of shares of our common stock issuable to such person upon the conversion of Series B Preferred Stock and the exercise of such Unit Warrants), would result in beneficial ownership by such person exceeding 4.99% of the outstanding shares of our common stock on such date, provided that such person may revoke this restriction upon 61 days prior notice to us, or if it would result in the beneficial ownership by such person and its affiliates exceeding 9.99% of the outstanding shares of our common stock on such date, which restriction may not be waived. Of the shares held by these persons, one half represent shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of Series B Preferred Stock and one half represent shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of Unit Warrants. (4) Consists solely of common stock underlying warrants held by this entity. This entity performs financial public relations services for us. (5) Consists solely of common stock underlying warrants held by these individuals. PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION The common stock being offered through this prospectus underlies securities we issued in a transaction we consummated on June 30, 2004, wherein we sold 2,000,000 shares ("Preferred Shares") of our 10% Series B Convertible Preferred Stock ("Series B Preferred Stock") and warrants ("Unit Warrants") to purchase 2,000,000 shares of our common stock. We also issued warrants ("Finders' Warrants"; together with the Unit Warrants, the "Warrants") to purchase 200,000 shares of our common stock to persons who introduced us to investors in the Preferred Shares. The sale of the Preferred Shares resulted in $2,000,000 of gross proceeds, prior to the exercise of the Warrants. The Unit 44 Warrants and the Finders' Warrants represent a potential $2 million and $200,000, respectively, in additional proceeds, although we cannot provide any assurance that any of such securities will be exercised and, if exercised, the amount of dilution, if any, to our stockholders as of such date. Under the terms of the agreements governing the sale of the Preferred Shares, (i) our officers and directors have agreed to refrain from selling any shares of common stock owned by them until 90 trading days after the date that the registration statement covering the securities issued in behalf of the purchasers has been declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission, (ii) we agreed to register the shares of common stock underlying the Preferred Shares and Unit Warrants purchased by the selling stockholders and to bear certain expenses (other than broker discounts and commissions, if any) in connection with the registration statement, which includes this prospectus, and (iii) to indemnify the Selling Stockholders against certain liabilities under federal and state securities laws. We also agreed to register any shares of common stock issued to the Selling Stockholder as dividends. The Selling Stockholders and any of their pledgees, donees, transferees, assignees and successors-in-interest may, from time to time, sell any or all of their shares of common stock on any stock exchange, market or trading facility on which the shares are traded or in private transactions. These sales may be at fixed or negotiated prices. The Selling Stockholders may use any one or more of the following methods when selling shares: o ordinary brokerage transactions and transactions in which the broker-dealer solicits investors; o block trades in which the broker-dealer will attempt to sell the shares as agent but may position and resell a portion of the block as principal to facilitate the transaction; o purchases by a broker-dealer as principal and resale by the broker-dealer for its account; o an exchange distribution in accordance with the rules of the applicable exchange; o privately negotiated transactions; o to cover short sales made after the date that this registration statement is declared effective by the Commission; o broker-dealers may agree with the Selling Stockholders to sell a specified number of such shares at a stipulated price per share; o a combination of any such methods of sale; and o any other method permitted pursuant to applicable law. The Selling Stockholders may also sell shares under Rule 144 under the Securities Act, if available, rather than under this prospectus. Broker-dealers engaged by the Selling Stockholders may arrange for other brokers-dealers to participate in sales. Broker-dealers may receive commissions or discounts from the Selling Stockholders (or, if any broker-dealer acts as agent for the purchaser of shares, from the purchaser) in amounts to be negotiated. The Selling Stockholders do not expect these commissions and discounts to exceed what is customary in the types of transactions involved. The Selling Stockholders may from time to time pledge or grant a security interest in some or all of the Shares owned by them and, if they default in the performance of their secured obligations, the pledgees or secured parties may offer and sell shares of common stock from time to time under this prospectus, or under an amendment to this prospectus under Rule 424(b)(3) or other applicable provision of the Securities Act of 1933 amending the list of selling stockholders to include the pledgee, transferee or other successors in interest as selling stockholders under this prospectus. Upon the Company being notified in writing by a Selling Stockholder that any material arrangement has been entered into with a broker-dealer for the sale of common stock through a block trade, special offering, exchange distribution or secondary distribution or a purchase by a broker or dealer, a supplement to this prospectus will be filed, if required, pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act, disclosing (i) the name of each such Selling Stockholder and of the participating broker-dealer(s), (ii) the number of shares involved, (iii) the price at which such the shares of Common Stock 45 were sold, (iv)the commissions paid or discounts or concessions allowed to such broker-dealer(s), where applicable, (v) that such broker-dealer(s) did not conduct any investigation to verify the information set out or incorporated by reference in this prospectus, and (vi) other facts material to the transaction. In addition, upon the Company being notified in writing by a Selling Stockholder that a donee or pledge intends to sell more than 500 shares of common stock, a supplement to this prospectus will be filed if then required in accordance with applicable securities law. The Selling Stockholders also may transfer the shares of common stock in other circumstances, in which case the transferees, pledgees or other successors in interest will be the selling beneficial owners for purposes of this prospectus. The Selling Stockholders and any broker-dealers or agents that are involved in selling the shares may be deemed to be "underwriters" within the meaning of the Securities Act in connection with such sales. In such event, any commissions received by such broker-dealers or agents and any profit on the resale of the shares purchased by them may be deemed to be underwriting commissions or discounts under the Securities Act. Discounts, concessions, commissions and similar selling expenses, if any, that can be attributed to the sale of Securities will be paid by the Selling Stockholder and/or the purchasers. Each Selling Stockholder has represented and warranted to the Company that it acquired the securities subject to this registration statement in the ordinary course of such Selling Stockholder's business and, at the time of its purchase of such securities such Selling Stockholder had no agreements or understandings, directly or indirectly, with any person to distribute any such securities. The Company has advised each Selling Stockholder that it may not use shares registered on this Registration Statement to cover short sales of common stock made prior to the date on which this Registration Statement shall have been declared effective by the Commission. If a Selling Stockholder uses this prospectus for any sale of the common stock, it will be subject to the prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act. The Selling Stockholders will be responsible to comply with the applicable provisions of the Securities Act and Exchange Act, and the rules and regulations thereunder promulgated, including, without limitation, Regulation M, as applicable to such Selling Stockholders in connection with resales of their respective shares under this Registration Statement. The Company is required to pay all fees and expenses incident to the registration of the shares, but the Company will not receive any proceeds from the sale of the common stock. The Company has agreed to indemnify the Selling Stockholders against certain losses, claims, damages and liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS We are not currently party to any material litigation. COMMISSION POSITION ON INDEMNIFICATION FOR SECURITIES ACT LIABILITIES As permitted by Section 14A:3-5 of the New Jersey Business Corporation Act, our Certificate of Incorporation provides for the indemnification by us of each of our directors and officers to the fullest extent permitted by New Jersey law. Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to our directors, officers or controlling persons, we have been informed that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is therefore unenforceable. 46 LEGAL MATTERS The validity of the shares of common stock offered in this prospectus will be passed upon by Ruffa & Ruffa, P.C., New York, New York. Members of Ruffa & Ruffa, P.C. own an aggregate of 51,450 shares of common stock and options entitling them to purchase 20,000 shares of common stock. EXPERTS The financial statements for the years ended June 30, 2004 and 2003 included in this prospectus have been audited by Demetrius & Company, L.L.C. independent accountants, as set forth in their report contained herein. These financial statements have been included in reliance upon the report of Demetrius & Company, L.L.C., given upon the authority of such firm as experts in accounting and auditing. WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION We are subject to the informational requirements of the Exchange Act. As a result, we file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other information with the Commission. Here are ways you can reach and obtain copies of this information: - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- WHAT IS AVAILABLE WHERE TO GET IT ----------------- --------------- - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Paper copies of information SEC's Public Reference Room Judiciary Plaza Building 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Room 1024 Washington, D.C. 20549 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- On-line information, free of charge SEC's Internet website at http://www.sec.gov - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Information about the SEC's Public Reference Rooms Call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- This prospectus is part of a registration statement on Form SB-2 we filed with the SEC. This prospectus does not contain all of the information set forth in the registration statement, certain parts of which are omitted in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Commission. You can get a copy of the registration statement from the sources listed above. 47 ELECTRONIC CONTROL SECURITY INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES FINANCIAL STATEMENTS With Independent Auditors' Report JUNE 30, 2003 AND 2004 Independent Auditors' Report F1 Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2004 and 2003 F2 Statements of Income and Deficit for the Years Ended June 30, 2004 and 2003 F3 Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity for the Years Ended June 30, 2004 and 2003 F4 Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended June 30, 2004 and 2003 F5 Notes to Financial Statements F6 - F-17 REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of Electronic Control Security Inc. and Subsidiaries We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Electronic Control Security, Inc. and Subsidiaries as of June 30, 2004 and 2003, and the related consolidated statements of operations, changes in shareholders' equity, and cash flows for the years then ended. These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Electronic Control Security, Inc. and its subsidiaries as of June 30, 2004 and 2003, and the consolidated results of their operations and cash flows for the years then ended in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. DEMETRIUS & COMPANY, L.L.C. Wayne, New Jersey September 13, 2004 F-1 Electronic Control Security Inc. Consolidated Balance Sheets June 30, 2004 2003 ---- ---- ASSETS Current assets Cash and cash equivalents $ 1,552,575 $ 75,081 Certificates of deposit 101,723 300,000 Accounts receivable, net of allowance of $100,000 and $50,000 729,070 702,016 Inventories 1,635,305 1,371,119 Deferred income taxes -- 405,000 Other current assets 318,795 325,199 ----------- ----------- Total current assets 4,337,468 3,178,415 Property, equipment and software development costs - net 549,727 575,136 Intangible assets - net 40,733 46,467 Goodwill 50,000 50,000 Deferred income taxes 441,800 4,000 Other assets 84,709 126,914 ----------- ----------- $ 5,504,437 $ 3,980,932 =========== =========== LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Current Liabilities Accounts payable and accrued expenses $ 387,641 $ 585,343 Bank line of credit 500,000 560,000 Short-term loan 250,000 -- Current maturities of long-term debt 99,996 99,996 Obligations under capital leases 4,396 10,826 Payroll taxes payable 3,012 12,859 Income taxes payable 2,500 6,000 Due to officers and shareholders -- 14,443 ----------- ----------- Total current liabilities 1,247,545 1,289,467 Noncurrent liabilities Obligations under capital leases -- 4,986 Long-term debt 141,671 241,671 Due to officers and shareholders 464,487 -- Deferred income taxes 48,000 49,000 ----------- ----------- Total liabilities 1,901,703 1,585,124 COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES - see notes Shareholders' equity Series A Convertible Preferred stock, cumulative, $.01 par value; $2.00 liquidation preference; 5,000,000 shares authorized, 587,500 and 637,500 shares issued and outstanding, respectively 5,875 6,375 Series B 10% Convertible Preferred stock, cumulative, $.001 par value; $1,000 per share liquidation preference; 2,000 shares authorized, 2,000 and -0- shares issued and outstanding, respectively 2 Common Stock, $.001 par value; 15,000,000 shares authorized; 5,555,707 and 4,494,753 shares issued; 5,382,957 and 4,394,753 shares outstanding, respectively 5,556 4,495 Additional paid-in capital 8,577,764 5,098,787 Accumulated deficit (4,990,305) (2,704,502) Accumulated other comprehensive income 13,842 653 Treasury stock, at cost, 100,000 shares (10,000) (10,000) ----------- ----------- Total shareholders' equity 3,602,734 2,395,808 ----------- ----------- $ 5,504,437 $ 3,980,932 =========== =========== See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. F-2 Electronic Control Security Inc. Consolidated Statements of Operations Year Ended June 30, 2004 2003 ---- ---- Revenues $ 2,061,412 $ 4,346,816 Cost of revenues 928,567 2,290,953 ----------- ----------- Gross profit 1,132,845 2,055,863 ----------- ----------- Research and development 322,912 257,123 Selling, general and administrative expenses 1,782,534 1,933,540 Stock based compensation 117,200 503,814 ----------- ----------- Loss from operations (1,089,801) (638,614) Other (income) expense Interest expense 105,916 68,179 Interest income (3,128) (11,449) Minority interest in subsidiary loss (42,633) (50,938) Loss on sale of marketable securities -- 3,916 ----------- ----------- Total other (income) expense 60,155 9,708 ----------- ----------- Loss before tax benefit (1,149,956) (648,322) Income tax benefit (31,300) (89,000) ----------- ----------- Net loss before dividends (1,118,656) (559,322) Dividends related to convertible preferred stock 1,167,147 297,136 ----------- ----------- Net loss attributable to common shareholders $(2,285,803) $ (856,458) =========== =========== Net loss per share: Basic $ (0.49) $ (0.21) =========== =========== Diluted $ (0.49) $ (0.21) =========== =========== Weighted average number of common shares and equivalents: Basic 4,705,027 4,076,366 =========== =========== Diluted 4,705,027 4,076,366 =========== =========== See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. F-3 Electronic Control Security Inc. Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders Equity Series A Convertible Series B 10% Convertible Additional Preferred Stock Preferred Stock Common Stock Paid-in Shares Amount Shares Amount Shares Amount Capital --------- -------- ------- ------- --------- ------- ---------- Balances at July 1, 2002 1,000,000 $10,000 -- $ -- 4,034,128 $ 4,034 $4,790,361 Conversion of preferred stock (362,500) (3,625) 362,500 363 3,263 Common stock dividend on preferred stock 98,125 98 196,152 Minority interest contribution 8,126 Amortization of deferred compensation Amortization of deemed dividend on convertible 100,886 Realized loss on marketable securities Foreign currency translation adjustments Net loss --------- ------- ------- ------- --------- ------- ---------- Balances at June 30, 2003 637,500 6,375 -- -- 4,494,753 4,495 5,098,787 Conversion of preferred stock (50,000) (500) 50,000 50 450 Common stock dividend on preferred stock 61,500 62 122,939 Issuance of Common Stock for services 85,000 85 96,815 Issuance of Common Stock Options for services 20,300 Private placement of convertible preferred stock and common stock warrants, net of offering costs of $56,307 2,000 2 1,943,691 Beneficial conversion feature of prefered stock 1,044,147 Conversion of stockholder loan 735,294 735 249,265 Exercise of stock option 129,160 129 1,371 Foreign currency translation adjustments Net loss --------- ------- ------- ------- --------- ------- ---------- Balances at June 30, 2004 587,500 $ 5,875 2,000 $ 2 5,555,707 $ 5,556 $8,577,764 ========= ======= ======= ======= ========= ======= ========== Accumulated Other Accumulated Comprehensive Deferred Treasury Deficit Income Compensation Stock Total ----------- ------------- ------------- ----------- ----------- Balances at July 1, 2002 $(1,848,044) $ (2,297) $ (503,814) $ (10,000) $ 2,440,240 Conversion of preferred stock -- Common stock dividend on preferred stock (196,250) -- Minority interest contribution 8,126 Amortization of deferred compensation 503,814 503,814 Amortization of deemed dividend on convertible (100,886) -- Realized loss on marketable securities 2,297 2,297 Foreign currency translation adjustments 653 653 Net loss (559,322) (559,322) ----------- ----------- ------------- ----------- ----------- Balances at June 30, 2003 (2,704,502) 653 -- (10,000) 2,395,808 Conversion of preferred stock -- Common stock dividend on preferred stock (123,000) -- Issuance of Common Stock for services 96,900 Issuance of Common Stock Options for services 20,300 Private placement of convertible preferred stock and common stock warrants, net of offering costs of $56,307 1,943,693 Beneficial conversion feature of prefered stock (1,044,147) -- Conversion of stockholder loan 250,000 Exercise of stock option 1,500 Foreign currency translation adjustments 13,189 13,189 Net loss (1,118,656) (1,118,656) ----------- ----------- ------------- ----------- ----------- Balances at June 30, 2004 $(4,990,305) $ 13,842 $ -- $ (10,000) $ 3,602,734 =========== =========== ============= =========== =========== See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. F-4 Electronic Control Security Inc. Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Year Ended June 30, 2004 2003 ---- ---- INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS Cash flows from operating activities: Net loss before deemed dividends $(1,118,656) $(559,322) Adjustments to reconcile loss to net cash used by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 163,888 128,520 Increase in allowance for bad debts 50,000 25,000 Stock based compensation 117,200 503,814 Minority interest in subsidiary loss (42,633) (50,938) Deferred income taxes (33,800) (95,000) Foreign currency translation adjustments 13,189 653 Increase (decrease) in cash attributable to changes in assets and liabilities Accounts receivable (77,054) 237,108 Inventory (264,186) 246,377 Other current assets 49,037 (185,606) Other assets (57,795) (100,685) Accounts payable and accrued expenses (197,702) 139,889 Customer deposits -- (24,258) Income taxes payable (3,500) 678 Payroll taxes payable (9,847) (978) ----------- --------- Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities (1,411,859) 265,252 Cash flows from investing activities: Investment in marketable securities -- 34,782 Acquisition of property, equipment and software development (132,745) (320,103) ----------- --------- Net cash used in investing activities (132,745) (285,321) Cash flows from financing activities: Proceeds from issuance of preferred stock 1,943,693 -- Proceeds from exercise of stock options 1,500 -- Proceeds (payments) on bank loan and line of credit (60,000) 285,000 Proceeds from short-term borrowing 250,000 -- Certificate of deposit (purchased) redeemed 298,277 (300,000) Payments on long-term debt (100,000) (150,000) Payments on lease obligations (11,416) (17,226) Loan officers and shareholders - net 700,044 (4,910) ----------- --------- Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 3,022,098 (187,136) ----------- --------- Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents 1,477,494 (207,205) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 75,081 282,286 ----------- --------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 1,552,575 $ 75,081 =========== ========= Non-cash transaction: Issuance of common stock to pay preferred stock dividends In March 2004, $250,000 of officers and shareholders loans was converted into 735,294 shares of common stock. Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information Cash paid during the period for: Interest $ 105,916 $ 68,179 =========== ========= Taxes $ 5,224 $ 1,000 =========== ========= See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. F-5 ELECTRONIC CONTROL SECURITY, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 1 - Nature of Operations Electronic Control Security, Inc. (The "Company") is engaged in the design, manufacture and marketing of electronic security and lighting systems for high threat environments. The Company also performs consulting services, which consists principally of designing security system solutions in support of their technologies to system integrators, for medium to large government and commercial facilities worldwide. Note 2 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Principles of Consolidation The financial statements include the accounts of the Company, its wholly owned subsidiaries, and its majority owned subsidiaries. The Company's majority owned subsidiary was formed in the Middle East in January 2002 and commenced business in May 2002. In January 2003, it ceased to exist as an operating entity at which time a new majority owned subsidiary was formed to conduct the Company's business in the Middle East. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated. Reclassifications Certain prior year balances have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. Accounts Receivable Trade accounts receivable is recorded net of an allowance for expected losses. The allowance is estimated from historical performance and projections of trends. Inventories Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out) or market. Property and Equipment and Depreciation Depreciation is provided for by straight-line and accelerated methods over the estimated useful lives of the assets, which vary from three to ten years. Cost of repairs and maintenance are charged to operations in the period incurred. Software Development Costs Software development costs are expensed as incurred until technological feasibility is established. Software development costs incurred subsequent to establishing technological feasibility are capitalized and amortized. Amortization is provided based on the greater of the ratios that current gross revenues for a product bear to the total of current and anticipated future gross revenues for that product, or the straight-line method over the estimated useful life of the product. The estimated useful life for the straight-line method is determined to be 5 years. Approximately $93,000 and $248,000 of software development costs have been capitalized for the years ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Earnings per Share In determining basic or diluted earnings per share (EPS), the effects of dividends related to the Company's convertible preferred stock is added to the net loss. F-6 ELECTRONIC CONTROL SECURITY, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 2 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Cont) Earnings per Share (Cont) Basic EPS is computed by dividing net income or net loss by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS reflects the potential dilution from the exercise or conversion of other securities into common stock, but only if dilutive. The following securities have been excluded from the dilutive per share computation as they are antidilutive. 2004 2003 ---- ---- Stock options 590,000 620,000 Warrants 1,096,875 896,875 Convertible Preferred Stock 2,667,614 637,500 Foreign Currency Translation The functional currency of the Company's foreign subsidiaries is the local currency. Accordingly, the Company translates all assets and liabilities into U.S. dollars at current rates. Revenues, costs, and expenses are translated at average rates during each reporting period. Gains and losses resulting from the translation of the consolidated financial statements are excluded from results of operations and are reflected as a translation adjustment and a separate component of stockholders' deficit. Gains and losses resulting from foreign currency transactions are recognized in the consolidated statement of operations in the period they occur. Cash and Cash Equivalents The Company considers all short-term deposits with a maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Long-lived assets The Company records impairment losses on long-lived assets used in operations when events and circumstances indicate that the assets might be impaired and the undiscounted cash flows estimated to be generated by those assets are less than the carrying amounts of those assets Revenue Recognition The Company recognizes product revenue at the time of shipment. Revenues from consulting and design services are recognized at the time the services are rendered. F-7 ELECTRONIC CONTROL SECURITY, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 2 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Cont) Research and Development Research and development expenditures are expensed as incurred. Research and development costs for the years ended June 30, 2004 and 2003 amounted to $322,912 and $257,123, respectively. Income Taxes The Company uses the liability method to determine its income tax expense as required under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 109 (SFAS 109). Under SFAS 109, deferred tax assets and liabilities are computed based on differences between financial reporting and tax basis of assets and liabilities, and are measured using the enacted tax rates and laws that will be in effect when the differences are expected to reverse. Valuation allowances are established when necessary to reduce deferred tax assets, if it is more likely than not that all or a portion of it will not be realized. Fair Value of Financial Instruments The carrying values of cash, accounts receivable, accounts payable, accrued expenses and other current liabilities are representative of their fair value due to the short-term maturity of these instruments. The carrying value of the Company's long-term debt is considered to approximate its fair value, based on current market rates and conditions. Intangible Assets The cost of licenses and trademarks are being amortized on the straight-line method over their useful lives, ranging from 5 to 15 years. Amortization expense charged to operations was $5,734 for the years ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Advertising Costs Advertising costs are reported in selling, general and administrative expenses, and include advertising, marketing and promotional programs. These costs are charged to expense in the year in which they are incurred. Advertising costs for the years ended June 30, 2004 and 2003 were approximately $49,000 and $67,000, respectively. Stock Based Compensation The Company accounts for stock-based employee and outside directors compensation under Accounting Principles Board ("APB") Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees", and related interpretations. The Company has adopted the disclosure-only provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation" and SFAS No. 148, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation - Transition and Disclosure", which was released in December 2002 as an amendment of SFAS No. 123. Stock options and warrants granted to non-employees are recorded at their fair value, as determined in accordance with SFAS No. 123 and Emerging Issues Task Force Consensus No. 96-18, and recognized over the related service period. F-8 ELECTRONIC CONTROL SECURITY, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 2 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Cont) Stock Based Compensation (cont) The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share if the fair value based method had been applied to all awards Year Ended June 30, 2004 2003 ---- ---- Net loss, as reported $(2,285,803) $(856,458) Add: Stock based compensation expense, as reported, net of related tax effects 20,300 -- Deduct: Total stock-based compensation expense determined under the fair value based method for all awards, net of related tax effects (206,501) (3,742) ----------- --------- Pro forma net loss $(2,472,004) $(860,200) =========== ========= Basic and diluted loss per share, as reported $ (.49) $ (0.21) Basic and diluted loss per share, pro forma $ (.53) $ (0.21) The weighted average per share fair value of options granted during fiscal 2004 was $.93. No options were granted in fiscal 2003. The fair value of each option granted in 2004 was estimated using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with a volatility of 156.88%, expected life of options of 8 years, risk free interest rate of approximately 3.79% and a dividend yield of 0%. Recent Pronouncements In December 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued a revised Interpretation No. 46, "Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities" (FIN 46R). FIN 46R addresses consolidation by business enterprises of variable interest entities and significantly changes the consolidation application of consolidation policies to variable interest entities and, thus improves comparability between enterprises engaged in similar activities when those activities are conducted through variable interest entities. The Company does not hold any variable interest entities. Note 3 - Inventories Inventories at June 30, 2004 and 2003 consist of the following: 2004 2003 ---- ---- Raw materials $ 203,765 $ 246,923 Work-in-process 240,093 229,632 Finished goods 1,191,447 894,564 ---------- ---------- $1,635,305 $1,371,119 ========== ========== F-9 ELECTRONIC CONTROL SECURITY, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 4 - Property, Equipment and Software Development Costs Property, equipment and software development costs consist of the following: 2004 2003 ---- ---- Furniture and fixtures $ 37,074 $ 35,600 Machinery and equipment 549,140 511,299 Improvements 9,296 9,296 Software 96,512 95,978 Software development costs 432,228 339,332 ---------- -------- 1,124,250 991,505 Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization 574,523 416,369 ---------- -------- $ 549,727 $575,136 ========== ======== Equipment under capital leases included in property, equipment and purchased software are as follows: Machinery and equipment $ 25,694 $ 61,444 Less: accumulated depreciation 22,696 33,644 ---------- -------- $ 2,998 $ 27,800 ========== ======== Depreciation expense was $ 158,154 and $ 122,786 for the years ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Note 5 - Bank Line Of Credit The Company's $500,000 revolving credit line was extended an additional year to November 2004. Substantially all of the Company's assets and the personal guarantee of an officer/shareholder collateralize the outstanding balances. The credit line requires the maintenance of a minimum tangible net worth, as defined. Interest is payable monthly at 1.0% plus the prime rate for a total of 5.00% at June 30, 2004. In August 2002, the Company obtained an additional $285,000 revolving credit line, secured by a Company certificate of deposit in the amount of $300,000 plus accrued interest. In September 2003, the additional line was repaid with the proceeds of the released certificate of deposit. Note 6 - Short-Term Borrowing On April 1, 2004, the company entered into a strategic investment relationship with the Fairchild Corporation. The investment relationship began with a six-month revolving line of credit in the amount of $250,000 at 7% interest per annum. The parties continue to discuss their on-going relationship and further investment by Fairchild in the company. This loan was repaid in July 2004. Note 7 - Long-Term Debt In November 2001, an existing $500,000 revolving line of credit was converted into a term loan to be repaid over five years in monthly installments of $8,333 plus interest at the rate of 7.5% per annum F-10 ELECTRONIC CONTROL SECURITY, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 7 - Long-Term Debt - continued The annual maturities of long-term debt as of June 30, 2004 are as follows: 2005 $ 99,996 2006 99,996 2007 41,675 -------- $241,667 ======== Note 8 - Due to Officers and Shareholders These amounts represent interest bearing advances and are due on demand. The Company is restricted from repaying the principal amount of the loans except as permitted under the Purchase Agreement, in connection with the sale of shares of Series B Preferred Stock. The agreement provides that the repayment shall be later than December 31, 2005, for the six month period ended June 30, 2005 the reported revenues of the Company shall not be less than $11 million and the reported earnings per share of Common Stock shall be not less than $0.23 based upon 7,250,000 shares of Common Stock outstanding. In addition, both at December 31, 2005 and at the time of any such repayment, the Selling Stockholders are entitled to sell their shares under an effective registration statement In March 2004, in order to be in compliance with bank loan covenants by the year ended June 30, 2004, Company's Board of Directors voted to convert $250,000 principal amount of Officer/shareholder loans into 735,294 shares of Common Stock. Note 9 - Income Taxes The provision for taxes for the year ended June 30, 2004 and 2003 includes the following components: 2004 2003 ---- ---- Current Federal $ -- $ -- State 2,500 6,000 Foreign -- -- -------- -------- 2,500 6,000 Deferred Federal (31,300) (5,000) State (2,500) (38,000) Foreign -- (52,000) -------- -------- (33,800) (95,000) -------- -------- $(31,300) $(89,000) ======== ======== F-11 ELECTRONIC CONTROL SECURITY, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 9 - Income Taxes - continued The components of the deferred tax accounts as of June 30, 2004 and 2003 are as follows: 2004 2003 ---- ---- Deferred tax assets Net operating loss carryforward $ 751,939 $ 361,834 Stock based compensation 240,283 232,163 Other 80,669 28,962 ----------- --------- 1,072,891 622,959 Deferred tax liabilities Depreciation and amortization 47,123 46,142 ----------- --------- Subtotal 1,025,768 576,817 Valuation allowance (631,968) (216,817) ----------- --------- Net deferred tax assets $ 393,800 $ 360,000 =========== ========= The net change in the valuation allowance was an increase of $415,151 in fiscal 2004. The valuation allowance at June 30, 2002 was -0-. Note 9 - Income Taxes (cont) The reconciliation of estimated income taxes attributed to operations at the statutory tax rates to the reported income tax benefit is as follows: 2004 2003 ---- ---- Expected federal tax at statutory rate $(781,026) $(311,204) State taxes, net of federal tax effect (129,302) (37,144) Foreign rate differential (8,527) (7,729) Non deductible expenses 475,682 50,712 Change in valuation allowance 415,151 216,817 Other (3,278) (452) --------- --------- $ (31,300) $ (89,000) ========= ========= At June 30, 2004 the Company had net operating loss carryforwards for federal and state income tax purposes of $1,523,000 and $1,397,000 respectively, expiring through 2024. The Company has foreign net operating loss carryforwards of $271,000 with no expiration date. Note 10- Shareholders' Equity Series A Convertible Preferred Stock In January to March 2002, the Company realized gross proceeds of $2,000,000 from the private placement of 40 Units, each Unit consisting of 25,000 shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock ("Series A Preferred") and 12,500 common stock purchase Warrants. The Series A Preferred provides for an annual dividend of $.20 per share, payable quarterly, (payable in cash or shares of common stock valued at $2.00 per share), when, as and if declared by the Board of Directors. F-12 ELECTRONIC CONTROL SECURITY, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 10- Shareholders' Equity - continued Series A Convertible Preferred Stock - continued Dividends will be paid on a cumulative basis. Each Series A Preferred share was initially convertible at the option of the holder into one common share, commencing 120 days after closing. The conversion ratio is subject to certain adjustments, as defined and has since been adjusted to .88 Series A Preferred shares for one common share. The Series A Preferred shares have a liquidation preference in the amount of $2.00 per share and the Company may redeem them commencing one year from date of issuance if the common shares have traded at or above $4.00 for a period of twenty consecutive trading days. The Warrants are exercisable for a period of three years from the date of issuance at an exercise price per share of $3.00 per share and the Company may redeem them for $.05 per Warrant, once the underlying shares are registered, if the common shares have traded at or above $5.00 for a period of twenty consecutive trading days. The Company has valued the warrants issued at $792,482 using the Black-Scholes pricing model. In connection with the private placement, the Company issued unit warrants to a placement agent to purchase up 3.75 Units identical to the Units in the offering. The unit warrants are exercisable at a price of $50,000 per unit for up to three years. The Company has recorded a deemed dividend and an offsetting increase in additional paid-in capital totaling $1,008,861 to reflect the beneficial conversion price of the Series A Preferred as compared to the prevailing market price of the common stock. The deemed dividend was amortized over 120 days, commencing from the date of closing to the date the Series A Preferred first become convertible. As of June 30, 2004, 412,500 shares of Series A Preferred were converted into a like amount of common stock. On March 5, 2003, and again on April 26, 2004, the Company's board of Directors declared dividends on the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock. The dividend was paid by the issuance of 98,125 and 61,500, additional shares of the Company's common stock, respectively. Cumulative but undeclared dividends at June 30, 2004 totaled approximately $29,000 Series B Convertible Preferred Stock On June 30, 2004, the Company completed a private placement of 2,000 shares of its 10% Series B Convertible Preferred Stock ("Series B Preferred") and warrants to purchase up to 2,000,000 shares of common stock for an aggregate purchase price of $2,000,000. The Preferred Stock provides for a dividend at the rate of 10% per annum, payable quarterly, (payable in cash or by adding the dollar amount of such dividends to the Stated Value), Dividends will be paid on a cumulative basis. The preferred shares have a liquidation preference in the amount of $1,000 per share and has preference to any payments to the Preferred A shareholders. Each preferred share is convertible at the option of the holder into 1,000 shares of common stock. The conversion price is subject to anti-dilution adjustments, including, among other things, in the event that the Company sells common stock during the next three years for a price of less than one dollar per share. The Company may require the conversion of all (but not less than all) of the then outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock, if at any time the volume weighted average trading price per share of common stock for each of 20 consecutive trading days prior to a conversion notice is greater than $2.50 (subject to adjustment), and the daily trading volume of the common stock is at least 100,000 shares. In addition all shares of common stock underlying the Series B Preferred Stock must be covered by an effective registration statement. The Warrants are exercisable for a period of four years from the date of issuance at an exercise price per share of $1.00 per share and have similar anti-dilution privileges as the Series B Preferred Stock. F-13 ELECTRONIC CONTROL SECURITY, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 10- Shareholders' Equity - continued Series B Convertible Preferred Stock - continued The Company may call the Warrants if the volume weighted average trading price per share of common stock for each of 20 consecutive trading days is greater than 200% of the exercise price, and the daily trading volume of the common stock is at least 100,000 shares. In addition all shares of common stock underlying Warrants must be covered by an effective registration. The Company has valued the warrants issued at $955,853 using the Black-Scholes pricing model. In connection with the private placement, the Company issued 200,000 warrants with identical terms to a placement agent. The Company has recorded a deemed dividend and an offsetting increase in additional paid-in capital totaling $1,044,147 to reflect the beneficial conversion price of the preferred stock as compared to the prevailing market price of the common stock. Stock Option Plans Incentive Stock Option Plan During September 1986, the Company adopted an incentive stock option plan for which 750,000 shares of common stock have been reserved. The plan has since been extended until September 2006. Under the plan, incentive stock options were granted to certain employees of the Company. The exercise price may not be less than 100% of the fair market value of the stock at the date of the grant (110% in the case of any employee who owns more than 10% of the combined voting power or value of all classes of stock). Options may be granted for terms not exceeding ten years from the date of the grant, except for options granted to person holding in excess of 5% of the common stock, in which case the options may not be granted for a term not to exceed five years from the date of the grant. Non-statutory Stock Option Plan The Company also has adopted a non-statutory stock option plan and has reserved 250,000 shares of common stock for issuance to Directors, employees and non-employees. Options granted pursuant to this plan will be non-transferable and expire, if not exercised within five years from the date of the grant. Other Option Grants In addition to the options granted under the Stock Option Plans, the Company has issued options outside of the plans, pursuant to various consulting agreements. F-14 ELECTRONIC CONTROL SECURITY, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 10- Shareholders' Equity (cont) Stock Option Plans (cont) Option activity for 2003 and 2004 is summarized as follows: Weighted Average Options Exercise Plan Nonplan Total Price ---- ------- ----- ----- Options outstanding, July 1, 2002 585,000 45,000 630,000 $ 2.18 Granted -- -- -- -- Exercised -- -- -- -- Forfeited (10,000) -- (10,000) 2.70 -------- -------- -------- Options outstanding, June 30, 2003 575,000 45,000 620,000 $ 1.45 Granted 220,000 -- 220,000 $ .87 Exercised (180,000) -- (180,000) .20 Forfeited (25,000) (45,000) (70,000) 2.00 -------- -------- -------- Options outstanding, June 30, 2004 590,000 -- 590,000 $ 1.53 ======== ======== ======== ======== Shares of common stock available for future grant under the plans 410,000 ======== The following table summarizes information about stock options outstanding at June 30, 2004. Options Exercisable Weighted Average Weighted Remaining Average Number Contractual Exercise Number Exercise Ranges of price Outstanding Life Price Exercisable Price --------------- ----------- ---- ----- ----------- ----- $.05 -.10 40,000 3.63 $0.08 40,000 $0.08 $.25-.39 65,000 7.15 $0.31 65,000 $0.31 $.50-.88 110,000 5.49 $0.66 110,000 $0.66 $1.00-1.10 155,000 9.51 $1.01 155,000 $1.01 $2.70-2.97 220,000 2.62 $2.95 220,000 $2.95 ------- ---- ----- ------- ----- $.05-$2.97 590,000 5.53 $1.53 590,000 $1.53 ======= ==== ===== ======= ===== F-15 ELECTRONIC CONTROL SECURITY, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 11 - Concentrations and Economic Dependency The Company had three customers that accounted for 11%, 11% and 10%, respectively of net revenues for year ended June 30, 2004 and three customers that accounted for 17%, 25% and 29% of net revenues for year ended June 30, 2003. Two customers accounted for 45% of the accounts receivables as of June 30, 2004. At June 30, 2004 approximately 15% of accounts receivable were from foreign customers. The Company performs ongoing credit evaluations of its customers' financial condition and generally requires no collateral from its customers. During the year and at year end, the Company had cash deposits in a bank in excess of FDIC limits. The Company periodically reviews the financial condition of the bank to minimize its exposure Note 12 - Commitments and Contingencies Lease Agreements Future minimum annual rental payments required under non-cancelable operating leases for years after June 30, 2004 are as follows: 2005 $121,000 2006 104,000 2007 90,000 2008 55,000 -------- $370,000 ======== Rent expense under all operating leases was $84,249 and $89,316 for the years ended June 30, 2004 and 2003. License Agreement The Company has acquired intellectual property, equipment and a tooling license from Mason & Hanger National, Inc. and a patent license from Lucent Technologies, Inc. for the Fiber Optic Intelligence Detection Systems (FOIDS(R)). In conjunction with these two license agreements whereby royalties totaling 5.4% are due on revenues from the Fiber Optic Intelligence Detection System (FOIDS(R)). Note 13 - Geographic Data The Company currently operates in the United States and the Middle East. The following is a summary of local operations by geographic area: U.S. % of total Middle East % of total ---- ---------- ----------- ---------- For the year ended June 30, 2004 Revenue $ 2,009,856 97.50% $ 51,556 2.50% Operating loss (949,840) 87.16% (139,961) 12.84% Identifiable assets 5,212,101 94.71% 290,836 5.29% For the year ended June 30, 2003 Revenue $ 4,317,953 99.34% $ 28,863 0.66% Operating loss (456,251) 71.44% (182,363) 28.56% Identifiable assets 3,760,378 94.46% 220,554 5.54% F-16 ELECTRONIC CONTROL SECURITY, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 14 - Related Party Transactions The Company earned revenues totaling $234,225 from a Company in which one of the Company's Directors is the president and CEO. This amount is included in accounts receivable at June 30, 2004. The Company made non-interest bearing advances that are due on demand to an officer and director of the Company. The balances outstanding at June 30, 2004 and 2003 were $37,655 and $35,566, respectively. F-17 PART II INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS Item 24. Indemnification of Directors and Officers. Under the New Jersey Business Corporations Act ("NJBCA"), any corporation in the State of New Jersey has the power to indemnify a corporate agent, including an officer and director, against his expenses and liabilities in connection with any proceeding involving the corporate agent if; (a) such corporate agent acted in good faith and in manner reasonably believed to be in the best interests of the corporation, and (b) with respect to any criminal proceeding, such corporate agent had no reasonable cause to believe his conduct was unlawful. The termination of any proceeding by judgment, order, settlement, conviction or plea of nolo contendre or its equivalent, shall not itself create a presumption that such corporate agent did not meet the applicable standards of conduct. Our Certificate of Incorporation provides that none of our directors or officers shall be personally liable to the company or any stockholder to the full extent permitted under the corporate laws of the State of New Jersey. Additionally, our By-Laws provide for the indemnification of any of our directors, officers and employees by reason of their serving in such capacity against expenses and liabilities in connection with any proceeding involving him/her by reason of his/her being or having been a corporate agent, other than a proceeding by or in the right of the corporation, if (a) such person acted in good faith and in a manner he/she reasonably believed to be or not opposed to the best interest of the corporation, or (b) in a criminal proceeding, if such person had no reasonable cause to believe that his/her conduct was unlawful. In addition, the company may indemnify a corporate agent against expenses and liabilities in connection with any proceeding by or in right of the corporation if he acted in good faith and in a manner he/she reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interest of the corporation. Such indemnification is not deemed to be exclusive of any other rights to which those indemnified may be entitled, under any by-law, agreement, vote of stockholders or otherwise. The foregoing provisions of our Certificate of Incorporation may reduce the likelihood of derivative litigation against our directors and officers for breach of their fiduciary duties, even though such action, if successful, might otherwise benefit us and our stockholders. Item 25. Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution The following table sets forth Electronic Control Security Inc.'s expenses in connection with this registration statement. All of such expenses are estimates, other than the filing fees payable to the Securities and Exchange Commission. Filing Fee--Securities and Exchange Commission .................. $ 1,032.33 Fees and Expenses of accountants and legal counsel .............. $20,000.00* Blue Sky Fees and Expenses ...................................... $ 5,000.00* Printing and Engraving Expenses ................................. $ 1,500.00* Miscellaneous Expenses .......................................... $ 1,500.00* ---------- Total ........................................................... $29,032.33* ========== * Estimated Item 26. Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities Section 4(2) Offerings On September 15, 2004, the Company issued an aggregate of 82,192 shares of common stock to InteSec Group LLC pursuant to the provisions of a consulting agreement between the Company and said consultant. The shares were issued in reliance on the exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 afforded by Section 4(2) thereof. On April 7, 2004, the Company issued 735,294 shares of common stock to Natalie Barchenko, the Treasurer and a director of the Company and the wife of Arthur Barchenko, the Company's president and a director, upon the conversion of loans made by Ms. Barchenko to the Company in the aggregate amount of $250,000. The shares were issued at a price of $0.39 per share in reliance on the exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 afforded by Section 4(2) thereof. The offering price of the shares was based upon a then outstanding offer from a third party to purchase shares of common stock at such price. Rule 506 Offerings 2004 On June 30, 2004, the Company consummated the issuance of (i) 2,000 shares ("Preferred Shares") of 10% Series B Convertible Preferred Stock, and (ii) Unit Warrants to purchase 2,000,000 shares of the Company's common stock to eight institutional and other accredited investors. In addition, the Company issued to certain persons who identified the investors in the Preferred Shares Finders' Warrants to purchase 200,000 shares of the Company's common stock. The sale of the Preferred Shares and Unit Warrants resulted in $2 million in gross proceeds to the Company prior to the exercise of the Warrants. The Preferred Shares are initially convertible into an aggregate of 2 million shares of common stock. The Company agreed to file a registration statement in respect of the common stock issuable upon conversion of the Preferred Shares and the shares of common stock underlying the Warrants. The effective price in the private placement was $1,000 for each unit. Each unit consists of one Preferred Share and a Unit Warrant to purchase 1,000 shares of common stock. The unit purchase price was determined based on negotiation between the company and the purchasers of the units. The Unit Warrants have an exercise period of five years and an exercise price of $1.00 per share. The Unit Warrants are exercisable in cash, and, under certain circumstances, allow for cashless exercise, representing a potential $2 million in additional proceeds. The company could realize and additional $200,000 in proceeds from the sale of the Finders' Warrants. 2002 On March 14, 2002, ECSI completed a private placement of 40 units of its securities, each consisting of 25,000 shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock and Redeemable Warrants entitling the holders to purchase 12,500 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $3.00 per share until March 14, 2005. The offering was made and sold to 25 accredited investors. The Company received gross proceeds of $2 million from the sale of the units. The Company paid aggregate cash commissions of $187,500 in connection with the placement of the units, including $50,000 to DC Capital Corp., a broker dealer registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission and the National Association of Securities Dealers, and $137,500 to certain finders where the payment of such commissions was permissible under local law. In addition, the Company issued to the finders warrants to purchase up to an aggregate of four units identical to those offered in the offering, the underlying shares of common stock of which are being registered in this registration statement. The above sales were made in reliance upon the private offering exemptions contained in Rule 506 of Regulation D of the Securities Act of 1933. Each investor represented that he/she/it was acquiring the securities for investment purposes only and not with a view to distribute. Each investor further represented that he/she/it (a) had such knowledge and experience in financial and business matters and was capable of evaluating the merits and risks of the investment, (b) was able to bear the complete loss of the investment, and (c) had the opportunity to ask questions of, and receive answers from, the Company and its management concerning the terms and conditions of the offering and to obtain additional information. Each investor further represented to the Company that he/she/it was an "accredited investor" as such term is defined in Rule 501 of the Securities Act of 1933. Exercises of Options The transactions described below represent shares of common stock that were issued upon the exercise of statutory stock options in reliance on the exemption from registration afforded by Section 4(2). On August 16, 2004, Thomas Isdanovich and Eldon Moberg, officers of the Company, exercised options for an aggregate of 40,000 shares of common stock. Mr. Isdanovich exercised 20,000 options at a price of $0.10 per share and Mr. Moberg exercised 20,000 options at a price of $0.30 per share. On July 8, 2004, Mark Barchenko, an officer and director of the Company, exercised options for 100,000 shares of Common Stock. He paid an exercise price of $0.20 per share. On May 27, 2004, Richard Stern, a director of the Company, exercised options for 100,000 shares of Common Stock. He paid an exercise price of $0.015 per share. Preferred Stock Conversion The transactions described below represent shares of common stock issued upon conversion of shares of Series A Preferred Stock by the holders thereof, all of whom acquired their shares in the March 2002 506 offering, in accordance with the terms of said class of stock and in reliance on Section 3(b) of the Securities Act of 1933. 2004 On August 16, 2004, five persons converted an aggregate of 150,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock into an aggregate of 171,426 shares of common stock. On July 6, 2004, the Company issued an aggregate of 85,712 shares to Charles Gargano; Carol Berardino, Robert Baumeister, and Linda Ravella, as Tenants in Common; and JCM Capital Corp. On January 9, 2004, the Company issued 12,500 shares of common stock to Mark Goodman, M.D. 2003 On December 12, 2003, the Company issued 12,500 shares of common stock to Mitchell Finesod. On January 17, 2003, the Company issued 50,000 shares of common stock to Dominic Bassani. On July 15, 2003, the Company issued 25,000 shares of common stock to Fred Franks. On March 20, 2003, the Company issued an aggregate of 287,500 shares to Angela Sabella, Douglas J. Bowen and Jeffrey Kessler. On February 10, 2003, the Company issued 25,000 shares of common stock to TCMP 3 Partners. Securities Authorized For Issuance Under Stock Option Plan The transactions described below represent options issued by the Company under and subject to the provisions of the 1986 Stock Option Plan (as extended) and were issued in reliance on the exemption from registration afforded by Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933. 2004 On June 18, 2004, the Company granted options to an employee entitling him to purchase 10,000 shares of common stock at a price of $0.55 per share, exercisable for a period ten years from the date of the grant. On March 5, 2004, the Company granted options to an employee entitling him to purchase 30,000 shares of common stock at a price of $0.60 per share (10% above closing bid price on the date of the grant) for a period of 10 years from the date of the grant. On January 2, 2004, the Company granted options to purchase an aggregate of 145,000 shares of common stock to the persons named below, all of whom are officers and or directors of the company, in the amounts specified opposite their respective names. The options are exercisable for a period of ten years at a price of $1.00 per share, except as otherwise noted. Arthur Barchenko 50,000 Natalie Barchenko 50,000 Mark Barchenko 10,000 Joseph McAndrew 10,000 Jake Muller 5,000 Thomas Isdanavich 10,000 Eldon Moberg 5,000 Richard Stern 5,000 Lil Tsipouras 10,000 @$1.10 2003 On August 25, 2003, the Company granted options to Joseph McAndrew, an officer, entitling him to purchase 10,000 shares of common stock at a price of $0.60 per share (10% above closing bid price on the date of the grant) for a period of ten years from the date of the grant. On August 22, 2003, the Company granted options to two employees entitling them to purchase up to an aggregate of 15,000 shares each of common stock at a price of $0.39 per share (10% above closing bid price on the date of the grant) for a period of five years from the date of the grant. 2002 On February 15, 2002, the Company granted options to Arthur Barchenko and Natalie Barchenko entitling them to purchase 100,000 shares each of common stock at a price of $2.97 per share (10% above closing bid price on the date of the grant) for a period of five years from the date of the grant. On February 15, 2002, the Company granted options to seven persons entitling them to purchase an aggregate of 60,000 shares of common stock at $2.70 per share (the closing bid price per share on the date of the grant) for a period of ten years from the date of the grant. 2001 On August 10, 2001, the Company granted options to Eldon Moberg, an director, entitling him to purchase 40,000 shares of common stock at a price of $0.30 per share for a period of ten years from the date of the grant. On August 1, 2001, the Company granted options to Andrzej Mchocki, an employee, entitling him to purchase 5,000 shares of common stock at a price of $0.25 per share for a period of ten years from the date of the grant. Issuance of Securities for Services or in Satisfaction of Obligations In February 2004, the Company issued an aggregate of 85,000 shares of its common stock, including 30,000 shares to directors and 35,000 to consultants for services rendered in the aggregate amount of $96,900, or a price of $1.14 per share, pursuant to the exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 afforded by Section 4(2) thereof.. In March 2002, the Company issued 20,000 shares of common stock and warrants to purchase 10,000 shares of common stock at a price of $2.00 per share to CFG Media Inc. in accordance with the terms of an agreement whereby CFG Media provided financial public relations services to the Company. In addition, the Company issues to CFG Media 2,500 warrants per month as continuing payment for services rendered (including 5,000 additional warrants as the date hereof). The Company issued the shares pursuant to the exemption from registration provisions of the Securities Act of 1933 afforded by section 4(2) thereof. The Company valued the shares at an aggregate price of $13.333, or $0.67 per share. Item 27. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedule (a) Exhibits Exhibit No. Reference Description Location - --------- ----------- -------- 3.1 Certificate of Incorporation of Electronic Control Security Inc. 1 3.1(a) Certificate of Amendment to Certificate of Incorporation of Electronic Control Security Inc. 2 3.1(b) Certificate of Amendment to Certificate of Incorporation 3 3.2 By-Laws of Electronic Control Security Inc. 1 3.3 Certificate of Incorporation of SEM Consultants III, Inc. 1 3.4 By-Laws of SEM Consultants III, Inc. 1 3.5 Certificate of Incorporation of ECSI International, Inc. 1 3.6 By-Laws of ECSI International, Inc. 1 3.7 Certificate of Incorporation of ECSI FOIDS, Inc. 1 3.8 By-Laws of ECSI FOIDS, Inc. 1 3.9 Certificate of Incorporation of ECSI-DSA, Inc. 1 3.10 By-Laws of ECSI-DSA, Inc. 1 3.11 Memorandum of Association of ECSI Security Communications, Inc., an Israeli Corporation 2 3.12 Articles of Association of ECSI Security Communications, Inc., an Israeli Corporation 2 4.1 Specimen Form of Common Stock Certificate. 1 4.2 Form of Redeemable Common Stock Purchase Warrant issued to public in 1987. 1 4.3 Form of Qualified Stock Option Certificate. 1 4.4 Form of Non-Qualified Stock Option Certificate. 1 4.5 Form of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock Certificate 2 5.1 Opinion of Ruffa & Ruffa, P.C. 4 10.1 Patent License and Technical Information Agreement Relating to Fiber Optic Sensing Systems dated as of January 15, 1997 between Lucent Technologies Inc. and Electronic Control Security Inc. 1 10.2 Agreement dated March 5, 1997 between Mason Hanger National, Inc. and Electronic Control Security Inc. relating to the purchase of certain assets relating to the FOIDS Product Line. 1 10.3 License dated March 5, 1997 between Mason Hanger National, Inc. and Electronic Control Security Inc. relating to the license of certain intellectual property used in connection with the manufacture of the FOIDS Product Line. 1 10.4 Lease Agreement with 580 Brighton Road Associates for space in Clifton New Jersey. 1 10.5 Lease Agreement with The Theta Group for space in Huntsville, Alabama. 1 10.6 Teaming agreement with Rafael Armament Development Authority. 1 10.7 Lease Agreement with Dewey Brazelton dated March 1, 2001 for the space in Madison, Alabama. 2 10.8 Agreement with LAU Technologies dated September 13, 1999 relating to facial recognition technology. 2 10.9 License Agreement with Hyperdyne, Inc. dated June 13, 2001 2 10.10 Investment Banking Agreement dated as of November 18, 2001, between Diversified Investors Capital Services of NA, Inc. and Electronic Control Security Inc. 2 10.11 Marketing Agreement dated February 1, 2002 between 3 Media Consultants, Inc. and ECSI International, Inc. 2 10.12 Securities Purchase Agreement dated June 30, 2004. 3 10.13 Registration Rights Agreement dated June 30, 2004. 3 14.1 Code of Ethics and Business Conduct 4 23.1 Consent of Demetrius & Company, L.L.C. 5 23.2 Consent of Ruffa & Ruffa, P.C. (included in Exhibit 5.1). 4 Legend 1. Incorporated by reference to such exhibit filed with Electronic Control Security Inc.'s Registration Statement on Form 10-SB filed with the Commission on February 16, 2001. 2. Incorporated by reference to such exhibit filed with Electronic Control Security Inc.'s Registration Statement on Form SB-2 filed with the Commission on June 6, 2002. 3. Incorporated by reference to such exhibit filed with Electronic Control Security Inc.'s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on July 1, 2004. 4. Previously filed as an exhibit to this registration statement. 5. Filed as an Exhibit to the current filing. Item 28. Undertakings. The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes: (1) To file, during any period in which it offers or sells securities, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement to; (i) To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act; (ii) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events which, individually or together, represent a fundamental change in the information in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the forgoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation From the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospects filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in the volume and price represent no more than a 20% change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the "Calculation of Registration Fee" table in the effective registration statement. (iii) To include any additional or changed material information on the plan of distribution. (2) that, for determining liability under the Securities Act, each post-effective amendment shall be treated as a new registration statement of the securities offered, and the offering of the securities at that time to be the initial bona fide offering. (3) to remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities that remain unsold at the termination of the offering. SIGNATURES In accordance with the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements of filing on Form SB-2 and authorized this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned in the City of Clifton, New Jersey, on October 12, 2004. ELECTRONIC CONTROL SECURITY INC. By: /s/ Arthur Barchenko ----------------------------------------- Arthur Barchenko, President, Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer In accordance with the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this registration statement was signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated: SIGNATURE TITLE DATE - --------- ----- ---- /s/ Arthur Barchenko* President, Chief Executive October 12, 2004 - ----------------------- Officer, Chief Financial Arthur Barchenko Officer, Principal Accounting Officer and Director /s/ Natalie Barchenko* Treasurer and Director October 12, 2004 - ----------------------- Natalie Barchenko /s/ James R. Janis* Director October 12, 2004 - ----------------------- James R. Janis /s/ Gene Rabois* Director October 12, 2004 - ----------------------- Gene Rabois /s/ Robert F. Reiter* Director October 12, 2004 - ----------------------- Robert F. Reiter /s/ Edward Snow* Director October 12, 2004 - ----------------------- Edward Snow *By: /s/ Arthur Barchenko -------------------------------------- Arthur Barchenko, Attorney-in-Fact