EXHIBIT 99.5

                          REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT

     This Registration Rights Agreement (this "AGREEMENT") is made and entered
into effective as of September 28, 2006 by and between TOWER SEMICONDUCTOR LTD.
(the "COMPANY" or "TOWER"), a company organized under the laws of the State of
Israel, and ISRAEL CORPORATION LTD., a corporation organized under the laws of
the State of Israel ("TIC" or the "INVESTOR").

     WHEREAS, Tower is an independent manufacturer of wafers whose Ordinary
Shares are traded on the Nasdaq Stock Market ("NASDAQ") under the symbol "TSEM"
and whose Ordinary Shares and certain other securities are traded on the
Tel-Aviv Stock Exchange ("TASE") under the symbol "TSEM";

     WHEREAS, TIC and Tower have entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement
dated August 24, 2006 (the "PURCHASE AGREEMENT"), the conditions to the
effectiveness of which include, INTER ALIA, the issuance to TIC of an
equity-equivalent convertible capital note which will in turn be convertible, in
whole or in part, by the Investor at any time and from time to time into shares
of Tower; and

     WHEREAS, Tower, TIC and certain other shareholders of Tower entered into a
Registration Rights Agreement, dated January 18, 2001 (the "2001 REGISTRATION
RIGHTS AGREEMENT"); for the avoidance of doubt, nothing herein shall derogate
from or limit the registration rights granted to TIC pursuant to the 2001
Registration Rights Agreement.

     NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual covenants
contained herein and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and
sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Company and the Investor
hereby agree as follows:

1.   DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATION.

     As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following
     meanings:

     (a)  "CAPITAL NOTE" means any capital note that is convertible into shares
          of Tower.

     (b)  "HOLDER" means TIC, any transferee or assignee to whom TIC, assigns
          its rights, in whole or in part, and any transferee or assignee
          thereof to whom a transferee or assignee assigns its rights, in
          accordance with Section 9.




     (c)  "ISA" means the Israel Securities Authority or any similar or
          successor agency of Israel administering the Israel Securities Law.

     (d)  "ISRAEL SECURITIES LAW" means the Israel Securities Law, 5728-1968
          (including the regulations promulgated thereunder), as amended.

     (e)  "1933 ACT" means the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the
          rules and regulations thereunder, or any similar successor statute.

     (f)  "1934 ACT" means the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended,
          and the rules and regulations thereunder, or any similar successor
          statute.

     (g)  "REGISTER", "REGISTERED", and "REGISTRATION" refer to a registration
          effected by preparing and filing a registration statement in
          compliance with the 1933 Act and the effectiveness of such
          registration statement in accordance with the 1933 Act or the
          equivalent actions under the laws of another jurisdiction.

     (h)  "REGISTRABLE SECURITIES" means (i) the ordinary shares of the Company
          issued or issuable upon conversion of any Capital Note by any Holder,
          and (ii) any shares of capital stock issued or issuable with respect
          to the ordinary shares of the Company issued or issuable upon
          conversion of the Capital Note as a result of any stock split, stock
          dividend, rights offering, recapitalization, merger, exchange or
          similar event or otherwise, as described in any Capital Note.

     (i)  "REGISTRATION STATEMENT" means a registration statement or
          registration statements of the Company covering Registrable Securities
          filed with (a) the SEC under the 1933 Act, and (b) the ISA under the
          Israel Securities Law, to the extent required under the Israel
          Securities Law, so as to allow the Holder to freely resell the
          Registrable Securities in Israel, including on the TASE.

     (j)  "SEC" means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission or
          any similar or successor agency of the United States administering the
          1933 Act.

     In this Agreement:

     (a)  Words importing the singular shall include the plural and VICE VERSA
          and words importing any gender shall include all other genders and
          references to persons shall include partnerships, corporations and
          unincorporated associations.


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     (b)  Any reference in this Agreement to a specific form or to any rule or
          regulation adopted by the SEC shall also include any successor form or
          amended or successor rule or regulation subsequently adopted by the
          SEC, all as the same may be in effect at the time.

     (c)  Any reference in this Agreement to a statute, act or law shall be
          construed as a reference to such statute, act or law as the same may
          have been, or may from time to time be, amended or reenacted.

     (d)  A "PERSON" shall be construed as a reference to any person, firm,
          company, corporation, government, state or agency of a state or any
          association or partnership (whether or not having separate legal
          personality) or two or more of the aforegoing.

     (e)  "INCLUDING" and "INCLUDES" means, including, without limiting the
          generality of any description preceding such terms.

     (f)  The headings herein are for convenience only, do not constitute a part
          of this Agreement and shall not be deemed to limit or affect any of
          the provisions hereof.

2.   REGISTRATION.

     (a)  The Company shall prepare, and, as soon as practicable but in no event
          later than 45 days after the date of this Agreement file with the SEC
          a Registration Statement on Form F-3 and make all required filings
          with the ISA covering the resale of all of the then Registrable
          Securities that are not already registered. The Company shall use its
          best efforts to have the Registration Statement declared effective by
          the SEC and the ISA as soon as possible after such filing with the SEC
          and the ISA.

     (b)  In the event that Form F-3 shall not be available for the registration
          of the resale of Registrable Securities hereunder, the Company shall
          (i) register the resale of the Registrable Securities on another
          appropriate form reasonably acceptable to the Holders of the
          Registrable Securities to be registered on such Registration Statement
          and (ii) undertake to register the Registrable Securities on Form F-3
          as soon as such form is available, provided that, in each such event,
          the Company shall maintain the effectiveness of the Registration
          Statement then in effect until such time as a Registration Statement
          on Form F-3 covering the Registrable Securities has been declared
          effective by the SEC.


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3.   RELATED OBLIGATIONS.

     (a)  Following the filing and effectiveness of each Registration Statement
          with the SEC pursuant to Section 2(a), the Company shall keep the
          Registration Statement effective pursuant to Rule 415 of the 1933 Act
          and under the Israel Securities Law at all times until the earlier of
          (i) the date as of which all of the Holders confirm to the Company in
          writing that they may sell all of the Registrable Securities covered
          by such Registration Statement without restriction pursuant to all of
          the following: (x) Rule 144(k) under the 1933 Act, (y) the Israel
          Securities Law and (z) other securities or "blue sky" laws of each
          jurisdiction in which the Company obtained a registration or
          qualification in accordance with Section 3(d) below or (ii) the date
          on which the Holders shall have sold all the Registrable Securities
          covered by such Registration Statement (A) in accordance with such
          Registration Statement (except to another Holder pursuant to Section
          9) or (B) to the public pursuant to Rule 144 under the 1933 Act, (the
          "REGISTRATION PERIOD") the Company to ensure that such Registration
          Statement (including any amendments or supplements thereto and
          prospectuses contained therein) shall not contain any untrue statement
          of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be
          stated therein, or necessary to make the statements therein, in light
          of the circumstances in which they were made, not misleading, subject
          to Section 3(e) below.

     (b)  The Company shall prepare and file with the SEC and the ISA (to the
          extent required) such amendments (including post-effective amendments)
          and supplements to each Registration Statement and the prospectus used
          in connection with such Registration Statement, which prospectus is to
          be filed pursuant to Rule 424 under the 1933 Act or under the Israel
          Securities Law, as may be necessary to keep such Registration
          Statement effective at all times during the Registration Period, and,
          during such period, comply with the provisions of the 1933 Act and the
          Israel Securities Law with respect to the disposition of all
          Registrable Securities of the Company covered by such Registration
          Statement until such time as all of such Registrable Securities shall
          have been disposed of in accordance with the intended methods of
          disposition by the seller or sellers thereof as set forth in such
          Registration Statement, which, for the avoidance of doubt, shall
          include sales on the Nasdaq Stock Market and the TASE, as well as
          sales not made on such exchanges. In the case of amendments and
          supplements to a Registration Statement which are required to be filed
          pursuant to the Agreement (including pursuant to this Section 3(b) by
          reason of the Company filing a report on Form 20-F, Form 6-K or any
          analogous report under the 1934 Act), the Company shall have
          incorporated such report by reference into the Registration Statement,
          if applicable, or shall file such amendments or supplements with the
          SEC and the ISA on the same day on which the 1934 Act report is filed
          which created the requirement for the Company to amend or supplement
          the Registration Statement.


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     (c)  The Company shall furnish each Holder whose Registrable Securities are
          included in any Registration Statement, without charge, (i) promptly
          after the same is prepared and filed with the SEC, at least three (3)
          copies of such Registration Statement and any amendment(s) thereto,
          including financial statements and schedules, all documents
          incorporated therein by reference, all exhibits and each preliminary
          prospectus (or such other number of copies as such Holder may
          reasonably request), (ii) upon the effectiveness of any Registration
          Statement, at least ten (10) copies of the prospectus included in such
          Registration Statement and all amendments and supplements thereto (or
          such other number of copies as such Holder may reasonably request) and
          (iii) such other documents, including copies of any preliminary or
          final prospectus and of any Registration Statements and prospectuses
          filed with the ISA, as such Holder may reasonably request from time to
          time in order to facilitate the disposition of the Registrable
          Securities owned by such Holder.

     (d)  The Company shall use its best efforts to (i) register and qualify,
          unless an exemption from registration and qualification applies, the
          resale by the Holders of the Registrable Securities covered by a
          Registration Statement under such other securities or "blue sky" laws
          of all the states of the United States, (ii) prepare and file in those
          jurisdictions, such amendments (including post-effective amendments)
          and supplements to such registrations and qualifications as may be
          necessary to maintain the effectiveness thereof during the
          Registration Period, (iii) take such other actions as may be necessary
          to maintain such registrations and qualifications in effect at all
          times during the Registration Period, and (iv) take all other actions
          reasonably necessary or advisable to qualify the Registrable
          Securities for sale in such jurisdictions; provided, however, that the
          Company shall not be required in connection therewith or as a
          condition thereto to (x) qualify to do business in any jurisdiction
          where it would not otherwise be required to qualify but for this
          Section 3(d), or (y) file a general consent to service of process in
          any such jurisdiction. The Company shall promptly notify each Holder
          who holds Registrable Securities of the receipt by the Company of any
          notification with respect to the suspension of the registration or
          qualification of any of the Registrable Securities for sale under the
          securities or "blue sky" laws of any jurisdiction in the United States
          or its receipt of actual notice of the initiation or threatening of
          any proceeding for such purpose.


                                     - 5 -



     (e)  The Company shall notify each Holder in writing of the happening of
          any event, as promptly as practicable after becoming aware of such
          event, as a result of which the prospectus included in a Registration
          Statement, as then in effect, includes an untrue statement of a
          material fact or omission to state a material fact required to be
          stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light
          of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The
          Company shall use its best efforts to minimize the period of time
          during which a Registration Statement includes an untrue statement of
          a material fact or omission to state a material fact required to be
          stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light
          of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The
          Company shall promptly notify each Holder in writing (i) when a
          prospectus or any prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment
          has been filed so that the Registration Statement does not include an
          untrue statement of a material fact or omission to state a material
          fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements
          therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
          misleading, and when a Registration Statement or any post-effective
          amendment has become effective (notification of such effectiveness
          shall be delivered to each Holder by facsimile on the same day of such
          effectiveness and by overnight mail), (ii) of any request by the SEC
          or the ISA for amendments or supplements to a Registration Statement
          or related prospectus or related information, and (iii) of the
          Company's reasonable determination that a post-effective amendment to
          a Registration Statement would be appropriate.

     (f)  The Company shall use its best efforts to prevent the issuance of any
          stop order or other suspension of effectiveness of a Registration
          Statement, or the suspension of the qualification of any of the
          Registrable Securities for sale in any jurisdiction and, if such an
          order or suspension is issued, to obtain the withdrawal of such order
          or suspension at the earliest possible moment and to notify each
          Holder who holds Registrable Securities being sold of the issuance of
          such order and the resolution thereof or its receipt of actual notice
          of the initiation or threat of any proceeding for such purpose.


                                     - 6 -



     (g)  The Company shall cause all the Registrable Securities covered by a
          Registration Statement to be listed on each securities exchange on
          which securities of the same class or series issued by the Company are
          then listed, including the NASDAQ and the TASE and the Company shall,
          not later than the effective date of a Registration Statement, deliver
          to the Holders a copy of the approvals of the TASE and the NASDAQ
          (and/or any other exchange, if applicable) to the listing of the
          Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement on such
          exchange.

     (h)  The Company shall cooperate with the Holders who hold Registrable
          Securities being offered and, to the extent applicable, facilitate the
          timely preparation and delivery of certificates (not bearing any
          restrictive legend) representing the Registrable Securities to be
          offered pursuant to a Registration Statement and enable such
          certificates to be in such denominations or amounts, as the case may
          be, as the Holders may reasonably request and registered in such names
          as the Holders may request.

     (i)  The Company shall provide a transfer agent and registrar of all
          Registrable Securities and a CUSIP number not later than the effective
          date of the applicable Registration Statement.

     (j)  If requested by a Holder, the Company shall (i) as soon as practicable
          incorporate in a prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment
          such information as a Holder requests to be included therein,
          information with respect to the number of Registrable Securities being
          offered or sold, the purchase price being paid therefor and any other
          terms of the offering of the Registrable Securities to be sold in such
          offering; (ii) as soon as practicable make all required filings of
          such prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment after being
          notified of the matters to be incorporated in such prospectus
          supplement or post-effective amendment; and (iii) as soon as
          practicable, supplement or make amendments to any Registration
          Statement if reasonably requested by a Holder of such Registrable
          Securities.

     (k)  In the event of any underwritten public offering of the Registrable
          Securities, enter into and perform its obligations under an
          underwriting agreement with usual and customary terms that are
          generally satisfactory to the managing underwriter of such offering.
          The Holder shall also enter into and perform its obligations under
          such an agreement (the terms of which must be satisfactory to the
          Holder if the Holder is to participate in such offering).


                                     - 7 -



     (l)  The Company shall afford the Holder and its representatives (including
          counsel) the opportunity at any time and from time to time during the
          Registration Period to make such examinations of the business affairs
          and other material financial and corporate documents of the Company
          and its subsidiaries as the Holder may reasonably deem necessary to
          satisfy itself as to the accuracy of the registration statement
          (subject to a reasonable confidentiality undertaking on the part of
          the Holder and its representatives).

     (m)  The Company shall furnish, at the request of the Holder in connection
          with the registration of Registrable Shares pursuant to this
          Agreement, on the date that such Registrable Shares are delivered to
          the underwriters for sale, if such securities are being sold through
          underwriters, or, if such securities are not being sold through
          underwriters, on the date that the Registration Statement with respect
          to such securities becomes effective and on the date of each
          post-effective amendment thereof: (i) an opinion, dated such date, of
          the counsel representing the Company for the purposes of such
          registration, in form and substance as is customarily given to
          underwriters in an underwritten public offering, addressed to the
          underwriters, if any, and to the Holder; and (ii) a letter, dated such
          date, from the independent certified public accountants of the
          Company, in form and substance as is customarily given by independent
          certified public accountants to underwriters in an underwritten public
          offering, addressed to the underwriters, if any, and to the Holder.

     (n)  The Company shall comply with all applicable rules and regulations of
          the SEC and shall make generally available to its security holders an
          earnings statement satisfying the provisions of Section 11(a) of the
          1933 Act as soon as practicable after the effective date of the
          Registration Statement and in any event no later than 45 days after
          the end of a 12-month period (or 90 days, if such period is a fiscal
          year) beginning with the first month of the Company's first fiscal
          quarter commencing after the effective date of the Registration
          Statement.


                                     - 8 -



4.   OBLIGATIONS OF THE HOLDERS.

     Each Holder agrees that, upon receipt of any notice from the Company of the
     happening of any event of the kind described in the first sentence of
     Section 3(e) or in Section 3(f), such Holder will immediately discontinue
     disposition of Registrable Securities pursuant to any Registration
     Statement(s) covering such Registrable Securities until such Holder's
     receipt of the copies of the supplemented or amended prospectus
     contemplated by the first sentence of Section 3(e) or receipt of notice
     that no supplement or amendment is required.

5.   EXPENSES OF REGISTRATION.

     All expenses, other than underwriting discounts and commissions, incurred
     in connection with registrations, filings or qualifications pursuant to
     Sections 2 and 3, including, without limitation, all registration, listing
     and qualifications fees, printers and accounting fees, fees and
     disbursements of counsel to the Company and the Holders, including in
     connection with such examinations described in Section 3(l) above, shall be
     paid by the Company.

6.   INDEMNIFICATION.

     In the event any Registrable Securities are included in a Registration
     Statement under this Agreement:

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     (a)  To the fullest extent permitted by law, the Company will, and hereby
          does, indemnify, hold harmless and defend each Holder, the directors,
          officers, partners, employees, agents, representatives of, and each
          Person, if any, who controls any Holder within the meaning of the 1933
          Act or 1934 Act (each, an "INDEMNIFIED PERSON"), against any losses,
          claims, damages, liabilities, judgments, fines, penalties, charges,
          costs, reasonable attorneys' fees, amounts paid in settlement or
          expenses, joint or several, (collectively, "CLAIMS") incurred in
          investigating, preparing or defending any action, claim, suit,
          inquiry, proceeding, investigation or appeal taken from the foregoing
          by or before any court or governmental, administrative or other
          regulatory agency, body or the SEC or the ISA, whether pending or
          threatened, whether or not a person to be indemnified is or may be a
          party thereto ("INDEMNIFIED DAMAGES"), to which any of them may become
          subject insofar as such Claims (or actions or proceedings, whether
          commenced or threatened, in respect thereof) arise out of or are based
          upon: (i) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a
          material fact in a Registration Statement or any post-effective
          amendment thereto or in any filing made in connection with the
          qualification of the offering under the securities or other "blue sky"
          laws of any jurisdiction in which Registrable Securities are offered
          ("BLUE SKY FILING"), or the omission or alleged omission to state a
          material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the
          statements therein not misleading, (ii) any untrue statement or
          alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any
          Registration Statement, preliminary prospectus, final prospectus or
          "free writing prospectus" (as such term is defined in Rule 405 under
          the 1933 Act) or any amendment or supplement to any such prospectus or
          the omission or alleged omission to state therein any material fact
          necessary to make the statements made therein, in light of the
          circumstances under which the statements therein were made, not
          misleading, (iii) any violation or alleged violation by the Company of
          the 1933 Act, the 1934 Act, any other law, including, without
          limitation, any state securities law, the Israel Securities Law or any
          rule or regulation thereunder relating to the offer or sale of the
          Registrable Securities pursuant to a Registration Statement or (iv)
          any material violation of this Agreement (the matters in the foregoing
          clauses (i) through (iv) being, collectively, "VIOLATIONS"). Subject
          to Section 6(c), the Company shall reimburse the Indemnified Persons
          promptly as such expenses are incurred and are due and payable, for
          any legal fees or other reasonable expenses incurred by them in
          connection with investigating or defending any such Claim.
          Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the
          indemnification agreement contained in this Section 6(a): (i) shall
          not apply to a Claim by an Indemnified Person arising out of or based
          upon a Violation which occurs in reliance upon and in conformity with
          information furnished in writing to the Company by such Indemnified
          Person expressly for inclusion in any such Registration Statement,
          preliminary prospectus, final prospectus or free writing prospectus or
          any such amendment thereof or supplement thereto and (ii) shall not
          apply to amounts paid in settlement of any Claim if such settlement is
          effected without the prior written consent of the Company, which
          consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. Such indemnity shall
          remain in full force and effect regardless of any investigation made
          by or on behalf of the Indemnified Person and shall survive the
          transfer of the Registrable Securities by the Holders pursuant to
          Section 9.


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     (b)  In connection with any Registration Statement in which a Holder is
          participating, each such Holder agrees, severally and not jointly, to
          indemnify, hold harmless and defend, to the same extent and in the
          same manner as is set forth in Section 6(a), the Company, each of its
          directors, each of its officers who signs the Registration Statement,
          each Person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of
          the 1933 Act or the 1934 Act (each an "INDEMNIFIED PARTY"), against
          any Claim or Indemnified Damages to which any of them may become
          subject, under the 1933 Act, the 1934 Act or otherwise, insofar as
          such Claim or Indemnified Damages arise out of or are based upon any
          Violation, in each case to the extent, and only to the extent, that
          such Violation occurs in reliance upon and in conformity with written
          information furnished to the Company by such Holder expressly for
          inclusion in Registration Statement, preliminary prospectus, final
          prospectus or free writing prospectus and, subject to Section 6(c),
          such Holder will reimburse any legal or other expenses reasonably
          incurred by an Indemnified Party in connection with investigating or
          defending any such Claim; provided, however, that the indemnity
          agreement contained in this Section 6(b) and the agreement with
          respect to contribution contained in Section 7 shall not apply to
          amounts paid in settlement of any Claim if such settlement is effected
          without the prior written consent of such Holder; provided, further,
          however, that the Holder shall be liable under this Section 6 for only
          that amount of a Claim or Indemnified Damages as does not exceed the
          net proceeds to such Holder as a result of the sale of Registrable
          Securities pursuant to such Registration Statement. Such indemnity
          shall remain in full force and effect regardless of any investigation
          made by or on behalf of such Indemnified Party and shall survive the
          transfer of the Registrable Securities by the Holders pursuant to
          Section 9.

     (c)  Promptly after receipt by an Indemnified Person or Indemnified Party
          under this Section 6 of notice of the commencement of any action or
          proceeding (including any governmental action or proceeding) involving
          a Claim, such Indemnified Person or Indemnified Party shall, if a
          Claim in respect thereof is to be made against any indemnifying party
          under this Section 6, deliver to the indemnifying party a written
          notice of the commencement thereof, and the indemnifying party shall
          have the right to participate in, and, to the extent the indemnifying
          party so desires, jointly with any other indemnifying party similarly
          noticed, to assume control of the defense thereof with counsel
          mutually satisfactory to the indemnifying party and the Indemnified
          Person or the Indemnified Party, as the case may be; provided,
          however, that an Indemnified Person or Indemnified Party shall have
          the right to retain its own counsel with the fees and expenses of not
          more than one counsel for such Indemnified Person or Indemnified Party
          to be paid by the indemnifying party, if, the representation by such
          counsel of the Indemnified Person or Indemnified Party and the
          indemnifying party would be inappropriate due to actual or potential
          differing interests between such Indemnified Person or Indemnified
          Party and any other party represented by such counsel in such
          proceeding. In the case of an Indemnified Person, legal counsel
          referred to in the immediately preceding sentence shall be selected by
          the Holders holding a majority in interest of the Registrable
          Securities included in the Registration Statement to which the Claim
          relates. The Indemnified Party or Indemnified Person shall cooperate
          with the indemnifying party in connection with any negotiation or
          defense of any such action or Claim by the indemnifying party and
          shall furnish to the indemnifying party all information reasonably
          available to the Indemnified Party or Indemnified Person which relates
          to such action or Claim. The failure to deliver written notice to the
          indemnifying party within a reasonable time of the commencement of any
          such action shall not relieve such indemnifying party of any liability
          to the Indemnified Person or Indemnified Party under this Section 6,
          except to the extent that the indemnifying party is prejudiced in its
          ability to defend such action but the omission to so notify the
          indemnifying party will not relieve such indemnifying party of any
          liability that it may have to any Indemnified Person or Party
          otherwise than under this Section 6(c), including under Section 6(e).


                                     - 11 -



     (d)  The indemnification required by this Section 6 shall be made by
          periodic payments of the amount thereof during the course of the
          investigation or defense, as and when bills are received or
          Indemnified Damages are incurred.

     (e)  The indemnity agreements contained herein shall be in addition to (i)
          any cause of action or similar right of the Indemnified Party or
          Indemnified Person against the indemnifying party or others, and (ii)
          any liabilities the indemnifying party may be subject to pursuant to
          the law.

7.   CONTRIBUTION.

     To the extent any indemnification by an indemnifying party is prohibited or
     limited by law or insufficient to hold an Indemnified Person or an
     Indemnified Party, as the case may be, harmless, then the indemnifying
     party, in lieu of indemnifying such Indemnified Person or Indemnified Party
     hereunder, shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such
     Indemnified Person or Indemnified Party as a result of such Claims and
     Indemnified Damages (each as defined in Section 6(a) above) in such
     proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of the
     indemnifying party on the one hand and of the Indemnified Person or
     Indemnified Party, as the case may be, on the other in connection with the
     statements or omissions that resulted in such loss, liability, claim,
     damage, or expense as well as any other relevant equitable considerations.
     The relative fault of the indemnifying party and of the Indemnified Person
     or Indemnified Party, as the case may be, shall be determined by reference
     to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a
     material fact or the omission to state a material fact relates to
     information supplied by the indemnifying party or by the Indemnified Person
     or Indemnified Party and the parties' relative intent, knowledge, access to
     information, and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or
     omission.


                                     - 12 -



     Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) no person involved in the sale of
     Registrable Securities, which person is guilty of fraudulent
     misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the 1933 Act) in
     connection with such sale, shall be entitled to contribution from any
     person involved in such sale of Registrable Securities who was not guilty
     of fraudulent misrepresentation; and (ii) contribution by any seller of
     Registrable Securities shall be limited in amount to the net amount of
     proceeds received by such seller from the sale of such Registrable
     Securities pursuant to such Registration Statement.

8.   REPORTS UNDER THE 1934 ACT.

     With a view to making available to the Holders the benefits of Rule 144
     promulgated under the 1933 Act or any other similar rule or regulation of
     the SEC that may at any time permit the Holders to sell securities of the
     Company to the public without registration ("RULE 144"), the Company agrees
     to:

     (a)  make and keep public information available, as those terms are
          understood and defined in Rule 144;

     (b)  file with the SEC in a timely manner all reports and other documents
          required by the Company under the 1993 Act and the 1934 Act so long as
          the Company remains subject to such requirements and the filing of
          such reports and other documents is required for the applicable
          provisions of Rule 144; and

     (c)  furnish to each Holder so long as such Holder owns Registrable
          Securities, promptly upon request, (i) a written statement by the
          Company that it has complied with the reporting requirements of Rule
          144, the 1933 Act and the 1934 Act, (ii) a copy of the most recent
          annual or quarterly report of the Company and such other reports and
          documents so filed by the Company, and (iii) such other information as
          may be reasonably requested to permit the Holders to sell such
          securities pursuant to any rule or regulation of the SEC allowing the
          Holder to sell any securities without registration.


                                     - 13 -



9.   ASSIGNMENT OF REGISTRATION RIGHTS.

     The rights under this Agreement shall be freely assignable, in whole or in
     part at any time and from time to time during the Registration Period, by
     the Holder to any transferee of all or any portion of a Capital Note or of
     the Registrable Securities (provided that, in the case of the transfer of
     Registrable Securities only, the rights under the Agreement may be
     transferred only if the Holder reasonably believes that such transferee
     cannot immediately make a public distribution of such Registrable
     Securities without restriction under the 1933 Act, the Israel Securities
     Law or other applicable securities laws) if: (i) the Holder agrees in
     writing with the transferee or assignee to assign such rights, and a copy
     of such agreement is furnished to the Company within a reasonable time
     after such transfer or assignment; (ii) the Company is, within a reasonable
     time after such transfer or assignment, furnished with written notice of
     (a) the name and address of such transferee or assignee, and (b) the
     securities with respect to which such registration rights are being
     transferred or assigned; and (iii) within a reasonable period of time after
     such transfer or assignment, the transferee or assignee agrees in writing
     with the Company to be bound by all of the provisions contained herein. At
     the transferee's request, the Company shall promptly prepare and file any
     required prospectus supplement under Rule 424(b)(3) of the 1933 Act or
     other applicable provision of the 1933 Act and/or the Israel Securities Law
     to appropriately amend the list of selling shareholders thereunder to
     include such transferee.

10.  AMENDMENT OF REGISTRATION RIGHTS.

     Provisions of this Agreement may be amended and the observance thereof may
     be waived (either generally or in a particular instance and either
     retroactively or prospectively), only with the written consent of the
     Company and the Holders. Any amendment or waiver effected in accordance
     with this Section 10 shall be binding upon each Holder and the Company. No
     such amendment shall be effective to the extent that it applies to less
     than all of the Holders of the Registrable Securities. No consideration
     shall be offered or paid to any Person to amend or consent to a waiver or
     modification of any provision of any of this Agreement unless the same
     consideration also is offered to all of the parties to this Agreement.


                                     - 14 -



11.  OTHER REGISTRATION STATEMENTS; DEMAND AND INCIDENTAL REGISTRATIONS; NO
     CONFLICTING AGREEMENTS.

     (a)  From and after the time of filing of any Registration Statement filed
          pursuant hereto and prior to the effectiveness thereof, the Company
          shall not file a registration statement (including any shelf
          registration statements) (other than on Form S-8) with the SEC with
          respect to any securities of the Company, provided that nothing herein
          shall limit the filing of any registration statement demanded to be
          filed pursuant to a "demand" right granted by the Company prior to the
          filing of any such Registration Statement.

     (b)  If at any time during the Registration Period there is not an
          effective Registration Statement covering all of the then Registrable
          Securities, the Company shall, upon the demand of any Holder,
          immediately file a registration statement covering all of the then
          Registrable Securities and the provisions of this Agreement shall
          apply to such Registration Statement, MUTATIS MUTANDIS.

     (c)  If at any time the Company shall determine to prepare and file with
          the SEC and/or the ISA a registration statement relating to an
          underwritten offering for its own account or the account of others
          under the 1933 Act and/or the Israel Securities Law of any of its
          equity securities, other than on Form F-4 or Form S-8 (each as
          promulgated under the 1933 Act) or their then equivalents relating to
          equity securities to be issued solely in connection with any
          acquisition of any entity or business or equity securities issuable in
          connection with stock option or other employee benefit plans, then the
          Company shall send each Holder written notice of such determination
          and, if within twenty days after receipt of such notice, any such
          Holder shall so request in writing, the Company shall include in such
          registration statement all or any part of such Registrable Securities
          such Holder requests to be registered, subject to customary
          underwriter cutbacks applicable on a basis consistent with the
          Company's obligation to other existing holders of registration rights.

     (d)  The Company represents and warrants to the Holder that the Company is
          not a party to any agreement that conflicts in any manner with the
          Holder's rights to cause the Company to register Registrable Shares
          pursuant to this Agreement.


                                     - 15 -



12.  MISCELLANEOUS.

     (a)  Any notices, consents, waivers or other communications required or
          permitted to be given under the terms of this Agreement must be in
          writing and will be deemed to have been delivered: (i) upon receipt,
          when delivered personally; (ii) upon receipt, when sent by facsimile
          (provided confirmation of transmission is mechanically or
          electronically generated and kept on file by the sending party); or
          (iii) three business days after deposit if deposited in the mail for
          mailing by certified mail, postage prepaid, in each case properly
          addressed to the party to receive the same. The addresses and
          facsimile numbers for such communications shall be:

          to the Borrower at:          Tower Semiconductor Ltd.
                                       P.O. Box 619
                                       Migdal Haemek
                                       Israel
                                       Facsimile: (04) 604 7242
                                       Attention: Oren Shirazi
                                                  Acting Chief Financial Officer

          WITH A COPY TO (WHICH SHALL NOT CONSTITUTE NOTICE):

                                       Yigal Arnon & Co.
                                       1 Azrieli Center
                                       46th Floor, The Round Tower
                                       Tel-Aviv, Israel 67021
                                       Facsimile: (03) 608 7714
                                       Attention: David H. Schapiro, Adv./
                                                  Ari Fried, Adv.

          to TIC at:                   Israel Corporation Ltd.
                                       Milennium Tower
                                       23 Aranha St.
                                       Tel Aviv Israel 61070
                                       Facsimile: (03) 684 4574
                                       Attention: Chief Financial Officer

         WITH A COPY TO (WHICH SHALL NOT CONSTITUTE NOTICE):

                                       Gornitzky & Co.
                                       45 Rothschild Blvd.
                                       Tel Aviv, Israel 65784
                                       Facsimile: (03) 560 6555
                                       Attention: Zvi Ephrat, Adv.

         to any other Holder at:       such address as shall be notified to the
                                       Company pursuant to Section 9 above.


                                     - 16 -



     (b)  Failure of any party to exercise any right or remedy under this
          Agreement or otherwise, or delay by a party in exercising such right
          or remedy, shall not operate as a waiver thereof.

     (c)  This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with
          the laws of the State of Israel as applicable to contracts between two
          residents of the State of Israel entered into and to be performed
          entirely within the State of Israel. Any dispute arising under or in
          relation to this Agreement shall be resolved in the competent court
          for Tel Aviv-Jaffa district, and each of the parties hereby submits
          irrevocably to the jurisdiction of such court.

     (d)  This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement among the parties
          hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof. There
          are no restrictions, promises, warranties or undertakings, other than
          those set forth or referred to herein and therein. This Agreement
          supersedes all prior agreements and understandings among the parties
          hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof.

     (e)  Neither this Agreement, nor any of Tower's obligations hereunder, may
          be assigned by Tower, except with the prior written consent of all the
          Holders. Subject to the requirements of Section 9, this Agreement
          shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the successors and
          permitted assigns of each of the parties hereto.

     (f)  The headings in this Agreement are for convenience of reference only
          and shall not limit or otherwise affect the meaning hereof.

     (g)  This Agreement may be executed in identical counterparts, each of
          which shall be deemed an original but all of which shall constitute
          one and the same agreement. This Agreement, once executed by a party,
          may be delivered to the other party hereto by facsimile transmission
          of a copy of this Agreement bearing the signature of the party so
          delivering this Agreement.

     (h)  Each party shall do and perform, or cause to be done and performed,
          all such further acts and things, and shall execute and deliver all
          such other agreements, certificates, instruments and documents, as the
          other party may reasonably request in order to carry out the intent
          and accomplish the purposes of this Agreement and the consummation of
          the transactions contemplated hereby.


                                     - 17 -



     (i)  The language used in this Agreement will be deemed to be the language
          chosen by the parties to express their mutual intent and no rules of
          strict construction will be applied against any party.

     (j)  This Agreement is intended for the benefit of the parties hereto and
          their respective successors and permitted assigns, and is not for the
          benefit of, nor may any provision hereof be enforced by, any other
          person.

     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Registration Rights
Agreement to be duly executed as of the day and year first above written.


                                   COMPANY:

                                   TOWER SEMICONDUCTOR LTD.

                                   By: ______________________________

                                   Name: ____________________________

                                   Its: _______________________________


                                   ISRAEL CORPORATION LTD.:

                                   By: ______________________________

                                   Name: ____________________________

                                   Its: _______________________________



                                     - 18 -