SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-QSB (Mark One) X QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES - ---------- EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 2004 OR TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES - ----------- EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from _____ to _____ COMMISSION FILE NUMBER: [000-50810] MONADNOCK COMMUNITY BANCORP, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) FEDERAL 42-1634975 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) ONE JAFFREY ROAD, PETERBOROUGH, NH 03458 (Address of principal executive office) (Zip Code) (603)924-9654 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check whether the registrant: (1)has filed all reports required to be filed by Sections 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. 1. Yes X No --- --- 2. Yes No X --- --- Indicate by check whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes No X --- --- APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS: Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: Common Stock, $.01 par value, 938,631 shares outstanding as of August 11, 2004. FORM 10-QSB MONADNOCK COMMUNITY BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY TABLE OF CONTENTS PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION PAGE Item 1: Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition as of June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003 1 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the Three Months and Six Months Ended June 30, 2004 and 2003 2 Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2004 and 2003 3 Selected Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 5 Item 2: Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 6 Item 3: Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 12 Item 4: Controls and Procedures 13 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1: Legal Proceedings 13 Item 2: Changes in Securities, Use of Proceeds and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities 13 Item 3: Defaults upon Senior Securities 14 Item 4: Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 14 Item 5: Other Information 14 Item 6: Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 14 SIGNATURES 14 MONADNOCK COMMUNITY BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION (UNAUDITED) - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- JUNE 30, DECEMBER 31, ASSETS 2004 2003 Cash and due from banks $ 461,874 $ 441,782 Federal Home Loan Bank overnight deposit 2,192 1,315,455 Interest-bearing demand deposits with other banks 30,392 65,386 ------------------- ------------------- Total cash and cash equivalents 494,458 1,822,623 Interest-bearing time deposit in other bank 100,000 100,000 Investments in available-for-sale securities (at fair value) 19,431,236 10,073,066 Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost 783,000 485,300 Loans, net of allowance for loan losses of $322,468 and $319,592 as of June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively 32,755,257 30,728,184 Premises and equipment 190,013 188,622 Other real estate owned 88,345 12,500 Accrued interest receivable 168,856 124,299 Other assets 397,707 205,740 ------------------- ------------------- Total assets $ 54,408,872 $ 43,740,334 =================== =================== LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Deposits: Noninterest-bearing $ 2,962,085 $ 2,191,321 Interest-bearing 30,993,199 32,240,212 ------------------- ------------------- Total deposits 33,955,284 34,431,533 Federal Home Loan Bank advances 15,289,404 6,746,550 Other liabilities 74,090 79,259 ------------------- ------------------- Total liabilities 49,318,778 41,257,342 ------------------- ------------------- Shareholders' Equity: Preferred stock, $.01 par value 2,000,000 shares authorized, none issued Common stock, $.01 par value, 18,000,000 shares authorized, 938,631 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2004 and none issued at December 31, 2003 9,808 Additional paid in capital 2,792,264 Retained earnings 2,563,105 2,551,055 Unearned compensation (135,304) Accumulated other comprehensive loss (139,779) (68,063) ------------------- ------------------- Total equity 5,090,094 2,482,992 ------------------- ------------------- Total liabilities and equity $ 54,408,872 $ 43,740,334 =================== =================== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements. 1 MONADNOCK COMMUNITY BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- THREE MONTHS ENDED SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, JUNE 30, ----------------------------- ---------------------------- 2004 2003 2004 2003 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Interest and dividend income: Interest and fees on loans $ 440,407 $ 335,425 $ 879,050 $ 657,612 Interest on investments-taxable 95,163 143,458 168,272 303,906 Other interest income 6,997 6,317 10,969 11,472 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total interest and dividend income 542,567 485,200 1,058,291 972,990 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Interest expense: Interest on deposits 124,273 143,868 250,683 302,942 Interest on Federal Home Loan Bank advances 83,069 73,527 137,915 135,138 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total interest expense 207,342 217,395 388,598 438,080 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net interest and dividend income 335,225 267,805 669,693 534,910 (Benefit) provision for loan losses 0 0 0 0 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net interest and dividend income after (benefit) provision for loan losses 335,225 267,805 669,693 534,910 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Other income: Net gain on sales of available- for-sale securities 0 30,408 0 64,915 Service charges on deposits 14,687 15,025 28,462 29,113 Gain on sale of loans, net 16,712 0 25,415 0 Loan commissions (734) 14,683 7,958 29,527 Other income 9,726 7,496 17,838 14,041 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total other income 40,391 67,612 79,673 137,596 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Other expense: Salaries and employee benefits 192,660 177,478 386,041 359,239 Occupancy expense 27,550 23,680 53,149 47,625 Equipment expense 35,672 32,617 71,893 65,907 Blanket bond insurance 5,535 6,413 11,021 14,780 Professional fees 17,997 10,679 40,370 21,831 Supplies and printing 7,489 6,319 12,240 13,733 Telephone expense 8,032 7,313 14,712 14,888 Marketing expense 16,871 10,604 21,213 27,665 Postage expense 8,007 6,657 14,196 10,912 REO expense (income) 6,035 (716) 6,086 (492) Other expense 55,650 43,567 99,554 73,048 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total other expense 381,498 324,611 730,475 649,136 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Income (loss) before income tax expense (5,882) 10,806 18,891 23,370 Income tax (benefit) expense (1,582) 3,820 6,841 8,237 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net (loss) income $ (4,300) $ 6,986 $ 12,050 $ 15,133 =========== =========== =========== =========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements. 2 MONADNOCK COMMUNITY BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, ----------------------------------- 2004 2003 -------------- --------------- Cash flows from operating activities: Net income $ 12,050 $ 15,133 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities: Net gain on sales of available-for-sale securities (64,915) Net amortization of securities 29,939 95,324 Change in deferred loan origination costs, net (19,294) (47,135) Gain on sale loans, net (25,415) Depreciation and amortization 29,152 29,939 (Increase) decrease in accrued interest receivable (44,558) 44,353 (Increase) decrease in other assets (130,838) 5,319 (Increase) decrease in loan servicing rights and interest-only strips (5,542) 4,343 Increase in prepaid expenses (17,877) (59,284) Decrease (increase) in taxes receivable 9,329 (20,073) Increase in accrued expenses 4,633 5,518 Increase in accrued interest payable 1,045 1,051 Decrease in other liabilities (10,847) (13,047) Net cash used in operating activities (168,223) (3,474) Cash flows from investing activities: Purchase of available-for-sale securities (11,604,003) (8,326,510) Proceeds from sales of available-for-sale securities 9,814,880 Proceeds from maturities of available-for-sale securities 2,097,140 3,667,361 Purchases of Federal Home Loan Bank stock (297,700) (14,600) Loan originations and principal collections, net (2,388,724) (4,096,414) Recoveries of previously charged off loans 2,875 620 Proceeds from sales of loans 327,640 Capital expenditures - premises and equipment (30,543) (35,453) -------------- --------------- Net cash used in investing activities (11,893,315) 1,009,884 Cash flows from financing activities: Net (decrease) increase in demand deposits, savings and NOW deposits (620,861) 1,943,117 Net increase (decrease) in time deposits 144,612 (2,042,592) Long-term advances from Federal Home Loan Bank 6,042,854 3,399,550 Net change on short-term advances from Federal Home Loan Bank 2,500,000 (2,500,000) Issuance of common stock at par 9,808 Proceeds on common stock in excess of par 2,792,264 Unearned compensation of ESOP (135,304) -------------- --------------- Net cash provided by financing activities 10,733,373 800,075 -------------- --------------- Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents (1,328,165) 1,806,485 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 1,822,623 1,268,615 -------------- --------------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 494,458 $ 3,075,100 ============== =============== 3 Supplemental disclosures: Interest paid $ 387,553 $ 437,029 Income taxes (received) paid (2,488) 28,310 Transfer from loans to other real estate owned 75,845 The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements. 4 MONADNOCK COMMUNITY BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) NOTE 1 - NATURE OF BUSINESS AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES NATURE OF BUSINESS: Monadnock Community Bancorp, Inc. (the "Company") was formed in connection with the mutual holding company reorganization of Monadnock Community Bank (the "Bank"). The Company's sole subsidiary, the Bank, is a federally chartered savings bank, which provides retail and commercial banking services to individuals and business customers from its office in Peterborough, New Hampshire. BASIS OF PRESENTATION: The consolidated financial statements presented in this quarterly report include the accounts of the Bank. The consolidated financial statements of the Bank have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP) for interim financial information and predominant practices followed by the financial services industry, and are unaudited. Interim statements are subject to possible adjustment in connection with the annual audit of the Company for the year ending December 31, 2004. In the opinion of the Company's management, all adjustments consisting of normal recurring accruals necessary for a fair presentation of the financial condition and results of operations for the interim periods included herein have been made. The results of operations for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2004 are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that may be expected for any other interim period or for the year ending December 31, 2004. Certain information and note disclosures normally included in the Company's annual financial statements have been condensed or omitted. Therefore, these financial statements and notes thereto should be read in conjunction with a reading of the financial statements and notes included in the Registration Statement on Form SB-2 filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission (File Number 333-113783), as amended, initially filed on March 19, 2004, and declared effective on May 13, 2004 ("Registration Statement"). USE OF ESTIMATES: The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements. Changes in these estimates and assumptions are considered reasonably possible and may have a material impact on the financial statements and thus actual results could differ from the amounts reported and disclosed herein. The Company considers the allowance for loan losses and the amortization of loan purchase premiums to be critical accounting estimates. At June 30, 2004, there were no material changes in the Company's significant accounting policies or critical accounting estimates from those disclosed in the Company's Registration Statement. RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS: In November 2002, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 45, "Guarantor's Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others" ("FIN 45"). FIN 45 elaborates on the disclosure to be made by a guarantor in its interim and annual financial statements about its obligations under certain guarantees that it has issued. It also clarifies that a guarantor is required to recognize, at the inception of a guarantee, a liability for the fair value of the obligation undertaken in issuing the guarantee. FIN 45 clarifies that a guarantor is required to disclose (a) the nature of the guarantee; (b) the maximum potential amount of future payments under the guarantee; (c) the carrying amount of the liability; (d) the nature and extent of any recourse provisions or available collateral that would enable the guarantor to recover the amounts paid under the guarantee. 5 The initial recognition and initial measurement provisions of FIN 45 are applicable on a prospective basis to guarantees issued or modified after December 31, 2002. The disclosure requirements in FIN 45 are effective for financial statements of interim or annual periods ending after December 15, 2002. The Bank adopted the initial recognition and initial measurement provisions of FIN 45 effective as of January 1, 2003 and adopted the disclosure requirements effective as of December 31, 2002. The adoption of this interpretation did not have a material effect on the Company's consolidated financial position or results of operations. In April 2003, the FASB issued SFAS No. 149, "Amendment of Statement No. 133 on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities" ("SFAS No. 149"), which amends and clarifies financial accounting and reporting for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts and for hedging activities under SFAS No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities." This Statement (a) clarifies under what circumstances a contract with an initial net investment meets the characteristic of a derivative, (b) clarifies when a derivative contains a financing component, (c) amends the definition of an underlying to conform to language used in FASB Interpretation No. 45, "Guarantor's Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others," and (d) amends certain other existing pronouncements. The provisions of SFAS No. 149 are effective for contracts entered into or modified after June 30, 2003. There was no substantial impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements on adoption of this Statement. In May 2003, the FASB issued SFAS No. 150, "Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity" ("SFAS No. 150"). This Statement establishes standards for the classification and measurement of certain financial instruments with characteristics of both liabilities and equity. SFAS No. 150 requires that certain financial instruments that were previously classified as equity must be classified as a liability. Most of the guidance in SFAS No. 150 is effective for financial instruments entered into or modified after May 31, 2003, and otherwise is effective at the beginning of the first interim period beginning after June 15, 2003. This Statement did not have any material effect on the Company's consolidated financial statements. In January 2003, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 46, "Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities" ("FIN 46"), in an effort to expand upon and strengthen existing accounting guidance that addresses when a company should include in its financial statements the assets, liabilities and activities of another entity. In December 2003, the FASB revised Interpretation No. 46, also referred to as Interpretation 46 (R) ("FIN 46(R)"). The objective of this interpretation is not to restrict the use of variable interest entities but to improve financial reporting by companies involved with variable interest entities. Until now, one company generally has included another entity in its consolidated financial statements only if it controlled the entity through voting interests. This interpretation changes that, by requiring a variable interest entity to be consolidated by a company only if that company is subject to a majority of the risk of loss from the variable interest entity's activities or entitled to receive a majority of the entity's residual returns or both. The Bank is required to apply FIN 46, as revised, to all entities subject to it no later than the beginning of the first fiscal year or interim period beginning after December 15, 2004. The adoption of this interpretation is not expected to have a material effect on the Company's consolidated financial statements. NOTE 2 - ADOPTION OF PLAN OF MUTUAL HOLDING COMPANY REORGANIZATION AND STOCK ISSUANCE On March 11, 2004, the Board of Directors adopted a plan of mutual holding company reorganization and stock issuance pursuant to which the Company would 6 sell a minority interest of its common stock to eligible depositors of the Bank in a subscription offering and, if necessary, to the general public if a community or a syndicated community offering was held. On June 28, 2004, the reorganization was completed. The Company sold 422,834 shares to the public raising $2.86 million net proceeds and issued 516,797 shares to Monadnock Mutual Holding Company. Pursuant to regulations of the Office of Thrift Supervision (the "OTS") the Company will not initiate any action within the term of its three year business plan in the furtherance of payment of a special distribution or return of capital to stockholders of the Company. The OTS imposes various restrictions or requirements on the ability of savings institutions to make capital distributions, including cash dividends. A savings institution that is a subsidiary of a savings and loan holding company, such as the Bank, must file an application or a notice with the OTS at least thirty days before making a capital distribution. A savings institution must file an application for prior approval of a capital distribution if: (i) it is not eligible for expedited treatment under the applications processing rules of the OTS; (ii) the total amount of all capital distributions, including the proposed capital distribution, for the applicable calendar year would exceed an amount equal to the savings bank's net income for that year to date plus the institution's retained net income for the preceding two years; (iii) it would not adequately be capitalized after the capital distribution; or (iv) the distribution would violate an agreement with the OTS or applicable regulators. A liquidation account was not established since the Bank's members retain their rights as members of the mutual holding company. The Bank will be required to file a capital distribution notice or application with the OTS before paying any dividend to the Company. However, capital distributions by the Company, as a savings and loan holding company, will not be subject to the OTS capital distribution rules. The OTS may disapprove a notice or deny an application for a capital distribution if (i) the savings institution would be undercapitalized following the capital distribution; (ii) the proposed capital distribution raises safety and soundness concerns; or (iii) the capital distribution would violate a prohibition contained in any statute, regulation or agreement. ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION This Quarterly Report on Form 10-QSB contains forward-looking statements, which are based on assumptions and describe future plans, strategies and expectations of the Company and the Bank. These forward-looking statements are generally identified by use of the words "believe," "expect," "intend," "anticipate," "estimate," "project," or similar words. Our ability to predict results or the actual effect of future plans or strategies is uncertain. Factors which could have a material adverse effect on our operations include, but are not limited to, changes in interest rates, general economic conditions, economic conditions in the state of New Hampshire, legislative and regulatory changes, monetary and fiscal policies of the U.S. Government, including policies of the U.S. Treasury and the Federal Reserve Board, fiscal policies of the New Hampshire State Government, the quality or composition of our loan or investment portfolios, demand for loan products, competition for and the availability of, loans that we purchase for our portfolio, deposit flows, competition, demand for financial services in our market areas and accounting principles and guidelines. These risks and uncertainties should be considered in evaluating forward-looking statements and you should not rely too much on these statements. 7 CHANGES IN FINANCIAL CONDITION FROM DECEMBER 31, 2003 TO JUNE 30, 2004 GENERAL. Our total assets increased by $10.7 million, or 24.5%, to $54.4 million at June 30, 2004 compared to $43.7 million at December 31, 2003. The increase primarily reflected growth in our investment securities of $9.3 million to $19.4 million from $10.1 million and in our net loan portfolio of $2.0 million to $32.7 million from $30.7 million. To fund the increase in assets, Federal Home Loan Bank advances increased by $8.6 million to $15.3 million from $6.7 million partially offset by a decrease in deposits of $500,000 to $33.9 million from $34.4 million. ASSETS. Our net loan portfolio increased $2.0 million, or 6.5%, from $30.7 million at December 31, 2003 to $32.7 million at June 30, 2004. The largest increase was in one-to-four-family residential loans, due to the favorable lower market interest rates. These loans increased $1.8 million to $18.3 million from $16.5 million. In addition, commercial real estate loans, increased $200,000, or 2.5%, to $8.6 million from $8.4 million. Our one-to-four family home equity revolving open-end loans increased $300,000 from $2.0 million to $2.3 million. This increase was offset by the commercial business loan portfolio which decreased $300,000 to $2.8 million from $3.1 million. Cash and cash equivalents decreased $1.3 million, or 72.9%, to $500,000 at June 30, 2004 from $1.8 million at December 31, 2003. The decrease in cash and cash equivalents along with increased borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Bank, partially offset by decreases in deposits, allowed the purchase of securities and the increase in total loans. Our interest-bearing deposits in other financial institutions decreased $1.4 million to $100,000 at June 30, 2004 from $1.5 million at December 31, 2003. The decrease was primarily due to the purchasing of securities and to loan growth. Our investment portfolio increased $9.3 million to $19.4 million at June 30, 2004 from $10.1 million at December 31, 2003. The increase was due to the purchase of mortgage-backed securities in the amount of $11.6 million, partially offset by paydowns and maturities of $2.1 million in the current portfolio. DEPOSITS. Our total deposits decreased $500,000, or 1.4%, to $33.9 million at June 30, 2004 from $34.4 million at December 31, 2003. Interest-bearing deposits decreased $1.2 million, to $31.0 million from $32.2 million, while non-interest-bearing deposits increased $800,000, to $3.0 million from $2.2 million. BORROWINGS. Additional Federal Home Loan Bank advances were obtained to offset the decrease in deposits and fund investment security purchases and loan growth. Federal Home Loan Bank advances increased $8.5 million to $15.3 million at June 30, 2004 from $6.8 million at December 31, 2003. We used the increased borrowings for the purchasing of investment securities, funding of loans and as part of our capital and interest rate risk management strategies. EQUITY. Total equity increased by $2.6 million, or 105.0%, to $5.1 million at June 30, 2004 from less than $2.5 million at December 31, 2003. Our equity to assets ratio was 9.4% at June 30, 2004 compared to 5.7% at December 31, 2003. The increase in our equity to assets ratio was primarily a result of the issuance of common stock which raised $2.6 million in additional capital. The increase in total equity was marginally offset by a net loss of $4,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2004 and an unrealized decrease in the market value of available-for-sale securities of $100,000. This adjustment to equity is net of deferred taxes. COMPARISON OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2004 AND 2003. GENERAL. We recorded a net loss of $4,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2004 compared to a net income of $7,000 for the three months ended June 30, 8 2003. Our loss for the three months ended June 30, 2004 was partially attributable to increased salary and benefits of $15,000 due to the hiring of additional employees caused by the growth of the bank, increased professional fees of $7,000, increased occupancy and equipment expense totaling $7,000, increased REO expense of $7,000, and increased miscellaneous expenses in the amount of $12,000. Many of the marketing expenses were one-time costs used to heightened the awareness of the Bank's image in the area while the increased professional fee expenses included the hiring of an outside firm to continue the Bank's strong commitment to compliance. The occupancy and equipment expenses included general building maintenance and technological equipment upgrades along with increased data processing costs associated with the addition of new accounts. The increased miscellaneous expenses included many costs that a growing bank incurs such as ATM and internet expenses, correspondent bank services, and loan servicing and processing fees. The marketing expenses may not recur or, if recurring, will likely be modest. The professional fees will continue as compliance will remain a high priority. We also expect REO expense to be an isolated incident due to the Bank's quality loan portfolio. Occupancy, equipment and miscellaneous expenses will continue to increase as the bank grows. NET INTEREST INCOME. Net interest income increased $67,000, or 25%, to $335,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2004 compared to $268,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2003, reflecting a $57,000, or 11.8%, increase in interest income, and a $10,000, or 4.6%, decrease in interest expense. Our interest rate spread increased to 2.6% for the three months ended June 30, 2004 compared to 2.4% for the three months ended June 30, 2003, reflecting a significant change in asset mix due to increased funding of fixed-rate residential real estate loans and reduced yields on adjustable rate mortgage-backed securities, partially offset by lower levels of rates paid on deposits and Federal Home Loan Bank advances. In addition, the ratio of average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing liabilities increased to 111.8% for the three months ended June 30, 2004 compared to 109.3% for the three months ended June 30, 2003. INTEREST INCOME. Total interest income increased by $57,000, or 11.8%, to $542,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2004 from $485,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2003. The increase was primarily the result of the increase in loans, particularly one-to-four family mortgages, partially offset by lower rate mortgage-backed securities. Our average loan portfolio balance grew by $10.9 million to $32.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2004 from $21.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2003. Interest earned on total loans for the three months ended June 30, 2004 was $440,000 compared to $335,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2003. The average yield on total loans decreased to 5.5% for the three months ended June 30, 2004 compared to 6.3% for the three months ended June 30, 2003, primarily due to a general decrease in the market rates of interest. Interest income on investment securities, Federal Home Loan Bank stock and interest-bearing deposits with other financial institutions decreased $50,000, or 31.8%, for the three months ended June 30, 2004 to $150,000 from $100,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2003. The change was a result of a decrease in the average balance of the securities portfolio of $3.3 million to $15.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2004 from $19.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2003, combined with a decrease in the overall average yield on total investments to 4.8% for the three months ended June 30, 2004 as compared to 5.9% for the three months ended June 30, 2003. During 2003, we sold high yielding mortgage-backed securities at gains, to fund loans and to avoid expected prepayments on the securities resulting from the lower interest rate environment. INTEREST EXPENSE. The decrease in interest expense of $10,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2004 was primarily due to the lower interest rates on deposits. Average Federal Home Loan Bank advances increased by $4.0 to $12.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2004 from $8.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2003. Although rates on Federal Home Loan Bank 9 advances decreased, the increased volume of advances resulted in increased interest costs of $10,000 as interest expense on Federal Home Loan Bank advances was $83,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2004 compared to $73,000 the previous year. The average outstanding balance of deposits increased $2.2 million to $31.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2004 from $29.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2003. However, average certificate of deposit balances decreased by $1.1 million to $14.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2004 from $15.6 million for the year ended June 30, 2003. The average yield on interest bearing liabilities decreased from 2.3% at June 30, 2003 to 1.9% at June 30, 2004, due primarily to the lower market rates of interest on the new fundings. Additional borrowings and increases in interest bearing liabilities were used to fund the growth in loans in order to implement our leverage strategy to increase interest-earning assets. ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES. There was no benefit or provision for loan losses for the three months ended June 30, 2004. The allowance for loan losses as a percent of total loans was 1.0% at June 30, 2004 as compared to 1.6% at June 30, 2003. We believe that our allowance for loan losses covers known identifiable loan losses as well as estimated losses inherent in the portfolio for which the losses are probable but not specifically identifiable. NON-INTEREST INCOME. Non-interest income amounted to $40,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2004, compared to $68,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2003. For the three months ended June 30, 2004, gain on the sale of loans was $17,000, while there was no gain or loss in the three months ended June 30, 2003. Service charges on deposits remained stable in the three months ended June 30, 2004 compared to the three months ended June 30, 2003. There were no fees paid to us by a mortgage banking company to whom we referred loans for closing, but did not accept for our portfolios in the three months ended June 30, 2004. However, in the three months ended June 30, 2003, there were $15,000 of fees paid to us by the mortgage banking company. These fees were recorded as loan commissions. There was no net gain on the sale of available-for-sale securities in the three months ended June 30, 2004 compared to a net gain of $30,000 in the three months ended June 30, 2003. These securities were sold partly to fund originations of new loans and to avoid increased pre-payments due to the declining interest rate environment. Fees received and paid on loans that are closed by the mortgage banking company and placed in our portfolio are deferred and amortized as an adjustment of yield. NON-INTEREST EXPENSE. Non-interest expense increased $57,000, or 17.5%, to $382,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2004 compared to $325,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2003. The increase during 2004 was primarily due to overall increases in salary and benefits of $15,000, professional fees of $7,000, Occupancy and equipment expenses of $7,000, REO expense of $7,000, marketing fees of $6,000, and miscellaneous fees totaling $12,000. Salaries and employee benefits represented 50.5% and 54.7% of total non-interest expense for the three months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Total salaries and employee benefits increased $15,000, or 8.6%, to $193,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2004 from $178,000 for the same period in 2003. The increase was primarily due to the addition of 2 new employees to the current workforce besides the normal salary increases, bonuses and vacation accruals. There was a federal income tax benefit for the second quarter of 2004 for $1,500. In the second three months of 2003, federal income tax expense was $3,800. COMPARISON OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2004 AND 2003. GENERAL. We recorded net income of $12,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and $15,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2003. Our profit for the 10 six months ended June 30, 2004 was partially attributable to a gain on the sale of loans in the amount of $25,000; and a profit would not have been realized for the six months ended June 30, 2003 without a gain on the sale of securities in the amount of $65,000. These types of earnings may not recur or, if recurring, will likely be modest. NET INTEREST INCOME. Net interest income increased $135,000, or 25.2%, to $700,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2004 compared to $535,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2003, reflecting an $85,000, or 8.8%, increase in interest income, and a $50,000, or 11.3%, decrease in interest expense. Our interest rate spread increased to 2.7% for the six months ended June 30, 2004 compared to 2.48% for the six months ended June 30, 2003, reflecting a significant change in asset mix due to increased funding of fixed-rate residential real estate loans and reduced yields on adjustable rate mortgage-backed securities, partially offset by lower levels of rates paid on deposits and Federal Home Loan Bank advances. In addition, the ratio of average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing liabilities increased to 111.3% for the six months ended June 30, 2004 compared to 109.1% for the six months ended June 30, 2003. INTEREST INCOME. Total interest income increased by $85,000, or 8.8%, to $1,058,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2004 from $973,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2003. The increase was primarily the result of the increase in loans, particularly one-to-four family mortgages, partially offset by lower rate mortgage-backed securities. Our average loan portfolio balance grew by $11.6 million to $31.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2004 from $20.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2003. Interest earned on total loans for the six months ended June 30, 2004 was $880,000 compared to $660,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2003. The average yield on total loans decreased to 5.5% for the six months ended June 30, 2004 compared to 6.5% for the six months ended June 30, 2003, primarily due to a general decrease in the market rates of interest. Interest income on investment securities, Federal Home Loan Bank stock and interest-bearing deposits with other financial institutions decreased $135,000, or 44.6%, for the six months ended June 30, 2004 to $180,000 from $315,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2003. The change was a result of a decrease in the average balance of the securities portfolio of $6.5 million to $13.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2004 from $20.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2003, combined with a decrease in the overall average yield on total investments to 2.5% for the six months ended June 30, 2004 as compared to 3.0% for the six months ended June 30, 2003. During 2003, we sold high yielding mortgage-backed securities at gains, to fund loans and to avoid expected prepayments on the securities resulting from the lower interest rate environment. INTEREST EXPENSE. The decrease in interest expense of $50,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2004 was primarily due to the lower interest rates. Average Federal Home Loan Bank advances increased by $2.1 million to $10.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2004 from $7.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2003. The increase in average Federal Home Loan Bank advances, combined with the lower rates resulted in a marginal increase in interest costs of $3,000 as interest expense on Federal Home Loan Bank advances was $138,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2004 compared to $135,000 the previous year. Overall, the average outstanding balance of deposits increased by $1.9 million to $31.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2004 compared to $29.7 million for the previous year. The average certificate of deposit balances decreased by $1.7 million to $14.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2004 from $16.2 million for the year ended June 30, 2003. The average yield on interest bearing liabilities decreased from 2.3% at June 30, 2003 to 1.9% at June 30, 2004, due primarily to the lower market rates of interest on the new fundings. Additional borrowings and increases in interest bearing liabilities were used to fund the growth in loans in order to implement our leverage strategy to increase interest-earning assets. 11 ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES. There was no benefit or provision for loan losses for the six months ended June 30, 2004. The allowance for loan losses as a percent of total loans was 1.0% at June 30, 2004 as compared to 1.6% at June 30, 2003. We believe that our allowance for loan losses covers known identifiable loan losses as well as estimated losses inherent in the portfolio for which the losses are probable but not specifically identifiable. NON-INTEREST INCOME. Non-interest income amounted to $80,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2004, compared to $138,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2003. For the six months ended June 30, 2004, gain on the sale of loans was $25,000, while there was no gain or loss in the six months ended June 30, 2003. Fees paid to us by a mortgage banking company to whom we referred loans for closing, but did not accept for our portfolios, were recorded as loan commissions and totaled $8,000 in the six months ended June 30, 2004 and $30,000 in the six months ended June 30, 2003. There was no net gain on the sale of available-for-sale securities in the six months ended June 30, 2004 compared to a net gain of $65,000 in the six months ended June 30, 2003. These securities were sold partly to fund originations of new loans and to avoid increased pre-payments due to the declining interest rate environment. Fees received and paid on loans that are closed by the mortgage banking company and placed in our portfolio are deferred and amortized as an adjustment of yield. NON-INTEREST EXPENSE. Non-interest expense increased $81,000, or 12.5%, to $730,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2004 compared to $649,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2003. The increase during 2004 was primarily due to overall increases in salary and benefits of $27,000, professional fees of $19,000, occupancy and equipment expense of $12,000, REO expense of $7,000 and miscellaneous fees totaling $27,000. These increases were partly offset by a decrease in marketing fees of $6,000. Salaries and employee benefits represented 52.8% and 55.3% of total non-interest expense for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Total salaries and employee benefits increased $27,000, or 7.5%, to $386,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2004 from $359,000 for the same period in 2003. The increase was primarily due to the addition of 2 new employees to the current workforce besides the normal salary increases, bonuses and vacation accruals. Federal income tax expense for the first six months of 2004 was $7,000. In the first six months of 2003, federal income tax expense was $8,000. LIQUIDITY AND COMMITMENTS Prior to the passage of the Financial Regulatory Relief and Economic Efficiency Act of 2000 in December 2000, we were required to maintain minimum levels of investments that qualify as liquid assets under Office of Thrift Supervision regulations. Liquidity may increase or decrease depending upon the availability of funds and comparative yields on investments in relation to the return on loans. Historically, we have maintained liquid assets at levels above the minimum requirements formerly imposed by Office of Thrift Supervision regulations and above levels believed to be adequate to meet the requirements of normal operations, including potential deposit outflows. Cash flow projections are regularly reviewed and updated to assure that adequate liquidity is maintained. Our liquidity, represented by cash and cash equivalents and mortgage-backed and related securities, is a product of our operating, investing and financing activities. Our primary sources of funds are deposits, amortization, prepayments and maturities of outstanding loans and mortgage-backed securities, and other short-term investments and funds provided from operations. While scheduled payments from the amortization of loans and mortgage-backed related securities and maturing investment securities and short-term investments are relatively predictable sources of funds, deposit flows and loan prepayments are greatly influenced by general interest rates, 12 economic conditions and competition. In addition, we invest excess funds in short-term interest-earning assets, which provide liquidity to meet lending requirements. We also generate cash through borrowings. We utilize Federal Home Loan Bank advances to leverage our capital base and provide funds for our lending and investment activities, and enhance our interest rate risk management. Liquidity management is both a daily and long-term function of business management. Excess liquidity is generally invested in short-term investments such as overnight deposits. On a longer-term basis, we maintain a strategy of investing in various lending products. We use our sources of funds primarily to meet ongoing commitments, to pay maturing time deposits and savings withdrawals, to fund loan commitments and to maintain our portfolio of mortgage-backed and related securities. At June 30, 2004, the total approved loan commitments unfunded amounted to $3.6 million, which includes the unadvanced portion of loans of $3.1 million. Certificates of deposits and advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston scheduled to mature in one year or less at June 30, 2004, totaled $9.2 million and $4 million, respectively. Based on historical experience, we believe that a significant portion of maturing deposits will remain with the Bank. We anticipate that we will continue to have sufficient funds, through deposits and borrowings, to meet our current commitments. At June 30, 2004, we had available additional advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston in the amount of $ 8.7 million. CAPITAL Consistent with our goal to operate a sound and profitable financial organization, we actively seek to maintain a "well capitalized" institution in accordance with regulatory standards. Total equity was $5.1 million at June 30, 2004, or 9.36%, of total assets on that date. As of June 30, 2004, we exceeded all regulatory capital requirements. Our regulatory capital ratios at June 30, 2004 were as follows: core capital 9.59%; Tier I risk-based capital 21.24% and total risk-based capital 22.49%. The regulatory capital requirements to be considered well capitalized are 5%, 6% and 10%, respectively. IMPACT OF INFLATION The financial statements presented in this filing have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("GAAP"). These principles require the measurement of financial position and operating results in terms of historical dollars, without considering changes in the relative purchasing power of money over time due to inflation. Our primary assets and liabilities are monetary in nature. As a result, interest rates have a more significant impact on our performance than the effects of general levels of inflation. Interest rates, however, do not necessarily move in the same direction or with the same magnitude as the price of goods and services, since such prices are affected by inflation. In a period of rapidly rising interest rates, the liquidity and maturity structure of our assets and liabilities are critical to the maintenance of acceptable performance levels. The principal effect of inflation, as distinct from levels of interest rates, on earnings is in the area of non-interest expense. Such expense items as employee compensation, employee benefits and occupancy and equipment costs may be subject to increases as a result of inflation. An additional effect of inflation is the possible increase in the dollar value of the collateral securing loans that we have made. We are unable to determine the extent, if any, to which properties securing our loans have appreciated in dollar value due to inflation. 13 ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK OUR RISK WHEN INTEREST RATES CHANGE. The rates of interest we earn on assets and pay on liabilities generally are established contractually for a period of time. Market interest rates change over time. Our loans generally have longer maturities than our deposits. Accordingly, our results of operations, like those of other financial institutions, are impacted by changes in interest rates and the interest rate sensitivity of our assets and liabilities. The risk associated with changes in interest rates and our ability to adapt to these changes is known as interest rate risk and is our most significant market risk. HOW WE MEASURE OUR RISK OF INTEREST RATE CHANGES. As part of our attempt to manage our exposure to changes in interest rates and comply with applicable regulations, we monitor our interest rate risk. In monitoring interest rate risk we continually analyze and manage assets and liabilities based on their payment streams and interest rates, the timing of their maturities, and their sensitivity to actual or potential changes in market interest rates. In order to minimize the potential for adverse effects of material and prolonged increases in interest rates on our results of operations, we have adopted asset/liability and funds management policies to better match the maturities and repricing terms of our interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. The board of directors sets and recommends the asset and liability and funds management policies of the Bank, which are implemented by the asset/liability management committee. The purpose of the asset/liability committee is to communicate, coordinate and control asset/liability management consistent with our business plan and board approved policies. The committee establishes and monitors the volume and mix of assets and funding sources taking into account relative costs and spreads, interest rate sensitivity and liquidity needs. The objectives are to manage assets and funding sources to produce results that are consistent with liquidity, capital adequacy, growth, risk and profitability goals. The asset/liability management committee generally meets quarterly to review, among other things, economic conditions and interest rate outlook, current and projected liquidity needs and capital position, anticipated changes in the volume and mix of assets and liabilities and interest rate risk exposure limits versus current projections using a net present value of portfolio equity analysis and income simulations. The asset/liability management committee recommends appropriate strategy changes based on this review. In order to manage our assets and liabilities and achieve the desired liquidity, credit quality, interest rate risk, profitability and capital targets, we have focused our strategies on: o Originating and purchasing adjustable rate loans, o Originating a reasonable volume of fixed rate mortgages, o Managing our deposits to establish stable deposit relationships, o Using Federal Home Loan Bank advances and pricing on fixed-term non-core deposits to align maturities and repricing terms, and o Limiting the percentage of fixed-rate loans in our portfolio by only holding shorter term fixed rate assets such as residential mortgage loans with not more than a 20 year maturity. 14 At times, depending on the level of general interest rates, the relationship between long- and short-term interest rates, market conditions and competitive factors, the asset/liability management committee may determine to increase our interest rate risk position somewhat in order to maintain our net interest margin. In the future, we intend to continue our existing strategy of originating fixed rate mortgage loans with a term of less than 20 years. ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES Our management evaluated, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) or 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on such evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and regulations and are operating in an effective manner. No change in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) or 15(d)-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) occurred during the most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting. PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS Not applicable ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES, USE OF PROCEEDS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES Not applicable ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES Not applicable ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS Not applicable ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION Not applicable ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Exhibits 2.1 Agreement for Purchase and Sale of Assets and Assumption of Liabilities by and between Fitchburg Savings Bank, FSB and Monadnock Community Bank, dated August 3, 2003. Schedules omitted. 31.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act 31.2 Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act 15 32.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act 32.2 Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (b) Reports on Form 8-K On June 28, 2004 the Registrant filed a Current Report on Form 8-K to report the completion of the holding company reorganization of Monadnock Community Bank. Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. Monadnock Community Bancorp, Inc. Date: August 12, 2004 /s/ William M. Pierce, Jr. -------------------------- William M. Pierce, Jr. President and Chief Executive Officer /s/ Donald R. Blanchette ------------------------ Donald R. Blanchette Chief Financial Officer 16