UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 ------------------- FORM 10-Q (Mark One) |X| QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended March 26, 2005 -------------------------------------------------- OR |_| TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to ----------------------- ----------------------- Commission file number 000-23314 ----------- TRACTOR SUPPLY COMPANY - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter) Delaware 13-3139732 - ------------------------------------- ------------------------------------- (State or Other Jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) Incorporation or Organization) 200 Powell Place, Brentwood, Tennessee 37027 - ------------------------------------- ------------------------------------- (Address of Principal (Zip Code) Executive Offices) Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code: (615) 366-4600 ----------------------------- Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES X NO ------- ------ Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). YES X NO ------- ------ Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock as of the latest practicable date. Class Outstanding At April 24, 2004 - ------------------------------------- ------------------------------------- Common Stock, $.008 par value 38,902,623 Page 1 of 16 TRACTOR SUPPLY COMPANY INDEX Page No. -------- Part I. Financial Information: Item 1. Financial Statements: Consolidated Balance Sheets - March 26, 2005 and December 25, 2004...................................3 Consolidated Statements of Income - For the Fiscal Three Months Ended March 26, 2005 and March 27, 2004......................................4 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - For the Fiscal Three Months Ended March 26, 2005 and March 27, 2004......................................5 Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.....................6-9 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations................................10-14 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk................14 Item 4. Controls and Procedures................................................14-15 Part II. Other Information: Item 6. Exhibits..................................................................16 Signature ..........................................................................16 Page 2 of 16 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS TRACTOR SUPPLY COMPANY CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (IN THOUSANDS) MARCH 26, DECEMBER 25, 2005 2004 ------------- ------------- (UNAUDITED) ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents....................................................... $ 37,890 $ 28,941 Inventories..................................................................... 501,121 385,127 Prepaid expenses and other current assets....................................... 34,232 30,481 Assets held for sale............................................................ 1,704 2,272 Deferred income taxes........................................................... 12,330 11,584 ----------- ----------- Total current assets..................................................... 587,277 458,405 ----------- ----------- Land.............................................................................. 17,608 15,481 Buildings and improvements........................................................ 187,564 171,279 Furniture, fixtures and equipment................................................. 92,016 88,222 Computer software and hardware.................................................... 28,569 27,283 Construction in progress.......................................................... 7,592 24,316 ----------- ----------- 333,349 326,581 Accumulated depreciation and amortization......................................... (119,770) (112,947) ----------- ----------- Property and equipment, net..................................................... 213,579 213,634 Other assets...................................................................... 4,340 6,446 ----------- ----------- Total assets............................................................. $ 805,196 $ 678,485 =========== =========== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Accounts payable................................................................ $ 267,920 $ 147,950 Accrued employee compensation................................................... 1,887 10,703 Other accrued expenses.......................................................... 72,427 79,544 Current portion of capital lease obligations.................................... 1,132 882 ----------- ----------- Total current liabilities................................................ 343,366 239,079 ----------- ----------- Revolving credit loan............................................................. 44,000 32,279 Capital lease obligations......................................................... 2,924 2,465 Deferred income taxes............................................................. 5,564 5,710 Other long-term liabilities....................................................... 27,542 28,368 ----------- ----------- Total liabilities........................................................ 423,396 307,901 ----------- ----------- Stockholders' equity: Preferred stock, 40,000 shares authorized; $1.00 par value; no shares issued..... -- -- Common stock, 100,000,000 shares authorized; $.008 par value; 38,881,797 and 38,302,373 shares issued and outstanding in 2005 and 2004, respectively.... 311 306 Additional paid-in capital........................................................ 88,127 77,600 Retained earnings................................................................. 293,362 292,678 ----------- ----------- Total stockholders' equity............................................... 381,800 370,584 ----------- ----------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity............................... $ 805,196 $ 678,485 =========== =========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of this statement. Page 3 of 16 TRACTOR SUPPLY COMPANY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS) FOR THE FISCAL THREE MONTHS ENDED --------------------------------- MARCH 26, MARCH 27, 2005 2004 ------------- -------------- (AS RESTATED, SEE NOTE 2) (UNAUDITED) Net sales.................................................... $ 377,203 $ 330,554 Cost of merchandise sold..................................... 265,132 231,385 ------------- -------------- Gross margin............................................ 112,071 99,169 Selling, general and administrative expenses................. 102,675 86,956 Depreciation and amortization................................ 7,646 6,326 ------------- -------------- Income from operations.................................. 1,750 5,887 Interest expense, net........................................ 677 381 ------------- -------------- Income before income taxes.............................. 1,073 5,506 Income tax expense........................................... 389 2,061 ------------- -------------- Net income................................................... $ 684 $ 3,445 ============= ============== Net income per share - basic................................. $ 0.02 $ 0.09 ============= ============== Net income per share - diluted............................... $ 0.02 $ 0.08 ============= ============== The accompanying notes are an integral part of this statement. Page 4 of 16 TRACTOR SUPPLY COMPANY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (IN THOUSANDS) FOR THE FISCAL THREE MONTHS ENDED --------------------------------- MARCH 26, MARCH 27, 2005 2004 ----------- ----------- (AS RESTATED, SEE NOTE 2) (UNAUDITED) Cash flows from operating activities: Net income............................................................. $ 684 $ 3,445 Tax benefit of stock options exercised................................. 6,463 6,725 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: Depreciation and amortization...................................... 7,646 6,326 Gain on sale of property and equipment............................ (183) (265) Asset impairment related to closed stores......................... 51 71 Deferred income taxes............................................. (892) (212) Change in assets and liabilities: Inventories.................................................... (115,994) (77,597) Prepaid expenses and other current assets...................... (4,527) (3,298) Accounts payable............................................... 119,970 99,601 Accrued expenses............................................... (17,674) (7,729) Other.......................................................... 3,752 1,738 ----------- ----------- Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities.................... (704) 28,805 ----------- ----------- Cash flows from investing activities: Capital expenditures............................................... (6,706) (27,230) Proceeds from sale of property and equipment....................... 827 1,454 ----------- ----------- Net cash used in investing activities.................................. (5,879) (25,776) ----------- ----------- Cash flows from financing activities: Borrowings under revolving credit agreement........................ 112,104 88,142 Repayments under revolving credit agreement........................ (100,383) (91,584) Principal payments under capital lease obligations................. (258) (89) Net proceeds from issuance of common stock......................... 4,069 4,588 ----------- ----------- Net cash provided by financing activities.............................. 15,532 1,057 ----------- ----------- Net increase in cash and cash equivalents.............................. 8,949 4,086 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period....................... 28,941 19,980 ----------- ----------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period............................. $ 37,890 $ 24,066 =========== =========== SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: Cash paid during the period for: Interest............................................................. $ 590 $ 293 Income taxes......................................................... 2,687 175 Supplemental disclosure of non-cash activities: Equipment acquired through capital leases............................ $ 967 $ -- The accompanying notes are an integral part of this statement. Page 5 of 16 TRACTOR SUPPLY COMPANY NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS NOTE 1 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION: The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. These statements should be read in conjunction with the Company's annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 25, 2004. The results of operations for the fiscal three-month periods are not necessarily indicative of results for the full fiscal year. The Company's business is highly seasonal. Historically, the Company's sales and profits have been the highest in the second and fourth fiscal quarters of each year due to the sale of seasonal products. The Company typically operates at approximately break even in the first fiscal quarter of each year. Unseasonable weather, excessive rain, drought, and early or late frosts may also affect the Company's sales. The Company believes, however, that the impact of adverse weather conditions is somewhat mitigated by the geographic dispersion of its stores. The Company experiences a buildup of inventory and accounts payable during its first fiscal quarter each year for purchases of seasonal product in anticipation of the April through June spring selling season and again during its third fiscal quarter in anticipation of the October through December winter selling season. Certain amounts reflected in previously issued financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the fiscal 2005 presentation. NOTE 2 - RESTATEMENT OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS On March 10, 2005, the Company filed its annual report on Form 10-K (which Annual Report was amended by the filing of Amendment No. 1 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K/A on April 21, 2005). In that report, the Company restated its financial statements for fiscal years 2003 and 2002 and the first three quarters of fiscal year 2004. Accordingly, the prior year financial results for the fiscal quarter ended March 27, 2004 reflect the impact of the restatement. The issue requiring restatement related to the Company's lease-related accounting methods. The Company determined that its methods of accounting for (1) amortization of leasehold improvements, (2) leasehold improvements funded by landlord incentives and (3) rent expense prior to commencement of operations and rent payments, while in line with common industry practice, were not in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. As a result, the Company restated its consolidated financial statements for each of the fiscal years ended December 27, 2003 and December 28, 2002, and the first three quarters of fiscal 2004. Page 6 of 16 Following is a summary of the effects of these changes on the Company's consolidated statements of income and cash flows for the fiscal quarter ended March 27, 2004 (in thousands, except per share amounts): CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME --------------------------------------------- AS PREVIOUSLY REPORTED ADJUSTMENTS AS RESTATED ------------- -------------- -------------- FISCAL QUARTER ENDED MARCH 27, 2004: Selling, general and administrative expenses $ 86,891 $ 65 $ 86,956 Depreciation and amortization 5,803 523 6,326 Income from operations 6,475 (588) 5,887 Income before income taxes 6,094 (588) 5,506 Income tax expense 2,273 (212) 2,061 Net income 3,821 (376) 3,445 Net income per share -- basic $ 0.10 $ (0.01) $ 0.09 Net income per share -- diluted $ 0.09 $ (0.01) $ 0.08 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS --------------------------------------------- AS PREVIOUSLY REPORTED ADJUSTMENTS AS RESTATED ------------- -------------- -------------- FISCAL QUARTER ENDED MARCH 27, 2004: Net cash provided by operating activities $ 27,559 $ 1,246 $ 28,805 Net cash used in investing activities $ (24,530) $ (1,246) $ (25,776) NOTE 3 - INVENTORIES: The value of the Company's inventories was determined using the lower of last-in, first-out (LIFO) cost or market. Inventories are not in excess of market value. Quarterly inventory determinations under LIFO are based on assumptions as to projected inventory levels at the end of the fiscal year, sales for the year and the rate of inflation/deflation for the year. If the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method of accounting for inventory had been used, inventories would have been approximately $9,998,000 and $9,619,000 higher than reported at March 26, 2005 and December 25, 2004, respectively. NOTE 4 - STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION PLANS: As permitted by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 ("SFAS 123), "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation," the Company has elected to account for its stock-based compensation plans under the intrinsic value-based method of accounting prescribed by Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25 ("APB No. 25"), "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees." Under APB No. 25, compensation expense would be recorded if the current market price of the underlying stock on the date of grant exceeded the exercise price. Page 7 of 16 Had compensation cost for the Company's stock option plans been determined based on the fair value at the grant date (derived through use of Black-Scholes methodology) for awards under the plans consistent with the method prescribed by SFAS 123, the Company's pro forma net income (loss) and net income (loss) per share for the fiscal quarters ended March 26, 2005 and March 27, 2004, would have been as follows (in thousands, except per share amounts): THREE MONTHS ENDED ---------------------------------- MARCH 26, 2005 MARCH 27, 2004 -------------- -------------- Net income - as reported.......................... $ 684 $ 3,445 Pro forma compensation expense, net of income taxes........................................ (1,005) (1,013) ------------ ------------ Net income (loss) - pro forma..................... $ (321) $ 2,432 ============ ============ Net income (loss) per share - basic: As reported.................................. $ 0.02 $ 0.09 Pro forma.................................... $ (0.01) $ 0.06 Net income (loss) per share - diluted: As reported.................................. $ 0.02 $ 0.08 Pro forma.................................... $ (0.01) $ 0.06 In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") published FASB Statement No. 123 (revised 2004), "Share-Based Payment" ("SFAS 123(R)" or the "Statement"). SFAS 123(R) requires that the compensation cost relating to share-based payment transactions, including grants of employee stock options, be recognized in financial statements. That cost will be measured based on the fair value of the equity or liability instruments issued. SFAS 123(R) covers a wide range of share-based compensation arrangements including stock options, restricted share plans, performance-based awards, share appreciation rights, and employee share purchase plans. SFAS 123(R) specifies that the fair value of an employee stock option must be based on an observable market price or, if an observable market price is not available, the fair value must be estimated using a valuation technique meeting specific criteria established in the standard. The Statement is effective for public companies at the beginning of the first fiscal year beginning after June 15, 2005 (fiscal 2006 for the Company). The impact of adoption of this Statement cannot be predicted at this time because it will depend on levels of share-based payments granted in the future. The pro-forma compensation costs presented in the table above and in prior filings for the Company have been calculated using a Black-Scholes option pricing model and may not be indicative of amounts which should be expected in future years. As of the date of this filing, the Company has not determined which option pricing model is most appropriate for future option grants or which method of adoption the Company will apply. NOTE 5 - ASSETS HELD FOR SALE: Assets held for sale consists of certain buildings and related store properties that the Company intends to sell. The Company applies the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 144 ("SFAS 144"), "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long Lived Assets," to assets held for sale. SFAS 144 requires assets held for sale to be valued on an asset-by-asset basis at the lower of carrying amount or fair value less costs to sell. In applying these provisions, recent appraisals, valuations, offers and bids are considered. The Company recorded an impairment charge of $0.1 million and $0.1 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2005 and 2004, respectively, to adjust the carrying value of certain property to fair value, less costs to sell. This charge is included in selling, general, and administrative expenses. The buildings and properties held for sale are separately presented as assets held for sale in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. The assets are classified as current, as the Company believes they will be sold within the next twelve months and have met all the criteria for classification as held for sale pursuant to SFAS 144. Page 8 of 16 NOTE 6 - NET INCOME PER SHARE: The Company presents both basic and diluted earning per share ("EPS") on the face of the consolidated statements of income. As provided by SFAS 128 "Earnings per Share", basic EPS is calculated as income available to common stockholders divided by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS is calculated using the weighted average outstanding common shares and the treasury stock method for options and warrants. Net income per share is calculated as follows (in thousands, except per share amounts): THREE MONTHS ENDED THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 26, 2005 MARCH 27, 2004 ---------------------------------- ---------------------------------- PER SHARE PER SHARE INCOME SHARES AMOUNT INCOME SHARES AMOUNT --------- ---------- ----------- --------- ---------- ----------- BASIC NET INCOME PER SHARE: Net income........................ $ 684 38,583 $ 0.02 $ 3,445 37,829 $ 0.09 Dilutive stock options outstanding 2,331 2,893 (0.01) -------- --------- --------- -------- --------- ---------- DILUTED NET INCOME PER SHARE: Net income........................ $ 684 40,914 $ 0.02 $ 3,445 40,722 $ 0.08 ======== ========= ========= ======== ========= ========== NOTE 7 - CONTINGENCIES: LITIGATION The Company is involved in various litigation matters arising in the ordinary course of business. After consultation with legal counsel, management expects these matters will be resolved without material adverse effect on the Company's consolidated financial position or results of operations. Any estimated loss related to such matters has been adequately provided in accrued liabilities to the extent probable and reasonably estimable. It is possible, however, that future results of operations for any particular quarterly or annual period could be materially affected by changes in circumstances relating to these proceedings. As previously disclosed in The Company's Form 10-K for fiscal 2004 (filed on March 10, 2005), in July 2004, a purported shareholder derivative lawsuit was filed in the Chancery Court for Davidson County, Tennessee by the Hawaii Laborers Pension Plan against each of the Company's directors, certain of its officers and one former director. The Company was named as a nominal defendant. On September 17, 2004, the plaintiff filed an amended complaint. On October 8, 2004, the Company moved to dismiss the amended complaint for failure to make a pre-suit demand on the Board of Directors. On December 3, 2004, the Court granted the Company's motion to dismiss and ordered that all claims in the amended complaint be dismissed without prejudice. On February 17, 2005, the Court entered an order denying a motion by the plaintiff to alter or amend the December 3, 2004 order and judgment dismissing the amended complaint. On March 18, 2005, the plaintiff appealed the order to the Tennessee Court of Appeals. Page 9 of 16 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS GENERAL The following discussion and analysis describe certain factors affecting Tractor Supply Company (the "Company"), its results of operations for the fiscal three month periods ended March 26, 2005 and March 27, 2004 and significant developments affecting its financial condition since the end of the fiscal year, December 25, 2004, and should be read in conjunction with the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K, as amended, for the fiscal year ended December 25, 2004. The following discussion and analysis also contain certain historical and forward-looking information. The forward-looking statements included herein are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (the "Act"). All statements, other than statements of historical facts, which address activities, events or developments that the Company expects or anticipates will or may occur in the future, including such things as future capital expenditures (including their amount and nature), business strategy, expansion and growth of the Company's business operations and other such matters are forward-looking statements. To take advantage of the safe harbor provided by the Act, the Company is identifying certain factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statements, whether oral or written, made by or on behalf of the Company. The Company's business is highly seasonal. Historically, the Company's sales and profits have been the highest in the second and fourth fiscal quarters of each year due to the sale of seasonal products. The Company typically operates at approximately break even in the first fiscal quarter of each year. Unseasonable weather, excessive rain, drought, and early or late frosts may also affect the Company's sales. The Company believes, however, that the impact of adverse weather conditions is somewhat mitigated by the geographic dispersion of its stores. The Company experiences a buildup of inventory and accounts payable during its first fiscal quarter each year for purchases of seasonal product in anticipation of the April through June spring selling season and again during its third fiscal quarter in anticipation of the October through December winter selling season. All phases of the Company's operations are subject to influences outside its control. Any one, or a combination, of these factors could materially affect the results of the Company's operations. These factors include general economic cycles affecting consumer spending, weather factors, operating factors affecting customer satisfaction, consumer debt levels, pricing and other competitive factors, inflation in commodity costs, the ability to attract, train and retain highly qualified employees, the ability to identify suitable locations and negotiate favorable lease agreements on new and relocated stores, the timing and acceptance of new products in the stores, the mix of goods sold, the continued availability of favorable credit sources, capital market conditions in general, and the seasonality of the Company's business. Consequently, the forward-looking statements made herein are qualified by these cautionary statements, and there can be no assurance that the actual results or developments anticipated by the Company will be realized or, even if substantially realized, that they will have the expected consequences to or effects on the Company or its business and operations. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof. The Company does not undertake any obligation to release publicly any revisions to these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. RESTATEMENT OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS On March 10, 2005, the Company filed its Annual Report on Form 10-K (which Annual Report was amended by the filing of Amendment No. 1 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K/A on April 21, 2005). In that report, the Company restated its financial statements for fiscal years 2003 and 2002 and the first three quarters of fiscal year 2004. Accordingly, the prior year financial results for the fiscal quarter ended March 27, 2004 reflect the impact of the restatement. Page 10 of 16 The issue requiring restatement related to the Company's lease-related accounting methods. The Company determined that its methods of accounting for (1) amortization of leasehold improvements, (2) leasehold improvements funded by landlord incentives and (3) rent expense prior to commencement of operations and rent payments, while in line with common industry practice, were not in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. As a result, the Company restated its consolidated financial statements for each of the fiscal years ended December 27, 2003 and December 28, 2002, and the first three quarters of fiscal 2004. See Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements for a summary of the effects of this restatement on the Company's consolidated statements of income and cash flows for the fiscal quarter ended March 27, 2004. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FISCAL THREE MONTHS (FIRST QUARTER) ENDED MARCH 26, 2005 AND MARCH 27, 2004 Net sales increased 14.1% to $377.2 million for the first quarter of 2005 from $330.6 million for the first quarter of 2004. The net sales increase resulted primarily from the addition of new stores and same-store sales improvement of 4.2%. Most product categories experienced same-store sales increases, led by equine, pet and animal products and hardware and tools. During the first quarter of 2005, the Company opened a total of 13 new stores compared to 13 stores in the prior year quarter. The Company also relocated two stores in the first quarter of 2005 compared to three store relocations in the first quarter of 2004. The Company closed one store in the first quarter of 2004. The Company operated 528 stores during the first quarter of 2005 compared to 475 stores during the first quarter of 2004. The following charts indicate the average percentages of sales represented by each of the Company's major product categories during the first quarter of fiscal 2005 and 2004: THREE MONTHS ENDED -------------------------- MARCH 26, MARCH 27, PRODUCT CATEGORY 2005 2004 ----------- ----------- Equine, Pet and Animal 37% 37% Hardware and Tools 20 19 Seasonal Products 17 18 Truck/Trailer/Tow/Lube 12 12 Maintenance products for agriculture and rural use 9 9 Clothing and Footwear 5 5 ----------- ----------- Total 100% 100% =========== =========== Increased activity in clearance programs for some hardware and tools as well as a later start to the spring selling season from prior year resulted in a slight shift between hardware and tools and seasonal product categories. The gross margin rate for the first quarter of 2005 decreased 30 basis points to 29.7% of sales from 30.0% of sales in the first quarter of 2004. This decrease is primarily due to (i) a sales mix shift towards clearance of hardware tools and winter seasonal merchandise, (ii) higher transportation costs and (iii) increased shrinkage, partially offset by improved initial margins as a result of selling price increases, a reduction in promotional discounting and additional vendor mark-down support on clearance merchandise. As a percent of sales, selling, general and administrative ("SG&A") expenses increased 90 basis points to 27.2% of sales in the first quarter of 2005 from 26.3% of sales in the first quarter of 2004. This increase is primarily a result of incremental occupancy costs related to the larger store base, increased investment in personnel and technology resources and increased distribution capacity. Depreciation and amortization expense increased 20.9% over the first quarter of 2004 due mainly to costs associated with new and relocated stores, investment in additional distribution center capacity and continued improvements in technology. Page 11 of 16 Net interest expense increased to $0.7 million for the first quarter of 2005 from $0.4 million for the first quarter of 2004. This increase primarily resulted from increased borrowings to support the seasonal build of inventories. The Company's effective tax rate decreased to 36.3% in the first quarter of 2005 compared with 37.4% for the first quarter of 2004 primarily due to changes in the Company's effective state tax rate resulting from changes in the geographic concentration of business. As a result of the foregoing factors, net income for the first quarter of 2005 decreased $2.7 million to $0.7 million from $3.4 million in the first quarter of 2004. Net income, as a percent of sales, decreased 80 basis points to 0.2% for the first quarter of 2005 compared to 1.0% for the first quarter of 2004. Net income per diluted share decreased to $0.02 from $0.08 for the prior year period. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES In addition to normal operating expenses, the Company's primary ongoing cash requirements are for expansion, remodeling and relocation programs, including inventory purchases and capital expenditures. The Company's primary ongoing sources of liquidity are funds provided from operations, commitments available under its revolving credit agreement and normal trade credit. The Company's inventory and accounts payable levels typically build in the first and third fiscal quarters in anticipation of the spring and winter selling seasons. At March 26, 2005, the Company had working capital of $243.9 million, a $24.6 million increase from December 25, 2004. This increase is primarily attributable to changes in the following components of current assets and current liabilities (in millions): MARCH 26, DEC. 25, 2005 2004 VARIANCE ---------- ---------- ---------- Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents....................... $ 37.9 $ 28.9 $ 9.0 Inventories..................................... 501.1 385.1 116.0 Prepaid expenses and other current assets....... 34.2 30.5 3.7 Other, net...................................... 14.1 13.9 0.2 ---------- ---------- ---------- 587.3 458.4 128.9 ---------- ---------- ---------- Current liabilities: Accounts payable................................ $ 267.9 $ 148.0 $ 119.9 Accrued expenses................................ 74.3 90.2 (15.9) Other, net...................................... 1.2 0.9 0.3 ---------- ---------- ---------- 343.4 239.1 104.3 ---------- ---------- ---------- Working capital................................... $ 243.9 $ 219.3 $ 24.6 ========== ========== ========== The increase in inventories and related increase in accounts payable resulted primarily from the purchase of additional inventory for new stores and an increase in average inventory per store due to increased sales expectations and increased cost of certain products containing steel, grain or petroleum. Additionally, an increased investment in inventory is required to support the distribution activities at the new Hagerstown, Maryland distribution center. Trade credit arises from the Company's vendors granting extended payment terms for inventory purchases. Payment terms generally vary from 30 days to 180 days depending on the inventory product. The decrease in accrued expenses is due primarily to a $5.7 million decrease in incentive compensation accruals, (resulting from payment of 2004 year-end incentives during the first quarter of 2005) and general timing of other payments. Page 12 of 16 Operations used net cash of $0.7 million and provided $28.8 million in the first quarter of 2005 and 2004, respectively. The $29.5 million decrease in net cash provided in 2005 over 2004 is primarily due to changes in the following operating activities (in millions): MARCH 26, MARCH 27, 2005 2004 VARIANCE ---------- ---------- ---------- Net income...................................... $ 0.7 $ 3.4 $ (2.7) Tax benefit of stock options exercised.......... 6.5 6.7 (0.2) Inventories and accounts payable................ 4.0 22.0 (18.0) Accrued expenses................................ (17.7) (7.7) (10.0) Other, net...................................... 5.8 4.4 1.4 --------- --------- ---------- Net cash provided by (used) in operations... $ (0.7) $ 28.8 $ (29.5) ========= ========= ========== The decrease in net cash provided by operations in the first quarter of 2005 compared with the first quarter of 2004 is primarily due to the seasonal growth in inventory levels and the timing of payments. An unexpected growth in inventory levels (primarily a slow start to the spring selling season and the result of inflation) resulted in less inventory financed in the first quarter of 2005 than is typical for the first fiscal quarter. The decrease in accrued expenses is primarily due to higher payments of year-end incentives related to the Company's fiscal 2004 performance compared to 2003, increased activity in self-insurance benefits and general timing of payments. Investing activities used $5.9 million and $25.8 million in the first quarter of 2005 and 2004, respectively. The majority of this cash requirement relates to the Company's capital expenditures. In January 2004, the Company purchased the land and building related to its distribution center in Pendleton, Indiana for $15.3 million. The facility was originally built to the Company's specifications and had been leased since 1999. The investing activities in 2005 primarily relate to the purchase of fixtures and improvements for new and relocated stores. Financing activities provided $15.5 million and $1.1 million in the first quarter of 2005 and 2004, respectively, largely due to increased borrowings resulting from higher inventory levels and decreased cash flow from operations, partially offset by proceeds received from the issuance of common stock. The Company believes that its cash flow from operations, borrowings available under its revolving credit agreement, and normal trade credit will be sufficient to fund the Company's operations and its capital expenditure needs, including store openings and renovations, over the next several years. OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS The Company's off-balance sheet arrangements are limited to operating leases and outstanding letters of credit. Leasing buildings and equipment for retail stores and offices rather than acquiring these significant assets allows the Company to utilize financial capital to operate the business rather than maintain assets. Letters of credit allow the Company to purchase inventory in a timely manner. The Company has outstanding letters of credit of $11.1 million at March 26, 2005. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES Management's discussion and analysis of the Company's financial position and results of operations are based upon the Company's consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The preparation of these financial statements requires management to make informed estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. The Company's significant accounting policies, including areas of critical management judgments and estimates, have primary impact on the following financial statement areas: - Inventory valuation - Self insurance - Sales returns Page 13 of 16 The Company's critical accounting policies are subject to judgments and uncertainties, which affect the application of such policies. See Note 1 to the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company's annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 25, 2004 for a discussion of the Company's critical accounting policies. The Company's financial position and/or results of operations may be materially different when reported under different conditions or when using different assumptions in the application of such policies. In the event estimates or assumptions prove to be different from actual amounts, adjustments are made in subsequent periods to reflect more current information. ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK The Company is exposed to changes in interest rates primarily from its revolving credit agreement (the "Credit Agreement"). The Credit Agreement bears interest at either the bank's base rate (5.50% and 4.00% at March 26, 2005 and March 27, 2004, respectively) or LIBOR (2.11% and 1.09% at March 26, 2005 and March 27, 2004, respectively) plus an additional amount ranging from 0.75% to 1.50% per annum, adjusted quarterly, based on Company performance (0.75% at March 26, 2005 and March 27, 2004). The Company is also required to pay, quarterly in arrears, a commitment fee ranging from 0.20% to 0.35% based on the daily average unused portion of the Credit Agreement. (See Note 5 of Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company's annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 25, 2004 for further discussion regarding the Credit Agreement.) Although the Company cannot accurately determine the precise effect of inflation on its operations, it believes its sales and results of operations have been somewhat affected by inflation. The Company is subject to market risk with respect to the pricing of certain products and services, which include, among other materials, petroleum, steel, corn, soybean and other commodities as well as transportation services. If prices of these materials continue to increase dramatically, consumer demand may fall and/or the Company may not be able to pass all such increases on to its customers and, as a result, sales and/or gross margins could decline. The Company's strategy is to reduce or mitigate the effects of inflation principally by taking advantage of vendor incentive programs, economies of scale from increased volume of purchases, increasing retail prices and selectively buying from the most competitive vendors without sacrificing quality. Due to the competitive environment, such conditions have and may continue to adversely impact the Company's gross margin. ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES On March 26, 2005, the Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Company's management, including the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, of the design and operation of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures. Based on this evaluation, the Company's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that the Company's disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) are effective and that the reports required under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 are filed within the time periods specified in the Commission's rules and forms, as of March 26, 2005. The controls and procedures evaluated relate to the recording, processing, reporting and summarization of the information that the Company is required to disclose in the aforementioned reports. These controls and procedures ensure that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Company's management, including the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures. CHANGES IN INTERNAL CONTROLS During the first quarter of fiscal 2005, the Company implemented additional review procedures in order to remediate a material weakness in its internal controls over financial reporting with respect to its accounting for leases and depreciation of property and equipment. In connection with the implementation of these controls: o The policy for amortization of initial leasehold improvements was changed to ensure all improvements are amortized over the lesser of the useful life or the life of the initial fixed noncancellable lease term. Leasehold improvements made subsequent to the inception of the lease will be amortized over the lesser of Page 14 of 16 the useful life of the assets or over a term that includes renewals that are reasonably assured. Reasonable assurance will only include objective, verifiable evidence of renewal. o The Company began recognizing leasehold improvements funded by landlord incentives as a reduction in future rent obligations as opposed to reductions in amounts spent for leasehold improvements. Accordingly, landlord incentives are now classified as deferred rent liabilities and amortized over the initial fixed noncancellable lease term. o Rent holidays will be recognized for the period during which the Company has control of the leased premises prior to store opening, regardless of the commencement date or terms stipulated in the lease. There have been no other changes in the Company's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the Company's first fiscal quarter that have materially affected or are reasonable likely to materially affect the Company's internal control over financial reporting. Page 15 of 16 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS The Company is involved in various litigation matters arising in the ordinary course of business. After consultation with legal counsel, management expects these matters will be resolved without material adverse effect on the Company's consolidated financial position or results of operations. Any estimated loss related to such matters has been adequately provided in accrued liabilities to the extent probable and reasonably estimable. It is possible, however, that future results of operations for any particular quarterly or annual period could be materially affected by changes in circumstances relating to these proceedings. As previously disclosed in The Company's Form 10-K for fiscal 2004 (filed on March 10, 2005), in July 2004, a purported shareholder derivative lawsuit was filed in the Chancery Court for Davidson County, Tennessee by the Hawaii Laborers Pension Plan against each of the Company's directors, certain of its officers and one former director. The Company was named as a nominal defendant. On September 17, 2004, the plaintiff filed an amended complaint. On October 8, 2004, the Company moved to dismiss the amended complaint for failure to make a pre-suit demand on the Board of Directors. On December 3, 2004, the Court granted the Company's motion to dismiss and ordered that all claims in the amended complaint be dismissed without prejudice. On February 17, 2005, the Court entered an order denying a motion by the plaintiff to alter or amend the December 3, 2004 order and judgment dismissing the amended complaint. On March 18, 2005, the plaintiff appealed the order to the Tennessee Court of Appeals. ITEM 6. EXHIBITS Exhibits 3.1 Third Certificate of Amendment to the Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Tractor Supply Company. 3.2 Amendment No. 2 to Amended and Restated By-laws. 31.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer under Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. 31.2 Certification of Chief Financial Officer under Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. 32.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer under Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. TRACTOR SUPPLY COMPANY Date: MAY 3, 2005 By: /s/ Calvin B. Massmann ----------- ------------------------------------------ Calvin B. Massmann Senior Vice President - Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (Duly Authorized Officer and Principal Financial Officer) Page 16 of 16