EXHIBIT 99.1


                             [GRAPHIC OMITTED]

                          FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
                            Media Relations:           Investor Relations:
                            Jim Vitak                  Daragh Porter
                            (614) 790-3715             (859) 815-3825
                            jevitak@ashland.com        dlporter@ashland.com

                           FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
                            July 26, 2006

ASHLAND INC. REPORTS PRELIMINARY NET INCOME
OF $1.29 PER SHARE FOR FISCAL THIRD QUARTER

Covington,  Ky. - Ashland Inc.  (NYSE:  ASH) today  announced the following
preliminary* results for its fiscal third quarter ended June 30, 2006:
  o  Net  income was $93  million,  or $1.29 per share,  as  compared  with
     $1,767  million,  or $23.65 per share,  in the June 2005 quarter.  The
     prior year  included  $22.87 per share of earnings  related to the MAP
     Transaction(a) and associated debt repayments.
  o  Chemical Sector operating income totaled $70 million,  down 18 percent
     versus the  prior-year  quarter,  despite  strong results from Ashland
     Performance Materials.
     - Performance  Materials  and  Ashland  Water  Technologies,  formerly
       reported  together  as  Ashland  Specialty  Chemical,  are now being
       disclosed  as  separate  reporting  segments  in  order  to  provide
       stakeholders with a clearer understanding of Ashland's businesses as
       the  company  evolves  into  a  diversified   chemical  company.
     - Performance  Materials  achieved  record  operating  income  of  $41
       million versus $33 million for the June 2005 quarter.
     - Water  Technologies'  operating  income of $9 million included an $8
       million  pre-tax ($5 million  after-tax  or $.07 per share)  foreign
       currency  hedging gain on the Degussa  acquisition and compares with
       operating income of $2 million in the June 2005 quarter.
     - Ashland   Distribution  earned  operating  income  of  $30  million,
       slightly less than the prior-year quarter.
     - Valvoline recorded an operating loss of $10 million as compared with
       $19  million  of  operating  income a year ago,  as margin  pressure
       continued.
  o  Transportation  Construction  Sector operating income grew to a record
     $68 million versus  operating  income of $41 million in the 2005 third
     quarter.



     "During  the  third  quarter,   two  of  our   businesses--Performance
Materials  and  APAC--performed   exceptionally  well,  while  Distribution
delivered  another solid quarter," said James J. O'Brien,  Ashland chairman
and chief executive officer.  "Valvoline's performance,  however, continued
to suffer as rising lube stock costs and the resultant  margin  compression
led to a loss for the third quarter.  In addition,  we acquired the Degussa
AG water treatment  business,  part of our ongoing  investment in the Water
Technologies business. We also entered into an exclusive negotiating period
with  Oldcastle  Materials  Inc.,  regarding  the possible sale of our APAC
subsidiary."
     Performance Materials earned record operating income for the June 2006
quarter of $41  million,  24  percent  above the $33  million of  operating
income earned in the June 2005 quarter.  Sales and operating  revenues were
$370 million for the June 2006 quarter,  a 3-percent  decline from the June
2005 quarter. Volume declined 6 percent versus the 2005 quarter,  excluding
businesses sold as part of the MAP transaction a year ago.  However,  gross
profit  margins  improved  from 22.6  percent  to 25.0  percent,  driven by
optimization of our product mix, combined with aggressive price increases.
     Distribution  earned $30 million of operating  income in the June 2006
quarter,  slightly  less than the prior year's  record third quarter of $31
million.  Performance for the quarter was primarily driven by volume growth
of 3 percent and lower selling,  general and  administrative  costs,  while
gross  profit  margins  contracted  to 9.3 percent from 10.0 percent a year
ago. Higher costs,  primarily in chemicals,  outpaced pricing to customers,
resulting in a near-term margin  compression.  Sales and operating revenues
increased  6 percent  versus  the June 2005  quarter to $1,050  million,  a
record for the third quarter.
     Valvoline  recorded an operating loss of $10 million for the June 2006
quarter as compared with  operating  income of $19 million in the June 2005
quarter. Valvoline's sales and operating revenues were $366 million for the
quarter,  a  3-percent  increase  over  the  June  2005  quarter.  However,
Valvoline's  performance primarily reflects lower margins, as ongoing rapid
increases in lube stock costs have not been fully offset by price increases
in the  marketplace.  Total volume declined 6 percent,  which we believe is
consistent with the weak demand in its primary markets.
     Water  Technologies  recorded  operating  income of $9 million for the
June 2006 quarter as compared with $2 million for the  prior-year  quarter.
Operating  income for the 2006 quarter  included a foreign currency hedging
gain of $8 million  pre-tax on the  Degussa  acquisition  price.  Sales and
operating revenues grew 12 percent to $113 million. Results for the quarter
continued  to be impacted by margin  pressure,  due to rising raw  material
costs and the lag in passing through price increases.



     The Transportation  Construction  Sector,  known as Ashland Paving And
Construction,  Inc. (APAC),  earned $68 million of operating income for the
June 2006  quarter,  beating the record $41 million it set in the June 2005
quarter.  Revenues  increased 18 percent to $838 million.  APAC's excellent
performance  primarily  reflects  strong  pricing  and  favorable  weather.
Hot-mix  asphalt  production  was down 8 percent for the  quarter,  despite
lower-than-normal  precipitation.  At June 30,  2006,  APAC's  construction
backlog,  which  consists of work awarded and funded but not yet performed,
was $2.0 billion,  7 percent below the prior year.  Asphalt  tonnage in the
backlog declined 21 percent in the quarter versus a year ago.  Governments,
whose  road  building,   repair  and  maintenance   budgets  are  generally
dollar-denominated, represent the primary customers of APAC. As asphalt and
aggregate  prices rise,  governments  appear to be reducing  their  tonnage
demand.
     Ashland's  tax rate for the 2006 third  quarter was 32 percent and for
the full year is currently expected to be 31 percent.
     Commenting  on the  outlook  for the  remainder  of the year,  O'Brien
concluded,  "We're pleased with Performance  Materials' and  Distribution's
results for the June  quarter,  which is typically  their  strongest of the
year.  While this seasonal  pattern is likely to continue,  both businesses
should   outperform   the  September  2005  quarter,   barring   unforeseen
circumstances.  Valvoline and Water Technologies  continue to be vulnerable
to rising raw material costs. We are disappointed in their  performance and
are addressing  expenses and reevaluating their business models in order to
counter  their  market  challenges.  The  results of these  efforts are not
likely to be seen for several months. In the meantime,  Valvoline continues
to pass through raw materials cost increases,  although on a delayed basis.
If raw materials cost increases subside,  some improvement in margin should
occur in the  September  2006  quarter,  but we would expect  results to be
below the September 2005 performance.  Water Technologies should outperform
the September 2005 quarter,  largely due to the Degussa  acquisition.  APAC
continues  to benefit  from  improvements  in its  bidding  and  estimating
processes and should continue its strong performance  relative to the prior
year in the September 2006 quarter, despite expected declines in volumes."
     Today at 11 a.m.  (EDT),  Ashland  will  provide a live webcast of its
quarterly  conference  call with securities  analysts.  The webcast will be
accessible through Ashland's website,  www.ashland.com.  Following the live
event,  an archived  version of the webcast will be available for 12 months
at www.ashland.com/investors.
     Ashland Inc. (NYSE: ASH) is a FORTUNE 500 chemical and  transportation
construction  company providing  products,  services and customer solutions
throughout the world. To learn more about Ashland, visit www.ashland.com.

                                    -0-


FORTUNE 500 is a registered trademark of Time Inc.

FOOTNOTES
(a)  The  "MAP  Transaction"  refers  to the  June 30,  2005,  transfer  of
     Ashland's 38-percent interest in Marathon Ashland Petroleum LLC (MAP),
     Ashland's  maleic  anhydride  business  and 60  Valvoline  Instant Oil
     Change centers in Michigan and northwest Ohio to Marathon Oil Corp.

*PRELIMINARY RESULTS
Financial results are preliminary  until the Company's  Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q is filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange  Commission.  This
filing is expected to be made on or before August 9, 2006.

FORWARD-LOOKING  STATEMENTS
This news release contains forward-looking  statements,  within the meaning
of  Section  27A of the  Securities  Act of  1933  and  Section  21E of the
Securities  Exchange  Act of 1934,  with  respect  to  Ashland's  operating
performance.  These  estimates  are  based  upon a number  of  assumptions,
including those mentioned within this news release. Such estimates are also
based upon  internal  forecasts  and analyses of current and future  market
conditions and trends, management plans and strategies,  weather, operating
efficiencies and economic  conditions,  such as prices,  supply and demand,
cost  of  raw  materials,  and  legal  proceedings  and  claims  (including
environmental  and  asbestos   matters).   Although  Ashland  believes  its
expectations  are based on  reasonable  assumptions,  it cannot  assure the
expectations  reflected  herein  will  be  achieved.  This  forward-looking
information  may prove to be  inaccurate  and  actual  results  may  differ
significantly  from  those  anticipated  if one or more  of the  underlying
assumptions or expectations  proves to be inaccurate or is unrealized or if
other  unexpected  conditions  or events  occur.  Other  factors  and risks
affecting Ashland are contained in Ashland's Form 10-K, as amended, for the
fiscal year ended Sept.  30, 2005.  Ashland  undertakes  no  obligation  to
subsequently update or revise the  forward-looking  statements made in this
news  release to  reflect  events or  circumstances  after the date of this
release.



Ashland Inc. and Consolidated Subsidiaries                                                                            Page 1
STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED INCOME
(In millions except per share data - preliminary and unaudited)
                                                                             Three months ended         Nine months ended
                                                                                   June 30                   June 30
                                                                            ----------------------    -----------------------
                                                                                2006        2005          2006         2005
                                                                            ----------  ----------    ----------   ----------
                                                                                                       
REVENUES
     Sales and operating revenues                                           $   2,691   $   2,492     $   7,378    $   6,731
     Equity income                                                                  4         315             9          530
     Other income                                                                  13          14            49           49
                                                                            ----------  ----------    ----------   ----------
                                                                                2,708       2,821         7,436        7,310
COSTS AND EXPENSES
     Cost of sales and operating expenses                                       2,252       2,074         6,217        5,678
     Selling, general and administrative expenses                                 329         337           948          957
                                                                            ----------  ----------    ----------   ----------
                                                                                2,581       2,411         7,165        6,635
                                                                            ----------  ----------    ----------   ----------
OPERATING INCOME                                                                  127         410           271          675
     Gain (loss) on the MAP Transaction (a)                                         -       1,295            (2)       1,295
     Loss on early retirement of debt                                               -        (143)            -         (145)
     Net interest and other financing income (costs)                                9         (31)           29          (89)
                                                                            ----------  ----------    ----------   ----------
INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS
     BEFORE INCOME TAXES                                                          136       1,531           298        1,736
     Income tax (expense) benefit                                                 (43)        236           (90)         157
                                                                            ----------  ----------    ----------   ----------
INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS                                                  93       1,767           208        1,893
     Results from discontinued operations (net of income taxes)                     -           -            (1)           -
                                                                            ----------  ----------    ----------   ----------
NET INCOME                                                                  $      93   $   1,767     $     207    $   1,893
                                                                            ==========  ==========    ==========   ==========

DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE
     Income from continuing operations                                      $    1.29   $   23.65     $    2.87    $   25.48
     Results from discontinued operations                                           -           -          (.01)           -
                                                                            ----------  ----------    ----------   ----------
     Net income                                                             $    1.29   $   23.65     $    2.86    $   25.48
                                                                            ==========  ==========    ==========   ==========

AVERAGE COMMON SHARES AND ASSUMED CONVERSIONS                                      72          75            72           74

SALES AND OPERATING REVENUES
     APAC                                                                   $     838   $     713     $   2,053    $   1,713
     Performance Materials (b)                                                    370         383         1,068        1,028
     Distribution                                                               1,050         987         3,046        2,837
     Valvoline                                                                    366         354         1,030          987
     Water Technologies (b)                                                       113         101           310          290
     Intersegment sales                                                           (46)        (46)         (129)        (124)
                                                                            ----------  ----------    ----------   ----------
                                                                            $   2,691   $   2,492     $   7,378    $   6,731
                                                                            ==========  ==========    ==========   ==========
OPERATING INCOME (c)
     APAC                                                                   $      68   $      41     $      95    $      (6)
     Performance Materials (b)                                                     41          33            94           73
     Distribution                                                                  30          31            95           80
     Valvoline                                                                    (10)         19            (6)          49
     Water Technologies (b)                                                         9           2             9            9
     Refining and Marketing (d)                                                     -         290             -          486
     Unallocated and other                                                        (11)         (6)          (16)         (16)
                                                                            ----------  ----------    ----------   ----------
                                                                            $     127   $     410     $     271    $     675
                                                                            ==========  ==========    ==========   ==========


(a)   "MAP  Transaction"  refers to the June 30, 2005 transfer of Ashland's
      38%  interest  in Marathon  Ashland  Petroleum  LLC (MAP),  Ashland's
      maleic anhydride business and 60 Valvoline Instant Oil Change centers
      in Michigan  and  northwest  Ohio to Marathon  Oil  Corporation  in a
      transaction valued at approximately $3.7 billion.
(b)   In June 2006,  Ashland  redefined its reporting  segments in order to
      provide  stakeholders with a clearer  understanding of its businesses
      as  the  company  evolves  into  a  diversified   chemical   company.
      Performance  Materials and Water  Technologies were formerly combined
      under Ashland Specialty  Chemical.  Prior periods have been conformed
      to the current period presentation.
(c)   In October 2005,  Ashland  refined its segment  reporting to allocate
      substantially  all  corporate  expenses to Ashland's  five  operating
      divisions,  with  the  exception  of  certain  legacy  costs or items
      clearly not associated  with the operating  divisions.  Prior periods
      have been conformed to the current period presentation.
(d)   Includes  Ashland's equity income from MAP,  amortization  related to
      Ashland's excess  investment in MAP and other  activities  associated
      with refining and marketing through June 30, 2005.



Ashland Inc. and Consolidated Subsidiaries                                                                        Page 2
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In millions - preliminary and unaudited)

                                                                                                           June 30
                                                                                                  ---------------------------
                                                                                                      2006           2005
                                                                                                  -----------    ------------
                                                                                                           
ASSETS
     Current assets
         Cash and cash equivalents                                                                $      363     $       692
         Available-for-sale securities                                                                   621               -
         Accounts receivable proceeds from the MAP Transaction                                             -             913
         Accounts receivable                                                                           1,759           1,520
         Inventories                                                                                     625             567
         Deferred income taxes                                                                            96             113
         Other current assets                                                                            153             125
                                                                                                  -----------    ------------
                                                                                                       3,617           3,930

     Investments and other assets
         Goodwill and other intangibles                                                                  710             649
         Asbestos insurance receivable (noncurrent portion)                                              446             374
         Deferred income taxes                                                                           182             160
         Other noncurrent assets                                                                         464             428
                                                                                                  -----------    ------------
                                                                                                       1,802           1,611

     Property, plant and equipment
         Cost                                                                                          3,463           3,219
         Accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization                                         (1,949)         (1,839)
                                                                                                  -----------    ------------
                                                                                                       1,514           1,380
                                                                                                  -----------    ------------

                                                                                                  $    6,933     $     6,921
                                                                                                  ===========    ============

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
     Current liabilities
         Debt due within one year                                                                 $       18     $        78
         Trade and other payables                                                                      1,420           1,358
         Income taxes                                                                                     48              71
                                                                                                  -----------    ------------
                                                                                                       1,486           1,507

     Noncurrent liabilities
         Long-term debt (less current portion)                                                            70              90
         Employee benefit obligations                                                                    417             444
         Reserves of captive insurance companies                                                         182             190
         Asbestos litigation reserve (noncurrent portion)                                                592             534
         Other long-term liabilities and deferred credits                                                385             409
                                                                                                  -----------    ------------
                                                                                                       1,646           1,667

     Stockholders' equity                                                                              3,801           3,747
                                                                                                  -----------    ------------

                                                                                                  $    6,933     $     6,921
                                                                                                  ===========    ============





Ashland Inc. and Consolidated Subsidiaries                                                                         Page 3
STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOWS
(In millions - preliminary and unaudited)
                                                                                                        Nine months ended
                                                                                                            June 30
                                                                                                   --------------------------
                                                                                                       2006           2005
                                                                                                   -----------   ------------
                                                                                                           
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS
     Net Income                                                                                    $      207    $     1,893
     Results from discontinued operations (net of income taxes)                                             1              -
     Adjustments to reconcile income from continuing operations
       to cash flows from operating activities
         Depreciation, depletion and amortization                                                         159            141
         Deferred income taxes                                                                              7           (515)
         Equity income from affiliates                                                                     (9)          (530)
         Distributions from equity affiliates                                                               9            277
         Loss (gain) on the MAP Transaction                                                                 2         (1,295)
         Loss on early retirement of debt                                                                   -            145
         Change in operating assets and liabilities (a)                                                  (259)             5
         Other items                                                                                       (2)            (5)
                                                                                                   -----------   ------------
                                                                                                          115            116
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS
     Proceeds from issuance of common stock                                                                17            100
     Excess tax benefits related to share-based payments                                                    6             17
     Repayment of long-term debt                                                                           (7)        (1,477)
     Repurchase of common stock                                                                          (138)             -
     Decrease in short-term debt                                                                            -            (40)
     Cash dividends paid                                                                                  (59)           (60)
                                                                                                   -----------   ------------
                                                                                                         (181)        (1,460)
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTMENT ACTIVITIES FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS
     Additions to property, plant and equipment                                                          (189)          (285)
     Purchase of operations - net of cash acquired                                                       (177)          (152)
     Proceeds from sale of operations                                                                      12          2,397
     Purchases of available-for-sale securities                                                          (645)             -
     Proceeds from sales and maturities of available-for-sale securities                                  437              -
     Purchase of accounts receivable                                                                        -           (150)
     Other - net                                                                                           11              9
                                                                                                   -----------   ------------
                                                                                                         (551)         1,819
                                                                                                   -----------   ------------
CASH (USED) PROVIDED BY CONTINUING OPERATIONS                                                            (617)           475
     Cash used by discontinued operations
         Operating cash flows                                                                              (5)           (26)
                                                                                                   -----------   ------------
(DECREASE) INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS                                                   $     (622)   $       449
                                                                                                   ===========   ============

DEPRECIATION, DEPLETION AND AMORTIZATION
     APAC                                                                                          $       79    $        67
     Performance Materials (b)                                                                             22             24
     Distribution                                                                                          16             13
     Valvoline                                                                                             21             20
     Water Technologies (b)                                                                                10              9
     Unallocated and other                                                                                 11              8
                                                                                                   -----------   ------------
                                                                                                   $      159    $       141
                                                                                                   ===========   ============
ADDITIONS TO PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
     APAC                                                                                          $       75    $       155
     Performance Materials (b)                                                                             31             23
     Distribution                                                                                          26             16
     Valvoline                                                                                             27             52
     Water Technologies (b)                                                                                16             18
     Unallocated and other                                                                                 14             21
                                                                                                   -----------   ------------
                                                                                                   $      189    $       285
                                                                                                   ===========   ============


(a)   Excludes changes resulting from operations acquired or sold.
(b)   In June 2006,  Ashland  redefined its reporting  segments in order to
      provide  stakeholders with a clearer  understanding of its businesses
      as  the  company  evolves  into  a  diversified   chemical   company.
      Performance  Materials and Water  Technologies were formerly combined
      under Ashland Specialty  Chemical.  Prior periods have been conformed
      to the current period presentation.



Ashland Inc. and Consolidated Subsidiaries                                                                         Page 4
OPERATING INFORMATION BY INDUSTRY SEGMENT
(In millions - preliminary and unaudited)
                                                                        Three months ended             Nine months ended
                                                                              June 30                       June 30
                                                                     --------------------------    --------------------------
                                                                         2006           2005           2006           2005
                                                                     -----------    -----------    -----------    -----------
                                                                                                      
APAC
     Construction backlog at June 30 (a)                                                           $    1,951     $    2,100
     Net construction job revenues (b)                               $      509     $      424     $    1,189     $      966
     Hot-mix asphalt production (tons)                                      8.7            9.5           20.7           21.0
     Aggregate production (tons)                                            8.7            8.3           23.7           22.6
PERFORMANCE MATERIALS (c) (d)
     Sales per shipping day                                          $      5.9     $      6.0     $      5.7     $      5.5
     Pounds sold per shipping day                                           5.1            5.9            5.0            5.6
     Gross profit as a percent of sales                                    25.0%          22.6%          23.2%          20.2%
DISTRIBUTION (c)
     Sales per shipping day                                          $     16.7     $     15.4     $     16.2     $     15.1
     Pounds sold per shipping day                                          19.6           19.1           19.0           19.2
     Gross profit as a percent of sales                                     9.3%         10.0%            9.7%           9.8%
VALVOLINE (c)
     Lubricant sales (gallons)                                             45.1           48.1          127.8          131.4
     Premium lubricants (percent of U.S. branded volumes)                  22.4%          24.3%          23.2%          23.5%
     Gross profit as a percent of sales                                    20.2%          25.9%          21.4%          27.0%
WATER TECHNOLOGIES (c) (d)
     Sales per shipping day                                          $      1.8     $      1.6     $      1.6     $      1.5
     Gross profit as a percent of sales                                    45.5%          46.9%          47.0%          48.1%



(a)   Includes APAC's  proportionate share of the backlog of unconsolidated
      joint ventures.
(b)   Total  construction job revenues,  less subcontract  costs.
(c)   Sales are defined as sales and  operating  revenues.  Gross profit is
      defined  as sales  and  operating  revenues,  less  cost of sales and
      operating expenses.
(d)   In June 2006,  Ashland  redefined its reporting  segments in order to
      provide  stakeholders with a clearer  understanding of its businesses
      as  the  company  evolves  into  a  diversified   chemical   company.
      Performance  Materials and Water  Technologies were formerly combined
      under Ashland Specialty  Chemical.  Prior periods have been conformed
      to the current period presentation.