FEDERATED INCOME SECURITIES TRUST 5800 Corporate Drive Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15237-7000 September 15, 2006 EDGAR Operations Branch Securities and Exchange Commission Division of Investment Management 100 F Street, N. E. Washington, DC 20549 RE: FEDERATED INCOME SECURITIES TRUST Federated Short-Term Income Fund (the "Fund") 1933 Act File No. 333-136577 1940 Act File No. 811-4577 Dear Sir or Madam: The following responds to your specific instruction that we furnish a written review of the responses provided to the oral comments received from the Commission's staff with respect to the N-14 filing for the above referenced Fund filed with the Commission on August 14, 2006. (1) In response to your first comment, Federated will revise item (ii) of the second paragraph under "Reasons for the Proposed Reorganization" as follows: (ii)the opportunity to participate in a fund with superior historical performance, though past performance is no guarantee of future results. (2) In response to your second comment, the following disclosure has been added to "Comparison of Investment Objectives, Policies and Limitations": In addition to the objectives and policies set forth above, each Fund is subject to certain fundamental investment limitations which may not be changed without shareholder approval. The fundamental limitations for the Federated Fund and the MDT Fund are generally similar; however, you may want to note these differences: {circle}With regard to the limitation on real estate, the Federated Fund may exercise its rights under agreements relating to such securities, including the right to enforce security interests and to hold real estate acquired by reason of such enforcement until that real estate can be liquidated in an orderly manner. {circle}With regard to the limitation on lending, the MDT Fund may loan money to other MDT Funds in accordance with the terms of any applicable rule or regulation or an exemptive order removing the current prohibitions that exist under the 1940 Act. {circle}With regard to the limitation on borrowing, the MDT Fund may borrow money from other Funds within the MDT Funds in accordance with the terms of any applicable rule or regulation that may permit such practice or exemptive order removing the current prohibitions that exist under the 1940 Act. {circle}The MDT Fund does not disclose a fundamental limitation on investing in commodities. {circle}The Federated Fund does not have a fundamental limitation on investing in other investment companies. With regard to your comment regarding the concentration policy, the following clarifying language has been added to the concentration policy: Investments in bank instruments, and investments in certain industrial development bonds funded by activities in a single industry, will be deemed to constitute investment in an industry, except when held for temporary defensive purposes. For purposes of the above limitation, the Fund considers certificates of deposit and demand and time deposits issued by a U.S. branch of a domestic bank or savings association having capital, surplus and undivided profits in excess of $100,000,000 at the time of investment to be "cash items." (3) In response to your third comment, please see the attached fee table. (4) In response to your fourth comment, correct placement of all footnotes has been confirmed and footnote 8 has been revised to read as follows: Other Expenses include custodian, administration, transfer agency and other customary Fund expenses. Since the MDT Bond Fund Class A and Class C Shares commenced operations on September 15, 2005, these expenses are based on estimated amounts for the current fiscal year. This also includes an account administration fee which is used to compensate intermediaries for account administrative services, and a record keeping fee which is used to compensate intermediaries for recordkeeping services. (5) In response to your fifth comment, the Federated Fund Pro Forma expense example has been revised and follows below. MDT Fund - Class A Shares MDT Fund- Class C Shares Federated Fund - Class A Shares Federated Fund Pro Forma Combined Expenses assuming redemption: 1 Year $341 $294 $241 $221 3 Years $585 $600 $539 $491 5 Years $849 $1,032 $858 $796 10 Years $1,602 $2,233 $1,763 $1,662 (6) In response to your sixth comment, the following has been added under the section "Information about the Reorganization" under the heading "Description of the Plan of Reorganization": At the time of the Reorganization, if approved, the NAV of the MDT Fund's shares will be determined in accordance with the procedures described in the Federated Fund's Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information, and in accordance with the Federated Fund's valuation procedures. The MDT Fund and the Federated Fund currently utilize the same valuation procedures and therefore, there is not anticipated to be any impact on NAV as a result of using the Federated Fund's valuation procedures in the Reorganization. (7) In response to your seventh comment, the following has been added under the section "Income Tax Consequences": The Reorganization will not require the MDT Fund to dispose of a material portion of its portfolio securities prior to the Reorganization due to non-conformance of those securities with the investment objectives, policies or limitations of the Federated Fund. However, the Federated Fund may dispose of a material portion of the acquired portfolio securities in order to rebalance the portfolio and in the normal course of investing the Federated Fund's assets. (8) In response to your eighth comment, the following has been added to the second bullet point under the section "Information about the Reorganization" under the heading "Background and Trustees Considerations Relating to the Proposed Reorganization": This voluntary waiver may be terminated at any time. (9) In response to your ninth comment, the following has been added under the section "Income Tax Consequences": The Funds had unutilized capital loss carryovers as of the end of each Fund's fiscal year end. The final amount of unutilized capital loss carryovers for each fund is subject to change and will not be determined until the time of the Reorganization. FUND (FISCAL YEAR END) UNUTILIZED CAPITAL LOSS CARRYOVERS FUND(FISCAL YEAR END) UNUTILIZED CAPITAL LOSS CARRYOVERS Federated Fund (April 30, 2006) $47,105,043 MDT Fund (July 31, 2006) $779,861 The same Funds had the following tax basis appreciation or (depreciation) as of each Fund's fiscal year end. FUND (FISCAL YEAR END) TAX BASIS APPRECIATION OR FUND (FISCAL YEAR END) TAX BASIS APPRECIATION OR (DEPRECIATION) (DEPRECIATION) Federated Fund (April 30, (5,421,675) MDT Fund (July 31, 2006) $(549,580) 2006) After and as a result of the Reorganization, it is not anticipated that the Federated Fund will be limited under Section 382 of the Code in its use of the MDT Fund's capital loss carryover. (10) In response to your tenth comment, the following disclosure has been added to Note 2 of the SAI's "Notes to Pro Forma Combining Statements of Operation": The Reorganization will not require the MDT Fund to dispose of a material portion of its portfolio securities prior to the Reorganization due to non-conformance of those securities with the investment objectives, policies or limitations of the Federated Fund. However, the Federated Fund may dispose of a material portion of the acquired portfolio securities in order to rebalance the portfolio and in the normal course of investing the Federated Fund's assets. (11) In response to your eleventh comment, the following footnote has been added as footnote 6 to the SAI's schedule of investments: (6) Purchased with proceeds from securities lending collateral. This footnote has been added to the following items: 6 Interest in $1,200,000,000 joint repurchase agreement 4.79%, dated 4/28/2006 under which Barclays Capital, Inc. will repurchase U.S. Government Agency securities with various maturities to 3/19/2026 for $1,200,479,000 on 5/1/2006. The market value of the underlying securities at the end of the period was $1,224,000,973. 6 Interest in $2,000,000,000 joint repurchase agreement 4.79%, dated 4/28/2006 under which Bear Stearns and Co., Inc. will repurchase U.S. Government Agency securities with various maturities to 3/25/2045 for $2,000,798,333 on 5/1/2006. The market value of the underlying securities at the end of the period was $2,060,003,916. (12) In response to your twelfth comment, the following has been added to Note 5 of the SAI's "Notes to Pro Forma Combining Statements of Operation": The Funds had unutilized capital loss carryovers as of the end of each Fund's fiscal year end. The final amount of unutilized capital loss carryovers for each fund is subject to change and will not be determined until the time of the Reorganization. FUND (FISCAL YEAR END) UNUTILIZED CAPITAL LOSS CARRYOVERS FUND (FISCAL YEAR END) UNUTILIZED CAPITAL LOSS CARRYOVERS Federated Fund (April 30, 2006) $47,105,043 MDT Fund (July 31, 2006) $779,861 The same Funds had the following tax basis appreciation or (depreciation) as of each Fund's fiscal year end. FUND (FISCAL YEAR END) TAX BASIS APPRECIATION OR FUND (FISCAL YEAR END) TAX BASIS APPRECIATION OR (DEPRECIATION) (DEPRECIATION) Federated Fund (April 30, $(5,421,675) MDT Fund (July 31, 2006) $(549,580) 2006) After and as a result of the Reorganization, it is not anticipated that the Federated Fund will be limited under Section 382 of the Code in its use of the MDT Fund's capital loss carryover. Please contact Alice Helscher at 412.288.1202 with any questions. Very truly yours, /s/ Alice Helscher Alice Helscher Paralegal Exhibit A COMPARATIVE FEE TABLES MDT FUND CLASS A SHARES AND CLASS C SHARES - FEDERATED FUND CLASS A SHARES This table describes (1) the actual fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold Class A and Class C Shares of the MDT Fund and the Federated Fund - Class A Shares and (2) the pro forma fees and expenses of Class A Shares of the Federated Fund on a combined basis after giving effect to the Reorganization. As described below, the pro forma operating expenses of the Federated Fund are shown after giving effect to a contractual waiver and reimbursement of expenses by the Federated Adviser to limit annual total operating expenses to not more than 1.20%, which will commence on the effective date of the Reorganization and will continue through November 2008 (two years from the effective date of the Reorganization); and annual total operating expenses of the MDT Fund Class A and Class C Shares are shown after giving effect to a contractual waiver of expenses by the MDT Adviser to limit annual total operating expenses to not more than 1.20% and 1.95%, respectively, through November 30, 2006. SHAREHOLDER FEES MDT FUND MDT FEDERATED FUND - - CLASS FUND - CLASS A SHARES A SHARES CLASS C FEDERATED PRO FORMA SHARES FUND - COMBINED CLASS A SHARES Fees Paid Directly From Your Investment Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price) 2.25% None 1.00% 1.00% Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (Load) (as a percentage of original purchase price or None 1.00% 0.00% 0.00% redemption proceeds, as applicable) Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Reinvested Dividends (and other Distributions) None None None None (as a percentage of offering price) Redemption Fee (including exchanges) (as a percentage of amount redeemed, if 2.00%1 2.00%1 None None applicable) Exchange Fee None None None None Account Fee None None None None ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES2 Expenses That are Deducted From Fund Assets (as a percentage of average net assets) Management Fee 0.40% 0.40% 0.40%3 0.40%4 Distribution (12b-1) Fee 0.25%5 1.00% 0.50%6 0.50%7 Other Expenses 0.51%8 0.51%8 0.50%9 0.49%10 Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses 1.16%11 1.91%11 1.40% 1.39% Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursement (contractual) 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.19% Net Annual Fund Operating Expenses 1.16%11 1.91%11 1.40% 1.20%4 ________________________________ (1) The Fund charges a 2.00% redemption fee on shares redeemed within 30 days of purchase. (2) For the Federated Fund - Class A Shares and the Federated Fund - Class A Shares Pro Forma Combined, the percentages shown are annualized based on expenses for the fiscal year ended April 30, 2006 and the anticipated expenses for the fiscal year ending April 30, 2007, respectively. However, the rate at which expenses are accrued during the fiscal year may not be constant and, at any particular point, may be greater or less than the stated average percentage. Although not contractually obligated to do so (except as discussed in note 4), the Federated Adviser, distributor and administrator waived or have voluntarily agreed to waive certain amounts. These are shown below along with the net expenses the Federated Fund paid for the fiscal year ended April 30, 2006 and the Federated Fund Class A Shares Pro Forma Combined expects to pay for the fiscal year ending April 30, 2007. MDT MDT FEDERATED FEDERATED FUND - CLASS A FUND - FUND - FUND - SHARES PRO FORMA COMBINED CLASS CLASS CLASS A A C SHARES SHARES SHARES Additional Waivers/Reimbursement of Fund Expenses 0.00% 0.00% 0.32% 0.12% (voluntary) Total Anticipated Annual Fund Operating Expenses (after 1.16% 1.91% 1.08% 1.08% waivers/reimbursement) (3) The Federated Adviser voluntarily waived a portion of the management fee. The Federated Adviser can terminate this voluntary waiver at any time. The management fee paid by the Fund (after the voluntary waiver) was 0.10% for the fiscal year ended April 30, 2006. (4) The Federated Adviser is obligated to waive all or a portion of its investment advisory fee which it is otherwise entitled to receive, and/or reimburse other operating expenses (excluding interest, taxes and brokerage commissions), in order to limit the aggregate annual operating expenses for the Class A Shares of the Fund to not more than 1.20% of its daily net assets. Any waiver by the administrator and/or distributor that reduces such expenses (as discussed in note 2) may have the effect of reducing the amount to be waived or reimbursed by the Federated Adviser pursuant to its contractual commitment. This commitment will expire in November 2008. Pursuant to the contractual commitment, the Adviser expects to waive 0.17% of its management fee for the fiscal period ending July 31, 2007. As a separate matter, although not obligated to do so, the Federated Adviser expects to voluntarily waive a portion of its investment advisory fee. This voluntary waiver can be terminated at any time. The management fee paid by the Fund (after all waivers/reimbursement) is expected to be 0.11% for the fiscal year ending April 30, 2007. (5) The MDT Fund's Rule 12b-1 Plan permits the Fund's Class A Shares to pay 12b-1 fees of up to 0.35%. Currently, the Board of Trustees has authorized the Fund's Class A Shares to pay up to 0.25% per year. (6) The distributor voluntarily waived a portion of the distribution (12b-1) fee. The distributor can terminate this voluntary waiver at any time. The distribution (12b-1) fee paid by the Federated Fund's Class A Shares (after the voluntary waiver) was 0.49% for the fiscal year ended April 30, 2006. (7) Although not contractually obligated to do so, the distributor has voluntarily agreed to waive a portion of the distribution (12b-1) fee. The distributor can terminate this voluntary waiver at any time. The distribution (12b-1) fee to be paid by the Federated Fund's Class A Shares Pro Forma Combined (after the anticipated voluntary waiver) is expected to be 0.49% for the fiscal year ending April 30, 2007. (8) Other Expenses include custodian, administration, transfer agency and other customary Fund expenses. Since the MDT Bond Fund Class A and Class C Shares commenced operations on September 15, 2005, these expenses are based on estimated amounts for the current fiscal year. This also includes an account administration fee which is used to compensate intermediaries for account administrative services, and a record keeping fee which is used to compensate intermediaries for recordkeeping services. (9) Includes a shareholder services fee/account administration fee which is used to compensate intermediaries for shareholder services or account administrative services. Also includes a recordkeeping fee which is used to compensate intermediaries for recordkeeping services. The administrator voluntarily waived a portion of its fee. This voluntary waiver can be terminated at any time. Total Other Expenses paid by the Fund's Class A Shares (after the voluntary waiver) were 0.49% for the fiscal year ended April 30, 2006. (10) Includes a shareholder services fee/account administration fee which is used to compensate intermediaries for shareholder services or account administrative services. Also includes a recordkeeping fee which is used to compensate intermediaries for recordkeeping services. Although not contractually obligated to do so, the administrator has voluntarily agreed to waive a portion of its fee. This voluntary waiver can be terminated at any time. Total Other Expenses paid by the Fund's Class A Shares (after the anticipated waiver) are expected to be 0.48% for the fiscal year ending April 30, 2007. (11) The MDT Adviser has contractually agreed to limit the Class A Shares' and Class C Shares' Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses to 1.20% and 1.95%, respectively, of average net assets through November 30, 2006.