UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM N-CSR
CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT
COMPANIES
Investment Company Act file number 811-22902
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First Trust New Opportunities MLP & Energy Fund
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(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)
10 Westport Road, Suite C101a
Wilton, CT 06897
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(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)
W. Scott Jardine, Esq.
First Trust Portfolios L.P.
120 East Liberty Drive, Suite 400
Wheaton, IL 60187
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(Name and address of agent for service)
registrant's telephone number, including area code: 630-765-8000
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Date of fiscal year end: October 31
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Date of reporting period: April 30, 2016
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Form N-CSR is to be used by management investment companies to file reports with
the Commission not later than 10 days after the transmission to stockholders of
any report that is required to be transmitted to stockholders under Rule 30e-1
under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (17 CFR 270.30e-1). The Commission may
use the information provided on Form N-CSR in its regulatory, disclosure review,
inspection, and policymaking roles.
A registrant is required to disclose the information specified by Form N-CSR,
and the Commission will make this information public. A registrant is not
required to respond to the collection of information contained in Form N-CSR
unless the Form displays a currently valid Office of Management and Budget
("OMB") control number. Please direct comments concerning the accuracy of the
information collection burden estimate and any suggestions for reducing the
burden to Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street, NE,
Washington, DC 20549. The OMB has reviewed this collection of information under
the clearance requirements of 44 U.S.C. ss. 3507.
ITEM 1. REPORTS TO STOCKHOLDERS.
The Report to Shareholders is attached herewith.
FIRST TRUST NEW OPPORTUNITIES MLP & ENERGY FUND
(FPL)
SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED
APRIL 30, 2016
FIRST TRUST
ENERGY INCOME PARTNERS, LLC
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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FIRST TRUST NEW OPPORTUNITIES MLP & ENERGY FUND (FPL)
SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT
APRIL 30, 2016
Shareholder Letter.......................................................... 1
At a Glance................................................................. 2
Portfolio Commentary........................................................ 3
Portfolio of Investments.................................................... 5
Statement of Assets and Liabilities......................................... 10
Statement of Operations..................................................... 11
Statements of Changes in Net Assets......................................... 12
Statement of Cash Flows..................................................... 13
Financial Highlights........................................................ 14
Notes to Financial Statements............................................... 15
Additional Information...................................................... 22
CAUTION REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This report contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
as amended. Forward-looking statements include statements regarding the goals,
beliefs, plans or current expectations of First Trust Advisors L.P. ("First
Trust" or the "Advisor") and/or Energy Income Partners, LLC ("EIP" or the
"Sub-Advisor") and their respective representatives, taking into account the
information currently available to them. Forward-looking statements include all
statements that do not relate solely to current or historical fact. For example,
forward-looking statements include the use of words such as "anticipate,"
"estimate," "intend," "expect," "believe," "plan," "may," "should," "would" or
other words that convey uncertainty of future events or outcomes.
Forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and
other factors that may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of
First Trust New Opportunities MLP & Energy Fund (the "Fund") to be materially
different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or
implied by the forward-looking statements. When evaluating the information
included in this report, you are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these
forward-looking statements, which reflect the judgment of the Advisor and/or
Sub-Advisor and their respective representatives only as of the date hereof. We
undertake no obligation to publicly revise or update these forward-looking
statements to reflect events and circumstances that arise after the date hereof.
PERFORMANCE AND RISK DISCLOSURE
There is no assurance that the Fund will achieve its investment objective. The
Fund is subject to market risk, which is the possibility that the market values
of securities owned by the Fund will decline and that the value of the Fund
shares may therefore be less than what you paid for them. Accordingly, you can
lose money by investing in the Fund. See "Risk Considerations" in the Additional
Information section of this report for a discussion of certain other risks of
investing in the Fund.
Performance data quoted represents past performance, which is no guarantee of
future results, and current performance may be lower or higher than the figures
shown. For the most recent month-end performance figures, please visit
http://www.ftportfolios.com or speak with your financial advisor. Investment
returns, net asset value and common share price will fluctuate and Fund shares,
when sold, may be worth more or less than their original cost.
The Advisor may also periodically provide additional information on Fund
performance on the Fund's webpage at http://www.ftportfolios.com.
HOW TO READ THIS REPORT
This report contains information that may help you evaluate your investment. It
includes details about the Fund and presents data and analysis that provide
insight into the Fund's performance and investment approach.
By reading the portfolio commentary by the portfolio management team of the
Fund, you may obtain an understanding of how the market environment affected the
Fund's performance. The statistical information that follows may help you
understand the Fund's performance compared to that of relevant market
benchmarks.
It is important to keep in mind that the opinions expressed by personnel of EIP
are just that: informed opinions. They should not be considered to be promises
or advice. The opinions, like the statistics, cover the period through the date
on the cover of this report. The material risks of investing in the Fund are
spelled out in the prospectus, the statement of additional information, this
report and other Fund regulatory filings.
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SHAREHOLDER LETTER
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FIRST TRUST NEW OPPORTUNITIES MLP & ENERGY FUND (FPL)
SEMI-ANNUAL LETTER FROM THE CHAIRMAN AND CEO
APRIL 30, 2016
Dear Shareholders:
Thank you for your investment in First Trust New Opportunities MLP & Energy Fund
(the "Fund").
First Trust Advisors L.P. ("First Trust") is pleased to provide you with the
semi-annual report which contains detailed information about your investment for
the six months ended April 30, 2016, including a market overview and a
performance analysis for the period. We encourage you to read this report and
discuss it with your financial advisor.
While markets were up and down during 2015, we believe there are three important
things to remember. First, the U.S. economy grew, despite the massive decline in
oil prices, and second, the tapering that began in 2014 by the Federal Reserve
(the "Fed") did not stop growth in the U.S. economy. Finally, the
long-anticipated rate hike by the Fed in December had little effect on the money
supply, and the stock market was not shocked by the hike. Early in 2016, many
investors were concerned that the volatility we saw in the market in 2015 would
continue, and it did. From December 31, 2015 through February 11, 2016, the S&P
500(R) Index declined by 10.27%. Since then, the market has made a steady
comeback, and as of April 30, 2016, the S&P 500(R) Index was up 13.39%.
First Trust believes that having a long-term investment horizon and being
invested in quality products can help you reach your goals, despite how the
market behaves. We have always maintained perspective about the markets and
believe investors should as well. We will continue to strive to provide quality
investments each and every day, which has been one of the hallmarks of our firm
since its inception 25 years ago.
Thank you for giving First Trust the opportunity to be a part of your investment
plan. We value our relationship with you and will continue to focus on helping
investors like you reach your financial goals.
Sincerely,
/s/ James a. Bowen
James A. Bowen
Chairman of the Board of Trustees
Chief Executive Officer of First Trust Advisors L.P.
Page 1
FIRST TRUST NEW OPPORTUNITIES MLP & ENERGY FUND (FPL)
"AT A GLANCE"
APRIL 30, 2016 (UNAUDITED)
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FUND STATISTICS
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Symbol on New York Stock Exchange FPL
Common Share Price $13.14
Common Share Net Asset Value ("NAV") $12.44
Premium (Discount) to NAV 5.63%
Net Assets Applicable to Common Shares $295,784,773
Current Monthly Distribution per Common Share (1) $0.1050
Current Annualized Distribution per Common Share $1.2600
Current Distribution Rate on Closing Common Share Price (2) 9.59%
Current Distribution Rate on NAV (2) 10.13%
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COMMON SHARE PRICE & NAV (WEEKLY CLOSING PRICE)
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Common Share Price NAV
4/15 17.74 19.57
17.67 19.50
17.34 19.23
17.66 19.48
17.47 19.44
5/15 16.95 19.10
16.50 18.55
15.94 18.25
15.86 18.33
6/15 15.66 18.21
15.64 17.83
15.66 17.89
15.19 17.56
14.77 16.87
7/15 15.50 17.33
14.30 16.40
15.67 16.92
14.51 16.16
8/15 15.07 16.36
14.20 15.23
13.35 14.61
13.75 14.86
9/15 13.39 14.09
13.41 14.40
14.65 15.38
14.48 15.31
13.72 14.50
10/15 13.86 14.65
13.26 14.18
12.01 13.14
11.93 13.08
11/15 11.72 13.01
10.50 11.20
9.39 10.49
10.00 10.40
12/15 11.42 11.74
10.34 10.85
8.67 9.71
9.02 10.01
1/16 10.10 10.63
10.22 10.43
8.89 9.41
10.14 10.23
2/16 10.51 10.66
11.71 11.18
11.65 11.19
12.08 11.65
3/16 11.97 11.20
11.69 11.03
11.58 11.18
11.55 11.38
13.12 12.28
4/16 13.14 12.44
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PERFORMANCE
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Average Annual
Total Return
6 Months Ended 1 Year Ended Inception (3/26/14)
4/30/16 4/30/16 to 4/30/16
FUND PERFORMANCE (3)
NAV -9.82% -29.73% -12.00%
Market Value 0.69% -18.12% -11.64%
INDEX PERFORMANCE
S&P 500(R) Index 0.43% 1.23% 7.52%
Alerian MLP Total Return Index -5.67% -28.71% -12.76%
Wells Fargo Midstream MLP Total Return Index -6.17% -29.27% -9.02%
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% OF TOTAL
INDUSTRY CLASSIFICATION INVESTMENTS
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Pipelines 78.5%
Electric Power 11.5
Propane 5.5
Coal 2.7
Gathering & Processing 0.6
Natural Gas Utility 0.4
Other 0.8
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Total 100.0%
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% OF TOTAL
TOP 10 HOLDINGS INVESTMENTS
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Enterprise Products Partners, L.P. 12.2%
Enbridge Energy Partners, L.P. 7.2
Magellan Midstream Partners, L.P. 6.8
TransCanada Corp. 6.8
Spectra Energy Partners, L.P. 6.2
Plains All American Pipeline, L.P. 5.0
EQT Midstream Partners, L.P. 4.1
Holly Energy Partners, L.P. 4.0
TC Pipelines, L.P. 3.5
ONEOK Partners, L.P. 3.3
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Total 59.1%
======
(1) Most recent distribution paid or declared through 4/30/2016. Subject to
change in the future.
(2) Distribution rates are calculated by annualizing the most recent
distribution paid or declared through the report date and then dividing by
Common Share price or NAV, as applicable, as of 4/30/2016. Subject to
change in the future.
(3) Total return is based on the combination of reinvested dividend, capital
gain and return of capital distributions, if any, at prices obtained by
the Dividend Reinvestment Plan and changes in NAV per share for NAV
returns and changes in Common Share price for market value returns. Total
returns do not reflect sales load and are not annualized for periods less
than one year. Past performance is not indicative of future results.
Page 2
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PORTFOLIO COMMENTARY
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FIRST TRUST NEW OPPORTUNITIES MLP & ENERGY FUND (FPL)
SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT
APRIL 30, 2016 (UNAUDITED)
SUB-ADVISOR
ENERGY INCOME PARTNERS, LLC
Energy Income Partners, LLC ("EIP"), located in Westport, CT, was founded in
2003 to provide professional asset management services in the area of
energy-related master limited partnerships ("MLPs") and other high-payout
securities such as pipeline companies, power utilities, Yield-Co's, and energy
infrastructure real estate investment trusts ("REITs"). EIP mainly focuses on
investments in energy-related infrastructure assets such as pipelines, power
transmission and distribution, petroleum storage and terminals that receive
fee-based or regulated income from their corporate and individual customers. EIP
manages or supervises approximately $4.6 billion of assets as of April 30, 2016.
Private funds advised by EIP include a partnership for U.S. high net worth
individuals and an open end registered investment company for institutions. EIP
also manages separately managed accounts and provides its model portfolio to
unified managed accounts. Finally, EIP serves as a sub-advisor to three
closed-end management investment companies in addition to the First Trust New
Opportunities MLP & Energy Fund ("FPL" or the "Fund"), an actively managed
exchange-traded fund ("ETF"), a sleeve of an actively managed ETF and a sleeve
of a series of a variable insurance trust. EIP is registered as an investment
advisor with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT TEAM
JAMES J. MURCHIE - PORTFOLIO MANAGER, FOUNDER AND CEO OF ENERGY
INCOME PARTNERS, LLC
EVA PAO - CO-PORTFOLIO MANAGER, PRINCIPAL OF ENERGY INCOME PARTNERS, LLC
JOHN TYSSELAND - CO-PORTFOLIO MANAGER, PRINCIPAL OF ENERGY INCOME PARTNERS, LLC
COMMENTARY
FIRST TRUST NEW OPPORTUNITIES MLP & ENERGY FUND
The Fund's investment objective is to seek a high level of total return with an
emphasis on current distributions paid to common shareholders. The Fund pursues
its objective by investing in cash-generating securities, with a focus on
investing in publicly traded MLPs and MLP-related entities in the energy sector
and energy utilities industries. There can be no assurance that the Fund's
investment objective will be achieved. The Fund may not be appropriate for all
investors.
MARKET RECAP
As measured by the Alerian MLP Total Return Index ("AMZX") and the Wells Fargo
Midstream MLP Total Return Index ("WCHWMIDT") (collectively the "MLP
benchmarks"), the total return for energy-related MLPs over the six months ended
April 30, 2016 was -5.67% and -6.17%, respectively. For AMZX, these returns
reflect a positive 4.06% from distribution payments, while the remaining returns
are due to share price depreciation. For WCHWMIDT, these returns reflect a
positive 3.78% from distribution payments, while the remaining returns are due
to share price depreciation. These return figures are according to data
collected from several sources, including the MLP benchmarks and Bloomberg.
While in the short term, market share price appreciation can be volatile, we
believe that over the long term such share price appreciation will approximate
growth in per share quarterly cash distributions paid by MLPs. Growth in per
share MLP distributions has averaged about 2.9% annually over the last 10
years(1). The cash distributions of MLPs as represented by the Alerian MLP Total
Return Index decreased by about 12.9% over the last 12 months(1).
PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS
On a net asset value ("NAV") basis, the Fund provided a total return of -9.82%,
including the reinvestment of dividends, for the six months ended April 30,
2016(2). This compares, according to collected data, to a total return of 0.43%
for the S&P 500(R) Index, -5.67% for AMZX and -6.17% for WCHWMIDT. On a market
value basis, the Fund had a total return, including the reinvestment of
dividends, of 0.69% for the six months ended April 30, 2016. At the end of the
period, the Fund was priced at $13.14, while the NAV was $12.44, a premium of
5.63%. On October 31, 2015, the Fund was priced at $13.86, while the NAV was
$14.63, a discount of 5.26%.
The Fund maintained its regular monthly Common Share distribution of $0.105 for
the six months ended April 30, 2016.
-----------------------------
(1) Source: Alerian Capital Management, EIP calculations.
(2) Total return is based on the combination of reinvested dividend, capital
gain and return of capital distributions, if any, at prices obtained by
the Dividend Reinvestment Plan, changes in NAV per Common Share for NAV
returns and changes in Common Share price for market value returns. Total
returns do not reflect a sales load. Past performance is not indicative of
future results.
Page 3
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PORTFOLIO COMMENTARY (CONTINUED)
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FIRST TRUST NEW OPPORTUNITIES MLP & ENERGY FUND (FPL)
SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT
APRIL 30, 2016 (UNAUDITED)
For the six months ended April 30, 2016, the Fund's NAV underperformed the
-5.92% average of the MLP benchmarks by 390 basis points. As we have said
numerous times, we believe the MLP structure and a high payout ratio is only
suitable for a narrow set of long-lived assets that have stable non-cyclical
cash flows, such as regulated pipelines or other infrastructure assets that are
legal or natural monopolies. Nonetheless, the Fund underperformed the average of
the two benchmarks during the quarter as weakness in oil and gas prices
continued to weigh on sentiment around MLPs and other high payout energy
infrastructure entities, including those that can benefit from lower commodity
prices. Falling security prices for companies with high dividend payout ratios,
in turn, hurts accretive growth from new projects because more shares have to be
issued to raise the same amount of capital. These circumstances drove some
managements to reduce dividends and finance projects with internally generated
cash flow to avoid selling equity at dilutive prices. While this action
preserves long-term value for shareholders, companies in the portfolio that
undertook such action were down and contributed to the negative relative
performance of the Fund.
Two important factors that can affect the return of the Fund, relative to the
average of the MLP benchmarks, are its accrual for taxes and its use of
financial leverage through a line of credit. The Fund established a committed
facility agreement with BNP Paribas Prime Brokerage Inc. with a current maximum
commitment amount of $180,000,000. The Fund uses leverage because its portfolio
managers believe that, over time, leverage can enhance total return for common
shareholders. However, the use of leverage can also increase the volatility of
the NAV and therefore the share price. For example, if the prices of securities
held by the Fund decline, the effect of changes in common share NAV and common
share total return loss is magnified by the use of leverage. Conversely,
leverage may enhance common share returns during periods when the prices of
securities held by the Fund generally are rising. Unlike the Fund, the MLP
benchmarks are not leveraged, nor are their returns net of an accrual for taxes.
Leverage had a negative impact on the performance of the Fund over this
reporting period.
MARKET AND FUND OUTLOOK
MLPs continue to play an integral role in the restructuring of more diversified
energy conglomerates. This restructuring includes the creation by the more
diversified conglomerates that are the parent companies of MLPs that contain
assets such as pipelines and storage terminals. It also includes the divestiture
by some of these parent companies of most or all of their cyclical businesses,
leaving the parent company looking very similar to an old-fashioned pipeline
utility with a large holding in a subsidiary MLP. We believe these diversified
energy conglomerates are restructuring so their regulated infrastructure assets
with predictable cash flows may be better valued by the market. In our opinion,
the result is a better financing tool to raise capital for the new energy
infrastructure projects related to the rapid growth of North American oil and
gas production. This phenomenon has spread to the power utility industry but
instead of spinning out an MLP, diversified power companies are spinning out a
regular "C" corporation with a higher dividend payout ratio (relative to
earnings).
From January 1, 2016 through April 30, 2016, the MLP asset class experienced no
IPOs compared to 3 IPOs that raised $1.9 billion during the same time period in
2015. Reduced activity may be attributed to weak MLP equity markets as many
indexes were down sharply during the trailing 12 months. From January 1, 2016
through April 30, 2016, total MLP equity issuance was down 91% to $0.73 billion
compared to $7.8 billion over the same time period of 2015. Total MLP debt
transactions were down 92% to $1.5 billion from January 1, 2016 through April
30, 2016, which compares to $17.8 billion over the same time period in 2015
(Barclays MLP Weekly).
The Fund seeks to invest primarily in MLPs and other energy infrastructure
companies with mostly non-cyclical cash flows, investment-grade ratings,
conservative balance sheets, modest and/or flexible organic growth commitments
and liquidity on their revolving lines of credit. Non-cyclical cash flows are,
in our opinion, a good fit with a steady anticipated dividend distribution that
is meant to be most or all of an energy infrastructure company's free cash flow.
Page 4
FIRST TRUST NEW OPPORTUNITIES MLP & ENERGY FUND (FPL)
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS
APRIL 30, 2016 (UNAUDITED)
SHARES/
UNITS DESCRIPTION VALUE
------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------- -----------------
MASTER LIMITED PARTNERSHIPS - 89.2%
Chemicals - 0.1%
17,000 Westlake Chemical Partners, L.P. (a)............................. $ 325,380
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Gas Utilities - 5.7%
203,952 AmeriGas Partners, L.P. (a)...................................... 8,841,319
257,493 Suburban Propane Partners, L.P. (a).............................. 7,773,714
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16,615,033
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Independent Power and Renewable Electricity Producers - 2.2%
26,300 Brookfield Renewable Energy Partners, L.P. (CAD) (a)............. 761,520
200,560 NextEra Energy Partners, L.P. (a)................................ 5,794,178
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6,555,698
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Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels - 81.2%
91,001 Alliance Holdings GP, L.P. (a)................................... 1,601,618
531,602 Alliance Resource Partners, L.P. (a)............................. 8,319,571
91,000 Buckeye Partners, L.P. (a)....................................... 6,552,000
280,700 Columbia Pipeline Partners, L.P. (a)............................. 4,078,571
1,230,103 Enbridge Energy Partners, L.P. (a)............................... 26,619,429
1,688,264 Enterprise Products Partners, L.P. (a)........................... 45,059,766
192,300 EQT Midstream Partners, L.P. (a)................................. 15,247,467
435,417 Holly Energy Partners, L.P. (a).................................. 14,899,970
351,942 Magellan Midstream Partners, L.P. (a)............................ 25,364,460
181,933 NGL Energy Partners, L.P. (a).................................... 2,325,104
342,738 ONEOK Partners, L.P. (a)......................................... 12,153,489
806,400 Plains All American Pipeline, L.P. (a)........................... 18,498,816
458,200 Spectra Energy Partners, L.P. (a)................................ 23,107,026
275,984 Tallgrass Energy Partners, L.P. (a).............................. 11,342,942
235,950 TC Pipelines, L.P. (a)........................................... 12,922,982
64,400 TransMontaigne Partners, L.P. (a)................................ 2,633,960
314,123 Williams Partners, L.P. (a)...................................... 9,495,938
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240,223,109
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TOTAL MASTER LIMITED PARTNERSHIPS................................ 263,719,220
(Cost $295,848,133) -----------------
COMMON STOCKS - 35.3%
Electric Utilities - 5.7%
53,522 American Electric Power Co., Inc................................. 3,398,647
20,000 Duke Energy Corp................................................. 1,575,600
54,400 Emera, Inc. (CAD) (a)............................................ 1,971,442
30,900 Eversource Energy (a)............................................ 1,743,996
6,603 Exelon Corp...................................................... 231,699
16,022 Fortis, Inc. (CAD) (a)........................................... 508,230
3,725 Hydro One Ltd. (CAD) (a) (b)..................................... 69,946
37,500 NextEra Energy, Inc.............................................. 4,409,250
45,643 Southern (The) Co................................................ 2,286,714
16,165 Xcel Energy, Inc................................................. 647,085
-----------------
16,842,609
-----------------
See Notes to Financial Statements Page 5
FIRST TRUST NEW OPPORTUNITIES MLP & ENERGY FUND (FPL)
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)
APRIL 30, 2016 (UNAUDITED)
SHARES DESCRIPTION VALUE
------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------- -----------------
COMMON STOCKS (Continued)
Gas Utilities - 2.3%
20,100 Atmos Energy Corp. (a)........................................... $ 1,458,255
23,000 Chesapeake Utilities Corp. (a)................................... 1,368,960
98,908 UGI Corp. (a).................................................... 3,980,058
-----------------
6,807,273
-----------------
Multi-Utilities - 5.4%
10,701 CMS Energy Corp.................................................. 435,317
50,900 National Grid PLC, ADR........................................... 3,665,309
123,081 Public Service Enterprise Group, Inc............................. 5,677,726
41,329 SCANA Corp....................................................... 2,838,889
33,824 Sempra Energy.................................................... 3,495,710
-----------------
16,112,951
-----------------
Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels - 21.9%
285,401 Enbridge Income Fund Holdings, Inc. (CAD) (a).................... 6,594,226
62,900 Enbridge, Inc.................................................... 2,612,866
191,800 Inter Pipeline, Ltd. (CAD) (a)................................... 4,101,374
199,404 Keyera Corp. (CAD) (a)........................................... 6,422,185
375,528 Kinder Morgan, Inc. (a).......................................... 6,669,377
9,000 ONEOK, Inc....................................................... 325,350
233,547 Spectra Energy Corp.............................................. 7,303,015
610,500 TransCanada Corp................................................. 25,329,645
277,500 Williams (The) Cos., Inc......................................... 5,380,725
-----------------
64,738,763
-----------------
TOTAL COMMON STOCKS.............................................. 104,501,596
(Cost $110,650,855) -----------------
REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUSTS - 0.9%
41,618 CorEnergy Infrastructure Trust, Inc.............................. 886,047
104,636 InfraREIT, Inc. (a).............................................. 1,734,865
-----------------
TOTAL REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUSTS.............................. 2,620,912
(Cost $3,830,430) -----------------
TOTAL INVESTMENTS - 125.4%....................................... 370,841,728
(Cost $410,329,418) (c) -----------------
NUMBER OF
CONTRACTS DESCRIPTION VALUE
------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------- -----------------
CALL OPTIONS WRITTEN - (1.3%)
American Electric Power Co., Inc. Calls
270 @ $65.00 due May 2016............................................ (7,830)
170 @ 67.50 due May 2016 (d)........................................ (850)
-----------------
(8,680)
-----------------
CMS Energy Corp. Call
80 @ 40.00 due June 2016........................................... (10,200)
-----------------
Page 6 See Notes to Financial Statements
FIRST TRUST NEW OPPORTUNITIES MLP & ENERGY FUND (FPL)
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)
APRIL 30, 2016 (UNAUDITED)
NUMBER OF
CONTRACTS DESCRIPTION VALUE
------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------- -----------------
CALL OPTIONS WRITTEN (Continued)
Enbridge Energy Partners, L.P. Calls
1,210 @ $20.00 due May 2016............................................ (220,220)
100 @ 22.50 due May 2016............................................ (5,500)
2,390 @ 20.00 due July 2016........................................... (543,725)
110 @ 22.50 due July 2016........................................... (11,000)
3,200 @ 25.00 due July 2016........................................... (136,000)
-----------------
(916,445)
-----------------
Enbridge, Inc. Call
600 @ 45.00 due June 2016........................................... (27,000)
-----------------
Enterprise Products Partners, L.P. Calls
4,060 @ 27.00 due May 2016............................................ (182,700)
2,520 @ 26.00 due June 2016........................................... (384,300)
1,700 @ 27.00 due June 2016........................................... (153,000)
1,000 @ 28.00 due June 2016........................................... (60,000)
300 @ 29.00 due June 2016........................................... (7,500)
-----------------
(787,500)
-----------------
Kinder Morgan, Inc. Calls
550 @ 20.00 due May 2016............................................ (3,300)
570 @ 21.00 due May 2016............................................ (570)
1,010 @ 21.00 due June 2016........................................... (10,100)
-----------------
(13,970)
-----------------
Magellan Midstream Partners, L.P. Call
1,990 @ 72.50 due May 2016............................................ (352,230)
-----------------
NextEra Energy, Inc. Calls
120 @ 120.00 due May 2016............................................ (5,400)
190 @ 125.00 due May 2016............................................ (1,900)
-----------------
(7,300)
-----------------
Plains All American Pipeline, L.P. Calls
800 @ 22.50 due May 2016............................................ (112,000)
680 @ 25.00 due May 2016............................................ (27,200)
1,500 @ 25.00 due June 2016........................................... (114,000)
1,600 @ 27.00 due June 2016........................................... (60,000)
-----------------
(313,200)
-----------------
Public Service Enterprise Group, Inc. Calls
470 @ 50.00 due June 2016........................................... (9,400)
500 @ 50.00 due December 2016....................................... (45,000)
-----------------
(54,400)
-----------------
SCANA Corp. Calls
200 @ 65.00 due May 2016............................................ (68,000)
200 @ 70.00 due May 2016............................................ (11,500)
-----------------
(79,500)
-----------------
Sempra Energy Calls
100 @ 105.00 due July 2016........................................... (21,750)
150 @ 110.00 due July 2016........................................... (9,000)
-----------------
(30,750)
-----------------
See Notes to Financial Statements Page 7
FIRST TRUST NEW OPPORTUNITIES MLP & ENERGY FUND (FPL)
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)
APRIL 30, 2016 (UNAUDITED)
NUMBER OF
CONTRACTS DESCRIPTION VALUE
------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------- -----------------
CALL OPTIONS WRITTEN (Continued)
Spectra Energy Corp. Calls
60 @ $33.00 due May 2016............................................ $ (900)
980 @ 33.00 due June 2016........................................... (29,400)
-----------------
(30,300)
-----------------
TransCanada Corp. Calls
4,856 @ 40.00 due May 2016............................................ (951,776)
200 @ 40.00 due August 2016......................................... (58,500)
130 @ 45.00 due November 2016....................................... (17,225)
-----------------
(1,027,501)
-----------------
Williams (The) Cos., Inc. Calls
1,830 @ 20.00 due June 2016........................................... (237,900)
490 @ 20.00 due August 2016......................................... (73,500)
-----------------
(311,400)
-----------------
Xcel Energy, Inc. Call
100 @ 45.00 due September 2016...................................... (1,500)
-----------------
TOTAL CALL OPTIONS WRITTEN....................................... (3,971,876)
(Premiums received $2,003,582) -----------------
OUTSTANDING LOAN - (32.0%)....................................... (94,500,000)
NET OTHER ASSETS AND LIABILITIES - 7.9%.......................... 23,414,921
-----------------
NET ASSETS - 100.0%.............................................. $ 295,784,773
=================
-----------------------------
(a) All or a portion of this security serves as collateral on the outstanding
loan.
(b) This security is restricted in the U.S. and cannot be offered for public
sale without first being registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended. This security is not restricted on the foreign exchange where it
trades freely without any additional registration. As such, it does not
require the additional disclosure required of restricted securities.
(c) Aggregate cost for federal income tax purposes is $372,122,497. As of
April 30, 2016, the aggregate gross unrealized appreciation for all
securities in which there was an excess of value over tax cost was
$38,518,335 and the aggregate gross unrealized depreciation for all
securities in which there was an excess of tax cost over value was
$39,799,104.
(d) This investment is fair valued by the Advisor's Pricing Committee in
accordance with procedures adopted by the Fund's Board of Trustees, and in
accordance with the provisions of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended. At April 30, 2016, investments noted as such are valued at $(850)
or (0.0)% of net assets.
ADR American Depositary Receipt
CAD Canadian Dollar - Security is denominated in Canadian Dollars and is
translated into U.S. Dollars based upon the current exchange rate.
Page 8 See Notes to Financial Statements
FIRST TRUST NEW OPPORTUNITIES MLP & ENERGY FUND (FPL)
PORTFOLIO OF INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED)
APRIL 30, 2016 (UNAUDITED)
-----------------------------
VALUATION INPUTS
A summary of the inputs used to value the Fund's investments as
of April 30, 2016 is as follows (see Note 2A - Portfolio Valuation in the Notes
to Financial Statements):
ASSETS TABLE
LEVEL 2 LEVEL 3
TOTAL LEVEL 1 SIGNIFICANT SIGNIFICANT
VALUE AT QUOTED OBSERVABLE UNOBSERVABLE
4/30/2016 PRICES INPUTS INPUTS
---------------- ---------------- ---------------- ----------------
Master Limited Partnerships*.................... $ 263,719,220 $ 263,719,220 $ -- $ --
Common Stocks*.................................. 104,501,596 104,501,596 -- --
Real Estate Investment Trusts................... 2,620,912 2,620,912 -- --
---------------- ---------------- ---------------- ----------------
Total Investments............................... $ 657,198,733 $ 657,198,733 $ -- $ --
================ ================ ================ ================
LIABILITIES TABLE
LEVEL 2 LEVEL 3
TOTAL LEVEL 1 SIGNIFICANT SIGNIFICANT
VALUE AT QUOTED OBSERVABLE UNOBSERVABLE
4/30/2016 PRICES INPUTS INPUTS
---------------- ---------------- ---------------- ----------------
Call Options Written............................ $ (3,971,876) $ (3,971,026) $ (850) $ --
================ ================ ================ ================
* See Portfolio of Investments for industry breakout.
All transfers in and out of the Levels during the period are assumed to be
transferred on the last day of the period at their current value. As of April
30, 2016, the Fund transferred a common stock valued at $69,946 from Level 2 to
Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy. The common stock that transferred from
Level 2 to Level 1 did so as a result of being valued based on quoted prices.
Previously, this common stock was fair valued because a price was not available
from a third-party pricing service.
See Notes to Financial Statements Page 9
FIRST TRUST NEW OPPORTUNITIES MLP & ENERGY FUND (FPL)
STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
APRIL 30, 2016 (UNAUDITED)
ASSETS:
Investments, at value
(Cost $410,329,418)........................................................................... $ 370,841,728
Cash............................................................................................... 23,817,482
Receivables:
Return of capital............................................................................. 2,780,392
Dividends..................................................................................... 133,824
Dividend reclaims............................................................................. 2,248
Interest...................................................................................... 226
Income tax.................................................................................... 1,350,911
Prepaid expenses................................................................................... 15,604
--------------
Total Assets.................................................................................. 398,942,415
--------------
LIABILITIES:
Outstanding loan................................................................................... 94,500,000
Options written, at value (Premiums received $2,003,582)........................................... 3,971,876
Payables:
Investment securities purchased............................................................... 4,154,070
Investment advisory fees...................................................................... 304,136
Audit and tax fees............................................................................ 88,063
Interest and fees on loan..................................................................... 74,930
Custodian fees................................................................................ 18,254
Administrative fees........................................................................... 16,317
Printing fees................................................................................. 11,169
Trustees' fees and expenses................................................................... 6,601
Transfer agent fees........................................................................... 5,924
Legal fees.................................................................................... 5,400
Financial reporting fees...................................................................... 771
Other liabilities.................................................................................. 131
--------------
Total Liabilities............................................................................. 103,157,642
--------------
NET ASSETS......................................................................................... $ 295,784,773
==============
NET ASSETS CONSIST OF:
Paid-in capital.................................................................................... $ 402,077,439
Par value.......................................................................................... 237,794
Accumulated net investment income (loss), net of income taxes...................................... 7,066,470
Accumulated net realized gain (loss) on investments, written options and foreign
currency transactions, net of income taxes....................................................... (68,452,317)
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments, written options and
foreign currency translation, net of income taxes................................................ (45,144,613)
--------------
NET ASSETS......................................................................................... $ 295,784,773
==============
NET ASSET VALUE, per Common Share (par value $0.01 per Common Share)............................... $ 12.44
==============
Number of Common Shares outstanding (unlimited number of Common Shares has been authorized)........ 23,779,451
==============
Page 10 See Notes to Financial Statements
FIRST TRUST NEW OPPORTUNITIES MLP & ENERGY FUND (FPL)
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED APRIL 30, 2016 (UNAUDITED)
INVESTMENT INCOME:
Dividends (net of foreign withholding tax of $162,579)............................................. $ 2,863,596
Interest........................................................................................... 536
--------------
Total investment income....................................................................... 2,864,132
--------------
EXPENSES:
Investment advisory fees........................................................................... 1,841,422
Interest and fees on loan.......................................................................... 1,625,175
Administrative fees................................................................................ 91,190
Audit and tax fees................................................................................. 50,215
Printing fees...................................................................................... 46,809
Custodian fees..................................................................................... 30,451
Transfer agent fees................................................................................ 13,475
Trustees' fees and expenses........................................................................ 9,783
Legal fees......................................................................................... 6,665
Financial reporting fees........................................................................... 4,625
Other.............................................................................................. 32,803
--------------
Total expenses................................................................................ 3,752,613
--------------
NET INVESTMENT INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE TAXES.......................................................... (888,481)
--------------
Current state income tax benefit (expense).................................. (6,216)
Deferred federal income tax benefit (expense)............................... 14,344,844
Deferred state income tax benefit (expense)................................. (754,362)
--------------
Total income tax benefit (expense)................................................................. 13,584,266
--------------
NET INVESTMENT INCOME (LOSS)....................................................................... 12,695,785
--------------
NET REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS):
Net realized gain (loss) before taxes on:
Investments................................................................................... (77,774,647)
Written options............................................................................... 3,335,869
Foreign currency transactions................................................................. (5,888)
--------------
Net realized gain (loss) before taxes.............................................................. (74,444,666)
--------------
Deferred federal income tax benefit (expense)............................... (952,491)
Deferred state income tax benefit (expense)................................. 1,364,578
--------------
Total income tax benefit (expense)................................................................. 412,087
--------------
Net realized gain (loss) on investments, written options and foreign currency transactions......... (74,032,579)
Net increase from payment by the sub-advisor....................................................... 5,716
--------------
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) before taxes on:
Investments................................................................................... 41,033,914
Written options............................................................................... (2,772,791)
Foreign currency translation.................................................................. 2,742
--------------
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) before taxes.................................. 38,263,865
--------------
Deferred federal income tax benefits (expense).............................. (13,392,353)
Deferred state income tax benefits (expense)................................ (610,216)
--------------
Total income tax benefit (expense)............................................................ (14,002,569)
--------------
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments, written
options and foreign currency translation......................................................... 24,261,296
--------------
NET REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS)............................................................ (49,765,567)
--------------
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS................................... $ (37,069,782)
==============
See Notes to Financial Statements Page 11
FIRST TRUST NEW OPPORTUNITIES MLP & ENERGY FUND (FPL)
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
SIX MONTHS
ENDED YEAR
4/30/2016 ENDED
(UNAUDITED) 10/31/2015
-------------- --------------
OPERATIONS:
Net investment income (loss)..................................................... $ 12,695,785 $ (5,223,362)
Net realized gain (loss)......................................................... (74,032,579) 6,092,286
Net increase from payment by the sub-advisor .................................... 5,716 --
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)............................. 24,261,296 (109,103,288)
-------------- --------------
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations.................. (37,069,782) (108,234,364)
-------------- --------------
DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS FROM:
Net investment income............................................................ -- --
Return of capital................................................................ (14,967,085) (28,981,388)
-------------- --------------
Total distributions to shareholders.............................................. (14,967,085) (28,981,388)
-------------- --------------
CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS:
Proceeds from Common Shares reinvested........................................... 271,525 --
Offering costs................................................................... -- 31,345
-------------- --------------
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from capital transactions........ 271,525 31,345
-------------- --------------
Total increase (decrease) in net assets.......................................... (51,765,342) (137,184,407)
NET ASSETS:
Beginning of period.............................................................. 347,550,115 484,734,522
-------------- --------------
End of period.................................................................... $ 295,784,773 $ 347,550,115
============== ==============
Accumulated net investment income (loss) net of income taxes at end of period.... $ 7,066,470 $ (5,629,315)
============== ==============
CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS WERE AS FOLLOWS:
Common Shares at beginning of period............................................. 23,755,236 23,755,236
Common Shares issued as reinvestment under the Dividend Reinvestment Plan........ 24,215 --
-------------- --------------
Common Shares at end of period................................................... 23,779,451 23,755,236
============== ==============
Page 12 See Notes to Financial Statements
FIRST TRUST NEW OPPORTUNITIES MLP & ENERGY FUND (FPL)
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED APRIL 30, 2016 (UNAUDITED)
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations.................. $ (37,069,782)
Adjustments to reconcile net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from
operations to net cash provided by operating activities:
Purchases of investments.................................................... (87,584,160)
Sales, maturities and paydowns of investments............................... 141,985,420
Proceeds from written options............................................... 4,296,674
Amount paid to close written options........................................ (138,877)
Return of capital received from investment in MLPs.......................... 9,604,172
Net realized gain/loss on investments and written options................... 74,438,778
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments
and written options...................................................... (38,261,123)
Net increase from payment by sub-advisor.................................... (5,716)
CHANGES IN ASSETS AND LIABILITIES:
Decrease in income tax receivable........................................... 1,005
Increase in interest receivable............................................. (185)
Decrease in dividends receivable............................................ 4,172,101
Increase in return of capital receivable.................................... (2,780,392)
Increase in prepaid expenses................................................ (5,500)
Increase in interest and fees on loan payable............................... 44,686
Decrease in investment advisory fees payable................................ (102,234)
Decrease in audit and tax fees payable...................................... (10,937)
Increase in legal fees payable.............................................. 3,127
Decrease in printing fees payable........................................... (14,761)
Decrease in administrative fees payable..................................... (91,696)
Increase in custodian fees payable.......................................... 2,742
Increase in transfer agent fees payable..................................... 3,446
Increase in Trustees' fees and expenses payable............................. 4,918
Decrease in other liabilities............................................... (397)
--------------
CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES............................................ $ 68,491,309
--------------
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Proceeds of Common Shares reinvested........................................ 271,525
Distributions to Common Shareholders from return of capital................. (14,967,085)
Proceeds from borrowing..................................................... 11,000,000
Repayment of borrowing...................................................... (44,500,000)
--------------
CASH USED IN FINANCING ACTIVITIES................................................ (48,195,560)
--------------
Increase in cash (a)............................................................. 20,295,749
Cash at beginning of period...................................................... 3,521,733
--------------
CASH AT END OF PERIOD............................................................ $ 23,817,482
==============
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
Cash paid during the period for interest and fees................................ $ 1,580,489
==============
Cash paid during the period for taxes............................................ $ 5,211
==============
-----------------------------
(a) Includes net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on foreign
currency of $2,742.
See Notes to Financial Statements Page 13
FIRST TRUST NEW OPPORTUNITIES MLP & ENERGY FUND (FPL)
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
FOR A COMMON SHARE OUTSTANDING THROUGHOUT EACH PERIOD
SIX MONTHS FOR THE PERIOD
ENDED YEAR 3/26/2014 (a)
4/30/16 ENDED THROUGH
(UNAUDITED) 10/31/15 10/31/2014
-------------- -------------- --------------
Net asset value, beginning of period............. $ 14.63 $ 20.41 $ 19.10 (b)
---------- ---------- ----------
INCOME FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:
Net investment income (loss)..................... 0.53 (0.22) (0.02)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss).......... (2.09) (4.34) 1.91
---------- ---------- ----------
Total from investment operations................. (1.56) (4.56) 1.89
---------- ---------- ----------
Capital reduction from issuance of Common
Shares related to over-allotment.............. -- -- (0.04)
---------- ---------- ----------
DISTRIBUTIONS PAID TO SHAREHOLDERS FROM:
Net realized gain................................ -- -- (0.21)
Return of capital................................ (0.63) (1.22) (0.29)
---------- ---------- ----------
Total distributions to Common Shareholders....... (0.63) (1.22) (0.50)
---------- ---------- ----------
Common Shares offering costs charged to
paid-in capital............................... -- 0.00 (c) (0.04)
---------- ---------- ----------
Net asset value, end of period................... $ 12.44 $ 14.63 $ 20.41
========== ========== ==========
Market value, end of period...................... $ 13.14 $ 13.86 $ 17.93
========== ========== ==========
TOTAL RETURN BASED ON NET ASSET VALUE (d)........ (9.82)% (e) (22.78)% 9.72%
========== ========== ==========
TOTAL RETURN BASED ON MARKET VALUE (d)........... 0.69% (16.75)% (7.95)%
========== ========== ==========
Net assets, end of period (in 000's)............. $ 295,785 $ 347,550 $ 484,735
Portfolio turnover rate.......................... 24% 45% 23%
RATIOS OF EXPENSES TO AVERAGE NET ASSETS:
Including current and deferred income taxes (f).. 2.80% (g) (2.93)% 10.37% (g)
Excluding current and deferred income taxes...... 2.79% (g) 2.24% 1.94% (g)
Excluding current and deferred income taxes
and interest expense.......................... 1.58% (g) 1.50% 1.46% (g)
RATIOS OF NET INVESTMENT INCOME (LOSS) TO AVERAGE NET ASSETS:
Net investment income (loss) ratio
before tax expenses........................... (0.66)% (g) 0.15% (0.29)% (g)
Net investment income (loss) ratio
including tax expenses (f).................... (0.67)% (g) 5.32% (8.72)% (g)
INDEBTEDNESS:
Total loan outstanding (in 000's)................ $ 94,500 $ 128,000 $ 159,000
Asset coverage per $1,000 of indebtedness (h).... $ 4,130 $ 3,715 $ 4,049
-----------------------------
(a) Initial seed date was February 7, 2014. The Fund commenced operations on
March 26, 2014.
(b) Beginning net asset value is net of sales load of $0.90 per share from the
initial offering.
(c) Amount is less than $0.01.
(d) Total return is based on the combination of reinvested dividend, capital
gain and return of capital distributions, if any, at prices obtained by
the Dividend Reinvestment Plan, and changes in net asset value per share
for net asset value returns and changes in Common Share price for market
value returns. Total returns do not reflect sales load and are not
annualized for periods less than one year. Past performance is not
indicative of future results.
(e) The Fund received a payment from the sub-advisor in the amount of $5,716
in connection with a trade error. The payment from the sub-advisor
represents less than $0.01 per share and had no effect on the Fund's total
return.
(f) Includes current and deferred income taxes associated with each component
of the Statement of Operations.
(g) Annualized.
(h) Calculated by taking the Fund's total assets less the Fund's total
liabilities (not including the loan outstanding) and dividing by the loan
outstanding in 000's.
Page 14 See Notes to Financial Statements
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FIRST TRUST NEW OPPORTUNITIES MLP & ENERGY FUND (FPL)
APRIL 30, 2016 (UNAUDITED)
1. ORGANIZATION
First Trust New Opportunities MLP & Energy Fund (the "Fund") is a
non-diversified, closed-end management investment company organized as a
Massachusetts business trust on October 15, 2013 and is registered with the
Securities and Exchange Commission under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended (the "1940 Act"). The Fund trades under the ticker symbol FPL on the New
York Stock Exchange ("NYSE").
The Fund's investment objective is to seek a high level of total return with an
emphasis on current distributions paid to Common Shareholders. The Fund seeks to
provide its Common Shareholders with a vehicle to invest in a portfolio of
cash-generating securities, with a focus on investing in master limited
partnerships ("MLPs") and MLP-related entities in the energy sector and energy
utilities industries that are weighted towards non-cyclical, fee-for-service
revenues. These investments in which Energy Income Partners, LLC ("EIP" or the
"Sub- Advisor") intends to invest are represented by assets comprised of
interstate pipelines, intrastate pipelines with long-term contracts, power
generation assets, storage and terminal facilities with long-term contracts and
regulated power transmission and distribution assets. There can be no assurance
that the Fund will achieve its investment objective. The Fund may not be
appropriate for all investors.
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The Fund, which is an investment company within the scope of Financial
Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") Accounting Standards Update 2013-08, follows
accounting and reporting guidance under FASB Accounting Standards Codification
Topic 946, "Financial Services-Investment Companies." The following is a summary
of significant accounting policies consistently followed by the Fund in the
preparation of its financial statements. The preparation of financial statements
in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States
of America ("U.S. GAAP") requires management to make estimates and assumptions
that affect the reported amounts and disclosures in the financial statements.
Actual results could differ from those estimates.
A. PORTFOLIO VALUATION
The net asset value ("NAV") of the Common Shares of the Fund is determined daily
as of the close of regular trading on the NYSE, normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time,
on each day the NYSE is open for trading. If the NYSE closes early on a
valuation day, the NAV is determined as of that time. Foreign securities are
priced using data reflecting the earlier closing of the principal markets for
those securities. The Fund's NAV per Common Share is calculated by dividing the
value of all assets of the Fund (including accrued interest and dividends), less
all liabilities (including accrued expenses, dividends declared but unpaid,
deferred income taxes and any borrowings of the Fund), by the total number of
Common Shares outstanding.
The Fund's investments are valued daily at market value or, in the absence of
market value with respect to any portfolio securities, at fair value. Market
value prices represent last sale or official closing prices from a national or
foreign exchange (i.e., a regulated market) and are primarily obtained from
third-party pricing services. Fair value prices represent any prices not
considered market value prices and are either obtained from a third-party
pricing service or are determined by the Pricing Committee of the Fund's
investment advisor, First Trust Advisors L.P. ("First Trust" or the "Advisor"),
in accordance with valuation procedures adopted by the Fund's Board of Trustees,
and in accordance with provisions of the 1940 Act. Investments valued by the
Advisor's Pricing Committee, if any, are footnoted as such in the footnotes to
the Portfolio of Investments. The Fund's investments are valued as follows:
Common stocks, real estate investment trusts ("REITs"), MLPs and other
equity securities listed on any national or foreign exchange (excluding
The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC ("Nasdaq") and the London Stock Exchange
Alternative Investment Market ("AIM")) are valued at the last sale price
on the exchange on which they are principally traded or, for Nasdaq and
AIM securities, the official closing price. Securities traded on more than
one securities exchange are valued at the last sale price or official
closing price, as applicable, at the close of the securities exchange
representing the principal market for such securities.
Exchange-traded options contracts are valued at the closing price in the
market where such contracts are principally traded. If no closing price is
available, exchange-traded options contracts are fair valued at the mean
of their most recent bid and asked price, if available, and otherwise at
their closing bid price. Over-the-counter options contracts are fair
valued at the mean of their most recent bid and asked price, if available,
and otherwise at their closing bid price.
Securities traded in the over-the-counter market are fair valued at the
mean of their most recent bid and asked price, if available, and otherwise
at their closing bid price.
Certain securities may not be able to be priced by pre-established pricing
methods. Such securities may be valued by the Fund's Board of Trustees or its
delegate, the Advisor's Pricing Committee, at fair value. These securities
generally include, but are not limited to, restricted securities (securities
which may not be publicly sold without registration under the Securities Act of
1933, as amended (the "1933 Act")) for which a pricing service is unable to
provide a market price; securities whose trading has been formally suspended; a
security whose market or fair value price is not available from a
pre-established pricing source; a security with respect to which an event has
occurred that is likely to materially affect the value of the security after the
market has closed but before the calculation of the Fund's NAV or make it
difficult or impossible to obtain a reliable market quotation; and a security
whose price, as provided by the pricing service, does not reflect the security's
fair value. As a general principle, the current fair value of a security would
Page 15
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FIRST TRUST NEW OPPORTUNITIES MLP & ENERGY FUND (FPL)
APRIL 30, 2016 (UNAUDITED)
appear to be the amount which the owner might reasonably expect to receive for
the security upon its current sale. When fair value prices are used, generally
they will differ from market quotations or official closing prices on the
applicable exchanges. A variety of factors may be considered in determining the
fair value of such securities, including, but not limited to, the following:
1) the type of security;
2) the size of the holding;
3) the initial cost of the security;
4) transactions in comparable securities;
5) price quotes from dealers and/or pricing services;
6) relationships among various securities;
7) information obtained by contacting the issuer, analysts, or the
appropriate stock exchange;
8) an analysis of the issuer's financial statements; and
9) the existence of merger proposals or tender offers that might affect
the value of the security.
If the securities in question are foreign securities, the following additional
information may be considered:
1) the value of similar foreign securities traded on other foreign
markets;
2) ADR trading of similar securities;
3) closed-end fund trading of similar securities;
4) foreign currency exchange activity;
5) the trading prices of financial products that are tied to baskets of
foreign securities;
6) factors relating to the event that precipitated the pricing problem;
7) whether the event is likely to recur; and
8) whether the effects of the event are isolated or whether they affect
entire markets, countries or regions.
The Fund is subject to fair value accounting standards that define fair value,
establish the framework for measuring fair value and provide a three-level
hierarchy for fair valuation based upon the inputs to the valuation as of the
measurement date. The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are as follows:
o Level 1 - Level 1 inputs are quoted prices in active markets for
identical investments. An active market is a market in which
transactions for the investment occur with sufficient frequency and
volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis.
o Level 2 - Level 2 inputs are observable inputs, either directly or
indirectly, and include the following:
o Quoted prices for similar investments in active markets.
o Quoted prices for identical or similar investments in markets
that are non-active. A non-active market is a market where
there are few transactions for the investment, the prices are
not current, or price quotations vary substantially either
over time or among market makers, or in which little
information is released publicly.
o Inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the
investment (for example, interest rates and yield curves
observable at commonly quoted intervals, volatilities,
prepayment speeds, loss severities, credit risks, and default
rates).
o Inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by
observable market data by correlation or other means.
o Level 3 - Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs. Unobservable
inputs may reflect the reporting entity's own assumptions about the
assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the
investment.
The inputs or methodologies used for valuing investments are not necessarily an
indication of the risk associated with investing in those investments. A summary
of the inputs used to value the Fund's investments as of April 30, 2016, is
included with the Fund's Portfolio of Investments.
B. OPTION CONTRACTS
The Fund is subject to equity price risk in the normal course of pursuing its
investment objective and may write (sell) options to hedge against changes in
the value of equities. Also, the Fund seeks to generate additional income, in
the form of premiums received, from writing (selling) the options. The Fund may
write (sell) covered call or put options ("options") on all or a portion of the
common stock and MLPs held in the Fund's portfolio as determined to be
appropriate by the Sub-Advisor. The number of options the Fund can write (sell)
is limited by the amount of common stock and MLPs the Fund holds in its
portfolio. The Fund will not write (sell) "naked" or uncovered options. When the
Fund writes (sells) an option, an amount equal to the premium received by the
Fund is included in "Options written, at value" on the Fund's Statement of
Assets and Liabilities. Options are marked-to-market daily and their value will
be affected by changes in the value and dividend rates of the underlying equity
securities, changes in interest rates, changes in the actual or perceived
volatility of the securities markets and the underlying equity securities and
the remaining time to the options' expiration. The value of options may also be
adversely affected if the market for the options becomes less liquid or trading
volume diminishes.
Page 16
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FIRST TRUST NEW OPPORTUNITIES MLP & ENERGY FUND (FPL)
APRIL 30, 2016 (UNAUDITED)
Options the Fund writes (sells) will either be exercised, expire or be cancelled
pursuant to a closing transaction. If the price of the underlying equity
security exceeds the option's exercise price, it is likely that the option
holder will exercise the option. If an option written (sold) by the Fund is
exercised, the Fund would be obligated to deliver the underlying equity security
to the option holder upon payment of the strike price. In this case, the option
premium received by the Fund will be added to the amount realized on the sale of
the underlying security for purposes of determining gain or loss. If the price
of the underlying equity security is less than the option's strike price, the
option will likely expire without being exercised. The option premium received
by the Fund will, in this case, be treated as short-term capital gain on the
expiration date of the option. The Fund may also elect to close out its position
in an option prior to its expiration by purchasing an option of the same series
as the option written (sold) by the Fund. Gain or loss on options is presented
separately as "Net realized gain (loss) before taxes on written options" on the
Statement of Operations.
The options that the Fund writes (sells) give the option holder the right, but
not the obligation, to purchase a security from the Fund at the strike price on
or prior to the option's expiration date. The ability to successfully implement
the writing (selling) of covered call options depends on the ability of the
Sub-Advisor to predict pertinent market movements, which cannot be assured.
Thus, the use of options may require the Fund to sell portfolio securities at
inopportune times or for prices other than current market value, which may limit
the amount of appreciation the Fund can realize on an investment, or may cause
the Fund to hold a security that it might otherwise sell. As the writer (seller)
of a covered option, the Fund foregoes, during the option's life, the
opportunity to profit from increases in the market value of the security
covering the option above the sum of the premium and the strike price of the
option, but has retained the risk of loss should the price of the underlying
security decline. The writer (seller) of an option has no control over the time
when it may be required to fulfill its obligation as a writer (seller) of the
option. Once an option writer (seller) has received an exercise notice, it
cannot effect a closing purchase transaction in order to terminate its
obligation under the option and must deliver the underlying security to the
option holder at the exercise price.
Over-the-counter options have the risk of the potential inability of
counterparties to meet the terms of their contracts. The Fund's maximum equity
price risk for purchased options is limited to the premium initially paid. In
addition, certain risks may arise upon entering into option contracts including
the risk that an illiquid secondary market will limit the Fund's ability to
close out an option contract prior to the expiration date and that a change in
the value of the option contract may not correlate exactly with changes in the
value of the securities hedged.
C. SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS AND INVESTMENT INCOME
Securities transactions are recorded as of the trade date. Realized gains and
losses from securities transactions are recorded on the identified cost basis.
Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Interest income is recorded
daily on the accrual basis, including amortization of premiums and accretion of
discounts. The Fund will rely to some extent on information provided by the
MLPs, which is not necessarily timely, to estimate taxable income allocable to
the MLP units held in the Fund's portfolio and to estimate the associated
deferred tax asset or liability. From time to time, the Fund will modify its
estimates and/or assumptions regarding its deferred tax liability as new
information becomes available. To the extent the Fund modifies its estimates
and/or assumptions, the NAV of the Fund will likely fluctuate.
Distributions received from the Fund's investments in MLPs generally are
comprised of return of capital and investment income. The Fund records estimated
return of capital and investment income based on historical information
available from each MLP. These estimates may subsequently be revised based on
information received from the MLPs after their tax reporting periods are
concluded.
D. DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS
The Fund intends to make monthly distributions to Common Shareholders. The
Fund's distributions generally will consist of cash and paid-in-kind
distributions from MLPs or their affiliates, dividends from common stocks,
interest from debt instruments and income from other investments held by the
Fund less operating expenses, including taxes, on Fund taxable income.
Distributions to Common Shareholders are recorded on the ex-date and are based
on U.S. GAAP, which may differ from their ultimate characterization for federal
income tax purposes.
Distributions made from current or accumulated earnings and profits of the Fund
will be taxable to shareholders as dividend income. Distributions that are in an
amount greater than the Fund's current and accumulated earnings and profits will
represent a tax-deferred return of capital to the extent of a shareholder's
basis in the Common Shares, and such distributions will correspondingly increase
the realized gain upon the sale of the Common Shares. Additionally,
distributions not paid from current or accumulated earnings and profits that
exceed a shareholder's tax basis in the Common Shares will generally be taxed as
a capital gain.
Distributions of $14,967,085 paid during the six months ended April 30, 2016 are
anticipated to be characterized as return of capital. However, the ultimate
determination of the character of the distributions will be made after the 2016
calendar year. Distributions will automatically be reinvested in additional
Common Shares pursuant to the Fund's Dividend Reinvestment Plan unless cash
distributions are elected by the shareholder.
Page 17
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FIRST TRUST NEW OPPORTUNITIES MLP & ENERGY FUND (FPL)
APRIL 30, 2016 (UNAUDITED)
E. INCOME TAXES
The Fund is treated as a regular C corporation for U.S. federal income tax
purposes and as such will be obligated to pay federal and applicable state and
foreign corporate taxes on its taxable income. The Fund's tax expense or benefit
is included in the Statement of Operations based on the component of income or
gains (losses) to which such expense or benefit relates. The current U.S.
federal maximum graduated income tax rate for corporations is 35%. The Fund may
be subject to a 20% federal alternative minimum tax on its federal alternative
minimum taxable income to the extent that its alternative minimum tax exceeds
its regular federal income tax. This differs from most investment companies,
which elect to be treated as "regulated investment companies" under the U.S.
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. The various investments of the Fund
may cause the Fund to be subject to state income taxes on a portion of its
income at various rates.
The tax deferral benefit the Fund derives from its investment in MLPs results
largely because the MLPs are treated as partnerships for federal income tax
purposes. As a partnership, an MLP has no income tax liability at the entity
level. As a limited partner in the MLPs in which it invests, the Fund will be
allocated its pro rata share of income, gains, losses, deductions and credits
from the MLPs, regardless of whether or not any cash is distributed from the
MLPs.
To the extent that the distributions received from the MLPs exceed the net
taxable income realized by the Fund from its investment, a tax liability
results. This tax liability is a deferred liability to the extent that MLP
distributions received have not exceeded the Fund's adjusted tax basis in the
respective MLPs. To the extent that distributions from an MLP exceed the Fund's
adjusted tax basis, the Fund will recognize a taxable capital gain. For the six
months ended April 30, 2016, distributions of $9,605,159 received from MLPs have
been reclassified as a return of capital. The cost basis of applicable MLPs has
been reduced accordingly.
The Fund's provision for income taxes consists of the following:
Current federal income tax benefit (expense).......... $ --
Current state income tax benefit (expense)............ (6,216)
Current foreign income tax benefit (expense).......... --
Deferred federal income tax benefit (expense)......... --
Deferred state income tax benefit (expense)........... --
------------
Total income tax benefit (expense).................... $ (6,216)
============
Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effect of temporary differences
between the carrying amount of assets and liabilities for financial reporting
purposes and the amounts used for tax purposes. The Fund's 2016 income tax
provision includes a full valuation allowance against the deferred tax assets
associated with the state net operating loss. Components of the Fund's deferred
tax assets and liabilities as of April 30, 2016 are as follows:
Deferred tax assets:
Federal net operating loss............................ $ 36,305,633
State net operating loss.............................. 3,077,946
State income taxes.................................... --
Capital loss carryforward............................. --
Other................................................. 945,347
------------
Total deferred tax assets............................. 40,328,926
Less: valuation allowance............................. (41,649,642)
------------
Net deferred tax assets............................... $ (1,320,716)
============
Deferred tax liabilities:
Unrealized gains on investment securities............. $ 1,320,716
------------
Total deferred tax liabilities........................ 1,320,716
------------
Total net deferred tax liabilities.................... $ --
============
Total income taxes differ from the amount computed by applying the maximum
graduated federal income tax rate of 35% to net investment income and realized
and unrealized gains on investments.
Application of statutory income tax rate.............. $(12,974,248)
State income taxes, net............................... (1,149,182)
Change in valuation allowance......................... 14,581,910
Other................................................. (452,264)
------------
Total................................................. $ 6,216
============
Page 18
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FIRST TRUST NEW OPPORTUNITIES MLP & ENERGY FUND (FPL)
APRIL 30, 2016 (UNAUDITED)
The Fund is subject to accounting standards that establish a minimum threshold
for recognizing, and a system for measuring, the benefits of a tax position
taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. Taxable years ending 2014 and
2015 remain open to federal and state audit. As of April 30, 2016, management
has evaluated the application of these standards to the Fund, and has determined
that no provision for income tax is required in the Fund's financial statements
for uncertain tax positions.
F. EXPENSES
The Fund will pay all expenses directly related to its operations.
G. FOREIGN CURRENCY
The books and records of the Fund are maintained in U.S. dollars. Foreign
currencies, investments and other assets and liabilities are translated into
U.S. dollars at the exchange rates prevailing at the end of the period.
Purchases and sales of investments and items of income and expense are
translated on the respective dates of such transactions. Unrealized gains and
losses on assets and liabilities, other than investments in securities, which
result from changes in foreign currency exchange rates have been included in
"Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) before taxes on foreign
currency translation" on the Statement of Operations. Unrealized gains and
losses on investments in securities which result from changes in foreign
exchange rates are included with fluctuations arising from changes in market
price and are shown in "Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
before taxes on investments" on the Statement of Operations. Net realized
foreign currency gains and losses include the effect of changes in exchange
rates between trade date and settlement date on investment security
transactions, foreign currency transactions and interest and dividends received
and are shown in "Net realized gain (loss) before taxes on foreign currency
transactions" on the Statement of Operations. The portion of foreign currency
gains and losses related to fluctuation in exchange rates between the initial
purchase settlement date and subsequent sale trade date is included in "Net
realized gain (loss) before taxes on investments" on the Statement of
Operations.
H. ORGANIZATION AND OFFERING COSTS
Organization costs consisted of costs incurred to establish the Fund and enable
it to legally conduct business. These costs included filing fees, listing fees,
legal services pertaining to the organization of the business and audit fees
relating to the initial registration and auditing the initial statement of
assets and liabilities, among other fees. Offering costs consisted of legal fees
pertaining to the Fund's shares offered for sale, registration fees,
underwriting fees, and printing of the initial prospectus, among other fees.
First Trust and the Sub-Advisor paid all organization expenses. The Fund's
Common Share offering costs of $880,000 were recorded as a reduction of the
proceeds from the sale of Common Shares during the period ended October 31,
2014.
During the year ended October 31, 2015, it was determined that actual offering
costs were less than the estimated offering costs by $31,345. Therefore, paid-in
capital was increased by that amount in the current fiscal year, as reflected in
the offering costs line item on the Statement of Changes in Net Assets.
3. INVESTMENT ADVISORY FEE, AFFILIATED TRANSACTIONS AND OTHER FEE ARRANGEMENTS
First Trust, the investment advisor to the Fund, is a limited partnership with
one limited partner, Grace Partners of DuPage L.P., and one general partner, The
Charger Corporation. The Charger Corporation is an Illinois corporation
controlled by James A. Bowen, Chief Executive Officer of First Trust. First
Trust is responsible for the ongoing monitoring of the Fund's investment
portfolio, managing the Fund's business affairs and providing certain
administrative services necessary for the management of the Fund. For these
investment management services, First Trust is entitled to a monthly fee
calculated at an annual rate of 1.00% of the Fund's Managed Assets (the average
daily total asset value of the Fund minus the sum of the Fund's liabilities
other than the principal amount of borrowings). First Trust also provides fund
reporting services to the Fund for a flat annual fee in the amount of $9,250.
EIP serves as the Fund's sub-advisor and manages the Fund's portfolio subject to
First Trust's supervision. The Sub-Advisor receives a monthly sub-advisory fee
calculated at an annual rate of 0.50% of the Fund's Managed Assets that is paid
by First Trust out of its investment advisory fee.
During the six months ended April 30, 2016, the Fund received a payment from the
Sub-Advisor of $5,716 in connection with a trade error.
First Trust Capital Partners, LLC ("FTCP"), an affiliate of First Trust, owns,
through a wholly-owned subsidiary, a 15% ownership interest in each of EIP and
EIP Partners, LLC, an affiliate of EIP.
BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc. ("BNYM IS") serves as the Fund's
administrator, fund accountant and transfer agent in accordance with certain fee
arrangements. As administrator and fund accountant, BNYM IS is responsible for
providing certain administrative and accounting services to the Fund, including
maintaining the Fund's books of account, records of the Fund's securities
transactions, and certain other books and records. As transfer agent, BNYM IS is
responsible for maintaining shareholder records for the Fund. The Bank of New
York Mellon ("BNYM") serves as the Fund's custodian in accordance with certain
fee arrangements. As custodian, BNYM is responsible for custody of the Fund's
assets. BNYM IS and BNYM are subsidiaries of The Bank of New York Mellon
Corporation, a financial holding company.
Page 19
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FIRST TRUST NEW OPPORTUNITIES MLP & ENERGY FUND (FPL)
APRIL 30, 2016 (UNAUDITED)
Each Trustee who is not an officer or employee of First Trust, any sub-advisor
or any of their affiliates ("Independent Trustees") is paid a fixed annual
retainer that is allocated equally among each fund in the First Trust Fund
Complex based on net assets. Prior to January 1, 2016, the fixed annual retainer
was allocated pro rata based on each fund's net assets. Each Independent Trustee
is also paid an annual per fund fee that varies based on whether the fund is a
closed-end or other actively managed fund, or is an index fund.
Additionally, the Lead Independent Trustee and the Chairmen of the Audit
Committee, Nominating and Governance Committee and Valuation Committee are paid
annual fees to serve in such capacities, with such compensation allocated pro
rata among each fund in the First Trust Fund Complex based on net assets.
Trustees are reimbursed for travel and out-of-pocket expenses in connection with
all meetings. The Lead Independent Trustee and Committee Chairmen rotate every
three years. The officers and "Interested" Trustee receive no compensation from
the Fund for acting in such capacities.
4. PURCHASES AND SALES OF SECURITIES
Cost of purchases and proceeds from sales of investments, excluding short-term
investments, for the six months ended April 30, 2016, were $91,289,864 and
$141,342,558, respectively.
5. DERIVATIVE TRANSACTIONS
Written option activity for the Fund was as follows:
NUMBER OF
WRITTEN OPTIONS CONTRACTS PREMIUMS
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Options outstanding at October 31, 2015....... 40,150 $ 2,143,525
Options Written............................... 75,246 4,296,674
Options Expired............................... (55,866) (3,239,441)
Options Exercised............................. (18,561) (961,871)
Options Closed................................ (3,983) (235,305)
--------- -----------
Options outstanding at April 30, 2016......... 36,986 $ 2,003,582
========= ===========
The following table presents the types of derivatives held by the Fund at April
30, 2016, the primary underlying risk exposure and the location of these
instruments as presented on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.
ASSET DERIVATIVES LIABILITY DERIVATIVES
------------------------------------ --------------------------------------
DERIVATIVE RISK STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND STATEMENT OF ASSETS AND
INSTRUMENT EXPOSURE LIABILITIES LOCATION VALUE LIABILITIES LOCATION VALUE
--------------- ----------- ----------------------- ---------- ------------------------- ----------
Written Options Equity Risk -- -- Options written, at value $3,971,876
The following table presents the amount of net realized gain (loss) and change
in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) recognized for the six months
ended April 30, 2016, on derivative instruments, as well as the primary
underlying risk exposure associated with each instrument.
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS LOCATION
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
EQUITY RISK
Net realized gain (loss) before taxes on written options.... $ 3,335,869
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) before
taxes on written options................................. (2,772,791)
The Fund does not have the right to offset financial assets and financial
liabilities related to option contracts on the Statement of Assets and
Liabilities.
6. BORROWINGS
The Fund has a committed facility agreement (the "Agreement") with BNP Paribas
Prime Brokerage Inc. ("BNP"). Absent certain events of default or failure to
maintain certain collateral requirements, BNP may not terminate the Agreement
except upon 180 calendar days' prior notice. The maximum commitment amount is
$180,000,000. The borrowing rate under the Agreement on the floating rate
financing amount is equal to 1-month LIBOR plus 70 basis points. $39,000,000 of
the commitment has a to fixed-rate financing of 3.31% for a ten-year period. An
additional $39,750,000 has a fixed-rate financing of 3.06% for a ten-year
period. In addition, under the Agreement, the Fund pays a commitment fee of
0.55% annually on the undrawn amount of the facility; provided, however, that
such commitment fee is waived on any day in which the amount drawn on the
facility is 80% or more of the total commitment.
Page 20
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FIRST TRUST NEW OPPORTUNITIES MLP & ENERGY FUND (FPL)
APRIL 30, 2016 (UNAUDITED)
The average amount outstanding for the six months ended April 30, 2016 was
$99,736,264, with a weighted average interest rate of 2.73%. As of April 30,
2016, the Fund had outstanding borrowings of $94,500,000 under the Committed
Facility Agreement. On the floating rate financing amount, the high and low
annual interest rates for the six months ended April 30, 2016 were 1.14% and
0.89%, respectively. The weighted average interest rate at April 30, 2016 was
2.84%.
7. INDEMNIFICATION
The Fund has a variety of indemnification obligations under contracts with its
service providers. The Fund's maximum exposure under these arrangements is
unknown. However, the Fund has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these
contracts and expects the risk of loss to be remote.
8. INDUSTRY CONCENTRATION RISK
Under normal market conditions, the Fund will invest at least 85% of its Managed
Assets in equity and debt securities of MLPs, MLP-related entities and other
energy sector and energy utilities companies and at least 65% of its Managed
Assets in equity securities issued by energy sector MLPs and energy sector and
energy utilities MLP-related entities. Given this industry concentration, the
Fund is more susceptible to adverse economic or regulatory occurrences affecting
that industry than an investment company that is not concentrated in a single
industry. Energy issuers may be subject to a variety of factors that may
adversely affect their business or operations, including high interest costs in
connection with capital construction programs, high leverage costs associated
with environmental and other regulations, the effects of economic slowdown,
surplus capacity, increased competition from other providers of services,
uncertainties concerning the availability of fuel at reasonable prices, the
effects of energy conservation policies and other factors.
9. CLARIFICATION TO INVESTMENT STRATEGY RELATING TO CANADIAN INCOME
EQUITIES On March 7, 2016, the Board of Trustees for the Fund (the "Board")
approved a clarification to the Fund's investment strategy relating to the
Fund's investment in Canadian Income Equities. The Fund's investment strategy
outlined in the Fund's prospectus provides as follows:
The Fund currently expects that its investments in Canadian Income
Equities will be, under normal market conditions, between 10% to 20% of
its Managed Assets.
The extent to which the Fund invests in Canadian Income Equities has evolved
over time. Accordingly, the Board approved the following clarification to the
Fund's investment strategy:
The Fund expects that its investments in Canadian Income Equities will be,
under normal market conditions, up to 20% of its Managed Assets.
10. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Management has evaluated the impact of all subsequent events to the Fund through
the date the financial statements were issued, and has determined that there was
the following subsequent event:
On May 19, 2016, the Fund declared a distribution of $0.105 per share to Common
Shareholders of record on June 3, 2016, payable June 15, 2016.
Page 21
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FIRST TRUST NEW OPPORTUNITIES MLP & ENERGY FUND (FPL)
APRIL 30, 2016 (UNAUDITED)
DIVIDEND REINVESTMENT PLAN
If your Common Shares are registered directly with the Fund or if you hold your
Common Shares with a brokerage firm that participates in the Fund's Dividend
Reinvestment Plan (the "Plan"), unless you elect, by written notice to the Fund,
to receive cash distributions, all dividends, including any capital gain
distributions, on your Common Shares will be automatically reinvested by BNY
Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc. (the "Plan Agent"), in additional Common
Shares under the Plan. If you elect to receive cash distributions, you will
receive all distributions in cash paid by check mailed directly to you by the
Plan Agent, as the dividend paying agent.
If you decide to participate in the Plan, the number of Common Shares you will
receive will be determined as follows:
(1) If Common Shares are trading at or above net asset value ("NAV") at
the time of valuation, the Fund will issue new shares at a price
equal to the greater of (i) NAV per Common Share on that date or
(ii) 95% of the market price on that date.
(2) If Common Shares are trading below NAV at the time of valuation, the
Plan Agent will receive the dividend or distribution in cash and
will purchase Common Shares in the open market, on the NYSE or
elsewhere, for the participants' accounts. It is possible that the
market price for the Common Shares may increase before the Plan
Agent has completed its purchases. Therefore, the average purchase
price per share paid by the Plan Agent may exceed the market price
at the time of valuation, resulting in the purchase of fewer shares
than if the dividend or distribution had been paid in Common Shares
issued by the Fund. The Plan Agent will use all dividends and
distributions received in cash to purchase Common Shares in the open
market within 30 days of the valuation date except where temporary
curtailment or suspension of purchases is necessary to comply with
federal securities laws. Interest will not be paid on any uninvested
cash payments.
You may elect to opt-out of or withdraw from the Plan at any time by giving
written notice to the Plan Agent, or by telephone at (866) 340-1104, in
accordance with such reasonable requirements as the Plan Agent and the Fund may
agree upon. If you withdraw or the Plan is terminated, you will receive a
certificate for each whole share in your account under the Plan, and you will
receive a cash payment for any fraction of a share in your account. If you wish,
the Plan Agent will sell your shares and send you the proceeds, minus brokerage
commissions.
The Plan Agent maintains all Common Shareholders' accounts in the Plan and gives
written confirmation of all transactions in the accounts, including information
you may need for tax records. Common Shares in your account will be held by the
Plan Agent in non-certificated form. The Plan Agent will forward to each
participant any proxy solicitation material and will vote any shares so held
only in accordance with proxies returned to the Fund. Any proxy you receive will
include all Common Shares you have received under the Plan.
There is no brokerage charge for reinvestment of your dividends or distributions
in Common Shares. However, all participants will pay a pro rata share of
brokerage commissions incurred by the Plan Agent when it makes open market
purchases.
Automatically reinvesting dividends and distributions does not mean that you do
not have to pay income taxes due upon receiving dividends and distributions.
Capital gains and income are realized although cash is not received by you.
Consult your financial advisor for more information.
If you hold your Common Shares with a brokerage firm that does not participate
in the Plan, you will not be able to participate in the Plan and any dividend
reinvestment may be effected on different terms than those described above.
The Fund reserves the right to amend or terminate the Plan if in the judgment of
the Board of Trustees the change is warranted. There is no direct service charge
to participants in the Plan; however, the Fund reserves the right to amend the
Plan to include a service charge payable by the participants. Additional
information about the Plan may be obtained by writing BNY Mellon Investment
Servicing (US) Inc., 301 Bellevue Parkway, Wilmington, Delaware 19809.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PROXY VOTING POLICIES AND PROCEDURES
A description of the policies and procedures that the Fund uses to determine how
to vote proxies and information on how the Fund voted proxies relating to
portfolio investments during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30 is
available (1) without charge, upon request, by calling (800) 988-5891; (2) on
the Fund's website located at http://www.ftportfolios.com; and (3) on the
Securities and Exchange Commission's ("SEC") website located at
http://www.sec.gov.
Page 22
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ADDITIONAL INFORMATION (CONTINUED)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FIRST TRUST NEW OPPORTUNITIES MLP & ENERGY FUND (FPL)
APRIL 30, 2016 (UNAUDITED)
PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS
The Fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the SEC for the
first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. The Fund's Form N-Qs
are available (1) by calling (800) 988-5891; (2) on the Fund's website located
at http://www.ftportfolios.com; (3) on the SEC's website at http://www.sec.gov;
and (4) for review and copying at the SEC's Public Reference Room ("PRR") in
Washington, DC. Information regarding the operation of the PRR may be obtained
by calling (800) SEC-0330.
SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SHAREHOLDERS
The Joint Annual Meeting of Shareholders of the Common Shares of Macquarie/First
Trust Global Infrastructure/Utilities Dividend & Income Fund, First Trust Energy
Income and Growth Fund, First Trust Enhanced Equity Income Fund, First
Trust/Aberdeen Global Opportunity Income Fund, First Trust Mortgage Income Fund,
First Trust Strategic High Income Fund II, First Trust/Aberdeen Emerging
Opportunity Fund, First Trust Specialty Finance and Financial Opportunities
Fund, First Trust High Income Long/Short Fund, First Trust Energy Infrastructure
Fund, First Trust MLP and Energy Income Fund, First Trust Intermediate Duration
Preferred & Income Fund and First Trust New Opportunities MLP & Energy Fund was
held on April 22, 2016 (the "Annual Meeting"). At the Annual Meeting, James A.
Bowen and Niel B. Nielson were elected by the Common Shareholders of the First
Trust New Opportunities MLP & Energy Fund as Class III Trustees for a three-year
term expiring at the Fund's annual meeting of shareholders in 2019. The number
of votes cast in favor of Mr. Bowen was 21,721,418, the number of votes against
was 260,897 and the number of broker non-votes was 1,772,921. The number of
votes cast in favor of Mr. Nielson was 21,744,989, the number of votes against
was 237,326 and the number of broker non-votes was 1,772,921. Richard E.
Erickson, Thomas R. Kadlec and Robert F. Keith are the other current and
continuing Trustees.
RISK CONSIDERATIONS
Risks are inherent in all investing. The following summarizes some, but not all,
of the risks that should be considered for the Fund. For additional information
about the risks associated with investing in the Fund, please see the Fund's
prospectus and statement of additional information, as well as other Fund
regulatory filings.
CURRENCY RISK: The value of securities denominated or quoted in foreign
currencies may be adversely affected by fluctuations in the relative currency
exchange rates and by exchange control regulations. The Fund's investment
performance may be negatively affected by a devaluation of a currency in which
the Fund's investments are denominated or quoted. Further, the Fund's investment
performance may be significantly affected, either positively or negatively, by
currency exchange rates because the U.S. dollar value of securities denominated
or quoted in another currency will increase or decrease in response to changes
in the value of such currency in relation to the U.S. dollar. While certain of
the Fund's non-U.S. dollar-denominated securities may be hedged into U.S.
dollars, hedging may not alleviate all currency risks.
DERIVATIVES RISK: The Fund may enter into total return swaps, credit default
swaps or other types of swaps, options, forwards and combinations thereof and
related derivatives. These transactions generally provide for the transfer from
one counterparty to another of certain risks inherent in the ownership of a
financial asset such as a common stock or debt instrument. Such risks include,
among other things, the risk of default and insolvency of the obligor of such
asset, the risk that the credit of the obligor or the underlying collateral will
decline or the risk that the common stock of the underlying issuer will decline
in value. The Fund's ability to successfully use hedging and interest rate
derivative transactions depends on the Sub-Advisor's ability to predict
pertinent market movements, which cannot be assured. Thus, the use of
derivatives for hedging and interest rate management purposes may result in
losses greater than if they had not been used, may require the Fund to sell or
purchase portfolio securities at inopportune times or for prices other than
current market values, may limit the amount of appreciation the Fund can realize
on an investment, or may cause the Fund to hold a security that it might
otherwise sell. Additionally, amounts paid by the Fund as premiums and cash or
other assets held in margin accounts with respect to hedging and strategic
transactions are not otherwise available to the Fund for investment purposes. As
the writer of a covered call option, the Fund forgoes, during the option's life,
the opportunity to profit from increases in the market value of the security
covering the call option above the sum of the premium and the strike price of
the call, but has retained the risk of loss should the price of the underlying
security decline. The writer of an option has no control over the time when it
may be required to fulfill its obligation as a writer of the option. Once an
option writer has received an exercise notice, it cannot effect a closing
purchase transaction in order to terminate its obligation under the option and
must deliver the underlying security at the exercise price.
INDUSTRY CONCENTRATION RISK: Under normal market conditions, the Fund will
invest at least 85% of its Managed Assets in equity and debt securities of MLPs,
MLP-related entities and other energy sector and energy utilities companies and
at least 65% of its Managed Assets in equity securities issued by energy sector
MLPs and energy sector and energy utilities MLP-related entities. Given this
industry concentration, the Fund is more susceptible to adverse economic or
regulatory occurrences affecting that industry than an investment company that
is not concentrated in a single industry. Energy issuers may be subject to a
variety of factors that may adversely affect their business or operations,
including high interest costs in connection with capital construction programs,
high leverage costs associated with environmental and other regulations, the
effects of economic slowdown, surplus capacity, increased competition from other
providers of services, uncertainties concerning the availability of fuel at
reasonable prices, the effects of energy conservation policies and other
factors.
Page 23
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ADDITIONAL INFORMATION (CONTINUED)
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FIRST TRUST NEW OPPORTUNITIES MLP & ENERGY FUND (FPL)
APRIL 30, 2016 (UNAUDITED)
INVESTMENT AND MARKET RISK: An investment in the Fund's Common Shares is subject
to investment risk, including the possible loss of the entire principal
invested. An investment in Common Shares represents an indirect investment in
the securities owned by the Fund. The value of these securities, like other
market investments, may move up or down, sometimes rapidly and unpredictably.
Common Shares at any point in time may be worth less than the original
investment, even after taking into account the reinvestment of Fund dividends
and distributions. Security prices can fluctuate for several reasons including
the general condition of the securities markets, or when political or economic
events affecting the issuers occur. When the Advisor or Sub-Advisor determines
that it is temporarily unable to follow the Fund's investment strategy or that
it is impractical to do so (such as when a market disruption event has occurred
and trading in the securities is extremely limited or absent), the Fund may take
temporary defensive positions.
LEVERAGE RISK: The use of leverage results in additional risks and can magnify
the effect of any losses. The funds borrowed pursuant to a leverage borrowing
program constitute a substantial lien and burden by reason of their prior claim
against the income of the Fund and against the net assets of the Fund in
liquidation. If the Fund is not in compliance with certain credit facility
provisions, the Fund may not be permitted to declare dividends or other
distributions.
MLP RISK: An investment in MLP units involves risks which differ from an
investment in common stock of a corporation. Holders of MLP units have limited
control and voting rights on matters affecting the partnership. In addition,
there are certain tax risks associated with an investment in MLP units and
conflicts of interest exist between common unit holders and the general partner,
including those arising from incentive distribution payments.
NON-DIVERSIFICATION RISK: The Fund is a non-diversified investment company under
the 1940 Act and will not be treated as a regulated investment company under the
Internal Revenue Code. Accordingly, there are no regulatory requirements under
the 1940 Act or the Internal Revenue Code on the minimum number or size of
securities held by the Fund.
NON-U.S. RISK: The Fund may invest a portion of its assets in the equity
securities of issuers domiciled in jurisdictions other than the U.S. Investments
in the securities and instruments of non-U.S. issuers involve certain
considerations and risks not ordinarily associated with investments in
securities and instruments of U.S. issuers. Non-U.S. companies are not generally
subject to uniform accounting, auditing and financial standards and requirements
comparable to those applicable to U.S. companies. Non-U.S. securities exchanges,
brokers and listed companies may be subject to less government supervision and
regulation than exists in the United States. Dividend and interest income may be
subject to withholding and other non-U.S. taxes, which may adversely affect the
net return on such investments. A related risk is that there may be difficulty
in obtaining or enforcing a court judgment abroad.
RESTRICTED SECURITIES RISK: The Fund may invest in unregistered or otherwise
restricted securities. The term "restricted securities" refers to securities
that are unregistered or are held by control persons of the issuer and
securities that are subject to contractual restrictions on their resale. As a
result, restricted securities may be more difficult to value and the Fund may
have difficulty disposing of such assets either in a timely manner or for a
reasonable price. In order to dispose of an unregistered security, the Fund,
where it has contractual rights to do so, may have to cause such security to be
registered. A considerable period may elapse between the time the decision is
made to sell the security and the time the security is registered so that the
Fund could sell it. Contractual restrictions on the resale of securities vary in
length and scope and are generally the result of a negotiation between the
issuer and acquirer of the securities. The Fund would, in either case, bear
market risks during that period.
Page 24
FIRST TRUST
INVESTMENT ADVISOR
First Trust Advisors L.P.
120 E. Liberty Drive, Suite 400
Wheaton, IL 60187
INVESTMENT SUB-ADVISOR
Energy Income Partners, LLC
49 Riverside Avenue
Westport, CT 06880
ADMINISTRATOR,
FUND ACCOUNTANT &
TRANSFER AGENT
BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc.
301 Bellevue Parkway
Wilmington, DE 19809
CUSTODIAN
The Bank of New York Mellon
101 Barclay Street, 20th Floor
New York, NY 10286
INDEPENDENT REGISTERED
PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
Deloitte & Touche LLP
111 S. Wacker Drive
Chicago, IL 60606
LEGAL COUNSEL
Chapman and Cutler LLP
111 W. Monroe Street
Chicago, IL 60603
[BLANK BACK COVER]
ITEM 2. CODE OF ETHICS.
Not applicable.
ITEM 3. AUDIT COMMITTEE FINANCIAL EXPERT.
Not applicable.
ITEM 4. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES.
Not applicable.
ITEM 5. AUDIT COMMITTEE OF LISTED REGISTRANTS.
Not applicable.
ITEM 6. INVESTMENTS.
(a) Schedule of Investments in securities of unaffiliated issuers as of the
close of the reporting period is included as part of the report to
shareholders filed under Item 1 of this form.
(b) Not applicable.
ITEM 7. DISCLOSURE OF PROXY VOTING POLICIES AND PROCEDURES FOR CLOSED-END
MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES.
Not applicable.
ITEM 8. PORTFOLIO MANAGERS OF CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES.
(a) Not applicable.
(b) Effective May 2, 2016, John K. Tysseland, Senior Analyst and Principal of
Energy Income Partners, was added as a Portfolio Manager of the Fund.
Prior to joining Energy Income Partners, Mr. Tysseland worked at Citi
Research most currently serving as a Managing Director where he covered
midstream energy companies and MLPs. From 1998 to 2005, he worked at
Raymond James & Associates as a Vice President who covered the oilfield
service industry and established the firm's initial coverage of MLPs in
2001. Prior to that, he was an Equity Trader at Momentum Securities from
1997 to 1998 and an Assistant Executive Director at Sumar Enterprises from
1996 to 1997.
ITEM 9. PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES BY CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT
COMPANY AND AFFILIATED PURCHASERS.
Not applicable.
ITEM 10. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS.
At the registrant's organizational meeting the registrant's Board of Trustees
adopted a Nominating and Governance Committee Charter which includes procedures
by which shareholders may recommend nominees to the registrant's board of
trustees as described below:
When a vacancy on the Board of Trustees of a First Trust Fund occurs and
nominations are sought to fill such vacancy, the Nominating and Governance
Committee may seek nominations from those sources it deems appropriate in
its discretion, including shareholders of the Fund. A shareholder may
recommend a person for nomination as a candidate at any time. If a
recommendation is received with satisfactorily completed information (as
set forth below) regarding a candidate during a time when a vacancy exists
on the Board or during such other time as the Committee is accepting
recommendations, the recommendation will be forwarded to the Chair of the
Committee and the outside counsel to the independent trustees.
Recommendations received at any other time will be kept on file until such
time as the Committee is accepting recommendations, at which point they
may be considered for nomination.
To submit a recommendation for nomination as a candidate for a position on
the Board of Trustees, shareholders of the Fund shall mail such
recommendation to W. Scott Jardine, Secretary, at the Fund's address, 120
East Liberty Drive, Suite 400, Wheaton, Illinois 60187. Such
recommendation shall include the following information: (i) a statement in
writing setting forth (A) the name, age, date of birth, business address,
residence address and nationality of the person or persons to be
nominated; (B) the class or series and number of all shares of the
Registrant owned of record or beneficially by each such person or persons,
as reported to such shareholder by such nominee(s); (C) any other
information regarding each such person required by paragraphs (a), (d),
(e) and (f) of Item 401 of Regulation S-K or paragraph (b) of Item 22 of
Rule 14a-101 (Schedule 14A) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended (the "Exchange Act") (or any successor provision thereto); (D) any
other information regarding the person or persons to be nominated that
would be required to be disclosed in a proxy statement or other filings
required to be made in connection with solicitation of proxies for
election of trustees or directors pursuant to Section 14 of the Exchange
Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder; and (E) whether
such shareholder believes any nominee is or will be an "interested person"
of the Registrant (as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940) and,
if not an "interested person," information regarding each nominee that
will be sufficient for the Registrant to make such determination; and (ii)
the written and signed consent of any person to be nominated to be named
as a nominee and to serve as a trustee if elected. In addition, the
trustees may require any proposed nominee to furnish such other
information as they may reasonably require or deem necessary to determine
the eligibility of such proposed nominee to serve as a trustee. The
Committee will not consider new trustee candidates who are 72 years of age
or older.
A copy of the Nominating and Governance Committee Charter is available on the
Registrant's website at www.ftportfolios.com.
ITEM 11. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.
(a) The Registrant's principal executive and principal financial officers, or
persons performing similar functions, have concluded that the Registrant's
disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the
Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940 Act") (17 CFR
270.30a-3(c))) are effective, as of a date within 90 days of the filing
date of the report that includes the disclosure required by this
paragraph, based on their evaluation of these controls and procedures
required by Rule 30a-3(b) under the 1940 Act (17 CFR 270.30a-3(b)) and
Rules 13a-15(b) or 15d-15(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended (17 CFR 240.13a-15(b) or 240.15d-15(b)).
(b) There were no changes in the Registrant's internal control over financial
reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the 1940 Act (17 CFR
270.30a-3(d)) that occurred during the Registrant's second fiscal quarter
of the period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is
reasonably likely to materially affect, the Registrant's internal control
over financial reporting.
ITEM 12. EXHIBITS.
(a)(1) Not applicable.
(a)(2) Certifications pursuant to Rule 30a-2(a) under the 1940 Act and
Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 are attached hereto.
(a)(3) Not applicable.
(b) Certifications pursuant to Rule 30a-2(b) under the 1940 Act and Section
906 of the Sarbanes- Oxley Act of 2002 are attached hereto.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the
Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be
signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
(registrant) First Trust New Opportunities MLP & Energy Fund
-------------------------------------------------------
By (Signature and Title)* /s/ James M. Dykas
----------------------------------------
James M. Dykas, President and
Chief Executive Officer
(principal executive officer)
Date: June 20, 2016
----------------
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the
Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the
following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the
dates indicated.
By (Signature and Title)* /s/ James M. Dykas
----------------------------------------
James M. Dykas, President and
Chief Executive Officer
(principal executive officer)
Date: June 20, 2016
----------------
By (Signature and Title)* /s/ Donald P. Swade
----------------------------------------
Donald P. Swade, Treasurer,
Chief Financial Officer and
Chief Accounting Officer
(principal financial officer)
Date: June 20, 2016
----------------
* Print the name and title of each signing officer under his or her signature.