Trancript of Patriot Transportation Holding, Inc. Second Quarter 2019 Earnings Call May 1, 2019 Participants 	Robert Sandlin - CEO 	Matt McNulty - CFO 	John Klopfenstein - CAO Analysts 	Dorsey Farr - KDHB V Capital Management Presentation 	Operator 	-------- 	Good day, ladies and gentlemen, and welcome to the Patriot 	Transportation Second Quarter 2019 Earnings Conference Call. All lines 	have been placed in a listen-only mode and the floor will be open for 	your questions and comments following the presentation. [Operator 	instructions]. 	At this time, it is my pleasure to turn the floor over to your host 	for today, Mr. Rob Sandlin, CEO of Patriot Transportation. Sir, the 	floor is yours. 	Robert Sandlin - CEO 	-------------------- 	Thank you. Good afternoon and thank you all for being on the call 	today, and for your interest in Patriot Transportation. I am Rob 	Sandlin, CEO of Patriot Transportation and with me today are Matt 	McNulty, our Chief Financial Officer, and John Klopfenstein, our CAO. 	Before we get into our results, let me caution you that any statements 	made during this call that relate to the future are, by their nature, 	subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results 	and events to differ materially from those indicated by such forward- 	looking statements. Additional information regarding these and other 	risk factors and uncertainties may be found in the company's filings 	with the Securities and Exchange Commission. 	Now, for our second quarter results. Total revenue for the quarter 	decreased $971,000 to $27,008,000 while our transportation revenue 	decreased by $839,000 on 379,000 less miles. The decrease in miles 	was primarily due to one of our customers moving their private fleet 	into one of our markets and the closure of our Spartanburg, South 	Carolina satellite location. Due to the changes in our mix of business 	over the past year, our average haul length has increased, however our 	revenue per mile has increased $0.02 per mile versus last year's 	quarter due to rate increases. 	Fuel surcharge revenue for the quarter decreased as fuel prices 	declined during the quarter. Compensation and benefits decreased by 	$191,000 mainly due to lower company miles and an increased number of 	owner operators. Depreciation expense decreased by $247,000 as we 	right-sized our fleet and placed 23 full service lease trucks in 	certain markets where we do not have maintenance facilities. Trancript: Patriot Transportation Holding, Inc. Second Quarter 2019 Earnings Call May 1, 2019 	While we have effectively right-sized the fleet, we will continue to 	monitor the driver-to-truck ratio to continue to improve our 	utilization and revenue per truck. Insurance and losses decreased 	$1,167,000 quarter-over-quarter mainly due to the settlement of prior 	year risk claims and lower health claims. The gain on disposition of 	assets increased this quarter due primarily to a gain of $247,000 on 	insurance settlement for hurricane damage and losses sustained at our 	Panama City, Florida location earlier this fiscal year. 	We continued to be challenged during the quarter with driver hiring, 	training and retention related costs, which is reflected in driver 	pay, operating expenses and SG&A. Net income for the quarter was 	$289,000 compared to a net loss of $188,000 during the last year's 	quarter while operating profit was $293,000 compared to an operating 	loss of $292,000. 	Now, for our year-to-date results. Total revenue for the first two 	quarters of fiscal 2019 were down $818,000 from the same period last 	year and transportation revenues were down $1,429,000 on 354,000 [ph] 	less miles. Net fuel expense decreased by $757,000 due to fewer miles 	and higher fuel surcharges in the early part of the period. Our 	revenue and tire expense increased due to more high-dollar repairs 	in the expensing of prepaid tires related to increased tractor and 	trailer purchases. 	We continued to right-size our fleet thus depreciation expense 	decreased $607,000. SG&A increased due to our continued upgrade to our 	information technology systems and higher payroll related to driver 	pay and retention efforts. Gains on disposition of assets increased 	primarily due to the sale of our Ocoee, Florida property and the 	hurricane insurance gains mentioned earlier. 	Operating profits for the six months were $1,400,000 compared to 	$452,000 last year. As a result, net income for the period was 	$1,773,000 including $634,000 of gain on real estate sales compared 	to $3,404,000. The first six months of 2018 net income included 	$3,041,000 due to a deferred tax benefit from the Tax Cuts and Jobs 	Act of 2017. 	Summary and outlook. A shortage of qualified driver applicants and 	the related driver turnover continue to be a huge challenge for our 	industry. During the first half of the year, we were able to increase 	the number of drivers in training over last year's quarter in large 	part due to the implementation of our productivity-based minimum 	driver pay in all of our terminals during the fourth quarter of fiscal 	2018. 	We have not seen an improvement in our retention rate as the first 	year turn of new drivers continue. We will continue to monitor the 	results on new hires and driver retention, and we'll continue to make 	some adjustments to our plan in the future. We sold an excess parcel 	of land in Ocoee, Florida for $1,268,000 which benefitted our 	operating profit in the first quarter, increased our cash and reduced 	capital employed. 	While the first quarter was negatively impacted by health costs, 	mainly due to one large claim, our management team implemented changes 	to our wellness plan and specialty drug plan which produced lower 	costs in the second quarter. We anticipate these two initiatives to 	continue producing a savings for us into the future. While safety 	results for the year are varied, we did see an improvement in our 	preventable accident frequency during the quarter and experienced 	lower risk costs as we closed prior year claims. 	We will continue to focus on improving our safety results as the 	industry continues to see increased cost of risk insurance. Our 	management is reviewing the use of front and rear-facing onboard 	cameras and will likely make a vendor decision and start testing 	during the second half of our year. Demand for our services is still 	high and we continue to evaluate new and current business based on 	price, and efficiency of the daily operation. Page 2 Trancript: Patriot Transportation Holding, Inc. Second Quarter 2019 Earnings Call May 1, 2019 	We continue to see the improvement in our ability to gain price 	increases more in line with our expectations. In October, the eye of 	hurricane Michael passed over our Panama City terminal, creating 	significant damage to our terminal buildings. We have nearly 	completed the repairs. Our staff has moved back into the office and 	we will finish the repairs to the rest of the facility during the 	second half of the year. 	We certainly lost some profit during the first quarter due to the 	hurricane, but we are back to our normal operations and we settled 	with the insurance company during the quarter with a gain. After the 	close of the second quarter, management announced that we will close 	our Charlotte, North Carolina terminal. We have not been successful 	growing this business due to a very difficult driver market, which 	elevated the cost to operate and the pricing in this market did not 	allow for a return on our investment. 	We will focus our management energy on other terminals after exiting 	Charlotte in late May. We appreciate the effort of our local 	management and employees and are working with some of our drivers on 	other hauling opportunities as we transition out of the market. 	Management is also evaluating the cost of maintenance on our oldest 	trucks in the fleet and will determine if it is prudent to invest a 	portion of our cash to expedite the replacement of tractors to take 	advantage of lower maintenance cost and improved fuel economy while 	lowering the average age of our fleet. 	The bottom line operating results were not up to our expectations, 	but we do see some positive momentum in several areas. The number of 	drivers in training improved, pricing of our business is improving, 	and our depreciation expense and equipment utilization has improved. 	The recent changes to our specialty drug and wellness plan have had a 	positive impact and we will make changes to other parts of our health 	plan during the second half of the year. 	Management expects all of our IT related system upgrades, including 	the move to a third-party cloud service provider to be fully 	implemented during this quarter after being delayed in the second 	quarter. We are confident that the strategic plan we have in place 	will lead to improved operating profit more in line with our 	expectations. 	Thank you again for your interest in our company and we will be happy 	to entertain any questions. 	Operator 	-------- 	Thank you. [Operator instructions]. We have a question from Dorsey Farr 	at KDHB V Capital Management. 	Q: Hi, good afternoon. Thanks for taking questions. You referenced the 	current strategic plan and I was wondering if you could fill me in on 	when that plan was put in place? When was the last time you updated it? 	Robert Sandlin - CEO 	-------------------- 	Dorsey, I'm sorry, where did you see that referenced, just to be sure 	I'm talking about the same thing? 	Q: The last sentence or two of your comments, you said we are 	confident in our strategic plan. I don't have the comments in front 	of me. 	Robert Sandlin - CEO 	-------------------- 	Right, yes. Well, we are confident, and the strategic plan is a lot 	of the things that I mentioned in the summary and outlook. It is 	continuing to work on reducing cost, increasing our pricing, looking 	at things like I mentioned in the call about our possibly pulling for 	a replacement cycle of tractors to lower maintenance cost and fuel and 	such. Like we've said in the past, if a viable purchase opportunity 	comes along, we'll certainly continue to look at those. Page 3 Trancript: Patriot Transportation Holding, Inc. Second Quarter 2019 Earnings Call May 1, 2019 	Q: That was kind of my question behind the question. A couple years 	back, your investor presentation positioned you as a rollup 	opportunity with a publicly traded equity you could use as currency 	and, at the time, new credit lines that were in place. To the best of 	my knowledge, you haven't executed any acquisitions in the last couple 	of years. Can you comment on what the market looks like right now? Is 	that still part of the strategic plan and you're just not seeing them 	or have those sorts of opportunities taken a back seat as you struggle 	with this churn in drivers and some of the other costs that you 	referenced? 	Robert Sandlin - CEO 	-------------------- 	I think it'd be two things. I think your comments are on. We're trying 	to make sure, number 1: that we right the ship here and get our 	earnings back to where we would expect them to be, and as we do that, 	we continue to look at opportunities out there for acquisition, but we 	just haven't found anything that was the right fit at the right price, 	either for us or for the seller. Both of those things are things that 	we continue to do. 	Q: Would the closing of the Charlotte terminal, is that a step in the 	other direction? If you were to do acquisitions, is there a particular 	geographic area that is more or less appealing? I'm not trying to get 	you to name a name on anything. What would acquisitions do for you? 	I mean, you're buying business and they get you into other areas that 	you're not currently in, so when I see you pull away from a market, it 	makes me question that part of the strategy, if that's still viable. 	Matt McNulty - CFO 	------------------ 	Yes, and I think that in this business, it's extremely market-specific 	as to the conditions, so leaving Charlotte doesn't mean there aren't 	other markets that we could get into that are like most of our other 	markets we're in, where we are making acceptable returns. It's really 	very market-specific, it's based on pricing, it's based on the ability 	to hire drivers right now, so Charlotte was not favorable on either of 	those fronts and we made the decision to focus our efforts elsewhere. 	Robert Sandlin - CEO 	-------------------- 	Dorsey, that was Matt. 	Matt McNulty - CFO 	------------------ 	I'm sorry. 	Q: Yes, yes, thanks. So, you don't see change in the fragmentation of 	the industry in the last couple of years that is causing that. You're 	just not seeing the opportunities at the price that you would be 	willing to pay. Is that fair to say? 	Robert Sandlin - CEO 	-------------------- 	I would say that's fair and I think it's also fair to say that buying 	some of these companies at prices they would sell at is a challenge. 	The margins some of these folks are making doesn't warrant a decent 	acquisition price. 	Q: Would closing the Charlotte terminal, does that lead to an eventual 	land sale in Charlotte as well? 	Robert Sandlin - CEO 	-------------------- 	No. We were leasing in Charlotte, so that was a pretty clean exit for 	us and allows us to redistribute those assets and then possibly even 	sell off some older equipment. 	Q: Okay. Thanks for taking the questions. Page 4 Trancript: Patriot Transportation Holding, Inc. Second Quarter 2019 Earnings Call May 1, 2019 	Robert Sandlin - CEO 	-------------------- 	Great. Thank you. Thanks for your interest. 	Operator 	-------- 	[Operator instructions]. Gentlemen, we have no other questions 	signaled. 	Robert Sandlin - CEO 	-------------------- 	Great. Thank you. Thank you for your interest in Patriot 	Transportation and have a good day. Page 5