UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 | |||||||
FORM 10-Q | |||||||
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 | |||||||
For the Quarterly period ended March 31, 2010 | Commission File Number: 0-22269 | ||||||
GS Financial Corp. | |||||||
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter) | |||||||
Louisiana | 72-1341014 | ||||||
(State of Incorporation) | (IRS Employer Identification No.) | ||||||
3798 Veterans Blvd. | |||||||
Metairie, LA 70002 | |||||||
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) | |||||||
(504) 457-6220 | |||||||
(Registrant’s Telephone Number, including area code) | |||||||
Not applicable | |||||||
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) | |||||||
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. [X] Yes [ ] No | |||||||
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). 60; [ ] Yes [ ] No 0; | |||||||
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check One): | |||||||
Large accelerated filer | [ ] | Accelerated filer | [ ] | ||||
Non-accelerated filer | [ ] | Smaller reporting company | [X] | ||||
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | |||||||
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). 160; Yes [ ] No [X] | |||||||
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. |
Class | Outstanding at May 14, 2010 | |
Common Stock, par value $.01 per share | 1,252,016 shares |
GS FINANCIAL CORP.
TABLE OF CONTENTS | |||||
Page | |||||
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION | |||||
Item 1 | Financial Statements | ||||
Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition | 1 | ||||
Consolidated Statements of Income | 2 | ||||
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity | 3 | ||||
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows | 4 | ||||
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements | 5 | ||||
Selected Consolidated Financial Data | 8 | ||||
Item 2 | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 9 | |||
Item 3 | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk | 21 | |||
Item 4 | Controls and Procedures | 21 | |||
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION | |||||
Item 1 | Legal Proceedings | 21 | |||
Item 1a | Risk Factors | 21 | |||
Item 2 | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds | 21 | |||
Item 3 | Defaults Upon Senior Securities | 22 | |||
Item 4 | (Removed and Reserved) | 22 | |||
Item 5 | Other Information | 22 | |||
Item 6 | Exhibits | 22 | |||
SIGNATURES EXHIBIT INDEX |
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1 – FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
GS FINANCIAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARY | ||||||||
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION | ||||||||
March 31, 2010 | December 31, 2009 | |||||||
(Unaudited) | (See Note 1) | |||||||
(In Thousands) | ||||||||
ASSETS | ||||||||
Cash and Cash Equivalents | ||||||||
Cash and Amounts Due from Depository Institutions | $ | 5,167 | $ | 7,158 | ||||
Interest-Bearing Deposits in Other Banks | 5,479 | 9,293 | ||||||
Federal Funds Sold | 5,107 | 3,284 | ||||||
Total Cash and Cash Equivalents | 15,753 | 19,735 | ||||||
Securities Available-for-Sale, at Fair Value | 56,128 | 50,455 | ||||||
Loans, Net of Allowance for Loan Losses of $2,808 and | ||||||||
$2,380, Respectively | 188,583 | 185,500 | ||||||
Accrued Interest Receivable | 1,501 | 1,518 | ||||||
Other Real Estate Owned | 2,272 | 2,489 | ||||||
Premises and Equipment, Net | 6,078 | 5,934 | ||||||
Stock in Federal Home Loan Bank, at Cost | 2,356 | 2,354 | ||||||
Real Estate Held-for-Investment, Net | 425 | 427 | ||||||
Other Assets | 4,198 | 3,192 | ||||||
Total Assets | $ | 277,294 | $ | 271,604 | ||||
LIABILITIES | ||||||||
Deposits | ||||||||
Non-interest-Bearing | $ | 12,759 | $ | 14,812 | ||||
Interest-Bearing | 194,184 | 186,681 | ||||||
Total Deposits | 206,943 | 201,493 | ||||||
Advance Payments by Borrowers for Taxes and Insurance | 333 | 249 | ||||||
FHLB Advances | 40,386 | 40,512 | ||||||
Other Liabilities | 1,582 | 1,329 | ||||||
Total Liabilities | 249,244 | 243,583 | ||||||
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | ||||||||
Preferred Stock - $.01 Par Value; 5,000,000 Shares Authorized, | $ | - | $ | - | ||||
None Issued | ||||||||
Common Stock - $.01 Par Value; 20,000,000 Shares Authorized, | 34 | 34 | ||||||
3,438,500 Shares Issued | ||||||||
Additional Paid-in Capital | 34,552 | 34,550 | ||||||
Unearned RRP Trust Stock | (124 | ) | (132 | ) | ||||
Treasury Stock (2,180,562 Shares at March 31, 2010 and | ||||||||
December 31, 2009) | (32,449 | ) | (32,449 | ) | ||||
Retained Earnings | 25,602 | 25,780 | ||||||
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income | 435 | 238 | ||||||
Total Stockholders' Equity | 28,050 | 28,021 | ||||||
Total Liabilities & Stockholders' Equity | $ | 277,294 | $ | 271,604 | ||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. |
1
GS FINANCIAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARY | ||||||||
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME | ||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
For the Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
(In Thousands, Except Per Share Data) | ||||||||
INTEREST AND DIVIDEND INCOME | ||||||||
Loans, Including Fees | $ | 2,921 | $ | 2,747 | ||||
Investment Securities | 498 | 636 | ||||||
Other Interest Income | 24 | 5 | ||||||
Total Interest and Dividend Income | 3,443 | 3,388 | ||||||
INTEREST EXPENSE | ||||||||
Deposits | 879 | 1,020 | ||||||
Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank | 372 | 493 | ||||||
Total Interest Expense | 1,251 | 1,513 | ||||||
NET INTEREST INCOME | 2,192 | 1,875 | ||||||
PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES | 500 | - | ||||||
NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION | ||||||||
FOR LOAN LOSSES | 1,692 | 1,875 | ||||||
NON-INTEREST INCOME | ||||||||
Gain on Sale of Loans | 155 | 358 | ||||||
Gain (Loss) on Securities Transactions | 1 | (2 | ) | |||||
Other Income | 57 | 17 | ||||||
Total Non-Interest Income | 213 | 373 | ||||||
NON-INTEREST EXPENSE | ||||||||
Salaries and Employee Benefits | 1,062 | 919 | ||||||
Occupancy Expense | 252 | 198 | ||||||
Ad Valorem Taxes | 58 | 58 | ||||||
Other Expenses | 648 | 501 | ||||||
Total Non-Interest Expense | 2,020 | 1,676 | ||||||
(LOSS) INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAX EXPENSE | (115 | ) | 572 | |||||
INCOME TAX (BENEFIT) EXPENSE | (63 | ) | 194 | |||||
NET (LOSS) INCOME | $ | (52 | ) | $ | 378 | |||
(LOSS) EARNINGS PER SHARE - BASIC | $ | (0.04 | ) | $ | 0.30 | |||
(LOSS) EARNINGS PER SHARE - DILUTED | $ | (0.04 | ) | $ | 0.30 | |||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements. |
2
GS FINANCIAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARY | |||||||
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | |||||||
(Unaudited) | |||||||
(In Thousands) | Common Stock | Additional Paid-in Capital | Treasury Stock | Unearned RRP Trust Stock | Retained Earnings | Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income | Total Stockholders' Equity |
Balances At December 31, 2008 | $ 34 | $ 34,546 | $ (32,062) | $ (143) | $ 25,404 | $ (221) | $ 27,558 |
Comprehensive Income: | |||||||
Net Income | - | - | - | - | 378 | - | 378 |
Other Comprehensive Income, | |||||||
Net of Applicable Deferred Income Taxes | - | - | - | - | - | 313 | 313 |
Total Comprehensive Income | - | - | - | - | 378 | 313 | 691 |
Distribution of RRP Stock | - | 2 | - | 6 | - | - | 8 |
Purchase of Treasury Stock | - | - | (117) | - | - | - | (117) |
Dividends Declared | - | - | - | - | (128) | - | (128) |
Balances at March 31, 2009 | $ 34 | $ 34,548 | $ (32,179) | $ (137) | $ 25,654 | $ 92 | $ 28,012 |
Balances At December 31, 2009 | $ 34 | $ 34,550 | $ (32,449) | $ (132) | $ 25,780 | $ 238 | $ 28,021 |
Comprehensive Income: | |||||||
Net Loss | - | - | - | - | (52) | - | (52) |
Other Comprehensive Income, | |||||||
Net of Applicable Deferred Income Taxes | - | - | - | - | - | 197 | 197 |
Total Comprehensive Income | - | - | - | - | (52) | 197 | 145 |
Distribution of RRP Stock | - | 2 | - | 8 | - | - | 10 |
Purchase of Treasury Stock | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Dividends Declared | - | - | - | - | (126) | - | (126) |
Balances at March 31, 2010 | $ 34 | $ 34,552 | $ (32,449) | $ (124) | $ 25,602 | $ 435 | $ 28,050 |
The accompanying notes are an intergral part of these financial statements. | |||||||
3
GS FINANCIAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARY | ||||||||
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS | ||||||||
For the Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
(In Thousands) | ||||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: | ||||||||
Net (Loss) Income | $ | (52 | ) | $ | 378 | |||
Adjustments to Reconcile Net (Loss) Income from Operations to Net Cash | ||||||||
(Used in) Provided by Operatng Activities: | ||||||||
Depreciation and Amortization | 85 | 68 | ||||||
Premium Amortization (Discount Accretion), Net | 60 | (19 | ) | |||||
Amortization of Mortgage Servicing Rights | 40 | 38 | ||||||
Provision for Loan Losses | 500 | - | ||||||
Federal Home Loan Bank Stock Dividends | (2 | ) | (3 | ) | ||||
RRP Expense | 10 | 8 | ||||||
Gain on Sales of Loans | (155 | ) | (358 | ) | ||||
Net (Gain) Loss on Sale of Securities | (1 | ) | 2 | |||||
Proceeds from Sales of Loans Held for Sale | 7,150 | 19,089 | ||||||
Originations of Loans Held for Sale | (7,076 | ) | (18,948 | ) | ||||
Changes in Operating Assets and Liabilities: | ||||||||
(Increase) Decrease in Accrued Interest Receivable & Other Assets | (1,132 | ) | 101 | |||||
Increase in Accrued Interest Payable & Other Liabilities | 336 | 297 | ||||||
Net Cash (Used in) Provided by Operating Activities | (237 | ) | 653 | |||||
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: | ||||||||
Proceeds from Maturities of Investment Securities | 2,017 | 1,821 | ||||||
Purchases of Investment Securities | (7,701 | ) | (4,340 | ) | ||||
Redemption of Mutual Funds, Net | 250 | 250 | ||||||
Increase in Loan Receivable, net | (3,794 | ) | (11,841 | ) | ||||
Purchases of Premises and Equipment | (227 | ) | (73 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from Sales of Other Real Estate | 428 | - | ||||||
Purchase of Federal Home Loan Bank Stock | - | (48 | ) | |||||
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities | (9,027 | ) | (14,231 | ) | ||||
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: | ||||||||
Purchase of Treasury Stock | - | (117 | ) | |||||
Payment of Cash Stock Dividends | (126 | ) | (128 | ) | ||||
Increase in Deposits | 5,450 | 30,628 | ||||||
Decrease in Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank | (126 | ) | (2,149 | ) | ||||
Increase (Decrease) in Advance Payments for Insurance and Taxes | 84 | (97 | ) | |||||
Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities | 5,282 | 28,137 | ||||||
NET (DECREASE) INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS | (3,982 | ) | 14,559 | |||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF YEAR | 19,735 | 3,205 | ||||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD | $ | 15,753 | $ | 17,764 | ||||
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION | ||||||||
Cash Paid During the Period for Interest | $ | 1,294 | $ | 1,513 | ||||
Cash Paid During the Period for Income Taxes | - | - | ||||||
Loans Transferred to Other Real Estate During the Period | 154 | - | ||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements. | ||||||||
4
GS FINANCIAL CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 1 – BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of GS Financial Corp. (the “Company”) and its subsidiary, Guaranty Savings Bank (the “Bank”), which prior to June 2006 was known as Guaranty Savings and Homestead Association. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated. Certain financial information for prior periods has been reclassified to conform to the current presentation.
In preparing the consolidated financial statements, the Company is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair statement of the financial condition, results of operations, changes in stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for the interim periods presented. These adjustments are of a normal recurring nature and include appropriate estimated provisions.
Pursuant to rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission, certain financial information and disclosures have been condensed or omitted in preparing the consolidated financial statements presented in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q. The results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2010 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year ending December 31, 2010.
The consolidated statement of financial condition at December 31, 2009 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date, but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements. These unaudited financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
NOTE 2 – EARNINGS PER SHARE
Earnings per share are computed using the weighted average number of shares outstanding as prescribed in FASB ASC Topic 260. For the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009, the Company did not have any potentially dilutive securities.
For the Three Months Ended | |||
March 31, | |||
($ in thousands, except per share data) | 2010 | 2009 | |
Numerator: | |||
Net (Loss) Income | $ (52) | $ 378 | |
Effect of Dilutive Securities | - | - | |
Numerator for Diluted (Loss) Earnings Per Share | $ (52) | $ 378 | |
Denominator | |||
Weighted Average Shares Outstanding | 1,251,912 | 1,274,892 | |
Effect of Potentially Dilutive Securities and Contingently Issuable Shares | - | - | |
Denominator for Diluted Earnings Per Share | 1,251,912 | 1,274,892 | |
(Loss) Earnings Per Share | |||
Basic | $ (0.04) | $ 0.30 | |
Diluted | $ (0.04) | $ 0.30 | |
Cash Dividends Per Share | $ 0.10 | $ 0.10 | |
NOTE 3 – FAIR VALUE DISCLOSURES
Under FASB ASC Topic 820, the Company must determine the appropriate level in the fair value hierarchy for each fair value measurement in the financial statements. To increase consistency and comparability in fair value measurements, FASB ASC Topic 820 established a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into three levels. It gives the highest priority to quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs. The level in the fair value hierarchy within which a fair value measurement falls is determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurem ent in its entirety.
The levels are as follows:
5
Level 1 – Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2 – Observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1, such as quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar assets and liabilities in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data.
Level 3 – Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities. This includes certain pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies, and similar techniques that use significant unobservable inputs.
Fair Value of Assets Measured on a Recurring Basis
Available-for-Sale Securities - Estimated fair value of securities is based on quoted market prices where available. If quoted market prices are not available, estimated fair values are based on market prices of comparable instruments. The Company’s available-for-sale securities are valued primarily based upon readily observable market parameters and are classified as Level 2 fair values.
Fair Value of Assets Measured on a Nonrecurring Basis
Certain assets and liabilities are measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis. In accordance with the provisions of FASB ASC Topic 310, the Company records loans considered impaired at their fair value. A loan is considered impaired if it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Fair value is measured at the fair value of the collateral for collateral-dependent loans. Impaired loans and other real estate owned are level 2 assets measured using appraisals of the collateral prepared by external parties less any prior liens.
The following table summarizes the valuation methodologies used for the Company’s financial instruments measured at fair value as well as the general classification of such instruments at March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009 pursuant to the valuation hierarchy.
March 31, 2010 | December 31, 2009 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | |||||||||||||||||||
(In Thousands) | (In Thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Available for Sale Securities:1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
U.S. Agency Securities | $ | - | $ | 8,118 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 6,937 | $ | - | ||||||||||||
Mortgage Backed Securities | - | 33,284 | - | - | 32,678 | - | ||||||||||||||||||
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations | - | 3,321 | - | - | 1,433 | - | ||||||||||||||||||
Municipal Securities | - | 9,257 | - | - | 7,013 | - | ||||||||||||||||||
Mutual Funds | - | 2,148 | - | - | 2,394 | - | ||||||||||||||||||
Loans2 | - | 5,284 | - | - | 4,729 | - | ||||||||||||||||||
Other Real Estate3 | - | 2,272 | - | - | 2,489 | - | ||||||||||||||||||
1 Securities are measured at fair value on a recurring basis, generally monthly. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
2 Includes impaired loans that have been measured for impairment at the fair value of the loan's collateral. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
3 Other real estate is transferred from loans to real estate owned at the lower of carrying value or market value. |
6
NOTE 4 – EMPLOYEE STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN
The GS Financial Employee Stock Ownership Plan (“ESOP”) purchased 275,080 shares of the Company’s common stock on April 1, 1997 financed by a loan from the Company. The loan was secured by those shares not yet allocated to plan participants and was paid in full as of December 31, 2006. Effective January 1, 2007, the Company amended and restated its ESOP, added a 401(k) feature, and renamed the plan the “Guaranty Savings Bank 401(k) Plan” (the “401(k) Plan”). Compensation expense related to the 401(k) plan was $30,000 and $25,000 for the three month periods ended March 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively.
NOTE 5 – RECOGNITION AND RETENTION PLAN
On October 15, 1997 the Company established the Recognition and Retention Plan and Trust (“RRP” or the “Plan”) as an incentive to retain personnel of experience and ability in key positions. Stockholders approved a total of 137,540 shares of stock to be granted pursuant to the RRP. The Company acquired a total of 137,500 shares of common stock for issuance under the RRP.
The Plan generally provides that, Plan share awards are earned by recipients at a rate of 20% of the aggregate number of shares covered by the Plan over five years. Pursuant to agreements with the Plan participants, all outstanding Plan share awards are being earned by recipients at a rate of 10% of the aggregate number of shares covered by the Plan over ten years. If the employment of an employee or service as a non-employee director is terminated prior to the tenth anniversary of the grant date of the Plan share award for any reason (except for death, disability, or a change in control), the recipient would forfeit the right to any shares subject to the awards which had not been earned. As of March 31, 2010, of the 134,159 shares awarded, 7,127 shares have been forfeited due to termination of employment or service as a dir ector and 121,110 have been earned and issued. No further shares are available for award under the RRP. Compensation expense related to the RRP was $4,000 and $5,000 for the three month periods ended March 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively.
NOTE 6 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
In accordance with the subsequent events disclosure requirement of FASB ASC Topic 855, the Company evaluates events and transactions that occur after the balance sheet date for potential recognition in the financial statements. The effects of all subsequent events that provide additional evidence of conditions that existed at the balance sheet date are recognized in the financial statements as of March 31, 2010. In preparing these financial statements, the Company evaluated sequent events through the date these financial statements were issued.
7
GS FINANCIAL CORP. | |||
SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA | |||
(Unaudited) | |||
At or For the Three Months Ended | |||
($ in thousands, except per share data) | March 31, 2010 | December 31, 2009 | March 31, 2009 |
BALANCE SHEET DATA | |||
Total Assets | $ 277,294 | $ 271,604 | $ 251,003 |
Cash and Cash Equivalents | 15,753 | 19,735 | 17,764 |
Loans Receivable, Net | 188,583 | 185,500 | 170,364 |
Investment Securities | 56,128 | 50,455 | 50,216 |
Deposit Accounts | 206,943 | 201,493 | 170,743 |
Borrowings | 40,386 | 40,512 | 49,853 |
Stockholders' Equity | 28,050 | 28,021 | 28,012 |
INCOME STATEMENT DATA | |||
Interest and Dividend Income | $ 3,443 | $ 3,561 | $ 3,388 |
Interest Expense | 1,251 | 1,360 | 1,513 |
Net Interest Income | 2,192 | 2,201 | 1,875 |
Provision for Loan Losses | 500 | 300 | - |
Net Interest Income After Provision for Loan Losses | 1,692 | 1,901 | 1,875 |
Non-Interest Income | 213 | 231 | 373 |
Non-Interest Expense | 2,020 | 2,152 | 1,676 |
Net (Loss) Income Before Taxes | (115) | (20) | 572 |
Income Tax (Benefit) Expense | (63) | 79 | 194 |
Net (Loss) Income | (52) | (99) | 378 |
KEY RATIOS1 | |||
Return on Average Assets | -0.08% | -0.15% | 0.64% |
Return on Average Stockholders' Equity | -0.74% | -1.39% | 5.42% |
Net Interest Margin | 3.43% | 3.43% | 3.35% |
Average Loans to Average Deposits | 93.56% | 94.70% | 109.27% |
Average Interest-Earning Assets to | |||
Average Interest-Bearing Liabilities | 110.91% | 112.89% | 114.47% |
Efficiency Ratio | 83.99% | 88.52% | 74.57% |
Non-Interest Expense to Average Assets | 2.96% | 3.18% | 2.86% |
Allowance for Loan Losses to Total Loans | 1.47% | 1.27% | 1.56% |
Stockholders' Equity to Total Assets | 10.12% | 10.32% | 11.16% |
COMMON SHARE DATA | |||
(Loss) Earnings Per Share | |||
Basic | $ (0.04) | $ (0.08) | $ 0.30 |
Diluted | (0.04) | (0.08) | 0.30 |
Dividends Paid Per Share | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.10 |
Book Value Per Share | 22.41 | 22.39 | 21.97 |
Average Shares Outstanding | |||
Basic | 1,251,912 | 1,251,516 | 1,274,892 |
Diluted | 1,251,912 | 1,251,516 | 1,274,892 |
1 Amounts are annualized where appropriate. | |||
8
ITEM 2 - | MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS |
The purpose of this discussion and analysis is to provide information necessary to gain an understanding of the financial condition, changes in financial condition, and results of operations of GS Financial Corp. (“GS Financial” or the “Company”), and its subsidiary during the first quarter of 2010 and 2009. Virtually all of the Company’s operations are dependent on the operations of its subsidiary, Guaranty Savings Bank (“Guaranty” or the “Bank”). Prior to June 15, 2006 the subsidiary was known as Guaranty Savings and Homestead Association. Effective December 31, 2008, the Bank converted its charter from a Louisiana state savings and loan association to a Federally-chartered savings bank. As a result of the charter conversion, the Bank’s primary regulator became the Office of Thrift Supervision. This discussion is presented to highlight and supplement information presented elsewhere in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q, particularly the consolidated financial statements and related notes in Item 1. This discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with accompanying tables and the Company’s 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
In addition to the historical information, this quarterly report includes certain forward-looking statements as that term is defined by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements include, but may not be limited to comments regarding (a) the potential for earnings volatility from, among other factors, changes in the estimated allowance for loan losses over time, (b) the expected growth rate of the loan portfolio, (c) future changes in the mix of deposits, (d) the results of net interest income simulations run by the Company to measure interest rate sensitivity, (e) the performance of Guaranty’s net interest income and net interest margin assuming certain future conditions, (f) the future prospects of metropolitan New Orleans, and (g) changes or trends in certain expense levels.
Forward-looking statements are based on numerous assumptions, which may be referred to specifically in connection with a particular statement. Some of the more important assumptions include:
· | expectations about the overall economy in the Company’s market area, |
· | expectations about the ability of the Bank’s borrowers to make payments on outstanding loans and the sufficiency of the allowance for loan losses, |
· | expectations about the current values of collateral securing the Bank’s outstanding loans, |
· | expectations about the movement of interest rates, including actions that may be taken by the Federal Reserve Board in response to changing economic conditions, |
· | reliance on existing or anticipated changes in laws or regulations affecting the activities of the banking industry and other financial service providers, and |
· | expectations regarding the nature and level of competition, changes in customer behavior and preferences, and the Company’s ability to execute its plans to respond effectively. |
Because it is uncertain whether future conditions and events will confirm these assumptions, there is a risk that the Company’s future results will differ materially from what is stated or implied by such forward-looking statements. The Company cautions the reader to consider this risk.
The Company undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement included in this quarterly report, whether as a result of new information, future events or developments, or for any other reason.
OVERVIEW
The Company reported a net loss of $52,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 2010, compared with earnings of $378,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 2009. The basic and diluted loss per share for the first quarter of 2010 was $0.04 compared with basic and diluted earnings of $0.30 per share for the same period in the prior year. The recordation of a $500,000 provision for loan losses, a decrease in the volume of mortgage loan sales in the secondary market, and the additional personnel and occupancy costs associated with the Bank’s branch expansion during the fourth quarter of 2009 were the primary reasons for the decrease in earnings from the first quarter of 2009 to the first quarter of 2010. The improvement in net interest income from the three month period ended March 31, 2009 to the same period in 2010 reflects the CompanyR 17;s continued effort to reduce the cost of funding interest-earning assets and increase net interest margin.
Total assets at March 31, 2010 were $277.3 million, up approximately $5.7 million, or 2.1%, from December 31, 2009. Loans, net of the allowance for loan losses, increased by $3.1 million, or 1.7%, during the first three months of 2010, with the majority of the growth in both residential and non-residential real estate secured loans. Total deposits increased by $5.5 million, or 2.7%, from $201.5 million at December 31, 2009 to $206.9 million at March 31, 2010. The ratio of average loans to average deposits decreased from 109.27% to 93.56% for the quarterly periods ended March 31, 2009 and March 31, 2010, respectively, and the ratio of average interest-earnings assets to average interest-bearing liabilities decreased from 114.47% to 110.91% when comparing those same respective periods.
9
FINANCIAL CONDITION
LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES
The outstanding balance of total loans increased from $187.9 million at December 31, 2009 to $191.4 million at March 31, 2010. The average balance of outstanding loans for the first quarter of 2010 was $189.0 million compared to $166.9 million for the same period in 2009. Table 1, which is based on regulatory reporting codes, shows loan balances at quarter-end for the most recent five quarters and the average balance of loans outstanding during each quarter.
TABLE 1. COMPOSITION OF LOAN PORTFOLIO | |||||
2010 | 2009 | ||||
($ in thousands) | March 31 | December 31 | September 30 | June 30 | March 31 |
Real estate loans - residential | $ 82,651 | $ 78,160 | $ 78,029 | $ 78,014 | $ 79,512 |
Real estate loans - commercial and other | 75,870 | 69,848 | 71,151 | 70,980 | 66,407 |
Real estate loans - construction | 12,382 | 19,728 | 17,305 | 14,578 | 11,408 |
Home equity lines of credit | 13,059 | 12,994 | 12,149 | 11,365 | 9,032 |
Commercial loans | 5,798 | 5,422 | 5,304 | 5,445 | 5,411 |
Consumer loans | 1,631 | 1,728 | 1,518 | 1,266 | 1,287 |
Total loans | $ 191,391 | $ 187,880 | $ 185,456 | $ 181,648 | $ 173,057 |
Average total loans during three-month period | $ 188,964 | $ 188,064 | $ 183,256 | $ 176,633 | $ 166,926 |
The Company’s investment in residential real estate loans, which includes those loans secured by one-to four-family dwellings (also referred to as “single-family”), increased $4.5 million, or 5.7%, from December 31, 2009 to March 31, 2010. Residential real estate loans increased primarily due to the continued efforts of the Bank’s residential loan originators and the relatively low level of market rates of interest during the first quarter of 2010. Commercial and other real estate loans, which include those secured by non-residential properties, multi-family properties, and vacant land, increased by $6.0 million, or 8.6%, from $69.8 million at December 31, 2009 to $75.9 million at March 31, 2010. The increase in commercial and other real estate loans is attributable to the Bank’s experienced team of commer cial lenders and primarily consisted of owner-occupied non-residential properties. Construction loans, which include construction loans for one-to-four-family, multi-family, and non-residential real estate, decreased by $7.3 million, or 37.2%, from $19.7 million at December 31, 2009 to $12.3 million at March 31, 2010. Construction loans for one-to four-family dwellings constitute the large majority of this segment of the portfolio. The decrease in the balance of construction loans was due to a large number of construction project completions during the first quarter of 2010 which, upon completion, were either provided permanent financing by the Company or sold in the secondary mortgage market.
All loans carry a certain degree of credit risk. Management’s evaluation of this risk is ultimately reflected in the estimate of probable loan losses that is reported in the Company’s financial statements as the allowance for loan losses. As a result of this ongoing evaluation, any additions to the allowance for loan losses are reflected in the provision for loan losses and charged to operating expense. At March 31, 2010, the allowance for loan losses was $2.8 million, or 1.5% of total loans. Table 2 presents an analysis of the activity in the allowance for loan losses for the past five quarters.
10
TABLE 2. SUMMARY OF ACTIVITY IN THE ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES | |||||
2010 | 2009 | ||||
($ in thousands) | First Quarter | Fourth Quarter | Third Quarter | Second Quarter | First Quarter |
Beginning balance | $ 2,380 | $ 2,700 | $ 2,643 | $ 2,693 | $ 2,719 |
Provision for loan losses | 500 | 300 | 200 | - | - |
Charge-offs: | |||||
Real estate loans - residential | - | (10) | (156) | - | - |
Real estate loans - commercial and other | - | - | - | (13) | (28) |
Real estate loans - construction | - | (610) | - | (24) | - |
Home equity lines of credit | - | - | - | - | - |
Commercial loans | (58) | - | - | - | - |
Consumer loans | (14) | - | - | (13) | - |
Total charge-offs | (72) | (620) | (156) | (50) | (28) |
Recoveries of loans previously charged off | - | - | 13 | - | 2 |
Ending balance | $ 2,808 | $ 2,380 | $ 2,700 | $ 2,643 | $ 2,693 |
Ratios | |||||
Charge-offs to average loans | 0.04% | 0.33% | 0.09% | 0.03% | 0.02% |
Provision for loan losses to charge-offs | 694.44% | 48.39% | 128.21% | n/a | n/a |
Allowance for loan losses to non-performing loans | 40.27% | 57.16% | 65.14% | 91.61% | 121.86% |
Allowance for loan losses to ending loans | 1.47% | 1.27% | 1.46% | 1.46% | 1.56% |
An additional provision for loan losses of $500,000 was recorded during the first quarter of 2010 based on the Company’s assessment of its credit risk while considering the overall increased level of loan delinquencies, non-performing loans, and recent charge-off experience. The allowance was reduced by charge-offs on both commercial and consumer loans totaling $72,000 during the first three months of 2010.
Table 3 summarizes the Company’s delinquent loans at March 31, 2010 and at the end of the preceding four quarters. The balances presented reflect the total principal balances outstanding on the loans rather than the amount of principal past due.
TABLE 3. DELINQUENT LOANS | |||||
2010 | 2009 | ||||
($ in thousands) | March 31 | December 31 | September 30 | June 30 | March 31 |
30-89 Days | $ 3,040 | $ 3,401 | $ 2,979 | $ 1,960 | $ 3,214 |
90+ Days | 6,973 | 4,164 | 4,145 | 3,092 | 2,359 |
Total | $ 10,013 | $ 7,565 | $ 7,124 | $ 5,052 | $ 5,573 |
Ratios | |||||
Loans delinquent 90 days or more to total loans | 3.64% | 2.22% | 2.24% | 1.70% | 1.36% |
Total delinquent loans to total loans | 5.23% | 4.04% | 3.84% | 2.78% | 3.22% |
Allowance for loan losses to total delinquent loans | 28.04% | 31.46% | 37.90% | 52.32% | 48.32% |
The increase in loans greater than 90 days delinquent at March 31, 2010 was primarily due to a loan relationship with a borrower consisting of five loans aggregating $1.2 million that are secured by non-owner occupied, residential real estate located in New Orleans, Louisiana, and a loan for $495,000 to a commercial borrower that was originated prior to Hurricane Katrina and is secured by undeveloped land located in New Orleans East. Both of these loans were in the process of foreclosure as of March 31, 2010.
Non-performing assets consists of loans on non-accrual status and foreclosed assets. Table 4 sets forth the Company’s non-performing assets at the dates indicated. The Company did not have loans greater than 90 days delinquent and accruing interest or troubled debt restructurings at the dates indicated.
11
TABLE 4. NON-PERFORMING ASSETS | |||||
2010 | 2009 | ||||
($ in thousands) | March 31 | December 31 | September 30 | June 30 | March 31 |
Loans accounted for on a non-accrual basis | $ 6,973 | $ 4,164 | $ 4,145 | $ 2,885 | $ 2,210 |
Foreclosed assets | 2,272 | 2,489 | 1,841 | 1,847 | 461 |
Total non-performing assets | $ 9,245 | $ 6,653 | $ 5,986 | $ 4,732 | $ 2,671 |
Loans greater than 90 days past due and accruing interest | - | - | - | $ 207 | $ 149 |
Troubled debt restructurings | - | - | - | - | - |
Ratios | |||||
Non-performing assets to loans plus foreclosed assets | 4.77% | 3.50% | 3.20% | 2.58% | 1.52% |
Non-performing assets to total assets | 3.33% | 2.45% | 2.21% | 1.79% | 1.06% |
Foreclosed assets as of March 31, 2010 includes four, one-to four-family, residential properties aggregating $1.3 million, one multi-family property for $950,000, and two parcels of vacant land totaling $70,000. Three of the one-to four-family residential properties aggregating $1.1 million were under varying stages of renovation when they were obtained through foreclosure proceedings completed in December 2009. These properties are located in New Orleans, Louisiana, and in Algiers, Louisiana. The multi-family dwelling, which was previously under renovation, is located in the historic district of the French Quarter in New Orleans, Louisiana. The foreclosure proceeding for this property was completed in April 2009, and the Company has been marketing it for sale since May 2009. The Company recognized impairment losses on other real estat e owned of $436,000 in 2009. No impairment losses were recognized on other real estate owned in the first quarters of 2010 or 2009.
INVESTMENT IN SECURITIES
At March 31, 2010, the Company’s total securities available-for-sale were $56.1 million, compared to $50.5 million at December 31, 2009, which represents an increase of $5.7 million, or 11.2%.
At March 31, 2010, the net unrealized gain on the Company’s entire securities portfolio was $660,000, or 1.2% of amortized cost, compared to the net unrealized gain of $360,000, or 0.7% of amortized cost at December 31, 2009. The gains in the securities portfolio consist primarily of increases in the market value of mortgage-backed securities issued by government agencies. The losses in the securities portfolio are attributable to the reduced values of certain private-label collateralized mortgage obligations as a result of concerns with the overall mortgage market. Management believes that these losses are temporary in nature and will reverse themselves when market conditions become more favorable for those types of investments.
TABLE 5. COMPOSITION OF INVESTMENT SECURITIES PORTFOLIO | ||||||
March 31, 2010 | December 31, 2009 | March 31, 2009 | ||||
($ in thousands) | Amortized Cost | Market Value | Amortized Cost | Market Value | Amortized Cost | Market Value |
U.S. Agency securities | $ 8,137 | $ 8,118 | $ 7,132 | $ 6,937 | $ 14,348 | $ 14,383 |
Mortgage-backed securities | 32,405 | 33,284 | 31,913 | 32,678 | 24,160 | 25,042 |
Collateralized mortgage obligations | 3,518 | 3,321 | 1,612 | 1,433 | 8,412 | 7,757 |
Municipal securities | 9,263 | 9,257 | 7,044 | 7,013 | - | - |
Mutual funds | 2,145 | 2,148 | 2,394 | 2,394 | 3,156 | 3,034 |
Total investment securities | $ 55,468 | $ 56,128 | $ 50,095 | $ 50,455 | $ 50,076 | $ 50,216 |
The Company began investing in municipal securities in 2009 in order to benefit from their tax-preferred status. The Company’s total holding in municipal securities at March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009 were $9.3 million and $7.0 million, respectively.
The Company’s investment in mutual funds includes the AMF Ultra Short Mortgage Fund (ticker: ASARX). Prior to 2008, this investment was redeemable immediately at its current market value. In 2008, the fund managers, Shay Assets Management, Inc., imposed a restriction on this fund which limited redemptions for cash to $250,000 per quarter based on the current market price at the time of redemption. Approximately $250,000 of the holdings in this fund was redeemed for cash in the first quarter of 2010.
12
DEPOSITS
At March 31, 2010, deposits totaled $206.9 million, an increase of $5.5 million, or 2.7%, from $201.5 million at December 31, 2009. Average deposits for the first quarter of 2010 increased by $3.4 million, or 1.7%, from the prior quarter. Average certificates of deposit totaled $104.3 million, or 51.7%, of average total deposits for the quarter ended March 31, 2010, up $3.8 million, or 3.8%, compared to the fourth quarter of 2009. Average savings deposits made up 6.3% of total average deposits, down from 6.5% in the prior quarter. During the first quarter of 2010, the average balance of NOW and MMDA accounts decreased to 36.1% from 36.9% of average total deposits for the fourth quarter of 2009. The average balance of noninterest-bearing demand deposits increased during the first quarter of 2010 to $11.9 million from $11.8 million in th e prior quarter.
Table 6 presents the composition of average deposits for the quarters ended March 31, 2010, December 31, 2009, and March 31, 2009.
TABLE 6. DEPOSIT COMPOSITION | ||||||
First Quarter 2010 | Fourth Quarter 2009 | First Quarter 2009 | ||||
($ in thousands) | Average Balances | % of Deposits | Average Balances | % of Deposits | Average Balances | % of Deposits |
Non-interest-bearing demand deposits | $ 11,916 | 5.9% | $ 11,811 | 5.9% | $ 8,860 | 5.8% |
NOW and MMDA account deposits | 72,924 | 36.1% | 73,296 | 36.9% | 42,089 | 27.6% |
Savings deposits | 12,820 | 6.3% | 12,965 | 6.5% | 14,680 | 9.6% |
Certificates of deposit | 104,307 | 51.7% | 100,512 | 50.7% | 87,136 | 57.0% |
Total | $ 201,967 | 100.00% | $ 198,584 | 100.00% | $ 152,765 | 100.00% |
The increase in deposits during the first quarter of 2010 was due to a combination of factors including: the offering of competitive interest rates on money market and certain transactional accounts in order to attract new customers and the expanded branch network due to the opening of new banking locations in 2007 and 2009. The Bank’s participation in a wholesale, Internet-based, certificate of deposit marketing program allowed it to attract deposits on a nationwide basis that totaled $20.4 million at March 31, 2010. Certificates of deposit at March 31, 2010, also included $1.5 million of brokered deposits in the Certificate of Deposit Account Registry Service (“CDARS”) administered by the Promontory Interfinancial Network that represented one customer relationship.
BORROWINGS
The Bank is a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank of Dallas (“FHLB”). This membership provides access to a variety of Federal Home Loan Bank advance products as an alternative source of funds. At March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the Company’s borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Bank were $40.4 million and $40.5 million, respectively, which represents a decrease of $126,000, or 0.3%. Average advances for the first quarter of 2010 were $40.4 million, a decrease of $116,000, or 0.3%, from the fourth quarter of 2009. The decrease in FHLB borrowings during the first quarter of 2010 was primarily due to principal payments made on amortizing advances.
In January 2010, the Company modified the terms of $24.6 million of its outstanding advances with the Federal Home Loan Bank in order to lower the average interest rate paid and extend the duration of those borrowings. This transaction required that a prepayment penalty be paid to the FHLB in the amount of $995,000 which is being amortized to interest expense using the interest method over the term of the modified advances. After the modification was executed, the weighted average interest rate of the modified advances decreased by 198 basis points from 4.17% to 2.19%, and the effective duration was extended from approximately one year to three years. The effective interest rate, including the amortization of the prepayment penalty, on the average outstanding advances during the first quarter of 2010 was 3.68%.
The Company is constantly evaluating its funding options to determine the most cost-effective means of funding its growth while actively managing the ratio of average loans to average deposits. The Company’s utilization of borrowings continues to be within the parameters determined by management to be prudent in terms of liquidity and interest rate sensitivity. In addition, the Company has significant remaining borrowing capacity should borrowing needs arise.
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY AND CAPITAL ADEQUACY
At March 31, 2010, stockholders’ equity totaled $28.1 million, compared to $28.0 million at December 31, 2009. This increase of $29,000, or 0.1%, was primarily due to an increase in unrealized gains, net of tax, on investment securities of $197,000, that was substantially offset by cash dividends paid of $126,000 and a net loss of $52,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2010.
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Since 1998, the Company has repurchased shares of its common stock when shares have been available at prices and amounts deemed prudent by management. The Company announced a stock repurchase program in October 2008 of up to 64,250 shares, or approximately 5.0%, of GS Financial Corp.’s outstanding common stock through open market or privately negotiated transactions. Table 7 summarizes the repurchase of the shares of its common stock by year. All of the purchases were open market transactions, other than the 15,614 shares purchased in the quarter ended September 30, 2009, and most were at a discount to book value.
TABLE 7. SUMMARY OF STOCK REPURCHASES | |||
Year Ended December 31, | Shares | Cost ($000) | Average Price Per Share |
2005 and prior | 2,154,469 | $ 32,193 | $ 14.94 |
2006 | 17,763 | 300 | 16.87 |
2007 | 10,468 | 188 | 18.00 |
2008 | - | - | - |
2009 | 27,862 | 387 | 13.87 |
Three months ended March 31, 2010 | - | - | - |
Total stock repurchases | 2,210,562 | $ 33,068 | $ 14.96 |
The ratios in Table 8 indicate that the Bank remained well capitalized for regulatory purposes as of March 31, 2010. During 2009 and 2010, the Bank reduced its overcapitalized position as it has increased its holdings of loans. Risk-based capital ratios declined in the first quarter of 2010 as there was a $3.0 million increase in risk-weighted assets, attributable primarily to growth in the loan portfolio. The regulatory capital ratios of Guaranty Savings Bank continue to exceed the minimum required ratios, and the Bank was categorized as “well-capitalized” in the most recent report received from its primary regulatory agency.
TABLE 8. REGULATORY CAPITAL AND CAPITAL RATIOS | |||
2010 | 2009 | ||
($ in thousands) | March 31 | December 31 | March 31 |
Tier 1 regulatory capital | $ 26,506 | $ 26,510 | $ 26,078 |
Tier 2 regulatory capital | 1,677 | 1,613 | 1,908 |
Total regulatory capital | $ 28,183 | $ 28,123 | $ 27,986 |
Adjusted total assets | $ 274,512 | $ 270,920 | $ 250,434 |
Risk-weighted assets | $ 167,378 | $ 164,373 | $ 152,697 |
Ratios | |||
Tier 1 capital ratio | 9.66% | 9.79% | 10.41% |
Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio | 15.84% | 16.13% | 17.08% |
Total regulatory capital to risk-weighted assets | 16.84% | 17.11% | 18.33% |
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
The objective of liquidity management is to ensure that funds are available to meet the cash flow requirements of depositors and borrowers, while at the same time meeting the operating, capital, and strategic cash flow needs of the Company and the Bank, in the most cost-effective manner possible. The Company develops its liquidity management strategies and measures and monitors liquidity risk as part of its overall asset/liability management process by making use of quantitative modeling tools to project cash flows under a variety of possible scenarios.
On the liability side, liquidity management focuses on growing the base of more stable core deposits at competitive rates, while at the same time ensuring access to economical wholesale funding sources. The sections above on deposits and borrowings discuss changes in these liability-funding sources during the first three months of 2010.
Liquidity management on the asset side primarily addresses the composition and maturity structure of the loan and investment securities portfolios and their impact on the Company’s ability to generate cash flows from scheduled payments, contractual maturities and prepayments, their use as collateral for borrowings, and possible outright sales in the secondary market.
14
Cash generated from operations is an important source of funds to meet liquidity needs. The consolidated statements of cash flows present operating cash flows and summarize all significant sources and uses of funds for the first three months of 2010 and 2009. The Company reported a net loss of $52,000 for the first quarter of 2010, and had net cash of $237,000 used in operating activities. Certain adjustments are made to net income to reach the level of cash provided by operating activities, including non-cash expenses (depreciation, employee compensation made in the form of stock, deferred tax provisions, etc.) and revenues (accretion of discounts, dividends received in the form of stock, etc.).
In addition, management monitors its liquidity position by tracking certain financial data. Table 9 illustrates some of the factors that the Company uses to measure liquidity.
TABLE 9. KEY LIQUIDITY INDICATORS | |||
2010 | 2009 | ||
($ in thousands) | March 31 | December 31 | March 31 |
Cash and cash equivalents | $ 15,753 | $ 19,735 | $ 17,764 |
Total loans | 191,391 | 187,880 | 173,057 |
Total deposits | 206,943 | 201,493 | 170,743 |
Deposits $100,000 and over | 100,205 | 99,182 | 74,530 |
Ratios | |||
Total loans to total deposits | 92.48% | 93.03% | 101.36% |
Deposits $100,000 and over to total deposits | 48.42% | 49.22% | 43.65% |
The Company remains highly liquid, as additional liquidity has been obtained through its deposit account offerings that were developed, in part, to increase the Company’s deposit balances and, thereby, reduce the Bank’s loan to deposit ratio. However, liquidity is being used to fund loan growth and payoff maturing FHLB advances when appropriate.
15
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
NET INTEREST INCOME
First quarter net interest income for 2010 increased by $317,000, or 16.9%, to $2.2 million from $1.9 million during the same period in prior year. The increase in net interest income when comparing the quarterly period ended March 31, 2010 to the same period in the prior year was primarily due to a $22.0 million increase in the average balance of loans and a 99 basis point decrease in the overall cost of interest-bearing deposits which was partially offset by a 66 basis point decrease in the yield on interest-earning assets and a $46.1 million increase in average interest-bearing deposits. Net interest income for the first quarter of 2010 decreased by $9,000 from the fourth quarter of 2009 due to an increase in non-performing loans which was substantially offset by a 22 basis point reduction in the average cost of funds.
Interest income increased by $55,000, or 1.6%, from the first quarter of 2009 to the first quarter of 2010. The increase in the average balance of loans from $166.9 million during the first quarter of 2009 to $189.0 million during the first quarter of 2010 was largely responsible for the increase in interest income. However, there was a 40 basis point reduction in the average yield on loans and a 155 basis point reduction in the average yield on investment securities from the first quarter of 2009 to the first quarter of 2010 which negatively impacted interest income. Interest income decreased during the first quarter of 2010 by $118,000 compared to the fourth quarter of 2009 as the average yield on loans decreased by 26 basis points from 6.44% to 6.18%.
Interest expense decreased to $1.3 million during the first quarter of 2010 from $1.5 million for the first quarter of 2009 largely due to the 92 basis point decrease in the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities. This was substantially offset by a $30.8 million increase in the average balance of NOW and MMDA accounts and a $17.2 million increase in the average balance of certificates of deposit from the first quarter of 2009 to the same period in the current year. During the first quarter of 2010, interest expense decreased by $109,000, or 8.0%, from $1.4 million in the fourth quarter of 2009. This was primarily due to the 22 basis point decrease in the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities which was slightly offset by a $3.8 million increase in the average balance of certificates of deposit.
The net interest margin remained at 3.43% for the first quarter of 2010 from the fourth quarter of 2009 and increased by 8 basis points from 3.35% for the first quarter of 2009.
16
TABLE 10. SUMMARY OF AVERAGE BALANCE SHEETS, NET INTEREST INCOME AND INTEREST RATES | |||||||||
First Quarter 2010 | Fourth Quarter 2009 | First Quarter 2009 | |||||||
($ in thousands) | Average Balance | Interest | Average Yield/ Cost | Average Balance | Interest | Average Yield/ Cost | Average Balance | Interest | Average Yield/ Cost |
ASSETS | |||||||||
INTEREST-EARNING ASSETS | |||||||||
Loans | $ 188,964 | $ 2,921 | 6.18% | $ 188,064 | $ 3,029 | 6.44% | $ 166,926 | $ 2,747 | 6.58% |
U.S. Agency securities | 7,077 | 55 | 3.11 | 6,816 | 50 | 2.93 | 10,138 | 138 | 5.44 |
Mortgage-backed securities | 32,822 | 328 | 4.00 | 33,403 | 341 | 4.08 | 25,780 | 338 | 5.24 |
Collateralized mortgage obligations | 1,998 | 28 | 5.61 | 3,096 | 45 | 5.81 | 8,024 | 125 | 6.23 |
Municipal securities | 7,642 | 68 | 3.56 | 5,021 | 48 | 3.82 | - | - | - |
Mutual funds | 2,284 | 19 | 3.33 | 2,531 | 24 | 3.79 | 3,269 | 35 | 4.28 |
Total investment in securities | 51,823 | 498 | 3.84 | 50,867 | 508 | 3.99 | 47,211 | 636 | 5.39 |
FHLB stock | 2,354 | 2 | 0.34 | 2,353 | 1 | 0.17 | 2,345 | 3 | 0.51 |
Federal funds sold and | |||||||||
interest-bearing deposits in other banks | 12,489 | 22 | 0.70 | 15,335 | 23 | 0.60 | 7,471 | 2 | 0.11 |
Total interest-earning assets | 255,630 | 3,443 | 5.39% | 256,619 | 3,561 | 5.55% | 223,953 | 3,388 | 6.05% |
NONINTEREST-EARNING ASSETS | |||||||||
Other assets | 19,832 | 17,170 | 13,368 | ||||||
Allowance for loan losses | (2,530) | (2,701) | (2,719) | ||||||
Total assets | $ 272,932 | $ 271,088 | $ 234,602 | ||||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | |||||||||
INTEREST-BEARING LIABILITIES | |||||||||
NOW and MMDA account deposits | $ 72,924 | $ 249 | 1.37% | $ 73,296 | $ 256 | 1.40% | $ 42,089 | $ 278 | 2.64% |
Savings deposits | 12,820 | 16 | 0.50 | 12,965 | 16 | 0.49 | 14,680 | 18 | 0.49 |
Certificates of Deposit | 104,307 | 614 | 2.35 | 100,512 | 672 | 2.67 | 87,136 | 724 | 3.32 |
Total interest-bearing deposits | 190,051 | 879 | 1.85 | 186,773 | 944 | 2.02 | 143,905 | 1,020 | 2.84 |
Borrowings | 40,435 | 372 | 3.68 | 40,551 | 416 | 4.10 | 51,736 | 493 | 3.81 |
Total interest-bearing liabilities | 230,486 | 1,251 | 2.17% | 227,324 | 1,360 | 2.39% | 195,641 | 1,513 | 3.09% |
NONINTEREST-BEARING LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | |||||||||
Demand deposits | 11,916 | 11,811 | 8,860 | ||||||
Other liabilities | 2,156 | 3,194 | 2,237 | ||||||
Stockholders' equity | 28,374 | 28,759 | 27,864 | ||||||
Total liabilities and | |||||||||
stockholders' equity | $ 272,932 | $ 271,088 | $ 234,602 | ||||||
Net interest income and margin | $ 2,192 | 3.43% | $ 2,201 | 3.43% | $ 1,875 | 3.35% | |||
Net interest-earning assets and spread | $ 25,144 | 3.22% | $ 29,295 | 3.16% | $ 28,312 | 2.96% | |||
Cost of funding interest-earning assets | 1.96% | 2.12% | 2.70% | ||||||
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TABLE 11. SUMMARY OF CHANGES IN NET INTEREST MARGIN | ||||||
First Quarter 2010 Compared to: | ||||||
Fourth Quarter of 2009 | First Quarter of 2009 | |||||
Due to Change in | Total Increase | Due to Change in | Total Increase | |||
($ in thousands) | Volume | Rate | (Decrease) | Volume | Rate | (Decrease) |
INTEREST INCOME | ||||||
Loans | $ 14 | $ (122) | $ (108) | $ 363 | $ (189) | $ 174 |
U.S. Agency securities | 2 | 3 | 5 | (42) | (41) | (83) |
Mortgage-backed securities | (6) | (7) | (13) | 92 | (102) | (10) |
Collateralized mortgage obligations | (16) | (1) | (17) | (94) | (3) | (97) |
Municipal securities | 25 | (5) | 20 | 68 | - | 68 |
Mutual funds | (2) | (3) | (5) | (11) | (5) | (16) |
Total investment in securities | 3 | (13) | (10) | 13 | (151) | (138) |
FHLB stock | - | 1 | 1 | - | (1) | (1) |
Federal funds sold and | ||||||
interest bearing deposits in other banks | (4) | 3 | (1) | 1 | 19 | 20 |
Total interest income | 13 | (131) | (118) | 377 | (322) | 55 |
INTEREST EXPENSE | ||||||
NOW and MMDA account deposits | (1) | (6) | (7) | 204 | (233) | (29) |
Savings deposits | - | - | - | (2) | - | (2) |
Certificates of Deposit | 25 | (83) | (58) | 143 | (253) | (110) |
Total interest-bearing deposits | 24 | (89) | (65) | 345 | (486) | (141) |
Borrowings | (1) | (43) | (44) | (108) | (13) | (121) |
Total interest expense | 23 | (132) | (109) | 237 | (499) | (262) |
Change in net interest income | $ (10) | $ 1 | $ (9) | $ 140 | $ 177 | $ 317 |
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PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES
The Company recorded a $500,000 provision for loan losses during the first quarter of 2010. As previously indicated, the Company’s provision for loan losses in the first quarter of 2010 was based on its assessment of the credit risk in its portfolio and the overall increased levels of loan delinquencies, non-performing loans and loan charge-offs. The total provision for loan losses recorded in 2009 was $500,000, none of which was recorded in the first quarter. The local market area remains in a state of uncertainty regarding the level of recovery from Hurricane Katrina and has also been impacted by the national recession. The Bank’s asset quality committee meets monthly to review the risk elements of its loan portfolio, including: impaired loans, non-performing loans, and potential non-performing and impaired loa ns, and adjusts the allowance for loan losses accordingly based on the best information available at the time.
For a more detailed discussion of the changes in the allowance for loan losses, non-performing assets, and general credit quality, see the earlier section on Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses. The future level of the allowance and provisions for loan losses will reflect management’s ongoing evaluation of credit risk, based on established internal policies and practices.
NON-INTEREST INCOME
Non-interest income decreased by $160,000, or 42.9%, during the first quarter of 2010 compared to the same period in 2009. This was primarily due to a $203,000 decrease in the gain on sales of mortgage loans in the secondary market during the first three months of 2010 compared to the same period in prior year which is attributable to the nationwide recession and a decline in the local real estate market.
During the first quarter of 2009, the Bank experienced a significant increase in the gain on sales of mortgage loans which was due to favorable mortgage loan interest rates and the hiring of three additional mortgage loan originators. This also increased the level of refinancing activity on loans serviced by the Bank for other investors including Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. As a result of the decreased volume of mortgage loan sales and the associated refinancing activity during the first three months of 2010, mortgage servicing fees, net of related costs and amortization, increased by $26,000 from a loss of $20,000 for the first quarter of 2009 to income of $6,000 for the same period in the current year.
Service charges on deposit accounts were $17,000 for the three month period ended March 31, 2010, up from $13,000 for the same time period in 2009. The Company continues to develop new deposit products and pricing strategies to increase transaction accounts and the related fee income. The major categories of non-interest income for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009 are presented in Table 12.
TABLE 12. NON-INTEREST INCOME | ||
($ in thousands) | First Quarter 2010 | First Quarter 2009 |
Service charges on deposit accounts | $ 17 | $ 13 |
Early closing penalties | 5 | 2 |
Electronic banking fees | 6 | 6 |
Gain (loss) on securities transactions | 1 | (2) |
Gain on sales of mortgage loans | 155 | 358 |
Mortage servicing fees, net | 6 | (20) |
Income from real estate held for investment | 14 | 14 |
Miscellaneous | 9 | 2 |
Total non-interest income | $ 213 | $ 373 |
NON-INTEREST EXPENSE
Non-interest expense for the first quarter of 2010 totaled $2.0 million, a $344,000, or 20.5%, increase from $1.7 million in the first quarter of 2009. Non-interest expense for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009 are presented in Table 13 below.
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TABLE 13. NON-INTEREST EXPENSE | ||
($ in thousands) | First Quarter 2010 | First Quarter 2009 |
Employee compensation and benefits | $ 1,062 | $ 919 |
Net occupancy expense | 252 | 198 |
Data processing costs | 108 | 88 |
ATM expenses | 14 | 13 |
Telephone and security expense | 21 | 25 |
Printing and office supplies | 41 | 31 |
Ad Valorem taxes | 58 | 58 |
Deposit insurance and supervisory fees | 104 | 76 |
Professional fees | 165 | 165 |
Advertising | 26 | 21 |
Business development expense | 31 | 16 |
Dues and subscriptions | 23 | 19 |
Other real estate owned expense | 66 | 8 |
Other operating expenses | 49 | 39 |
Total non-interest expense | $ 2,020 | $ 1,676 |
Efficiency Ratio | 83.91% | 74.57% |
Employee compensation and benefits, which represent the largest component of non-interest expense, increased $143,000, or 15.6%, to $1.1 million in the first quarter of 2010 compared to $919,000 in the first quarter of 2009. The increase in personnel costs during 2010 was primarily due to the hiring of additional staff for a new branch location which was opened during the fourth quarter of 2009. The opening of this new branch location was also responsible for the $54,000 increase in occupancy expense to $252,000 for the first quarter of 2010 from $198,000 for the same period in prior year.
Deposit insurance and supervisory fees increased by $28,000, or 36.8%, to $104,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 2010 from $76,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 2009. The increase in deposit insurance premiums was due to an increase in the regular assessment amount and the increased level of deposits.
Other real estate owned expense was $66,000 for the first three months of 2010 which represents an increase of $58,000 from $8,000 for the same period in the prior year. The increase in other real estate owned expense was due to the payment of insurance and taxes on foreclosed assets which were acquired primarily during the latter half of 2009.
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Item 3 – Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
Not applicable.
Item 4 - Controls and Procedures
Our management evaluated, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) or 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on such evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and regulations and are operating in an effective manner.
No change in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a–15(f) or 15(d)-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) occurred during the most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Part II - Other Information
Item 1 - Legal Proceedings
There are no matters required to be reported under this item.
Item 1a. - Risk Factors
Not applicable.
Item 2 – | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds |
(a) Not applicable
(b) Not applicable
(c) Purchases of Equity Securities
The Company’s repurchases of its common stock made during the quarter ended March 31, 2010 are set forth in the table below:
Period | Total Number of Shares Purchased | Average Price Paid per Share | Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs | Maximum Number of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs (1) | ||||||||||||
January 1, 2010 – January 31, 2010 | - | $ | - | - | 36,388 | |||||||||||
February 1, 2010 – February 28, 2010 | - | - | - | 36,388 | ||||||||||||
March 1, 2010 – March 31, 2010 | - | - | - | 36,388 | ||||||||||||
Total | - | - | - | 36,388 |
Notes to this table:
(1) | On October 22, 2008 the Company announced by press release a stock repurchase program to repurchase 64,250 shares, or 5.0% of its outstanding common stock over a one year period, or such longer amount of time as may be necessary to complete the repurchase plan. The program became effective November 6, 2008. |
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Item 3 - Defaults Upon Senior Securities
There are no matters required to be reported under this item.
Item 4 – (Removed and Reserved)
Item 5 - Other Information
There are no matters required to be reported under this item.
Item 6 - Exhibits
31.1 | Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer |
31.2 | Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer |
32.0 | Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
GS FINANCIAL CORP.
Date: | May 14, 2010 | By: | /s/ Stephen E. Wessel |
Stephen E. Wessel President and Chief Executive Officer | |||
Date: | May 14, 2010 | By: | /s/ Stephen F. Theriot |
Stephen F. Theriot Chief Financial Officer |
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