twelve quarters in determining the historical loss factor for each pool collectively evaluated for impairment. Qualitative factors are evaluated in the same manner each quarter and are adjusted within a relevant range of values based on current conditions. For additional disclosure related to the allowance for loan losses refer to the note entitled, “Loans, net and Allowance for Loan Losses,” in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements to this Quarterly Report.
The Company’s allowance for loan losses increased $991 or 3.49% during the first six months of 2022. The allowance for loan losses equaled $29,374 or 1.14% of loans, net at June 30, 2022 compared to $28,383 or 1.22% of loans, net, at December 31, 2021. Excluding PPP loans that do not carry an allowance for loan losses due to a 100% government guarantee, the ratio equaled 1.16% at June 30, 2022. Loans charged-off, net of recoveries, for the six months ended June 30, 2022, equaled $259 or 0.02% of average loans, compared to $205 or 0.02% of average loans for the comparable period last year. The increase to charge-offs in the current period is due to the delinquency status of one commercial relationship and subsequent net charge-off of $139.
Deposits:
We attract the majority of our deposits from within our market area through the offering of various deposit instruments including demand deposit accounts, NOW accounts, money market deposit accounts, savings accounts, and time deposits, including certificates of deposit and IRAs. For the six months ended June 30, 2022, total deposits decreased $52,114 or 1.76% to $2,911,283 from $2,963,397 at December 31, 2021. The decrease was the result of outflows of public fund NOW accounts and reductions to high balance time deposits as these customers are price sensitive. Brokered deposits increased $25,300 during the three months ended June 30, 2022 to offset a portion of the deposit outflow.
Interest-bearing deposits decreased $61,916 while noninterest-bearing deposits increased $9,802. Interest-bearing transaction accounts, including NOW and money market accounts decreased by $93,945, or 6.5%, to $1,345,386 at June 30, 2022, from $1,439,331 at December 31, 2021, savings accounts increased $26,350 to $518,146 as of June 30, 2022 from $491,796 at December 31, 2021. Time deposits less than $250 increased $15,971, or 7.8%, to $219,690 at June 30, 2022, from $203,719 at December 31, 2021 partially due to the addition of $25,317 of brokered certificates of deposit. Time deposits $250 or more decreased $10,292, or 11.3% to $80,503 at June 30, 2022 from $90,795 at year end 2021.
For the six months ended June 30, interest-bearing deposits averaged $2,189,477 in 2022 compared to $1,877,950 in 2021, an increase of $311,527 or 16.6%. The cost of interest-bearing deposits was 0.28% in 2022 compared to 0.43% for the same period last year. For the first six months, the overall cost of interest-bearing liabilities including the cost of borrowed funds, was 0.37% in 2022 and 0.54% in 2021. The lower costs are due primarily to our actions to lower deposit rates to mitigate net interest margin compression. We intend to monitor deposit rates; the FOMC increased the federal funds target rate three times for a total of 150 basis points through June 30, 2022 and another 75 basis points on July 27, 2022 with the expectation that the FOMC will continue to move to increase the federal funds rate to combat inflation. The volume and velocity of the rate increases will place pressure on our deposit costs.
Borrowings:
The Bank utilizes borrowings as a secondary source of liquidity for its asset/liability management. Advances are available from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Pittsburgh (“FHLB”) provided certain standards related to credit worthiness have been met. Repurchase and term agreements are also available from the FHLB. In addition, the Bank may borrow from the Federal Reserve utilizing the Discount Window.
Overall, total borrowings at June 30, 2022, totaled $163,816, including long-term and subordinated debt, compared to $35,711 at December 31, 2021, an increase of $128,105. Total short-term borrowings at June 30, 2022 were $129,170 as compared to no short-term borrowings outstanding at December 31, 2021. The increase in short-term borrowings was due primarily to fund a portion of loan growth and replace deposit outflows during the three months ended June 30, 2022, as overnight borrowings with the FHLB were $117,950 at June 30, 2022. Other borrowings, which include cash collateral pledged by derivative counterparties to offset interest rate exposure, totaled $11,220 and increased due to