UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D. C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the Quarterly Period Ended May 1, 2009
or
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the Transition Period from ________ to _______.
Commission file number 000-25225
CRACKER BARREL OLD COUNTRY STORE, INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as
Specified in Its Charter)
Tennessee | 62-1749513 |
(State or Other Jurisdiction | (IRS Employer |
of Incorporation or Organization) | Identification No.) |
305 Hartmann Drive, P. O. Box 787
Lebanon, Tennessee 37088-0787
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
(Zip Code)
615-444-5533
(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Yes o No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer | x | Accelerated filer | o |
Non-accelerated filer | o | Smaller reporting company | o |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes o No x
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
22,612,937 Shares of Common Stock
Outstanding as of May 29, 2009
CRACKER BARREL OLD COUNTRY STORE, INC.
FORM 10-Q
For the Quarter Ended May 1, 2009
INDEX
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION | Page | ||
Item 1 | |||
· Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) | |||
a) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of May 1, 2009 and August 1, 2008 | 3 | ||
b) Condensed Consolidated Statement of Income for the Quarters and Nine Months Ended May 1, 2009 and May 2, 2008 | 4 | ||
c) Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended May 1, 2009 and May 2, 2008 | 5 | ||
d) Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements | 6 | ||
Item 2 | |||
· Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 16 | ||
Item 3 | |||
· Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk | 28 | ||
Item 4 | |||
· Controls and Procedures | 28 | ||
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION | |||
Item 1A | |||
· Risk Factors | 28 | ||
Item 2 | |||
· Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds | 28 | ||
Item 6 | |||
· Exhibits | 28 | ||
SIGNATURES | 29 |
2
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
CRACKER BARREL OLD COUNTRY STORE, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
(In thousands, except share data)
(Unaudited)
May 1, | August 1, | |||||||
2009 | 2008* | |||||||
ASSETS | ||||||||
Current assets: | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 35,932 | $ | 11,978 | ||||
Property held for sale | 5,543 | 3,248 | ||||||
Accounts receivable | 13,600 | 13,484 | ||||||
Income taxes receivable | 229 | 6,919 | ||||||
Inventories | 133,346 | 155,954 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 11,338 | 10,981 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes | 25,142 | 18,075 | ||||||
Total current assets | 225,130 | 220,639 | ||||||
Property and equipment | 1,609,021 | 1,571,816 | ||||||
Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization of capital leases | 563,073 | 526,576 | ||||||
Property and equipment – net | 1,045,948 | 1,045,240 | ||||||
Other assets | 40,596 | 47,824 | ||||||
Total assets | $ | 1,311,674 | $ | 1,313,703 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY | ||||||||
Current liabilities: | ||||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 61,999 | $ | 93,112 | ||||
Current maturities of long-term debt and other long-term obligations | 8,812 | 8,714 | ||||||
Accrued interest expense | 10,841 | 12,485 | ||||||
Other current liabilities | 144,869 | 150,408 | ||||||
Total current liabilities | 226,521 | 264,719 | ||||||
Long-term debt | 769,709 | 779,061 | ||||||
Capital lease obligations | 64 | 77 | ||||||
Interest rate swap liability | 65,123 | 39,618 | ||||||
Other long-term obligations | 82,919 | 83,147 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes | 52,386 | 54,330 | ||||||
Commitments and contingencies (Note 17) | ||||||||
Shareholders’ equity: | ||||||||
Preferred stock – 100,000,000 shares of $.01 par | ||||||||
value authorized; no shares issued | -- | -- | ||||||
Common stock – 400,000,000 shares of $.01 par value authorized; | ||||||||
22,605,346 shares issued and outstanding at May 1, 2009, | ||||||||
and 22,325,341 shares issued and outstanding at August 1, 2008 | 226 | 223 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 11,694 | 731 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (45,977 | ) | (27,653 | ) | ||||
Retained earnings | 149,009 | 119,450 | ||||||
Total shareholders’ equity | 114,952 | 92,751 | ||||||
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity | $ | 1,311,674 | $ | 1,313,703 |
See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
* This condensed consolidated balance sheet has been derived from the audited consolidated balance sheet as of August 1, 2008, as filed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended August 1, 2008.
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CRACKER BARREL OLD COUNTRY STORE, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
(Unaudited)
Quarter Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
May 1, | May 2, | May 1, | May 2, | |||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | |||||||||||||
Total revenue | $ | 567,568 | $ | 567,138 | $ | 1,771,682 | $ | 1,782,756 | ||||||||
Cost of goods sold | 176,327 | 180,588 | 580,177 | 584,551 | ||||||||||||
Gross profit | 391,241 | 386,550 | 1,191,505 | 1,198,205 | ||||||||||||
Labor and other related expenses | 230,014 | 226,851 | 686,565 | 681,652 | ||||||||||||
Impairment and store closing charges | -- | -- | -- | 877 | ||||||||||||
Other store operating expenses | 104,235 | 103,157 | 315,941 | 314,850 | ||||||||||||
Store operating income | 56,992 | 56,542 | 188,999 | 200,826 | ||||||||||||
General and administrative expenses | 27,979 | 28,800 | 88,155 | 91,641 | ||||||||||||
Operating income | 29,013 | 27,742 | 100,844 | 109,185 | ||||||||||||
Interest expense | 12,737 | 14,215 | 40,051 | 43,578 | ||||||||||||
Interest income | -- | -- | -- | 185 | ||||||||||||
Income before income taxes | 16,276 | 13,527 | 60,793 | 65,792 | ||||||||||||
Provision for income taxes | 4,328 | 3,048 | 17,651 | 21,096 | ||||||||||||
Income from continuing operations | 11,948 | 10,479 | 43,142 | 44,696 | ||||||||||||
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax | 4 | (35 | ) | 4 | (146 | ) | ||||||||||
Net income | $ | 11,952 | $ | 10,444 | $ | 43,146 | $ | 44,550 | ||||||||
Basic net income per share: | ||||||||||||||||
Income from continuing operations | $ | 0.53 | $ | 0.47 | $ | 1.93 | $ | 1.94 | ||||||||
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax | $ | -- | $ | -- | $ | -- | $ | -- | ||||||||
Net income per share | $ | 0.53 | $ | 0.47 | $ | 1.93 | $ | 1.94 | ||||||||
Diluted net income per share: | ||||||||||||||||
Income from continuing operations | $ | 0.52 | $ | 0.46 | $ | 1.90 | $ | 1.88 | ||||||||
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax | $ | -- | $ | -- | $ | -- | $ | -- | ||||||||
Net income per share | $ | 0.52 | $ | 0.46 | $ | 1.90 | $ | 1.88 | ||||||||
Weighted average shares: | ||||||||||||||||
Basic | 22,467,468 | 22,140,557 | 22,402,344 | 22,993,121 | ||||||||||||
Diluted | 22,830,712 | 22,812,380 | 22,698,074 | 23,671,903 | ||||||||||||
Dividends declared per share | $ | 0.20 | $ | 0.18 | $ | 0.60 | $ | 0.54 | ||||||||
See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
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CRACKER BARREL OLD COUNTRY STORE, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited and in thousands)
Nine Months Ended | ||||||||
May 1, | May 2, | |||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: | ||||||||
Net income | $ | 43,146 | $ | 44,550 | ||||
(Income) loss from discontinued operations, net of tax | (4 | ) | 146 | |||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided | ||||||||
by operating activities of continuing operations: | ||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 44,060 | 42,666 | ||||||
Loss on disposition of property and equipment | 2,285 | 101 | ||||||
Impairment | -- | 532 | ||||||
Share-based compensation | 6,330 | 6,626 | ||||||
Excess tax benefit from share-based compensation | (830 | ) | (41 | ) | ||||
Changes in assets and liabilities: | ||||||||
Accounts receivable | 712 | (377 | ) | |||||
Income taxes receivable | 6,690 | (8,771 | ) | |||||
Inventories | 22,608 | 11,096 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | (357 | ) | 957 | |||||
Accounts payable | (31,146 | ) | (23,603 | ) | ||||
Accrued interest expense | (1,644 | ) | 12,776 | |||||
Other current liabilities | (6,032 | ) | (7,403 | ) | ||||
Other long-term assets and liabilities | 4,279 | 4,582 | ||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities of continuing operations | 90,097 | 83,837 | ||||||
Cash flows from investing activities: | ||||||||
Purchase of property and equipment | (49,862 | ) | (60,834 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment | 1,590 | 4,878 | ||||||
Proceeds from insurance recoveries of property and equipment | 122 | 135 | ||||||
Net cash used in investing activities of continuing operations | (48,150 | ) | (55,821 | ) | ||||
Cash flows from financing activities: | ||||||||
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt | 620,000 | 577,400 | ||||||
Principal payments under long-term debt and other long-term obligations | (629,267 | ) | (545,661 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from exercise of share-based compensation awards | 3,806 | 2,218 | ||||||
Excess tax benefit from share-based compensation | 830 | 41 | ||||||
Purchases and retirement of common stock | -- | (52,380 | ) | |||||
Deferred financing costs | (274 | ) | -- | |||||
Dividends on common stock | (13,094 | ) | (11,756 | ) | ||||
Net cash used in financing activities of continuing operations | (17,999 | ) | (30,138 | ) | ||||
Cash flows from discontinued operations: | ||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities of discontinued operations | 6 | (225 | ) | |||||
Net cash provided by (used in) discontinued operations | 6 | (225 | ) | |||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 23,954 | (2,347 | ) | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | 11,978 | 14,248 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | $ | 35,932 | $ | 11,901 | ||||
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: | ||||||||
Cash paid during the nine months for: | ||||||||
Interest, excluding interest rate swap payments, net of amounts capitalized | $ | 27,312 | $ | 27,598 | ||||
Interest rate swap | $ | 12,540 | $ | 1,495 | ||||
Income taxes | $ | 12,196 | $ | 26,331 | ||||
Supplemental schedule of non-cash financing activity: | ||||||||
Change in fair value of interest rate swap | $ | (25,505 | ) | $ | (33,634 | ) | ||
Change in deferred tax asset for interest rate swap | $ | 7,181 | $ | 10,070 |
See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
CRACKER BARREL OLD COUNTRY STORE, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In thousands, except percentages, share and per share data)
(Unaudited)
1. | Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements |
The condensed consolidated balance sheets at May 1, 2009 and August 1, 2008 and the related condensed consolidated statements of income and cash flows for the quarters and/or nine-month periods ended May 1, 2009 and May 2, 2008, have been prepared by Cracker Barrel Old Country Store, Inc. (the “Company”) in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) without audit. The Company is principally engaged in the operation and development of the Cracker Barrel Old Country Store® (“Cracker Barrel”) restaurant and retail concept. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal and recurring items) necessary for a fair presentation of such condensed consolidated financial statements have been made. The results of operations for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year.
These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto contained in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended August 1, 2008 (the “2008 Form 10-K”).
References in these Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements to a year are to the Company’s fiscal year unless otherwise noted.
2. | Summary of Significant Accounting Policies |
The significant accounting policies of the Company are included in the 2008 Form 10-K. During the nine-month period ended May 1, 2009, there were no significant changes to those accounting policies.
3. | Recent Accounting Pronouncements |
Fair Value
In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements” (“SFAS No. 157”). SFAS No. 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements for financial assets and liabilities, as well as any other assets and liabilities that are carried at fair value on a recurring basis in the financial statements. Effective August 2, 2008, the first day of 2009, the Company adopted SFAS No. 157 on a prospective basis. The adoption of SFAS No. 157 resulted in a $5,809 decrease in the Company’s interest rate swap liability related to non-performance risk, with the offset reflected in accumulated other comprehensive loss (“AOCL”), net of the deferred tax asset, on the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheet (see Note 8). See Note 4 for additional information on the Company’s fair value measurements.
In February 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (“FSP”) FAS No. 157-2, “Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 157” (“FSP FAS No. 157-2”), which deferred the effective date of SFAS No. 157 as it applies to certain nonfinancial assets and liabilities to fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008. The deferral applies to such items as nonfinancial long-lived asset groups measured at fair value for an impairment assessment. The Company elected the deferral for nonfinancial assets and liabilities under FSP FAS No. 157-2. The Company is currently evaluating but has not yet determined the impact of FSP FAS No. 157-2 for these assets and liabilities upon adoption in the first quarter of 2010.
6
In April 2009, the FASB issued FSP FAS No. 107-1 and APB No. 28-1, “Interim Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments” (“FSP FAS No. 107-1 and APB No. 28-1”), which amends SFAS No. 107, “Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments” to require disclosures about fair value of financial instruments for interim reporting periods of publicly traded companies as well as in annual financial statements. It also amends Accounting Principles Board (“APB”) Opinion No. 28-1, “Interim Financial Reporting” to require those disclosures in summarized financial information at interim reporting periods. FSP FAS No. 107-1 and APB No. 28-1 is effective for interim reporting periods ending after June 15, 2009. The Company does not expect that the adoption of FSP FAS No. 107-1 and APB No. 28-1 in the fourth quarter of 2009 will have a significant impact on its consolidated financial statements.
Income Tax Benefits of Dividends on Share–Based Payment Awards
The Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) reached a consensus on EITF 06-11, “Accounting for Income Tax Benefits of Dividends on Share-Based Payment Awards” (“EITF 06-11”) in June 2007. The EITF consensus indicates that the tax benefit received on dividends associated with share-based awards that are charged to retained earnings should be recorded in additional paid-in capital and included in the pool of excess tax benefits available to absorb potential future tax deficiencies on share-based award payments. The Company adopted EITF 06-11 on August 2, 2008, the first day of 2009. The adoption of EITF 06-11 did not have a significant impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
Derivative Disclosures
In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, “Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities” (“SFAS No. 161”), which amends SFAS No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities” (“SFAS No. 133”). SFAS No. 161 requires enhanced disclosures about how and why an entity uses derivative instruments, how derivative instruments and related hedged items are accounted for under SFAS No. 133 and its related interpretations, and how derivative instruments and related hedged items affect an entity’s financial position, results of operations, financial performance and cash flows. SFAS No. 161 is effective for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008. The Company adopted SFAS No. 161 on a prospective basis in the third quarter of 2009; accordingly, disclosures related to interim periods prior to the date of adoption have not been presented. The adoption of SFAS No. 161 did not have a significant impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. See Note 8 for the Company’s derivative disclosures.
GAAP Hierarchy
In May 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 162, “The Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles” (“SFAS No. 162”). SFAS No. 162 identifies the sources of accounting principles and the framework for selecting the principles to be used in the preparation of financial statements of nongovernmental entities that are presented in conformity with GAAP. SFAS No. 162 was effective on November 15, 2008. The adoption of SFAS No. 162 did not have a significant impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
Subsequent Events
In May 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 165, “Subsequent Events” (“SFAS No. 165”), which establishes the requirements for evaluating, recording and disclosing events or transactions occurring after the balance sheet date in an entity’s financial statements. SFAS No. 165 is effective for interim and annual financial periods ending after June 15, 2009. The Company does not expect that the adoption of SFAS No. 165 in the fourth quarter of 2009 will have a significant impact on its consolidated financial statements.
4. | Fair Value Measurements |
Fair value is defined under SFAS No. 157 as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in the principal or most advantageous market in an orderly transaction between market
7
participants on the measurement date. SFAS No. 157 also establishes a three-level hierarchy, which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value.
The valuation hierarchy is based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of an asset or liability on the measurement date. The three levels of inputs to the valuation methodology are:
· | Level 1 – quoted prices (unadjusted) for an identical asset or liability in an active market. |
· | Level 2 – quoted prices for a similar asset or liability in an active market or model-derived valuations in which all significant inputs are observable for substantially the full term of the asset or liability. |
· | Level 3 – unobservable and significant to the fair value measurement of the asset or liability. |
The Company’s assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis subject to the disclosure requirements of SFAS No. 157 at May 1, 2009 were as follows:
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | Fair Value as of May 1, 2009 | |||||||||||||
Cash equivalents* | $ | 24,146 | $ | -- | $ | -- | $ | 24,146 | ||||||||
Deferred compensation plan assets** | 20,506 | -- | -- | 20,506 | ||||||||||||
Total assets at fair value | $ | 44,652 | $ | -- | $ | -- | $ | 44,652 | ||||||||
Interest rate swap liability (Note 8) | $ | -- | $ | 65,123 | $ | -- | $ | 65,123 | ||||||||
Total liabilities at fair value | $ | -- | $ | 65,123 | $ | -- | $ | 65,123 |
**Represents plan assets invested in mutual funds established under a Rabbi Trust for the Company’s non-qualified savings plan and is included in the condensed consolidated balance sheet as other assets.
5. | Property Held for Sale |
Property held for sale consists of real estate properties that the Company expects to sell within one year. The assets are reported at the lower of carrying amount or fair value less estimated selling costs. At May 1, 2009, property held for sale was $5,543 and consisted of office space and closed stores. At August 1, 2008, property held for sale was $3,248 and consisted of closed stores.
6. | Inventories |
Inventories were comprised of the following at:
May 1, | August 1, | |||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Retail | $ | 98,421 | $ | 124,572 | ||||
Restaurant | 20,169 | 17,439 | ||||||
Supplies | 14,756 | 13,943 | ||||||
Total | $ | 133,346 | $ | 155,954 |
8
7. | Debt |
Long-term debt consisted of the following at:
May 1, 2009 | August 1, 2008 | |||||||
Term Loan B | ||||||||
payable $1,792 per quarter with the remainder due on April 27, 2013 | $ | 628,080 | $ | 633,456 | ||||
Delayed-Draw Term Loan Facility payable $383 per quarter with the remainder due on April 27, 2013 | 149,955 | 151,103 | ||||||
Revolving Credit Facility payable on or before April 27, 2011 | -- | 3,200 | ||||||
Note payable | 468 | -- | ||||||
778,503 | 787,759 | |||||||
Current maturities | (8,794 | ) | (8,698 | ) | ||||
Long-term debt | $ | 769,709 | $ | 779,061 |
The Company has a credit facility (the “Credit Facility”) that consists of term loans (aggregate outstanding at May 1, 2009 was $778,035) with a scheduled maturity date of April 27, 2013 and a $250,000 revolving credit facility expiring April 27, 2011 (the “Revolving Credit Facility”). At May 1, 2009, $625,000 of the Company’s term loans was swapped at 7.07% and the weighted average interest rate on the remaining $153,035 was 1.94%. At May 1, 2009, the Company had outstanding $33,892 of standby letters of credit, which reduce the Company’s availability under the Revolving Credit Facility (see Note 17). At May 1, 2009, the Company had $216,108 available under the Revolving Credit Facility.
The Credit Facility contains customary financial covenants, which are specified in the agreement and include maintenance of a maximum consolidated total leverage ratio and a minimum interest coverage ratio. At May 1, 2009, the Company was in compliance with all debt covenants.
The Credit Facility also imposes restrictions on the amount of dividends the Company is able to pay. If there is no default then existing and there is at least $100,000 then available under the Revolving Credit Facility, the Company may both: (1) pay cash dividends on its common stock if the aggregate amount of dividends paid in any fiscal year is less than 15% of Consolidated EBITDA from continuing operations (as defined in the Credit Facility) during the immediately preceding fiscal year; and (2) in any event, increase its regular quarterly cash dividend in any quarter by an amount not to exceed the greater of $.01 or 10% of the amount of the dividend paid in the prior fiscal quarter.
The note payable consists of a five-year note with a vendor in the original principal amount of $507 and represents the financing of prepaid maintenance for telecommunications equipment. The note payable is payable in monthly installments of principal and interest of $9 through October 16, 2013 and bears interest at 2.88%.
9
8. | Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities |
The Company uses derivative instruments to mitigate its interest rate risk. The Company does not hold or use derivative instruments for trading purposes. The Company also does not have any derivatives not designated as hedging instruments under SFAS No. 133 and has not designated any non-derivatives as hedging instruments.
The Company has interest rate risk relative to its outstanding borrowings under its Credit Facility (see Note 7). Loans under the Credit Facility bear interest, at the Company’s election, either at the prime rate or LIBOR plus a percentage point spread based on certain specified financial ratios.
The Company’s policy has been to manage interest cost using a mix of fixed and variable rate debt (see Note 7). To manage this risk in a cost efficient manner, the Company entered into an interest rate swap on May 4, 2006 in which it agreed to exchange with a counterparty, at specified intervals effective August 3, 2006, the difference between fixed and variable interest amounts calculated by reference to an agreed-upon notional principal amount. The interest rate swap was accounted for as a cash flow hedge under SFAS No. 133. The swapped portion of the Company’s outstanding debt is fixed at a rate of 5.57% plus the Company’s credit spread, or 7.07% based on the Company’s credit spread at May 1, 2009 over the 7-year life of the interest rate swap.
The swapped portion of the outstanding debt or notional amount of the interest rate swap is as follows:
From May 6, 2008 to May 4, 2009 | $625,000 |
From May 5, 2009 to May 3, 2010 | 600,000 |
From May 4, 2010 to May 2, 2011 | 575,000 |
From May 3, 2011 to May 2, 2012 | 550,000 |
From May 3, 2012 to May 3, 2013 | 525,000 |
At May 1, 2009, the estimated fair value of the Company’s derivative instrument was as follows:
May 1, 2009 | |||||
Balance Sheet Location | Fair Value | ||||
Interest rate swap | Interest rate swap liability | $ | 65,123 | ||
Total | $ | 65,123 |
The estimated fair value of the interest rate swap liability at May 1, 2009 increased $25,505 from its estimated fair value of $39,618 at August 1, 2008. In accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 157, the estimated fair value of the Company’s interest rate swap liability at May 1, 2009 incorporates the Company’s own non-performance risk. The adjustment related to non-performance risk at May 1, 2009 represents an additional reduction of $2,469 in the fair value of the interest rate swap liability as the result of adopting SFAS No. 157 in the first quarter of 2009 (see Note 3). The offset to the interest rate swap liability is recorded in AOCL, net of the deferred tax asset, and will be reclassified into earnings over the term of the underlying debt.
Cash flows related to the interest rate swap are included in interest expense and in operating activities. Cash paid for interest on the interest rate swap was $12,540, $1,495 and $5,578, respectively, for the first nine months of 2009, the first nine months of 2008 and for the full year 2008. As of May 1, 2009, the estimated pre-tax portion of AOCL that is expected to be reclassified into earnings over the next twelve months is $26,912.
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The following table summarizes the pre-tax effects of the Company’s derivative instrument on income and AOCL for the quarter and nine-month period ended May 1, 2009:
Amount of Loss Recognized in AOCL on Derivative (Effective Portion) | Location of Loss Reclassified from AOCL into Income (Effective Portion) | Amount of Loss Reclassified from AOCL into Income (Effective Portion) | |||||||||||||||
Quarter Ended | Nine Months Ended | Quarter Ended | Nine Months Ended | ||||||||||||||
May 1, 2009 | May 1, 2009 | May 1, 2009 | May 1, 2009 | ||||||||||||||
Cash flow hedge: | |||||||||||||||||
Interest rate swap | $ | (1,797 | ) | $ | (25,505 | ) | Interest expense | $ | 3,797 | $ | 12,540 |
No ineffectiveness has been recorded in the first nine months of 2009. |
9. | Shareholders’ Equity |
During the nine-month period ended May 1, 2009, the Company received proceeds of $3,806 from the exercise of share-based compensation awards and the corresponding issuance of 280,005 shares of its common stock. During the nine-month period ended May 1, 2009, the Company did not make any share repurchases.
During the nine-month period ended May 1, 2009, the Company paid dividends of $0.58 per common share. During the third quarter of 2009, the Company also declared an additional dividend of $0.20 per common share that was paid on May 5, 2009 and is recorded in other current liabilities in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet. On May 29, 2009, the Company’s Board of Directors declared a regular dividend of $0.20 per share payable on August 5, 2009 to shareholders of record on July 17, 2009.
During the nine-month period ended May 1, 2009, the unrealized loss, net of tax, on the Company’s interest rate swap increased by $18,324 to $45,977 and is recorded in AOCL (see Notes 3, 4, 8 and 10).
During the nine-month period ended May 1, 2009, total share-based compensation was $6,330 and the excess tax benefit from share-based compensation was $830. During the nine-month period ended May 2, 2008, total share-based compensation was $6,626 and the excess tax benefit from share-based compensation was $41.
10. | Comprehensive Income |
Comprehensive income consisted of the following at:
Quarter Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
May 1, 2009 | May 2, 2008 | May 1, 2009 | May 2, 2008 | |||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 11,952 | $ | 10,444 | $ | 43,146 | $ | 44,550 | ||||||||
Other comprehensive income: | ||||||||||||||||
Change in fair value of interest rate swap, net of tax | (1,459 | ) | 7,613 | (18,324 | ) | (23,564 | ) | |||||||||
Total comprehensive income | $ | 10,493 | $ | 18,057 | $ | 24,822 | $ | 20,986 |
For the quarters ended May 1, 2009 and May 2, 2008, the change in fair value of the Company’s interest rate swap is net of a tax benefit of $338 and a tax provision of $5,654, respectively. For the nine-month periods
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ended May 1, 2009 and May 2, 2008, the change in fair value of the Company’s interest rate swap is net of a tax benefit of $7,181 and $10,070, respectively.
11. | Seasonality |
Historically, the net income of the Company has been lower in the first three quarters and highest in the fourth quarter, which includes much of the summer vacation and travel season. Management attributes these variations to the decrease in interstate tourist traffic and propensity to dine out less during the regular school year and winter months and the increase in interstate tourist traffic and propensity to dine out more during the summer months. The Company's retail sales historically have been highest in the Company's second quarter, which includes the Christmas holiday shopping season. Therefore, the results of operations for any interim period cannot be considered indicative of the operating results for an entire year.
12. | Segment Reporting |
Cracker Barrel units represent a single, integrated operation with two related and substantially integrated product lines. The operating expenses of the restaurant and retail product line of a Cracker Barrel unit are shared and are indistinguishable in many respects. Accordingly, the Company manages its business on the basis of one reportable operating segment. All of the Company’s operations are located within the United States. The following data is presented in accordance with SFAS No. 131, “Disclosures About Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information,” for all periods presented.
Quarter Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
May 1, 2009 | May 2, 2008 | May 1, 2009 | May 2, 2008 | |||||||||||||
Revenue: | ||||||||||||||||
Restaurant | $ | 466,562 | $ | 460,406 | $ | 1,391,448 | $ | 1,388,264 | ||||||||
Retail | 101,006 | 106,732 | 380,234 | 394,492 | ||||||||||||
Total revenue | $ | 567,568 | $ | 567,138 | $ | 1,771,682 | $ | 1,782,756 |
13. | Impairment of Long-lived Assets |
In accordance with SFAS No. 144 “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets,” the Company evaluates for impairment long-lived assets and certain identifiable intangibles to be held and used in its business whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of an asset may not be recoverable. Whether impairment exists is determined by comparing undiscounted future operating cash flows that are expected to result from an asset to the carrying values of an asset on a store-by-store basis. In addition, the recoverability test considers the likelihood of possible outcomes that existed at the balance sheet date, including the assessment of the likelihood of the future sale of the asset. If impairment exists, the amount of impairment is measured as the sum of the estimated discounted future operating cash flows of the asset and the expected proceeds upon sale of the asset less its carrying value. Assets held for sale, if any, are reported at the lower of carrying amount or fair value less costs to sell (see Note 5).
During the nine months ended May 1, 2009, the Company recorded no impairment charges. During the nine months ended May 2, 2008, the Company closed two stores, which resulted in impairment charges of $532 and store closing charges of $345 (see “Impairment of long-lived assets” in Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements contained in the 2008 Form 10-K for additional information). These impairments were recorded based upon the lower of unit carrying amount or fair value less estimated selling costs.
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14. | Shared-Based Compensation |
The Company accounts for share-based compensation in accordance with SFAS No. 123 (Revised 2004), “Share-Based Payment,” which requires the measurement and recognition of compensation cost at fair value for all share-based payments. Share-based compensation is recorded in general and administrative expenses. For the quarter and nine-month period ended May 1, 2009, share-based compensation expense totaled $859 and $2,811, respectively, for stock options and $1,727 and $3,519, respectively, for nonvested stock. For the quarter and nine-month period ended May 2, 2008, share-based compensation expense was $1,116 and $3,542, respectively, for stock options and $530 and $3,084, respectively, for nonvested stock.
During the first nine months of 2009, there were no forfeitures of equity awards and, therefore, no reversals. During the third quarter of 2008 and first nine months of 2008, the Company reversed approximately $172 and $467, respectively, of share-based compensation expense for nonvested stock grants that were forfeited.
15. | Discontinued Operations |
The Company sold Logan’s Roadhouse, Inc. (“Logan’s”) in 2007 (see Note 3 to the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements included in the 2008 Form 10-K for additional information).
In the nine-month period ended May 2, 2008, the Company reported in discontinued operations certain expenses related to the divestiture of Logan’s, which consisted of the following:
Quarter Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
May 1, | May 2, | May 1, | May 2, | |||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | |||||||||||||
Income (loss) before tax benefit from discontinued operations | $ | -- | $ | (55 | ) | $ | -- | $ | (225 | ) | ||||||
Tax benefit | -- | 20 | -- | 79 | ||||||||||||
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax, before gain on sale of Logan’s | -- | (35 | ) | -- | (146 | ) | ||||||||||
Gain on sale of Logan’s, net of tax of $2 | 4 | -- | 4 | -- | ||||||||||||
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax | $ | 4 | $ | (35 | ) | $ | 4 | $ | (146 | ) |
In the third quarter of 2009, the Company recorded an adjustment in accordance with the Logan’s sale agreement related to taxes, resulting in additional proceeds from the sale of Logan’s of $6.
16. | Net Income Per Share and Weighted Average Shares |
Basic consolidated net income per share is computed by dividing consolidated net income available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the reporting period. Diluted consolidated net income per share reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities, options or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised or converted into common stock and is based upon the weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding during the reporting period. Common equivalent shares related to stock options and nonvested stock and stock awards issued by the Company are calculated using the treasury stock method. The Company’s outstanding stock options and nonvested stock and stock awards represent the only dilutive effects on diluted consolidated net income per share.
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The following table reconciles the components of the diluted earnings per share computations:
Quarter Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
May 1, | May 2, | May 1, | May 2, | |||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | |||||||||||||
Income from continuing operations per share numerator | $ | 11,948 | $ | 10,479 | $ | 43,142 | $ | 44,696 | ||||||||
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax, per share numerator | $ | 4 | $ | (35 | ) | $ | 4 | $ | (146 | ) | ||||||
Income from continuing operations, income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax, and net income per share denominator: | ||||||||||||||||
Weighted average shares | 22,467,468 | 22,140,557 | 22,402,344 | 22,993,121 | ||||||||||||
Add potential dilution: | ||||||||||||||||
Stock options and nonvested stock and stock awards | 363,244 | 671,823 | 295,730 | 678,782 | ||||||||||||
Diluted weighted average shares | 22,830,712 | 22,812,380 | 22,698,074 | 23,671,903 |
17. | Commitments and Contingencies |
The Company and its subsidiaries are parties to various legal and regulatory proceedings and claims incidental to and arising out of the ordinary course of its business. In the opinion of management, based upon information currently available, the ultimate liability with respect to these proceedings and claims will not materially affect the Company’s consolidated results of operations or financial position.
The Company is contingently liable pursuant to standby letters of credit as credit guarantees related to insurers. At May 1, 2009, the Company had $33,892 of standby letters of credit related to securing reserved claims under workers' compensation insurance. All standby letters of credit are renewable annually and reduce the Company’s availability under its Revolving Credit Facility (see Note 7 for further information on the Company’s Revolving Credit Facility).
The Company is secondarily liable for lease payments under the terms of an operating lease that has been assigned to a third party. At May 1, 2009, the lease has a remaining life of approximately 4.4 years with annual lease payments of approximately $361 for a total guarantee of $1,593. The Company’s performance is required only if the assignee fails to perform its obligations as lessee. At this time, the Company has no reason to believe that the assignee will not perform, and, therefore, no provision has been made in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet for amounts to be paid in case of non-performance by the assignee.
Upon the sale of Logan’s, the Company reaffirmed its guarantee of the lease payments for two Logan’s restaurants. At May 1, 2009, the operating leases have remaining lives of 2.7 and 10.9 years with annual payments of approximately $94 and $98, respectively, for a total guarantee of $1,465. The Company’s performance is required only if Logan’s fails to perform its obligations as lessee. At this time, the Company has no reason to believe Logan’s will not perform, and therefore, no provision has been made in the condensed consolidated balance sheet for amounts to be paid as a result of non-performance by Logan’s.
The Company enters into certain indemnification agreements in favor of third parties in the ordinary course of business. The Company believes that the probability of incurring an actual liability under such indemnification agreements is sufficiently remote so that no liability has been recorded. In connection with the divestiture of Logan’s and Logan’s sale-leaseback transaction (see Note 3 to the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements included in the 2008 Form 10-K), the Company entered into various agreements to
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indemnify third parties against certain tax obligations, for any breaches of representations and warranties in the applicable transaction documents and for certain costs and expenses that may arise out of specified real estate matters, including potential relocation and legal costs. With the exception of certain tax indemnifications, the Company believes that the probability of being required to make any indemnification payments to Logan’s is remote. Therefore, at May 1, 2009, the Company has recorded a liability of $67 in the condensed consolidated balance sheet for these potential tax indemnifications, but no provision has been recorded for potential non-tax indemnifications. |
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Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Cracker Barrel Old Country Store, Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively, the “Company,” “our” or “we”) are principally engaged in the operation and development in the United States of the Cracker Barrel Old Country Store® (“Cracker Barrel”) restaurant and retail concept. At May 1, 2009, we operated 588 Cracker Barrel units in 41 states. Unless otherwise noted, management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations (“MD&A”) relates only to results from continuing operations. All dollar amounts reported or discussed in our MD&A are shown in thousands, except per share amounts and certain statistical information (e.g., number of stores). References to years in MD&A are to our fiscal year unless otherwise noted.
MD&A provides information which management believes is relevant to an assessment and understanding of our consolidated results of operations and financial condition. MD&A should be read in conjunction with the (i) condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto in this Form 10-Q and (ii) financial statements and the notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended August 1, 2008 (the “2008 Form 10-K”). Except for specific historical information, many of the matters discussed in this report may express or imply projections of revenues or expenditures, plans and objectives for future operations, growth or initiatives, expected future economic performance, or the expected outcome or impact of pending or threatened litigation. These and similar statements regarding events or results which we expect will or may occur in the future, are forward-looking statements that involve risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause our actual results and performance to differ materially from those expressed or implied by those statements. All forward-looking information is provided pursuant to the safe harbor established under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and should be evaluated in the context of these risks, uncertainties and other factors. Forward-looking statements generally can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as “trends,” “assumptions,” “target,” “guidance,” “outlook,” “opportunity,” “future,” “plans,” “goals,” “objectives,” “expectations,” “near-term,” “long-term,” “projection,” “may,” “will,” “would,” “could,” “expect,” “intend,” “estimate,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “potential,” “regular,” “should,” “projects,” “forecasts” or “continue” (or the negative or other derivatives of each of these terms) or similar terminology.
We believe the assumptions underlying any forward-looking statements are reasonable; however, any of the assumptions could be inaccurate, and therefore, actual results may differ materially from those projected in or implied by the forward-looking statements. Factors and risks that may result in actual results differing from this forward-looking information include, but are not limited to, those contained in Part I, Item 1A of the 2008 Form 10-K, which is incorporated herein by this reference, as well as other factors discussed throughout this report, including, without limitation, the factors described under “Critical Accounting Estimates” on pages 23-27 of this Form 10-Q or, from time to time, in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), press releases and other communications.
Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements made in this report, since the statements speak only as of the report’s date. Except as may be required by law, we have no obligation, and do not intend, to publicly update or revise any of these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances occurring after the date of this report or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. Readers are advised, however, to consult any future public disclosures that we may make on related subjects in reports that we file with or furnish to the SEC or in our other public disclosures.
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Results of Operations
The following table highlights operating results by percentage relationships to total revenue for the quarter and nine-month period ended May 1, 2009 as compared to the same periods in the prior year: |
Quarter Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
May 1, | May 2, | May 1, | May 2, | |||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | |||||||||||||
Total revenue | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | ||||||||
Cost of goods sold | 31.1 | 31.8 | 32.7 | 32.8 | ||||||||||||
Gross profit | 68.9 | 68.2 | 67.3 | 67.2 | ||||||||||||
Labor and other related expenses | 40.5 | 40.0 | 38.8 | 38.2 | ||||||||||||
Impairment and store closing charges | -- | -- | -- | -- | ||||||||||||
Other store operating expenses | 18.4 | 18.2 | 17.8 | 17.7 | ||||||||||||
Store operating income | 10.0 | 10.0 | 10.7 | 11.3 | ||||||||||||
General and administrative expenses | 4.9 | 5.1 | 5.0 | 5.2 | ||||||||||||
Operating income | 5.1 | 4.9 | 5.7 | 6.1 | ||||||||||||
Interest expense | 2.2 | 2.5 | 2.3 | 2.4 | ||||||||||||
Interest income | -- | -- | -- | -- | ||||||||||||
Income before income taxes | 2.9 | 2.4 | 3.4 | 3.7 | ||||||||||||
Provision for income taxes | 0.8 | 0.6 | 1.0 | 1.2 | ||||||||||||
Income from continuing operations | 2.1 | 1.8 | 2.4 | 2.5 | ||||||||||||
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax | -- | -- | -- | -- | ||||||||||||
Net income | 2.1 | % | 1.8 | % | 2.4 | % | 2.5 | % |
The following table highlights the components of total revenue by percentage relationships to total revenue for the quarter and nine-month period ended May 1, 2009 as compared to the same periods in the prior year: |
Quarter Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
May 1, | May 2, | May 1, | May 2, | |||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | |||||||||||||
Revenue: | ||||||||||||||||
Restaurant | 82.2 | % | 81.2 | % | 78.5 | % | 77.9 | % | ||||||||
Retail | 17.8 | 18.8 | 21.5 | 22.1 | ||||||||||||
Total revenue | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % |
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The following table sets forth the number of units in operation at the beginning and end of the quarters and nine-month periods ended May 1, 2009 and May 2, 2008, respectively:
Quarter Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||
May 1, | May 2, | May 1, | May 2, | |||||
2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | |||||
Open at beginning of period | 585 | 570 | 577 | 562 | ||||
Opened during period | 3 | 6 | 11 | 16 | ||||
Closed during period | -- | -- | -- | (2 | ) | |||
Open at end of period | 588 | 576 | 588 | 576 |
During the nine months ended May 2, 2008, we also replaced an existing unit with a new unit in a nearby community. Replacements are not counted as either units opened or closed.
Average unit volumes include sales of all stores. The following table highlights average unit volumes for the quarter and nine-month period ended May 1, 2009 as compared to the same periods in the prior year:
Quarter Ended | Nine Months Ended | ||||||
May 1, | May 2, | May 1, | May 2, | ||||
2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | ||||
Revenue: | |||||||
Restaurant | $793.9 | $803.9 | $2,385.4 | $2,442.6 | |||
Retail | 171.9 | 186.4 | 651.9 | 694.1 | |||
Total revenue | $965.8 | $990.3 | $3,037.3 | $3,136.7 |
Quarterly Pre-Tax Results
Total Revenue
Total revenue for the third quarter of 2009 increased 0.1% compared to the prior year third quarter. For the third quarter, comparable store restaurant sales decreased 0.9% and comparable store retail sales decreased 7.4% resulting in a combined comparable store sales (total revenue) decrease of 2.1%. The comparable store restaurant sales decrease consisted of a 2.8% average check increase for the quarter (including a 3.4% average menu price increase) and a 3.7% guest traffic decrease. The comparable store retail sales decrease was due to a decline in guest traffic and lower guest spending on retail products. We continue to experience the effects of pressures on consumer discretionary income in our guest traffic and sales. Sales from newly opened stores offset the decrease in comparable store restaurant and retail sales.
Gross Profit
Gross profit as a percentage of total revenue for the third quarter of 2009 increased to 68.9% compared to 68.2% in the third quarter of the prior year. The increase was due in equal parts to food inflation, which was lower than our menu pricing referenced above, the shift in a retail porch sale from the third quarter to the fourth quarter this year versus the third quarter in the prior year and a shift in the mix versus prior year from retail sales toward restaurant sales, the latter of which typically have a lower cost of sales.
Labor and Other Related Expenses
Labor and other related expenses include all direct and indirect labor and related costs incurred in store operations. Labor and other related expenses as a percentage of total revenue increased to 40.5% in the third quarter of 2009 from 40.0% in the prior year. This increase resulted primarily from a 0.8% increase in healthcare costs as a
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percentage of total revenue partially offset by a 0.2% decrease in pre-opening labor as a percentage of total revenue as compared to the prior year. The increase in healthcare costs was due to higher enrollment, higher utilization and termination costs associated with the calendar 2008 plan. Lower pre-opening labor was due to fewer store openings compared to the prior year.
Interest Expense
Interest expense as a percentage of total revenue decreased to 2.2% in the third quarter of 2009 as compared to 2.5% in the third quarter of last year primarily due to lower average interest rates.
Year-to-Date Pre-Tax Results
Total Revenue
Total revenue for the nine-month period ended May 1, 2009 decreased 0.6% compared to the nine-month period ended May 2, 2008. For the nine-month period ended May 1, 2009, comparable store restaurant sales decreased 1.8% and comparable store retail sales decreased 5.6% resulting in a combined comparable store sales (total revenue) decrease of 2.7%. The comparable store restaurant sales decrease consisted of a 3.1% average check increase for the nine months (including a 3.4% average menu price increase) and a 4.9% guest traffic decrease. The comparable store retail sales decrease was due to a decline in guest traffic. We continue to experience the effects of pressures on consumer discretionary income in our guest traffic and sales. Sales from newly opened stores partially offset the decrease in comparable store restaurant and retail sales.
Labor and Other Related Expenses
Labor and other related expenses as a percentage of total revenue increased to 38.8% in the nine-month period ended May 1, 2009 as compared to 38.2% in the nine-month period ended May 2, 2008. This increase resulted primarily from increases of 0.3% and 0.2%, respectively, in healthcare costs and in store management compensation as a percentage of total revenue compared to the prior year. The increase in healthcare costs was due to higher enrollment, higher utilization and termination costs associated with the calendar 2008 plan. The increase in store management compensation was primarily due to higher staffing levels.
Impairment and Store Closing Charges
We did not record any impairment or store closing charges in the first nine months of 2009. During the first nine months of 2008, we closed two stores, which resulted in impairment charges of $532 and store closing charges of $345 (see “Impairment of long-lived assets” in Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements contained in the 2008 Form 10-K for additional information).
Provision for Income Taxes
The provision for income taxes as a percent of pre-tax income was 26.6% in the third quarter of 2009 and 29.0% in the first nine months of 2009. The provision for income taxes as a percent of pre-tax income was 22.5% in the third quarter of 2008 and 32.1% in the first nine months of 2008. The decrease in the effective tax rate from the first nine months of 2008 to the first nine months of 2009 reflected higher employer tax credits on both an absolute dollar basis as well as a percent of pre-tax income due to the decrease in income from continuing operations.
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Liquidity and Capital Resources
Our primary sources of liquidity are cash generated from our operations and our borrowing capacity under our $250,000 revolving credit facility (the “Revolving Credit Facility”), which will expire on April 27, 2011. Our internally generated cash, along with cash on hand at August 1, 2008, proceeds from exercises of share-based compensation awards and our borrowings under our Revolving Credit Facility were sufficient to finance all of our growth, dividend payments, working capital needs and other cash payment obligations in the first nine months of 2009.
We believe that cash at May 1, 2009, along with cash generated from our operating activities, the borrowing capacity under our Revolving Credit Facility and the expected proceeds from the planned sale-leaseback transactions described below will be sufficient to finance our continued operations, our continued expansion plans, our principal payments on our debt and our dividend payments for at least the next twelve months and thereafter for the foreseeable future.
Cash Generated From Operations
Our operating activities from continuing operations provided net cash of $90,097 for the nine-month period ended May 1, 2009, which represented an increase from the $83,837 provided during the same period a year ago. This increase reflected the change in retail inventories and the timing of payments for income taxes, interest and accounts payable.
Borrowing Capacity and Debt Covenants
At May 1, 2009, although we did not have any outstanding borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility, we had $33,892 of standby letters of credit related to securing reserved claims under workers' compensation insurance which reduce our availability under the Revolving Credit Facility. At May 1, 2009, we had $216,108 in borrowing capacity under our Revolving Credit Facility.
The Revolving Credit Facility is part of our $1,250,000 credit facility (the “Credit Facility”), which also includes a Term Loan B facility and Delayed-Draw Term Loan facility, each of which has a scheduled maturity date of April 27, 2013. At May 1, 2009, our Term Loan B balance was $628,080 and our Delayed-Draw Term Loan balance was $149,955. See Note 7 to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for further information on our long-term debt.
The Credit Facility contains customary financial covenants, which include a requirement that we maintain a maximum consolidated total leverage ratio (ratio of total indebtedness to EBITDA, which is defined as earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization) as follows:
From May 3, 2008 through May 1, 2009 | 4.00 |
From May 2, 2009 thereafter | 3.75 |
The Credit Facility’s financial covenants also require that we maintain a minimum consolidated interest coverage ratio (ratio of earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization to cash interest payable, as defined) as follows:
From May 3, 2008 through May 1, 2009 | 3.50 |
From May 2, 2009 through April 30, 2010 | 3.75 |
From April 31, 2010 thereafter | 4.00 |
At May 1, 2009, our consolidated total leverage ratio and consolidated interest coverage ratio were 3.66 and 6.05, respectively.
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We currently expect to conclude sale-leaseback transactions involving 15 of our stores and our retail distribution center before the end of 2009. Total net proceeds from the transactions, which are presently expected to be approximately $53,000 to $54,000, together with excess cash flow from operations, will be used to reduce borrowings outstanding under the Credit Facility.
We presently expect to remain in compliance with the Credit Facility’s financial covenants for the remaining term of the facility.
Share Repurchases, Dividends and Proceeds from the Exercise of Share-Based Compensation Awards
On July 31, 2008, our Board of Directors approved share repurchases of up to $65,000 of our common stock. The principal criteria for share repurchases are that they be accretive to expected net income per share, are within the limits imposed by our Credit Facility and that they be made only from free cash flow (operating cash flow less capital expenditures and dividends) rather than borrowings. During the nine-month period ended May 1, 2009, we did not make any share repurchases owing to a suspension of our share repurchase plans during the current economic climate.
Our Credit Facility imposes restrictions on the amount of dividends we are able to pay. If there is no default then existing and there is at least $100,000 then available under our Revolving Credit Facility, we may both: (1) pay cash dividends on our common stock if the aggregate amount of such dividends paid during any fiscal year is less than 15% of Consolidated EBITDA from continuing operations (as defined in the Credit Facility) during the immediately preceding fiscal year; and (2) in any event, increase our regular quarterly cash dividend in any quarter by an amount not to exceed the greater of $.01 or 10% of the amount of the dividend paid in the prior fiscal quarter.
During the nine-month period ended May 1, 2009, we paid dividends of $0.58 per common share. During the third quarter of 2009, we also declared an additional dividend of $0.20 per common share that was paid on May 5, 2009. On May 29, 2009, our Board of Directors declared a regular dividend of $0.20 per share payable on August 5, 2009 to shareholders of record on July 17, 2009.
During the nine-month period ended May 1, 2009, we received proceeds of $3,806 from the exercise of share-based compensation awards and the corresponding issuance of 280,005 shares of our common stock.
Working Capital
We had negative working capital of $1,391 at May 1, 2009 versus negative working capital of $44,080 at August 1, 2008. The change in working capital compared with August 1, 2008 reflected more cash and cash equivalents at May 1, 2009 and the timing of payments for accounts payable partially offset by lower retail inventories. In the restaurant industry, substantially all sales are either for cash or third-party credit card. Like many other restaurant companies, we are able to, and often do, operate with negative working capital. Restaurant inventories purchased through our principal food distributor are on terms of net zero days, while restaurant inventories purchased locally generally are financed from normal trade credit. Retail inventories purchased domestically generally are financed from normal trade credit, while imported retail inventories generally are purchased through wire transfers. These various trade terms are aided by rapid turnover of the restaurant inventory. Employees generally are paid on weekly, bi-weekly or semi-monthly schedules in arrears of hours worked, and certain expenses such as certain taxes and some benefits are deferred for longer periods of time.
Capital Expenditures
Capital expenditures (purchase of property and equipment) were $49,862 for the nine-month period ended May 1, 2009 as compared to $60,834 during the same period a year ago. Construction of new locations accounted for most of the expenditures. The decrease in capital expenditures from the first nine months of 2008 to the first nine months of 2009 is primarily due to a reduction in the number of new locations acquired and under
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construction as compared to the prior year. We estimate that our capital expenditures for 2009 will be approximately $65,000. This estimate includes certain costs related to the acquisition of sites and construction of 11 new stores that have opened during 2009, as well as for acquisition and construction costs for seven new stores to be opened in 2010 and capital expenditures for maintenance programs. We intend to fund our capital expenditures with cash flows from operations and borrowings under our Revolving Credit Facility, as necessary. Capitalized interest was $38 and $332, respectively, for the quarter and nine-month period ended May 1, 2009, as compared to $113 and $526, respectively, for the quarter and nine-month period ended May 2, 2008.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
Other than various operating leases, we have no material off-balance sheet arrangements. Refer to our 2008 Form 10-K for additional information regarding our operating leases.
Material Commitments
There have been no material changes in our material commitments other than in the ordinary course of business since the end of 2008. Refer to our 2008 Form 10-K for additional information regarding our material commitments.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Fair Value
In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements” (“SFAS No. 157”). SFAS No. 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements for financial assets and liabilities, as well as any other assets and liabilities that are carried at fair value on a recurring basis in the financial statements. Effective August 2, 2008, the first day of 2009, we adopted SFAS No. 157 on a prospective basis. The adoption of SFAS No. 157 resulted in a $5,809 decrease in our interest rate swap liability related to non-performance risk, with the offset reflected in accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of the deferred tax asset, on our condensed consolidated balance sheet. See Note 4 to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information on our fair value measurements.
In February 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position FAS No. 157-2, “Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 157” (“FSP FAS No. 157-2”), which deferred the effective date of SFAS No. 157 as it applies to certain nonfinancial assets and liabilities to fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008. The deferral applies to such items as nonfinancial long-lived asset groups measured at fair value for an impairment assessment. We elected the deferral for nonfinancial assets and liabilities under FSP FAS No. 157-2. We are currently evaluating but have not yet determined the impact of FSP FAS No. 157-2 for these assets and liabilities upon adoption in the first quarter of 2010.
In April 2009, the FASB issued FSP FAS No. 107-1 and APB No. 28-1, “Interim Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments” (“FSP FAS No. 107-1 and APB No. 28-1”), which amends SFAS No. 107, “Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments” to require disclosures about fair value of financial instruments for interim reporting periods of publicly traded companies as well as in annual financial statements. It also amends Accounting Principles Board (“APB”) Opinion No. 28-1, “Interim Financial Reporting” to require those disclosures in summarized financial information at interim reporting periods. FSP FAS No. 107-1 and APB No. 28-1 is effective for interim reporting periods ending after June 15, 2009. We do not expect that the adoption of FSP No. FAS No. 107-1 and APB No. 28-1 in the fourth quarter of 2009 will have a significant impact on our consolidated financial statements.
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Income Tax Benefits of Dividends on Share–Based Payment Awards
The Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) reached a consensus on EITF 06-11, “Accounting for Income Tax Benefits of Dividends on Share-Based Payment Awards” (“EITF 06-11”) in June 2007. The EITF consensus indicates that the tax benefit received on dividends associated with share-based awards that are charged to retained earnings should be recorded in additional paid-in capital and included in the pool of excess tax benefits available to absorb potential future tax deficiencies on share-based award payments. We adopted EITF 06-11 on August 2, 2008, the first day of 2009. The adoption of EITF 06-11 did not have a significant impact on our consolidated financial statements.
Derivative Disclosures
In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, “Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities” (“SFAS No. 161”), which amends SFAS No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities” (“SFAS No. 133”). SFAS No. 161 requires enhanced disclosures about how and why an entity uses derivative instruments, how derivative instruments and related hedged items are accounted for under SFAS No. 133 and its related interpretations, and how derivative instruments and related hedged items affect an entity’s financial position, results of operations, financial performance and cash flows. SFAS No. 161 is effective for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008. We adopted SFAS No. 161 on a prospective basis in the third quarter of 2009; accordingly, disclosures related to interim periods prior to the date of adoption have not been presented. The adoption of SFAS No. 161 did not have a significant impact on our consolidated financial statements. See Note 8 to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for our derivative disclosures.
GAAP Hierarchy
In May 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 162, “The Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles” (“SFAS No. 162”). SFAS No. 162 identifies the sources of accounting principles and the framework for selecting the principles to be used in the preparation of financial statements of nongovernmental entities that are presented in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). SFAS No. 162 was effective on November 15, 2008. The adoption of SFAS No. 162 did not have a significant impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
Subsequent Events
In May 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 165, “Subsequent Events” (“SFAS No. 165”), which establishes the requirements for evaluating, recording and disclosing events or transactions occurring after the balance sheet date in an entity’s financial statements. SFAS No. 165 is effective for interim and annual financial periods ending after June 15, 2009. We do not expect that the adoption of SFAS No. 165 in the fourth quarter of 2009 will have a significant impact on our consolidated financial statements.
Critical Accounting Estimates
We prepare our consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP. The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates and assumptions about future events and apply judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue, expenses and related disclosures. We base our estimates and judgments on historical experience, current trends, outside advice from parties believed to be experts in such matters and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. However, because future events and their effects cannot be determined with certainty, actual results could differ from those assumptions and estimates, and such differences could be material.
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Our significant accounting policies are discussed in Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements contained in the 2008 Form 10-K. Judgments and uncertainties affecting the application of those policies may result in materially different amounts being reported under different conditions or using different assumptions. Critical accounting estimates are those that:
· | management believes are both most important to the portrayal of our financial condition and operating results and |
· | require management's most difficult, subjective or complex judgments, often as a result of the need to make estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain. |
We consider the following accounting estimates to be most critical in understanding the judgments that are involved in preparing our consolidated financial statements.
· | Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and Provision for Asset Dispositions |
· | Insurance Reserves |
· | Inventory Shrinkage |
· | Tax Provision |
· | Share-Based Compensation |
· | Unredeemed Gift Cards |
· | Legal Proceedings |
Management has reviewed these critical accounting estimates and related disclosures with the Audit Committee of our Board of Directors.
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and Provision for Asset Dispositions
We assess the impairment of long-lived assets whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets is measured by comparing the carrying value of the asset to the undiscounted future cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. If the total expected future cash flows are less than the carrying amount of the asset, the carrying amount is written down to the estimated fair value of an asset to be held and used or the fair value, net of estimated costs of disposal, of an asset to be disposed of, and a loss resulting from impairment is recognized by a charge to income. Judgments and estimates that we make related to the expected useful lives of long-lived assets are affected by factors such as changes in economic conditions and changes in operating performance. The accuracy of such provisions can vary materially from original estimates and management regularly monitors the adequacy of the provisions until final disposition occurs.
We have not made any material changes in our methodology for assessing impairments during the first nine months of 2009, and we do not believe that there will be a material change in the estimates or assumptions we use to assess impairment on long-lived assets. However, if actual results are not consistent with our estimates and assumptions used in estimating future cash flows and fair values of long-lived assets as well as assets held for sale, we may be exposed to losses that could be material.
Insurance Reserves
We self-insure a significant portion of our expected workers’ compensation, general liability and health insurance programs. We purchase insurance for individual workers’ compensation claims that exceed either $250, $500 or $1,000 depending on the state in which the claim originates. We purchase insurance for individual general liability claims that exceed $500. Prior to calendar 2009 we did not purchase such insurance for our group health program, but did limit our benefits for any individual (employee or dependents) in the program to not more than $1,000 lifetime, and, in certain cases, to not more than $100 in any given plan year. Beginning January 1, 2009, we split our group health program into two programs. The first program is self-insured and
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limits our offered benefits for any individual (employee or dependents) in the program to not more than $100 in any given plan year, and, in certain cases, to not more than $15 in any given plan year. The second program is fully insured and as such has no liability for unpaid claims. We record a liability for the self-insured portion of our group health program for all unpaid claims based upon a loss development analysis derived from actual group health claims payment experience provided by our third party administrator.
We record a liability for workers’ compensation and general liability for all unresolved claims and for an actuarially determined estimate of incurred but not reported claims at the anticipated cost to us based upon an actuarially determined reserve as of the end of our third quarter and adjust it by the actuarially determined losses and actual claims payments for the subsequent quarters until the next annual actuarial study of our reserve requirements. Those reserves and these losses are determined actuarially from a range of possible outcomes within which no given estimate is more likely than any other estimate. In accordance with SFAS No. 5, “Accounting for Contingencies,” we record the actuarially determined losses at the low end of that range and discount them to present value using a risk-free interest rate based on the actuarially projected timing of payments. We also monitor actual claims development, including incurrence or settlement of individual large claims during the interim period between actuarial studies as another means of estimating the adequacy of our reserves. From time to time, we perform limited scope interim updates of our actuarial studies to verify and/or modify our reserves.
Our accounting policies regarding insurance reserves include certain actuarial assumptions and management judgments regarding economic conditions, the frequency and severity of claims and claim development history and settlement practices. We have not made any material changes in the accounting methodology used to establish our insurance reserves during the first nine months of 2009 and do not believe there will be a material change in the estimates or assumptions used to calculate the insurance reserves. However, changes in these actuarial assumptions or management judgments in the future may produce materially different amounts of expense that would be reported under these insurance programs.
Inventory Shrinkage
Cost of goods sold includes the cost of retail merchandise sold at our stores utilizing the retail inventory accounting method. It includes an estimate of shortages that are adjusted upon physical inventory counts in subsequent periods. Consistent with the prior year, we conduct our physical inventory counts throughout the third and fourth quarters of the fiscal year based upon a cyclical inventory schedule. During the quarters ended May 1, 2009 and May 2, 2008, Cracker Barrel performed physical inventory counts in approximately 64% and 39%, respectively, of its stores. Actual shrinkage was recorded for those stores that were counted. An estimate of shrinkage was recorded for the time period between physical inventory counts by using a three-year average of the physical inventories’ results on a store-by-store basis. We have not made any material changes in the methodology used to estimate shrinkage during the first nine months of 2009 and do not believe that there will be a material change in the future estimates or assumptions used to calculate shrinkage. However, actual shrinkage recorded may produce materially different amounts of shrinkage than we have estimated.
Tax Provision
We must make estimates of certain items that comprise our income tax provision. These estimates include effective state and local income tax rates, employer tax credits for items such as FICA taxes paid on employee tip income, Work Opportunity and Welfare to Work credits, as well as estimates related to certain depreciation and capitalization policies.
The Company follows FASB Interpretation No. 48 “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes — an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109” (“FIN 48”). FIN 48 prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. FIN 48 requires that a position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return be recognized (or derecognized) in the financial statements when it is more likely than not (i.e., a likelihood of more
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than fifty percent) that the position would be sustained (or not sustained) upon examination by tax authorities. A recognized tax position is then measured at the largest amount of benefit that is greater than fifty percent likely of being realized upon ultimate settlement.
Our estimates are made based on current tax laws, the best available information at the time of the provision and historical experience. We file our income tax returns many months after our year end. These returns are subject to audit by the federal and various state governments years after the returns are filed and could be subject to differing interpretations of the tax laws. We then must assess the likelihood of successful legal proceedings or reach a settlement with the relevant taxing authority. Although we believe that the judgments and estimates used in establishing our tax provision are reasonable, a successful legal proceeding or settlement could result in material adjustments to our consolidated financial statements and our consolidated financial position (see Note 12 to our Consolidated Financial Statements contained in the 2008 Form 10-K for additional information).
Share-Based Compensation
In accordance with SFAS No. 123 (Revised 2004), “Share-Based Payment” (“SFAS No. 123R”), share-based compensation cost is measured at the grant date based on the fair value of the award and is recognized as expense over the requisite service period. Our policy is to recognize compensation cost for awards with only service conditions and a graded vesting schedule on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period for the entire award. Additionally, our policy is to issue new shares of common stock to satisfy exercises of share-based compensation awards.
The fair value of each option award granted was estimated on the date of grant using a binomial lattice-based option valuation model. This model incorporates the following ranges of assumptions:
· | The expected volatility is a blend of implied volatility based on market-traded options on our stock and historical volatility of our stock over the contractual life of the options. |
· | We use historical data to estimate option exercise and employee termination behavior within the valuation model; separate groups of employees that have similar historical exercise behavior are considered separately for valuation purposes. The expected life of options granted is derived from the output of the option valuation model and represents the period of time the options are expected to be outstanding. |
· | The risk-free interest rate is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant for periods within the contractual life of the option. |
· | The expected dividend yield is based on our current dividend yield as the best estimate of projected dividend yield for periods within the contractual life of the option. |
The expected volatility, option exercise and termination assumptions involve management’s best estimates at that time, all of which affect the fair value of the option calculated by the binomial lattice-based option valuation model and, ultimately, the expense that will be recognized over the life of the option. We update the historical and implied components of the expected volatility assumption quarterly. We update option exercise and termination assumptions quarterly. The expected life is a by-product of the lattice model and is updated when new grants are made.
SFAS No. 123R also requires that compensation expense be recognized for only the portion of awards that are expected to vest. Therefore, an estimated forfeiture rate derived from historical employee termination behavior, grouped by job classification, is applied against share-based compensation expense. The forfeiture rate is applied on a straight-line basis over the service (vesting) period for each separately vesting portion of the award as if the award were, in substance, multiple awards. We update the estimated forfeiture rate to actual on each of the vesting dates and adjust compensation expense accordingly so that the amount of compensation cost recognized at any date is at least equal to the portion of the grant-date value of the award that is vested at that date.
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Generally, the fair value of each nonvested stock grant is equal to the market price of our stock at the date of grant reduced by the present value of expected dividends to be paid prior to the vesting period, discounted using an appropriate risk-free interest rate.
All of our nonvested stock grants are time vested except the nonvested stock grants of one executive that are based upon the achievement of strategic goals. Compensation cost for performance-based awards is recognized when it is probable that the performance criteria will be met. At each reporting period, we reassess the probability of achieving the performance targets and the performance period required to meet those targets. Determining whether the performance targets will be achieved involves judgment and the estimate of expense may be revised periodically based on the probability of achieving the performance targets. Revisions are reflected in the period in which the estimate is changed. If any performance goals are not met, no compensation cost is ultimately recognized and, to the extent previously recognized, compensation cost is reversed.
We have not made any material changes in our estimates or assumptions used to determine share-based compensation expense during the first nine months of 2009. We do not believe that there will be a material change in the future estimates or assumptions used to determine share-based compensation expense. However, if actual results are not consistent with our estimates or assumptions, we may be exposed to changes in share-based compensation expense that could be material.
Unredeemed Gift Cards |
Unredeemed gift cards represent a liability related to unearned income and are recorded at their expected redemption value. No revenue is recognized in connection with the point-of-sale transaction when gift cards are sold. For those states that exempt gift cards from their escheat laws, we make estimates of the ultimate unredeemed (“breakage”) gift cards in the period of the original sale and amortize this breakage over the redemption period that other gift cards historically have been redeemed by reducing the liability and recording revenue accordingly. For those states that do not exempt gift cards from their escheat laws, we record breakage in the period that gift cards are remitted to the state and reduce our liability accordingly. Any amounts remitted to states under escheat laws reduce our deferred revenue liability and have no effect on revenue or expense while any amounts that we are permitted to retain by state escheat laws for administrative costs are recorded as revenue. Changes in redemption behavior or management's judgments regarding redemption trends in the future may produce materially different amounts of deferred revenue to be reported.
We have not made any material changes in the methodology used to record the deferred revenue liability for unredeemed gift cards during the first nine months of 2009 and do not believe there will be material changes in the future estimates or assumptions used to record this liability. However, if actual results are not consistent with our estimates or assumptions, we may be exposed to losses or gains that could be material.
Legal Proceedings
We are parties to various legal and regulatory proceedings and claims incidental to our business. In the opinion of management, however, based upon information currently available, the ultimate liability with respect to these actions will not materially affect our consolidated results of operations or financial position. We review outstanding claims and proceedings internally and with external counsel as necessary to assess probability of loss and for the ability to estimate loss. These assessments are re-evaluated each quarter or as new information becomes available to determine whether a reserve should be established or if any existing reserve should be adjusted. The actual cost of resolving a claim or proceeding ultimately may be substantially different than the amount of the recorded reserve. In addition, because it is not permissible under GAAP to establish a litigation reserve until the loss is both probable and estimable, in some cases there may be insufficient time to establish a reserve prior to the actual incurrence of the loss (upon verdict and judgment at trial, for example, or in the case of a quickly negotiated settlement).
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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Part II, Item 7A of the 2008 Form 10-K is incorporated in this item of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q by this reference. There have been no material changes in our quantitative and qualitative market risks since August 1, 2008.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Our management, with the participation of our principal executive and financial officers, including the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”)). Based upon this evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer concluded that as of May 1, 2009, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective for the purposes set forth in the definition thereof in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e).
There have been no changes (including corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses) during the quarter ended May 1, 2009 in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(f)) that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1A. | Risk Factors |
There have been no material changes in the risk factors previously disclosed in “Item 1A. Risk Factors” of our 2008 Form 10-K. | |
Item 2. | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds |
Reference is made to Item 1.01 and Item 5.02 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated February 19, 2009 (the “March 2009 8-K”) and filed with the Commission on March 13, 2009, which is incorporated herein by this reference. In the March 2009 8-K, the Company reported that, in connection with Sandra B. Cochran being elected the Company’s Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, Ms. Cochran received a nonvested stock grant of 25,000 shares (the “Nonvested Shares”) of the Company’s $0.01 par value common stock (the “Shares”) and options (“Options”) to purchase 25,000 Shares at an exercise price equal to the closing price of the Shares on March 11, 2009 ($24.27). Neither the offer or sale of the Nonvested Shares nor the Options were registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Act”) in reliance on the exemption from registration set forth in section 4(2) of the Act. | |
Item 6. | Exhibits |
See Exhibit Index immediately following the signature page hereto. |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
CRACKER BARREL OLD COUNTRY STORE, INC. | ||
Date: 6/9/09 | By: | /s/Sandra B. Cochran |
Sandra B. Cochran, Executive Vice President and | ||
Chief Financial Officer | ||
Date: 6/9/09 | By: | /s/Patrick A. Scruggs |
Patrick A. Scruggs, Vice President, Accounting and Tax | ||
and Chief Accounting Officer |
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EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit No. | Description |
10.1 | Severance Plan (as amended to date) |
10.2 | Executive Employment Agreement dated as of March 11, 2009 between Sandra B. Cochran and the Company |
10.3 | Change in Control Agreement with Sandra B. Cochran dated March 11, 2009 (not filed because substantially identical to Exhibit 10(s) to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended August 1, 2003 filed with the Commission on October 15, 2003) |
31 | Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications |
32 | Section 1350 Certifications |
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