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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
x | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended MARCH 31, 2007
OR
¨ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File No. 0-25023
First Capital, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Indiana | 35-2056949 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) |
220 Federal Drive NW, Corydon, Indiana 47112
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code 1-812-738-2198
Not applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer ¨ Accelerated filer ¨ Non-accelerated filer x
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ¨ No x
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: 2,838,295 shares of common stock were outstanding as of April 30, 2007.
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INDEX
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FIRST CAPITAL, INC.
(Unaudited)
March 31, 2007 | December 31, 2006 | |||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
ASSETS | ||||||||
Cash and due from banks | $ | 7,945 | $ | 14,002 | ||||
Interest bearing deposits with banks | 12,715 | 10,155 | ||||||
Fed funds sold | 536 | 311 | ||||||
Total cash and cash equivalents | 21,196 | 24,468 | ||||||
Securities available for sale, at fair value | 74,599 | 71,362 | ||||||
Securities-held to maturity | 1,105 | 1,118 | ||||||
Loans, net | 328,159 | 333,575 | ||||||
Loans held for sale | 1,259 | 2,275 | ||||||
Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost | 3,551 | 3,551 | ||||||
Foreclosed real estate | 695 | 941 | ||||||
Premises and equipment | 9,299 | 9,224 | ||||||
Accrued interest receivable | 2,312 | 2,497 | ||||||
Cash value of life insurance | 1,361 | 1,349 | ||||||
Goodwill | 5,386 | 5,386 | ||||||
Core deposit intangibles | 372 | 390 | ||||||
Other assets | 1,221 | 969 | ||||||
Total Assets | $ | 450,515 | $ | 457,105 | ||||
LIABILITIES | ||||||||
Deposits: | ||||||||
Noninterest-bearing | $ | 37,581 | $ | 36,218 | ||||
Interest-bearing | 292,442 | 294,925 | ||||||
Total Deposits | 330,023 | 331,143 | ||||||
Retail repurchase agreements | 16,337 | 19,228 | ||||||
Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank | 56,436 | 59,461 | ||||||
Accrued interest payable | 1,822 | 1,863 | ||||||
Accrued expenses and other liabilities | 1,482 | 1,321 | ||||||
Total Liabilities | 406,100 | 413,016 | ||||||
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | ||||||||
Preferred stock of $.01 par value per share | ||||||||
Authorized 1,000,000 shares; none issued | — | — | ||||||
Common stock of $.01 par value per share | ||||||||
Authorized 5,000,000 shares; issued 3,115,465 shares (3,113,705 shares in 2006) | 31 | 31 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 23,694 | 23,647 | ||||||
Retained earnings-substantially restricted | 27,051 | 26,783 | ||||||
Unearned ESOP shares | (183 | ) | (203 | ) | ||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income | (494 | ) | (581 | ) | ||||
Less treasury stock, at cost—277,170 shares (271,881 shares in 2006) | (5,684 | ) | (5,588 | ) | ||||
Total Stockholders’ Equity | 44,415 | 44,089 | ||||||
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity | $ | 450,515 | $ | 457,105 | ||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
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FIRST CAPITAL, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
2007 | 2006 | ||||||
(In thousands, except per share data) | |||||||
INTEREST INCOME | |||||||
Loans, including fees | $ | 5,761 | $ | 5,436 | |||
Securities: | |||||||
Taxable | 584 | 596 | |||||
Tax-exempt | 190 | 169 | |||||
Federal Home Loan Bank dividends | 45 | 46 | |||||
Fed funds sold and interest bearing deposits with banks | 184 | 44 | |||||
Total interest income | 6,764 | 6,291 | |||||
INTEREST EXPENSE | |||||||
Deposits | 2,514 | 2,018 | |||||
Retail repurchase agreements | 221 | 137 | |||||
Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank | 710 | 708 | |||||
Total interest expense | 3,445 | 2,863 | |||||
Net interest income | 3,319 | 3,428 | |||||
Provision for loan losses | 225 | 170 | |||||
Net interest income after provision for loan losses | 3,094 | 3,258 | |||||
NONINTEREST INCOME | |||||||
Service charges on deposit accounts | 567 | 545 | |||||
Commission income | 48 | 86 | |||||
Gain on sale of mortgage loans | 147 | 50 | |||||
Mortgage brokerage fees | 16 | 31 | |||||
Other income | 25 | 25 | |||||
Total noninterest income | 803 | 737 | |||||
NONINTEREST EXPENSE | |||||||
Compensation and benefits | 1,625 | 1,500 | |||||
Occupancy and equipment | 305 | 280 | |||||
Data processing | 169 | 161 | |||||
Professional fees | 105 | 109 | |||||
Advertising | 75 | 85 | |||||
Other operating expenses | 512 | 448 | |||||
Total noninterest expense | 2,791 | 2,583 | |||||
Income before income taxes | 1,106 | 1,412 | |||||
Income tax expense | 357 | 478 | |||||
Net Income | 749 | 934 | |||||
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS), NET OF TAX | |||||||
Unrealized gain (loss) on securities: | |||||||
Unrealized holding gains (losses) arising during the period | 87 | (128 | ) | ||||
Less: reclassification adjustment | — | — | |||||
Other comprehensive income (loss) | 87 | (128 | ) | ||||
Comprehensive Income | $ | 836 | $ | 806 | |||
Net income per common share, basic | $ | 0.27 | $ | 0.33 | |||
Net income per common share, diluted | $ | 0.26 | $ | 0.33 | |||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
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FIRST CAPITAL, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
2007 | 2006 | |||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||
Net income | $ | 749 | $ | 934 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | ||||||||
Amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts | 4 | 11 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 178 | 184 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes | (103 | ) | (71 | ) | ||||
ESOP and stock compensation expense | 45 | 46 | ||||||
Increase in cash value of life insurance | (12 | ) | (9 | ) | ||||
Provision for loan losses | 225 | 170 | ||||||
Proceeds from sales of mortgage loans | 8,411 | 3,289 | ||||||
Mortgage loans originated for sale | (7,248 | ) | (3,613 | ) | ||||
Net gain on sale of mortgage loans | (147 | ) | (50 | ) | ||||
Decrease in accrued interest receivable | 185 | 207 | ||||||
Decrease in accrued interest payable | (41 | ) | (40 | ) | ||||
Net change in other assets/liabilities | (34 | ) | 575 | |||||
Net Cash Provided By Operating Activities | 2,212 | 1,633 | ||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||
Purchase of securities available for sale | (8,152 | ) | (2,203 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from maturities of securities available for sale | 4,008 | 3,751 | ||||||
Proceeds from maturities of securities held to maturity | 8 | 23 | ||||||
Principal collected on mortgage-backed securities | 1,044 | 794 | ||||||
Net decrease (increase) in loans receivable | 5,110 | (8,682 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from sale of foreclosed real estate | 327 | 229 | ||||||
Purchase of premises and equipment | (235 | ) | (100 | ) | ||||
Net Cash Provided By (Used In) Investing Activities | 2,110 | (6,188 | ) | |||||
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||
Net increase (decrease) in deposits | (1,120 | ) | 12,752 | |||||
Net decrease in advances from Federal Home Loan Bank | (3,025 | ) | (8,950 | ) | ||||
Net increase (decrease) in retail repurchase agreements | (2,891 | ) | 1,580 | |||||
Exercise of stock options | 18 | 15 | ||||||
Purchase of treasury stock | (96 | ) | (26 | ) | ||||
Dividends paid | (480 | ) | (436 | ) | ||||
Net Cash Provided By (Used In) Financing Activities | (7,594 | ) | 4,935 | |||||
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents | (3,272 | ) | 380 | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 24,468 | 14,673 | ||||||
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period | $ | 21,196 | $ | 15,053 | ||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
1. | Presentation of Interim Information |
First Capital, Inc. (“Company”) is the holding company for First Harrison Bank (“Bank”). The information presented in this report relates primarily to the Bank’s operations. The Bank has three wholly-owned subsidiaries that manage a portion of its investment securities portfolio. First Harrison Investments, Inc. and First Harrison Holdings, Inc. are Nevada corporations that jointly own First Harrison, LLC, a Nevada limited liability corporation that holds and manages an investment portfolio.
In the opinion of management, the unaudited consolidated financial statements include all normal adjustments considered necessary to present fairly the Company’s financial position as of March 31, 2007, and the results of operations and cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2007 and 2006. All of these adjustments are of a normal, recurring nature. Such adjustments are the only adjustments included in the unaudited consolidated financial statements. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year.
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements and notes have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial statements and are presented as permitted by the instructions to Form 10-Q. Accordingly, they do not contain certain information included in the Company’s annual audited consolidated financial statements and related footnotes for the year ended December 31, 2006 included in the Form 10-K.
The unaudited consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries. All material intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
2. | Comprehensive Income |
Comprehensive income is defined as the change in equity (net assets) of a business enterprise during a period from transactions and other events and circumstances from non-owner sources. It includes all changes in equity during a period except those resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners. Comprehensive income for the Company includes net income and other comprehensive income representing the net unrealized gains and losses on securities available for sale. The following tables set forth the components of other comprehensive income and the allocated tax amounts for the three months ended March 31, 2007 and 2006:
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
2007 | 2006 | |||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
Unrealized gains (losses) on securities: | ||||||||
Unrealized holding gains (losses) arising during the period | $ | 144 | $ | (212 | ) | |||
Income tax (expense) benefit | (57 | ) | 84 | |||||
Net of tax amount | 87 | (128 | ) | |||||
Less: reclassification adjustment for gains included in net income | — | — | ||||||
Income tax benefit | — | — | ||||||
Net of tax amount | — | — | ||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss) | $ | 87 | $ | (128 | ) | |||
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FIRST CAPITAL, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
3. | Supplemental Disclosure for Earnings Per Share |
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||
2007 | 2006 * | |||||
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data) | ||||||
Basic | ||||||
Earnings: | ||||||
Net income | $ | 749 | $ | 934 | ||
Shares: | ||||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding | 2,823,487 | 2,820,781 | ||||
Net income per common share, basic | $ | 0.27 | $ | 0.33 | ||
Diluted | ||||||
Earnings: | ||||||
Net income | $ | 749 | $ | 934 | ||
Shares: | ||||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding | 2,823,487 | 2,820,781 | ||||
Add: Dilutive effect of outstanding options | 24,782 | 24,148 | ||||
Add: Dilutive effect of restricted stock | 32 | 56 | ||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding, as adjusted | 2,848,301 | 2,844,985 | ||||
Net income per common share, diluted | $ | 0.26 | $ | 0.33 | ||
* | As restated for the stock dividend declared on June 19, 2006. |
4. | Stock Option Plan |
Effective January 1, 2006, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123R, a revision of SFAS No. 123,Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation. The Company’s stock option plan was previously accounted for in accordance with the provisions of APB Opinion No. 25,Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and, as such, no stock-based employee compensation cost was reflected in net income because all options granted under the stock option plan had an exercise price equal to the market value of the underlying common stock on the date of grant. The Company adopted SFAS No. 123R using the modified prospective method and, as such, results from prior periods have not been restated. Under the statement’s transition provisions, compensation cost is recognized on or after the effective date for the portion of outstanding awards, for which the requisite service has not yet been rendered, based on the grant date fair value of those awards calculated under the statement.
For each of the quarters ended March 31, 2007 and 2006, the Company recognized compensation expense of $8,000 related to the stock option plan as expense is recognized ratably over the five-year vesting period of the options. At March 31, 2007, there was $70,000 of unrecognized compensation expense related to nonvested stock options, which will be recognized over the remaining vesting period. The Black-Scholes option pricing model was used to determine the fair value of the options granted.
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FIRST CAPITAL, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
5. | Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information |
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||
2007 | 2006 | |||||
(In thousands) | ||||||
Cash payments for: | ||||||
Interest | $ | 3,487 | $ | 2,903 | ||
Taxes | 121 | 66 | ||||
Noncash investing activities: | ||||||
Transfers from loans to real estate acquired through foreclosure | 162 | — |
6. | Recent Accounting Pronouncements |
The following are summaries of recently issued accounting pronouncements that impact the accounting and reporting practices of the Company:
In June 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Interpretation No. 48,Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes, which clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in a company’s financial statements in accordance with SFAS 109,Accounting for Income Taxes.The Interpretation prescribes a more-likely-than-not recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. This Interpretation also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure, and transition. The provisions of the Interpretation are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006 and the cumulative effect of applying the provisions of this Interpretation are recognized as an adjustment to the beginning balance of retained earnings. The Company adopted the Interpretation on January 1, 2007 as required. The Company and its subsidiaries file a consolidated federal income tax return and the Company and Bank file a combined unitary return in the state of Indiana. The Company’s federal income tax returns have not been examined in the past five years and the 2004, 2005 and 2006 tax years are subject to federal examination. The Company’s Indiana state income tax returns for the years 2003, 2004 and 2005 were examined, with no changes made. The only tax year subject to state examination is 2006. The Company has no unrecognized tax benefits and does not anticipate any increase in unrecognized tax benefits during 2007 relative to any tax positions taken after January 1, 2007. The Company believes that its income tax filing positions and deductions would be sustained upon examination and does not anticipate any adjustments that would result in a material change to its financial position or results of operations. Therefore, no reserves for uncertain income tax positions have been recorded nor did the Company record a cumulative effect adjustment related to the adoption of Interpretation No. 48.
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FIRST CAPITAL, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
In September 2006, FASB issued SFAS No. 157,Fair Value Measurements. The statement defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting principles, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. The statement does not require any new fair value measurements under existing accounting pronouncements. The definition of fair value retains the exchange price notion found in earlier definitions of fair value and clarifies that the exchange price is the price in an orderly transaction between market participants to sell the asset or transfer the liability in the market in which the reporting entity would transact the sell or transfer. The statement further emphasizes that fair value is a market-based measurement, not an entity-specific measurement. Therefore, the statement provides that fair value measurement should be determined based on the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the assets or liability. The statement is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and will be adopted by the Company beginning with the first quarter of 2008. The application of this statement is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s financial condition or results of operations.
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159,The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities, which permits entities to choose to measure many financial instruments and certain other items at fair value that are not currently required to be measured at fair value. The objective is to improve financial reporting by providing entities with the opportunity to mitigate volatility in reported earnings caused by measuring related assets and liabilities differently without having to apply complex hedge accounting provisions. The statement also establishes presentation and disclosure requirements designed to facilitate comparisons between entities that choose different measurement attributes for similar types of assets and liabilities. This statement is effective as of the beginning of fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. Accordingly, the Company will adopt SFAS No. 159 on January 1, 2008. At the effective date, an entity may elect the fair value option for eligible items that exist at that date. The entity shall report the effect of the first remeasurement to fair value as a cumulative effect adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings. The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact this statement may have on the Company’s financial position and results of operations, but does not believe the impact of adoption will be material.
7. | Stock Dividend |
On June 19, 2006, the Company declared a 10% stock dividend. The dividend was paid on August 8, 2006 to shareholders of record as of the close of business on July 19, 2006. Based on the number of common shares outstanding on the record date, the Company issued 258,779 shares from its available authorized but unissued shares. The fair market value of the additional shares issued, aggregating $4.1 million, was charged to retained earnings, and common stock and additional paid-in capital were increased by $3,000 and $4.1 million, respectively. All references in the accompanying financial statements to the number of common shares and per share amounts are based on the increased number of shares giving retroactive effect to the stock dividend.
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MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND
ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
FIRST CAPITAL, INC.
Safe Harbor Statement for Forward-Looking Statements
This report may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws. These statements are not historical facts, rather statements based on the Company’s current expectations regarding its business strategies and their intended results and its future performance. Forward-looking statements are preceded by terms such as “expects,” “believes,” “anticipates,” “intends” and similar expressions.
Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance. Numerous risks and uncertainties could cause or contribute to the Company’s actual results, performance and achievements to be materially different from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. Factors that may cause or contribute to these differences include, without limitation, general economic conditions, including changes in market interest rates and changes in monetary and fiscal policies of the federal government; legislative and regulatory changes; the quality and composition of the loan and investment securities portfolio; loan demand; deposit flows; competition; and changes in accounting principles and guidelines. Additional factors that may affect our financial condition or results of operations are discussed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006 under “Item 1A. Risk Factors.” These factors should be considered in evaluating the forward-looking statements and undue reliance should not be placed on such statements. Except as required by applicable law or regulation, the Company assumes no obligation and disclaims any obligation to update any forward-looking statements.
Critical Accounting Policies
During the three months ended March 31, 2007, there was no significant change in the Company’s critical accounting policies or the application of critical accounting policies as presented in the annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006.
Financial Condition
Total assets decreased from $457.1 million at December 31, 2006 to $450.5 million at March 31, 2007, a decrease of 1.4%.
Net loans receivable (excluding loans held for sale) decreased $5.4 million from $333.6 million at December 31, 2006 to $328.2 million at March 31, 2007. Residential mortgage loans and installment loans decreased $3.9 million and $1.9 million, respectively. Those decreases were partially offset by a $1.8 million increase in commercial mortgages.
Securities available for sale increased $3.2 million from $71.4 million at December 31, 2006 to $74.6 million at March 31, 2007. Purchases of these securities totaled $8.2 million while maturities and principal repayments were $4.0 million and $1.0 million, respectively.
Investment securities held-to-maturity decreased $13,000 due to maturities of $8,000 and principal repayments of $5,000.
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PART I—ITEM 2
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND
ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
FIRST CAPITAL, INC.
Cash and cash equivalents decreased from $24.5 million at December 31, 2006 to $21.2 million at March 31, 2007. Cash and due from banks decreased $6.1 million which was partially offset by an increase of $2.6 million in interest bearing deposits with banks.
Total deposits decreased 0.3% from $331.1 million at December 31, 2006 to $330.0 million at March 31, 2007. Noninterest bearing demand deposits increased $1.4 million during the period. Time deposit accounts decreased $4.7 million as the Bank chose to let high cost accounts with no other deposit relationships run-off rather than match competitors’ rates.
Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings decreased from $59.5 million at December 31, 2006 to $56.4 million at March 31, 2007. No new advances were drawn while principal repayments of $3.0 million were made during the period.
Retail repurchase agreements, which represent overnight borrowings from deposit customers, including businesses and local municipalities, decreased from $19.2 million at December 31, 2006 to $16.3 million at March 31, 2007, due primarily to the withdrawal of funds by local municipalities.
Total stockholders’ equity increased from $44.1 million at December 31, 2006 to $44.4 million at March 31, 2007. Retained net income of $269,000 and a net unrealized gain of $87,000 on securities available for sale for the quarter ended March 31, 2007 were partially offset by treasury stock repurchases of $96,000.
Results of Operations
Net Income.Net income was $749,000 ($0.26 per share diluted) for the three months ended March 31, 2007 compared to $934,000 ($0.33 per share diluted) for the same period in 2006. The earnings per share figures for 2006 have been restated to reflect the ten percent (10%) stock dividend the Company declared on June 19, 2006. The Company experienced a decrease in net interest income after the provision for loan losses and an increase in noninterest expenses, partially offset by an increase in noninterest income.
Net interest income for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2007 and 2006.Net interest income decreased $109,000 when comparing the two periods.
Total interest income increased $473,000 during the quarter ended March 31, 2007 compared to the same period in 2006. The average balance of interest-earning assets increased from $411.0 million in 2006 to $424.1 million in 2007. The average tax-equivalent yield on these same assets increased from 6.23% in 2006 to 6.48% in 2007 when comparing the two periods. The average tax-equivalent yield on loans increased 0.27% while the securities portfolio yield increased 0.28%. The growth in interest income on loans is due to an increase in interest rates of adjustable rate loans repricing as well as the increase in loans as a component of the Bank’s earning assets. Interest income on deposits held with banks increased $123,000 when comparing the two periods due to an increase of $9.1 million in the average balance of those accounts during the first quarter of 2007 and an increase in the average yield on those deposits from 4.38% in 2006 to 5.11% in 2007.
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PART I—ITEM 2
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND
ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
FIRST CAPITAL, INC.
Total interest expense increased $582,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2007 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2006. The average balance of interest-bearing liabilities increased from $360.6 million in 2006 to $368.9 million in 2007 and the average cost of funds increased from 3.18% in 2006 to 3.74% in 2007. As a result, the tax-equivalent interest rate spread decreased from 3.05% for the first quarter of 2006 to 2.74% for the same period in 2007.
Provision for loan losses. The provision for loan losses was $225,000 for the three-month period ended March 31, 2007 as compared to $170,000 for the same period in 2006. During 2007, gross loans receivable decreased $5.3 million while net charge offs totaled $76,000. As stated earlier in this report, the decrease in loans was primarily due to decreases in residential mortgages and installment loans partially offset by an increase in commercial mortgage loans. The consistent application of management’s allowance methodology resulted in an increase in the provision for loan losses primarily due to these changes in the loan balances and local economic conditions.
Provisions for loan losses are charges to earnings to maintain the total allowance for loan losses at a level considered reasonable by management to provide for probable known and inherent loan losses based on management’s evaluation of the collectibility of the loan portfolio, including the nature of the portfolio, credit concentrations, trends in historical loss experience, specified impaired loans, and economic conditions. Although management uses the best information available, future adjustments to the allowance may be necessary due to changes in economic, operating, regulatory and other conditions that may be beyond the Bank’s control. While the Bank maintains the allowance for loan losses at a level that it considers adequate to provide for estimated losses, there can be no assurance that further additions will not be made to the allowance for loan losses and that actual losses will not exceed the estimated amounts.
The methodology used in determining the allowance for loan losses includes segmenting the loan portfolio by identifying risk characteristics common to groups of loans, determining and measuring impairment of individual loans based on the present value of expected future cash flows or the fair value of collateral, and determining and measuring impairment for groups of loans with similar characteristics by applying loss factors that consider the qualitative factors which may affect the loss rates.
The allowance for loan losses was $2.5 million at March 31, 2007 compared to $2.3 million at December 31, 2006. Management has deemed these amounts as adequate on those dates based on its best estimate of probable known and inherent loan losses. At March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006, nonperforming loans amounted to $4.4 million. Included in nonperforming loans are loans over 90 days past due secured by one-to-four family residential real estate in the amount of $1.2 million, commercial loans amounting to $104,000 and consumer loans of $31,000. These loans are accruing interest as the estimated value of the collateral and collection efforts are deemed sufficient to ensure full recovery. At March 31, 2007, nonaccrual loans amounted to $3.1 million compared to $3.2 million at December 31, 2006.
Noninterest income. Noninterest income increased from $737,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2006 to $803,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2007. Gains on the sale of mortgage loans increased $97,000 when comparing the two periods as the Bank increased its market share in the local secondary residential mortgage market.
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PART I—ITEM 2
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND
ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
FIRST CAPITAL, INC.
Noninterest expense. Noninterest expense increased from $2.6 million for the three month period ended March 31, 2006 to $2.8 million for the same period in 2007. The majority of that increase was in compensation and benefits which increased $125,000 when comparing the two periods, primarily due to normal increases in salaries and benefits. Other operating expenses increased $64,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 2007 compared to the same period in 2006, primarily due to the costs associated with maintaining and selling foreclosed real estate.
Income tax expense. Income tax expense for the three-month period ended March 31, 2007 was $357,000, compared to $478,000 for the same period in 2006. The effective tax rate was 32.3% for 2007 compared to 33.9% for 2006. The decrease in the effective tax rate for 2007 compared to 2006 was primarily the result of an increase in tax exempt income due to an increase in municipal securities held by the Nevada subsidiary in 2007 compared to 2006.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The Bank’s primary sources of funds are customer deposits, proceeds from loan repayments, maturing securities, FHLB advances and retail repurchase agreements. While loan repayments and maturities are a predictable source of funds, deposit flows and mortgage prepayments are greatly influenced by market interest rates, general economic conditions and competition. At March 31, 2007, the Bank had cash and cash equivalents of $21.2 million and securities available-for-sale with a fair value of $74.6 million. If the Bank requires funds beyond its ability to generate them internally, it has additional borrowing capacity with the FHLB of Indianapolis and additional collateral eligible for repurchase agreements.
The Bank’s primary investing activity is the origination of one-to-four family mortgage loans and, to a lesser extent, consumer, multi-family, commercial real estate and residential construction loans. The Bank also invests in U.S. Government and agency securities and mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. Government agencies.
The Bank must maintain an adequate level of liquidity to ensure the availability of sufficient funds to support loan growth and deposit withdrawals, to satisfy financial commitments and to take advantage of investment opportunities. Historically, the Bank has been able to retain a significant amount of its deposits as they mature.
The Bank is required to maintain specific amounts of capital pursuant to OTS requirements. As of March 31, 2007, the Bank was in compliance with all regulatory capital requirements, which were effective as of such date with tangible, core and risk-based capital ratios of 8.3%, 8.3% and 13.5%, respectively. The regulatory requirements at that date were 1.5%, 3.0% and 8.0%, respectively. At March 31, 2007, the Bank was considered “well-capitalized” under applicable regulatory guidelines.
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PART I—ITEM 2
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND
ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
FIRST CAPITAL, INC.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
In the normal course of operations, the Company engages in a variety of financial transactions that, in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, are not recorded on the Company’s financial statements. These transactions involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit, interest rate and liquidity risk. Such transactions are primarily used to manage customers’ requests for funding and take the form of loan commitments and letters of credit. A further presentation of the Company’s off-balance sheet arrangements is presented in the Company’s 2006 Annual Report to Stockholders, filed as an exhibit to the Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006.
For the three months ended March 31, 2007, the Company did not engage in any off-balance sheet transactions reasonably likely to have a material effect on the Company’s financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
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QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES
ABOUT MARKET RISK
FIRST CAPITAL, INC.
For a discussion of the Company’s asset and liability management policies, as well as the potential impact of interest rate changes upon the market value of the Company’s portfolio equity, see “Market Risk Analysis” in the Company’s 2006 Annual Report to Stockholders, filed as an exhibit to the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006. Management reviews periodically the impact of interest rate changes upon net interest income and the market value of the Company’s portfolio equity. Based on such reviews, management believes that there have been no material changes in the market risk of the Company’s asset and liability position since December 31, 2006.
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
FIRST CAPITAL, INC.
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
The Company’s management, including the Company’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer, have evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s “disclosure controls and procedures,” as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). Based upon their evaluation, the principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that, as of the end of the period covered by this report, the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective for the purpose of ensuring that the information required to be disclosed in the reports that the Company files or submits under the Exchange Act with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) (1) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and (2) is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There have not been any changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting (as such item is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the fiscal quarter to which this report relates that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
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OTHER INFORMATION
FIRST CAPITAL, INC.
Item 1. | Legal Proceedings |
The Company is not a party to any pending legal proceedings. Periodically, there have been various claims and lawsuits involving the Bank, mainly as a plaintiff, such as claims to enforce liens, condemnation proceedings on properties in which the Bank holds security interests, claims involving the making and servicing of real property loans and other issues incident to the Bank’s business. The Bank is not a party to any pending legal proceedings that it believes would have a material adverse affect on its financial condition or operations.
Item 1A. | Risk Factors |
In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the factors discussed in Part I, “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006, which could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results. There have been no material changes to the risk factors described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, however these are not the only risks that we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and/or operating results.
Item 2. | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds |
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
Period | (a) Total Number of Shares Purchased | (b) Average Paid | (c) Total of Shares | (d) Maximum of Shares Yet Be | |||||
January 1 through January 31, 2007 | 265 | $ | 18.46 | 265 | 72,873 | ||||
February 1 through February 28, 2007 | 2,824 | $ | 18.18 | 2,824 | 70,049 | ||||
March 1 through March 31, 2007 | 2,200 | $ | 18.07 | 2,200 | 67,849 | ||||
Total | 5,289 | $ | 18.15 | 5,289 | 67,849 |
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PART II
OTHER INFORMATION
FIRST CAPITAL, INC.
Item 2. | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds – (continued) |
On January 4, 2001, the Company announced a stock repurchase program to purchase up to 101,000 shares of its outstanding common stock. On September 30, 2002, the board of directors authorized an increase in the stock repurchase program in connection with the merger of Hometown Bancshares whereby the Company would purchase up to 345,000 shares of its outstanding common stock. The stock repurchase program expires upon purchase of the maximum number of shares authorized under the program.
Item 3. | Defaults upon Senior Securities |
Not applicable.
Item 4. | Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders |
None.
Item 5. | Other Information |
None.
Item 6. | Exhibits |
3.1 | Articles of Incorporation of First Capital, Inc. (1) | |
3.2 | Third Amended and Restated Bylaws of First Capital, Inc. (6) | |
10.1 | Employment Agreement with James G. Pendleton (3) | |
10.2 | Employment Agreement with Samuel E. Uhl (2) | |
10.3 | Employment Agreement with M. Chris Frederick (2) | |
10.4 | Employment Agreement with Joel E. Voyles (2) | |
10.5 | Employee Severance Compensation Plan (3) | |
10.6 | First Federal Bank, A Federal Savings Bank 1994 Stock Option Plan (as assumed by First Capital, Inc. effective December 31, 1998) (4) | |
10.7 | First Capital, Inc. 1999 Stock-Based Incentive Plan (5) | |
10.8 | 1998 Officers’ and Key Employees’ Stock Option Plan for HCB Bancorp (5) | |
10.9 | Employment Agreement with William W. Harrod (2) |
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Item 6. | Exhibits – (continued) |
11.0 | Statement Regarding Computation of Per Share Earnings (incorporated by reference to Note 3 of the Unaudited Consolidated Financial contained herein) | |
31.1 | Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer | |
31.2 | Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer | |
32.1 | Section 1350 Certification of Chief Executive Officer | |
32.2 | Section 1350 Certification of Chief Financial Officer |
(1) | Incorporated by reference from the Exhibits filed with the Registration Statement on Form SB-2, and any amendments thereto, Registration No. 333-63515. |
(2) | Incorporated by reference to the Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 1999. |
(3) | Incorporated by reference to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-QSB for the quarter ended December 31, 1998. |
(4) | Incorporated by reference from the Exhibits filed with the Registration Statement on Form S-8, and any amendments thereto, Registration Statement No. 333-76543. |
(5) | Incorporated by reference from the Exhibits filed with the Registration Statement on Form S-8, and any amendments thereto, Registration Statement No. 333-95987. |
(6) | Incorporated by reference to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 22, 2007. |
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Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
FIRST CAPITAL, INC. | ||||||||||
(Registrant) | ||||||||||
Date May 11, 2007 | BY: | /s/ William W. Harrod | ||||||||
William W. Harrod | ||||||||||
President and CEO | ||||||||||
Date May 11, 2007 | BY: | /s/ Michael C. Frederick | ||||||||
Michael C. Frederick | ||||||||||
Senior Vice President and Treasurer |
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