UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
x | QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For The Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 2008
¨ | TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For The Transition Period From to
Commission File Number 001-32977
GMX RESOURCES INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| | |
Oklahoma | | 73-1534474 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | | (IRS Employer Identification No.) |
| | |
One Benham Place, 9400 North Broadway, Suite 600 Oklahoma City, Oklahoma | | 73114 |
(Address of principal executive offices) | | (Zip Code) |
(Registrants’ telephone number, including area code): (405) 600-0711
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. Check one:
| | | | | | |
Large accelerated filer | | ¨ | | Accelerated filer | | x |
| | | |
Non-accelerated filer | | ¨ (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | | Smaller reporting company | | ¨ |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Check one: Yes ¨ No x
The number of shares outstanding of the registrant’s common stock as of October 31, 2008 was 18,852,117, which included 3,440,000 shares under a share loan which will be returned to the registrant upon conversion of certain outstanding convertible notes.
GMX Resources Inc.
Form 10-Q
For the Quarter Ended September 30, 2008
TABLE OF CONTENTS
i
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. | Financial Statements |
GMX Resources Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(dollars in thousands, except share data)
| | | | | | | | |
| | December 31, 2007 | | | September 30, 2008 | |
| | | | | (Unaudited) | |
ASSETS | | | | | | | | |
CURRENT ASSETS | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 5,907 | | | $ | 55,909 | |
Accounts receivable—interest owners | | | 906 | | | | 289 | |
Accounts receivable—oil and gas revenues | | | 10,258 | | | | 20,741 | |
Other current assets | | | 1,782 | | | | 916 | |
Derivative instruments | | | — | | | | 3,834 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total current assets | | | 18,853 | | | | 81,689 | |
| | | | | | | | |
OIL AND GAS PROPERTIES, AT COST, BASED ON THE FULL COST METHOD | | | | | | | | |
Properties being amortized | | | 352,069 | | | | 544,960 | |
Properties not subject to amortization | | | 2,143 | | | | 10,698 | |
Less accumulated depreciation, depletion, and amortization | | | (33,257 | ) | | | (52,619 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | 320,955 | | | | 503,039 | |
| | | | | | | | |
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, AT COST, NET | | | 54,957 | | | | 68,383 | |
| | |
OTHER ASSETS | | | 575 | | | | 4,710 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TOTAL ASSETS | | $ | 395,340 | | | $ | 657,821 | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | |
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | | | | | | | |
CURRENT LIABILITIES | | | | | | | | |
Accounts payable | | $ | 34,941 | | | $ | 23,912 | |
Accrued expenses | | | 3,778 | | | | 9,999 | |
Revenue distributions payable | | | 3,667 | | | | 8,163 | |
Derivative instruments | | | 1,720 | | | | — | |
Deferred income taxes | | | — | | | | 1,208 | |
Current maturities of long-term debt | | | 4,321 | | | | 125,098 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total current liabilities | | | 48,427 | | | | 168,380 | |
| | | | | | | | |
LONG-TERM DEBT, less current maturities | | | 121,413 | | | | 81,521 | |
| | |
OTHER LIABILITIES | | | 4,649 | | | | 6,444 | |
| | |
DEFERRED INCOME TAXES | | | 11,925 | | | | 26,371 | |
| | |
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | | | | | | | |
Preferred stock, par value $.001 per share, 10,000,000 shares authorized: | | | | | | | | |
Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock 25,000 shares authorized, none issued and outstanding | | | — | | | | — | |
9.25% Series B Cumulative Preferred Stock, 3,000,000 shares authorized, 2,000,000 shares issued and outstanding (aggregate liquidation preference $50,000,000) | | | 2 | | | | 2 | |
Common stock, par value $.001 per share—authorized 50,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 13,267,886 shares in 2007 and 18,781,336 shares in 2008 | | | 13 | | | | 19 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 180,543 | | | | 317,547 | |
Retained earnings | | | 29,686 | | | | 55,551 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of taxes | | | (1,318 | ) | | | 1,986 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total shareholders’ equity | | | 208,926 | | | | 375,105 | |
| | | | | | | | |
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | $ | 395,340 | | | $ | 657,821 | |
| | | | | | | | |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
1
GMX Resources Inc. And Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended September 30, | | | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |
| | 2007 | | | 2008 | | | 2007 | | | 2008 | |
OIL AND GAS SALES | | $ | 17,050 | | | $ | 36,408 | | | $ | 46,693 | | | $ | 101,647 | |
| | | | |
EXPENSES: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Lease operations | | | 2,510 | | | | 4,111 | | | | 6,229 | | | | 10,651 | |
Production and severance taxes | | | 732 | | | | 1,651 | | | | 1,919 | | | | 4,709 | |
Depreciation, depletion, and amortization | | | 4,630 | | | | 8,287 | | | | 12,564 | | | | 22,743 | |
General and administrative | | | 2,037 | | | | 4,592 | | | | 5,914 | | | | 11,958 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total expenses | | | 9,909 | | | | 18,641 | | | | 26,626 | | | | 50,061 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Income from operations | | | 7,141 | | | | 17,767 | | | | 20,067 | | | | 51,586 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
NON-OPERATING INCOME (EXPENSES): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest expense | | | (1,215 | ) | | | (2,591 | ) | | | (2,081 | ) | | | (8,595 | ) |
Interest and other income | | | 48 | | | | 100 | | | | 177 | | | | 146 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total non-operating expense | | | (1,167 | ) | | | (2,491 | ) | | | (1,904 | ) | | | (8,449 | ) |
Income before income taxes | | | 5,974 | | | | 15,276 | | | | 18,163 | | | | 43,137 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
PROVISIONS FOR INCOME TAXES | | | (2,413 | ) | | | (4,992 | ) | | | (6,151 | ) | | | (13,804 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
NET INCOME | | | 3,561 | | | | 10,284 | | | | 12,012 | | | | 29,333 | |
Preferred stock dividends | | | 1,156 | | | | 1,156 | | | | 3,469 | | | | 3,469 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
NET INCOME APPLICABLE TO COMMON STOCK | | $ | 2,405 | | | $ | 9,128 | | | $ | 8,543 | | | $ | 25,864 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
EARNINGS PER SHARE—Basic | | $ | 0.18 | | | $ | 0.61 | | | $ | 0.66 | | | $ | 1.87 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
EARNINGS PER SHARE—Diluted | | $ | 0.18 | | | $ | 0.53 | | | $ | 0.65 | | | $ | 1.70 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES—Basic | | | 13,267,886 | | | | 14,900,089 | | | | 13,009,736 | | | | 13,835,487 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES—Diluted | | | 13,396,694 | | | | 17,099,929 | | | | 13,142,720 | | | | 15,224,742 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
2
GMX Resources Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(dollars in thousands)
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | |
| | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |
| | 2007 | | | 2008 | |
CASH FLOWS DUE TO OPERATING ACTIVITIES | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 12,012 | | | $ | 29,333 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation, depletion, and amortization | | | 12,564 | | | | 22,743 | |
Deferred income taxes | | | 6,137 | | | | 13,769 | |
Non-cash compensation expense | | | 1,070 | | | | 2,059 | |
Other | | | 59 | | | | 1,460 | |
Decrease (increase) in: | | | | | | | | |
Accounts receivable | | | (4,259 | ) | | | (10,614 | ) |
Other current assets | | | (1,822 | ) | | | 181 | |
Increase (decrease) in: | | | | | | | | |
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | | | 4,333 | | | | (4,725 | ) |
Revenue distributions payable | | | 2,265 | | | | 4,634 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net cash provided by operating activities | | | 32,359 | | | | 58,840 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CASH FLOWS DUE TO INVESTING ACTIVITIES | | | | | | | | |
Additions to oil and natural gas properties | | | (125,251 | ) | | | (196,870 | ) |
Purchase of property and equipment | | | (13,383 | ) | | | (19,269 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Net cash used in investing activities | | | (138,634 | ) | | | (216,139 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
CASH FLOW DUE TO FINANCING ACTIVITIES | | | | | | | | |
Advance on borrowings | | | 78,135 | | | | 160,000 | |
Payments on debt | | | (66,196 | ) | | | (204,115 | ) |
Issuance of Series A Senior Subordinated Secured Notes | | | 30,000 | | | | — | |
Issuance of 5.00% Senior Convertible Notes | | | — | | | | 125,000 | |
Proceeds from sale of common stock | | | 65,706 | | | | 134,681 | |
Dividends paid on Series B preferred stock | | | (3,469 | ) | | | (3,469 | ) |
Fees paid relating to financing activities | | | (634 | ) | | | (4,796 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Net cash provided by financing activities | | | 103,542 | | | | 207,301 | |
| | | | | | | | |
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS | | | (2,733 | ) | | | 50,002 | |
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD | | | 4,960 | | | | 5,907 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD | | $ | 2,227 | | | $ | 55,909 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CASH PAID DURING THE PERIOD FOR: | | | | | | | | |
INTEREST | | $ | 1,292 | | | $ | 7,859 | |
TAXES | | $ | — | | | $ | 35 | |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
3
GMX Resources Inc. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
(dollars in thousands) (Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended September 30, | | | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |
| | 2007 | | | 2008 | | | 2007 | | | 2008 | |
Net income | | $ | 3,561 | | | $ | 10,284 | | | $ | 12,012 | | | $ | 29,333 | |
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of income tax: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Change in fair value of derivative instruments, net of income taxes of $863, $12,669, $373, and $(874) | | | 1,676 | | | | 26,922 | | | | 726 | | | | (1,858 | ) |
Adjustment for derivative (gains) losses reclassified into oil and gas sales, net of income taxes of $(509), $1,129, $(847), and $2,632 | | | (990 | ) | | | 2,400 | | | | (1,646 | ) | | | 5,594 | |
Ineffective portion of derivatives, net of income taxes of $0, $(203), $0, and $(203) | | | — | | | | (432 | ) | | | — | | | | (432 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of income tax | | | 686 | | | | 28,890 | | | | (920 | ) | | | 3,304 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Comprehensive income | | $ | 4,247 | | | $ | 39,174 | | | $ | 11,092 | | | $ | 32,637 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
4
GMX Resources Inc.
Condensed Notes To Interim Financial Statements
Three Months Ended September 30, 2007 and 2008
(Unaudited)
NOTE A - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements and notes thereto of GMX Resources Inc. (the “Company” or “GMX”) have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Accordingly, certain footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) have been omitted. The accompanying consolidated financial statements and notes thereto should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in GMX’s 2007 Annual Report on Form 10-K (“2007 10-K”).
In the opinion of GMX’s management, all adjustments (all of which are normal and recurring) have been made which are necessary to fairly state the consolidated balance sheet of GMX as of September 30, 2008, and the results of its operations for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2007 and 2008 and its cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2008.
Reclassification
Certain amounts in the 2007 consolidated financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the 2008 presentation.
Earnings Per Share
Net income applicable to common stock was used as the numerator in computing basic and diluted income per common share for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2008. The following table reconciles the weighted average shares outstanding used for these computations:
| | | | | | | | |
| | Three months ended September 30, | | Nine months ended September 30, |
| | 2007 | | 2008 | | 2007 | | 2008 |
Weighted average shares outstanding—basic | | 13,267,886 | | 14,900,089 | | 13,009,736 | | 13,835,487 |
Effect of dilutive securities: | | | | | | | | |
Convertible bonds | | — | | 1,828,046 | | — | | 1,159,558 |
Restricted stock | | — | | 72,655 | | — | | 24,603 |
Stock options | | 128,808 | | 299,139 | | 132,984 | | 205,094 |
| | | | | | | | |
Weighted average shares outstanding—diluted | | 13,396,694 | | 17,099,929 | | 13,142,720 | | 15,224,742 |
| | | | | | | | |
The dilutive effect of the convertible bonds varies based on the Company’s stock price and for purposes of computing dilutive shares outstanding was based on the average stock price for the Company for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 of $61.94 and $46.53,
5
GMX Resources Inc.
Condensed Notes To Interim Financial Statements
Three Months Ended September 30, 2007 and 2008
(Unaudited)
respectively. The number of shares issuable increases as the Company’s common stock price increases and is finally determined based on the Company’s volume weighted average stock price for a specified 60 day measurement period ending on or about the actual conversion date.
Common shares loaned in connection with the convertible debt offering in the amount of 3,440,000 shares as of September 30, 2008 were not included in the computation of earnings per common share. While the borrowed shares are considered issued and outstanding for corporate law purposes, the Company believes that the borrowed shares are not considered outstanding for the purposes of computing and reporting earnings per share under GAAP currently in effect because the shares lent pursuant to the share lending agreement are required to be returned to the Company.
The weighted average shares outstanding – basic amount excludes 72,733 shares at September 30, 2008 of non-vested restricted stock that is subject to future vesting overtime. As these restricted shares vest, they will be included in shares outstanding used to calculate basic net income per common share (although all restricted stock is issued and outstanding upon grant.)
Recently Issued Accounting Standards
In March, 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, “Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities – an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133” (“FAS 161”). FAS 161 requires enhanced disclosures for derivative instruments and hedging activities that include how and why an entity uses derivatives, how instruments and the related hedged items are accounted for under FAS 133 and related interpretations, and how derivative instruments and related hedged items affect the entity’s financial position, results of operations and cash flows. FAS 161 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008. The Company is currently reviewing the standard to assess the impact of the adoption of FAS 161.
In May 2008, the FASB issued FSP No. APB 14-1,Accounting for Convertible Debt Instruments That May Be Settled in Cash upon Conversion (Including Partial Cash Settlement), or FSP APB 14-1. FSP APB 14-1 clarifies that convertible debt instruments that may be settled in cash upon conversion (including partial cash settlement) do not fall within the scope of paragraph 12 of Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 14,Accounting for Convertible Debt and Debt Issued with Stock Purchase Warrants, and specifies that issuers of such instruments should separately account for the liability and equity components in a manner that will reflect the entity’s nonconvertible debt borrowing rate when interest cost is recognized in subsequent periods. FSP APB 14-1 does not apply to embedded conversion options that must be separately accounted for as derivatives under SFAS 133. FSP APB 14-1 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008 and interim periods within those fiscal years and is to be applied retrospectively. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this statement upon its adoption on the Company’s results of operations, financial position and cash flows.
6
GMX Resources Inc.
Condensed Notes To Interim Financial Statements
Three Months Ended September 30, 2007 and 2008
(Unaudited)
In June 2008, the Emerging Issues Task Force, or EITF, issued EITF No. 07-5,Determining Whether an Instrument (or Embedded Feature) Is Indexed to an Entity’s Own Stock, or EITF 07-5. EITF 07-5 clarifies that contingent and other adjustment features in equity-linked financial instruments are consistent with equity indexation if they are based on variables that would be inputs to a “plain vanilla” option or forward pricing model and they do not increase the contract’s exposure to those variables. EITF 07-5 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008, and interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this statement upon its adoption on the Company’s results of operations, financial position and cash flow.
Recently Adopted Accounting Standards
We adopted SFAS No. 157,Fair Value Measurements,(“SFAS 157”) on January 1, 2008, the first day of fiscal year 2008. SFAS 157 defines fair value, establishes a methodology for measuring fair value, and expands the required disclosure for fair value measurements. On February 12, 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position No. FAS 157-2,Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 157, which amends SFAS 157 by delaying its effective date by one year for non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities, except for items that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis. On February 14, 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position No. FAS 157-1,Application of FASB Statement No. 157 to FASB Statement No. 13 and Other Accounting Pronouncements That Address Fair Value Measurements for Purposes of Lease Classification or Measurement under Statement 13, which amends SFAS 157 to exclude FASB Statement No. 13,Accounting for Leases, (“SFAS 13”) and other accounting pronouncements that address fair value measurements for purposes of lease classification or measurement under SFAS 13. However, this scope exception does not apply to assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a business combination that are required to be measured at fair value under FASB Statement No. 141,Business Combinations, (“SFAS 141”) or FASB Statement No. 141(R),Business Combinations, (“SFAS 141(R)”) regardless of whether those assets and liabilities are related to leases. Therefore, beginning on January 1, 2008, SFAS 157 applies prospectively to our new fair value measurements of financial instruments and recurring fair value measurements of non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities that are not specifically excluded. On January 1, 2009, the beginning of our 2009 fiscal year, the standard will also apply to all other fair value measurements. See Note D, “Fair Value Measurements,” for additional information.
We adopted SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities-Including an Amendment of FASB Statement No. 115, (“SFAS 159”) on January 1, 2008, the first day of our 2008 fiscal year. This standard permits entities to choose to measure many financial instruments and certain other items at fair value. While SFAS 159 became effective for our 2008 fiscal year, we did not elect the fair value measurement option for any of our financial assets or liabilities.
7
GMX Resources Inc.
Condensed Notes To Interim Financial Statements
Three Months Ended September 30, 2007 and 2008
(Unaudited)
We adopted FSP FIN 39-1, “An Amendment of FASB Interpretation No. 39” (“FSP FIN 39-1”), as of January 1, 2008. FSP FIN 39-1 addresses certain modifications to FIN 39, “Offsetting of Amounts Related to Certain Contracts.” FIN 39-1 allows companies to offset fair value amounts recognized for derivative instruments and the fair value amounts recognized for the right to reclaim cash collateral or the obligation to return cash collateral. The cash collateral must arise from derivative instruments recognized at fair value that are executed with the same counterparty under a master netting arrangement. Upon adoption, we elected to offset the right to reclaim cash collateral or the obligation to return cash collateral against our net derivative positions for which master netting agreements exist. As of September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, we had no significant cash collateral obligations.
NOTE B - LONG-TERM DEBT
Long-term debt consists of the following:
| | | | | | |
| | December 31, 2007 | | September 30, 2008 |
| | (in thousands) |
Revolving bank credit facility, maturity date of July 2011 bearing a weighted average interest rate of 6.88% and 5% as of December 31, 2007 and September 30, 2008, respectively, collateralized by all assets of the Company | | $ | 89,860 | | $ | 50,000 |
| | |
Bridge Loan, maturity date of June 2008, Bearing interest at prime plus 2.25% (effective rate of 9.5% at December 31, 2007) | | | 4,140 | | | — |
| | |
Series A Senior Subordinated Secured Notes due July 2012 with a fixed interest rate of 7.58% and secured by a second lien on all assets of the Company | | | 30,000 | | | 30,000 |
| | |
5.00% Senior Convertible Notes due February 2013 | | | — | | | 125,000 |
| | |
Joint venture financing (non-recourse, no interest rate) | | | 1,734 | | | 1,619 |
| | | | | | |
| | | 125,734 | | | 206,619 |
Less current maturities | | | 4,321 | | | 125,098 |
| | | | | | |
| | $ | 121,413 | | $ | 81,521 |
| | | | | | |
8
GMX Resources Inc.
Condensed Notes To Interim Financial Statements
Three Months Ended September 30, 2007 and 2008
(Unaudited)
On February 15, 2008, the Company sold $125 million of 5.00% Senior Convertible Notes due 2013 (“Convertible Notes”). In connection with such offering, we agreed to loan up to 3,846,150 shares of our common stock to an affiliate of Jefferies & Company, Inc. to facilitate hedging transactions by purchasers of the notes. The Bridge Loan and revolving bank credit facility were paid in full with the proceeds of the Senior Convertible Notes.
Among other events, holders may convert their Convertible Notes at their option if during any fiscal quarter commencing after March 31, 2008, the last reported sales price of the common stock for at least 20 trading days during a period of 30 consecutive trading days ending on the last trading day of the preceding fiscal quarter is greater than or equal to 130% of the applicable conversion price on each such trading day. The Company’s stock price did exceed 130% of the conversion price for 20 trading days during a period of 30 consecutive trading days during the three months ended June 30, 2008. Therefore, the Convertible Notes are classified as current in the consolidated balance sheet.
The bank borrowing base under the Company’s bank credit facility was increased to $140 million as part of the regular semi-annual redetermination process in June 2008. As a part of the redetermination, the Company and the banks executed an amended and restated loan agreement providing for up to $250 million in loans as the borrowing base permits. See Note I – Subsequent Event.
The revolving bank credit facility was repaid in July 2008 with proceeds from a common stock offering. In September 2008, the Company drew down $50 million to provide liquidity and minimize the Company’s risk to the on-going banking and financial crisis.
NOTE C - DERIVATIVE ACTIVITIES
The Company is subject to price fluctuations for natural gas and crude oil. Prices received for natural gas and oil sold on the spot market are volatile due to factors beyond the Company’s control. Reductions in crude oil and natural gas prices could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position, results of operations, capital expenditures and quantities of reserves recoverable on an economic basis. Any reduction in reserves, including reductions due to price fluctuations, can reduce the borrowing base under the Company’s revolving bank credit facility and adversely affect the Company’s liquidity and ability to obtain capital for acquisition and development activities.
To mitigate a portion of our exposure to fluctuations in commodity prices, the Company enters into financial price risk management activities with respect to a portion of projected oil and natural gas production through financial price swaps and options. The Company’s revolving bank credit facility requires the Company to maintain a hedging program on mutually acceptable terms whenever the loan amount outstanding exceeds 75% of the borrowing base. In addition, the note agreement for the Series A Notes requires the Company to hedge a certain portion of production.
9
GMX Resources Inc.
Condensed Notes To Interim Financial Statements
Three Months Ended September 30, 2007 and 2008
(Unaudited)
For swap instruments, we received a fixed price and pay a variable market price to the contract counterparty. The fixed-price payment and the floating price payment are netted, resulting in a net amount due to or from the counterparty. Options contain a fixed floor price (long put) and ceiling price (short call). If the market price is greater than the call strike price, we pay the difference between the market price and the call price. If the market price is less than the put strike price, we receive the difference between the put price and the market price. If the market price is between the call and the put strike price, no payments are due from either party.
The following is a summary of the fair value of our natural gas and oil swaps and options as of September 30, 2008:
| | | | | | | | |
| | December 31, 2007 | | | September 30, 2008 | |
| | (in thousands) | |
Fair value of derivative asset—current | | $ | — | | | $ | 3,834 | |
Fair value of derivative asset—long term | | | — | | | | 191 | |
Fair value of derivative liability—current | | | (1,720 | ) | | | — | |
Fair value of derivative liability—long term | | | (277 | ) | | | (197 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
| | $ | (1,997 | ) | | $ | 3,828 | |
| | | | | | | | |
10
GMX Resources Inc.
Condensed Notes To Interim Financial Statements
Three Months Ended September 30, 2007 and 2008
(Unaudited)
Fair value is generally determined based on the difference between the fixed contract price and the underlying estimated market price at the determination date. Following is a summary of the outstanding volumes and prices on the oil and natural gas swaps and options we have in place as of September 30, 2008:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Effective Date | | Maturity Date | | Average Notional Amount Per Month | | Remaining Notional Amount as of September 30, 2008 | | Fixed Price | | Put Strike Price | | Call Strike Price |
Natural Gas (MMBtu): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
2/1/2007 | | 12/31/2008 | | 200,000 | | 600,000 | | $ | 7.46 | | | — | | | — |
8/1/2007 | | 12/31/2008 | | 100,000 | | 300,000 | | $ | 7.60 | | | — | | | — |
6/1/2008 | | 12/31/2009 | | 100,000 | | 1,500,000 | | | — | | $ | 9.50 | | $ | 12.20 |
1/1/2008 | | 12/31/2009 | | 100,000 | | 1,500,000 | | | — | | $ | 7.50 | | $ | 8.15 |
1/1/2009 | | 12/31/2009 | | 200,000 | | 2,400,000 | | | — | | $ | 7.50 | | $ | 9.17 |
1/1/2009 | | 12/31/2009 | | 189,000 | | 2,263,000 | | | — | | $ | 7.50 | | $ | 8.60 |
1/1/2010 | | 12/31/2010 | | 300,000 | | 3,600,000 | | | — | | $ | 7.50 | | $ | 8.91 |
1/1/2010 | | 12/31/2010 | | 172,000 | | 2,062,000 | | | — | | $ | 7.50 | | $ | 9.05 |
| | | | | | |
Oil (Bbls): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
9/1/2007 | | 12/31/2008 | | 5,000 | | 20,000 | | $ | 70.00 | | | — | | | — |
1/1/2009 | | 12/31/2009 | | 5,000 | | 60,000 | | | — | | $ | 100.00 | | $ | 134.00 |
All natural gas hedges are settled against Inside FERC—Houston Ship Channel Index Price and all oil hedges are settled against NYMEX Light Sweet Crude, which historically have had a high degree of correlation with the actual prices received by the Company. Following provisions of SFAS 133, any change in fair value resulting from ineffectiveness is recognized in oil and gas sales as unrealized gains (losses). The Company recognized a gain of $635,000 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008. The following table summarizes the results of the Company’s hedging activities for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2008, respectively.
11
GMX Resources Inc.
Condensed Notes To Interim Financial Statements
Three Months Ended September 30, 2007 and 2008
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three months ended September 30, | | | Nine months ended September 30, | |
| | 2007 | | 2008 | | | 2007 | | 2008 | |
| | | | (in thousands) | | | |
Natural gas and oil sales | | $ | 15,551 | | $ | 39,302 | | | $ | 44,200 | | $ | 109,238 | |
Realized gains (losses) on derivatives | | | 1,499 | | | (3,529 | ) | | | 2,493 | | | (8,226 | ) |
Gains (losses) on ineffectiveness | | | — | | | 635 | | | | — | | | 635 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total oil and gas sales | | $ | 17,050 | | $ | 36,408 | | | $ | 46,693 | | $ | 101,647 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Due to decreases in market prices for natural gas and oil, the Company has recognized other comprehensive income, net of tax of $28,890,000 and $3,304,000 related primarily to the change in fair value of the Company’s swaps and options for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008, respectively. Assuming the market prices of oil and gas futures as of September 30, 2008 remain unchanged, the Company would expect to transfer a loss of approximately $3,834,000 from accumulated other comprehensive income to earnings during the next 12 months. The actual reclassification into earnings will be based on market prices at the contract settlement date.
NOTE D - FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
Effective January 1, 2008, the Company, adopted SFAS 157, as discussed in Note A, which, among other things, requires enhanced disclosures about assets and liabilities carried at fair value.
As defined in SFAS 157, fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or pay or transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date (exit price). The Company utilizes market data or assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability, including assumptions about risk and the risks inherent in the inputs to the valuation technique. These inputs can be readily observable, market corroborated, or generally unobservable. The Company primarily applies the market and income approaches for recurring fair value measurements and utilizes the best available information. Accordingly, the Company utilizes valuation techniques that maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. The Company is able to classify fair value balances based on the observability of those inputs. SFAS 157 establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to
12
GMX Resources Inc.
Condensed Notes To Interim Financial Statements
Three Months Ended September 30, 2007 and 2008
(Unaudited)
unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurement) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurement). The three levels of the fair value hierarchy defined by SFAS 157 are as follows:
Level 1 – Quoted prices are available in active markets for identical assets or liabilities as of the reporting date. Active markets are those in which transactions for the asset or liability occur in sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis. Level 1 primarily consists of financial instruments such as exchange-traded derivatives, listed equities, and U.S. government treasury securities.
Level 2 – Pricing inputs are other than quoted prices in active markets included in Level 1, which are either directly or indirectly observable as of the reporting date. Level 2 includes those financial instruments that are valued using models or other valuation methodologies. These models are primarily industry-standard models that consider various assumptions, including quoted forward prices for commodities, time value, volatility factors, and current market and contractual prices for the underlying instruments, as well as other relevant economic measures. Substantially all of these assumptions are observable in the marketplace throughout the full term of the instrument, can be derived from observable data or are supported by observable levels at which transactions are executed in the marketplace. Instruments in this category include non-exchange-traded derivatives such as over-the-counter forwards and options.
Level 3 – Pricing inputs include significant inputs that are generally less observable from objective sources. These inputs may be used with internally developed methodologies that result in management’s best estimate of fair value. At each balance sheet date, the company performs an analysis of all instruments subject to SFAS 157 and includes in Level 3 all of those whose fair value is based on significant unobservable inputs. As of September 30, 2008, the company had no Level 3 measurements.
The carrying values of Cash and Cash Equivalents, Accounts Receivable – Interest Owners, Accounts Receivable – Oil and Gas Revenues, Accounts Payable, Accrued Expenses, Revenue Distributions Payable, Long-Term Debt and Other Liabilities included in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets approximated fair value at September 30, 2008. These assets and liabilities are not presented in the following tables.
The following table sets forth by level within the fair value hierarchy the company’s financial assets that were accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2008. As required by SFAS 157, financial assets and liabilities are classified in their entirety based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The Company’s assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement requires judgment, and may affect the valuation of fair value assets and liabilities and their placement within the fair value hierarchy levels.
13
GMX Resources Inc.
Condensed Notes To Interim Financial Statements
Three Months Ended September 30, 2007 and 2008
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | As of September 30, 2008 |
| | Carrying Amount | | | Total Fair Value | | | Fair Value Measurements Using: |
| | | Quoted Prices in Active Markets (Level 1) | | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | | | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) |
| | (In thousands) |
Financial assets (liabilities): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Natural gas swaps and options | | $ | 4,038 | | | $ | 4,038 | | | $ | — | | $ | 4,038 | | | $ | — |
Crude oil swaps and options | | $ | (210 | ) | | $ | (210 | ) | | $ | — | | $ | (210 | ) | | $ | — |
The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair values of the assets and liabilities in the table above. As per the requirements under SFAS 157, all fair values reflected in the table above and on the balance sheet have been adjusted for non-performance risk. The adjustment to fair value related to non-performance risk as of September 30, 2008, was a reduction of the net asset value of approximately $16,000.
Level 1 Fair Value Measurements
As of September 30, 2008, the Company did not have assets or liabilities measured under a Level 1 fair value hierarchy.
Level 2 Fair Value Measurements
Forward Natural Gas Swaps and Options— The fair value of the forward natural gas swaps and options are estimated using a combined income and market based valuation methodology based upon forward commodity price curves. The curves are obtained from independent pricing services reflecting broker market quotes.
Forward Crude Swaps and Options — The fair value of the forward crude swaps and options are estimated using a combined income and market based valuation methodology based upon forward commodity price curves. The curves are obtained from independent pricing services reflecting broker market quotes.
Level 3 Fair Value Measurements
As of September 30, 2008, the Company did not have assets or liabilities measured under a Level 3 fair value hierarchy.
14
GMX Resources Inc.
Condensed Notes To Interim Financial Statements
Three Months Ended September 30, 2007 and 2008
(Unaudited)
NOTE E - ASSET RETIREMENT OBLIGATIONS
Below is a reconciliation of the beginning and ending aggregate carrying amount of the Company’s asset retirement obligations:
| | | | |
| | Nine months ended September 30, 2008 | |
| | (in thousands) | |
Beginning of the period(1) | | $ | 3,625 | |
Liabilities incurred in the current period | | | 1,994 | |
Revisions | | | (335 | ) |
Accretion | | | 186 | |
| | | | |
End of the period(2) | | $ | 5,470 | |
| | | | |
(1) | Approximately $525,000 of the asset retirement obligation was classified as current and included in accrued expenses at December 31, 2007. The long-term portion was included in other liabilities. |
(2) | Approximately $442,000 of the asset retirement obligation has been classified as current and is included in accrued expenses at September 30, 2008. The long-term portion is included in other liabilities. |
15
NOTE F - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
In June 2008, the Company entered into a 5 year operating lease for a fractional interest in an aircraft. Lease obligations are $147,000, $588,500, $588,500, $588,500, $588,500 and $294,000 for 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, and 2013, respectively.
The Company has also entered into four 3-year contracts with Helmerich & Payne, Inc. for the use of four flex drilling rigs. In September, 2008, a contract was entered into with Unit Texas Drilling, LLC for the use of one additional drilling rig. The contracts begin between April and October 2009 and payments for 2009, 2010, 2011 and 2012 are expected to be approximately $ 21,039,000, $51,173,000, $47,158,000, and $26,119,000, respectively.
NOTE G - COMMON STOCK OFFERINGS
In July 2008, the Company completed an offering of 2,000,000 shares of common stock for $70.50 per share. Net proceeds to the Company were approximately $134 million. The Company repaid outstanding indebtedness under its revolving bank credit facility. The balance of the net proceeds will be used to fund the development of oil and natural gas properties, acquisitions of additional properties and for general corporate purposes.
NOTE H - RESTRICTED STOCK
In July 2008, the Company began issuing restricted stock awards to its officers, independent directors, consultants, and certain employees. The holders of these shares have all of the rights and privileges of owning the shares (including voting rights) except that the holders are not entitled to delivery of a portion thereof until certain passage of time requirements are met. With respect to the restricted stock granted to officers, consultants, and employees of the Company in July, 2008, the shares vest over a 3 year period. With respect to restricted shares issued to the Company’s independent board members, the shares vest over a two year period.
A summary of the status of our non-vested restricted stock grants and the changes during the nine months ended September 30, 2008, is presented below:
| | | | | | |
| | Number of unvested restricted shares | | | Weighted average grant-date fair value |
Unvested shares at January 1, 2008 | | — | | | $ | — |
Granted | | 72,831 | | | $ | 76.65 |
Vested | | — | | | $ | — |
Forfeited | | (98 | ) | | $ | 76.73 |
| | | | | | |
Unvested shares as of September 30, 2008 | | 72,733 | | | $ | 76.65 |
| | | | | | |
16
Total compensation expense charged against income for restricted stock-based compensation was $624,000 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008, respectively. The total income tax benefit recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Operations for restricted stock based compensation arrangements was $200,000 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008, respectively. Restricted stock based compensation capitalized as part of “Oil and Natural Gas Properties” was $73,000 for three and nine months ended September 30, 2008, respectively as the expense relates to employees directly involved in natural gas and oil exploration and development activities.
As of September 30, 2008, there was $4,876,000 of unrecognized compensation expense related to non-vested restricted stock grants. This unrecognized compensation cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.66 years.
NOTE I - SUBSEQUENT EVENT
In October 2008, the Company received a $50 million increase to its borrowing base under the Company’s revolving bank credit facility which raises the total borrowing base to $190 million.
ITEM 2. | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
General
We are a ‘Pure Play’, E & P company that has significant Haynesville / Bossier Shale acreage in East Texas and North Louisiana. We have 435 Bcfe in proved reserves at December 31, 2007 that are 94% natural gas. We have 480 net undrilled Haynesville /Bossier 80 acre horizontal locations, 177.4 net Cotton Valley (“CV”) producers; and 1,974 net CV un-drilled locations. As of November, 2008, four drilling rigs were currently developing our contiguous, multi-layer gas resource play on the Sabine Uplift; Carthage, North Field, in Panola & Harrison County of East Texas, and Caddo Parish of North Louisiana. We have invested $80 million in infrastructure which has contributed to very low finding and development costs. Our properties also have 31 net Travis Peak/Hosston Sands & Pettit producers. These multiple resource layers provide high probability and repeatable, organic growth with 100% drilling success. Headquartered in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, we have interests in 227 net producing wells and operate 81% of our reserves. Our strategy is to grow shareholder value through Haynesville/Bossier Shale horizontal well development as well as Cotton Valley Sand (“CVS”) vertical wells, to continue acreage acquisitions, to focus on operational growth around our core area, and to convert our natural gas reserves to proved, while maintaining balanced prudent financial management.
In addition to continuing to drill Cotton Valley wells in our core area during the nine months of 2008, we also began to focus on expansion of our acreage in or around the core area.
17
As of April 1, 2008, we completed natural gas processing agreements with PVR East Texas Gas Processing, LLC and Waskom Gas Processing Company which resulted in our natural gas production from our core area being processed beginning in April 1, 2008.
The Company will complete its first Haynesville/Bossier (“H/B”) horizontal well in late November, 2008. Two operated rigs are currently drilling the H/B and should reach total depth in late December. Two more operated rigs will spud H/B wells in the fourth quarter. Four rigs in our operated area will be drilling H/B wells going into 2009. The first 17 permitted H/B horizontals will average 3,700 foot laterals and 12 stage fracture treatments. The Company continues to drill CVS vertical wells with two additional operated rigs. This shift in drilling focus to H/B from the CVS and the extended drilling time for horizontal wells will bring our planned wells to 93 gross (64.6 net) wells for 2008.
We completed in July 2008, an acquisition of 7,300 net predominantly undeveloped acres in Harrison, Marion, and Cass counties in East Texas and Caddo Parish, Louisiana, which includes rights in the Haynesville/Bossier formation. In addition, we purchased an additional 10,955 net Haynesville acres bringing our total Haynesville prospective acreage to 38,455 net acres as of September 30, 2008. Our overall net operated acreage position has grown 130% in 2008 to a total of 41,347 net operated Cotton Valley, Travis Peak acres as of September 30, 2008. For the quarter ending September 30, 2008, we drilled a total of 18 gross (13.87 net) Cotton Valley and Travis Peak vertical wells.
18
The table below summarizes information concerning our activities in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 compared to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007.
Summary Operating Data
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Three months ended September 30, | | | Nine months ended September 30, | |
| | 2007 | | 2008 | | | 2007 | | 2008 | |
Production: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Oil (MBbls) | | | 31 | | | 51 | | | | 89 | | | 150 | |
Natural gas (MMcf) | | | 2,018 | | | 3,204 | | | | 5,509 | | | 8,733 | |
Gas equivalent production (MMcfe) | | | 2,201 | | | 3,513 | | | | 6,040 | | | 9,632 | |
Average daily (MMcfe) | | | 23.9 | | | 38.2 | | | | 22.1 | | | 35.2 | |
| | | | |
Average Sales Price: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Oil (per Bbl) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Wellhead price | | $ | 73.27 | | $ | 114.97 | | | $ | 63.17 | | $ | 110.91 | |
Effect of hedges | | | — | | | (15.14 | ) | | | — | | | (11.97 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 73.27 | | $ | 99.83 | | | $ | 63.17 | | $ | 98.94 | |
Natural gas (per Mcf) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Wellhead price | | $ | 6.60 | | $ | 10.42 | | | $ | 7.01 | | $ | 10.61 | |
Effect of hedges | | | 0.74 | | | (0.66 | ) | | | 0.45 | | | (0.67 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 7.34 | | $ | 9.76 | | | $ | 7.46 | | $ | 9.94 | |
| | | | |
Average sales price (per Mcfe) | | $ | 7.75 | | $ | 10.36 | | | $ | 7.73 | | $ | 10.55 | |
| | | | |
Operating and Overhead Costs (per Mcfe): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Lease operating | | $ | 1.14 | | $ | 1.17 | | | $ | 1.03 | | $ | 1.11 | |
Production and severance taxes | | | 0.33 | | | 0.47 | | | | 0.32 | | | 0.49 | |
General and administrative | | | 0.93 | | | 1.31 | | | | 0.98 | | | 1.24 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 2.40 | | $ | 2.95 | | | $ | 2.33 | | $ | 2.84 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash Operating Margin (per Mcfe) | | $ | 5.35 | | $ | 7.41 | | | $ | 5.40 | | $ | 7.71 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Other (per Mcfe): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation, depletion and amortization—oil and natural gas properties | | $ | 1.82 | | $ | 2.00 | | | $ | 1.84 | | $ | 2.01 | |
Results of Operations—Three Months Ended September 30, 2008 Compared to Three Months Ended September 30, 2007
Oil and Natural Gas Sales. Oil and natural gas sales in the three months ended September 30, 2008 increased 113% to $36,408,000 compared to the three months ended
19
September 30, 2007. Of the increase, 59% was due to higher natural gas and oil production and 34% from higher natural gas and oil prices. The average price per barrel of oil and mcf of natural gas received in the three months ended September 30, 2008 was $99.83 and $9.76, respectively, compared to $73.27 and $7.34, respectively, in the three months ended September 30, 2007. Production of oil for the three months ended September 30, 2008 increased to 51 MBbls compared to 31 MBbls for the three months ended September 30, 2007. Natural gas production for the three months ended September 30, 2008 increased to 3,204 MMcf compared to 2,018 MMcf for the three months ended September 30, 2007, an increase of 58.8%. Greater production of oil and natural gas in the three months ended September 30, 2008 was the result of an increase in the number of producing wells in 2008. We expect continued increases in production for the rest of the year based on continued drilling success. Increases in revenues are also expected but may be moderated by declines in oil and natural gas prices in the fourth quarter.
In the three months ended September 30, 2008, as a result of hedging activities, we recognized a decrease in oil and natural gas sales of $777,000 and $2,116,000, respectively, compared to an increase in natural gas sales of $1,499,000 in the three months ended September 30, 2007. In the third quarter of 2008, hedging reduced the average natural gas and oil sales price by $0.66 per Mcf and $15.14 per Bbl compared to an increase in natural gas sales price of $0.74 per Mcf in the third quarter of 2007.
Lease Operations. Lease operations expense increased $1,601,000, or 64%, for the three months ended September 30, 2008 to $4,111,000, compared to the three months ended September 30, 2007. The increased expense resulted from a greater number of producing wells, in addition to expenses related to several well workovers and road and compressor repairs incurred during the three months ended September 30, 2008. Lease operations expense on an equivalent unit of production basis was $1.17 per Mcfe in the three months ended September 30, 2008 compared to $1.14 per Mcfe for the three months ended September 30, 2007. Lease operations expense will continue to grow throughout the year as the number of producing wells increase. We expect lease operations expense on a per unit basis to decline in the fourth quarter barring any unplanned workover or repair expenses and if our H/B drilling program is successful.
Production and Severance Taxes. Production and severance taxes increased 126% to $1,651,000 in the three months ended September 30, 2008 compared to $732,000 in the three months ended September 30, 2007. Production and severance taxes are assessed on the value of the oil and natural gas produced. The increase resulted from higher oil and natural gas sales and sales price as described above, offset by a severance tax refund of approximately $334,000 recorded in the third quarter of 2008. There were no severance tax refunds recognized in the third quarter of 2007. A growing number of wells with natural gas production are exempt from severance taxes or have reduced severance tax rates. Upon approval from the State of Texas, certain wells are exempt from severance taxes or eligible for a reduced severance tax rate for a period of ten years.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization. Depreciation, depletion and amortization expense increased $3,657,000, or 79%, to $8,287,000 in the three months ended September 30, 2008. This increase is due to higher production levels and higher costs. The oil and gas
20
properties depreciation, depletion and amortization rate per equivalent unit of production was $2.00 per Mcfe in the three months ended September 30, 2008 compared to $1.82 per Mcfe in the three months ended September 30, 2007. The depletion rate increase was largely the result of higher drilling and completion costs. Depreciation, depletion and amortization expense is expected to increase for the remainder of the year as production increases.
General and Administrative Expense. General and administrative expense for the three months ended September 30, 2008 was $4,592,000 compared to $2,037,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2007. The increase of $2,555,000, or 125%, was largely the result of hiring additional administrative and supervisory personnel needed to manage our growth and compensation increases implemented on July 1, 2008 to align our compensation more closely with our peers. Approximately $1.2 million of the general and administrative expenses in the third quarter of 2008 was related to non-cash compensation expense compared to $474,000 in the third quarter of 2007. Additionally, we recorded a $422,000 reduction to bad debt expense during the third quarter of 2008 related to our estimated exposure from a bankruptcy filed by one of our oil purchasers based on recent positive developments related to our recoverability. General and administrative expense per equivalent unit of production was $1.31 per Mcfe for the three months ended September 30, 2008 compared to $0.93 per Mcfe for the comparable period in 2007. We expect general and administrative expense to increase for the remainder of the year due to personnel additions and related employee benefits and compensation. Over the longer term, these costs should decline on a per unit basis as our production increases.
Interest. Interest expense for the three months ended September 30, 2008 was $2,591,000 compared to $1,215,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2007. This increase is due to a greater amount of outstanding debt during the three months ended September 30, 2008.
Results of Operations—Nine Months Ended September 30, 2008 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2007
Oil and Natural Gas Sales.Oil and natural gas sales in the nine months ended September 30, 2008 increased 118% to $101,647,000 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2007. Of the increase, 60% is due higher natural gas and oil production and 36% to an increase in natural gas and oil prices. The average prices per barrel of oil and mcf of natural gas received in the nine months ended September 30, 2008 were $98.94 and $9.94, respectively, compared to $63.17 and $7.46, respectively, in the nine months ended September 30, 2007. Production of oil for the first nine months of 2008 increased to 150 MBbls compared to 89 MBbls for the first nine months of 2007. Natural gas production increased to 8,733 MMcf for the first nine months of 2008 compared to 5,509 MMcf for the first nine months of September 30, 2007, an increase of 59%.
In the nine months ended September 30, 2008, as a result of hedging activities, we recognized a decrease in oil and natural gas sales of $1,794,000 and $5,796,000, respectively, compared to an increase in natural gas sales of $2,493,000 in the nine months ended September 30, 2007. In the nine months ended September 30, 2008, hedging reduced the average natural
21
gas and oil sales price by $0.67 per Mcf and $11.97 per Bbl compared to an increase in natural gas sales price of $0.45 per Mcf in the nine months ended September 30, 2007. Lease Operations. Lease operations expense increased $4,422,000 in the nine months ended September 30, 2008 to $10,651,000, a 71% increase compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2007. Increased expense resulted from a greater number of producing wells in addition to maintenance expenses for the Company’s growing field operations. Lease operations expense on an equivalent unit of production basis was $1.11 per Mcfe in the nine months ended September 30, 2008 compared to $1.03 per Mcfe for the nine months ended September 30, 2007.
Production and Severance Taxes.Production and severance taxes increased 145% to $4,709,000 in the nine months ended September 30, 2008 compared to $1,919,000 in the nine months ended September 30, 2007. Production and severance taxes are assessed on the value of the oil and natural gas produced. The above increase resulted from higher oil and natural gas sales described above offset by severance tax refunds of approximately $691,000 recorded in the first nine months of 2008. A growing number of wells with natural gas production are exempt from severance taxes or have reduced severance tax rates. In the first nine months of 2007, we recognized severance tax refunds of approximately $369,000. Upon approval from the State of Texas, certain wells are exempt from severance taxes or eligible for a reduced severance tax rate for a period of ten years.
Depreciation, Depletion and Amortization.Depreciation, depletion and amortization expense increased $10,179,000 to $22,743,000 in the nine months ended September 30, 2008, up 81% from the nine months ended September 30, 2007. This increase is due to higher production levels and higher costs. The oil and gas properties depreciation, depletion and amortization rate per equivalent unit of production was $2.01 per Mcfe in the nine months ended September 30, 2008 compared to $1.84 per Mcfe in the nine months ended September 30, 2007. The depletion rate increase was largely the result of higher drilling and completion costs. Depreciation, depletion and amortization expense is expected to increase for the remainder of the year as production increases.
General and Administrative Expense.General and administrative expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 was $11,958,000 compared to $5,914,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2007, an increase of 102%. The increase of $6,044,000 was largely the result of hiring additional administrative and supervisory personnel to manage our growth and compensation increases implemented on July 1, 2008 to align our compensation more closely with our peers. Approximately $2.3 million of the general and administrative expenses in the first nine months of 2008 was related to non-cash compensation expense compared to $1.1 million in the first nine months of 2007. Additionally, we recorded a $748,000 charge to bad debt expense related to our estimated exposure from a bankruptcy filed by one of our oil purchasers. General and administrative expense per equivalent unit of production was $1.24 per Mcfe for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 compared to $0.98 per Mcfe for the comparable period in 2007. Excluding the charge to bad debt expense, general and administrative expense on a per unit of production would have been $1.16 per Mcfe for the first nine months of 2008. Longer term, general and administrative costs should decline on a per unit basis as our production increases.
22
Interest.Interest expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 was $8,595,000 compared to $2,081,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. This increase is due to a greater amount of outstanding debt during the first nine months of 2008.
Net Income and Net Income Per Share
For the three months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, we reported net income of $10.3 million and $3.6 million, respectively, an increase of 189%. Net income applicable to common stock for the three months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 was $9.1 million and $2.4 million, respectively, an increase of 280%. Net income per basic and fully diluted share was $0.61 and $0.53 respectively, for the third quarter of 2008 compared to $0.18 per basic and fully diluted share for the third quarter of 2007. Weighted average fully-diluted shares outstanding increased by 28% from 13,396,694 shares in the third quarter of 2007 to 17,099,929 shares in the third quarter of 2008.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, we reported net income of $29.3 million and $12.0 million, respectively, an increase of 144%. Net income applicable to common stock for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 was $25.9 million and $8.5 million, respectively, an increase of 203%. Net income per basic and fully diluted share was $1.87 and $1.70 respectively, for the nine months of 2008 compared to $.66 and $.65 respectively, for the nine months of 2007. Weighted average fully-diluted shares outstanding increased by 16% from 13,142,720 shares in the first nine months of 2007 to 15,224,742 shares in the first nine months of 2008.
We recognized additional dilutive shares of 1,828,046 and 1,159,558 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008, respectively, from the February 2008 issuance of net share settlement 5.00% Senior Convertible Notes due 2013. The dilutive effect of the convertible notes varies based on our stock price and for purposes of computing dilutive shares outstanding was based on the average stock price for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 of $61.94 and $46.53, respectively. The number of shares issuable increases as our common stock price increases and is finally determined based on the volume weighted average stock price for a specified 60-day measurement period ending on or about the actual conversion date.
Capital Resources and Liquidity
During the third quarter of 2008, we completed a 2,000,000 share common stock offering that netted the Company $134 million. The proceeds of the offering were used to repay our bank line of credit in full and to fund continuing operations. The line of credit remained undrawn until late in the third quarter when we drew down $50 million to provide liquidity and to minimize our risk to the on-going banking and financial crisis. We made this draw to be conservative about our liquidity. We do not, at this time believe we have any material risks associated with our bank group’s ability to continue funding as agreed. We plan to maintain approximately six
23
months of operating funds on-hand in the near term. In October 2008, we received a $50 million increase to our bank borrowing base under our revolving bank credit facility that raises the total borrowing base to $190 million. We expect to fund future capital expenditures with operating cash flows and borrowings under the bank line of credit. Entering into 2009, we anticipate having capital resources of approximately $160 million through a combination of cash and available funds under our revolving bank credit facility. Based on what we believe to be conservative production and price estimates, we expect to have sufficient cash flow and additional availability under our bank credit facility, if necessary, to fund our 2009 projected capital expenditures of $400 million.
Cash Flow—Nine Months Ended September 30, 2008 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2007
In the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, we spent $216.1 million and $138.6 million, respectively, in oil and gas acquisitions and development activities, including the acquisition of property and equipment. These investments were funded for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 by proceeds from our convertible senior note offering in February 2008, working capital borrowings under our credit facility, proceeds from our July 2008 equity offering and cash flow. Cash flow provided by operating activities in the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 was $58.8 million and $32.4 million, respectively. The increase in 2008 was a result of more production from new wells drilled and higher commodity prices.
Revolving Bank Credit Facility and Other Debt
Revolving Bank Credit Facility.We have a secured revolving bank credit facility, which matures on July 15, 2011 and provides for a line of credit of up to $250 million (the “commitment”), subject to a borrowing base which is based on a periodic evaluation of oil and gas reserves (“borrowing base”). The amount of credit available at any one time under the credit facility is the lesser of the borrowing base or the amount of the commitment. At September 30, 2008, the debt amount outstanding was $50 million with a borrowing base of $140 million. In October 2008, we received a $50 million increase in our borrowing base under our revolving bank credit facility which raises our total borrowing base to $190 million. The terms of the credit facility are more fully described in our 2007 10-K. The credit facility contains various affirmative and restrictive covenants. These covenants, among other things, prohibit additional indebtedness, sale of assets, mergers and consolidations, dividends and distributions, changes in management and require the maintenance of various financial ratios. We were in compliance with all financial and nonfinancial covenants at September 30, 2008. Our lending bank groups consists of Capital One, N.A., BNP Paribas, Union Bank of California, N.A., Compass Bank, and Fortis Capital Corp. and we had no difficulty in the borrowing base increase in October despite volatile conditions in the credit markets.
We are in the process of finalizing an amendment to our revolving bank credit facility to (i) increase the hedging limitation from 80% to 85% of proved development producing reserves (ii) modify the interest rate provisions to be higher (instead of lesser) of the designated base rate or LIBOR; and (iii) address issues if one of the banks fails to fund. We expect to finalize this amendment in November of 2008.
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Secured and Unsecured Notes.In July 2007, we issued $30 million of 7.58% Series A Notes due July 31, 2012 (the “Series A Notes”) which are secured by a second lien on all of our assets. We also issued $125 million of 5.00% Senior Convertible Notes due 2013 (the “Convertible Notes”) in February 2008. These Senior Notes are unsecured and due to the fact that the Senior Notes are convertible after June 30, 2008, are classified as current liabilities in the consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2008. The terms of the Series A Notes and the Senior Notes are more fully described in our 2007 10-K. We were in compliance with the terms of the Series A Notes and Senior Notes at September 30, 2008.
Working Capital
At September 30, 2008, we had a working capital deficit of $86.7 million. Including availability under our credit facility and excluding the reclassification of the convertible notes to current, our working capital as of September 30, 2008 would have been $128.3 million.
Common Stock Offering
In July 2008, we completed an offering of 2,000,000 shares of common stock for $70.50 per share. Net proceeds to us were approximately $134 million. We repaid outstanding indebtedness under our revolving bank credit facility. The balance of the net proceeds will be used to fund the development of oil and natural gas properties, acquisitions of additional properties and for general corporate purposes. We anticipate reborrowing under our revolving bank credit facility for the same purpose.
Price Risk Management
See Part I, Item 3 – Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure about Market Risk.
Critical Accounting Policies
Our critical accounting policies are summarized in our 2007 10-K. There have been no changes in those policies.
Contractual Obligations
In the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008, there have been no material changes outside the ordinary course of business in the contractual obligations listed in our 2007 10-K, except as set forth below.
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In June 2008, we entered into an operating lease for a fractional interest in an aircraft and two three year drilling contracts with Helmerich & Payne, Inc. for two flex drilling rigs beginning in April and May of 2009. In August 2008, two additional three year drilling contracts were entered into with Helmerich & Payne, Inc. beginning in August and October of 2009. In September 2008, a two year drilling contract was entered into with Unit Texas Drilling, LLC beginning in June 2009. The following table describes these obligations:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Payments due by Period(1) |
| | Total | | Less than 1 year | | 1-3 years | | 3-5 years | | More than 5 years |
| | (in thousands) |
Aircraft lease | | $ | 2,795 | | $ | 147 | | $ | 1,177 | | $ | 1,177 | | $ | 294 |
Drilling contracts | | | 145,489 | | | — | | | 72,212 | | | 73,277 | | | — |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 148,284 | | $ | 147 | | $ | 73,389 | | $ | 74,454 | | $ | 294 |
(1) | Periods beginning January 1, 2008 and assume drilling rigs are fully used during the contract term. |
Recently Issued Accounting Standards
See Note A to our financial statements included in Part I, Item 1.
Guidance
The following is our updated production and capital expenditure guidance as of the date of filing of this report:
| | | |
2008 Production Guidance | | | |
Fourth quarter 2008 | | | 3.4 Bcfe |
Full year 2008 | | | 13 Bcfe |
2009 Guidance | | | |
Capital expenditures | | $ | 400 million |
Full year production | | | 30 Bcfe |
Assuming a Henry Hub price of $7.50 per Mcf for natural gas and $75.00 per bbl of oil, we expect to generate oil and natural gas revenue of approximately $253 million during 2009.
Forward-Looking Statements
All statements made in this document and accompanying supplements other than purely historical information are “forward looking statements” within the meaning of the federal securities laws. These statements reflect expectations and are based on historical operating trends, proved reserve positions and other currently available information. Forward looking statements include statements regarding future plans and objectives, future exploration and development expenditures and number and location of planned wells, statements regarding the quality of our properties and potential reserve and production levels. These statements may be preceded or followed by or otherwise include the words “believes”, “expects”, “anticipates”, “intends”, “continues”, “plans”, “estimates”, “projects” or similar expressions or statements that events “will”, “should”, “could”, “might”, or “may” occur. Except as otherwise specifically indicated, these statements assume that no significant changes will occur in the operating environment for oil and gas properties and that there will be no material acquisitions or divestitures except as otherwise described.
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The forward looking statements in this report are subject to all the risks and uncertainties which are described in our 2007 10-K and in this document. We may also make material acquisitions or divestitures or enter into financing transactions. None of these events can be predicted with certainty or not taken into consideration in the forward-looking statements.
For all of these reasons, actual results may vary materially from the forward looking statements and we cannot assure you that the assumptions used are necessarily the most likely. We will not necessarily update any forward looking statements to reflect events or circumstances occurring after the date the statement is made except as may be required by federal securities laws.
ITEM 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk |
Commodity Price Risk
We are subject to price fluctuations for natural gas and crude oil. Prices received for oil and natural gas sold on the spot market are volatile due to factors beyond our control. Reductions in crude oil and natural gas prices could have a material adverse effect on our financial position, results of operations and quantities of reserves recoverable on an economic basis. Any reduction in reserves, including reductions due to price fluctuations, can reduce our borrowing base under our revolving bank credit facility and adversely affect our liquidity and our ability to obtain capital for our acquisition and development activities.
To mitigate a portion of our exposure to fluctuations in commodity prices, we enter into financial price risk management activities with respect to a portion of projected oil and natural gas production through financial price swaps and options. Our revolving bank credit facility requires us to maintain a hedging program on mutually acceptable terms whenever the loan amount outstanding exceeds 75% of the borrowing base. In addition, the note agreement for our Series A Notes requires us to hedge a certain portion of our production. As our production increases in the future, we will evaluate the merits of additional oil and natural gas hedges, including the purchase of put options.
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For swap instruments, we receive a fixed price and pay a variable market price to the contract counterparty. The fixed-price payment and the floating price payment are netted, resulting in a net amount due to or from the counterparty. Options contain a fixed floor price (long put) and ceiling price (short call). If the market price is greater than the call strike price, we pay the difference between the market price and the call price. If the market price is less than the put strike price, we receive the difference between the put price and the market price. If the market price is between the call and the put strike price, no payments are due from either party. The gains and losses realized as a result of these activities are substantially offset in the cash market when the commodity is delivered. Following is a summary of the outstanding oil and natural gas swaps and options we have in place as of September 30, 2008:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Effective Date | | Maturity Date | | Average Notional Amount Per Month | | Remaining Notional Amount as of September 30, 2008 | | Fixed Price per | | Put Strike Price | | Call Strike Price |
Natural Gas (MMBtu): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
2/1/2007 | | 12/31/2008 | | 200,000 | | 600,000 | | $ | 7.46 | | | — | | | — |
8/1/2007 | | 12/31/2008 | | 100,000 | | 300,000 | | $ | 7.60 | | | — | | | — |
6/1/2008 | | 12/31/2009 | | 100,000 | | 1,500,000 | | | — | | $ | 9.50 | | $ | 12.20 |
1/1/2008 | | 12/31/2009 | | 100,000 | | 1,500,000 | | | — | | $ | 7.50 | | $ | 8.15 |
1/1/2009 | | 12/31/2009 | | 200,000 | | 2,400,000 | | | — | | $ | 7.50 | | $ | 9.17 |
1/1/2009 | | 12/31/2009 | | 189,000 | | 2,263,000 | | | — | | $ | 7.50 | | $ | 8.60 |
1/1/2010 | | 12/31/2010 | | 300,000 | | 3,600,000 | | | — | | $ | 7.50 | | $ | 8.91 |
1/1/2010 | | 12/31/2010 | | 172,000 | | 2,062,000 | | | — | | $ | 7.50 | | $ | 9.05 |
Oil (Bbls): | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
9/1/2007 | | 12/31/2008 | | 5,000 | | 20,000 | | $ | 70.00 | | | — | | | — |
1/1/2009 | | 12/31/2009 | | 5,000 | | 60,000 | | | — | | $ | 100.00 | | $ | 134.00 |
All natural gas hedges are settled against Inside FERC-Houston Ship Channel Index Prices and all oil hedges are settled against NYMEX Light Sweet Crude, which have historically had a high degree of correlation with the actual prices received by the Company. The estimated fair value of our natural gas and oil swaps and options in effect at September 30, 2008 was an asset of $3,828,000 million, of which $3,834,000 million is classified as a current asset, $191,000 million is classified as a long-term asset, and $197,000 is classified as a long-term liability. The long term asset and liability are included in other assets and other liabilities, respectively, at September 30, 2008.
The asset at September 30, 2008, reflects the fact that the prices under our swaps and options contracts in the aggregate are higher than period end forward prices. The fair value of these contracts varies based on commodity prices. While we will not recognize the benefit from commodity prices in excess of our fixed prices, we mitigate the associated risks of lower prices.
Based on the monthly notional amount for natural gas in effect at September 30, 2008, a hypothetical $1.00 increase in natural gas prices would have decreased the cash flow and earnings from our natural gas swaps and options by $500,000 per month and a $1.00 decrease in natural gas prices would increase the cash flow and earnings from our natural gas swaps and option by $500,000 per month. Based on the monthly notional amount for oil in effect at September 30, 2008, a hypothetical $1.00 increase in oil prices would have decreased the cash flow and earnings for our oil swap by $5,000 per month and a $1.00 decrease in oil prices would increase the cash flow and earnings by $5,000 per month.
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Interest Rate Risk
As of September 30, 2008, we had $50.0 million of long-term debt outstanding under our revolving bank credit facility. The credit facility matures in July 2011 and is governed by a borrowing base calculation that is redetermined periodically. We have the option to elect interest at (1) LIBOR plus 1.50% to 2.25% depending on the level of borrowings relative to the borrowing base or (2) prime rate. As a result, our interest costs fluctuate based on short-term interest rates relating to our credit facility. Based on borrowings outstanding at September 30, 2008, a 100 basis point change in interest rates would change our annual interest expense by approximately $500,000. We had no interest rate derivatives during 2008.
Our $30 million of Series A Notes and $125 million of Senior Convertible Notes have fixed interest rates of 7.58% and 5.00%, respectively.
ITEM 4. | Controls and Procedures |
Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures.Our principal executive officer and principal financial officer have reviewed and evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in rules adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive and financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures. Based on that evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that our current disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms.
Changes in internal controls over financial reporting.There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
None
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There have been no material changes in the risk factors applicable to us from those disclosed in our 2007 10-K, except as follows:
We are embarking on a new exploration and development program in the Haynesville/Bossier Shale, and future results of this program may not be as successful as our historical development activities in our core area.
Beginning in the third quarter of 2008, we intend to direct a majority of our development focus to the drilling of horizontal wells in the Haynesville/Bossier Shale formation in our core area. These activities will initially constitute exploratory drilling because we do not currently have any wells drilled to this formation with proved reserves, and therefore will represent a change from our historic focus of drilling developmental vertical wells to the Cotton Valley formation, in which we have historically had 100% drilling success rates and low finding and development costs. We may not encounter the same drilling results in the Haynesville/Bossier Shale wells, in which event our results of operations or financial condition may be adversely affected.
Increased drilling in the Haynesville/Bossier Shale formation in and around our core area may cause pipeline capacity problems that may limit our ability to sell natural gas and may increase demand for certain equipment.
The few Haynesville/Bossier Shale wells drilled to date in and around our core area have reported very high initial production rates, implying large reserves. If the Haynesville/Bossier Shale continues to be successful, the amount of gas being produced in and around our core area from these new wells, as well as other existing wells, may exceed the capacity of the various gathering and intrastate or interstate transportation pipelines currently available, which could result in wells being shut-in awaiting a pipeline to deliver the gas. Such shut-in wells could adversely affect our results of operations.
Due to the recent increase of drilling Haynesville/Bossier Shale wells in and around our core area, demand for higher pressure down hole pipe and other equipment necessary for drilling these wells has been very high. If we are unable to obtain this equipment in a timely manner, the implementation of our Haynesville/Bossier Shale drilling plans could be delayed.
Volatility in commodity prices and the capital markets could affect the value of certain assets as well as our ability to obtain capital.
The recent disruptions in the U.S. and international capital markets may adversely affect our ability to draw on our current senior credit facility as well as the value of certain of our assets with carrying values based on market-to-market accounting.
If financial institutions that have extended credit commitments to us are adversely affected by the current conditions of the U.S. and international capital markets, they may become unable to fund borrowings under their credit commitments to us, which could have a material and adverse impact on our financial condition and our ability to borrow additional funds, if needed, for working capital, capital expenditures and other corporate purposes.
Similarly, if the current credit conditions of U.S. and international capital markets persist or deteriorate, we may be required to impair the carrying value of assets associated with derivative contracts to account for non-performance by counterparties to those contracts.
30
Moreover, government responses to the disruptions in the financial markets may not restore consumer confidence, stabilize the markets or increase liquidity and the availability of credit.
ITEM 2. | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds |
None.
ITEM 3. | Defaults Upon Senior Securities |
None.
ITEM 4. | Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders |
None.
None.
See Exhibit Index.
SIGNATURES
In accordance with the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
| | |
Date: November 7, 2008 | | GMX RESOURCES INC. (Registrant) |
| |
| | /s/ James A. Merrill |
| | James A. Merrill Chief Financial Officer |
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EXHIBIT INDEX
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | Incorporated by Reference | | |
Exhibit No. | | Exhibit Description | | Form | | SEC File No. | | Exhibit | | Filing Date | | Filed Herewith |
3.1 | | Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of GMX Resources Inc. | | SB-2 | | 353-49328 | | 3.1 | | 11/06/2000 | | |
| | | | | | |
3.2 | | Amended Bylaws of GMX Resources Inc. | | 8-K | | 001-32977 | | 3.2 | | 11/04/2008 | | |
| | | | | | |
3.3 | | Certificate of Designation of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock of GMX Resources Inc. | | 8-K | | 000-32325 | | 3.1 | | 05/18/2005 | | |
| | | | | | |
3.4 | | Certificate of Designation of 9.25% Series B Cumulative Preferred Stock | | 8-A12B | | 001-32977 | | 4.1 | | 08/08/2006 | | |
| | | | | | |
4.1(a) | | Rights Agreement dated May 17, 2005 by and between GMX Resources Inc. and UMB Bank, N.A., as Rights Agent | | 8-K | | 000-32325 | | 4.1 | | 05/18/2005 | | |
| | | | | | |
4.1(b) | | Amendment No. 1 to Rights Agreement dated February 1, 2008 | | 8-A/A | | 001-32977 | | 4.1 | | 02/21/2008 | | |
| | | | | | |
4.2 | | Indenture dated February 15, 2008, between GMX Resources Inc. and The Bank of New York Trust Company, N.A., as trustee | | 8-K | | 001-32977 | | 4.1 | | 02/15/2008 | | |
| | | | | | |
10.1 | | Amended and Restated Stock Option Plan | | 10-Q | | 001-32977 | | 10.1 | | 11/09/2007 | | |
| | | | | | |
10.2 | | Form of Director Indemnification Agreement | | SB-2 | | 333-49328 | | 10.5 | | 11/06/2000 | | |
| | | | | | |
10.3 | | Participation Agreement dated December 29, 2003 by and among Penn Virginia Oil & Gas Company, the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries | | 8-K | | 000-32325 | | 10.1 | | 12/31/2003 | | |
| | | | | | |
10.3(a) | | First Amendment dated February 27, 2004 to Participation Agreement between GMX Resources Inc. and Penn Virginia Oil & Gas Corporation | | 8-K | | 000-32325 | | 10.1 | | 09/14/2004 | | |
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| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | Incorporated by Reference | | |
Exhibit No. | | Exhibit Description | | Form | | SEC File No. | | Exhibit | | Filing Date | | Filed Herewith |
10.3(b) | | Second Amendment dated May 9, 2004 to Participation Agreement between GMX Resources Inc. and Penn Virginia Oil & Gas Corporation | | 8-K | | 000-32325 | | 10.2 | | 09/14/2004 | | |
| | | | | | |
10.3(c) | | Third Amendment dated April 6, 2004 to Participation Agreement between GMX Resources Inc. and Penn Virginia Oil & Gas Corporation | | 8-K | | 000-32325 | | 10.3 | | 09/14/2004 | | |
| | | | | | |
10.3(d) | | Fourth Amendment dated August 11, 2004 to Participation Agreement between GMX Resources Inc. and Penn Virginia Oil & Gas Corporation | | 8-K | | 000-32325 | | 10.4 | | 09/14/2004 | | |
| | | | | | |
10.3(e) | | Fifth Amendment dated effective January 1, 2005 to Participation Agreement between GMX Resources Inc. and Penn Virginia Oil & Gas L.P., successor to Penn Virginia Oil & Gas Corporation | | 10-QSB | | 000-32325 | | 10.6(e) | | 05/12/2005 | | |
| | | | | | |
10.3(f) | | Sixth Amendment dated effective January 1, 2006, to Participation Agreement between GMX Resources Inc. and Penn Virginia Oil & Gas L.P., successor to Penn Virginia Oil & Gas Corporation | | 8-K | | 000-32325 | | 10.1 | | 01/20/2006 | | |
| | | | | | |
10.4(a) | | Third Amended and Restated Loan Agreement dated October 31, 2007 between GMX Resources Inc., Capital One, National Association, as Administrative Agent and the other banks named therein | | 8-K | | 001-32977 | | 10.1 | | 6/18/2008 | | |
| | | | | | |
10.4(b) | | First Amendment dated October 29, 2008 to Restated Loan Agreement between GMX Resources Inc., Capital One, National Association, as Administrative Agent and the other banks named therein | | | | 001-32977 | | | | | | * |
| | | | | | |
10.5(a) | | Note Purchase Agreement dated July 31, 2007 between GMX Resources Inc. and The Prudential Insurance Company of America | | 10-Q | | 001-32977 | | 10.6(a) | | 08/09/2007 | | |
33
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | Incorporated by Reference | | Filed Herewith |
Exhibit No. | | Exhibit Description | | Form | | SEC File No. | | Exhibit | | Filing Date | |
10.5(b) | | Intercreditor Agreement dated July 31, 2007 between the Noteholders, Capital One, National Association, Union Bank of California, N.A. and The Bank of New York Trust Company, N.A., as collateral agent | | 10-Q | | 001-32977 | | 10.6(b) | | 08/09/2007 | | |
| | | | | | |
10.5(c) | | Amendment No. 1 to Note Purchase Agreement and Limited Consent dated February 11, 2008 between GMX Resources Inc. and The Prudential Insurance Company of America | | 8-K | | 001-32977 | | 10.6 | | 02/15/2008 | | |
| | | | | | |
10.5(d) | | Amendment No. 1 to Intercreditor Agreement dated June 12, 2008 between the Noteholders, Capital One, National Association and the other banks named in the Registrant’s senior bank loan agreement and The Bank of New York Trust Company, N.A., as collateral agent | | 8-K | | 001-3297 | | 10.2 | | 6/18/2008 | | |
| | | | | | |
10.5(e) | | Amendment No. 2 to Note Purchase Agreement dated June 12, 2008 | | 8-K | | 001-32977 | | 10.2 | | 6/18/2008 | | |
| | | | | | |
10.5(f) | | Amendment No. 2 to Intercreditor Agreement dated October 29, 2008 between the Noteholders, Capital One, National Association and the other banks named in the Registrant’s senior bank loan agreement and The Bank of New York Trust Company, N.A., as collateral agent | | | | 001-32977 | | | | | | * |
| | | | | | |
10.6 | | Gas Gathering and Processing Agreement effective January 31, 2008 between PVR East Texas Gas Processing LLC and GMX Resources Inc. | | 8-K | | 001-32977 | | 10.1 | | 02/01/2008 | | |
| | | | | | |
10.7 | | Purchase Agreement dated February 11, 2008, between GMX Resources Inc. and Jefferies & Company, Inc., as representative of the Initial Purchasers named therein | | 8-K | | 001-32977 | | 10.1 | | 02/15/2008 | | |
34
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | Incorporated by Reference | | Filed Herewith |
Exhibit No. | | Exhibit Description | | Form | | SEC File No. | | Exhibit | | Filing Date | |
10.8 | | Registration Rights Agreement dated February 15, 2008, between GMX Resources Inc. and Jefferies & Company, Inc. as representative of the Initial purchasers named therein | | 8-K | | 001-32977 | | 10.2 | | 02/15/2008 | | |
| | | | | | |
10.9 | | Share Lending Agreement dated February 11, 2008, between GMX Resources Inc., Jefferies Funding LLC and Jefferies & Company, Inc., as collateral agent | | 8-K | | 001-32977 | | 10.3 | | 02/15/2008 | | |
| | | | | | |
10.10 | | Registration Rights Agreement dated February 11, 2008, between GMX Resources Inc. and Jefferies Funding LLC | | 8-K | | 001-32977 | | 10.4 | | 02/15/2008 | | |
| | | | | | |
10.11 | | 2008 Long-Term Incentive Plan | | 8-K | | 001-32977 | | 10.1 | | 06/16/08 | | |
| | | | | | |
14 | | Code of Business Conduct and Ethics | | 10-KSB/A | | 000-32325 | | 14 | | 04/15/2004 | | |
| | | | | | |
21 | | List of Subsidiaries | | 10-KSB | | 000-32325 | | 21 | | 03/31/2006 | | |
| | | | | | |
31.1 | | Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer | | | | 001-32977 | | | | | | * |
| | | | | | |
31.2 | | Rule 13(a) – 14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer | | | | 001-32977 | | | | | | * |
| | | | | | |
32.1 | | Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350 | | | | 001-32977 | | | | | | * |
| | | | | | |
32.2 | | Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350 | | | | 001-32977 | | | | | | * |
35