Thirty-Nine Weeks Ended October 31, 2020 and November 2, 2019
Net Sales. Net sales decreased $39.5 million, or 6.9%, to $531.4 million in the thirty-nine weeks ended October 31, 2020 from $570.9 million in the thirty-nine weeks ended November 2, 2019. The decrease in sales was due to closing all 574 of our stores as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic from March 20 until April 23, at which point we began to gradually reopen certain stores, with all stores safely reopened as of July 18, 2020. In the first quarter of 2020, net sales decreased $88.9 million, or 43.4%. Prior to the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, comparable store sales increased 3.1% from the beginning of the first quarter through March 7, 2020. In the second quarter of 2020, net sales increased $33.4 million, or 18.2%, with an increase in comparable store sales of 32.2% for reopened stores from their respective opening dates. In the third quarter of 2020, net sales increased $16.0 million, or 8.8%, as the result of a 6.3% increase in comparable store sales and the opening of 22 stores since the third quarter of last year, partially offset by the impact of closing three stores since the third quarter of last year.
Cost of Sales (exclusive of depreciation). Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation) decreased $30.1 million, or 8.4%, to $327.3 million in the thirty-nine weeks ended October 31, 2020 from $357.4 million in the thirty-nine weeks ended November 2, 2019. Cost of sales as a percentage of sales decreased to 61.6% in the thirty-nine weeks of fiscal 2020 from 62.6% in the same period of fiscal 2019 due to an increase of 80 basis points in the core merchandise margin (initial mark-up, net of markdowns), along with an improvement of 20 basis points in shrinkage.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased $11.1 million, or 5.8%, to $180.9 million in the thirty-nine weeks ended October 31, 2020 from $192.0 million in the thirty-nine weeks ended November 2, 2019 due primarily to a $10.1 million decrease in payroll expenses as a result of associate furloughs and government credits under the CARES Act, as well as decreases in variable costs related to the temporary closures of our stores and distribution centers. These decreases were partially offset by $1.7 million of incremental supplies costs related to COVID-19 for personal protective equipment and cleaning supplies, as well as the impact on expenses of opening 22 new stores since the third quarter of last year. As a percentage of sales, selling, general and administrative expenses increased to 34.0% in the thirty-nine weeks of fiscal 2020 from 33.6% in the thirty-nine weeks of fiscal 2019.
Depreciation. Depreciation expense increased $0.9 million, or 6.1%, to $14.6 million in the thirty-nine weeks of fiscal 2020 from $13.7 million in the thirty-nine weeks of fiscal 2019.
Asset Impairment. Impairment charges related to an underperforming store totaled $0.3 million in the thirty-nine weeks of fiscal 2020, comprised of $0.2 million for an operating lease right-of-use asset and $0.1 million for leasehold improvements and fixtures and equipment. In the thirty-nine weeks of fiscal 2019, impairment charges related to underperforming stores totaled $0.5 million, comprised of $0.3 million for leasehold improvements and fixtures and equipment, and $0.2 million for an operating lease right-of-use asset.
Income Tax Expense. Income tax expense increased $0.5 million to $1.8 million in the thirty-nine weeks of fiscal 2020 compared to $1.3 million in the thirty-nine weeks of fiscal 2019 due to lower federal and state tax credits this year.
Net Income. Net income decreased $1.2 million, or 16.1%, to $5.9 million in the thirty-nine weeks of fiscal 2020 from $7.1 million in the thirty-nine weeks of fiscal 2019 due to the factors discussed above.
Thirteen Weeks Ended October 31, 2020 and November 2, 2019
Net Sales. Net sales increased $16.0 million, or 8.8%, to $199.1 million in the third quarter of 2020 from $183.1 million in the third quarter of 2019. The increase in sales was due to a 6.3% increase in comparable store sales and the opening of 22 new stores since the third quarter of last year, partially offset by the impact of closing three stores since the third quarter of last year. The increase in comparable store sales was reflected in an increase of 21% in the average ticket size, partially offset by a decrease of 12% in customer transactions. Comparable store sales changes by major merchandise class were as follows: Home +22%; Men’s +20%; Ladies’ +5%; Children’s +5%; and Accessories +1%.
Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation). Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation) increased $1.2 million, or 1.1%, to $115.8 million in the third quarter of 2020 from $114.6 million in the third quarter of 2019. Cost of sales as a percentage of sales decreased to 58.2% in the third quarter of 2020 from 62.6% in the third quarter of last year due to an increase of 390 basis points in the core merchandise margin (initial mark-up, net of markdowns), along with an improvement of 30 basis points in shrinkage and an improvement of 20 basis points in freight costs.