Table of Contents
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SE CURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For The Quarterly Period Ended: September 30, 2011
o TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the Transition Period from to
Commission File No. 000-53003
WSB HOLDINGS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
DELAWARE | | 26-1219088 |
(State or other jurisdiction of | | (I.R.S. Employer |
incorporation or organization) | | Identification No.) |
4201 Mitchellville Road, Suite 200, Bowie, Maryland 20716
(Address of principal executive offices, Zip Code)
(301) 352-3120
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES x NO o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§223.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer o | | Accelerated filer o |
| | |
Non-accelerated filer o | | Smaller reporting company x |
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | | |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). YES o NO x
There were 7,995,232 shares of Common Stock ($0.0001 Par Value) outstanding as of November 3, 2011.
Table of Contents
Item 1. Financial Statments
WSB HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
(UNAUDITED)
| | September 30, | | December 31, | |
| | 2011 | | 2010 | |
| | | | | |
ASSETS | | | | | |
Cash | | $ | 1,600,890 | | $ | 21,438,474 | |
Federal funds sold and interest bearing deposits at FHLB - Atlanta | | 2,520,360 | | 2,095,561 | |
Total cash and cash equivalents | | 4,121,250 | | 23,534,035 | |
| | | | | |
Loans receivable: | | | | | |
Held for sale | | 8,111,211 | | 24,169,595 | |
Held for investment (net of allowance for loan losses of $7,739,928 and $10,219,791 respectively) | | 211,923,568 | | 223,844,534 | |
| | | | | |
Investment securities - available for sale at fair value | | 57,373,503 | | 22,110,923 | |
Mortgage-backed securities - available for sale at fair value | | 57,488,433 | | 58,551,837 | |
Investment in Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost | | 4,797,100 | | 5,501,800 | |
Accrued interest receivable on loans | | 1,060,304 | | 1,169,898 | |
Accrued interest receivable on investments | | 711,926 | | 465,831 | |
Real estate acquired in settlement of loans | | 5,721,823 | | 6,055,945 | |
Bank owned life insurance | | 12,253,722 | | 11,911,801 | |
Premises and equipment - net | | 4,702,433 | | 4,802,675 | |
Income taxes receivable | | 72,823 | | 629,167 | |
Deferred income taxes | | 8,747,208 | | 9,829,655 | |
Other assets | | 2,413,087 | | 3,352,288 | |
| | | | | |
TOTAL ASSETS | | $ | 379,498,391 | | $ | 395,929,984 | |
| | | | | |
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | | | | |
Deposits: | | | | | |
Non-interest bearing | | $ | 5,448,714 | | $ | 6,512,064 | |
Interest bearing | | 240,882,556 | | 260,069,078 | |
Total deposits | | 246,331,270 | | 266,581,142 | |
| | | | | |
Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings | | 77,000,000 | | 76,000,000 | |
Advances from borrowers for taxes and insurance | | 503,909 | | 479,480 | |
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities | | 1,729,911 | | 1,250,469 | |
| | | | | |
TOTAL LIABILITIES | | 325,565,090 | | 344,311,091 | |
| | | | | |
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY: | | | | | |
Preferred stock, no stated par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized; none issued and outstanding | | — | | — | |
Common stock authorized, 20,000,000 shares at $.0001 par value, 7,995,232 and 7,924,732 issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively | | 799 | | 792 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | 11,095,646 | | 10,872,561 | |
Retained earnings - substantially restricted | | 41,947,580 | | 40,981,757 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | | 889,276 | | (236,217 | ) |
| | | | | |
TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | 53,933,301 | | 51,618,893 | |
| | | | | |
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | $ | 379,498,391 | | $ | 395,929,984 | |
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
3
Table of Contents
WSB HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(UNAUDITED)
| | Three Months ended | | Nine Months ended | |
| | September 30, | | September 30, | |
| | 2011 | | 2010 | | 2011 | | 2010 | |
INTEREST INCOME: | | | | | | | | | |
Interest and fees on loans | | $ | 3,473,885 | | $ | 3,669,008 | | 10,650,990 | | $ | 11,453,546 | |
Interest on mortgage-backed securities | | 650,020 | | 981,523 | | 2,006,856 | | 3,514,418 | |
Interest and dividends on investments | | 479,790 | | 379,478 | | 1,223,983 | | 1,205,792 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total interest income | | 4,603,695 | | 5,030,009 | | 13,881,829 | | 16,173,756 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
INTEREST EXPENSE: | | | | | | | | | |
Interest on deposits | | 903,015 | | 1,163,863 | | 3,025,241 | | 3,758,490 | |
Interest on other borrowings | | 536,132 | | 681,456 | | 1,580,713 | | 2,946,115 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total interest expense | | 1,439,147 | | 1,845,319 | | 4,605,954 | | 6,704,605 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
NET INTEREST INCOME | | 3,164,548 | | 3,184,690 | | 9,275,875 | | 9,469,151 | |
Provision for loan losses | | 100,000 | | 950,000 | | 200,000 | | 3,350,000 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES | | 3,064,548 | | 2,234,690 | | 9,075,875 | | 6,119,151 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
NON-INTEREST INCOME: | | | | | | | | | |
Loan related fees | | 97,970 | | 98,132 | | 310,496 | | 276,039 | |
Gain on sale of loans | | 478,914 | | 346,230 | | 1,159,488 | | 728,020 | |
Gain on sale of investment securities - available for sale | | 128,304 | | 12,971 | | 542,579 | | 782,141 | |
Other than temporary impairment | | — | | (2,931,768 | ) | — | | (2,931,768 | ) |
Gain (Loss) on sale of real estate acquired in settlement of loans | | 4,235 | | 6,193 | | 45,737 | | (37,009 | ) |
Service charges on deposits | | 33,430 | | 34,638 | | 86,099 | | 104,079 | |
Rental income | | 111,760 | | 96,414 | | 299,183 | | 302,470 | |
Other income | | 161,031 | | 166,584 | | 482,165 | | 484,660 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total non-interest income | | 1,015,644 | | (2,170,606 | ) | 2,925,747 | | (291,368 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
NON-INTEREST EXPENSE: | | | | | | | | | |
Salaries and benefits | | 1,738,653 | | 1,753,363 | | 5,431,791 | | 5,009,343 | |
Occupancy expense | | 177,943 | | 173,679 | | 514,061 | | 522,296 | |
Depreciation | | 108,284 | | 149,955 | | 335,048 | | 414,447 | |
Advertising | | 93,900 | | 76,700 | | 262,064 | | 233,965 | |
Service bureau charges | | 120,762 | | 140,404 | | 375,404 | | 412,580 | |
Service charges from banks | | 7,179 | | 9,139 | | 24,436 | | 26,802 | |
Stationary, printing and supplies | | 34,046 | | 30,757 | | 121,235 | | 113,638 | |
Professional services | | 148,378 | | 95,603 | | 488,406 | | 489,276 | |
FDIC Insurance | | 179,531 | | 274,690 | | 619,314 | | 889,179 | |
Pre-payment penalty expense on other borrowings | | — | | — | | — | | 1,967,187 | |
Provision for losses on real estate acquired in settlement of loans | | 1,398 | | 92,035 | | 84,197 | | 591,448 | |
Other taxes | | 79,782 | | 74,566 | | 239,743 | | 226,798 | |
Other | | 664,542 | | 748,134 | | 2,036,842 | | 2,202,264 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total non-interest expense | | 3,354,398 | | 3,619,025 | | 10,532,541 | | 13,099,223 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
EARNINGS (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES | | 725,794 | | (3,554,941 | ) | 1,469,081 | | (7,271,440 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
INCOME TAX EXPENSE (BENEFIT) | | 316,159 | | (1,481,704 | ) | 503,259 | | (3,030,157 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
NET EARNINGS (LOSS) | | $ | 409,635 | | $ | (2,073,237 | ) | 965,822 | | $ | (4,241,283 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
BASIC EARNINGS (LOSS) PER COMMON SHARE | | $ | 0.05 | | $ | (0.26 | ) | 0.12 | | $ | (0.54 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
DILUTED EARNINGS (LOSS) PER COMMON SHARE | | $ | 0.05 | | $ | (0.26 | ) | 0.12 | | $ | (0.54 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
CASH DIVIDENDS DECLARED PER COMMON SHARE | | $ | 0.00 | | $ | 0.00 | | 0.00 | | $ | 0.00 | |
AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING | | 7,995,232 | | 7,896,232 | | 7,985,216 | | 7,876,191 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
AVERAGE DILUTED COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING | | 7,995,232 | | 7,896,232 | | 7,985,787 | | 7,876,191 | |
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
4
Table of Contents
| | | | | | | | Accumulated | | | |
| | | | Additional | | | | Other | | Total | |
| | Common | | Paid-In | | Retained | | Comprehensive | | Stockholders’ | |
| | Stock | | Capital | | Earnings | | Income (Loss) | | Equity | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
BALANCE, JANUARY 1, 2010 | | $ | 785 | | $ | 10,717,631 | | $ | 44,854,805 | | $ | (2,716,504 | ) | $ | 52,856,717 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Exercise of Stock Options | | 5 | | 91,121 | | — | | — | | 91,126 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Tax effect of stock options exercised | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Comprehensive Loss: | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Net Loss | | — | | — | | (4,241,283 | ) | — | | (4,241,283 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Other comprehensive income (loss) | | | | | | | | | | | |
Reclassification adjustment for gains, net of taxes of $303,361 | | — | | — | | — | | (465,809 | ) | (465,809 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Reclassification adjustment for other than temporary impairment charge net of taxes ($1,156,289) | | | | | | | | (1,775,479 | ) | (1,775,479 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Net changes in unrealized appreciation on available for sale securities | | — | | — | | — | | 5,108,452 | | 5,108,452 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Total comprehensive Loss | | | | | | | | | | (1,374,119 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
BALANCE, SEPTEMBER 30, 2010 | | $ | 790 | | $ | 10,808,752 | | $ | 40,613,522 | | $ | 150,660 | | $ | 51,573,724 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
BALANCE, JANUARY 1, 2011 | | $ | 792 | | $ | 10,872,561 | | $ | 40,981,757 | | $ | (236,217 | ) | $ | 51,618,893 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Exercise of Stock Options | | 7 | | 220,635 | | — | | — | | 220,642 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Tax effect of stock options exercised | | — | | 2,450 | | — | | — | | 2,450 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Comprehensive Income: | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Net Income | | — | | — | | 965,822 | | — | | 965,822 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Other comprehensive income | | | | | | | | | | | |
Reclassification adjustment for gains, net of taxes of $213,993 | | — | | — | | — | | (328,586 | ) | (328,586 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Net changes in unrealized appreciation on available for sale securities | | — | | — | | — | | 1,454,080 | | 1,454,080 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Total comprehensive income | | | | | | | | | | 2,091,316 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
BALANCE, SEPTEMBER 30, 2011 | | $ | 799 | | $ | 11,095,646 | | $ | 41,947,579 | | $ | 889,277 | | $ | 53,933,301 | |
See notes to consolidated financial statements
5
Table of Contents
| | Nine months ended | |
| | September 30 , | |
| | 2011 | | 2010 | |
OPERATING ACTIVITIES: | | | | | |
| | | | | |
Net earnings (loss) | | $ | 965,822 | | $ | (4,241,283 | ) |
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities: | | | | | |
Provision for loan losses | | 200,000 | | 3,350,000 | |
Depreciation | | 335,048 | | 414,447 | |
Loss on Other than temporary impairment charge | | — | | 2,931,768 | |
Loss on disposal of premises and equipment | | — | | 93 | |
Accretion of discounts on investment securities | | 358,760 | | 16,981 | |
(Gain) loss on sale of mortgage-backed securities-available for sale | | (401,052 | ) | 350,216 | |
Gain on sale of investment securities | | (141,527 | ) | (1,132,357 | ) |
(Gain) Loss on sale of real estate acquired in settlement of loans | | (45,737 | ) | 37,009 | |
Gain on sale of loans | | (1,159,488 | ) | (728,020 | ) |
Loans originated for sale | | (79,871,925 | ) | (61,566,944 | ) |
Proceeds from sale of loans originated for sale | | 97,089,797 | | 64,756,235 | |
Increase in cash surrender value of bank owned life insurance | | (341,920 | ) | (357,928 | ) |
Change in deferred income taxes | | 349,462 | | (2,935,203 | ) |
Increase in accrued interest receivable | | (136,501 | ) | 23,862 | |
Decrease in other assets | | 939,202 | | (50,903 | ) |
Increase (decrease) in net deferred loan fees | | 48,117 | | (61,301 | ) |
Change in income taxes payable/receivable | | 556,344 | | 235,159 | |
Excess tax benefit from stock-based compensation | | (2,450 | ) | — | |
Decrease in accrued interest payable | | (19,443 | ) | (12,833 | ) |
Increase in accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities | | 479,441 | | (320,912 | ) |
| | | | | |
Net cash provided by operating activities | | 19,201,950 | | 708,086 | |
| | | | | |
INVESTING ACTIVITIES: | | | | | |
| | | | | |
Net decrease in loans | | 9,362,865 | | 6,562,826 | |
Purchase of mortgage-backed securities - available for sale | | (32,044,549 | ) | (6,304,198 | ) |
Repayment of mortgage-backed securities - available for sale | | 23,032,540 | | 45,015,183 | |
Repayment of mortgage-backed securities -held for sale | | — | | 3,744,372 | |
Sale of mortgage backed securities Available for sale | | 11,374,034 | | — | |
Redemption of Federal Home Loan Bank Stock | | 704,700 | | 193,700 | |
Purchase of investment securities - available for sale | | (55,539,675 | ) | — | |
Purchase of investment securities - held to maturity | | — | | (22,788,117 | ) |
Repayment of called investment securities - available for sale | | 9,986,777 | | 2,925,068 | |
Repayment of investment securities - available for sale | | 897,333 | | — | |
Purchase of premises and equipment | | (234,806 | ) | (85,820 | ) |
Sale of investment securities - available for sale | | 10,136,661 | | 20,435,550 | |
Development of real estate acquired in settlement of loans | | (40,939 | ) | (85,330 | ) |
Proceeds from sale of real estate acquired in settlement of loans | | 2,730,782 | | 3,221,605 | |
| | | | | |
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities | | (19,634,277 | ) | 52,834,839 | |
| | | | | |
FINANCING ACTIVITIES: | | | | | |
| | | | | |
Net increase in demand deposits, NOW accounts and savings accounts | | 21,399,884 | | 14,441,794 | |
Proceeds from issuance of certificates of deposit | | 3,669,427 | | 23,083,813 | |
Payments for maturing certificates of deposit | | (45,299,739 | ) | (35,126,021 | ) |
Net increase (decrease) in advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance | | 24,428 | | (14,990 | ) |
Increase in advance from the Federal Home Loan Bank | | 1,000,000 | | — | |
Decrease in advance from Federal Home Loan Bank | | — | | (23,000,000 | ) |
Decrease in other borrowings | | — | | (30,000,000 | ) |
Excess tax benefit from stock-based compensation | | 2,450 | | — | |
Proceeds from exercise of stock options | | 223,092 | | 91,125 | |
| | | | | |
Net cash used in by financing activities | | (18,980,458 | ) | (50,524,279 | ) |
| | | | | |
NET (DECREASE) INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS | | (19,412,785 | ) | 3,018,646 | |
| | | | | |
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD | | 23,534,035 | | 9,068,864 | |
| | | | | |
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD | | $ | 4,121,250 | | $ | 12,087,510 | |
| | | | | |
CASH PAID DURING THE PERIOD FOR: | | | | | |
| | | | | |
Income taxes | | $ | — | | $ | — | |
| | | | | |
Interest | | $ | 4,625,311 | | $ | 7,012,841 | |
| | | | | |
Non-cash transactions: | | | | | |
Transfer from loans to real estate acquired in settlement of loans | | $ | 2,309,984 | | $ | 3,849,137 | |
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
6
Table of Contents
WSB HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2011 AND 2010
(unaudited)
1. Financial Statements
The Consolidated Financial Statements for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011 and 2010 have been prepared by WSB Holdings, Inc. (“WSB” or the “Company”) without audit. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (which include only normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations, and cash flows at September 30, 2011, and for all periods presented, have been made. All significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated.
Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been condensed or omitted pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Management believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010 (the “2010 Annual Report”), a copy of which is available at www.twsb.com and www.sec.gov. The results of operations for the period ended September 30, 2011, are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for the full year, or any other period.
Certain prior year’s amounts have been reclassified to conform with the current year’s presentation.
2. Earnings Per Common Share
The following is the reconciliation of the numerators and denominators of the basic and diluted Earnings Per Common Share (“EPS”) computation for all periods presented in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
| | Three Months Ended September 30, | |
| | 2011 | | 2010 | |
| | Net Income | | Shares | | Per Share | | Net Loss | | Shares | | Per Share | |
| | (Numerator) | | (Denominator) | | Amount | | (Numerator) | | (Denominator) | | Amount | |
Basic EPS | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income (loss) available to Common Stockholders | | $ | 409,635 | | 7,995,232 | | $ | 0.05 | | $ | (2,073,237 | ) | 7,896,232 | | $ | (0.26 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Effect of Dilutive | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Options | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Incremental Shares | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Diluted EPS | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income (loss) available to Common Stockholders | | $ | 409,635 | | 7,995,232 | | $ | 0.05 | | $ | (2,073,237 | ) | 7,896,232 | | $ | (0.26 | ) |
7
Table of Contents
WSB HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2011 AND 2010
(unaudited)
| | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |
| | 2011 | | 2010 | |
| | Net Income | | Shares | | Per Share | | Net Loss | | Shares | | Per Share | |
| | (Numerator) | | (Denominator) | | Amount | | (Numerator) | | (Denominator) | | Amount | |
Basic EPS | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income (loss) available to Common Stockholders | | $ | 965,822 | | 7,985,216 | | $ | 0.12 | | $ | (4,241,283 | ) | 7,876,191 | | $ | (0.54 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Effect of Dilutive | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Options | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Incremental Shares | | | | 571 | | | | | | — | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Diluted EPS | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income (loss) available to Common Stockholders | | $ | 965,822 | | 7,985,787 | | $ | 0.12 | | $ | (4,241,283 | ) | 7,876,191 | | $ | (0.54 | ) |
Options to purchase 260,375 shares of common stock were not included in the computation of diluted EPS for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011 because their effect would have been antidilutive.
For the three and nine month periods, there was no dilutive effect on EPS as we experienced a loss for the quarter and nine month period ending September 30, 2010. Options to purchase 320,375 shares of common stock were excluded in the computation of diluted EPS for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010 because their effect would have been antidilutive.
3. Stock-Based Compensation
We have incentive compensation plans that permit the granting of incentive and non-qualified awards in the form of stock options. Generally, the terms of these plans stipulate that the exercise price of options may not be less than the fair market value of WSB’s common stock on the date the options are granted. Options predominantly vest over a two year period from the date of grant, and expire not later than ten years from the date of grant.
There were no awards granted during 2011 or 2010. There was no pre-tax stock-based compensation during the three and nine months ending September 30, 2011 and 2010.
All outstanding options are vested and there is currently no unrealized compensation cost related to non-vested share based compensation arrangements.
Equity Incentive Plans — On April 27, 2011, the stockholders of WSB Holdings, Inc. approved the adoption of the WSB Holdings, Inc. 2011 Equity Incentive Plan, which reserve shares of common stock for issuance to certain key employees and non-employee directors. The maximum number of shares of our common stock that be issued with respect to awards granted under the plan is 500,000 plus (i) any shares of common stock that are available under the Washington Savings Bank 2001 Stock Option and Incentive Plan (the “2001 Plan”) as of its termination date (which was April 27, 2001) and (ii) shares of common stock subject to
8
Table of Contents
WSB HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2011 AND 2010
(unaudited)
options granted under the 2001 Plan that expire or terminate without having been fully exercised. In no event, however, may the number of shares issuable pursuant to incentive stock options exceed 500,000. The period during which an option granted under the Plan will be exercisable, as determined by the Administrator, will be set forth in the agreement evidencing the option award. However, an incentive stock option may not be exercisable for more than ten years from its date of grant.
The following table summarizes stock option activity for the nine month period ended September 30, 2011:
| | | | Weighted | | Weighted | | | |
| | | | Average | | Average | | Aggregate | |
| | | | Exercise | | Remaining | | Intrinsic | |
| | Shares | | Price | | Life (Years) | | Value | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Outstanding at December 31, 2010 | | 341,375 | | $ | 3.56 | | | | | |
Exercised | | (70,500 | ) | 3.16 | | | | | |
Granted | | — | | — | | | | | |
Forfeited | | (10,500 | ) | — | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Outstanding at September 30, 2011 | | 260,375 | | $ | 3.71 | | 0.04 | | $ | 0 | |
Exercisable at September 30, 2011 | | 260,375 | | $ | 3.71 | | 0.04 | | $ | 0 | |
4. Fair Value Measurements
The Company applies guidance issued by FASB regarding fair value measurements which provides a framework for measuring and disclosing fair value under generally accepted accounting principles. This guidance requires disclosures about the fair value of assets and liabilities recognized in the balance sheet in periods subsequent to initial recognition, whether the measurements are made on a recurring basis (for example, available-for-sale investment securities) or on a nonrecurring basis (for example, impaired loans). This guidance defines fair value as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. This guidance also establishes a fair value hierarchy, which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value.
We utilize fair value measurements to record fair value adjustments to certain assets and to determine fair value disclosures. Securities available for sale are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. Additionally, from time to time, we may be required to record at fair value other assets on a nonrecurring basis, such as loans held for sale, loans held for investment and certain other assets. These nonrecurring fair value adjustments typically involve application of lower of cost or market accounting or write-downs of individual assets.
9
Table of Contents
WSB HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2011 AND 2010
(unaudited)
Under the fair value measurement guidance, we group assets and liabilities at fair value in three levels, based on the markets in which the assets and liabilities are traded and the reliability of the assumptions used to determine the fair value. These hierarchy levels are:
Level 1 inputs — Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the entity has the ability to access at the measurement date.
Level 2 inputs - Inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. These might include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, and inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability, such as interest rates and yield curves that are observable at commonly quoted intervals.
Level 3 inputs - Unobservable inputs for determining the fair values of assets or liabilities that reflect an entity’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the assets or liabilities.
An asset or liability’s categorization within the fair value hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. Management reviews and updates the fair value hierarchy classifications of our assets and liabilities on a quarterly basis.
The following is a description of valuation methodologies used for assets and liabilities recorded at fair value:
Investment Securities Available-for-Sale
Investment securities available-for-sale are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. Fair value measurement is based upon quoted prices, if available. If quoted prices are not available, fair values are measured using independent pricing models or other model-based valuation techniques such as the present value of future cash flows, adjusted for the security’s credit rating, prepayment assumptions and other factors such as credit loss assumptions. Level 1 securities include those traded on an active exchange such as the New York Stock Exchange, Treasury securities that are traded by dealers or brokers in active over-the-counter markets and money market funds. Level 2 securities include mortgage backed securities issued by government sponsored entities, municipal bonds and corporate debt securities. Securities classified as Level 3 include asset-backed securities in less liquid markets. With the exception of our private labeled mortgage-backed securities, all securities available for sale are classified as Level 2.
Loans
We do not record loans held-for-investment at fair value on a recurring basis, however, from time to time, a loan is considered impaired and an allowance for loan loss is established. Loans for which it is probable that payment of interest and principle will not be made in accordance with the contractual terms of the loan are considered impaired. Once a loan is identified as individually impaired, management measures impairment in accordance with the FASB’s Accounting Standards Codification Receivables Topic. The fair value of impaired loans is estimated using one of several methods, including the collateral value, market value of similar debt, enterprise value, liquidation value and discounted cash flows. Those impaired loans not requiring a specific
10
Table of Contents
WSB HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2011 AND 2010
(unaudited)
allowance represent loans for which the fair value of expected repayments or collateral exceed the recorded investment in such loans. At September 30, 2011, all of the totally impaired loans were evaluated based upon the fair value of the collateral and/or discounted cash flows. In accordance with guidance regarding fair value measurements, impaired loans where an allowance is established based on the fair value of collateral require classification in the fair value hierarchy. When the fair value of the collateral is based on an observable market price or a current appraised value, we record the loan as nonrecurring Level 2. When an appraised value is not available or management determines the fair value of the collateral is further impaired below the appraised value and there is no observable market price, we record the loan as nonrecurring Level 3.
Loans Held for Sale- Loans held for sale are valued based on quotations from the secondary market for similar instruments and is classified as level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.
Foreclosed Assets
Foreclosed assets are adjusted for fair value upon transfer of the loans to foreclosed assets. Subsequently, foreclosed assets are carried at the lower of carrying value and fair value. Fair value is based upon independent market prices, appraised value of the collateral or management’s estimation of the value of the collateral. When the fair value of the collateral is based on an observable market price or a current appraised value, we record the foreclosed asset as nonrecurring Level 2. When an appraised value is not available or management determines the fair value of the collateral is further impaired below the appraised value and there is no observable market price, we record the foreclosed asset at nonrecurring Level 3.
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
The table below presents the recorded amount of assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis at September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010:
| | At September 30, 2011 (In thousands) | |
| | | | Quoted Prices in | | Other | | Significant | | Total Changes | |
| | | | Active Markets for | | Observable | | Unobservable | | in Fair Values | |
| | Carrying Value | | Identical Assets | | Inputs | | Inputs | | Included in | |
| | September 30, 2011 | | (Level 1) | | (Level 2) | | (Level 3) | | Period Earnings | |
Loans held-for-sale | | $ | 8,111 | | | | $ | 8,111 | | | | $ | | |
Available-for-sale, FHLB Agencies callable | | 55,038 | | — | | 55,038 | | — | | — | |
Available-for-Sale, Municipal Bonds | | 2,336 | | — | | 2,336 | | — | | — | |
Available-for-Sale Residential MBS | | 57,488 | | — | | 39,834 | | 17,654 | | — | |
| | $ | 122,973 | | $ | — | | $ | 105,319 | | $ | 17,654 | | $ | — | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
11
Table of Contents
WSB HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2011 AND 2010
(unaudited)
| | At December 31, 2010 (In thousands) | |
| | | | Quoted Prices in | | Other | | Significant | | Total Changes | |
| | | | Active Markets for | | Observable | | Unobservable | | in Fair Values | |
| | Carrying Value | | Identical Assets | | Inputs | | Inputs | | Included in | |
| | December 31, 2010 | | (Level 1) | | (Level 2) | | (Level 3) | | Period Earnings | |
Loans held-for-sale | | $ | 24,170 | | | | $ | 24,170 | | | | $ | | |
Available-for-sale, FHLB Agencies callable | | 19,784 | | — | | 19,784 | | — | | — | |
Available-for-Sale, Municipal Bonds | | 2,327 | | — | | 2,327 | | — | | — | |
Available-for-Sale Residential MBS | | 58,552 | | — | | 35,187 | | 23,365 | | (2,932 | ) |
| | $ | 104,833 | | $ | — | | $ | 81,468 | | $ | 23,365 | | $ | (2,932 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loans held-for-sale, which are carried at the lower of cost or market, did not have any impairment charge at September 30, 2011.
Assets included in Level 3 include our private-labeled mortgage-backed securities (“MBS”) due to lack of observable market data due to decreases in market activity for these securities. Our policy is to recognize transfers in and out as of the actual date of the event or change in circumstances that caused the transfer. No assets were transferred to Level 3 during the three and nine month periods ending September 30, 2011. The change in the assets included in Level 3 was due to principal repayments and the change in unrealized gains/losses for the nine month period ending September 30, 2011.
The table below presents a reconciliation and income statement classification of gains and losses for all assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 and September 30, 2010.
| | Fair Value Measurements | |
| | Using Significant Unobservable Inputs | |
| | (Level 3) | |
| | Private Labeled Mortgage-Backed | |
| | Securities-Available for Sale | |
| | Nine months ended September 30, | |
| | 2011 | | 2010 | |
| | | | | |
Beginning Balance | | $ | 23,365 | | $ | 40,194 | |
Accretion/Amortization of Discount/Premiums | | 11 | | 57 | |
Payments received | | (6,561 | ) | (13,632 | ) |
Difference in Unrealized gain (loss) | | 839 | | (322 | ) |
Other than temporary impairment | | | | (2,932 | ) |
| | | | | |
Ending Balance | | $ | 17,654 | | $ | 23,365 | |
12
Table of Contents
WSB HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2011 AND 2010
(unaudited)
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis
We may be required from time to time, to measure certain assets at fair value on a non- recurring basis in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. These include assets that are measured at the lower of cost or market that were recognized at fair value below cost at the end of the period. Assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis at September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 is included in the tables below:
| | At September 30, 2011 (In thousands) | |
| | | | Quoted Prices in | | Other | | Significant | |
| | | | Active Markets for | | Observable | | Unobservable | |
| | Carrying Value | | Identical Assets | | Inputs | | Inputs | |
| | September 30, 2011 | | (Level 1) | | (Level 2) | | (Level 3) | |
Impaired Loans: | | | | | | | | | |
Residential Real estate | | $ | 9,675 | | $ | — | | $ | 9,675 | | $ | — | |
Construction | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
Land and land Acquisition | | 4,888 | | — | | 4,888 | | — | |
Commercial Real Estate and Commercial | | 14,276 | | — | | 14,276 | | — | |
Consumer | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
Total Impaired Loans | | 28,839 | | — | | 28,839 | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Real estate acquired in settlement of loans: | | | | | | | | | |
Residential Real estate | | $ | 1,656 | | $ | — | | $ | 1,656 | | $ | — | |
Construction | | 1,050 | | — | | 1,050 | | — | |
Land and land Acquisition | | 1,804 | | — | | 1,804 | | — | |
Commercial Real Estate and Commercial | | 1,212 | | — | | 1,212 | | — | |
Total Real estate acquired in settlement of loans: | | 5,722 | | — | | 5,722 | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 34,561 | | $ | — | | $ | 34,561 | | $ | — | |
13
Table of Contents
WSB HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2011 AND 2010
(unaudited)
| | At December 31, 2010 (In thousands) | |
| | | | Quoted Prices in | | Other | | Significant | |
| | | | Active Markets for | | Observable | | Unobservable | |
| | Carrying Value | | Identical Assets | | Inputs | | Inputs | |
| | December 31, 2010 | | (Level 1) | | (Level 2) | | (Level 3) | |
Impaired Loans: | | | | | | | | | |
Residential Real estate | | $ | 12,228 | | $ | — | | $ | 12,228 | | $ | — | |
Construction | | 1,617 | | — | | 1,617 | | — | |
Land and land Acquisition | | 2,942 | | — | | 2,942 | | — | |
Commercial Real Estate and Commercial | | 16,304 | | — | | 16,304 | | — | |
Consumer | | 1 | | — | | 1 | | — | |
Total Impaired Loans | | 33,092 | | — | | 33,092 | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Real estate acquired in settlement of loans: | | | | | | | | | |
Residential Real estate | | $ | 1,053 | | $ | — | | $ | 1,053 | | $ | — | |
Construction | | 1,330 | | — | | 1,330 | | — | |
Land and land Acquisition | | 1,976 | | — | | 1,976 | | — | |
Commercial Real Estate and Commercial | | 1,697 | | — | | 1,697 | | — | |
Total Real estate acquired in settlement of loans: | | 6,056 | | — | | 6,056 | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 39,148 | | $ | — | | $ | 39,148 | | $ | — | |
Impaired loans, which are measured for impairment using the fair value of the collateral for collateral dependent loans, had a principal balance of $28.8 million, with a related valuation allowance of $4.3 million, at September 30, 2011 compared to principal balance of $38.8 million, with a related valuation allowance of $5.7 million, at December 31, 2010.
Real estate acquired in settlement of loans is carried at the lower of our recorded investment or fair value at the date of acquisition. Write-downs to fair value at the date of acquisition are charged to the allowance for loan losses. Subsequent write downs are included in non-interest expense. Costs relating to the development and improvement of a property are capitalized, whereas those relating to holding the property are charged to expense when incurred. The real estate is carried at the lower of acquisition or fair value net of estimated costs to sell subsequent to acquisition. Operating expenses of real estate owned are reflected in other non-interest expenses. The value of OREO properties held due to foreclosures at September 30, 2011 was $5.7 million compared to $6.1 million at December 31, 2010.
Impaired loans and real estate acquired in settlement of loans are classified as Level 2 within the valuation hierarchy.
14
Table of Contents
WSB HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2011 AND 2010
(unaudited)
The following disclosures of the estimated fair value of financial instruments are made in accordance with the requirements of FASB’s Accounting Standards Codification Topic 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures”. We have determined the fair value amounts by using available market information and appropriate valuation methodologies. However, considerable judgment is required in interpreting market data to develop the estimates of fair value. Accordingly, the estimates presented herein are not necessarily indicative of the amount we could realize in a current market exchange. The use of different market assumptions and/or estimation methodologies may have a material effect on the estimated fair value amounts.
| | September 30, 2011 | | December 31, 2010 | |
| | | | Estimated | | | | Estimated | |
| | Carrying | | Fair | | Carrying | | Fair | |
| | Amount | | Value | | Amount | | Value | |
| | (000’s) | | (000’s) | | (000’s) | | (000’s) | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 4,121 | | $ | 4,121 | | $ | 23,534 | | $ | 23,534 | |
Loans receivable, net | | 220,035 | | 222,448 | | 248,014 | | 248,175 | |
Mortgage-backed securities: | | | | | | | | | |
Available for sale | | 57,488 | | 57,488 | | 58,552 | | 58,552 | |
Investment securities: | | | | | | | | | |
Available for sale | | 57,374 | | 57,374 | | 22,111 | | 22,111 | |
Investment in Federal Home | | | | | | | | | |
Loan Bank stock | | 4,797 | | 4,797 | | 5,502 | | 5,502 | |
Bank Owned Life Insurance | | 12,254 | | 12,254 | | 11,912 | | 11,912 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Liabilities: | | | | | | | | | |
Deposits: | | | | | | | | | |
Non-interest-bearing | | 5,449 | | 5,449 | | 6,512 | | 6,512 | |
Interest bearing | | 240,883 | | 242,192 | | 260,069 | | 261,964 | |
Borrowings | | 77,000 | | 77,413 | | 76,000 | | 76,086 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and Cash Equivalents - For cash and cash equivalents, the carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value.
Loans Receivable, Net - Loans not having quoted market prices are priced using the discounted cash flow method. The discount rate used is the rate currently offered on similar products. The estimated fair value of loans held-for-sale is based on the terms of the related sale commitments.
Mortgage-Backed Securities - Fair values are based on quoted market prices or dealer quotes. If a quoted market price is not available, fair value is estimated using quoted market prices for similar securities.
Investment Securities - Fair values are based on quoted market prices or dealer quotes. If a quoted market price is not available, fair values are estimated using quoted market prices for similar securities.
15
Table of Contents
WSB HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2011 AND 2010
(unaudited)
Investment in Federal Home Loan Bank Stock - The carrying amount of Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) Stock is a reasonable estimate of fair value as FHLB stock does not have a readily available market and can only be sold back to the FHLB at its par value of $100 per share.
Bank Owned Life Insurance - The carrying amount of Bank Owned Life Insurance (“BOLI”) purchased on a group of officers is a reasonable estimate of fair value. BOLI is an insurance product that provides an effective way to offset current employee benefit costs.
Deposits - The fair value of non-interest bearing accounts is the amount payable on demand at the reporting date. The fair value of interest-bearing deposits is determined using the discounted cash flow method. The discount rate used is the rate currently offered on similar products.
Borrowings — The fair value of borrowings is determined using the discounted cash flow method. The discount rate used is the rate currently offered on similar products.
Commitments to Grant Loans and Standby Letters of Credit and Financial Guarantees Written - The majority of our commitments to grant loans and standby letters of credit and financial guarantees written carry current market interest rates if converted to loans. Because commitments to extend credit and letters of credit are generally un-assignable by either the Bank or the borrower, they only have value to the Bank and the borrower and therefore it is impractical to assign any value to these commitments.
The fair value estimates presented herein are based on pertinent information available to management as of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010. Although management is not aware of any factors that would significantly affect the estimated fair value amounts, such amounts have not been comprehensively reevaluated for purposes of these financial statements since reporting period ending September 30, 2011 and, therefore, current estimates of fair value may differ significantly from the amounts presented herein.
16
Table of Contents
WSB HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2011 AND 2010
(unaudited)
5. Loans
The following table summarizes loans at September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010.
| | September 30, 2011 | | December 31, 2010 | |
| | | | | |
FIRST MORTGAGE LOANS: | | | | | |
Secured by single-family residences | | $ | 76,386,309 | | $ | 72,968,063 | |
Secured by 5 or more- residential | | 3,126,663 | | 3,019,186 | |
Secured by other properties | | 37,353,752 | | 41,306,353 | |
Construction loans | | 3,816,233 | | 4,898,672 | |
Land and land development loans | | 8,705,563 | | 11,613,824 | |
Land acquisition loans | | 1,299,520 | | 1,849,875 | |
| | | | | |
| | 130,688,040 | | 135,655,973 | |
| | | | | |
SECOND MORTGAGE LOANS | | 1,987,340 | | 2,597,198 | |
| | | | | |
COMMERCIAL AND OTHER LOANS: | | | | | |
Commercial -secured by real estate | | 84,049,781 | | 92,458,529 | |
Commercial | | 2,931,628 | | 3,212,401 | |
Loans secured by savings accounts | | 153,501 | | 205,637 | |
Consumer installment loans | | 300,276 | | 333,540 | |
| | | | | |
| | 220,110,566 | | 234,463,278 | |
| | | | | |
LESS: | | | | | |
Allowance for loan losses | | (7,739,928 | ) | (10,219,791 | ) |
Deferred loan fees, net | | (447,070 | ) | (398,953 | ) |
| | | | | |
TOTAL LOANS RECEIVABLE HELD-FOR-INVESTMENT | | | | | |
| | $ | 211,923,568 | | $ | 223,844,534 | |
The risks associated with each portfolio class are as follows:
First mortgage loans secured by single family residences, secured by 5 or more residential, secured by other properties and second mortgage loans — The primary risks related to this type of lending include; unemployment, deterioration in real estate values, our ability to access the creditworthiness of the customer, deterioration in the borrower’s financial condition (whether the result of personal issues or general economic downturn), the inability of the borrower to maintain occupancy for investment properties, and an appraisal on a property is not reflective of the true property value. Portfolio risk includes condition of the economy, changing demand for these types of loans, large concentration of these types of loans and geographic concentration of these types of loans.
Construction loans — Since this portfolio is substantially owner occupied residential construction loans, the loan specific risks and portfolio risks are the same as described above as first mortgage loans secured by single family residences. However these loans carry the additional risk associated with the builder and the
17
Table of Contents
WSB HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2011 AND 2010
(unaudited)
potential for builder cost overruns and/or the builder being unable to complete the construction.
Land development loans and land acquisition loans — The primary loan-specific risk in land and land development are: unemployment, deterioration of the business and/or collateral values, deterioration of the financial condition of the borrowers and/or guarantors creates a risk of default, and that an appraisal on the collateral is not reflective of the true property value. These loans usually include funding for the acquisition and development of unimproved properties to be used for residential or non-residential construction. We may provide permanent financing on the same projects for which we have provided the development and construction financing. Portfolio risk includes condition of the economy, changing demand for these types of loans, large concentration of these types of loans, and geographic concentrations of these types of loans.
Commercial and Commercial secured by real estate — The primary loan-specific risks in these types of loans are: unemployment, general deterioration in the economy, deterioration of the business and/or business cash flows, financial condition of the guarantors, deterioration of collateral values, and that an appraisal on any real estate collateral is not reflective of the true property value. Portfolio risk includes condition of the economy, changing demand for these types of loans, large concentration of these types of loans, and geographic concentration of these types of loans.
Loans secured by savings accounts and consumer installment loans- The primary risks of these loans are: unemployment, and deterioration of the borrower’s financial condition, whether the result of person issues or a general economic downturn. The portfolio risks for these types of loans is the same as for first mortgage loans secured by single family residences as described above.
18
Table of Contents
WSB HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2011 AND 2010
(unaudited)
Allowance for loan losses and recorded investment in loans for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011 is summarized as follows:
| | Three Months Ended September 30, 2011 | |
| | Residential Real Estate | | Construction | | Land and Land Acquisition | | Commercial Real Estate and Commercial | | Consumer | | Total | |
| | (dollars in thousands) | |
Allowance for loan losses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Beginning balance | | $ | 2,894 | | $ | 29 | | $ | 2,040 | | $ | 3,158 | | $ | 5 | | $ | 8,126 | |
Charge-offs | | (225 | ) | — | | (198 | ) | (74 | ) | (2 | ) | (499 | ) |
Recoveries | | 1 | | — | | 2 | | 9 | | 1 | | 13 | |
Provisions | | 535 | | (12 | ) | 201 | | (628 | ) | 4 | | 100 | |
Ending Balance | | 3,205 | | 17 | | 2,045 | | 2,465 | | 8 | | 7,740 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Nine Months Ended September 30, 2011 | |
| | Residential Real Estate | | Construction | | Land and Land Acquisition | | Commercial Real Estate and Commercial | | Consumer | | Total | |
| | (dollars in thousands) | |
Allowance for loan losses: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Beginning balance | | $ | 2,891 | | $ | 326 | | $ | 2,932 | | $ | 4,067 | | $ | 4 | | $ | 10,220 | |
Charge-offs | | (652 | ) | — | | (1,542 | ) | (508 | ) | (4 | ) | (2,706 | ) |
Recoveries | | 14 | | — | | 2 | | 9 | | 1 | | 26 | |
Provisions | | 952 | | (309 | ) | 653 | | (1,103 | ) | 7 | | 200 | |
Ending Balance | | 3,205 | | 17 | | 2,045 | | 2,465 | | 8 | | 7,740 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ending Balance: individually evaluated for impairment | | 1,607 | | — | | 1,242 | | 1,419 | | — | | 4,268 | |
Ending Balance: collectively evaluated for impairment | | 1,598 | | 17 | | 803 | | 1,046 | | 8 | | 3,472 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loans: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ending Balance | | $ | 118,855 | | $ | 3,816 | | $ | 10,005 | | $ | 86,981 | | $ | 454 | | $ | 220,111 | |
Ending Balance: individually evaluated for impairment | | 9,544 | | — | | 4,861 | | 13,555 | | — | | 27,960 | |
Ending Balance: collectively evaluated for impairment | | 109,311 | | 3,816 | | 5,144 | | 73,426 | | 454 | | 192,151 | |
As part of our on-going monitoring of the credit quality of our loan portfolio, we categorize loans into risk categories based on relevant information about the ability of borrowers to repay their debt. Current financial information, historical payment experience, credit documentation, current economic trends and other factors are used to categorize loans into risk categories.
19
Table of Contents
WSB HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPEMBER 30, 2011 AND 2010
(unaudited)
Credit quality indicators as of September 30, 2011 are as follows:
Pass: Loans classified as pass generally meet or exceed normal credit standards. Factors include repayment source, collateral, borrower cash flows, and performance history.
Special Mention: Loans classified Special Mention loans have potential weaknesses that deserve management’s attention. These loans are not adversely classified and do not expose an institution to sufficient risk to currently warrant adverse classification.
Substandard: Loans classified as substandard are loans that have a well-defined weakness. They are characterized by the distinct possibility that we will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected. These loans are inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or the collateral pledged as security for the asset.
Doubtful: Loans classified as doubtful consists of loans where we expect a loss, but not a total loss. These loans have all the weaknesses inherent in a substandard asset, in addition, these weaknesses make collection highly questionable or improbable based on the existing circumstances.
Loss: Loans classified as loss are considered uncollectible. A loan classified as a loss does not mean that an asset has no recovery value, but that is practical to defer writing off or reserving all or a portion of the asset, even though partial recovery may be collected in the future. Loans that are classified as “Loss” are fully reserved for on our financial statements.
Credit risk profile by internally assigned grade, as described above as of September 30, 2011 is as follows:
| | | | | | Land and Land | | Commercial Real Estate and | | | | | |
| | Real Estate | | Construction | | Acquisition | | Commercial | | Consumer | | Total | |
| | (dollars in thousands) | |
Pass | | $ | 104,667 | | $ | 3,816 | | $ | 5,594 | | $ | 60,768 | | $ | 454 | | $ | 175,299 | |
Special Mention | | 3,109 | | — | | 215 | | 10,887 | | — | | 14,211 | |
Substandard | | 10,761 | | — | | 3,362 | | 15,238 | | — | | 29,361 | |
Doubtful/Loss | | 318 | | — | | 834 | | 88 | | — | | 1,240 | |
Total | | $ | 118,855 | | $ | 3,816 | | $ | 10,005 | | $ | 86,981 | | $ | 454 | | $ | 220,111 | |
20
Table of Contents
WSB HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2011 AND 2010
(unaudited)
Information on impaired loans for the nine months ended September 30, 2011 is as follows:
| | | | Unpaid | | | | Average | | Interest | |
| | Recorded | | Principal | | Related | | Recorded | | Income | |
| | Investment | | Balance | | Allowance | | Investment | | Recognized | |
| | (dollars in thousands) | |
With no related allowance recorded: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Residential Real Estate | | $ | 910 | | $ | 910 | | $ | — | | $ | 955 | | $ | 21 | |
Construction | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
Land and Land Acquisition | | 1,464 | | 1,464 | | — | | 1,464 | | 38 | |
Commercial Real Estate and Commercial | | 251 | | 251 | | — | | 289 | | 26 | |
Consumer | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
With an allowance recorded: | | | | | | | | | | | |
Residential Real Estate | | $ | 7,027 | | $ | 8,634 | | $ | 1,607 | | $ | 7,344 | | $ | 224 | |
Construction | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
Land and Land Acquisition | | 2,155 | | 3,397 | | 1,242 | | 2,164 | | 53 | |
Commercial Real Estate and Commercial | | 11,885 | | 13,304 | | 1,419 | | 11,809 | | 366 | |
Consumer | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
Total | | | | | | | | | | | |
Residential Real Estate | | $ | 7,937 | | $ | 9,544 | | $ | 1,607 | | $ | 8,299 | | $ | 245 | |
Construction | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
Land and Land Acquisition | | 3,619 | | 4,861 | | 1,242 | | 3,628 | | 91 | |
Commercial Real Estate and Commercial | | 12,136 | | 13,555 | | 1,419 | | 12,098 | | 392 | |
Consumer | | — | | — | | — | | — | | — | |
An age analysis of past due loans as of September 30, 2011 is as follows:
| | Two payments | | Three payments | | Non-Accrual | | Total | | | | | | |
| | Past Due | | Past Due | | Loans | | Past Due | | Current | | Total | | |
| | (dollars in thousands) | | |
Residential Real Estate | | $ | 4,006 | | $ | 343 | | $ | 5,870 | | $ | 10,219 | | $ | 108,636 | | $ | 118,855 | | |
Construction | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 3,816 | | 3,816 | | |
Land and Land Acquisition | | 2,143 | | 266 | | 3,410 | | 5,819 | | 4,186 | | 10,005 | | |
Commercial Real Estate and Commercial | | 6,023 | | 705 | | 5,991 | | 12,719 | | 74,262 | | 86,981 | | |
Consumer | | — | | — | | — | | — | | 454 | | 454 | | |
Total | | $ | 12,172 | | $ | 1,314 | | $ | 15,271 | | $ | 28,757 | | $ | 191,354 | | $ | 220,111 | | |
21
Table of Contents
WSB HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2011 AND 2010
(unaudited)
Loans on which the recognition of interest has been discontinued amounted to approximately $15.3 million and $27.1 million at September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively. If interest income had been recognized on those loans at their stated rates during the period ending September 30, 2011 and 2010, interest income would have been increased in each period by approximately $1.4 million. The total allowance for loan losses on these impaired loans was approximately $3.6 million at September 30, 2011 and $5.7 million at December 31, 2010.
Period-end impaired loans were as follows:
| | September 30, 2011 | | December 31, 2010 | |
| | | | | |
Balance of impaired loans with no allocated allowance | | $ | 2,756 | | $ | 4,641 | |
Balance of impaired loans with an allocated allowance | | 26,083 | | 34,143 | |
| | | | | |
Total recorded investment of impaired loans | | $ | 28,839 | | $ | 38,784 | |
| | | | | |
Amount of the allowance allocated to impaired loans | | $ | 4,268 | | $ | 5,693 | |
The impaired loans included in the table above were comprised of collateral dependent 1-4 residential real estate, lot loans and commercial real estate loans. The average recorded investment in impaired loans was $24.0 million and $25.0 million at September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively.
A troubled debt restructure (“TDR”) is when we grant a concession to borrowers that the Bank would not otherwise have considered due to a borrower’s financial difficulties. All TDRs are considered “impaired”. The substantial majority of our residential real estate TDRs involved reducing the interest rate for a specified period. We also have restructured loans involving the restructure of loan terms such as a reduction in the payment requiring interest only payments and/or extending the maturity date of these loans.
We had approximately $15.9 million in TDRs, with approximately $1.5 million added during the three month period ending September 30, 2011, the majority of which were on accrued status.
22
Table of Contents
WSB HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2011 AND 2010
(unaudited)
| | TDR’s on Non- | | TDR’s on | | Total | |
September 30, 2011 (in thousands) | | Accural Status | | Accrual Status | | TDR”S | |
| | | | | | | |
Residential Real Estate | | $ | 805 | | $ | 3,603 | | $ | 4,408 | |
Land and Lot Loans | | 887 | | 1,477 | | 2,364 | |
Commercial Real Estate | | 687 | | 8,488 | | 9,175 | |
| | | | | | | |
Total TDR’s | | $ | 2,379 | | $ | 13,568 | | $ | 15,947 | |
| | TDR’s on Non- | | TDR’s on | | Total | |
December 31, 2010 (in thousands) | | Accural Status | | Accrual Status | | TDR”S | |
| | | | | | | |
Residential Real Estate | | $ | — | | $ | 1,671 | | $ | 1,671 | |
Construction Loans | | — | | 224 | | 224 | |
Land and Lot Loans | | 782 | | 1,043 | | 1,825 | |
Commercial Real Estate | | — | | 8,787 | | 8,787 | |
| | | | | | | |
Total TDR’s | | $ | 782 | | $ | 11,725 | | $ | 12,507 | |
We consider an impaired loan to be performing to its modified terms if the loan is not past due 30 day or more as of the report date.
The following reflects a summary of TDR loan modifications outstanding and respective performance under the modified terms as of September 30, 2011:
23
Table of Contents
WSB HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2011 AND 2010
(unaudited)
| | TDR’s | | TDR’s Not | | | |
| | Performing to | | Performing to | | Total | |
September 30, 2011 (in thousands) | | Modified Terms | | Modified Terms | | TDR”S | |
| | | | | | | |
Residential Real Estate | | | | | | | |
Rate reduction | | $ | 2,776 | | $ | 936 | | $ | 3,712 | |
Extension or other modification | | 696 | | — | | 696 | |
Total residential TDR’s | | $ | 3,472 | | $ | 936 | | $ | 4,408 | |
| | | | | | | |
Land and Lot Loans: | | | | | | | |
Rate reduction | | $ | 853 | | $ | 958 | | $ | 1,811 | |
Extension or other modification | | 553 | | — | | 553 | |
Total Land and Lot Loans | | $ | 1,406 | | $ | 958 | | $ | 2,364 | |
| | | | | | | |
Commercial: | | | | | | | |
Rate reduction | | $ | 7,767 | | $ | 1,408 | | $ | 9,175 | |
Extension or other modification | | — | | | | — | |
Total commerical TDR’s | | $ | 7,767 | | $ | 1,408 | | $ | 9,175 | |
Total TDR’s | | $ | 12,645 | | $ | 3,302 | | $ | 15,947 | |
| | TDR’s | | TDR’s Not | | | |
| | Performing to | | Performing to | | Total | |
December 30, 2010 (in thousands) | | Modified Terms | | Modified Terms | | TDR”S | |
| | | | | | | |
Residential Real Estate | | | | | | | |
Rate reduction | | $ | 1,762 | | $ | — | | $ | 1,762 | |
Extension or other modification | | 132 | | — | | 132 | |
Total residential TDR’s | | $ | 1,894 | | $ | — | | $ | 1,894 | |
| | | | | | | |
Land and Lot Loans: | | | | | | | |
Rate reduction | | $ | 1,043 | | $ | 783 | | $ | 1,826 | |
Extension or other modification | | — | | — | | — | |
Total Land and Lot Loans | | $ | 1,043 | | $ | 783 | | $ | 1,826 | |
| | | | | | | |
Commercial: | | | | | | | |
Rate reduction | | $ | 8,787 | | $ | — | | $ | 8,787 | |
Extension or other modification | | — | | | | — | |
Total commerical TDR’s | | $ | 8,787 | | $ | — | | $ | 8,787 | |
Total TDR’s | | $ | 11,724 | | $ | 783 | | $ | 12,507 | |
6. Investments and Mortgage-Backed Securities
Investment securities consist of the following:
24
Table of Contents
WSB HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2011 AND 2010
(unaudited)
| | September 30, 2011 | |
| | | | Gross | | Gross | | Estimated | |
| | Amortized | | Unrealized | | Unrealized | | Fair | |
| | Cost | | Gains | | Losses | | Value | |
| | | | | | | | | |
AVAILABLE FOR SALE: | | | | | | | | | |
FHLB Agencies | | $ | 44,462,382 | | $ | 570,457 | | $ | 1,950 | | $ | 45,030,889 | |
FNMA Agencies | | 4,996,563 | | 8,887 | | — | | 5,005,450 | |
Farmer Mac | | 5,000,000 | | 1,300 | | — | | 5,001,300 | |
Municipal Bonds | | 2,292,516 | | 43,348 | | — | | 2,335,864 | |
| | $ | 56,751,461 | | $ | 623,992 | | $ | 1,950 | | $ | 57,373,503 | |
| | December 31, 2010 | |
| | | | Gross | | Gross | | Estimated | |
| | Amortized | | Unrealized | | Unrealized | | Fair | |
| | Cost | | Gains | | Losses | | Value | |
| | | | | | | | | |
AVAILABLE FOR SALE: | | | | | | | | | |
FHLB Agencies | | $ | 9,811,049 | | $ | 326,524 | | $ | 160,450 | | $ | 9,977,123 | |
FNMA Agencies | | 4,985,020 | | 25,330 | | — | | 5,010,350 | |
Farmer Mac | | 5,000,000 | | �� | | 203,550 | | 4,796,450 | |
Municipal Bonds | | 2,295,741 | | 31,259 | | — | | 2,327,000 | |
| | $ | 22,091,810 | | $ | 383,113 | | $ | 364,000 | | $ | 22,110,923 | |
Mortgage-backed securities consisted of the following:
| | September 30, 2011 | |
| | | | Gross | | Gross | | Estimated | |
| | Amortized | | Unrealized | | Unrealized | | Fair | |
| | Cost | | Gains | | Losses | | Value | |
| | | | | | | | | |
AVAILABLE FOR SALE: | | | | | | | | | |
GNMA certificates | | $ | 7,760,109 | | $ | 309,979 | | $ | — | | $ | 8,070,088 | |
Private label collaterized mortgage obligations | | 18,388,822 | | 7,792 | | 742,553 | | 17,654,061 | |
FHLMC pass-through certificates | | 5,249,803 | | 138,571 | | — | | 5,388,374 | |
FNMA pass-through certificates | | 12,178,375 | | 478,915 | | — | | 12,657,290 | |
Other pass-through certificates | | 13,064,911 | | 653,709 | | — | | 13,718,620 | |
| | $ | 56,642,020 | | $ | 1,588,966 | | $ | 742,553 | | $ | 57,488,433 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Weighted average interest rate | | 4.68 | % | | | | | | |
25
Table of Contents
WSB HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2011 AND 2010
(unaudited)
| | December 31, 2010 | |
| | | | Gross | | Gross | | Estimated | |
| | Amortized | | Unrealized | | Unrealized | | Fair | |
| | Cost | | Gains | | Losses | | Value | |
| | | | | | | | | |
AVAILABLE FOR SALE: | | | | | | | | | |
GNMA certificates | | $ | 965,230 | | $ | 104,993 | | $ | — | | $ | 1,070,223 | |
Private label collaterized mortgage obligations | | 24,942,257 | | 5,052 | | 1,582,644 | | 23,364,665 | |
FHLMC pass-through certificates | | 10,165,914 | | 263,607 | | — | | 10,429,521 | |
FNMA pass-through certificates | | 9,099,423 | | 250,779 | | — | | 9,350,202 | |
Other pass-through certificates | | 13,788,148 | | 549,078 | | — | | 14,337,226 | |
| | $ | 58,960,972 | | $ | 1,173,509 | | $ | 1,582,644 | | $ | 58,551,837 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Weighted average interest rate | | 5.39 | % | | | | | | |
The portfolio classified as “Available for Sale” is consistent with management’s assessment and intention as to the portfolio. While we have the ability to hold the securities until maturity, from time to time or with changing conditions, it may be advantageous to sell certain securities either to take advantage of favorable interest rate changes or to increase liquidity. Securities classified as “Held to Maturity” are not subject to fair value adjustment due to temporary changes in value due to interest rate variations, while securities classified as “Available for Sale” are subject to adjustment in carrying value through the accumulated comprehensive income line item in Stockholder’s Equity section of the Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition.
Gross unrealized losses and fair value by length of time that the individual available-for-sale investment and mortgage-backed securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position is as follows:
| | September 30, 2011 | | December 31, 2010 | |
| | | | Continuous | | | | Continuous | |
| | Fair | | Unrealized | | Fair | | Unrealized | |
| | Value | | Losses | | Value | | Losses | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Less than 12 months | | | | | | | | | |
FHLB Agencies | | $ | 5,000,000 | | $ | 1,950 | | — | | — | |
| | | | | | | | | |
More than 12 months | | | | | | | | | |
Other pass-through | | 17,219,789 | | 742,553 | | 23,182,150 | | 1,582,644 | |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 22,219,789 | | $ | 744,503 | | $ | 23,182,150 | | $ | 1,582,644 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
26
Table of Contents
WSB HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2011 AND 2010
(unaudited)
In evaluating whether a security was other than temporarily impaired, we considered the severity and length of time impaired for each security in a loss position. Other qualitative data was also considered including recent developments specific to the organization issuing the security, market liquidity, extension risk, credit rating downgrades as well as analysis of performance of the underlying collateral.
We believe that the unrealized losses, included in the table above, are temporary. The unrealized losses are driven by market illiquidity causing price deterioration. Because our intention is not to sell the MBS and it is not more likely than not that we will be required to sell the MBS before recovery of their amortized cost bases, which may be maturity, as such, management does not consider these MBS to be other-than-temporarily impaired at September 30, 2011.
There are five remaining non-agency MBS that have been rated less than investment grade by at least one rating agency. The remaining portfolio is U.S. Government securities. We continue to aggressively monitor the performance of these securities and the underlying collateral.
Proceeds from the sales and calls of investment securities were as follows for the nine months ending September 30, 2011:
| | September 30, 2011 | |
| | | | | | Gross Realized | |
| | Carrying | | | | Gain | |
| | Value | | Proceeds | | on sales | |
| | | | | | | |
FNMA - Agency Callable | | $ | 14,986,777 | | $ | 15,057,812 | | $ | 71,035 | |
FHLB - Agency Callable | | 4,995,134 | | 5,065,626 | | 70,492 | |
| | $ | 19,981,911 | | $ | 20,123,438 | | $ | 141,527 | |
Proceeds from the sale of mortgage-backed securities were as follows for the nine months ending September 30, 2011:
| | September 30, 2011 | |
| | | | | | Gross Realized | |
| | Carrying | | | | Gain | |
| | Value | | Proceeds | | on sales | |
| | | | | | | |
FNMA -available for sale | | $ | 3,256,987 | | $ | 3,475,190 | | $ | 218,203 | |
FHLMC - available for sale | | 7,715,995 | | 7,898,844 | | 182,849 | |
| | $ | 10,972,982 | | $ | 11,374,034 | | $ | 401,052 | |
7. New Accounting Pronouncements
All pending but not yet effective Accounting Standards Updates (“ASU”) were evaluated and only that listed below could have a material impact on our financial condition or results of operations.
27
Table of Contents
WSB HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2011 AND 2010
(unaudited)
In April 2011, the FASB amended existing guidance for assisting a creditor in determining whether a restructuring is a troubled debt restructuring. The amendments clarify the guidance for a creditor’s evaluation of whether it has granted a concession and whether a debtor is experiencing financial difficulties. This guidance is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after June 15, 2011, and should be applied retrospectively to the beginning of the annual period of adoption. For purposes of measuring impairment on newly identified troubled debt restructurings, the amendments should be applied prospectively for the first interim or annual period beginning on or after June 15, 2011. The provisions of ASU No. 2011-02 became effective for the Company for the interim reporting period ended September 20, 2011. The Company adopted this statement with no material impact on its financial condition or results of operations except for additional financial statement disclosures.
In April 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-03, “Reconsideration of Effective Control for Repurchase Agreements.” ASU No. 2011-03 affects all entities that enter into agreements to transfer financial assets that both entitle and obligate the transferor to repurchase or redeem the financial assets before their maturity. The amendments in ASU No. 2011-03 remove from the assessment of effective control the criterion relating to the transferor’s ability to repurchase or redeem financial assets on substantially the agreed terms, even in the event of default by the transferee. ASU No. 2011-03 also eliminates the requirement to demonstrate that the transferor possesses adequate collateral to fund substantially all the cost of purchasing replacement financial assets. The guidance is effective for the Company’s reporting period ended March 31, 2012. The guidance will be applied prospectively to transactions or modifications of existing transaction that occur on or after January 1, 2012.
In June, 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-05, “Presentation of Comprehensive Income.” This guidance requires companies to present comprehensive income in a single statement below net income or in a separate statement of comprehensive income immediately following the income statement. The guidance eliminates the option to present the components of other comprehensive income as part of the statement of changes in stockholders’ equity, which is our current presentation. This guidance does not change which items are reported in other comprehensive income or the requirement to report reclassifications of items from other comprehensive income to net income. This guidance is effective for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2011 and will require retrospective application for all periods presented.
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Some of the matters discussed below include forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws. Forward-looking statements often use words such as “may,” “will,” “believe,” “expect,” “estimate,” “anticipate”, “continue” or other words of similar meaning. You can also identify them by the fact that they do not relate strictly to historical or current facts. Our actual results and the actual outcome of our expectations and strategies could be materially different from those anticipated or estimated for the reasons discussed below and the reasons under the heading “Information Regarding Forward Looking Statements.”
28
Table of Contents
Overview
The consolidated financial statements include WSB Holdings, Inc. (“WSB”) and its wholly owned subsidiaries, The Washington Savings Bank FSB (the “Bank”), WSB, Inc. and WSB Realty, Inc. (collectively referred to herein, as the “Company”).
We operate a general commercial banking business, attracting deposit customers from the general public and using such funds, together with other borrowed funds, to make loans, with an emphasis currently on residential mortgage lending. Our results of operations are primarily determined by the difference between the interest income and fees earned on loans, investments and other interest-earning assets and the interest expense paid on deposits and other interest-bearing liabilities. The difference between the average yield earned on interest-earning assets and the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities is known as net interest-rate spread. Our principal expense generally is the interest we pay on deposits and other borrowings. The difference between interest income on interest-earning assets and interest expense on interest-bearing liabilities is referred to as net interest income. Net interest income is significantly affected by general economic conditions and by policies of state and federal regulatory authorities and the monetary policies of the Federal Reserve Board. Our net income is also affected by the level of our non-interest income, including loan-related fees, deposit-based fees, rental income, operations of our service corporation subsidiary, gain on sale of real estate acquired in settlement of loans, gain on the sale of investment securities and gain on sale of loans, as well as our non-interest and tax expenses.
As a result of the enactment of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010 (the “Dodd Frank Act”) banks are no longer prohibited from paying interest on demand deposit accounts, including those from businesses, effective July 21, 2011. It is not clear what affect the elimination of this prohibition will have on the Bank’s interest expense, allocation of deposits, deposit pricing, loan pricing, net interest margin, ability to compete, ability to establish and maintain customer relationships, or profitability.
During this continuing period of economic slowdown, the effects of which, including declining real estate values resulting in asset impairment and tightening liquidity, has particularly impacted the banking industry in general, management continues to stress credit quality within both our loan and investment portfolios. The Bank originates residential loans for its portfolio and for sale in the secondary market. We had previously focused on diversifying our loan portfolio by broadening our lending emphasis to include commercial real estate and commercial and industrial loans. Recently, however, as demand for these and other areas of lending have slowed, we again are focusing on increasing our mortgage activity in order to reduce balance sheet risk as well as to realize gains on the sale of loans in the secondary market. As a result, our portfolios of commercial business, commercial real estate, and residential land development loans to commercial borrowers have decreased. We also use available funds to retain certain higher-yielding fixed rate residential mortgage loans in our portfolio in order to improve interest income. Although we intend to again focus on diversifying or loan portfolio when demand for these other areas of loans picks up, we believe that our continued efforts to expand our residential mortgage lending department are important to ensure future profitability based on the current slow demand for commercial lending. Management believes that interest rates and general economic conditions nationally and in our market area are most likely to have a significant impact on our results of operations. We carefully evaluate all loan applications in an attempt to minimize our credit risk exposure by obtaining a thorough application with enhanced approval procedures; however, there is no assurance that this process can reduce lending risks.
Both basic and diluted EPS amounts are shown on the Consolidated Statements of Operations. However, “basic” earnings per share is utilized in this report’s narrative when per share amounts are listed, unless otherwise stated.
29
Table of Contents
Recent Regulatory and Related Developments
On June 3, 2011, WSB Holdings, Inc. (the “WSB”) and the Bank, entered into separate Supervisory Agreements (the “Agreements”) with the Office of Thrift Supervision (the “OTS”), their primary banking regulator on such date. Pursuant to regulatory changes instituted by the Dodd-Frank Act, the WSB is now regulated by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve (the “Federal Reserve”) and the Bank is now regulated by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (the “OCC”).
The Holding Agreements, which are formal enforcement actions initiated by the OTS, require WSB and the Bank to take certain measures to improve their safety and soundness and maintain ongoing compliance with applicable laws. During the course of a routine review at the Company by the OTS bank, examiners identified certain supervisory issues, primarily related to our classified assets. The Supervisory Agreements formulized the current understandings of both the Company and the OTS of the actions that WSB, the Bank and their Board of Directors must undertake to address the issues. Each Agreement will remain in effect until terminated, modified or suspended by the Federal Reserve or OCC, as applicable.
We have adopted many of the requirements required by the Supervisory Agreements and have submitted the information to the appropriate regulators for their approval.
For additional information regarding the Agreements, please see the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 6, 2011. The Agreements are also filed as Exhibits 10.12 and 10.13 to our quarterly report for the period ending June 30, 2011.
Critical Accounting Policies
Our financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). The preparation of consolidated financial statements requires management to make judgments in the application of certain of its accounting policies that involve significant estimates and assumptions about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain. These estimates and assumptions are based on information available as of the date of the financial statements, and may materially impact the reported amounts of certain assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses as the information changes over time. Accordingly, different amounts could be reported as a result of the use of revised estimates and assumptions in the application of these accounting policies.
Accounting policies considered relatively more critical due to either the subjectivity involved in the estimate and/or the potential impact that changes in the estimates can have on the reported financial results include the accounting for the allowance for loan losses. Information concerning this policy is included in the “Critical Accounting Policies” section of Management’s Discussion and Analysis in our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010 (“2010 Form 10-K”). There were no significant changes in this accounting policy during the nine months ending September 30, 2011.
Consolidated Results of Operations
Net income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011 was $410,000, or $0.05 per basic and diluted share, and $966,000, or $0.12 per basic and diluted share, respectively, compared to net loss of $2.1 million or ($0.26) per basic share and diluted share and $4.2 million, or ($0.54) per basic and diluted share, respectively, for the corresponding 2010 periods. Net income for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2011, represents an increase $2.5 million, or 120%, and $5.1 million, or 123%, over the same periods last year.
The increase in net earnings for the three month period is primarily the result of the $3.2 million increase in non-interest income, our allocating $100,000 to the allowance for loan losses as compared to $950,000 during the three months ended September 30, 2010, and the $265,000 decrease in non-interest expenses as compared to the
30
Table of Contents
same period last year. The increase in net earnings for the nine month period is primarily the result of our allocating $200,000 to the allowance for loan losses as compared to $3.4 million for the nine months ending September 30, 2010, the $3.2 million increase in non-interest income and the $2.6 million decrease in non-interest expenses compared in the prior year period. The increase in non-interest income for the three and nine month periods is primarily attributable to the $2.9 million other than temporary charge recognized during the third quarter of 2010, for which there was no comparable charge this year. Also, non-interest expenses decreased during the nine month period ending September 30, 2011 primarily as a result of the $2.0 million one-time debt pre-payment penalty that we recognized during the second quarter of 2010, for which there was no comparable expense this year.
Interest Income/Expense
Total interest income decreased $426,000, or 8.5%, and $2.4 million, or 14.7%, respectively, for the three and nine month periods ending September 30, 2011, compared to the corresponding periods last year, due primarily to a decrease in both the average volume and average yield on interest-earning assets.
The average nine month balance of interest-earning assets decreased to $361.6 million for the nine months ending September 30, 2011 from $386.9 million for the nine months ending September 30, 2010, due primarily to a decrease in MBS and loans held for investment, offsetting the increase in investment securities. The decrease in MBS is primarily the result of selling approximately $11.0 million of MBS and receiving principal pay-downs. The average yield on our interest-earning assets decreased to 5.125% during the nine months ended September 30, 2011 from 5.57% during the same period in 2010. The decrease is primarily the result of lower interest rates on our MBS and investment securities compared to the same period last year due to a lower interest rate environment. In addition, we increased our restructured loans by approximately $6.2 million, which had significantly lower interest rates after such restructuring, in the 2011 period compared to the same period last year, which also negatively impacted the yield on our interest-earning assets.
Total interest expense decreased $406,000, or 22.0%, and $2.1 million, or 31.3%, respectively, for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2011, compared to the same periods in the prior year. The decrease was attributable to a decrease in both the average balance, resulting primarily from the maturities of approximately $25.0 million in our brokered certificate of deposits, and the average interest rate on our interest-bearing liabilities. For the nine month period ended September 30, 2011, our average interest-bearing liabilities were $333.6 million with an average rate of 1.85%, compared to $356.2 million with an average rate of 2.52% for the corresponding period last year.
Net interest income decreased $20,000, or 0.6%, and $293,000, or 3.1%, respectively, for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2011, compared to the same periods in the prior year. Due to a lower average cost of our interest-bearing liabilities, our net interest rate spread increased to 3.27% for the nine month period ended September 30, 2011 from 3.05% for the same periods in the prior year. The ratio of our interest-earning assets to interest-bearing liabilities decreased to 108.41% from 108.62%.
We continue to experience pressure on the compression of our interest rate margins due to slowing demand for loans and lower yields on loan originations and investment security offerings, however, the effects of this have been minimized by our ability to decrease interest rate expense through lower deposit costs. This lower interest rate environment for loans and investment securities compresses the interest rate spread by reducing interest income. Interest rate margins may be further enhanced when and if economic conditions begin to become more favorable to lending and funds currently held in investment securities can be redirected back into the loan portfolio.
31
Table of Contents
Allowance for Loan Losses
Our loan portfolio is subject to varying degrees of credit risk. Credit risk is mitigated through portfolio diversification and limiting exposure to any single customer or industry. We maintain an allowance for loan losses (the “allowance”) to absorb losses inherent in the loan portfolio. The allowance is based on careful, continuous review and evaluation of the loan portfolio, along with ongoing, quarterly assessments of the probable losses inherent in that portfolio. The methodology for assessing the appropriateness of the allowance includes: (1) a formula allowance reflecting historical losses by credit category; (2) the specific allowance for risk rated credits on an individual or portfolio basis; and (3) a nonspecific allowance which accounts for risks not reflected by the other two components of the methodology. The amount of the allowance is reviewed monthly by our Loan Committee, and reviewed and approved monthly by the Board of Directors.
The allowance is increased by provisions for loan losses, which are an expense. Charge-offs of loan amounts determined by management to be uncollectible or impaired decrease the allowance, while recoveries of loans previously charged-off are added back to the allowance. We make provisions for loan losses in amounts necessary to maintain the allowance at an appropriate level, as established by use of the allowance methodology.
Under the methodology, we consider trends in credit risk against broad categories of homogenous loans, as well as a loan by loan review of loans criticized or classified by management. Classified loans exceeding $300,000 are individually evaluated quarterly as part of the calculation of the adequacy of the allowance.
The allowance for loans losses is very subjective in nature, relying significantly on historical loss experience, collateral valuations available to management on specific loans, and economic conditions. The challenges caused by the recent recession and continuing high unemployment levels and uncertain real estate valuations have resulted in the Bank shortening its loss history look back period used for the allowance for loan losses from 36 months to 12 months during the third quarter of 2010. We continue to be mindful of the continued problems within the economy and its impact on our loan portfolio as well as the inherent risk within the portfolio, and management will make adjustments to the allowance and loan loss provision as necessary. The shortened loss history component of our calculation of the allowance for loan losses was due, in part, to recent recommendations from our regulators. Based on our review, a provision for $100,000 was necessary for the three month period and $200,000 for the nine month period ending September 30, 2011.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2011, the allowance decreased in net by $2.5 million or 24.3%, to $7.7 million at September 30, 2011 from $10.2 million at December 31, 2010, as a result of net charge-offs of approximately $2.7 million during the nine months ending September 30, 2011. At September 30, 2011, the allowance was 3.52% of total loans held-for-investment, compared to 4.37% of total loans held-for-investment at December 31, 2010.
Our determination of the adequacy of the allowance requires significant judgment, and estimates of probable losses inherent in the loans held-for-investment portfolio can vary significantly from the amounts actually observed. See Critical Accounting Policies in the 2010 Form 10-K. While we use available information to recognize probable losses, future additions to the allowance may be necessary based on changes in the credits comprising the portfolios, changes in the financial condition of borrowers, such as may result from changes in economic conditions, or other considerations determined by management to be appropriate.
In addition, various regulatory agencies, as an integral part of their examination process, periodically review the loan portfolio and the allowance. Such review may result in additional provisions based upon their judgments of information available at the time of each examination.
We experienced an increase in charge-offs in our loan portfolio during the nine months ending September 30, 2011 compared to the same period last year. During the nine months ending September 30, 2011 we recorded loan charge-offs of $2.7 million and recoveries of previous charged-off loans of approximately $27,000 compared to net charge-offs of $1.2 million for the corresponding nine month period last year. The total $2.7 million charge-
32
Table of Contents
offs includes a charge-off of a land and acquisition loan of $1.0 million during the second quarter of this fiscal year.
Assets subject to our Loan Committee review include loans which meet our criteria for classification as sub-standard due to collateral deficiencies that may reflect inherent losses. Based on the review of the individual loans involved, management estimates inherent losses. We continue to assess the allowance as new and relevant data is obtained.
We believe that the allowance reflects our best estimate of the probable inherent losses existing in our $219.7 million loans-held for investment portfolio as of September 30, 2011. The $8.1 million loan held-for-sale portfolio has been committed to be purchased by investors at September 30, 2011 and will be settled subsequent to that date.
We have developed a comprehensive review process to monitor the adequacy of the allowance. The review process and guidelines were developed utilizing guidance from federal banking regulatory agencies and relies on relevant observable data. The observable data considered in the determination of the allowance is modified as more relevant data becomes available. The results of this review process support management’s view that the allowance reflects probable losses within the loan portfolio as of September 30, 2011.
Changes in the estimation valuations may take place based on the status of the economy and the estimate of the value of the property securing loans, and as a result, the allowance may increase or decrease. Future adjustments could substantially affect the amount of the allowance.
The following occurred during the nine months ending September 30, 2011, which impacted the allowance analysis:
· We experienced defaults in 1-4 family residential loans of approximately $726,000.
· We experienced defaults in lot and land acquisition loans of approximately $1.5 million.
· We experienced defaults in commercial loans of approximately $434,000.
All of the above-referenced loan defaults were charged off to the allowance for loan losses during the nine months ended September 30, 2011. The amounts indicated reflect charge-offs, net of recoveries. In addition, we had a lower amount of nonperforming loans outstanding during the three and nine month periods ending September 30, 2011 as compared to the 2010 periods, which also impacted the analysis, resulting in a lower level of the allowance during 2011.
We believe our evaluation as to the adequacy of the allowance as of September 30, 2011 is appropriate, and caution the reader that the provisioning for the three and nine month periods is not necessarily indicative of future provisioning. Subjective judgment is significant in the determination of the provision and allowance, manifested in the valuation of collateral, a borrower’s prospects of repayment, and in establishing allowance factors and components for the formula allowance for homogeneous loans. The establishment of allowance factors is a continuing exercise, based on management’s assessment of the factors and their impact on the portfolio, and that allowance factors may change from period to period, resulting in an increase or decrease in the amount of the provision or allowance, based upon the same volume and classification of loans. A time lag between the recognition of loss exposure in the evaluation of the adequacy of the allowance and a loan’s ultimate resolution and/or charge-off is normal and to be expected. See above for discussion of some of the factors that have had a significant impact in the evaluation of the adequacy of our allowance.
We review on a monthly basis the adequacy of the allowance, and make provisions accordingly to meet the deemed losses within the portfolio. Based on this review, a provision for $100,000 was deemed necessary for the three month period ending September 30, 2011. For a better understanding and a more complete description of the allowance and the evaluation process, refer to the 2010 Form 10-K.
33
Table of Contents
As shown below in tabular format, there was an increase in charge-offs compared to the comparable period last year. In addition, we believe there are additional, unidentified, probable losses within the portfolio, which may be reflected as charge-offs against the allowance in future quarters as these losses manifest themselves and loan collection efforts continue.
| | 2011 | | 2010 | |
| | 3rd Qtr | | 2nd Qtr | | 1st Qtr | | 3rd Qtr | | 2nd Qtr | | 1st Qtr | |
Provision for loan losses | | 100,000 | | $ | 100,000 | | $ | 0 | | $ | 950,000 | | $ | 2,400,000 | | $ | 0 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loan charge-offs | | 498,988 | | $ | 1,741,128 | | $ | 466,104 | | $ | 19,621 | | $ | 560,091 | | $ | 1,024,081 | |
Loan recoveries | | 12,590 | | 6,012 | | 7,755 | | 78,146 | | 311,797 | | 3,929 | |
Net Charge-offs | | 486,398 | | $ | 1,735,116 | | $ | 458,349 | | $ | (58,525 | ) | $ | 248,294 | | $ | 1,020,152 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Allowance for loan losses at period end | | 7,739,928 | | $ | 8,126,326 | | $ | 9,761,442 | | $ | 10,321,766 | | $ | 9,313,241 | | $ | 7,161,535 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total loans held for investment at at period end | | 219,663,498 | | 226,637,073 | | $ | 235,551,909 | | $ | 237,575,643 | | $ | 243,946,209 | | $ | 248,337,943 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Allowance to total loans held for investment at period end | | 3.52 | % | 3.59 | % | 4.14 | % | 4.34 | % | 3.82 | % | 2.88 | % |
The fair value of impaired loans may be estimated using one of several methods, including the collateral value, market value of similar debt, enterprise value, liquidation value and discounted cash flows. Those impaired loans not requiring a specific allowance represent loans for which the fair value of expected repayments or collateral exceed the recorded investment in such loans. At September 30, 2011, all of the impaired loans were evaluated based upon the fair value of the collateral and/or discounted cash flows. Management’s analysis of our impaired loans represents a level of reserves of approximately $4.3 million for the period ending September 30, 2011 compared to approximately $5.7 million at December 31, 2010.
Our policy is to charge off all or that portion of our investment in an impaired loan upon a determination that it is probable the full amount will not be collected. At September 30, 2011, total impaired loans were $28.8 million, or 13.13% of total loans held for investment, compared to $38.8 million, or 16.57% of total loans held-for-investment, at December 31, 2010. Non-performing loans consisted of $15.3 million that were non-accrual loans at September 30, 2011 and approximately $15.9 million of troubled debt restructured loans. Significant variation in this ratio may occur from period to period because the amount of non-performing loans depends largely on the condition of a small number of individual credits and borrowers relative to the total loan and lease portfolio.
34
Table of Contents
| | At September 30, | | At December 31, | |
| | 2011 | | 2010 | |
| | (dollars in thousands) | |
Loans accounted for on a non-accrual basis: | | | | | |
Mortgage loans: | | | | | |
Single family | | $ | 4,396 | | $ | 9,164 | |
Land | | 3,410 | | 5,947 | |
Construction | | — | | 1,648 | |
| | | | | |
Non-mortgage loans: | | | | | |
Consumer | | — | | 3 | |
Commercial | | 5,990 | | 10,298 | |
Non-residential | | 1,475 | | — | |
Total non-accrual loans | | 15,271 | | 27,060 | |
| | | | | |
Foreclosed real estate | | 5,722 | | 6,056 | |
| | | | | |
Total non-performing assets | | $ | 20,993 | | $ | 33,116 | |
| | | | | |
Total non-performing loans to total | | | | | |
loans held-for-investment | | 6.95 | % | 11.54 | % |
| | | | | |
Allowance for loan losses to total non-performing loans | | 50.68 | % | 37.77 | % |
| | | | | |
Total non-performing loans to total assets | | 4.02 | % | 6.83 | % |
| | | | | |
Total non-performing assets to total assets | | 5.53 | % | 8.36 | % |
A troubled debt restructuring (“TDR”) means that, due to a borrower’s current financial difficulties, we have granted a concession to the borrower that we would not otherwise have considered. We do this when we believe the borrower may default on the loan without such concession and we believe the concession will increase the borrower’s ability to remain current on the loan, in order to maximize recovery of our investment. The majority of our TDRs involve a restructuring of loan terms such as a temporary reduction in the payment amount to require only interest and escrow (if required), lowering of the interest rate and/or extending the maturity date of the loan. All TDRs are reported as “impaired” but not reported as non-performing loans unless the restructured loans are more than 90 days delinquent or on non-accrual status. As of September 30, 2011, we had $15.9 million in TDRs, of which $2.4 million were on non-accrual status, compared to $12.5 million in TDRs, of which 1.0 million were on non-accrual status, as of December 31, 2010.
As previously reported, there has been an increase in court caseloads resulting in delays in ratification of foreclosure sale actions by the courts affecting mortgage lenders, including us. This has resulted in both a lengthening of the curing time for delinquent loans and the possibility of an increase in non-performing asset levels. We are also experiencing increased short sales and resales of bank owned properties in the marketplace, which is having a negative impact on real estate values and collateral on loans, in general. We are continuing our practice of working with borrowers to resolve delinquencies, with foreclosure action being the remedy of last resort when reasonable means to cure deficiencies in the best interest of both the Bank and the borrower, consistent with sound banking considerations, are exhausted.
Non-Interest Income
Total non-interest income increased $3.2 million, or 146.8%, and $3.2 million, or 1104.2%, respectively, for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2011, compared to the same periods in the prior year. The increase for both the three and nine month periods is primarily attributable to the $2.9 million other than temporary charge recognized during the third quarter of 2010, for which there was no comparable charge this year. Also affecting the increase for the three month periods ending September 30, 2011 are increases in our gain on the sale of loans sold in the secondary market and gain on the sale of investment securities. The nine month
35
Table of Contents
period was also impacted by increases in our gain on the sale of loans and gain on the sale of real estate acquired in settlement of loans, partially offset by a decrease in the gain on sale of investment securities.
Gain on the sale of loans increased $133,000 and $431,000 respectively, for the three and nine months ending September 30, 2011, compared to the same periods last year. The increase is primarily due to an increase in number of originations and the premiums associated with loans sold in the secondary market. Our ability to realize gains in future periods will depend largely on interest rates and the demand for mortgage loans.
While production of loans held-for-sale has been negatively impacted nationally by the current market constriction as to non-conforming and non-traditional mortgage offerings, and overall credit tightening, the Bank continues to offer traditional mortgage financing through its mortgage banking operations. Because loans we sell in the secondary market are with recourse, and we could be required to repurchase such loans if the purchasers turn out to be not creditworthy, we continue to monitor the anticipated negative impact and/or exposure of many of the larger secondary market investors, and as such have further reduced or eliminated the selling of loans to investors where liquidity or financial capacity is in question.
Gain on the sale of mortgage-backed securities and investment securities for the three month period ending September 30, 2011, was approximately $128,000 pretax, $78,000 net of tax, compared to $13,000 pretax, $8,000 net of tax, during the same period last year. Gain on the sale of investments for the nine month period was approximately $543,000 pretax, $329,000 net of tax, compared to $782,000 pretax, $474,000 net of tax, for the same nine month period last year. Gain on the sale of these investments is the result of the Bank selling approximately $11.0 million of our MBS resulting in a gain of $401,000 during the nine month period ended September 30, 2011. We did not sell any MBS during the three months ended September 30, 2011. However, $5.0 million in callable agency paper was called and an additional $10.0 million of agency paper was sold during the three months ended September 30, 2011, resulting in a $128,000 gain for the quarter, bringing the total investments sold and called to $20.0 million for a total gain of $141,000 for the nine months ending September 30, 2011. We believed there was a good opportunity to receive a premium on the investment securities and MBS sold during the three and nine month period and therefore decided to sell the investments that generated these gains. Gain on the sale of investments for the three and nine months ending September 30, 2010 was the result of the Bank selling approximately $14.1 million of our callable agencies to offset the one-time debt pre-payment penalty that we recognized in non-interest expense due to the payoff of $30.0 million in other borrowings that we had with a third party, and because there were more opportunities to sell MBS securities at a gain during the same nine month period of 2010.
The gain on the sale of real estate acquired in settlement of loans for the nine month period ending September 30, 2011 is the result of the sale of eight properties for a net gain of $46,000 compared to a net loss of $37,000 on the sale of nine properties during the same period last year. The gain during the nine month period was the result of a $161,000 gain on the sale of four properties, partially offset by losses on the sale of the other four properties during the nine-month period. In the current economic environment, property values have a material result in our selling these properties. Management may determine it in our best interests to sell the properties at a lower price than the value we had assigned to them as real estate owned in settlement of loans in order to avoid the ongoing expense associated with maintaining these properties in our portfolio, including maintenance, costs and property taxes, and with selling the properties at a later date.
Non-Interest Expenses
Non-interest expenses decreased $265,000, or 7.3% and $2.6 million, or 19.6%, respectively, for the three and nine month period ending September 30, 2011, as compared to the corresponding prior year periods.
36
Table of Contents
The decrease in non-interest expenses for the three month period was primarily due to decreases of $95,000 in our FDIC insurance and $91,000 in the provision for losses on real estate acquired in settlement of loans and $84,000 in other expenses, offset by an increase of $53,000 in professional services. The decrease for the nine month period was primarily due to the $2.0 million debt pre-payment penalty we paid during the second quarter of 2010, for which there was no corresponding expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2011. The decrease for the nine month period also is the result of decreases of $507,000 in the provision for losses on real estate acquired in settlement of loans, $270,000 in FDIC premiums and $165,000 in other expenses, partially offset by an increase of $422,000 in salaries and benefits compared to the same nine month periods last year and.
The $2.0 million pre-payment penalty recognized last year was the result of a one-time termination fee that we incurred as a result of the early payoff of $30.0 million in other borrowings to a third party. Although this transaction resulted in a net loss for last year, it has allowed the Bank to reduce its cost of funds.
We recognized an expense of $1,000 and $84,000, respectively, for the three and nine month periods ending September 30, 2011 for the provision for losses on real estate acquired in settlement of loans as compared to $92,000 and $591,000, respectively, for the corresponding periods last year. We continue to obtain updated appraisals and/or evaluations on the properties that have been classified as real estate owned, which resulted in additional write downs of certain properties as a result of continuing declines in real estate prices, though to a lesser extent than last year.
The decreases in deposit insurance premiums during both the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2011 is primarily the result of an overall decrease in FDIC assessment rates as a result of changes to the FDIC assessment calculation.
The increase in salaries and benefits during the nine month periods is primarily associated with the growth of the mortgage lending department during the second half of 2010 as well as annual increases and increased employee benefits expenses as compared with the same periods last year. Benefit costs increased due to higher medical and life insurance premiums.
The increase in professional services for the three month period is the result of pending litigation on one of our commercial loans that required additional legal services.
The decrease in other expenses is primarily the result a reduction of foreclosure expenses.
Income Taxes
A tax expense of $503,000 was recorded for the nine months ended September 30, 2011, compared to a tax benefit of $3.0 million for the same period last year. The tax expense for the period ending September 30, 2011 includes an exclusion of income for the bank owned life insurance and state income tax benefit attributable to our investment portfolio which consists of U.S. Agencies. The tax benefit for the period ending September 30, 2010 was primarily due a net loss primarily attributable to the other than temporary impairment and the pre-payment penalty expense that was recognized during the nine month ending September 30, 2011 partially offset by a reversal of a portion of a reserve established for an uncertain tax position resulting from a settlement of an IRS examination and, to a lesser extent, the exclusion from taxable income for the bank owned life insurance and a tax benefit attributable to our investment portfolio which consists of U.S. Agencies. The effective tax rates were 34.3% and (42.3%) for the respective nine month periods ended September 30, 2011 and 2010.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Total assets were $379.5 million and $395.9 million at September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively. The decrease in assets at September 30, 2011, compared to December 31, 2010, was primarily
37
Table of Contents
attributable to decreases in cash and loans held for sale partially offset by an increase in the available for sale investment securities. Loans classified as held for sale fluctuate based on the outstanding balance of money due us from the investors that the loans were sold to. At December 31, 2010, we had $24.2 million to be funded compared to $8.1 million at September 30, 2011. The excess funds received from these sales and the excess cash were used to purchase investment securities available for sale.
Deposits were $246.3 million at September 30, 2011, compared to $266.6 million at December 31, 2010. The decrease in deposits at September 30, 2011, compared to December 31, 2010, was primarily due to a decrease in our brokered certificate of deposits partially offset by an increase in our savings accounts, primarily money market accounts. During this period, our rates on money fund accounts were slightly higher than the Bank’s competitors, resulting in an increase in our core deposits. Approximately $25.0 million of our certificate of deposits (“CDs”) classified as broker deposits matured and were not renewed. We do, however, intend to renew broker deposits maturing during the fourth quarter of 2011 and first quarter of 2012. Management anticipates continuing to utilize excess funding liquidity to offset a runoff of higher cost CDs which were previously originated to fund loan production.
Borrowings at September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 are as follows:
| | Balance as of | |
| | September 30, | | Weighted | | December 31, | | Weighted | |
| | 2011 | | Avg Rate | | 2010 | | Avg Rate | |
| | | | | | | | | |
FHLB-advances -fixed | | $ | 76,000,000 | | 2.56 | % | $ | 76,000,000 | | 2.64 | % |
FHLB - Daily rate credit | | 1,000,000 | | 0.35 | % | — | | | |
| | $ | 77,000,000 | | | | $ | 76,000,000 | | | |
Total borrowings are $77.0 million as of September 30, 2011. We maintain funding activities with correspondent banks and the Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta, which are cancelable by the lender and subject to lender discretion. To the extent we do not or cannot use FHLB borrowings, we would expect to rely on alternative funding sources, including our deposit base and correspondent bank lines of credit. Our remaining credit availability for additional FHLB advances at September 30, 2011 is $39.7 million. We currently have unused lines of credit with our correspondent banks in the amount of $7.0 million.
As a member of the FHLB system, and in order to maintain insurance with the FDIC, we must maintain sufficient liquidity to ensure a safe and sound operation. Liquid assets are defined as cash, Federal Reserve deposits, time and savings deposits in certain institutions, obligations of states and political subdivisions thereof, highly rated corporate debt, mortgage loans and MBS, and accrued interest receivable and principal on certain qualified unpledged assets payable within five years. Internal sources of liquidity used by the Bank are various short-term investments, MBS, and short-term borrowings.
Funding requirements are impacted by loan originations and maturities of CDs and borrowings. We comply with regulatory guidelines regarding required liquidity levels and monitor our liquidity position. In an effort to reduce exposure to liquidity risk, the Board’s Asset and Liability Committee monitors our sources of funds and our assets and liabilities, which may result in a change of our asset, liability, and off-balance sheet positions. Long-term liquidity is generated through growth in our deposits and long-term debt, while short-term liquidity is generated though federal funds and securities sold under agreement to repurchase. We maintain sufficient liquidity to fund routine loan demand and routine deposit withdrawal activity. Liquidity is managed by maintaining sufficient liquid assets in the form of investment securities. Funding and cash flows can also be realized by the sale of securities available for sale, principal pay-downs on loans and MBS and proceeds realized from loans held for sale.
38
Table of Contents
Current regulations require subsidiaries of a financial institution to be separately capitalized and require investments in and extensions of credit to any subsidiary engaged in activities not permissible for a bank to be deducted in the computation of the institution’s regulatory capital. The Bank’s regulatory capital and regulatory assets below also reflect decreases of $1.5 million and $885,000, respectively, which represents unrealized gains (after-tax for capital deductions and pre-tax for asset deductions, respectively) on MBS and investment securities classified as available for sale. In addition, the Bank’s risk-based capital reflects an increase of $2.8 million in the general loan loss reserve during the nine months ended September 30, 2011. The loan loss reserve factor represents 1.25% of the Bank’s risk-weighted assets. The following table shows regulatory thrift capital ratios required, the Bank’s actual ratios, and the amount by which the Bank’s ratios exceed required capital ratios, as of September 30, 2011.
Capital Category | | Regulatory Ratios Required | | Bank’s Amount and Ratio | | Bank’s Excess of Requirements | | Calculations | | Based Upon | |
Leverage | | $ | 14,793,410 | | $ | 43,065,938 | | $ | 28,272,528 | | $ | 43,065,938 | | Regulatory Capital | |
| | 4.00 | % | 11.64 | % | 7.64 | % | $ | 369,835,259 | | Regulatory Assets | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Tangible | | $ | 5,547,529 | | $ | 43,065,938 | | $ | 37,518,409 | | $ | 43,065,938 | | Regulatory Capital | |
| | 1.50 | % | 11.64 | % | 10.14 | % | $ | 369,835,259 | | Regulatory Assets | |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Risk-Based | | $ | 17,730,248 | | $ | 45,844,951 | | $ | 28,114,703 | | $ | 45,844,951 | | Regulatory Capital | |
| | 8.00 | % | 20.69 | % | 12.69 | % | $ | 221,628,096 | | Risk-Weighted Assets | |
Our management believes that, under current regulations, and eliminating the assets of WSB Holdings, the Bank remains well capitalized and will continue to meet its minimum capital requirements in the foreseeable future. However, events beyond our control, such as a shift in interest rates or a continued downturn or slower recovery in the economy in areas where we extend credit, could adversely affect future earnings and, consequently, our ability to meet minimum capital requirements in the future.
The Qualified Thrift Lender Test currently requires that “qualified thrift investments” be at least 65% of portfolio assets as defined by the Office of Comptroller of the Currency (“OCC”). At September 30, 2011, our ratio was approximately 81% of defined portfolio assets.
Off-Balance Sheet Transactions
We are a party to financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk including commitments to extend credit under existing lines of credit and commitments to sell loans. These instruments involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit and interest rate risk in excess of the amount recognized in the consolidated Statement of Financial Condition.
Off-balance sheet financial instruments whose contract amounts represent credit and interest rate risk are summarized as follows:
Commitments to originate new loans | | $ | 500,000 | |
Unfunded commitments to extend credit under existing construction, equity line and commercial lines of credit | | 15,421,925 | |
Standby letters of credit | | 241,539 | |
Commitments to sell loans held-for-sale | | 8,111,211 | |
We do not have any unconsolidated special purpose entities or other similar forms of off-balance sheet financing arrangements.
39
Table of Contents
Commitments to originate new loans or to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract. Loan commitments generally expire within 90 days. Most equity line commitments for the unfunded portion of equity lines are for a term of 12 months, and commercial lines of credit are generally renewable on an annual basis. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Since many of the commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. We evaluate each customer’s creditworthiness on a case-by-case basis. The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary by us upon extension of credit, is based on management’s credit evaluation of the borrower.
Commitments to sell loans held-for-sale are agreements to sell loans to third parties at an agreed upon price.
Information Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This report contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of and pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. A forward-looking statement encompasses any estimate, prediction, opinion or statement of belief contained in this report and the underlying management assumptions, including those identified by terminology such as “may,” “will,” “believe,” “expect,” “estimate,” “anticipate,” “continue,” or similar expressions. The statements presented herein with respect to, among other things, our expectations regarding diversifying our loan portfolio when our nonresidential loan demand picks up, the impact of future potential economic conditions, future changes in interest rates and the impact of such changes on us, the allowance for loan losses, renewal of upcoming broker deposits, our anticipated use of excess funding liquidity, the Bank’s continuing to meet its capital requirements and future sources of liquidity are forward-looking.
Forward-looking statements are based on our current expectations and assessments of potential developments affecting market conditions, interest rates and other economic conditions and assumptions and results may ultimately vary from the statements made in this report. Our future results and prospects may be dependent upon a number of factors that could cause our performance to differ from the performance anticipated or projected in these forward-looking statements or to compare unfavorably to prior periods. Among these factors are: (a) changes we make as a result of our ongoing review of our business and operations; (b) implementation of changes in lending practices and lending operations; (c) changes made as a result of the Board of Directors’ ongoing review of our capital management plan; (d) changes in accounting principles; (e) government legislation and regulation, including regulations adopted pursuant to the Dodd-Frank Act; (f) changes in interests rates; (g) further deterioration of economic conditions or a slowing recovery; (h) credit or other risks of lending activity, such as changes in real estate values and changes in the quality or composition of our loan portfolio; (i) the impact of any legal or regulatory proceedings; and (j) other expectations, assessments and risks that are specifically mentioned in this report and in such other reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. We wish to caution readers not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made, and to advise readers that various factors, including those described above, could affect our financial performance and could cause our actual results or circumstances for future periods to differ materially from those anticipated or projected. Unless required by law, we do not undertake, and specifically disclaim any obligation, to publicly update or revise any forward- looking statements to reflect the occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events or circumstances after the date of such statements.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
Not applicable
40
Table of Contents
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Our management, under the supervision and with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective as of September 30, 2011.
During the period covered by this report, there were no changes (including corrective actions with regard to significant or material weaknesses) in our internal control over financial reporting that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II.
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
From time to time we may be involved in ordinary routine litigation incidental to our business. At September 30, 2011, we were not involved in any legal proceedings the outcome of which, in management’s opinion, would be material to our financial condition or results of operations.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
There have been no other material changes in the risk factors from those disclosed in Item 1A “Risk Factors” in our 2010 Form 10-K and Quarterly Report for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2011.
Item 6. Exhibits
31.1 Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of Principal Executive Officer (Filed herewith).
31.2 Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of Principal Financial Officer (Filed herewith).
32.1 Section 1350 Certification of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer (Furnished herewith).
101 The following materials from WSB Holdings, Inc.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2011, formatted in XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language): (i) the Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) the Consolidated Statements of Income, (iii) the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows and (iv) the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements, tagged as blocks of text - (Furnished herewith).*
*Pursuant to Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, the interactive data files on Exhibit 101 hereto are deemed not filed or part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, are deemed not filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and otherwise are not subject to liability under those sections.
41
Table of Contents
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| WSB HOLDINGS, INC. | |
| |
| |
| By: | /s/ Phillip C. Bowman |
| Phillip C. Bowman |
| Chief Executive Officer |
| |
| |
| By: | /s/ Carol A. Ramey |
| Carol A. Ramey |
| Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
| |
| |
Date: | November 10, 2011 | |
| | | | |
42