We do not intend to pay dividends on our common stock. Until such time as we pay cash dividends, our stockholders must rely on increases in our stock price for appreciation.
We have never declared or paid dividends on our capital stock. We do not anticipate paying any dividends on our capital stock in the foreseeable future. We currently intend to retain all available funds and any future earnings to fund the development and growth of our business. Any future determination to declare dividends will be subject to the discretion of our board of directors and will depend on various factors, including applicable laws, our results of operations, financial condition, future prospects and any other factors deemed relevant by our board of directors. Until such time as we determine to pay cash dividends on our common stock, our stockholders must rely on increases in the market price of our common stock for appreciation of their respective investments.
Our principal stockholders exercise significant control over our company.
As of December 31, 2020, our executive officers, directors and entities affiliated with our five percent stockholders beneficially own, in the aggregate, shares representing approximately 37.9% of our outstanding voting stock. Additionally, as of December 31, 2020, if, in accordance with the CoD (as such term is defined in Note 7 to our consolidated financial statements included in our 2019 10-K, which is incorporated by reference herein) relating to our Class A convertible preferred stock, Redmile elects to remove certain limitations on the percentage of our outstanding common stock that it may own such that the 2,794,549 shares of Class A convertible preferred stock currently held by Redmile become fully convertible at Redmile’s option into 13,972,745 shares of common stock, the beneficial ownership of our executive officers, directors and entities affiliated with our five percent stockholders would increase to approximately 46.2%.
Redmile has agreed to purchase (i) 327,485 shares of our common stock at the public offering price of $85.50 per share and (ii) pre-funded warrants to purchase 257,310 shares of our common stock at a purchase price of $85.499 per pre-funded warrant, which equals the public offering price per share of the common stock less the $0.001 exercise price per share of each pre-funded warrant. Upon the closing of this offering and the purchase of an aggregate of (i) 327,485 shares of our common stock and (ii) pre-funded warrants to purchase 257,310 shares of our common stock by Redmile in the offering and the subsequent exercise of the warrants, Redmile will, in the aggregate, beneficially own approximately 14.0% of our outstanding common stock. Additionally, upon the consummation of this offering, our executive officers, directors and entities affiliated with our five percent stockholders will beneficially own, in the aggregate, shares representing approximately 36.3% of our outstanding voting stock, and if, in accordance with the CoD relating to our Class A convertible preferred stock, Redmile elected to remove certain limitations on the percentage of our outstanding common stock that it may own such that the 2,794,549 shares of Class A convertible preferred stock currently held by Redmile become fully convertible at Redmile’s option into 13,972,745 shares of common stock, the beneficial ownership of our executive officers, directors and entities affiliated with our five percent stockholders would increase to 44.3%.
Redmile and our other principal stockholders may have interests different than yours. Although we are not aware of any voting arrangements in place among these stockholders, if these stockholders were to choose to act together, as a result of their stock ownership, they would be able to influence our management and affairs and control all matters submitted to our stockholders for approval, including the election of directors and approval of any merger, consolidation or sale of all or substantially all of our assets. This concentration of ownership may also have the effect of delaying or preventing a change in control of our company or affecting the liquidity and volatility of our common stock, and might affect the market price of our common stock.
Changes in tax law may adversely affect us or our investors.
The rules dealing with U.S. federal, state and local income taxation are constantly under review by persons involved in the legislative process and by the Internal Revenue Service, or IRS, and the U.S. Treasury Department. Changes to tax laws (which changes may have retroactive application) could adversely affect us or holders of our common stock or pre-funded warrants. In recent years, many such changes have been made and changes are likely to continue to occur in the future. For example, the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, or the TCJA, was enacted in 2017 and made significant changes to corporate taxation, including the reduction of the corporate tax rate from a top marginal rate of 35% to a flat rate of 21%, the limitation of the tax deduction for net interest expense to 30% of adjusted taxable income (except for certain small businesses), the limitation of the deduction for net operating losses to 80% of current year taxable income and the elimination of net operating loss carrybacks (though any such net operating
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