If so indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, we may authorize dealers or other persons acting as our agents to solicit offers by certain institutions to purchase the Securities directly from us, or in the case of certain Securities offered by the Selling Securityholders, the Selling Securityholders may authorize dealers or other persons acting as the Selling Securityholders’ agents to solicit offers by certain institutions to purchase certain Securities directly from the Selling Securityholders, pursuant to contracts providing for payment and delivery on a future date. These contracts will be subject only to the conditions set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement or supplements, which will also set forth the commission payable for solicitation of these contracts.
The applicable prospectus supplement will also set forth the terms of the offering relating to particular Securities, including to the extent applicable, the initial offering price, our proceeds and/or those of the Selling Securityholders from the offering, the underwriting concessions or commissions, and any other discounts or concessions to be allowed or reallowed to dealers. Underwriters with respect to the particular Securities sold to or through underwriters by us and/or the Selling Securityholders, as applicable, will be named in the prospectus supplement relating to such Securities.
In connection with any offering of Securities, other than an at-the-market distribution, the underwriters may over-allot or effect transactions which stabilize or maintain the market price of the Securities offered at a level above that which might otherwise prevail in the open market. Such transactions, if commenced, may be discontinued at any time. No underwriter of an at-the-market distribution, and no person or company acting jointly or in concert with an underwriter, may, in connection with the distribution, enter into any transaction that is intended to stabilize or maintain the market price of the Securities or securities of the same class as the Securities distributed under the prospectus supplement applicable to the at-the-market distribution, including selling an aggregate number or principal amount of Securities that would result in the underwriter creating an over-allocation position in the securities.
Under agreements which may be entered into by us and/or the Selling Securityholders, underwriters, dealers and agents who participate in the distribution of Securities may be entitled to indemnification by us and/or the Selling Securityholders against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the 1933 Act and Canadian provincial securities legislation, or to contributions with respect to payments which such underwriters, dealers or agents may be required to make in respect thereof. The underwriters, dealers and agents with whom we and/or the Selling Securityholders enter into agreements may be customers of, engage in transactions with or perform services for us in the ordinary course of business.
Any offering of debt securities, preferred shares, subscription receipts, warrants, share purchase contracts or units will be a new issue of securities with no established trading market. Unless otherwise specified in a prospectus supplement, the debt securities, preferred shares, subscription receipts, warrants, share purchase contracts or units will not be listed on any securities exchange or on any automated dealer quotation system. This may affect the pricing of the debt securities, preferred shares, subscription receipts, warrants, share purchase contracts and units in the secondary market, the transparency and availability of trading prices, the liquidity of the debt securities, preferred shares, subscription receipts, warrants, share purchase contracts and units and the extent of issuer regulation. Certain broker-dealers may make a market in the debt securities, preferred shares, subscription receipts, warrants, share purchase contracts or units, but will not be obligated to do so and may discontinue any market making at any time without notice. We cannot assure you that any broker-dealer will make a market in the debt securities, preferred shares, subscription receipts, warrants, share purchase contracts or units of any series or as to the liquidity of the trading market, if any, for such securities.
The Selling Securityholders may also enter into derivative transactions with third parties. If a prospectus supplement so indicates, in connection with those derivatives, the third parties may sell certain Securities covered by this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement, including in short sale transactions. If so, the third parties may use such Securities pledged by the Selling Securityholders or borrowed from the Selling
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