As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 10, 2025
Registration No. 333-______
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM S-3
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
Catheter Precision, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
38-3661826
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)
1670 Highway 160 West, Suite 205
Fort Mill, SC 29708
973-691-2000
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code of registrant’s principal executive offices)
David Jenkins
Executive Chairman of the Board
and Chief Executive Officer
Catheter Precision, Inc.
1670 Highway 160 West, Suite 205
Fort Mill, SC 29708
973-691-2000
(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)
Copies to:
B. Joseph Alley, Jr., Esq.
Arnall Golden Gregory LLP
Suite 2100
171 17th Street NW
Atlanta, Georgia 30363-1031
(404) 873-8500
Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public: From time to time after the effective date of the registration statement.
If the only securities being registered on this Form are being offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box. ☐
If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, other than securities offered only in connection with dividend or interest reinvestment plans, check the following box. ☒
If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ☐
If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ☐
If this Form is a registration statement pursuant to General Instruction I.D. or a post-effective amendment thereto that shall become effective upon filing with the Commission pursuant to Rule 462(e) under the Securities Act, check the following box. ☐
If this Form is a post-effective amendment to a registration statement filed pursuant to General Instruction I.D. filed to register additional securities or additional classes of securities pursuant to Rule 413(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer
☐
Accelerated filer
☐
Non-accelerated filer
☒
Smaller reporting company
☒
Emerging growth company
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If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act ☐
The registrant hereby amends this Registration Statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this Registration Statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or on such date as the Securities and Exchange Commission, acting pursuant to Section 8(a), may determine.
The information in this preliminary prospectus is not complete and may be changed. These securities may not be sold until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This preliminary prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities, and it is not soliciting offers to buy these securities in any jurisdiction where such offer or sale is not.
SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED JANUARY 10, 2025
PROSPECTUS
$20,000,000
Common Stock
Preferred Stock
Warrants
Units
We may offer and sell from time to time, in one or more series or issuances and on terms that we will determine at the time of the offering, any combination of the securities described in this prospectus, up to an aggregate amount of $20,000,000.
We will provide specific terms of any offering in a supplement to this prospectus. Any prospectus supplement may also add, update, or change information contained in this prospectus. You should carefully read this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement as well as the documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference in this prospectus before you purchase any of the securities offered hereby.
These securities may be offered and sold in the same offering or in separate offerings; to or through underwriters, dealers, and agents; or directly to purchasers in at the market offerings or otherwise. The names of any underwriters, dealers, or agents involved in the sale of our securities, their compensation and any over-allotment options held by them will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement. See “Plan of Distribution.”
Our common stock is listed on the NYSE American under the symbol “VTAK.” On January 6, 2025, the last reported sale price of our common stock was $0.56 per share as reported on NYSE American. We recommend that you obtain current market quotations for our common stock prior to making an investment decision. We will provide information in any applicable prospectus supplement regarding any listing of securities other than shares of our common stock on any securities exchange. Pursuant to General Instruction I.B.6 of Form S-3, in no event will we sell our common stock in a public primary offering with a value exceeding more than one-third of our public float in any 12-month period so long as our public float remains below $75.0 million. As of the date of this prospectus, the aggregate market value of our shares of common stock held by non-affiliates pursuant to General Instruction I.B.6 of Form S-3 is $4.95 million, which was calculated based on 8,839,254 shares of common stock outstanding held by non-affiliates and a price of $0.56 per share, the closing price of our common stock on January 6, 2025, a date that is within 60 days of the filing date of this prospectus. We have not offered any securities pursuant to General Instruction I.B.6 of Form S-3 during the 12 calendar months prior to and including the date of this prospectus.
You should carefully read this prospectus, any prospectus supplement relating to any specific offering of securities, and all information incorporated by reference herein and therein.
Investing in our securities involves a high degree of risk. See “Risk Factors” on page 5 of this prospectus and in the documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus, as updated by any applicable prospectus supplement, and other future filings we make with the Securities and Exchange Commission that are incorporated by reference into this prospectus, for a discussion of the factors you should consider carefully before deciding to purchase our securities.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
This prospectus is part of a registration statement on Form S-3 that we filed with the SEC using a “shelf” registration process. Under this shelf process, we may, from time to time, sell any combination of the securities described in this prospectus in one or more offerings up to a total amount of $20,000,000.
This prospectus provides you with a general description of the securities we may offer. Each time we sell securities, we will provide a prospectus supplement that will contain specific information about the terms of that offering. The prospectus supplement may also add to, update or change information contained in the prospectus and, accordingly, to the extent inconsistent, information in this prospectus is superseded by the information in the prospectus supplement.
The prospectus supplement to be attached to the front of this prospectus may describe, as applicable: the terms of the securities offered; the public offering price; the price paid for the securities; net proceeds; and the other specific terms related to the offering of the securities.
You should only rely on the information contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus and any prospectus supplement or issuer free writing prospectus relating to a particular offering. No person has been authorized to give any information or make any representations in connection with this offering other than those contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus, any accompanying prospectus supplement and any related issuer free writing prospectus in connection with the offering described herein and therein, and, if given or made, such information or representations must not be relied upon as having been authorized by us. Neither this prospectus nor any prospectus supplement nor any related issuer free writing prospectus shall constitute an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy offered securities in any jurisdiction in which it is unlawful for such person to make such an offering or solicitation. If it is against the law in any jurisdiction to make an offer to sell these shares, or to solicit an offer from someone to buy these shares, then this prospectus does not apply to any person in that jurisdiction, and no offer or solicitation is made by this prospectus to any such person. This prospectus does not contain all of the information included in the registration statement. For a more complete understanding of the offering of the securities, you should refer to the registration statement, including its exhibits.
You should read the entire prospectus and any prospectus supplement and any related issuer free writing prospectus, as well as the documents incorporated by reference into this prospectus or any prospectus supplement or any related issuer free writing prospectus, before making an investment decision. Neither the delivery of this prospectus or any prospectus supplement or any issuer free writing prospectus nor any sale made hereunder shall under any circumstances imply that the information contained or incorporated by reference herein or in any prospectus supplement or issuer free writing prospectus is correct as of any date subsequent to the date hereof or of such prospectus supplement or issuer free writing prospectus, as applicable. You should assume that the information appearing in this prospectus, any prospectus supplement or any document incorporated by reference is accurate only as of the date of the applicable documents, regardless of the time of delivery of this prospectus or any sale of securities. Our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed since that date. Information contained on our website is not a part of this prospectus.
A prospectus supplement may add to, update or change the information contained in this prospectus. You should read both this prospectus and any applicable prospectus supplement together with additional information described below under the heading “Where You Can Find Additional Information.”
We urge you to read carefully this prospectus, together with the information incorporated herein by reference as described under the heading “Where You Can Find Additional Information,” before buying any of the securities being offered.
This prospectus may contain references to trademarks belonging to other entities. Solely for convenience, trademarks and trade names referred to in this prospectus, including logos, artwork and other visual displays, may appear without the ® or ™ symbols, but such references are not intended to indicate, in any way, that the applicable licensor will not assert, to the fullest extent under applicable law, its rights to these trademarks and trade names. We do not intend our use or display of other companies’ trade names or trademarks to imply a relationship with, or endorsement or sponsorship of us by, any other companies.
This summary highlights important features of this offering and the information contained elsewhere in or incorporated by reference into this prospectus. Because this is only a summary, it does not contain all of the information that you should consider before investing in our securities. You should carefully read this entire prospectus and any applicable prospectus supplement, including the information contained under the heading “Risk Factors” and all other information included or incorporated by reference into this prospectus and any applicable prospectus supplement in their entirety before you invest in our securities.
Unless otherwise stated, all references in this prospectus to “we,” “us,” “our,” the “Company,” “Catheter Precision” and similar designations refer to Catheter Precision, Inc. and all entities included in our financial statements.
Company Overview
We, together with our consolidated operating subsidiary, the “Company” or “Catheter,” were incorporated in California on September 4, 2002, and reincorporated in Delaware in July 2018. The Company was initially formed to develop, commercialize and market an excimer laser-based platform for use in the treatment of vascular and dermatological immune-mediated inflammatory diseases, including the DABRA product line.
On January 9, 2023, the Company merged with Catheter Precision, Inc., or “Old Catheter”, a privately-held Delaware corporation, the “Merger,” and the business of Old Catheter became a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, which today is our only operating subsidiary. Prior to the Merger with Old Catheter, we operated under the name Ra Medical Systems, Inc. Following the Merger, we discontinued the Company’s legacy lines of business and the use of any of its DABRA-related assets. For further information about these historical lines of business, see “Item 1. Business” of the Company’s Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021. Since the Merger, we have shifted the focus of our operations to Old Catheter’s product lines, and effective August 17, 2023, we changed our name to Catheter Precision, Inc. Accordingly, our current activities primarily relate to Old Catheter’s historical business which comprises the design, manufacture and sale of new and innovative medical technologies focused in the field of cardiac electrophysiology, or “EP.”
Our two primary products include the VIVO System and LockeT. The VIVO System, which is an acronym for View into Ventricular Onset System, “VIVO” or “VIVO System,” is a non-invasive imaging system that offers 3D cardiac mapping to help with localizing the sites of origin of idiopathic ventricular arrhythmias in patients with structurally normal hearts prior to EP procedures.
Our newest product, LockeT, is a suture retention device indicated for wound healing by distributing suture tension over a larger area in the patient in conjunction with standard of care closure techniques. LockeT is intended to temporarily secure sutures and aid clinicians in locating and removing sutures efficiently.
Our product portfolio also includes the Amigo® Remote Catheter System, or Amigo, a robotic arm that serves as a catheter control device. Prior to 2018, Old Catheter marketed Amigo. We own the intellectual property related to Amigo, and this product is under consideration for future research and development of a generation 2 product. We do not currently market or sell Amigo products.
Company Information
Our principal executive offices are located at 1670 Highway 160 West, Suite 205, Fort Mill, SC 29708,and our telephone number is 973-691-2000. Our corporate website address is ir.catheterprecision.com. Our website and the information contained on, or that can be accessed through, the website will not be deemed to be incorporated by reference in, and is not considered part of, this filing. You should not rely on any such information in making your decision whether to purchase our common stock.
We may offer up to $20,000,000 of common stock, preferred stock, warrants and/or units in one or more offerings and in any combination. This prospectus provides you with a general description of the securities we may offer. A prospectus supplement, which we will provide each time we offer securities, will describe the specific amounts, prices and terms of these securities.
Common Stock
We may issue shares of our common stock from time to time. Holders of our common stock are entitled to receive ratably dividends as may be declared by the board of directors out of funds legally available for that purpose. We have never paid cash dividends on our common stock and do not anticipate paying any cash dividends in the foreseeable future but intend to retain our capital resources for reinvestment in our business. Any future disposition of dividends will be at the discretion of our board of directors and will depend upon, among other things, our future earnings, operating and financial condition, capital requirements, and other factors.
Each share of common stock entitles the holder to one vote, either in person or by proxy, at meetings of stockholders. The holders are not permitted to vote their shares cumulatively, and our directors are elected by a plurality of the votes cast. Accordingly, the stockholders of our common stock who hold, in the aggregate, more than fifty percent of the total voting rights can elect all of our directors, and, in such event, the holders of the remaining minority shares will not be able to elect any of such directors. The affirmative vote of a majority of the shares present in person or represented by proxy and casting votes affirmatively or negatively (excluding abstentions and broker non-votes) on any matter other than the election of directors that is presented to stockholders at a duly called or convened meeting at which a quorum is present is sufficient to authorize, affirm, ratify or consent to such act or action, except as otherwise provided by our certificate of incorporation, our bylaws, the rules or regulations of any stock exchange applicable to us, or applicable law or pursuant to any regulation applicable to us or our securities.
Holders of our common stock have no preemptive rights or other subscription rights, conversion rights, redemption or sinking fund provisions. Subject to the rights of the holders of our preferred stock, upon our liquidation, dissolution or winding up, the holders of our common stock will be entitled to share ratably in the net assets legally available for distribution to stockholders after the payment of all of our debts and other liabilities. The rights, preferences and privileges of holders of our common stock are subject to, and may be adversely affected by, the rights of the holders of any series of preferred stock, which may be designated solely by action of our board of directors and issued in the future.
We currently have only 71,767 unreserved shares available for issuance pursuant to our Certificate of Incorporation, as amended. We have asked our stockholders to approve an amendment to our Certificate of Incorporation that would increase our authorized shares of common stock from 30 million shares to 60 million shares at our special meeting of stockholders to be held on January 13, 2025. We will likely be unable to issue a significant number of shares of common stock pursuant to this prospectus unless the amendment is approved by our stockholders and filed with the Secretary of State of Delaware. The proposed form of amendment to our Certificate of Incorporation has been filed as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part. See also our Definitive Proxy Statement dated November 25, 2024 which has been incorporated by referenced herein.
Preferred Stock
We may issue shares of our preferred stock from time to time, in one or more series. Our board of directors will determine the rights, preferences, privileges and restrictions of the preferred stock, including dividend rights, conversion rights, voting rights, terms of redemption, liquidation preferences, sinking fund terms and the number of shares constituting any series or the designation of such series, without any further vote or action by stockholders. Convertible preferred stock will be convertible into our common stock or exchangeable for our other securities. Conversion may be mandatory or at your option or both and would be at prescribed conversion rates.
If we sell any series of preferred stock under this prospectus and applicable prospectus supplements, we will fix the rights, preferences, privileges and restrictions of the preferred stock of such series in the certificate of designation relating to that series. We will file as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, or will incorporate by reference from reports that we file with the SEC, the form of any certificate of designation that describes the terms of the series of preferred stock we are offering before the issuance of the related series of preferred stock. We urge you to read the applicable prospectus supplement related to the series of preferred stock being offered, as well as the complete certificate of designation that contains the terms of the applicable series of preferred stock.
Warrants
We may issue warrants for the purchase of common stock or preferred stock in one or more series. We may issue warrants independently or together with common stock or preferred stock, and the warrants may be attached to or separate from these securities. We will evidence each series of warrants by warrant certificates that we will issue under a separate agreement, in either registered or global form. We may enter into warrant agreements with a bank or trust company that we select to be our warrant agent. We will indicate the name and address of the warrant agent in the applicable prospectus supplement relating to a particular series of warrants.
In this prospectus, we have summarized certain general features of the warrants. We urge you, however, to read the applicable prospectus supplement related to the particular series of warrants being offered, as well as the warrant agreements and warrant certificates that contain the terms of the warrants. We will file as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, or will incorporate by reference from reports that we file with the SEC, the form of warrant agreement or warrant certificate containing the terms of the warrants we are offering before the issuance of the warrants.
Units
We may issue units consisting of common stock, preferred stock and/or warrants for the purchase of common stock or preferred stock or units thereof in one or more series. In this prospectus, we have summarized certain general features of the units. We urge you, however, to read the applicable prospectus supplement related to the series of units being offered, as well as the unit agreements, if any, that contain the terms of the units. We will file as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, or will incorporate by reference from reports that we file with the SEC, any form of unit agreement and any supplemental agreements that describe the terms of the series of units we are offering before the issuance of the related series of units.
Investing in our securities involves a high degree of risk. Before deciding whether to purchase any of the securities being registered pursuant to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, you should carefully consider, in addition to the risks and uncertainties discussed under “Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” below, the risk factors set forth under “Risk Factors” in our previous SEC filings, all of which are incorporated by reference into this prospectus:
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our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K, as amended,
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our most recent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q filed subsequent to such filing, and
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discussions of potential risks, uncertainties, and other important factors in our subsequent filings with the SEC.
The Risk Factors set forth in the filings described above may be amended, supplemented or superseded from time to time by other reports and/or prospectus supplements we file with the SEC in the future, and you should carefully consider any such additional or modified risk factors and other information provided in any such future filings that may be available after the date of this prospectus before making your investment decision.
If any of the risks set forth in the filings described above actually occur, it may materially harm our business, financial condition, liquidity and results of operations. As a result, the market price of our securities could decline, and/or the available secondary market for our securities may diminish or become non-existent, and you could lose all or part of your investment or lose liquidity in the shares. The risks and uncertainties we describe in the documents incorporated by reference herein are not the only ones we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us or that we currently believe are immaterial could materially adversely affect our business, operating results and financial condition, as well as adversely affect the value of an investment in our securities, and the occurrence of any of these risks might cause you to lose all or part of your investment.
This prospectus, any applicable prospectus supplement or free writing prospectus and our SEC filings that are incorporated by reference into this prospectus and any applicable prospectus supplement or free writing prospectus contain or incorporate by reference “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the “Securities Act”, Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the “Exchange Act,” and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, and such statements are subject to the “safe harbor” created by those sections.
Forward-looking statements are not historical facts, but rather are based on current expectations, estimates, assumptions, and projections about the business and future financial results of the medical device industry, and other legal, regulatory and economic developments. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terms such as “may,” “will,” “intend,” “should,” “could,” “would,” “expect,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “project,” “predict,” “potential,” “continue,” “likely,” and similar expressions (including their use in the negative) intended to identify forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking statements contain these identifying words.
These statements relate to future events or our future financial performance, and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements about competition from larger and more established companies in our markets, our ability to successfully grow our business and legislative, regulatory and economic developments, including changing business conditions in the industries in which we operate and the economy in general, as well as financial performance, expectations with respect to our business and product development, including VIVO, Amigo and LockeT; litigation outcomes; the listing status of our common stock; and existing and/or prospective customers.
Our forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties, including those created by the inherent volatility of our stock and the stock markets, and the American and global economies, changes to the regulatory landscape, the effectiveness of our defenses in connection with relevant litigation, and the other risks and uncertainties described in our SEC filings and incorporated herein by reference as described in “Risk Factors” above. These risks and uncertainties may cause results to differ materially from the plans, expectations, predictions or projections set forth in (or underlying statements set forth in) this prospectus and our other SEC filings and public statements. Such factors may be amplified by global events such as the COVID-19 pandemic and the geopolitical tensions related to Russia’s actions in Ukraine, conflicts in the Middle East and elsewhere, and the potential impact on our business and the global economy. Additional factors that may affect our future results are set forth in filings that we make with the SEC from time to time, including but not limited to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, as well as additional factors discussed in our SEC filings and incorporated herein by reference as described under the “Risk Factors” section of this prospectus.
In addition, our forward-looking statements are based on current plans, estimates and projections, which are subject to change based on shifting circumstances, and therefore, you are cautioned not to place undue reliance on them. These statements may discuss goals, intentions, plans and/or expectations as to future plans, trends, events, results of operations or financial condition, listed status of our common stock or other matters, all of which are based on current beliefs of our management, as well as assumptions made by, and information currently available to, management.
Forward-looking statements contained in this prospectus and in our other SEC filings speak only as of the date on which the statements were made and are not guarantees of future performance. Except as required by law, we assume no obligation to update these forward-looking statements publicly, or to update the reasons actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements, even if new information becomes available in the future, and we have no intention to do so.
No forward-looking statement can be guaranteed, and our actual results could differ materially from those projected or discussed in our forward-looking statements for many reasons, including the risks and uncertainties described above and those discussed in our SEC filings and incorporated herein by reference as described under “Risk Factors.” Given these risks and uncertainties, readers should not place undue reliance on our forward-looking statements and should carefully consider such risks and uncertainties, as well as additional risks and uncertainties that may be described in other documents filed by us from time to time with the SEC, including any prospectus supplements we may file after the date of this prospectus. See “Where You Can Find Additional Information” beginning on page 21 of this prospectus.
We cannot assure you that we will receive any proceeds in connection with securities which may be offered pursuant to this prospectus. Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, we intend to use any net proceeds from the sale of securities under this prospectus for our operations and for other general corporate purposes, including, but not limited to, general working capital and possible future acquisitions. We have not determined the amounts we plan to spend on any of the areas listed above or the timing of these expenditures. As a result, our management will have broad discretion to allocate the net proceeds, if any, we receive in connection with securities offered pursuant to this prospectus for any purpose. Pending application of the net proceeds as described above, we may initially invest the net proceeds in investment-grade, interest-bearing securities such as money market funds, certificates of deposit, or direct or guaranteed obligations of the U.S. government, hold them as cash or apply them to the reduction of indebtedness.
The following description summarizes certain terms of our capital stock and certain provisions of our amended and restated certificate of incorporation. We have adopted an amended and restated certificate of incorporation and amended and restated bylaws, and this description summarizes certain of the provisions that are included in those documents. This summary does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by the provisions of our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and amended and restated bylaws, copies of which are filed with the SEC as exhibits to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023 and our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2024, and to the applicable provisions of Delaware law. While the following description summarizes the material terms and provisions of currently outstanding securities, it is not complete, and the terms and provisions of currently outstanding securities may differ materially from the terms and conditions of the securities that we may offer under this prospectus. For the complete terms of our common stock and preferred stock, please refer to our amended and restated certificate of incorporation, as amended, any certificates of designation for our preferred stock, and our amended and restated bylaws, as amended. While the terms we have summarized below will apply generally to any future securities that we may offer, we will describe the specific terms of any such securities in more detail in the applicable prospectus supplement. If we so indicate in a prospectus supplement, the terms of any securities we offer under that prospectus supplement may differ from the terms we describe below.
Our authorized capital stock consists of 40,000,000 shares of capital stock, of which 30,000,000 shares are designated as common stock, $0.0001 par value per share, and 10,000,000 shares are designated as preferred stock, $0.0001 par value per share. As of January 6, 2025, we had only 71,767 unreserved shares of common stock and 9,987,343.989 shares of preferred stock available for issuance pursuant to our certificate of incorporation, as amended. We have asked our stockholders to approve an amendment to our certificate of incorporation that would increase our authorized shares of common stock from 30,000,000 shares to 60,000,000 shares at our special meeting of stockholders to be held on January 13, 2025. The proposed form of amendment to our certificate of incorporation has been filed as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part. See also our Definitive Proxy Statement dated November 25, 2024 which has been incorporated by referenced herein. We have one class of preferred stock issued and outstanding as described below.
Common Stock
Each share of common stock entitles the holder to one vote, either in person or by proxy, at meetings of stockholders. The holders are not permitted to vote their shares cumulatively. Accordingly, because our directors are elected by a plurality of the votes cast, the stockholders of our common stock who hold, in the aggregate, more than fifty percent of the total voting rights can elect all of our directors, and, in such event, the holders of the remaining minority shares will not be able to elect any of such directors. The affirmative vote of a majority of the shares present in person or represented by proxy and casting votes affirmatively or negatively (excluding abstentions and broker non-votes) on any matter other than the election of directors that is presented to stockholders at a duly called or convened meeting at which a quorum is present is sufficient to authorize, affirm, ratify or consent to such act or action, except as otherwise provided by our certificate of incorporation, our bylaws, the rules or regulations of any stock exchange applicable to us, or applicable law or pursuant to any regulation applicable to us or our securities.
Holders of our common stock have no preemptive rights or other subscription rights, conversion rights, redemption or sinking fund provisions. Subject to the rights of the holders of our preferred stock, upon our liquidation, dissolution or winding up, the holders of our common stock will be entitled to share ratably in the net assets legally available for distribution to stockholders after the payment of all of our debts and other liabilities. The rights, preferences and privileges of holders of our common stock are subject to, and may be adversely affected by, the rights of the holders of any series of preferred stock, which may be designated solely by action of our board of directors and issued in the future.
Pursuant to our amended and restated certificate of incorporation, our board of directors has the authority, without further action by the stockholders, to issue from time to time up to 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock in one or more series. Our board of directors may designate the rights, preferences, privileges and restrictions of the preferred stock, including dividend rights, conversion rights, voting rights, redemption rights, liquidation preference, sinking fund terms and the number of shares constituting any series or the designation of any series.
Currently, we have one class of Preferred Stock outstanding, our Series X preferred stock, $0.0001 par value (“Series X Preferred”). As of the date hereof, there were outstanding 12,656.011 shares of Series X Preferred, each of which is convertible into 100 shares of common stock, subject to certain conditions and ownership blockers as described below. Certain key terms of the Series X Preferred are summarized below:
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Series X Preferred. The currently outstanding shares of Series X Preferred are subject to a contractual restriction which prohibits them from being converted unless the Company applies for and is approved for a new initial listing on the NYSE American or other national securities exchange, or is delisted from the NYSE American. No assurance is given that the Company shall make such application or that if it did any approval would be given by the exchange. The Series X Preferred is also subject to beneficial ownership “blocker” provisions that prohibit any conversion that would cause the holder to have, post-conversion, beneficial ownership of common stock above a pre-set threshold. The precise ownership blocker level varies among the shares, as the level for each share was previously chosen by the holder thereof, from within the range of 0.99% to 19.99%. The Series X Preferred is intended to have economic rights equivalent to the Company’s common stock, but has very limited voting rights. Holders of Series X Preferred are entitled to receive dividends on shares of Series X Preferred equal to, on an as-if-converted-to-Common-Stock basis, and in the same form as, dividends actually paid on shares of the Common Stock. Except as otherwise required by law, the Series X Preferred does not have voting rights. However, as long as any shares of Series X Preferred are outstanding, the Company will not, without the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the then outstanding shares of the Series XPreferred, (a) alter or change adversely the powers, preferences or rights given to the Series X Preferred, (b) alter or amend the Certificate of Designation for the Series X Preferred, (c) amend its certificate of incorporation or other charter documents in any manner that adversely affects any rights of the holders of Series X Preferred, (d) increase the number of authorized shares of Series X Preferred, or (e) enter into any agreement with respect to any of the foregoing. The Series X Preferred does not have a preference upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Company. The holders of Series X Preferred shall be entitled to receive out of the assets, whether capital or surplus, of the Company the same amount that a holder of Common Company Stock would receive if the Series X Preferred were fully converted (disregarding for such purposes any conversion limitations) to our common stock, which amounts will be paid pari passu with all holders of our common stock.
The issuance of additional preferred stock could have the effect of further restricting dividends on the common stock, diluting the voting power of the common stock, impairing the liquidation rights of the common stock or delaying, deterring or preventing a change in control. Such issuance could have the effect of decreasing the market price of the common stock.
As of January 6, 2025, the following warrants to purchase Company common stock were outstanding:
Title or Description of Warrant Issuance:
Total Shares
Underlying
Currently
Outstanding
Warrants
Issued
Exercise
Price
Expiration
Date
May 2020 Warrants
1,275
$
5,625.00
5/20/2025
May 2020 Placement Agent Warrants
124
$
7,031.25
5/20/2025
August 2020 Warrants
1,943
$
4,375.00
8/3/2025
August 2020 Placement Agent Warrants
192
$
5,468.75
7/30/2025
August 2021 Pharos Banker Warrants
148
$
1,495.00
8/16/2026
February 2022 Series B Warrants
39,153
$
140.00
2/4/2029
July 2022 Series C Warrants
28,404
$
140.00
7/22/2027
Pre-Funded September 2024 Series H Warrants*
657,000
$
0.00
None
Re-Priced September 2024 Series H Warrants
578,900
$
0.70
3/3/2025
Pre-Funded September 2024 Series I Warrants*
1,500,000
$
0.00
None
Re-Priced September 2024 Series I Warrants
1,078,900
$
0.70
3/3/2026
September 2024 Series J Warrants
3,578,900
$
1.00
9/3/2029
September 2024 Underwriter Warrants**
214,734
$
1.55
8/29/2029
October 2024 Series K Warrants
10,695,962
$
0.70
***
October 2024 Placement Agent Warrants****
320,879
$
1.085
4/25/2029
TOTAL:
18,696,514
*These Warrants were repriced in October 2024 and were exercised in full; however, due to beneficial ownership limitations, the delivery of common stock in excess of those limitations was prohibited. As a result, these Warrants have been pre-paid in full but the common stock issuable pursuant to their exercise can only be issued if and when compliance with the beneficial ownership limitation is possible.
**These Warrants become exercisable on March 3, 2025.
***These Warrants are not exercisable until our stockholders approve their exercise and will expire 5.5 years from the date on which our stockholders approve their exercise.
****These Warrants become exercisable on April 25, 2025.
Below is a summary of certain key terms of the warrants listed above:
Adjustments. The exercise price and number of shares of common stock issuable upon exercise are subject to appropriate adjustment in the event of stock dividends, stock splits, reorganizations or similar events affecting our shares of common stock and the exercise price. Special provisions are also provided (other than in the August 2021 Pharos Banker Warrants) for certain fundamental transactions as described below.
Exercisability. The warrants are generally exercisable, at the option of the holder, in whole or in part, by delivering to us a duly executed exercise notice accompanied by payment in full for the number of shares of common stock purchased upon such exercise (except in the case of a cashless exercise, which most of the warrants allow under certain circumstances). However, some of the warrants are subject to a warrant agency agreement with our transfer agent (identified below), and warrants in book entry form require exercise through DTC.
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Beneficial ownership limitations. All of the warrants other than the August 2021 Pharos Banker Warrants impose certain beneficial ownership limitations. Under these provisions, a holder (together with its affiliates) may not exercise any portion of a warrant to the extent that the holder would own more than 4.99% (or, at the election of the holder, 9.99% (or, in the case of the Series H, I, J and K Warrants, 19.99%)) of the outstanding shares of common stock immediately after exercise. However, upon notice from the holder to us, the holder may decrease or increase the holder’s beneficial ownership limitation, which may not exceed 9.99% (19.99% in the case of the Series H, I, J and K Warrants) of the number of outstanding shares of common stock immediately after giving effect to the exercise, as such percentage ownership is determined in accordance with the terms of the warrants, provided that any increase in the beneficial ownership limitation will not take effect until 61 days following notice to us.
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No fractional shares or scrip. No fractional shares will be issued in connection with the exercise of a warrant. In lieu of fractional shares, we will pay the holder an amount in cash equal to the fractional amount multiplied by the exercise price (or for some warrants, round down to the next whole share).
Transferability. Subject to applicable securities and other laws and procedures intended to ensure compliance with such laws, a warrant may be transferred at the option of the holder upon surrender of the warrant to us together with the appropriate instruments of transfer, except that transferability of the placement agent warrants is subject to applicable FINRA rules.
Exchange Listing. There is no trading market available for any of the warrants on any securities exchange or nationally recognized trading system. We do not intend to list any of the warrants on any securities exchange or nationally recognized trading system.
Call Feature. The Series B Warrants (and none of the other currently outstanding warrants) are callable by us in certain circumstances. Subject to certain exceptions, if (i) the volume weighted average price of our common stock (as defined in the warrant) for any 20 consecutive trading days (the “Measurement Period”) exceeds $750.00 (subject to adjustment for forward and reverse stock splits, recapitalizations, stock dividends and similar transactions), (ii) the average daily trading volume for such Measurement Period exceeds $500,000 per trading day, and (iii) the warrantholder is not in possession of any information that constitutes or might constitute, material non-public information which was provided by us or our affiliates or agents, and subject to the applicable beneficial ownership limitation, then we may, within one trading day of the end of such Measurement Period, call for cancellation of all or any portion of the warrants still outstanding, for consideration equal to $0.001 per warrant share.
Voting Rights. None of the warrants confer voting rights.
Dividends and Certain Other Events. If the company declares a dividend or grants subscription rights, or authorizes certain other capital, reclassification or liquidation events specified in the warrant, warrantholders are entitled to notice in order to allow an opportunity to exercise. In addition, the warrants state (other than the August 2021 Pharos Banker Warrants) that if the Company declares or makes any dividend or other distribution of its assets (or rights to acquire its assets) to common stockholders, by way of return of capital or otherwise (including, without limitation, any distribution of cash, stock or other securities, property or options by way of a dividend, spin off, reclassification, corporate rearrangement, scheme of arrangement or other similar transaction) (a “Distribution”), then the Holders are entitled to participate in the Distribution to the same extent that the Holder would have participated if the Holder had held the number of shares of common stock acquirable upon complete exercise of the warrant (without regard to any limitations such as the beneficial ownership limitations) immediately before the record date for the Distribution, except that if the participation would cause the warrantholder to exceed the relevant beneficial ownership limitation, then the company is required to hold the balance of the distribution that would otherwise cause the excess in abeyance for the benefit of the warrantholder until the release of the distribution would not cause the excess. The Distribution participation rights of the placement agent warrants have carved out cash distributions. The Series B, H, I, J and K warrants provide that to the extent that a warrant has not been partially or completely exercised at the time of a Distribution, such portion of the Distribution shall be held in abeyance for the benefit of the warrantholder until the warrant is exercised.
Fundamental Transaction. In the event of a fundamental transaction , as described in the warrants and generally including any reorganization, recapitalization or reclassification of our shares of common stock, the sale, transfer or other disposition of all or substantially all of our properties or assets, our consolidation or merger with or into another person, the acquisition by any person or group of more than 50% of our outstanding shares of common stock (in the case of the 2020 Warrants only, excluding common stock held by the other Person) or (in the case of Series B, C, H, I, J, K Warrants, Underwriter Warrants and Placement Agent Warrants) more than 50% of the voting power of our common stock, a warrantholder (other than a holder of August 2021 Pharos Banker Warrants) will be entitled to receive upon exercise the number of common shares of the successor or acquirer (or the Company, if it is the surviving corporation), and any additional consideration that was receivable by our common shareholders in the transaction, with accompanying adjustments to the exercise price as described in the warrant. In addition, under the Series H, I, J, and K Warrants, in the event of a Change of Control as defined in the warrants, warrantholders may require the company to purchase the remaining unexercised portion of a warrant for an amount equal to the Black-Scholes Value of that portion, as of the date of the Change of Control, unless the Change of Control is not within the Company’s control, as described in the warrant. In that event, holders will instead be entitled to receive the same type or form of consideration (and in the same proportion), at the Black-Scholes Value of the unexercised portion of the warrant, that is being offered and paid to the common shareholders.
Further Description of Series K Warrants
The Series K Warrants have an exercise price of $0.70 and a term of 5.5 years from date of the Stockholder Approval, as defined below, and exercise of the Series K Warrants is subject to approval of the holders of Company Common Stock (the “Stockholder Approval”). The Series K Warrants are not exercisable unless and until Stockholder Approval is obtained. The exercise price and number of shares of common stock issuable upon exercise is subject to appropriate adjustment in the event of stock dividends, stock splits, reorganizations or similar events affecting our shares of common stock and the exercise price.
Within 30 days of the date of issuance of the Series K Warrants, the Company was obligated to file a registration statement on the appropriate form providing for the resale of the shares of common stock underlying the Series K Warrants, and it agreed to cause such registration statement to become effective within 60 days following the date of issuance of the Series K Warrants (90 days in the event that the registration statement is reviewed by the Staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission). That registration statement was declared effective on December 4, 2024.
The Series K Warrants will not be exercisable unless and until the Company’s stockholders have approved the exercise in accordance with the rules of the NYSE American. The Company has agreed that it shall use commercially reasonable efforts to hold a special meeting of stockholders on or before the 90th calendar day following October 24, 2024, with the recommendation of the Company’s Board of Directors that a proposal allowing for the exercise of all of the Series K Warrants be approved pursuant to the rules and regulations of the NYSE American. The Company has scheduled that meeting for January 13, 2025.
During such time as the Series K Warrants are outstanding, if the Company shall declare or make any dividend or other distribution of its assets (or rights to acquire its assets) to holders of shares of Common Stock, including, without limitation, any distribution of cash, stock or other securities, property or options by way of a dividend, spin off, reclassification, corporate rearrangement, scheme of arrangement or other similar transaction (a “Distribution”), then, in each such case, a Series K Warrant holder shall be entitled to participate in such Distribution to the same extent that the Series K Warrant holder would have participated therein if the Series K Warrant holder had held the number of shares of Common Stock acquirable upon complete exercise of the Series K Warrant (without regard to any limitations on exercise thereof, including without limitation, any beneficial ownership limitation) immediately before the date of which a record is taken for such Distribution, or, if no such record is taken, the date as of which the record holders of shares of Common Stock are to be determined for the participation in such Distribution (provided, however, to the extent that the Series K Warrant holder’s right to participate in any such Distribution would result in the Series K Warrant holder exceeding any beneficial ownership limitation, then the Series K Warrant holder shall not be entitled to participate in such Distribution to such extent, and the portion of such Distribution shall be held in abeyance for the benefit of the Series K Warrant holder until such time, if ever, as its right thereto would not result in the Series K Warrant holder exceeding the beneficial ownership limitation). To the extent that the Series K Warrant has not been partially or completely exercised at the time of such Distribution, such portion of the Distribution shall be held in abeyance for the benefit of the Series K Warrant holder until the Series K Warrant holder has exercised the Series K Warrant.
A holder (together with its affiliates) may not exercise any portion of the Series K Warrant to the extent that the holder would own more than 4.99% (or, upon election by a Holder prior to the issuance of any Warrants, 9.99%, 14.99% or 19.99%) of the outstanding shares of common stock immediately after exercise. However, upon notice from the holder to us, the holder may decrease or increase the holder’s beneficial ownership limitation, which may not exceed 19.99% of the number of outstanding shares of common stock immediately after giving effect to the exercise, as such percentage ownership is determined in accordance with the terms of the Series K Warrant, provided that any increase in the beneficial ownership limitation will not take effect until 61 days following notice to us. No fractional shares will be issued in connection with the exercise of a Series K Warrant. In lieu of fractional shares, we will either pay the holder an amount in cash equal to the fractional amount multiplied by the exercise price or round up to the next whole share.
If, at the time a holder exercises its Series K Warrant, a registration statement registering the issuance of the shares of common stock underlying the Series K Warrant under the Securities Act is not then effective or available, then in lieu of making the cash payment otherwise contemplated to be made to us upon such exercise in payment of the aggregate exercise price, the holder may elect instead to receive upon such exercise (either in whole or in part) the net number of shares of common stock determined according to a formula set forth in the Series K Warrant.
In the event of a defined change of control of the Company, at the request of a holder of a Series K Warrant delivered before the thirtieth (30th) day after such change of control, the Company (or any successor entity) shall purchase the Series K Warrant from the holder by paying to the holder, within five (5) business days after such request (or, if later, on the effective date of the change of control), an amount equal to the Black-Scholes value, as defined in the Series K Warrant, of the remaining unexercised portion of the Series K Warrant on the effective date of such change of control, payable in cash; provided, however, that, if the change of control is not within the Company’s control, including not approved by the Company’s Board of Directors, the holder shall only be entitled to receive from the Company or any successor entity, as of the date of consummation of such change of control, the same type or form of consideration (and in the same proportion), at the Black-Scholes value of the unexercised portion of the Series K Warrant, that is being offered and paid to the holders of Common Stock of the Company in connection with the change of control, whether that consideration be in the form of cash, stock or any combination thereof, or whether the holders of Common Stock are given the choice to receive from among alternative forms of consideration in connection with the change of control.
Subject to applicable laws, a Series K Warrant may be transferred at the option of the holder upon surrender of the Series K Warrant to us together with the appropriate instruments of transfer. There is no trading market available for the Series K Warrants on any securities exchange or nationally recognized trading system. We do not intend to list the Series K Warrants on any securities exchange or nationally recognized trading system.
The terms of the Series K Warrants are complex and the material terms thereof are only briefly summarized above. For further information regarding the Series K Warrants, please refer to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on October 25, 2024, which has been incorporated by reference herein.
Anti-Takeover Effects of Delaware law and our Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws
The provisions of Delaware law, our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and our amended and restated bylaws contain provisions that could have the effect of delaying, deferring or discouraging another person from acquiring control of our company. These provisions and certain provisions of Delaware law, which are summarized below, may have the effect of discouraging takeover bids, coercive or otherwise. They are also designed, in part, to encourage persons seeking to acquire control of us to negotiate first with our board of directors. We believe that the benefits of increased protection of our potential ability to negotiate with an unfriendly or unsolicited acquirer outweigh the disadvantages of discouraging a proposal to acquire us because negotiation of these proposals could result in an improvement of their terms.
Issuance of Undesignated Preferred Stock. As discussed above under “Description of Capital Stock—Preferred Stock,” our board of directors has the ability to designate and issue preferred stock with voting or other rights or preferences that could deter hostile takeovers or delay changes in our control or management.
Limits on Ability of Stockholders to Act by Written Consent or Call a Special Meeting. Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that our stockholders may not act by written consent. This limit on the ability of stockholders to act by written consent may lengthen the amount of time required to take stockholder actions. As a result, the holders of a majority of our capital stock would not be able to amend the amended and restated bylaws or remove directors without holding a meeting of stockholders called in accordance with the amended and restated bylaws. In addition, our amended and restated bylaws provide that special meetings of the stockholders may be called only by the chairperson of the board, our chief executive officer or president (in the absence of a chief executive officer) or a majority of our board of directors. A stockholder may not call a special meeting, which may delay the ability of our stockholders to force consideration of a proposal or for holders controlling a majority of our capital stock to take any action, including the removal of directors.
Requirements for Advance Notification of Stockholder Nominations and Proposals. Our amended and restated bylaws establish advance notice procedures with respect to stockholder proposals and the nomination of candidates for election as directors, other than nominations made by or at the direction of our board of directors or a committee of the board of directors. These advance notice procedures may have the effect of precluding the conduct of certain business at a meeting if the proper procedures are not followed and may also discourage or deter a potential acquirer from conducting a solicitation of proxies to elect its own slate of directors or otherwise attempt to obtain control of our company.
Board Classification. Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that our board of directors are divided into three classes, one class of which is elected each year by our stockholders. The directors in each class will serve for a three-year term. Our classified board of directors may tend to discourage a third party from making a tender offer or otherwise attempting to obtain control of us because it generally makes it more difficult for stockholders to replace a majority of the directors.
Election and Removal of Directors. Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and amended and restated bylaws contain provisions that establish specific procedures for appointing and removing members of our board of directors. Under our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and amended and restated bylaws, vacancies and newly created directorships on our board of directors may be filled only by a majority of the directors then serving on the board of directors.
Under our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and amended and restated bylaws, directors may be removed only for cause by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the shares then entitled to vote at an election of directors.
No Cumulative Voting. The Delaware General Corporation Law provides that stockholders are not entitled to the right to cumulate votes in the election of directors unless our amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides otherwise. Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and amended and restated bylaws do not expressly provide for cumulative voting. Without cumulative voting, a minority stockholder may not be able to gain as many seats on our board of directors as the stockholder would be able to gain if cumulative voting were permitted. The absence of cumulative voting makes it more difficult for a minority stockholder to gain a seat on our board of directors to influence our board of directors’ decision regarding a takeover.
Amendment of Charter Provision. Any amendment of the above provisions in our amended and restated certificate of incorporation would require approval by holders of at least 66 2/3% of our then outstanding capital stock entitled to vote, voting together as a single class.
Delaware Anti-Takeover Statute. We are subject to the provisions of Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporation Law regulating corporate takeovers. In general, Section 203 prohibits a publicly held Delaware corporation from engaging, under certain circumstances, in a business combination with an interested stockholder for a period of three years following the date the person became an interested stockholder unless:
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prior to the date of the transaction, our board of directors approved either the business combination or the transaction that resulted in the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder;
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upon completion of the transaction that resulted in the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder, the interested stockholder owned at least 85% of the voting stock of the corporation outstanding at the time the transaction commenced, excluding for purposes of determining the voting stock outstanding, but not the outstanding voting stock owned by the interested stockholder, (1) shares owned by persons who are directors and also officers and (2) shares owned by employee stock plans in which employee participants do not have the right to determine confidentially whether shares held subject to the plan will be tendered in a tender or exchange offer; or
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at or subsequent to the date of the transaction, the business combination is approved by our board of directors and authorized at an annual or special meeting of stockholders, and not by written consent, by the affirmative vote of at least 66 2/3% of the outstanding voting stock that is not owned by the interested stockholder.
Generally, a business combination includes a merger, asset or stock sale, or other transaction resulting in a financial benefit to the interested stockholder. An interested stockholder is a person who, together with affiliates and associates, owns or, within three years prior to the determination of interested stockholder status, did own 15% or more of a corporation’s outstanding voting stock. We expect the existence of this provision to have an anti-takeover effect with respect to transactions our board of directors does not approve in advance. We also anticipate that Section 203 may discourage attempts that might result in a premium over the market price for the shares of common stock held by stockholders.
The provisions of Delaware law and the provisions of our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and amended and restated bylaws could have the effect of discouraging others from attempting hostile takeovers and as a consequence, they might also inhibit temporary fluctuations in the market price of our common stock that often result from actual or rumored hostile takeover attempts.
These provisions might also have the effect of preventing changes in our management. It is also possible that these provisions could make it more difficult to accomplish transactions that stockholders might otherwise deem to be in their best interests.
Choice of Forum. Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware will be the exclusive forum for: (i) any derivative action or proceeding brought on our behalf; (ii) any action asserting a breach of fiduciary duty; (iii) any action asserting a claim against us arising under the Delaware General Corporation Law, our amended and restated certificate or our amended and restated bylaws; (iv) any action to interpret, apply, enforce or determine the validity of our amended and restated certificate of incorporation or our amended and restated bylaws; and (v) any action asserting a claim against us that is governed by the internal-affairs doctrine. Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation further provides that the federal district courts of the United States will be the exclusive forum for resolving any complaint asserting a cause of action arising under the Securities Act.
Transfer Agent and Registrar
The transfer agent and registrar for our common stock is Equiniti Trust Company, PO Box 500, Newark, NJ 07101, (800) 937-5449 or (718) 921-8124. Our shares of common stock are issued in uncertificated form only, subject to limited circumstances.
Market Listing
Our common stock is listed on the NYSE American under the symbol “VTAK.”
Description of Warrants That We May Issue Pursuant to This Prospectus
We may issue warrants for the purchase of common stock or preferred stock in one or more series. We may issue warrants independently or together with common stock or preferred stock, and the warrants may be attached to or separate from these securities.
We will evidence each series of warrants by warrant certificates that we may issue under a separate agreement. We may enter into a warrant agreement with a warrant agent. Each warrant agent may be a bank that we select which has its principal office in the United States. We may also choose to act as our own warrant agent. We will indicate the name and address of any such warrant agent in the applicable prospectus supplement relating to a particular series of warrants.
We will describe in the applicable prospectus supplement the terms of the series of warrants, including:
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the offering price and aggregate number of warrants offered;
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if applicable, the designation and terms of the securities with which the warrants are issued and the number of warrants issued with each such security or each principal amount of such security;
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if applicable, the date on and after which the warrants and the related securities will be separately transferable;
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in the case of warrants to purchase common stock or preferred stock, the number or amount of shares of common stock or preferred stock, as the case may be, purchasable upon the exercise of one warrant and the price at which and currency in which these shares may be purchased upon such exercise;
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the manner of exercise of the warrants, including any cashless exercise rights;
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the warrant agreement under which the warrants will be issued;
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the effect of any merger, consolidation, sale or other disposition of our business on the warrant agreement and the warrants;
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anti-dilution provisions of the warrants, if any;
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the terms of any rights to redeem or call the warrants;
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any provisions for changes to or adjustments in the exercise price or number of securities issuable upon exercise of the warrants;
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the dates on which the right to exercise the warrants will commence and expire or, if the warrants are not continuously exercisable during that period, the specific date or dates on which the warrants will be exercisable;
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the manner in which the warrant agreement and warrants may be modified;
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the identities of the warrant agent and any calculation or other agent for the warrants;
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federal income tax consequences of holding or exercising the warrants;
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the terms of the securities issuable upon exercise of the warrants;
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any securities exchange or quotation system on which the warrants or any securities deliverable upon exercise of the warrants may be listed or quoted;
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whether the warrants will be issued in fully registered or global form; and
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any other specific terms, preferences, rights or limitations of or restrictions on the warrants.
Before exercising their warrants, holders of warrants will not have any of the rights of holders of the securities purchasable upon such exercise, including, in the case of warrants to purchase common stock or preferred stock, the right to receive dividends, if any, or payments upon our liquidation, dissolution or winding up or to exercise voting rights, if any.
Exercise of Warrants
Each warrant will entitle the holder to purchase the securities that we specify in the applicable prospectus supplement at the exercise price that we describe in the applicable prospectus supplement. Unless we otherwise specify in the applicable prospectus supplement, holders of the warrants may exercise the warrants at any time up to 5:00 P.M. Eastern Time, the close of business, on the expiration date that we set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement. After the close of business on the expiration date, unexercised warrants will become void.
Holders of the warrants may exercise the warrants by delivering the warrant certificate representing the warrants to be exercised together with specified information, or as otherwise directed by any depository or warrant agent with respect to warrants held in global form, and paying the required exercise price by the methods provided in the applicable prospectus supplement. We will set forth on the reverse side of the warrant certificate, and in the applicable prospectus supplement, the information that the holder of the warrant will be required to deliver to the warrant agent.
Upon receipt of the required payment and the warrant certificate properly completed and duly executed at the corporate trust office of the warrant agent or any other office indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, or as we may otherwise agree with any depository or warrant agent, we will issue and deliver the securities purchasable upon such exercise. With respect to any warrants issued in registered certificated form, if fewer than all of the warrants represented by the warrant certificate are exercised, then we will issue a new warrant certificate for the remaining amount of warrants.
Enforceability of Rights by Holders of Warrants
Any warrant agent will act solely as our agent under the applicable warrant agreement and will not assume any obligation or relationship of agency or trust with any holder of any warrant. A single bank or trust company may act as warrant agent for more than one issue of warrants. A warrant agent will have no duty or responsibility in case of any default by us under the applicable warrant agreement or warrant, including any duty or responsibility to initiate any proceedings at law or otherwise, or to make any demand upon us. Any holder of a warrant may, without the consent of the related warrant agent or the holder of any other warrant, enforce by appropriate legal action the holder’s right to exercise, and receive the securities purchasable upon exercise of, its warrants in accordance with their terms.
Warrant Agreement Will Not Be Qualified Under Trust Indenture Act
No warrant agreement will be qualified as an indenture, and no warrant agent will be required to qualify as a trustee, under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939. Therefore, holders of warrants issued under a warrant agreement will not have the protection of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 with respect to their warrants.
Governing Law
Unless we provide otherwise in the applicable prospectus supplement, each warrant agreement and any warrants issued under the warrant agreements will be governed by New York law.
We may issue units comprised of one or more of the other securities described in this prospectus or any prospectus supplement in any combination. Each unit will be issued so that the holder of the unit is also the holder, with the rights and obligations of a holder, of each security included in the unit. The unit agreement under which a unit is issued, if any, may provide that the securities included in the unit may not be held or transferred separately, at any time or at any times before a specified date or upon the occurrence of a specified event or occurrence.
The applicable prospectus supplement will describe:
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the designation and the terms of the units and of the securities comprising the units, including whether and under what circumstances those securities may be held or transferred separately;
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any unit agreement under which the units will be issued;
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any provisions for the issuance, payment, settlement, transfer or exchange of the units or of the securities comprising the units; and
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whether the units will be issued in fully registered or global form.
Governing Law
Unless we provide otherwise in the applicable prospectus supplement, each unit and unit agreement, if any, will be governed by New York law.
We may sell the securities offered pursuant to this prospectus from time to time in one or more transactions, including, without limitation:
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to or through underwriters;
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through broker-dealers (acting as agent or principal);
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through agents;
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directly by us to one or more purchasers (including our affiliates and stockholders), through a specific bidding or auction process, a rights offering or otherwise;
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through a combination of any such methods of sale; or
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through any other methods described in a prospectus supplement or free writing prospectus.
The distribution of securities may be effected, from time to time, in one or more transactions, including:
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block transactions (which may involve crosses) and transactions on the NYSE American or any other organized market where the securities may be traded;
·
purchases by a broker-dealer as principal and resale by the broker-dealer for its own account pursuant to a prospectus supplement or free writing prospectus;
·
ordinary brokerage transactions and transactions in which a broker-dealer solicits purchasers;
·
sales “at the market” to or through a market maker or into an existing trading market, on an exchange or otherwise; and
·
sales in other ways not involving market makers or established trading markets, including direct sales to purchasers.
The applicable prospectus supplement or free writing prospectus will describe the terms of the offering of the securities, including:
·
the name or names of any underwriters, if, and if required, any dealers or agents;
·
the purchase price of the securities and the proceeds we will receive from the sale;
·
any underwriting discounts and other items constituting underwriters’ compensation;
·
any discounts or concessions allowed or re-allowed or paid to dealers; and
·
any securities exchange or market on which the securities may be listed or traded.
We may distribute the securities from time to time in one or more transactions at:
·
a fixed price or prices, which may be changed;
·
market prices prevailing at the time of sale;
·
prices related to such prevailing market prices; or
Only underwriters named in the prospectus supplement are underwriters of the securities offered by the prospectus supplement.
If underwriters are used in an offering, we will execute an underwriting agreement with such underwriters and will specify the name of each underwriter and the terms of the transaction (including any underwriting discounts and other terms constituting compensation of the underwriters and any dealers) in a prospectus supplement. The securities may be offered to the public either through underwriting syndicates represented by managing underwriters or directly by one or more investment banking firms or others, as designated. If an underwriting syndicate is used, the managing underwriter(s) will be specified on the cover of the prospectus supplement. If underwriters are used in the sale, the offered securities will be acquired by the underwriters for their own accounts and may be resold from time to time in one or more transactions, including negotiated transactions, at a fixed public offering price or at varying prices determined at the time of sale. Any public offering price and any discounts or concessions allowed or reallowed or paid to dealers may be changed from time to time. Unless otherwise set forth in the prospectus supplement, the obligations of the underwriters to purchase the offered securities will be subject to conditions precedent, and the underwriters will be obligated to purchase all of the offered securities, if any are purchased.
We may grant to the underwriters options to purchase additional securities to cover over-allotments, if any, at the public offering price, with additional underwriting commissions or discounts, as may be set forth in a related prospectus supplement. The terms of any over-allotment option will be set forth in the prospectus supplement for those securities.
If we use a dealer in the sale of the securities being offered pursuant to this prospectus or any prospectus supplement, we will sell the securities to the dealer, as principal. The dealer may then resell the securities to the public at varying prices to be determined by the dealer at the time of resale. The names of the dealers and the terms of the transaction will be specified in a prospectus supplement.
We may sell the securities directly or through agents we designate from time to time. We will name any agent involved in the offering and sale of securities and we will describe any commissions we will pay the agent in the prospectus supplement. Unless the prospectus supplement states otherwise, any agent will act on a best-efforts basis for the period of its appointment.
We may authorize agents or underwriters to solicit offers by institutional investors to purchase securities from us at the public offering price set forth in the prospectus supplement pursuant to delayed delivery contracts providing for payment and delivery on a specified date in the future. We will describe the conditions to these contracts and the commissions we must pay for solicitation of these contracts in the prospectus supplement.
In connection with the sale of the securities, underwriters, dealers or agents may receive compensation from us or from purchasers of the securities for whom they act as agents, in the form of discounts, concessions or commissions. Underwriters may sell the securities to or through dealers, and those dealers may receive compensation in the form of discounts, concessions or commissions from the underwriters or commissions from the purchasers for whom they may act as agents. Underwriters, dealers and agents that participate in the distribution of the securities, and any institutional investors or others that purchase securities directly for the purpose of resale or distribution, may be deemed to be underwriters, and any discounts or commissions received by them from us and any profit on the resale of the common stock by them may be deemed to be underwriting discounts and commissions under the Securities Act.
We may provide agents, underwriters and other purchasers with indemnification against particular civil liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act, or contribution with respect to payments that the agents, underwriters or other purchasers may make with respect to such liabilities. Agents and underwriters may engage in transactions with, or perform services for, us in the ordinary course of business.
To facilitate the public offering of a series of securities, persons participating in the offering may engage in transactions that stabilize, maintain, or otherwise affect the market price of the securities. This may include over-allotments or short sales of the securities, which involves the sale by persons participating in the offering of more securities than have been sold to them by us. In addition, those persons may stabilize or maintain the price of the securities by bidding for or purchasing securities in the open market or by imposing penalty bids, whereby selling concessions allowed to underwriters or dealers participating in any such offering may be reclaimed if securities sold by them are repurchased in connection with stabilization transactions. The effect of these transactions may be to stabilize or maintain the market price of the securities at a level above that which might otherwise prevail in the open market. Such transactions, if commenced, may be discontinued at any time. We make no representation or prediction as to the direction or magnitude of any effect that the transactions described above, if implemented, may have on the price of our securities.
Unless otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, any common stock sold pursuant to a prospectus supplement will be eligible for listing on the NYSE American, subject to official notice of issuance. Any underwriters to whom securities are sold by us for public offering and sale may make a market in the securities, but such underwriters will not be obligated to do so and may discontinue any market making at any time without notice.
In order to comply with the securities laws of some states, if applicable, the securities offered pursuant to this prospectus will be sold in those states only through registered or licensed brokers or dealers. In addition, in some states securities may not be sold unless they have been registered or qualified for sale in the applicable state or an exemption from the registration or qualification requirement is available and complied with.
The financial statements of Catheter Precision, Inc., as of December 31, 2023 and for the year then ended, which have been incorporated by reference in this prospectus by reference to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023, have been audited by WithumSmith+Brown, PC, the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm, as set forth in their report thereon. Such financial statements are incorporated herein by reference in reliance upon such report given on the authority of such firm as experts in accounting and auditing.
The financial statements of Catheter Precision, Inc. (previously, Ra Medical Systems, Inc.), as of December 31, 2022 and for the year then ended, which have been incorporated by reference in this prospectus by reference to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023, have been audited by Haskell & White LLP, the Company’s previous independent registered public accounting firm, as set forth in their report thereon. Such financial statements are incorporated herein by reference in reliance upon such report given on the authority of such firm as experts in accounting and auditing.
We file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC. Our SEC filings are available to the public over the Internet at the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov.
We make available, free of charge, through our investor relations website, our Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K, statements of changes in beneficial ownership of securities and amendments to those reports and statements as soon as reasonably practicable after they are filed with the SEC. The address for our website is ir.catheterprecision.com. The contents on our website are not part of this prospectus, and the reference to our website does not constitute incorporation by reference into this prospectus of the information contained at that site.
This prospectus is part of a registration statement we filed with the SEC. This prospectus omits some information contained in the registration statement in accordance with SEC rules and regulations. You should review the information and exhibits in the registration statement for further information about us and our securities. Statements in this prospectus concerning any document we filed as an exhibit to the registration statement or that we otherwise filed with the SEC are not intended to be comprehensive and are qualified by reference to these filings. You should review the complete document to evaluate these statements. You can obtain a copy of the registration statement from the SEC’s website.
The SEC allows us to “incorporate by reference” into this prospectus the information we file with the SEC. This means that we can disclose important information to you by referring you to those documents. Any statement contained in a document incorporated by reference in this prospectus shall be deemed to be modified or superseded for purposes of this prospectus to the extent that a statement contained herein, or in any subsequently filed document, which also is incorporated by reference herein, modifies or supersedes such earlier statement. Any such statement so modified or superseded shall not be deemed, except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a part of this prospectus.
We hereby incorporate by reference into this prospectus the following documents that we have filed with the SEC under the Exchange Act (other than current reports on Form 8-K, or portions thereof, furnished under Items 2.02 or 7.01 of Form 8-K):
·
our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023, filed with the SEC on April 1, 2024;
·
our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2024, filed with the SEC on May 6, 2024;
·
our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2024, filed with the SEC on August 14, 2024;
·
our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2024, filed with the SEC on November 14, 2024;
our 2024 definitive proxy statement filed with the SEC on May 16, 2024 and our definitive proxy statement filed with the SEC on November 25, 2024.
All documents that we file with the SEC pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act (other than current reports on Form 8-K, or portions thereof, furnished under Items 2.02 or 7.01 of Form 8-K) (i) after the initial filing date of the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part and prior to the effectiveness of such registration statement and (ii) after the date of this prospectus, and prior to the termination of the offering shall be deemed to be incorporated by reference in this prospectus from the date of filing of the documents, unless we specifically provide otherwise. Information that we file with the SEC will automatically update and may replace information previously filed with the SEC. To the extent that any information contained in any current report on Form 8-K or any exhibit thereto, was or is furnished to, rather than filed with the SEC, such information or exhibit is specifically not incorporated by reference.
Upon written or oral request made to us at the address or telephone number below, we will, at no cost to the requester, provide to each person, including any beneficial owner, to whom this prospectus is delivered, a copy of any or all of the information that has been incorporated by reference in this prospectus (other than an exhibit to a filing, unless that exhibit is specifically incorporated by reference into that filing), but not delivered with this prospectus. You may also access this information on our website at ir.catheterprecision.com by viewing the “SEC Filings” subsection of the “Investors” menu. No additional information on our website is deemed to be part of or incorporated by reference into this prospectus. We have included our website address in this prospectus solely as an inactive textual reference.
Item 14. Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution
The following table sets forth the fees and expenses incurred or expected to be incurred by us in connection with the issuance and distribution of the securities being registered hereby, other than underwriting discounts and commissions. Except for the SEC registration fee, all amounts are estimates.
SEC registration fee
$
3,062
Legal fees and expenses
50,000
Accounting fees and expenses
50,000
Printing fees and engraving expenses
1,000
Miscellaneous expenses
3,000
Total
$
107,062
Item 15. Indemnification of Directors and Officers
Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and amended and restated bylaws contain provisions that eliminate the personal liability of our directors and executive officers for monetary damages for breach of their fiduciary duties as directors or officers.
Section 145 of the Delaware General Corporation Law provides that a corporation may indemnify any person made a party to an action by reason of the fact that he or she was a director, executive officer, employee or agent of the corporation or is or was serving at the request of a corporation against expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by him or her in connection with such action if he or she acted in good faith and in a manner he or she reasonably believed to be in, or not opposed to, the best interests of the corporation and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe his or her conduct was unlawful, except that, in the case of an action by or in right of the corporation, no indemnification may generally be made in respect of any claim as to which such person is adjudged to be liable to the corporation unless and only to the extent that the Court of Chancery or other adjudicating court determines that, despite the adjudication of liability but in view of all of the circumstances of the case, such person is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for such expenses which the Court of Chancery or such other court shall deem proper.
In addition, as permitted by Section 145 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and amended and restated bylaws provide that:
·
We shall indemnify our directors and officers for serving us in those capacities or for serving other business enterprises at our request, to the fullest extent permitted by Delaware law. Delaware law provides that a corporation may indemnify such person if such person acted in good faith and in a manner such person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of us and, with respect to any criminal proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe such person’s conduct was unlawful.
·
We may, in our discretion, indemnify employees and agents in those circumstances where indemnification is permitted by applicable law.
·
We are required to advance expenses, as incurred, to our directors and officers in connection with defending a proceeding, except that such director or officer shall undertake to repay such advances if it is ultimately determined that such person is not entitled to indemnification.
·
We will not be obligated pursuant to the amended and restated bylaws to indemnify a person with respect to proceedings initiated by that person, except with respect to proceedings authorized by our board of directors or brought to enforce a right to indemnification.
The rights conferred in the amended and restated certificate of incorporation and amended and restated bylaws are not exclusive, and we are authorized to enter into indemnification agreements with our directors, officers, employees, and agents and to obtain insurance to indemnify such persons.
We may not retroactively amend the bylaw provisions to reduce our indemnification obligations to directors, officers, employees, and agents.
We have historically entered into indemnification agreements with our directors and executive officers, in addition to the indemnification provided for in our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and amended and restated bylaws, and we may also do so in the future. The indemnification agreements and our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and amended and restated bylaws require us to indemnify our directors and officers to the fullest extent permitted by Delaware law.
We have purchased and currently intend to maintain insurance on behalf of each and any person who is or was a director or officer of us against any loss arising from any claim asserted against him or her and incurred by him or her in any such capacity, subject to certain exclusions.
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers or persons controlling us, we have been informed that, in the opinion of the SEC, such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is therefore unenforceable.
To be filed by post-effective amendment or as an exhibit to a Current Report of the registrant on Form 8-K or other document to be incorporated herein by reference.
(1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:
(i) To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933;
(ii) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than 20 percent change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in the effective registration statement; and
(iii) To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement;
Provided, however, that paragraphs (a)(1)(i), (a)(1)(ii) and (a)(1)(iii) do not apply if the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in reports filed with or furnished to the Commission by the registrant pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that are incorporated by reference in the registration statement, or is contained in a form of prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) that is part of the registration statement;
(2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof;
(3) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering; and
(4) That, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of the registrant’s annual report pursuant to section 13(a) or section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan’s annual report pursuant to section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) that is incorporated by reference in the registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
(5) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized in the City of Park City, State of Utah, on January 10, 2025.
CATHETER PRECISION, INC.
By:
/s/ David A. Jenkins
David A. Jenkins
Executive Chairman of the Board and
Chief Executive Officer
Power of Attorney
KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints David Jenkins and Philip Anderson, and each of them acting individually, as his or her true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and agent, with full power of each to act alone, with full powers of substitution and resubstitution, for him or her and in his or her name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments to this registration statement (including post-effective amendments and any related registration statements filed pursuant to Rule 462 and otherwise), and to file the same with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agents, and full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in connection therewith, as fully for all intents and purposes as he or she might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming that all said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them or their substitute or resubstitute, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this registration statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
Signature
Title
Date
/s/ David A. Jenkins
Director, Executive Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer
January 10, 2025
David A. Jenkins
(Principal Executive Officer)
/s/ Philip Anderson
Chief Financial Officer
January 10, 2025
Philip Anderson
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
/s/ Andrew Arno
Director
January 10, 2025
Andrew Arno
/s/ James J. Caruso
Director
January 10, 2025
James J. Caruso
/s/ Martin Colombatto
Martin Colombatto
Director
January 10, 2025
29
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