__________________________________________________________________________________________
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One) | |
X | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
| |
| For the Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 2005 |
| OR |
| TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
| |
| For the transition period from ____________ to ____________ |
Commission File Number | Registrant, State of Incorporation, Address of Principal Executive Offices and Telephone Number | I.R.S. Employer Identification No. |
| | |
1-11299 | ENTERGY CORPORATION (a Delaware corporation) 639 Loyola Avenue New Orleans, Louisiana 70113 Telephone (504) 576-4000 | 72-1229752 |
| | |
1-10764 | ENTERGY ARKANSAS, INC. (an Arkansas corporation) 425 West Capitol Avenue, 40th Floor Little Rock, Arkansas 72201 Telephone (501) 377-4000 | 71-0005900 |
| | |
1-27031 | ENTERGY GULF STATES, INC. (a Texas corporation) 350 Pine Street Beaumont, Texas 77701 Telephone (409) 838-6631 | 74-0662730 |
| | |
1-8474 | ENTERGY LOUISIANA, INC. (a Louisiana corporation) 4809 Jefferson Highway Jefferson, Louisiana 70121 Telephone (504) 840-2734 | 72-0245590 |
| | |
1-31508 | ENTERGY MISSISSIPPI, INC. (a Mississippi corporation) 308 East Pearl Street Jackson, Mississippi 39201 Telephone (601) 368-5000 | 64-0205830 |
| | |
0-5807 | ENTERGY NEW ORLEANS, INC. (a Louisiana corporation) 1600 Perdido Street, Building 505 New Orleans, Louisiana 70112 Telephone (504) 670-3674 | 72-0273040 |
| | |
1-9067 | SYSTEM ENERGY RESOURCES, INC. (an Arkansas corporation) Echelon One 1340 Echelon Parkway Jackson, Mississippi 39213 Telephone (601) 368-5000 | 72-0752777 |
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Indicate by check mark whether the registrants (1) have filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrants were required to file such reports), and (2) have been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934).
| Yes | No |
Entergy Corporation | Ö | |
Entergy Arkansas, Inc. | | Ö |
Entergy Gulf States, Inc. | | Ö |
Entergy Louisiana, Inc. | | Ö |
Entergy Mississippi, Inc. | | Ö |
Entergy New Orleans, Inc. | | Ö |
System Energy Resources, Inc. | | Ö |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrants are shell companies (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934).
Common Stock Outstanding | | Outstanding at October 31, 2005 |
Entergy Corporation | ($0.01 par value) | 207,485,678 |
Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Inc., Entergy Gulf States, Inc., Entergy Louisiana, Inc., Entergy Mississippi, Inc., Entergy New Orleans, Inc., and System Energy Resources, Inc. separately file this combined Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Information contained herein relating to any individual company is filed by such company on its own behalf. Each company reports herein only as to itself and makes no other representations whatsoever as to any other company. This combined Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q supplements and updates the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the calendar year ended December 31, 2004, and the Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended March 31, 2005 and June 30, 2005, filed by the individual registrants with the SEC, and should be read in conjunction therewith.
ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
INDEX TO QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
September 30, 2005
| Page Number |
| |
Definitions | 1 |
Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries | |
| Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis | |
| | Hurricane Katrina and Hurricane Rita | 4 |
| | Results of Operations | 5 |
| | Liquidity and Capital Resources | 10 |
| | Significant Factors and Known Trends | 16 |
| | Critical Accounting Estimates | 26 |
| Consolidated Statements of Income | 28 |
| Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows | 30 |
| Consolidated Balance Sheets | 32 |
| Consolidated Statements of Retained Earnings, Comprehensive Income, and Paid-In Capital | 34 |
| Selected Operating Results | 35 |
| Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements | 36 |
Entergy Arkansas, Inc. | |
| Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis | |
| | Results of Operations | 54 |
| | Liquidity and Capital Resources | 57 |
| | Significant Factors and Known Trends | 59 |
| | Critical Accounting Estimates | 64 |
| Income Statements | 66 |
| Statements of Cash Flows | 67 |
| Balance Sheets | 68 |
| Selected Operating Results | 70 |
Entergy Gulf States, Inc. | |
| Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis | |
| | Hurricane Rita and Hurricane Katrina | 71 |
| | Results of Operations | 72 |
| | Liquidity and Capital Resources | 75 |
| | Significant Factors and Known Trends | 78 |
| | Critical Accounting Estimates | 86 |
| Income Statements | 87 |
| Statements of Cash Flows | 89 |
| Balance Sheets | 90 |
| Statements of Retained Earnings and Comprehensive Income | 92 |
| Selected Operating Results | 93 |
Entergy Louisiana, Inc. | |
| Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis | |
| | Hurricane Rita and Hurricane Katrina | 94 |
| | Results of Operations | 95 |
| | Liquidity and Capital Resources | 98 |
| | Significant Factors and Known Trends | 101 |
| | Critical Accounting Estimates | 108 |
| Income Statements | 109 |
| Statements of Cash Flows | 111 |
| Balance Sheets | 112 |
| Selected Operating Results | 114 |
Entergy Mississippi, Inc. | |
| Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis | |
| | Hurricane Katrina | 115 |
| | Results of Operations | 116 |
| | Liquidity and Capital Resources | 118 |
| | Significant Factors and Known Trends | 120 |
| | Critical Accounting Estimates | 125 |
| Income Statements | 126 |
7
ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
INDEX TO QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
September 30, 2005
| Page Number |
| |
| Statements of Cash Flows | 127 |
| Balance Sheets | 128 |
| Selected Operating Results | 130 |
Entergy New Orleans, Inc. | |
| Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis | |
| | Hurricane Katrina | 131 |
| | Results of Operations | 132 |
| | Liquidity and Capital Resources | 135 |
| | Significant Factors and Known Trends | 138 |
| | Critical Accounting Estimates | 144 |
| Income Statements | 145 |
| Statements of Cash Flows | 147 |
| Balance Sheets | 148 |
| Selected Operating Results | 150 |
System Energy Resources, Inc. | |
| Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis | |
| | Results of Operations | 151 |
| | Liquidity and Capital Resources | 151 |
| | Significant Factors and Known Trends | 153 |
| | Critical Accounting Estimates | 154 |
| Income Statements | 155 |
| Statements of Cash Flows | 157 |
| Balance Sheets | 158 |
Notes to Respective Financial Statements | 160 |
Part 1, Item 4. Controls and Procedures | 178 |
Part II. Other Information | |
| Item 1. Legal Proceedings | 179 |
| Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds | 180 |
| Item 5. Other Information | 180 |
| Item 6. Exhibits | 184 |
Signature | 187 |
FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION
In this filing and from time to time, Entergy makes statements concerning its expectations, beliefs, plans, objectives, goals, strategies, and future events or performance. Such statements are "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Although Entergy believes that these forward-looking statements and the underlying assumptions are reasonable, it cannot provide assurance that they will prove correct. Except to the extent required by the federal securities laws, Entergy undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
Forward-looking statements involve a number of risks and uncertainties, and there are factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in the statements. Some of those factors (in addition to others described elsewhere in this report and in subsequent securities filings) include:
- resolution of pending and future rate cases and negotiations, including various performance-based rate discussions and implementation of new Texas legislation, and other regulatory proceedings, including those related to Entergy's System Agreement and Entergy's utility supply plan
- Entergy's ability to manage its operation and maintenance costs
- the performance of Entergy's generating plants, and particularly the capacity factors at its nuclear generating facilities
- prices for power generated by Entergy's unregulated generating facilities, the ability to hedge, sell power forward or otherwise reduce the market price risk associated with those facilities, including the Non-Utility Nuclear plants, the ability to meet credit support requirements, and the prices and availability of power Entergy must purchase for its utility customers
- Entergy's ability to develop and execute on a point of view regarding prices of electricity, natural gas, and other energy-related commodities
- changes in the financial markets, particularly those affecting the availability of capital and Entergy's ability to refinance existing debt, execute its share repurchase program, and fund investments and acquisitions
- actions of rating agencies, including changes in the ratings of debt and preferred stock, changes in general corporate ratings, and changes in the rating agencies' ratings criteria
- changes in inflation, interest rates, and foreign currency exchange rates
- Entergy's ability to purchase and sell assets at attractive prices and on other attractive terms
- volatility and changes in markets for electricity, natural gas, uranium, and other energy-related commodities
- changes in utility regulation, including the beginning or end of retail and wholesale competition, the ability to recover net utility assets and other potential stranded costs, the establishment of a regional transmission organization that includes Entergy's utility service territory, and the application of market power criteria by the FERC
- changes in regulation of nuclear generating facilities and nuclear materials and fuel, including possible shutdown of nuclear generating facilities, particularly those in the northeastern United States
- uncertainty regarding the establishment of interim or permanent sites for spent nuclear fuel storage and disposal
- resolution of pending or future applications for license extensions or modifications of nuclear generating facilities
- changes in law resulting from the new federal energy legislation, including the effects of PUHCA repeal
- changes in environmental, tax, and other laws, including requirements for reduced emissions of sulfur, nitrogen, carbon, mercury, and other substances
- the economic climate, and particularly growth in Entergy's service territory
- variations in weather and the occurrence of hurricanes and other storms and disasters, including uncertainties associated with efforts to remediate the effects of Hurricanes Katrina and Rita and recovery of costs associated with restoration including Entergy's ability to obtain financial assistance from governmental authorities in connection with these storms
- the outcome of the Chapter 11 bankruptcy proceeding of Entergy New Orleans, and the impact, if any, of this proceeding on other Entergy companies
- the potential effects of threatened or actual terrorism and war
- the effects of Entergy's strategies to reduce tax payments
- the effects of litigation and government investigations
- changes in accounting standards, corporate governance, and securities law requirements
- Entergy's ability to attract and retain talented management and directors
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DEFINITIONS
Certain abbreviations or acronyms used in the text are defined below:
Abbreviation or Acronym | Term |
| |
AFUDC | Allowance for Funds Used During Construction |
ALJ | Administrative Law Judge |
ANO 1 and 2 | Units 1 and 2 of Arkansas Nuclear One Steam Electric Generating Station (nuclear), owned by Entergy Arkansas |
APSC | Arkansas Public Service Commission |
Board | Board of Directors of Entergy Corporation |
Cajun | Cajun Electric Power Cooperative, Inc. |
capacity factor | Actual plant output divided by maximum potential plant output for the period |
City Council or Council | Council of the City of New Orleans, Louisiana |
CPI-U | Consumer Price Index - Urban |
DOE | United States Department of Energy |
domestic utility companies | Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, and Entergy New Orleans, collectively |
EITF | FASB's Emerging Issues Task Force |
Energy Commodity Services | Entergy's business segment that includes Entergy-Koch, LP and Entergy's non-nuclear wholesale assets business |
Entergy | Entergy Corporation and its direct and indirect subsidiaries |
Entergy Corporation | Entergy Corporation, a Delaware corporation |
Entergy-Koch | Entergy-Koch, LP, a joint venture equally owned by subsidiaries of Entergy and Koch Industries, Inc. |
EPA | United States Environmental Protection Agency |
EPDC | Entergy Power Development Corporation, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Entergy Corporation |
FASB | Financial Accounting Standards Board |
FEMA | Federal Emergency Management Agency |
FERC | Federal Energy Regulatory Commission |
firm liquidated damages | Transaction that requires receipt or delivery of energy at a specified delivery point (usually at a market hub not associated with a specific asset); if a party fails to deliver or receive energy, the defaulting party must compensate the other party as specified in the contract |
FSP | FASB Staff Position |
Grand Gulf | Unit No. 1 of Grand Gulf Steam Electric Generating Station (nuclear), 90% owned or leased by System Energy |
GWh | Gigawatt-hour(s), which equals one million kilowatt-hours |
Independence | Independence Steam Electric Station (coal), owned 16% by Entergy Arkansas, 25% by Entergy Mississippi, and 7% by Entergy Power |
IRS | Internal Revenue Service |
ISO | Independent System Operator |
kV | Kilovolt |
kW | Kilowatt |
kWh | Kilowatt-hour(s) |
LDEQ | Louisiana Department of Environmental Quality |
LPSC | Louisiana Public Service Commission |
Mcf | One thousand cubic feet of gas |
MMBtu | One million British Thermal Units |
MPSC | Mississippi Public Service Commission |
DEFINITIONS (Continued)
Abbreviation or Acronym | Term |
| |
MW | Megawatt(s), which equals one thousand kilowatt(s) |
MWh | Megawatt-hour(s) |
Nelson Unit 6 | Unit No. 6 (coal) of the Nelson Steam Electric Generating Station, owned 70% by Entergy Gulf States |
Net debt ratio | Gross debt less cash and cash equivalents divided by total capitalization less cash and cash equivalents |
Net MW in operation | Installed capacity owned or operated |
Net revenue | Operating revenue net of fuel, fuel-related, and purchased power expenses; and other regulatory credits |
Non-Utility Nuclear | Entergy's business segment that owns and operates five nuclear power plants and sells electric power produced by those plants to wholesale customers |
NRC | Nuclear Regulatory Commission |
NYPA | New York Power Authority |
PPA | Purchased power agreement |
production cost | Cost in $/MMBtu associated with delivering gas, excluding the cost of the gas |
PRP | Potentially responsible party (a person or entity that may be responsible for remediation of environmental contamination) |
PUCT | Public Utility Commission of Texas |
PUHCA | Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935, as amended |
PURPA | Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978 |
Ritchie Unit 2 | Unit 2 of the R.E. Ritchie Steam Electric Generating Station (gas/oil) |
River Bend | River Bend Steam Electric Generating Station (nuclear), owned by Entergy Gulf States |
SEC | Securities and Exchange Commission |
SFAS | Statement of Financial Accounting Standards as promulgated by the FASB |
SMEPA | South Mississippi Electric Power Agency, which owns a 10% interest in Grand Gulf |
spark spread | Dollar difference between electricity prices per unit and natural gas prices after assuming a conversion ratio for the number of natural gas units necessary to generate one unit of electricity |
System Agreement | Agreement, effective January 1, 1983, as modified, among the domestic utility companies relating to the sharing of generating capacity and other power resources |
System Energy | System Energy Resources, Inc. |
System Fuels | System Fuels, Inc. |
TWh | Terawatt-hour(s), which equals one billion kilowatt-hours |
unit-contingent | Transaction under which power is supplied from a specific generation asset; if the specified generation asset is unavailable as a result of forced or planned outage or unanticipated event or circumstance, the seller is not liable to the buyer for any damages resulting from the seller's failure to deliver power |
unit-contingent with availability guarantees | Transaction under which power is supplied from a specific generation asset; if the specified generation asset is unavailable as a result of forced or planned outage or unanticipated event or circumstance, the seller is not liable to the buyer for any damages resulting from the seller's failure to deliver power unless the actual availability over a specified period of time is below an availability threshold specified in the contract |
DEFINITIONS(Concluded)
Abbreviation or Acronym | Term |
| |
Unit Power Sales Agreement | Agreement, dated as of June 10, 1982, as amended and approved by FERC, among Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, and System Energy, relating to the sale of capacity and energy from System Energy's share of Grand Gulf |
UK | The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland |
U.S. Utility | Entergy's business segment that generates, transmits, distributes, and sells electric power, with a small amount of natural gas distribution |
Waterford 3 | Unit No. 3 (nuclear) of the Waterford Steam Electric Generating Station, 100% owned or leased by Entergy Louisiana |
weather-adjusted usage | Electric usage excluding the effects of deviations from normal weather |
White Bluff | White Bluff Steam Electric Generating Station, 57% owned by Entergy Arkansas |
ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
MANAGEMENT'S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Hurricane Katrina and Hurricane Rita
In August and September 2005, Hurricane Katrina and Hurricane Rita caused catastrophic damage to portions of Entergy's service territory in Louisiana, Mississippi, and Texas, including the effect of extensive flooding that resulted from levee breaks in and around the greater New Orleans area. The storms and flooding resulted in widespread power outages, significant damage to distribution, transmission, generation, and gas infrastructure, and the loss of sales and customers due to mandatory evacuations and the destruction of homes and businesses. Total restoration costs for the repair and/or replacement of Entergy's electric and gas facilities damaged by Hurricanes Katrina and Rita and business continuity costs are estimated to be in the range of $1.1 billion to $1.4 billion. The cost estimates do not include other potential incremental losses, such as the losses resulting from the loss of sales and customers. Entergy plans to pursue a broad range of initiatives to recover storm restoration and business continuity costs and incremental losses. Initiatives include obtaining reimbursement of certain costs covered by insurance, obtaining assistance through federal legislation for Hurricane Rita as well as Hurricane Katrina, and pursuing recovery through existing or new rate mechanisms regulated by the FERC and local regulatory bodies.
Entergy has recorded accruals for the estimated storm restoration costs. As of September 30, 2005, Entergy recorded an increase of $585.5 million in construction work in progress and $514.5 million in other regulatory assets, with a corresponding increase of $1.1 billion in accounts payable. In accordance with its accounting policies, and based on historic treatment of such costs in its service territories and communications with local regulators, Entergy recorded these assets because management believes that recovery through some form of regulatory mechanism is probable. Because Entergy has not gone through the regulatory process regarding these storm costs, however, there is an element of risk, and Entergy is unable to predict with certainty the degree of success it may have in its recovery initiatives, the amount of restoration costs and incremental losses it may ultimately recover, or the timing of such recovery.
The temporary power outages associated with the hurricanes in the affected service territory caused Entergy Louisiana's and Entergy New Orleans' sales volume and receivable collections to be lower than normal in September 2005. Revenues are expected to continue to be affected for a period of time that cannot yet be estimated as a result of the 36,000 customers at Entergy Louisiana and 87,000 customers at Entergy New Orleans that are unable to accept electric and gas service and as a result of changes in load patterns that could occur, including the effect of residential customers who can accept electric and gas service not permanently returning to their homes. As reported in the Form 10-K, as of December 31, 2004 Entergy Louisiana had 662,000 electric customers and Entergy New Orleans had 189,000 electric customers and 145,000 gas customers. Restoration for many of the customers who are unable to accept service will follow major repairs or reconstruction of customer facilities, and will be contingent on validation by local authorities of habitability and electrical safety of customers' structures. Annual non-fuel revenues associated with customers who are currently unable to accept electric and gas service are estimated to be $171 million. Entergy's estimate of the revenue impact is subject to change, however, because of a range of uncertainties, in particular the timing of when individual customers will return to service.
Entergy's non-nuclear property insurance program provides coverage up to $400 million on an Entergy system-wide basis, subject to a $20 million per occurrence self-insured retention, for all risks coverage for direct physical loss or damage, including boiler and machinery breakdown. Covered property generally includes power plants, substations, facilities, inventories, and gas distribution-related properties. Excluded property generally
includes above-ground transmission and distribution lines, poles, and towers. The primary property program (excess of the deductible) is placed through Oil Insurance Limited ($250 million layer) with the excess program ($150 million layer) placed on a quota share basis through Underwriters at Lloyds (50%) and Hartford Steam Boiler Inspection and Insurance Company (50%). There is an aggregation limit of $1 billion for all parties insured by OIL for any one occurrence. Coverage is in place for Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy Gulf States, and Entergy New Orleans. Entergy is currently evaluating the amount of the covered losses for Entergy and each of the affected domestic utility companies
Because of the effects of Hurricane Katrina, on September 23, 2005, Entergy New Orleans filed a voluntary petition in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Eastern District of Louisiana seeking reorganization relief under the provisions of Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code (Case No. 05-17697). Entergy owns 100 percent of the common stock of Entergy New Orleans, has continued to supply operating management, and has provided debtor-in-possession financing to Entergy New Orleans and, accordingly, believes these factors represent significant influence over Entergy New Orleans. However, uncertainties surrounding the nature, timing, and specifics of the bankruptcy proceedings have caused Entergy to deconsolidate Entergy New Orleans and reflect Entergy New Orleans' financial results under the equity method of accounting retroactive to January 1, 2005. Because Entergy owns all of the common stock of Entergy New Orleans, this change will not affect the amount of net income Entergy records resulting from Entergy New Orleans' operations for any current or prior period, but will result in Entergy New Orleans' net income for 2005 being presented as "Equity in earnings (loss) of unconsolidated equity affiliates" rather than its results being included in each individual income statement line item, as is the case for periods prior to 2005. Entergy reviewed the value of its investment in Entergy New Orleans to determine if an impairment had occurred as a result of the storm, the flood, the power outages, restoration costs and changes in customer load. Entergy determined that as of September 30, 2005, no impairment had occurred because, as discussed above, management believes that recovery is probable. Entergy will continue to assess the carrying value of its investment in Entergy New Orleans as developments occur in Entergy New Orleans' recovery efforts.
Results of Operations
Entergy's consolidated earnings applicable to common stock for the third quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 were as follows:
| | Third Quarter | | Nine Months Ended |
Operating Segment | | 2005 | | 2004 | | 2005 | | 2004 |
| | (In Thousands) |
| | | | | | | | |
U.S. Utility | | $298,878 | | $258,048 | | $601,093 | | $568,669 |
Non-Utility Nuclear | | 69,253 | | 63,713 | | 205,495 | | 195,541 |
Parent Company & Other Business Segments | | (18,179) | | (39,517) | | 1,510 | | (9,623) |
Total | | $349,952 | | $282,244 | | $808,098 | | $754,587 |
Entergy's income before taxes is discussed below according to the operating segments listed above. See Note 8 to the consolidated financial statements herein for more information concerning Entergy's operating segments and their financial results in 2005 and 2004.
As discussed above, due to the filing for bankruptcy protection under Chapter 11 by Entergy New Orleans, it has been deconsolidated retroactive to January 1, 2005, and its 2005 results of operations are presented as a component of Equity in Earnings of Unconsolidated Equity Affiliate. The variance explanations in thisENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES - MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -Results of Operations, reflect the 2004 results of operations of Entergy New Orleans consistent with the 2005 presentation as Equity in Earnings of Unconsolidated Equity Affiliate. Entergy's as reported consolidated results for 2004 and the amounts included for Entergy New Orleans, which exclude inter-company items, are set forth in the table below (in thousands).
| Three Months Ended September 30, 2004 | | Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004 |
| Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries | | Entergy New Orleans adjustment*
| | Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries | | Entergy New Orleans adjustment*
|
| | | | | | | |
Operating Revenues | $2,963,581 | | ($130,198) | | $7,700,228 | | ($339,151) |
Operating Expenses | $2,392,109 | | ($105,748) | | $6,255,611 | | ($276,334) |
Other Income | $3,325 | | $12,316 | | $131,724 | | $29,850 |
Interest and Other Charges | $111,974 | | ($3,862) | | $357,298 | | ($11,977) |
Income Before Income Taxes | $462,823 | | ($8,272) | | $1,219,043 | | ($20,990) |
Income Taxes | $174,776 | | ($8,031) | | $446,968 | | ($20,266) |
Consolidated Net Income | $288,047 | | ($241) | | $772,075 | | ($724) |
Preferred Dividend Requirements and Other | $5,803 | | ($241) | | $17,488 | | ($724) |
*Reflects the effects of deconsolidation of Entergy New Orleans for 2004. The adjustment includes intercompany eliminations.
Refer toENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES -SELECTED OPERATING RESULTS for further information with respect to operating statistics.
U.S. UTILITY
The increase in earnings for the U.S. Utility for the third quarter 2005 compared to the third quarter 2004 from $258.0 million to $298.9 million was primarily due to higher net revenue and lower other operation and maintenance expenses partially offset by lower other income.
The increase in earnings for the U.S. Utility for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2004 from $568.7 million to $601.1 million was primarily due to higher net revenue partially offset by higher other operation and maintenance expenses and lower other income.
Net Revenue
Third Quarter 2005 Compared to Third Quarter 2004
Net revenue, which is Entergy's measure of gross margin, consists of operating revenues net of: 1) fuel, fuel-related expenses and gas purchased for resale, 2) purchased power expenses, and 3) other regulatory charges (credits). Following is an analysis of the change in net revenue comparing the third quarter of 2005 to the third quarter of 2004.
| | Amount |
| | (In Millions) |
| | |
2004 net revenue | | $1,150.8 |
Volume/weather | | 36.5 |
Other | | 4.3 |
2005 net revenue | | $1,191.6 |
The volume/weather variance is primarily due to more favorable weather, partially offset by a decrease in weather-adjusted electricity usage totaling 242 GWh in the residential, commercial, and governmental sectors. The decrease in weather-adjusted usage is primarily due to Hurricane Katrina and Hurricane Rita. Industrial sales volume also declined primarily due to the expected loss of one large customer to cogeneration.
Gross operating revenues and fuel and purchased power expenses
Gross operating revenues increased from $2.3 billion for the third quarter 2004 to $2.5 billion for the third quarter 2005. The increase includes an increase in fuel cost recovery revenues of $100.5 million resulting primarily from increases in the market prices of natural gas and purchased power. As such, this revenue increase is offset by an increase in fuel and purchased power expenses. An increase in gross wholesale revenue and the volume/weather variance, discussed above, also contributed to the increase in gross operating revenues. Gross wholesale revenues increased $37 million primarily due to an increase in the average price of energy.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004
Net revenue, which is Entergy's measure of gross margin, consists of operating revenues net of: 1) fuel, fuel-related expenses and gas purchased for resale, 2) purchased power expenses, and 3) other regulatory credits. Following is an analysis of the change in net revenue comparing the nine months ended September 30, 2005 to the nine months ended September 30, 2004.
| | Amount |
| | (In Millions) |
| | |
2004 net revenue | | $3,058.1 |
Price applied to unbilled sales | | 59.8 |
Volume/weather | | 25.6 |
Deferred fuel cost revisions | | 15.5 |
Rate refund provisions | | 10.5 |
Other | | (5.0) |
2005 net revenue | | $3,164.5 |
The price applied to unbilled sales variance resulted from an increase in the fuel cost component included in the price applied to unbilled sales. The increase in the fuel cost component is attributable to an increase in the price of natural gas. See "MANAGEMENT'S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -Critical Accounting Estimates" in the Form 10-K and Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements in the Form 10-K for further discussion of the accounting for unbilled revenues.
The volume/weather variance resulted primarily from more favorable weather. Billed usage increased a total of 1,007 GWh in the residential and commercial sectors. The increase was partially offset by decreased usage during the unbilled period and a decrease in industrial sales volume due to the expected loss of one large customer to cogeneration. See "MANAGEMENT'S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -Critical Accounting Estimates" in the Form 10-K and Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements in the Form 10-K for further discussion of the accounting for unbilled revenues.
The deferred fuel cost revisions variance is due toa revised estimate of fuel costs filed for recovery at Entergy Arkansas in the March 2004 energy cost recovery rider, which reduced net revenue in the first quarter of 2004 by $11.5 million. The remainder of the variance is due to the 2004 energy cost recovery true-up, made in the first quarter of 2005, which increased net revenue by $4.0 million.
The rate refund provisions variance is due primarily to accruals recorded in 2004 for potential rate action at Entergy Gulf States.
Gross operating revenues and fuel and purchased power expenses
Gross operating revenues increased from $5.9 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 to $6.3 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2005. The increase includes an increase in fuel cost recovery revenues of $256.3 million resulting primarily from increases in the market prices of natural gas and purchased power. As such, this revenue increase is offset by increased fuel and purchased power expenses. An increase in gross wholesale revenues and the factors that increased net revenue discussed above also contributed to the increase in gross operating revenues. Gross wholesale revenues increased $31 million primarily due to an increase in the average price of energy supplied for resale sales.
Other Income Statement Variances
Third Quarter 2005 Compared to Third Quarter 2004
Other operation and maintenance expenses decreased from $369.4 million for the third quarter 2004 to $326.1 million for the third quarter 2005 primarily due to:
- a decrease of $15.7 million related to proceeds received from a settlement, which is discussed further in "Significant Factors and Known Trends - - Central States Compact Claim;" and
- a decrease of $14.4 million due to a shift in labor and material costs from normal maintenance work to storm restoration work.
Other income decreased from $54.4 million for the third quarter 2004 to $42.6 million for the third quarter 2005 primarily due to:
- a revision in 2004 to the estimated decommissioning cost liability for River Bend in accordance with a new decommissioning cost study that reflected a life extension for the plant. For the portion of River Bend not subject to cost-based ratemaking, the revised estimate resulted in the elimination of the asset retirement cost that had been recorded at the time of adoption of SFAS 143 with the remainder recorded as miscellaneous income of $27.7 million;
- a decrease of $6.5 million in equity in earnings of Entergy New Orleans, which is now reported as an unconsolidated equity affiliate. The decrease in earnings is primarily a result of lower net revenue and a higher effective income tax rate partially offset by lower other operation and maintenance expenses; and
- a decrease of $6.5 million in the allowance for equity funds used during construction as a result of an adjustment for prior years to include short-term debt in the calculation of the allowance for equity funds used during construction rate for the years 2001 through 2004 in addition to lower construction expenditures.
The decrease was partially offset by an increase of $22.1 million in interest and dividend income due to proceeds from the radwaste settlement, which is discussed further in "Significant Factors and Known Trends - - Central States Compact Claim," and increased interest on temporary cash investments.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004
Other operation and maintenance expenses increased from $1.05 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 to $1.08 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 primarily due to:
- an increase of $32.3 million in payroll and benefits costs;
- an increase of $11.9 million in fossil expenses as a result of additional planned off-peak fossil generation maintenance outages;
- an increase of $10.2 million in nuclear expenses for contract and material costs associated with maintenance outages and nuclear refueling outage pre-work; and
- an increase of $5.1 million in estimated loss provisions recorded for the bankruptcy of CashPoint, which managed a network of payment agents for the domestic utility companies.
The increase was partially offset by:
- a decrease of $14.4 million due to a shift in labor and material costs from normal maintenance work to storm restoration work; and
- a decrease of $15.7 million related to proceeds received from the radwaste settlement, which is discussed further in "Significant Factors and Known Trends - - Central States Compact Claim."
Taxes other than income taxes increased from $230.2 million forthe nine months ended September 30,2004 to $239.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 due primarily to higher employment taxes and higher assessed values for ad valorem tax purposes in 2005.
Other income decreased from $117.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 to $101.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 primarily due to:
- a revision in 2004 to the estimated decommissioning cost liability for River Bend in accordance with a new decommissioning cost study that reflected a life extension for the plant. For the portion of River Bend not subject to cost-based ratemaking, the revised estimate resulted in the elimination of the asset retirement cost that had been recorded at the time of adoption of SFAS 143 with the remainder recorded as miscellaneous income of $27.7 million;
- a decrease of $11.9 million in equity in earnings of Entergy New Orleans, which is now reported as an unconsolidated equity affiliate. The decrease in earnings is primarily a result of lower net revenue and higher depreciation and amortization expenses; and
- a decrease of $10.1 million at Entergy Gulf States due to a reduction in 2004 in the loss provision for an environmental clean-up site.
The decrease was partially offset by an increase of $32.5 million in interest and dividend income due to proceeds from the radwaste settlement, which is discussed further in "Significant Factors and Known Trends - - Central States Compact Claim" and increased interest on temporary cash investments.
Interest on long-term debt decreased from $282.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 to $270.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 primarily due to the net retirement of $319 million of long-term debt at the domestic utility companies in 2004. Refer to Note 5 to the consolidated financial statements in the Form 10-K and Note 4 to the consolidated financial statements herein for details of long-term debt.
NON-UTILITY NUCLEAR
Following are key performance measures for Non-Utility Nuclear for the third quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004:
| | Third Quarter | | Nine Months Ended |
| | 2005 | | 2004 | | 2005 | | 2004 |
| | | | | | | | |
Net MW in operation at September 30 | | 4,105 | | 4,001 | | 4,105 | | 4,001 |
Generation in GWh for the period | | 8,474 | | 8,075 | | 24,896 | | 24,957 |
Capacity factor for the period | | 94.6% | | 91.6% | | 93.0% | | 94.7% |
Average realized price per MWh | | $42.58 | | $43.38 | | $42.26 | | $41.43 |
Third Quarter 2005 Compared to Third Quarter 2004
The increase in earnings for Non-Utility Nuclear from $63.7 million to $69.3 million was primarily due to an increase in revenues due to power uprates at several plants, lower operation and maintenance expenses, and the effects of higher generation associated with fewer planned and unplanned refueling and maintenance outages. The increase in earnings was partially offset by miscellaneous income of $11.9 million net-of-tax resulting from a reduction in the decommissioning liability for a plant in 2004.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004
The increase in earnings for Non-Utility Nuclear from $195.5 million to $205.5 million was primarily due to miscellaneous income of $15.8 million net-of-tax resulting from a reduction in the decommissioning liability for a plant in 2005, as discussed in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements. Also contributing to the increase in earnings was higher pricing in its contracts to sell power and power uprates at several plants. The increase in earnings was partially offset by miscellaneous income of $11.9 million net-of-tax resulting from a reduction in the decommissioning liability for a plant in 2004.
PARENT COMPANY & OTHER BUSINESS SEGMENTS
Third Quarter 2005 Compared to Third Quarter 2004
The decrease in loss for Parent Company & Other Business Segments from a $39.5 million loss to an $18.2 million loss was primarily due to a loss in 2004 from Entergy's investment in Entergy-Koch as a result of the inability of Entergy-Koch Trading to apply hedge accounting to certain contracts. The decrease in loss was partially offset by a decrease in earnings of $10.5 million from the non-nuclear wholesale assets business primarily due to lower revenues and increased operational costs.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004
The increase in earnings for Parent Company & Other Business Segments from a $9.6 million loss to $1.5 million in earnings was primarily due to a loss in 2004 from Entergy's investment in Entergy-Koch as a result of the inability of Entergy-Koch Trading to apply hedge accounting to certain contracts and $14.4 million of tax benefits in 2005 from the American Job Creations Act of 2004. Partially offsetting the increase was the favorable settlement of a tax issue, which increased earnings by $11 million in the first quarter of 2004.
Income Taxes
The effective income tax rates for the third quarters of 2005 and 2004 were 38.0% and 37.8%, respectively. The difference in the effective income tax rate for the third quarters of 2005 and 2004 versus the federal statutory rate of 35.0% is primarily due to state income taxes and regulatory plant differences on utility plant items, partially offset by investment tax credit amortization.
The effective income tax rates for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 were 35.7% and 36.7%, respectively. The difference in the effective income tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 versus the federal statutory rate of 35.0% is primarily due to state income taxes and regulatory plant differences on utility plant items, partially offset by tax benefits from the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004, investment tax credit amortization, and a downward revision in the estimate of federal income tax expense related to tax depreciation. The difference in the effective income tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 versus the federal statutory rate of 35.0% is primarily due to state income taxes and regulatory plant differences on utility plant items, partially offset by the favorable settlement of a tax audit issue and investment tax credit amortization.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
See "MANAGEMENT'S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -Liquidity and Capital Resources" in the Form 10-K for a discussion of Entergy's capital structure, capital expenditure plans and other uses of capital, and sources of capital. Following are updates to that discussion.
The Form 10-K reported that Entergy expected to contribute $185.9 million in 2005 to its pension plans. Entergy has elected to make additional contributions, and now expects to contribute $253.3 million to its pension plans in 2005 and early 2006 in accordance with recent pension funding relief issued by the IRS. Entergy contributed $146.2 million to its pension plans during the nine months ended September 30, 2005.
As discussed in the Form 10-K, in 2003, the domestic utility companies and System Energy filed, with the IRS, notification of a change in tax accounting method for their respective calculations of cost of goods sold. The adjustment implemented a simplified method of allocation of overhead to the production of electricity, which is provided under the IRS capitalization regulations. The cumulative adjustment placing these companies on the new methodology resulted in a $2.8 billion deduction on Entergy's 2003 income tax return. There was no tax cash benefit from the method change in 2003. In addition, on a consolidated basis, no cash tax benefit was realized in 2004 and none will be realized in 2005. The Internal Revenue Service has issued new proposed regulations effective in 2005 that may preclude most of the benefit of this tax accounting method change.
Financial Impact of Hurricane Katrina and Hurricane Rita
As discussed above, Hurricanes Rita and Katrina impacted Entergy's service territory. Total restoration costs for the repair and/or replacement of Entergy's electric and gas facilities damaged by Hurricanes Katrina and Rita and business continuity costs are estimated to be in the range of $1.1 billion to $1.4 billion. The cost estimates do not include other potential incremental losses, such as the losses resulting from the loss of sales and customers. As a result of power outages associated with the hurricanes in the affected service territory, revenues were lower and receivable collections were significantly lower than normal in September 2005. Entergy expects that revenues will continue to be affected by the estimated 123,000 customers that are unable to accept electric and/or gas service for a period of time that cannot yet be estimated. Entergy plans to pursue a broad range of initiatives to recover storm restoration costs. Initiatives include obtaining reimbursement of certain costs covered by insurance, obtaining assistance through federal legislation for Hurricane Rita as well as Hurricane Katrina, and pursuing recovery through existing or new rate mechanisms regulated by the FERC and local regulatory bodies. Because Entergy has not gone through the regulatory process regarding these storm costs, there is an element of risk regarding their recovery, and Entergy is unable to predict with certainty the degree of success it may have in its recovery initiatives, the amount of restoration costs and incremental losses it may ultimately recover, or the timing of such recovery.
In addition to storm restoration costs, Hurricanes Katrina and Rita have had three impacts that have affected the U.S. Utility's liquidity position. The Entergy New Orleans bankruptcy caused fuel and power suppliers to increase their scrutiny of the remaining domestic utility companies with the concern that one of them could suffer similar impacts, particularly after Hurricane Rita. As a result, some suppliers began requiring accelerated payments and decreased credit lines. The hurricanes damaged certain gas supply lines, thereby decreasing the number of potential suppliers. Finally, the hurricanes exacerbated a market run up in natural gas and power prices, thereby increasing the U.S. Utility's accounts payable, which consumed available credit lines more quickly. The U.S. Utility managed through these events, adequately supplied the Entergy System with fuel and power, and expects to have adequate liquidity and credit to continue supplying the Entergy System with fuel and power.
Entergy has announced a new financing plan to source from $2.5 to $3.0 billion through a combination of debt and equity linked securities intended to provide adequate liquidity and capital resources to Entergy and its subsidiaries while storm restoration cost recovery is pursued. In addition, the plan is intended to provide adequate liquidity and capital resources to support Entergy Nuclear and the competitive retail business. The plan, which Entergy expects to implement over the next several months, will include 1) increasing the capacity on Entergy Corporation's credit revolver by up to $1.5 billion; 2) issuing $0.5 to $1.0 billion of equity linked securities; 3) issuing up to $0.5 billion of new debt at various utility operating companies; and 4) providing funding in the amount of $300 million from Entergy Corporation to Entergy Gulf States.
Debtor-in-Possession Credit Agreement
On September 26, 2005, Entergy New Orleans, as borrower, and Entergy Corporation, as lender, entered into the Debtor-in-Possession (DIP) credit agreement, a debtor-in-possession credit facility to provide funding to Entergy New Orleans during its business restoration efforts. The credit facility provides for up to $200 million in loans on an interim basis pending final bankruptcy court approval of the DIP credit agreement. The bankruptcy court originally authorized $100 million in interim borrowing under the facility and increased the authorization to $200 million on October 26, 2005. These funds were requested to enable Entergy New Orleans to meet its near-term obligations, including employee wages and benefits and payments under power purchase and gas supply agreements, and to continue its existing efforts to repair and restore the facilities needed to serve its electric and gas customers. The facility provides the ability for Entergy New Orleans to request funding from Entergy Corpora tion, but the decision to lend money is at the sole discretion of Entergy Corporation. The SEC has authorized Entergy New Orleans to borrow up to $150 million under the DIP credit agreement. In October 2005, Entergy Corporation and Entergy New Orleans requested an order from the SEC to increase the authorization to $200 million. Management expects the SEC to issue an order increasing the authorization in early December 2005. Entergy New Orleans borrowed $60 million under the DIP credit agreement in September 2005 and that amount remains outstanding at this time. Management currently expects Entergy New Orleans to request funding up to the $100 million level by late November 2005. Management currently expects the remainder of the bankruptcy court authorized funding level to be sufficient to fund Entergy New Orleans' operations into the first quarter 2006.
Borrowings under the DIP credit agreement are due in full, and the agreement will terminate, at the earliest of (i) August 23, 2006, or such later date as Entergy Corporation shall agree to in its sole discretion, (ii) December 10, 2005, if a final order that is satisfactory to Entergy Corporation approving the DIP Credit Agreement shall not have been entered on or prior to such date, (iii) the acceleration of the loans and the termination of the DIP credit agreement in accordance with its terms, (iv) the date of the closing of a sale of all or substantially all of Entergy New Orleans' assets pursuant to section 363 of the United States Bankruptcy Code or a confirmed plan of reorganization, or (v) the effective date of a plan of reorganization in Entergy New Orleans' bankruptcy case.
As security for Entergy Corporation as the lender, all borrowings by Entergy New Orleans under the DIP credit agreement are: (i) entitled to superpriority administrative claim status pursuant to section 364(c)(1) of the Bankruptcy Code; (ii) secured by a perfected first priority lien on all unencumbered property of Entergy New Orleans pursuant to section 364(c)(2) of the Bankruptcy Code; (iii) secured by a perfected junior lien pursuant to section 364(c)(3) of the Bankruptcy Code on all property of Entergy New Orleans subject to perfected and non-avoidable liens that existed as of the date Entergy New Orleans filed its bankruptcy petition; and (iv) secured by a perfected first priority, senior priming lien pursuant to section 364(d)(1) of the Bankruptcy Code on all property of Entergy New Orleans that is subject to valid, perfected and non-avoidable liens that existed as of the date Entergy New Orleans filed its bankruptcy petition; provided, however, that the superpriority liens granted t o Entergy Corporation pursuant to section 364(d)(1) of the Bankruptcy Code shall not be effective unless and until the bankruptcy court issues a final order approving the DIP credit agreement, in which case such priming liens shall be deemed to have beeneffective as of the date Entergy New Orleans filed its bankruptcy petition. The bankruptcy court scheduled a hearing for December 7, 2005 to consider entry of an order granting final approval of the DIP Credit Agreement, including the priority and lien status of the indebtedness under that agreement.
The interest rate on borrowings under the DIP credit agreement will be the average interest rate of borrowings outstanding under Entergy Corporation's $2 billion revolving credit facility, which currently is approximately 4.6% per annum.
Events of default under the DIP credit agreement include: failure to make payment of any installment of principal or interest when due and payable; the occurrence of a change of control of Entergy New Orleans; the failure of Entergy Corporation to receive, on or prior to November 30, 2005, approval from the SEC regarding the charging of interest under the DIP credit agreement; failure by either Entergy New Orleans or Entergy Corporation to receive other necessary governmental approvals and consents; the occurrence of an event having a materially adverse effect on Entergy New Orleans or its prospects; and customary bankruptcy-related defaults, including, without limitation, appointment of a trustee, "responsible person," or examiner with expanded powers, conversion of Entergy New Orleans' chapter 11 case to a case under chapter 7 of the Bankruptcy Code, and the interim or final orders approving the DIP Credit Agreement being stayed or modified or ceasing to be in full force and e ffect.
Capital Structure
Entergy's capitalization is balanced between equity and debt, as shown in the following table. The increase in the debt to capital percentage as of September 30, 2005 is primarily the result of increased debt outstanding due to additional borrowings on Entergy Corporation's $2 billion revolving credit facility along with a decrease in shareholders' equity, primarily due to repurchases of common stock, both of which are discussed below.
| | September 30, 2005 | | December 31, 2004 | | September 30, 2004 | | December 31, 2003 |
| | | | | | | | |
Net debt to net capital | | 50.2% | | 45.3% | | 45.1% | | 45.9% |
Effect of subtracting cash from debt | | 1.7% | | 2.1% | | 1.7% | | 1.6% |
Debt to capital | | 51.9% | | 47.4% | | 46.8% | | 47.5% |
Net debt consists of debt less cash and cash equivalents. Debt consists of notes payable, capital lease obligations, preferred stock with sinking fund, and long-term debt, including the currently maturing portion. Capital consists of debt, common shareholders' equity, and preferred stock without sinking fund. Net capital consists of capital less cash and cash equivalents. Entergy uses the net debt to net capital ratio in analyzing its financial condition and believes it provides useful information to its investors and creditors in evaluating Entergy's financial condition.
In May 2005, Entergy Corporation terminated its two, separate, revolving credit facilities, a $500 million five-year credit facility and a $965 million three-year credit facility. At that time Entergy Corporation entered into a $2 billion five-year revolving credit facility, which expires in May 2010. As of September 30, 2005, $1.07 billion in borrowings were outstanding on this facility. Entergy also has the ability to issue letters of credit against the borrowing capacity of the credit facility, and letters of credit totaling $209 million had been issued against this facility at September 30, 2005. The total unused capacity for this facility as of September 30, 2005 was approximately $721 million. The commitment fee for this facility is currently 0.13% per annum of the unused amount. Commitment fees and interest rates on loans under the credit facility can fluctuate depending on the senior debt ratings of the domestic utility companies.
Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana and Entergy Mississippi each have 364-day credit facilities available as follows:
Company
| | Expiration Date
| | Amount of Facility | | Amount Drawn as of September 30, 2005 |
| | | | | | |
Entergy Arkansas | | April 2006 | | $85 million (a) | | - |
Entergy Louisiana | | April 2006 | | $85 million (a) | | $40 million |
Entergy Louisiana | | May 2006 | | $15 million (b) | | - |
Entergy Mississippi | | May 2006 | | $25 million | | - |
In addition, Entergy New Orleans, which is currently in bankruptcy and is no longer consolidated in Entergy's financial statements, has a 364-day credit facility in the amount of $15 million, which was fully drawn as of September 30, 2005.
(a) | The combined amount borrowed by Entergy Arkansas and Entergy Louisiana under these facilities at any one time cannot exceed $85 million. Subsequent to the balance sheet date, Entergy Arkansas borrowed $45 million under its credit facility. Entergy Louisiana granted a security interest in its receivables to secure its $85 million facility. |
(b) | The combined amount borrowed by Entergy Louisiana and Entergy New Orleans under the $15 million credit facilities at any one time cannot exceed $15 million. Because Entergy New Orleans facility is fully drawn, no capacity is currently available on Entergy Louisiana's facility. |
See Note 4 to the consolidated financial statements for additional discussion of Entergy's short-term credit facilities.
PUHCA Restrictions on Uses of Capital
As discussed in the Form 10-K, Entergy's ability to guarantee obligations of Entergy's non-utility subsidiaries is also limited by SEC regulations under PUHCA. In September 2005, the SEC issued an order, effective through the effective date of PUHCA repeal, February 8, 2006, that increases the amount of guarantees that Entergy can issue for the benefit of its non-utility companies from $2 billion to $3 billion.
Capital Expenditure Plans and Other Uses of Capital
See the table in the Form 10-K under "Liquidity and Capital Resources - Capital Expenditure Plans and Other Uses of Capital," which sets forth the amounts of planned construction and other capital investments by operating segment for 2005 through 2007.
As a result of Hurricanes Katrina and Rita, Entergy is currently reassessing its planned levels of construction and other capital investments. Significant construction expenditures are expected due to the restoration and replacement of damaged equipment and assets.
In March 2005, Entergy Mississippi signed an agreement to purchase for $88 million the Attala power plant, a 480 MW natural gas-fired, combined-cycle generating facility owned by Central Mississippi Generating Company (CMGC). Entergy Mississippi plans to invest approximately $20 million in facility upgrades at the Attala plant plus $3 million in other costs, bringing the total capital cost of the project to approximately $111 million. The Attala plant will be 100 percent owned by Entergy Mississippi, and the acquisition is expected to close in late 2005 or early 2006. The purchase of the plant is contingent upon obtaining necessary approvals from various federal agencies, state permitting agencies, and the MPSC, including MPSC approval of investment cost recovery. In May and June 2005, Entergy Mississippi made filings at the MPSC to commence proceedings for MPSC approval both of the acquisition and of the investment cost recovery for the plant. Entergy Miss issippi and CMGC had previously executed a purchased power agreement in July 2004 for 100 percent of the plant's output, and this agreement will expire upon the close of the acquisition or in March 2008, whichever occurs earlier.
Cash Flow Activity
As shown in Entergy's Statements of Cash Flows, cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 were as follows:
| | 2005 | | 2004 |
| | (In Millions) |
| | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | | $612 | | $507 |
| | | | |
Cash flow provided by (used in): | | | | |
| Operating activities | | 1,107 | | 1,713 |
| Investing activities | | (1,204) | | (943) |
| Financing activities | | 84 | | (735) |
Effect of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents | | (1) | | (1) |
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | | (14) | | 34 |
| | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | | $598 | | $541 |
Operating Activities
Entergy's cash flow provided by operating activities decreased by $606 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2004 primarily due to a decrease at the U.S. Utility. The U.S. Utility provided $821 million in cash from operating activities in 2005 compared to providing $1.3 billion in 2004. The decrease resulted primarily from the disruption of collection of receivables due to Hurricanes Katrina and Rita and changes in the timing of fuel cost recovery compared to the prior period. Also contributing to the decrease in the U.S. Utility segment were an increase of $93 million in income tax payments, an increase of $78 million in pension plan contributions, and the $90 million refund to customers in the Louisiana jurisdiction made as a result of an LPSC-approved settlement. The Non-Utility Nuclear segment also contributed to the decrease. The Non-Utility Nuclear segment provided $394 million in cash from operating activit ies in 2005 compared to providing $425 million in 2004.
Investing Activities
Investing activities used $1.2 billion of cash for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 compared to using $943 million of cash for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 primarily due to the following activity:
- Construction expenditures were $68 million lower in 2005 than in 2004, primarily due to construction expenditures of $36 million at Entergy New Orleans included in the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and a decrease of $35 million in the Non-Utility Nuclear segment.
- The non-nuclear wholesale assets business received $22 million in 2004 from the sale of the Crete power plant.
- Entergy Louisiana purchased the Perryville plant in June 2005 for $162.5 million. See "MANAGEMENT'S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -Liquidity and Capital Resources" in the Form 10-K for a discussion of this acquisition. In April 2005, the LPSC approved the acquisition and the long-term cost-of-service purchased power agreement under which Entergy Gulf States will purchase 75 percent of the plant's output.
- The non-nuclear wholesale assets business received a return of invested capital of $34 million in 2005 from the Top Deer wind power joint venture after Top Deer obtained debt financing.
- Entergy made an additional capital contribution of approximately $73 million to Entergy-Koch in 2004.
- Approximately $60 million of the cash collateral for a letter of credit that secured the installment obligations owed to NYPA for the acquisition of the FitzPatrick and Indian Point 3 nuclear power plants was released to Entergy in 2004.
- Entergy's net investment in temporary investments decreased by $188 million during both the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004. See Note 9 to the consolidated financial statements for additional discussion regarding these investments.
- The U.S. Utility used $240 million in 2005 and $63 million in 2004 for other regulatory investments as a result of fuel cost under-recovery. See Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements in the Form 10-K for discussion of the accounting treatment of these fuel cost under-recoveries.
Financing Activities
Financing activities provided $84 million of cash for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 compared to using $735 million of cash for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 primarily due to the following activity:
- Net issuances of long-term debt by the U.S. Utility segment provided $165 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2005 compared to retirements of long-term debt net of issuances using $334 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2004. See Note 4 to the consolidated financial statements for the details of long-term debt activity in 2005.
- Entergy Corporation increased the net borrowings on its credit facility by $1.02 billion during the nine months ended September 30, 2005 compared to $100 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2004. See Note 4 to the consolidated financial statements for a description of the Entergy Corporation credit facility.
- Entergy Corporation repurchased $878 million of its common stock during the nine months ended September 30, 2005 compared to $416 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2004. SeePart II, Item 2 herein and in the First and Second Quarter 2005 Forms 10-Q for details regarding Entergy Corporation's common stock repurchases in 2005.
- Net borrowings on credit facilities in the U.S. Utility segment increased by $40 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2005 compared to $110 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2004. See Note 4 to the consolidated financial statements for a description of the Entergy Corporation credit facility.
Significant Factors and Known Trends
See "MANAGEMENT'S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -Significant Factors and Known Trends" in the Form 10-K for discussions of rate regulation, federal regulation, market and credit risks, utility restructuring, and nuclear matters. Following are updates to the information provided in the Form 10-K.
State and Local Rate Regulation
See the Form 10-K for the chart summarizing material rate proceedings. Following are updates to that chart.
In March 2005, the LPSC approved a settlement proposal to resolve various dockets covering a range of issues for Entergy Gulf States and Entergy Louisiana. The settlement resulted in credits totaling $76 million for retail electricity customers in Entergy Gulf States' Louisiana service territory and credits totaling $14 million for retail electricity customers of Entergy Louisiana. The settlement dismissed Entergy Gulf States' fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, and eighth annual earnings reviews, Entergy Gulf States' ninth post-merger earnings review and revenue requirement analysis, the continuation of a fuel review for Entergy Gulf States, dockets established to consider issues concerning power purchases for Entergy Gulf States and Entergy Louisiana for the summers of 2001, 2002, 2003, and 2004, all prudence issues associated with decisions made through May 2005 related to the nuclear plant uprates at issue in these cases, and an LPSC docket concerning retail i ssues arising under the System Agreement. The settlement does not include the System Agreement case at FERC. In addition, Entergy Gulf States agreed not to seek recovery from customers of $2 million of excess refund amounts associated with the fourth through the eighth annual earnings reviews and Entergy Louisiana agreed to forgo recovery of $3.5 million of deferred 2003 capacity costs associated with certain power purchase agreements. The credits were issued in connection with April 2005 billings. Entergy Gulf States and Entergy Louisiana had reserved for the approximate refund amounts.
The settlement includes the establishment of a three-year formula rate plan for Entergy Gulf States that, among other provisions, establishes an ROE mid-point of 10.65% for the initial three-year term of the plan and permits Entergy Gulf States to recover incremental capacity costs outside of a traditional base rate proceeding. Under the formula rate plan, over- and under-earnings outside an allowed range of 9.9% to 11.4% will be allocated 60% to customers and 40% to Entergy Gulf States. In addition, there is the potential to extend the formula rate plan beyond the initial three-year effective period by mutual agreement of the LPSC and Entergy Gulf States. Under the settlement, there was no change to Entergy Gulf States' retail rates at that time.
In June 2005, the Alliance for Affordable Energy and an individual plaintiff filed an appeal in the 19th Judicial District Court for the parish of East Baton Rouge, Louisiana. The plaintiffs allege that neither Entergy Gulf States nor the LPSC published notice that a formula rate plan was to be considered as part of the settlement and that the LPSC order should be set aside as null and void and without effect because the Louisiana Constitution requires that notice be published when a utility files a proposed rate schedule that would result in a change in rates. Management believes the plaintiffs' claim is without merit and expects to intervene in the proceeding to oppose the appeal. The LPSC has filed a motion to dismiss the appeal, which is pending. On October 14, 2005, Entergy Gulf States intervened in the case and filed exceptions seeking summary dismissal. A hearing on the exceptions filed by the LPSC and Entergy Gulf States was set for Octo ber 31, 2005, but was continued at the request of counsel for the plaintiffs.
In June 2005, Entergy Gulf States made its formula rate plan filing with the LPSC for the test year ending December 31, 2004. The filing shows a net revenue deficiency of $2.58 million indicating that no refund liability exists. The filing also indicates that a prospective rate increase of $23.8 million is required in order for Entergy Gulf States to earn the authorized ROE mid-point of 10.65%. A revision to the filing was made in September 2005 resulting in a $37.2 million base rate increase effective with the first billing cycle of October 2005. The base rate increase consists of two components. The first is a base rate increase of approximately $21.1 million due to the formula rate plan 2004 test year revenue requirement that reflects certain adjustments. The second component of the increase is the recovery of the annual revenue requirement of $16.1 million associated with the purchase of power from the Perryville generating station, which purchase was appr oved by the LPSC. Subject to the consideration of comments filed by the LPSC staff and intervenors in the third quarter 2005, additional rate changes associated with the formula rate plan may take effect with the first billing cycle in November 2005. Any disputed issues will be subject to further investigation by the LPSC, with any resolution of such issues being made effective October 2005.
Regarding Entergy Louisiana's January 2004 rate filing, in March 2005, the LPSC staff and Entergy Louisiana filed a proposed settlement that includes an annual base rate increase of approximately $18.3 million that was implemented, subject to refund, effective with May 2005 billings. In May 2005, the LPSC approved a modified settlement which, among other things, reduces depreciation and decommissioning expense due to assuming a life extension of Waterford 3 and results in no change in rates. Subsequently, in June 2005, Entergy Louisiana made a revised compliance filing with the LPSC supporting a revised depreciation rate for Waterford 3, which reflects the removal of interim additions, and a rate increase from the purchase of the Perryville power plant, which results in a net $0.8 million annual rate reduction. Entergy Louisiana reduced rates effective with the first billing cycle in July 2005 and refunded excess revenue collected during May 2005, including interest, in August 2005.
The May 2005 rate settlement with the LPSC includes the adoption of a three-year formula rate plan for Entergy Louisiana, the terms of which include an ROE mid-point of 10.25% for the initial three-year term of the plan and permit Entergy Louisiana to recover incremental capacity costs outside of a traditional base rate proceeding. Under the formula rate plan, over- and under-earnings outside an allowed regulatory earnings range of 9.45% to 11.05% will be allocated 60% to customers and 40% to Entergy Louisiana. The initial formula rate plan filing will be in May 2006 based on a 2005 test year with rates effective September 2006. In addition, there is the potential to extend the formula rate plan beyond the initial three-year effective period by mutual agreement of the LPSC and Entergy Louisiana.
In July 2004, Entergy Gulf States filed with the LPSC an application for a change in its rates and charges seeking an increase of $9.1 million in gas base rates in order to allow Entergy Gulf States an opportunity to earn a fair and reasonable rate of return. In June 2005, the LPSC unanimously approved Entergy Gulf States' proposed settlement that includes a $5.8 million gas base rate increase effective the first billing cycle of July 2005 and a rate stabilization plan with an ROE mid-point of 10.5%.
Entergy Gulf States filed with the PUCT in July 2005 a request for implementation of an incremental purchased capacity recovery rider, consistent with the recently passed Texas legislation discussed below under "Utility Restructuring." The rider requests $23.1 million annually in incremental revenues on a Texas retail basis which represents the incremental purchased capacity costs, including Entergy Gulf States' obligation to purchase power from Entergy Louisiana's recently acquired Perryville plant, over what is already in Entergy Gulf States' base rates. Entergy Gulf States reached an initial agreement with parties that the date upon which cost recovery and cost reconciliation would begin is September 1, 2005. The September 1, 2005 agreed upon date for the beginning of the cost recovery and cost reconciliation as well as the requested amount and the processes for implementing the rider are subject to PUCT action and approval. If approved by the PUCT, the rider would be subject to semi-annual modifications and reconciliation in conjunction with Entergy Gulf States' fuel reconciliation proceedings. A further non-unanimous settlement was reached with most of the parties that allows for the rider to be implemented effective December 1, 2005 and collect $18 million annually. The settlement also provides for a fuel reconciliation to be filed by Entergy Gulf States by May 15, 2006 that will resolve the remaining issues in the case with the exception of the amount of purchased power in current base rates and the costs to which load growth is attributed, both of which were settled. The hearing with respect to the non-unanimous settlement, which was opposed by the Office of Public Utility Counsel, was conducted on October 19, 2005 before the ALJ who will issue a proposal for decision which could either recommend to the PUCT acceptance or rejection of the settlement. Also see "Utility Restructuring" below for discussion of the provisions in the Te xas legislation regarding Entergy Gulf States' ability to file a general rate case and to file for recovery of transition to competition costs.
In May 2005, the MPSC approved a joint stipulation entered into between the Mississippi Public Utilities Staff and Entergy Mississippi regarding Entergy Mississippi's annual formula rate plan filing that provides for no change in rates based on a performance adjusted ROE mid-point of 10.50%, establishing an allowed regulatory earnings range of 9.1% to 11.9%.
In April 2005, Entergy New Orleans made its annual scheduled formula rate plan filings with the City Council. The filings showed that a decrease of $0.2 million in electric revenues was warranted and an increase of $3.9 million in gas revenues was warranted. In addition, in May 2005, Entergy New Orleans filed with the City Council a request for continuation of the formula rate plan and generation performance-based rate plan (G-PBR) for an additional three years. The filing requested a target equity component of the capital structure of 45%, an increase from the current target of 42%. In August 2005, Entergy New Orleans, the City Council advisors, and the intervenors entered into an agreement in principle which provided, among other things, for a reduction in Entergy New Orleans' electric base rates of $2.5 million and no change in Entergy New Orleans' gas base rates. The agreement provided for the continuation of the electric and gas formula rate plans fo r two more annual cycles, effective September 1, 2005, with a target equity ratio of 45% as well as a mid-point return on equity of 10.75%, and a 100 basis point band-width around the mid-point for electric operations and a 50 basis point band-width around the mid-point for gas operations. The agreement in principle also called for the continuation and modification of the G-PBR by separating the operation of the G-PBR from the formula rate plan so that the core business' electric rates are not set on a prospective basis by reference to G-PBR earnings. The agreement in principle provides for a $4.5 million cap on Entergy New Orleans' share of G-PBR savings. The G-PBR plan has been temporarily suspended due to impacts from Hurricane Katrina.
In August 2005, prior to Hurricane Katrina, the Council Utility, Cable and Telecommunications Committee voted to recommend to the City Council a resolution approving this agreement in principle. The City Council was to consider this recommendation at its regularly scheduled meeting on September 1, 2005, but this meeting did not occur due to Hurricane Katrina. On August 31, 2005, the chairman of the Council Utility, Cable and Telecommunications Committee issued a letter authorizing Entergy New Orleans to implement the agreement in principle in accordance with the resolution previously considered by this Council committee, and advising Entergy New Orleans that the City Council would consider the ratification of this letter authorization at the first available opportunity. On September 27, 2005, the City Council ratified the August 31, 2005 letter, and deemed the resolution approving the agreement in principle to be effective as of September 1, 2005.
Federal Regulation
System Agreement Litigation
On June 1, 2005, the FERC issued a decision in the System Agreement litigation. The domestic utility companies historically have engaged in the coordinated planning, construction, and operation of generating and bulk transmission facilities under the terms of the System Agreement, which has been approved by the FERC. The System Agreement litigation proceedings are described in the Form 10-K.
The FERC decision concluded, among other things, that:
- The System Agreement no longer roughly equalizes production costs among the domestic utility companies.
- In order to reach rough production cost equalization, the FERC will impose a bandwidth remedy allowing for a maximum spread of 22 percent (expressed by the FERC as +/- 11%) between the total annual production costs of the highest cost and lowest cost domestic utility companies.
- When calculating the production costs for this purpose, output from the Vidalia hydroelectric power plant will not reflect the actual Vidalia price for that year but will be priced at that year's average MSS-3 price, reducing the amount of Vidalia costs reflected in the comparison of the domestic utility companies' total production costs.
- The remedy ordered by FERC calls for no refunds and would be effective based on the calendar year 2006 production costs with the first potential reallocation payments, if required, expected to be made in 2007.
The FERC's June 2005 order would reallocate production costs of the domestic utility companies whose relative total production costs expressed as a percentage of Entergy System average production costs are outside an upper or lower bandwidth. This would be accomplished by payments from domestic utility companies whose production costs are more than 11% below Entergy System average production costs to domestic utility companies whose production costs are more than 11% above Entergy System average production costs. An assessment of the potential effects of the FERC's June 2005 order requires assumptions regarding the future total production cost of each domestic utility company, which assumptions include the mix of solid fuel and gas-fired generation available to each company and the costs of natural gas and purchased power. Entergy Louisiana and Entergy Gulf States are more dependent upon gas-fired generation than Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Mississippi, or Entergy New Orleans. Of thes e, Entergy Arkansas is the least dependent upon gas-fired generation. Therefore, increases in natural gas prices likely will increase the amount by which Entergy Arkansas' total production costs are below the average production costs of the domestic utility companies. Considerable uncertainty exists regarding future gas prices. Annual average Henry Hub gas prices have varied significantly over recent years, ranging from $1.72/mmBtu to $5.85/mmBtu for the 1995-2004 period, and averaging $3.43/mmBtu during the ten-year period 1995-2004 and $4.58/mmBtu during the five-year period 2000-2004. Recent market conditions have resulted in gas prices that have averaged $5.85/mmBtu for the twelve months ended December 2004. During the 12 month period July 1, 2004 to June 30, 2005, which is the annual period closest to the time that the FERC's order was issued, forward gas contracts for each of the next four years based on daily NYMEX close averaged $6.68/mmBtu (2006), $6.25/mmBtu (2007), $5.88/mmBtu&n bsp;(2008) and $5.58/mmBtu (2009). If the FERC's June 2005 order becomes final and if gas prices occur similar to the NYMEX average closing prices given, the following potential annual production cost reallocations among the domestic utility companies could result during the 2007-2010 period:
| Range of Annual Payments or (Receipts) | | Average Annual Payment or (Receipt) |
| (In Millions) |
| | | |
Entergy Arkansas | $143 to $210 | | $166 |
Entergy Gulf States | ($134) to ($87) | | ($113) |
Entergy Louisiana | ($71) to ($10) | | ($38) |
Entergy Mississippi | ($28) to $0 | | ($11) |
Entergy New Orleans | ($10) to $0 | | ($4) |
If natural gas prices deviate by $1/mmBtu up or down from the NYMEX average closing prices given above, it is expected that Entergy Arkansas' annual payments will change in the same direction by approximately $60 to $70 million.
Various pending motions for rehearing and clarification of the FERC's June 2005 order were filed by parties to the proceeding, including the LPSC, the APSC, the MPSC, and the City Council, and by Entergy Services, Inc., on behalf of the domestic utility companies. Among other things, the LPSC's motion urged the FERC to "clarify" that the FERC's order requires the payments and receipts, to the extent any are required, to be made in 2006 based on production costs incurred in 2004 and 2005. Entergy does not believe that this request for "clarification" is consistent with the FERC order and submitted a response urging the FERC to reject this interpretation and instead find that the annual remedy order by the FERC would be evaluated based on calendar year 2006 production costs, with the first potential payments/receipts, if any were required, made in 2007. On September 27, 2005 the LPSC filed a Petition for Writ of Mandamus with the U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Cir cuit urging the appeals court to order the FERC to "implement a remedy no later than January 1, 2006," or to "at least clarify its ruling by November 15, 2005 concerning the effective date of the rate remedy provided in FERC's June 2005 order." The appeals court has requested the FERC respond to the petition by November 5, 2005 and has also granted requests of the APSC, MPSC, and the domestic utility companies to be authorized to submit a response by that date as well.
Management believes that any changes in the allocation of production costs resulting from the FERC's June 2005 order and related retail proceedings should result in similar rate changes for retail customers. The timing of recovery of these costs in rates could be the subject of additional proceedings before Entergy's retail regulators. Although the outcome and timing of the FERC and other proceedings cannot be predicted at this time, Entergy does not believe that the ultimate resolution of these proceedings will have a material effect on its financial condition or results of operations.
See the Form 10-K for discussion of the proceeding that the LPSC commenced before itself regarding the System Agreement. As noted above in "State and Local Rate Regulation," the settlement of various issues involving Entergy Gulf States and Entergy Louisiana that was approved by the LPSC has resolved the System Agreement proceeding before the LPSC, which has been dismissed without prejudice.
Transmission
See the Form 10-K for a discussion of the petition for declaratory order that Entergy filed with the FERC in January 2005 regarding Entergy's Independent Coordinator of Transmission (ICT) proposal. On March 22, 2005, the FERC issued a declaratory order concluding that: (1) because the Southwest Power Pool (SPP) was the only entity identified as potentially being selected as the ICT and because the SPP is already a "public utility" there was no need to rule on the question of whether the functions of the ICT, alone, would serve to make the ICT a "public utility;" (2) Entergy will continue to be the "transmission provider" for transmission service across its system and that "the presence of SPP as the ICT will not change the existing balance of jurisdiction between [the FERC] and Entergy's retail regulators;" and (3) the FERC "is prepared to grant Entergy's proposed transmission pricing proposal on a two-year experimental basis, subject to certain enhancement and monitoring and reporting co nditions." The enhancements referred to by the FERC involve more fully specifying the responsibilities and duties of the ICT, including defining the ICT's role in the preparation of various transmission expansion plans and the performance of studies related to the granting of transmission or interconnection service. Before Entergy's ICT proposal can be implemented, however, Entergy is required to submit further filings with the FERC regarding the modifications and clarifications to the ICT proposal.
On April 8, 2005 several intervenors filed an Emergency Request for Clarification and Request for Expedited Commission Action seeking to have the FERC: (1) clarify the ICT's role in administering the Available Flowgate Capacity (AFC) methodology; (2) clarify the ICT's role in developing the transmission base plan; (3) clarify what the FERC meant when it required Entergy to provide firm transmission rights to customers that pay for supplemental transmission upgrades; and (4) clarify and confirm following Entergy's filing that the FERC will assess SPP's status as being independent of Entergy.
On April 21, 2005 Entergy filed a request for clarification or rehearing of the FERC's March 22 declaratory order requesting that the FERC clarify the respective role of Entergy and the ICT in developing the inputs or criteria used to create the base plan and in preparing certain studies regarding system expansion. The request for clarification further requests that the FERC clarify that the initial two-year period will commence with the actual start date of ICT operations. In the event that the FERC denies Entergy's request for clarification, then Entergy will seek rehearing on these issues. However, in its request, Entergy requested that FERC not rule on these issues at this time but, instead, that the FERC wait to evaluate these issues until such time as Entergy has filed the more detailed tariff sheets and protocols in its subsequent filing to implement the ICT. A joint request for rehearing of the ICT declaratory order was also filed by the City Council, the LPSC, and the MPSC in which the retail regulators expressed their concerns that the findings reached in the declaratory order may result in an expansion of authority of the ICT "that is unnecessary to achieve the [FERC's] goals and is very likely to result in significant increases in the start-up and operational costs of the ICT." The retail regulators request that the FERC not act on their request for rehearing until Entergy has submitted its filing to implement the ICT. The intervenors filed a separate request for rehearing on April 21, 2005 urging the FERC to impose additional conditions on the approval of the ICT and also re-urging the FERC to reject the pricing proposal contained in the ICT proposal.
On May 12, 2005 the FERC issued an order clarifying certain aspects of its March 22 order. In the May 12 order, the FERC indicated that (1) Entergy is to work with the ICT and Entergy's stakeholders to develop procedures by which the ICT will calculate AFCs; (2) Entergy must specifically define the transmission rights that a customer that pays for supplemental upgrades will receive for such payments; (3) the FERC will review the ICT's contract to ensure that the ICT can perform its functions in an independent manner even if SPP is chosen as the ICT; and (4) the initial two-year period will start once the ICT becomes operational.
On May 27, 2005, the domestic utility companies filed the enhanced ICT proposal with the FERC. Entergy believes that the filing is consistent with the FERC guidance received in both the FERC's March 22 and May 12 orders on the ICT. Among other things, the enhanced ICT filing states that the ICT will (1) grant or deny transmission service on the domestic utility companies' transmission system; (2) administer the domestic utility companies' OASIS node for purposes of processing and evaluating transmission service requests and ensuring compliance with the domestic utility companies' obligation to post transmission-related information; (3) develop a base plan for the domestic utility companies' transmission system that will result in the ICT making the determination on whether something should be rolled into the domestic utility companies' transmission rates or directly assigned to the customer requesting or causing an upgrade to be constructed; (4) serve as the reliability coordinator for t he Entergy transmission system; and (5) oversee the operation of the weekly procurement process. The enhanced ICT proposal clarifies the rights that customers receive when they fund a supplemental upgrade and also contains a detailed methodology describing the process by which the ICT will evaluate interconnection-related investments already made on the Entergy System for purposes of determining the future allocation of the uncredited portion of these investments.
On June 3, 2005 a group of generators filed with the FERC a request that the FERC schedule a technical conference on the enhanced ICT proposal in order for Entergy to provide additional information on the enhanced ICT proposal. In response, a stakeholder meeting was held in New Orleans on June 30, 2005. Interventions, protests, and comments were filed by interested parties on August 5, 2005. Entergy filed a response to the various pleadings on August 22, 2005. As discussed below in "Available Flowgate Capacity Proceedings," on October 31, 2005 the domestic utility companies notified parties to the ICT proceeding of the potential loss of historical data related to Entergy's calculation of available transfer capability for its transmission system.
In addition, as discussed in the Form 10-K, Entergy Louisiana and Entergy Gulf States have filed an application with the LPSC requesting that the LPSC find that the ICT proposal is a prudent and appropriate course of action. An LPSC hearing on the ICT proposal was held during the week of October 16, 2005. Post-hearing briefs are currently scheduled to be filed on November 7, 2005, with reply briefs scheduled to be filed November 14, 2005.
FERC's Supply Margin Assessment
See the Form 10-K for a discussion of the FERC's supply margin assessment and, in particular, the order issued by the FERC in December 2004 pursuant to Section 206 of the Federal Power Act (FPA). On June 30, 2005, the FERC issued an order addressing Entergy's delivered price test (DPT) analysis. The FERC found that material questions of fact exist that may affect the results of the DPT submitted by Entergy. These issues include, for example, whether the entire Entergy control area is the appropriate relevant geographic market or whether there exist binding transmission constraints such that it is more appropriate to define more than one geographic market within the Entergy control area. Accordingly, the FERC initiated an evidentiary hearing to address the impact of any transmission constraints on the appropriate scope of the relevant market; which information will be required prior to the FERC making a determination on whether Entergy has market power within its con trol area. On July 22, 2005, Entergy notified the FERC that it was withdrawing its request for market-based rate authority for sales within its control area. Instead, the domestic utility companies and their affiliates will transact at cost-based rates for wholesale sales within the Entergy control area. On November 1, 2005, Entergy submitted proposed cost-based rates for both the domestic utility companies and Entergy's non-regulated entities that sell at wholesale within the Entergy control area. Additionally, Entergy reserves its right to request market-based rate authority for sales within its control area in the future. The relinquishment of market-based rates for sales within the Entergy control area is not expected to have a material effect on the financial results of Entergy.
Additionally, on May 5, 2005, the FERC issued an order addressing the remaining prongs in the market-based rate proceeding: transmission market power, barriers to entry/reciprocal dealing, and affiliate abuse. The FERC granted rehearing in part and instituted a proceeding under Section 206 of the FPA to investigate whether Entergy satisfies the FERC's transmission market power and affiliate abuse/reciprocal dealing standards for the granting of market-based rate authority, and established a refund effective date pursuant to the provisions of Section 206, for purposes of the additional issues set for hearing. However, the FERC decided to hold that investigation in abeyance pending the outcomes of the ICT proceeding and the affiliate purchased power agreements proceeding. The FERC declined to require a hearing on the remaining prong regarding barriers to entry. On June 6, 2005, Entergy sought rehearing of the May 5 Order and that request for rehearing is pending .
Interconnection Orders
See the Form 10-K for a discussion of the ALJ Initial Decision and FERC order directing Entergy Louisiana to refund, in the form of transmission credits, approximately $15 million in expenses and tax obligations previously paid by a generator. Entergy's request for rehearing was denied by the FERC.
Available Flowgate Capacity Proceedings
See the Form 10-K for a discussion of proceedings at the FERC involving Entergy's Available Flowgate Capacity (AFC) methodology. On March 22, 2005, the FERC issued an order contemporaneously with the ICT declaratory order discussed above that holds the AFC hearing in abeyance pending action on Entergy's upcoming ICT filing. The order holding the hearing in abeyance further indicated that it would cancel the hearing when the ICT begins to perform its functions. On April 8, 2005 several intervenors filed Emergency Motions for Interim Relief and Expedited Commission Action requesting that, during the interim period before the implementation of the ICT, the FERC (1) institute an audit process to examine and modify Entergy's current AFC process; and (2) require SPP to become involved in the AFC stakeholder process and order certain modifications to Entergy's stakeholder process. The audit process being proposed by the intervenors would not involve an independent auditor, but instead wou ld be an investigation performed by a representative from the intervenors, Entergy, and possibly SPP. On April 25, 2005, Entergy filed its response to the emergency motion urging the FERC to reject the intervenors' request for the "audit" because the type of investigation proposed by the intervenors would be neither independent nor fair and would only distract from the implementation of the ICT. Instead, Entergy has proposed that the ICT conduct an independent review of the AFC process and procedures as part of its transition to assuming the identified ICT responsibilities, including the calculation of the AFCs. Entergy further indicated that it would welcome SPP's participation in the current stakeholder process. On April 21, 2005, the intervenors filed a separate request for rehearing arguing that the FERC must allow the AFC hearing to proceed in parallel with the establishment of the ICT. See "Transmission" above for further discussion of AFC.
On October 31, 2005, the domestic utility companies notified participants in the ICT proceeding that certain historic data related to the hourly AFC models may have been inadvertently lost due to errors in the implementation of a data archiving process. The data at issue is certain hourly AFC data for the nine-month period April 27, 2004 through January 31, 2005. Although Entergy is continuing to pursue all avenues for recovery and retrieval of the historic hourly data, it is difficult to predict whether and to what extent these efforts will ultimately be successful. Since discovering the potential loss of data, the domestic utility companies have taken steps to ensure that these errors cannot recur and to ensure that the current AFC hourly data, including the hourly data from February 1, 2005 forward, is adequately protected and retained. Entergy self-reported the event to the FERC's Office of Market Oversight and Investigations and is providing information to the investigation staff concerning this event. Additionally, Entergy will request that the ICT review the current process for retaining AFC-related data as part of its independent review discussed above.
Utility Restructuring
Previous developments and information related to electric industry restructuring are presented in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements in the Form 10-K. The following are updates to the Form 10-K.
Retail-Texas
In June 2005, a Texas law was enacted which provides that:
- Entergy Gulf States is authorized by the legislation to proceed with a jurisdictional separation into two vertically integrated utilities, one subject solely to the retail jurisdiction of the LPSC and one subject solely to the retail jurisdiction of the PUCT;
- the portions of all prior PUCT orders requiring Entergy Gulf States to comply with any provisions of Texas law governing transition to retail competition are void;
- Entergy Gulf States must file a plan by January 1, 2006, identifying the power region(s) to be considered for certification and the steps and schedule to achieve certification;
- Entergy Gulf States must file a transition to competition plan no later than January 1, 2007, that would address how Entergy Gulf States intends to mitigate market power and achieve full customer choice, including potential construction of additional transmission facilities, generation auctions, generation capacity divestiture, reinstatement of a customer choice pilot project, establishment of a price to beat, and other measures;
- Entergy Gulf States' rates are subject to cost-of-service regulation until retail customer choice is implemented;
- Entergy Gulf States may not file a general base rate case in Texas before June 30, 2007, with rates effective no earlier than June 30, 2008, but may seek before then the recovery of certain incremental purchased power capacity costs, adjusted for load growth, not in excess of five percent of its annual base rate revenues (as discussed above in "State and Local Regulation," in July 2005 Entergy Gulf States filed a request for implementation of an incremental purchased capacity recovery rider); and
- Entergy Gulf States may recover over a period not to exceed 15 years reasonable and necessary transition to competition costs incurred before the effective date of the legislation and not previously recovered, with appropriate carrying charges.
As authorized by the legislation discussed above, in August 2005, Entergy Gulf States filed with the PUCT an application for recovery of its transition to competition costs. Entergy Gulf States requested recovery of $189 million in transition to competition costs through implementation of a 15-year rider to be effective no later than March 1, 2006. The $189 million represents transition to competition costs Entergy Gulf States incurred from June 1, 1999 through June 17, 2005 in preparing for competition in its service area, including attendant AFUDC, and all carrying costs projected to be incurred on the transition to competition costs through February 28, 2006. The $189 million is before any gross-up for taxes or carrying costs over the 15-year recovery period. This matter has been set for hearing beginning in February 2006, with a PUCT decision expected during the third quarter of 2006. In addition, the ALJ is scheduled to conduct a hearing on November 14, 2005 with respect to the proposed implementation on an interim rider which would become effective in March 2006 to collect transition to competition costs.
Retail-Louisiana
In November 2001, the LPSC decided not to move forward with retail open access for any customers at this time. The LPSC instead directed its staff to hold collaborative group meetings concerning open access from time to time, and to have the LPSC staff monitor developments in neighboring states and to report to the LPSC regarding the progress of retail access developments in those states. In September 2004, in response to a study performed by the Louisiana State University Center for Energy Studies that evaluated a limited industrial-only retail choice program, the LPSC asked the LPSC staff to solicit comments and obtain information from utilities, customers, and other interested parties concerning the potential costs and benefits of a limited choice program, the impact of such a program on other customers, as well as issues such asstranded costs and transmission service. Comments from interested parties were filed wi th the LPSC in January 2005. A technical conference was held in April 2005 and in May 2005 interested parties filed reply comments to arguments made at the technical conference. Entergy stated that it believes that there is no new information or credible evidence that would justify altering the LPSC's previous conclusion that retail access is not in the public interest.
Federal Legislation
The Energy Policy Act of 2005 became law in August 2005. The legislation contains electricity provisions that, among other things:
- Repeal the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935 (PUHCA), effective February 8, 2006, six months after enactment of the Energy Policy Act. As a registered holding company system, Entergy is subject to PUHCA. Some of the more significant effects of PUHCA are that it limits the operations of a registered holding company system to a single, integrated public utility system; regulates transactions among affiliates within a holding company system; governs the issuance, acquisition, and disposition of securities and assets by registered holding companies and their subsidiaries; limits the entry by registered holding companies and their subsidiaries into businesses other than electric or gas utility businesses; and requires SEC approval for certain utility mergers and acquisitions. Certain consumer protection authorities were transferred to the FERC, including new authority over utility mergers and acquisitions, and to the state or local regulatory commissions.
- Codifies the concept of participant funding, a form of cost allocation for transmission interconnections and upgrades, and allows FERC to apply participant funding in all regions of the country. Participant funding helps ensure that a utility's native load customers only bear the costs that are necessary to provide reliable transmission service to them and not bear costs required by generators who seek to deliver power to other regions.
- Provides financing benefits, including loan guarantees and production tax credits, for new nuclear plant construction, and reauthorizes the Price-Anderson Act, the law that provides an umbrella of insurance protection for the payment of public liability claims in the event of a major nuclear power plant incident.
- Revises current tax law treatment of nuclear decommissioning trust funds by allowing regulated and nonregulated taxpayers to make deductible contributions to fund the entire amount of estimated future decommissioning costs.
- Provides a more rapid tax depreciation schedule for transmission assets to encourage investment.
- Creates mandatory electricity reliability guidelines with enforceable penalties to help ensure that the nation's power transmission grid is kept in good repair and that disruptions in the electricity system are minimized. Entergy already voluntarily complies with National Electricity Reliability Council standards, which are similar to the guidelines mandated by the Energy Policy Act of 2005.
- Establishes conditions for the elimination of the Public Utility Regulatory Policy Act's (PURPA) mandatory purchase obligation from qualifying facilities.
The Energy Power Act requires several rulemakings by the FERC and other government agencies in order to implement its provisions. Therefore, it will be some time before a full assessment of its effect on Entergy and the energy industry can be completed. FERC has proposed rules to implement the repeal of PUHCA. The Energy Policy Act of 2005 requires that these rules be adopted by December 8, 2005. Among other matters, the proposed rules cover the maintenance and retention of books and records and accounting, the allocation of costs for non-power goods or services provided by affiliated service companies and the appropriate pricing mechanism for those goods and services, and the effect of the savings provision in the Energy Policy Act of 2005 which permits continued reliance on certain PUHCA rules and orders after the effective date of PUHCA repeal. In Entergy's response in the FERC rulemaking proceeding, Entergy indicated that (a) FERC should only require the maintenan ce and retention of those books and records that are relevant to costs incurred by, and the jurisdictional rates of, electric utility and natural gas companies, as specified in the Energy Policy Act of 2005, (b) FERC should not require, but instead permit, the filing with FERC of affiliate cost allocation agreements for non-power goods and services and the price for those goods and services should be the SEC's cost standard under PUHCA and (c) under the savings provision, certain orders issued by the SEC under PUHCA with a term past February 8, 2006 (the date PUHCA repeal is effective) should continue to be in effect until the end of the term in the order.
Market and Credit Risks
Commodity Price Risk
Power Generation
As discussed more fully in the Form 10-K, the sale of electricity from the power generation plants owned by Entergy's Non-Utility Nuclear business and Energy Commodity Services, unless otherwise contracted, is subject to the fluctuation of market power prices. Following is an updated summary of the amount of Non-Utility Nuclear's output that is sold forward as of September 30, 2005 under physical or financial contracts (2005 represents the remainder of the year):
| | 2005 | | 2006 | | 2007 | | 2008 | | 2009 |
Non-Utility Nuclear: | | | | | | | | | | |
Percent of planned generation sold forward: | | | | | | | | | | |
| Unit-contingent | | 36% | | 34% | | 32% | | 25% | | 18% |
| Unit-contingent with availability guarantees | | 55% | | 53% | | 39% | | 25% | | 5% |
| Firm liquidated damages | | 5% | | 4% | | 2% | | 0% | | 0% |
| Total | | 96% | | 91% | | 73% | | 50% | | 23% |
Planned generation (TWh) | | 9 | | 35 | | 34 | | 34 | | 35 |
Average contracted price per MWh | | $39 | | $41 | | $42 | | $45 | | $47 |
The Vermont Yankee acquisition included a 10-year PPA under which the former owners will buy the power produced by the plant, which is through the expiration in 2012 of the current operating license for the plant. The PPA includes an adjustment clause under which the prices specified in the PPA will be adjusted downward monthly, beginning in November 2005, if power market prices drop below PPA prices.
Non-Utility Nuclear's purchase of the Fitzpatrick and Indian Point 3 plants from NYPA included a value sharing agreement with NYPA. Under the value sharing agreement, to the extent that the average annual price of the energy sales from each of the two plants exceeds specified strike prices, the Non-Utility Nuclear business will pay 50% of the additional revenue to NYPA. The annual energy sales subject to the value sharing agreement are limited to the lesser of actual generation or generation assuming an 85% capacity factor based on the plants' capacities at the time of the purchase. The value sharing agreement is effective through 2014, which is the end of the current operating licenses for the plants. The strike prices for Fitzpatrick range from $37.51/MWh in 2005 increasing by approximately 3.5% each year to $51.30/MWh in 2014, and the strike prices for Indian Point 3 range from $42.26/MWh in 2005 increasing by approximately 3.5% each year to $57.77/MWh in 2014.
Some of the agreements to sell the power produced by Entergy's Non-Utility Nuclear power plants and the wholesale supply agreements entered into by Entergy's Competitive Retail business contain provisions that require an Entergy subsidiary to provide collateral to secure its obligations under the agreements. The Entergy subsidiary may be required to provide collateral based upon the difference between the current market and contracted power prices in the regions where the Non-Utility Nuclear and Competitive Retail businesses sell power. The primary form of the collateral to satisfy these requirements would be an Entergy Corporation guaranty. Cash and letters of credit are also acceptable forms of collateral. At September 30, 2005, based on power prices at that time, Entergy had in place as collateral $1,681 million of Entergy Corporation guarantees, $206.3 million of which support letters of credit. The assurance requirement associated with Non-Utility Nuclear is est imated to increase by an amount up to $425 million if gas prices increase $1 per MMBtu across the entire forward curve. In the event of a decrease in Entergy Corporation's credit rating to specified levels below investment grade, Entergy may be required to replace Entergy Corporation guarantees with cash or letters of credit under some of the agreements.
In addition to selling the power produced by its plants, the Non-Utility Nuclear business sells installed capacity to load-serving distribution companies in order for those companies to meet requirements placed on them by the ISO in their area. Following is a summary of the amount of the Non-Utility Nuclear business' installed capacity that is currently sold forward, and the blended amount of the Non-Utility Nuclear business' planned generation output and installed capacity that is currently sold forward as of September 30, 2005:
| | 2005 | | 2006 | | 2007 | | 2008 | | 2009 |
Non-Utility Nuclear: | | | | | | | | | | |
Percent of capacity sold forward: | | | | | | | | | | |
| Bundled capacity and energy contracts | | 13% | | 13% | | 13% | | 13% | | 13% |
| Capacity contracts | | 75% | | 73% | | 38% | | 27% | | 16% |
| Total | | 88% | | 86% | | 51% | | 40% | | 29% |
Planned net MW in operation | | 4,105 | | 4,184 | | 4,200 | | 4,200 | | 4,200 |
Average capacity contract price per kW per month | | $1.1 | | $1.0 | | $1.1 | | $1.1 | | $1.1 |
Blended Capacity and Energy (based on revenues) | | | | | | | | | | |
% of planned generation and capacity sold forward | | 87% | | 82% | | 59% | | 38% | | 17% |
Average contract revenue per MWh | | $40 | | $42 | | $43 | | $46 | | $48 |
Central States Compact Claim
The Low-Level Radioactive Waste Policy Act of 1980 holds each state responsible for disposal of low-level radioactive waste originating in that state, but allows states to participate in regional compacts to fulfill their responsibilities jointly. Arkansas and Louisiana participate in the Central Interstate Low-Level Radioactive Waste Compact (Central States Compact or Compact). Commencing in early 1988, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States, and Entergy Louisiana made a series of contributions to the Central States Compact to fund the Central States Compact's development of a low-level radioactive waste disposal facility to be located in Boyd County, Nebraska. In December 1998, Nebraska, the host state for the proposed Central States Compact disposal facility, denied the compact's license application for the proposed disposal facility. Several parties, including the commission that governs the compact (the Compact Commission), filed a lawsuit against Nebraska s eeking damages resulting from Nebraska's denial of the proposed facility's license. After a trial, the U.S. District Court concluded that Nebraska violated its good faith obligations regarding the proposed waste disposal facility and rendered a judgment against Nebraska in the amount of $151 million. In August 2004, Nebraska agreed to pay the Compact $141 million in settlement of the judgment. In July 2005, the Compact Commission decided to distribute a substantial portion of the proceeds from the settlement to the nuclear power generators that had contributed funding for the Boyd County facility, including Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States, and Entergy Louisiana.On August 1, 2005, Nebraska paid $145 million, including interest, to the Compact, and the Compact distributed from the settlement proceeds $23.6 million to Entergy Arkansas, $19.9 million to Entergy Gulf States, and $19.4 million to Entergy Louisiana. The proceeds caused an increase in pre-tax earnings of $ 28.7 million.
Critical Accounting Estimates
See "MANAGEMENT'S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -Critical Accounting Estimates" in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the estimates and judgments necessary in Entergy's accounting for nuclear decommissioning costs, unbilled revenue, impairment of long-lived assets, pension and other postretirement benefits, and other contingencies. The following is an update to the information provided in the Form 10-K.
Nuclear Decommissioning Costs
In the first quarter of 2005, Entergy's Non-Utility Nuclear business recorded a reduction of $26.0 million in its decommissioning cost liability in conjunction with a new decommissioning cost study as a result of revised decommissioning costs and changes in assumptions regarding the timing of the decommissioning of a plant. The revised estimate resulted in miscellaneous income of $26.0 million ($15.8 million net-of-tax), reflecting the excess of the reduction in the liability over the amount of undepreciated assets.
In the second quarter of 2005, Entergy Louisiana recorded a revision to its estimated decommissioning cost liability in accordance with a new decommissioning cost study for Waterford 3 that reflected an expected life extension for the plant. The revised estimate resulted in a $153.6 million reduction in its decommissioning liability, along with a $49.2 million reduction in utility plant and a $104.4 million reduction in the related regulatory asset.
In the third quarter of 2005, Entergy Arkansas recorded a revision to its estimated decommissioning cost liability for ANO 2 in accordance with the receipt of approval by the NRC of Entergy Arkansas' application for a life extension for the unit. The revised estimate resulted in an $87.2 million reduction in its decommissioning liability, along with a corresponding reduction in the related regulatory asset.
In the third quarter of 2005, System Energy recorded a revision to its estimated decommissioning cost liability in accordance with a new decommissioning cost study for Grand Gulf. The revised estimate resulted in a $41.4 million reduction in the decommissioning cost liability for Grand Gulf, along with a $39.7 million reduction in utility plant and a $1.7 million reduction in the related regulatory asset.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In the first quarter 2005, FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 47, "Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations - an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 143" (FIN 47). FIN 47 requires companies to recognize at fair value a liability for a conditional asset retirement obligation when incurred, which is generally upon an asset's acquisition, construction, development, or through its normal operation. A conditional asset retirement obligation is generally a legal obligation to incur costs to remove an asset or part of an asset, such as an obligation to comply with environmental regulations and requirements. The obligation is conditional because there is currently no legal requirement to retire or remove the facility that the affected asset is a part of. FIN 47 requires that uncertainty about the timing or method of settlement of a conditional asset retirement obligation be factored into the measurement of the liability when sufficient information becomes available. FIN 4 7 will be effective for Entergy no later than December 31, 2005. Entergy does not believe that the adoption of FIN 47 will be material to its financial position or results of operations because it estimates that any conditional asset retirement obligations required to be recognized under FIN 47 would be offset by a regulatory asset because of the expected recovery of these future costs in rates.
ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME |
For the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 |
(Unaudited) |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended |
| | 2005 | | 2004 | | 2005 | | 2004 |
| | (In Thousands, Except Share Data) |
| | | | | | | | |
OPERATING REVENUES | | | | | | | | |
Domestic electric | | $2,490,265 | | $2,389,276 | | $6,236,949 | | $6,042,652 |
Natural gas | | 12,343 | | 33,628 | | 51,729 | | 155,591 |
Competitive businesses | | 627,123 | | 540,677 | | 1,660,929 | | 1,501,985 |
TOTAL | | 3,129,731 | | 2,963,581 | | 7,949,607 | | 7,700,228 |
| | | | | | | | |
OPERATING EXPENSES | | | | | | | | |
Operating and Maintenance: | | | | | | | | |
Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and | | | | | | | | |
gas purchased for resale | | 607,307 | | 805,886 | | 1,525,652 | | 1,844,381 |
Purchased power | | 977,661 | | 598,997 | | 2,260,102 | | 1,603,957 |
Nuclear refueling outage expenses | | 41,432 | | 43,378 | | 120,393 | | 124,084 |
Other operation and maintenance | | 500,244 | | 582,240 | | 1,585,969 | | 1,651,239 |
Decommissioning | | 35,056 | | 37,747 | | 108,580 | | 113,192 |
Taxes other than income taxes | | 101,155 | | 112,568 | | 290,237 | | 313,153 |
Depreciation and amortization | | 217,883 | | 236,325 | | 638,817 | | 662,614 |
Other regulatory charges (credits) - net | | 5,156 | | (25,032) | | (44,814) | | (57,009) |
TOTAL | | 2,485,894 | | 2,392,109 | | 6,484,936 | | 6,255,611 |
| | | | | | | | |
OPERATING INCOME | | 643,837 | | 571,472 | | 1,464,671 | | 1,444,617 |
| | | | | | | | |
OTHER INCOME | | | | | | | | |
Allowance for equity funds used during construction | | 5,894 | | 13,093 | | 29,414 | | 28,572 |
Interest and dividend income | | 50,700 | | 20,993 | | 116,005 | | 75,067 |
Equity in earnings (loss) of unconsolidated equity affiliates | | 8,419 | | (72,015) | | 22,012 | | (31,908) |
Miscellaneous - net | | (10,702) | | 41,254 | | 4,144 | | 59,993 |
TOTAL | | 54,311 | | 3,325 | | 171,575 | | 131,724 |
| | | | | | | | |
INTEREST AND OTHER CHARGES | | | | | | | | |
Interest on long-term debt | | 111,101 | | 113,489 | | 324,149 | | 349,160 |
Other interest - net | | 18,918 | | 6,879 | | 44,457 | | 26,657 |
Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction | | (6,516) | | (8,394) | | (19,790) | | (18,519) |
TOTAL | | 123,503 | | 111,974 | | 348,816 | | 357,298 |
| | | | | | | | |
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES | | 574,645 | | 462,823 | | 1,287,430 | | 1,219,043 |
| | | | | | | | |
Income taxes | | 218,257 | | 174,776 | | 460,115 | | 446,968 |
| | | | | | | | |
CONSOLIDATED NET INCOME | | 356,388 | | 288,047 | | 827,315 | | 772,075 |
| | | | | | | | |
Preferred dividend requirements and other | | 6,436 | | 5,803 | | 19,217 | | 17,488 |
| | | | | | | | |
EARNINGS APPLICABLE TO | | | | | | | | |
COMMON STOCK | | $349,952 | | $282,244 | | $808,098 | | $754,587 |
| | | | | | | | |
Earnings per average common share: | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | $1.68 | | $1.24 | | $3.83 | | $3.30 |
Diluted | | $1.65 | | $1.22 | | $3.75 | | $3.24 |
Dividends declared per common share | | $0.54 | | $0.45 | | $1.62 | | $1.35 |
| | | | | | | | |
Average number of common shares outstanding: | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | 207,906,762 | | 226,882,474 | | 211,033,629 | | 228,614,245 |
Diluted | | 212,335,619 | | 231,127,583 | | 215,540,185 | | 232,863,075 |
| | | | | | | | |
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS |
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 |
(Unaudited) |
| | | | |
| | 2005 | | 2004 |
| | (In Thousands) |
| |
OPERATING ACTIVITIES | | | | |
Consolidated net income | | $827,315 | | $772,075 |
Adjustments to reconcile consolidated net income to net cash flow | | | | |
provided by operating activities: | | | | |
Reserve for regulatory adjustments | | (85,212) | | 5,559 |
Other regulatory credits - net | | (44,814) | | (57,009) |
Depreciation, amortization, and decommissioning | | 747,397 | | 775,806 |
Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits | | 204,297 | | 146,636 |
Equity in earnings (loss) of unconsolidated equity affiliates - net of dividends | | (16,712) | | 58,191 |
Changes in working capital: | | | | |
Receivables | | (675,927) | | (342,935) |
Fuel inventory | | (10,407) | | (20,709) |
Accounts payable | | 508,648 | | (14,785) |
Taxes accrued | | 186,803 | | 314,741 |
Interest accrued | | 15,231 | | 14,024 |
Deferred fuel | | (267,441) | | 180,425 |
Other working capital accounts | | (64,075) | | (7,383) |
Provision for estimated losses and reserves | | 5,755 | | (14,921) |
Changes in other regulatory assets | | (316,327) | | 8,354 |
Other | | 92,417 | | (104,404) |
Net cash flow provided by operating activities | | 1,106,948 | | 1,713,665 |
| | | | |
INVESTING ACTIVITIES | | | | |
Construction/capital expenditures | | (877,165) | | (944,812) |
Allowance for equity funds used during construction | | 29,414 | | 28,572 |
Nuclear fuel purchases | | (260,587) | | (152,082) |
Proceeds from sale/leaseback of nuclear fuel | | 174,140 | | 74,779 |
Proceeds from sale of assets and businesses | | - | | 21,978 |
Payment for purchase of plant | | (162,075) | | - |
Investment in non-utility properties | | - | | (20,132) |
Decrease (increase) in other investments | | 19,698 | | (11,340) |
Purchases of other temporary investments | | (1,591,025) | | (603,900) |
Liquidation of other temporary investments | | 1,778,975 | | 792,200 |
Decommissioning trust contributions and realized change in trust assets | | (75,141) | | (65,996) |
Other regulatory investments | | (240,232) | | (62,531) |
Net cash flow used in investing activities | | (1,203,998) | | (943,264) |
| | | | |
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. | | | | |
| | | | |
| | | | |
| | | | |
ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS |
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 |
(Unaudited) |
| | | | |
| | 2005 | | 2004 |
| | (In Thousands) |
| | | | |
FINANCING ACTIVITIES | | | | |
Proceeds from the issuance of: | | | | |
Long-term debt | | 2,538,976 | | 1,440,560 |
Preferred stock | | 29,998 | | - |
Common stock and treasury stock | | 114,552 | | 140,345 |
Retirement of long-term debt | | (1,366,909) | | (1,684,470) |
Repurchase of common stock | | (878,188) | | (416,269) |
Redemption of preferred stock | | (33,719) | | (3,450) |
Changes in short-term borrowings-net | | 39,850 | | 109,925 |
Dividends paid: | | | | |
Common stock | | (341,437) | | (304,509) |
Preferred stock | | (19,087) | | (17,488) |
Net cash flow provided by (used in) financing activities | | 84,036 | | (735,356) |
| | | | |
Effect of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents | | (787) | | (1,137) |
| | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | | (13,801) | | 33,908 |
| | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | | 611,832 | | 507,433 |
| | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | | $598,031 | | $541,341 |
| | | | |
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: | | | | |
Cash paid during the period for: | | | | |
Interest - net of amount capitalized | | $332,056 | | $346,138 |
Income taxes | | $118,989 | | $32,802 |
| | | | |
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. | | | | |
| | | | |
ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES |
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS |
ASSETS |
September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004 |
(Unaudited) |
| | |
| | 2005 | | 2004 |
| | (In Thousands) |
| | | | |
CURRENT ASSETS | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents: | | | | |
Cash | | $96,591 | | $79,136 |
Temporary cash investments - at cost, | | | | |
which approximates market | | 501,440 | | 540,650 |
Total cash and cash equivalents | | 598,031 | | 619,786 |
Other temporary investments | | - | | 187,950 |
Notes receivable | | 63,243 | | 3,092 |
Accounts receivable: | | | | |
Customer | | 950,158 | | 435,191 |
Allowance for doubtful accounts | | (20,428) | | (23,758) |
Other | | 384,340 | | 342,289 |
Accrued unbilled revenues | | 530,140 | | 460,039 |
Total receivables | | 1,844,210 | | 1,213,761 |
Deferred fuel costs | | 553,521 | | 85,911 |
Accumulated deferred income taxes | | - | | 76,899 |
Fuel inventory - at average cost | | 133,477 | | 127,251 |
Materials and supplies - at average cost | | 593,569 | | 569,407 |
Deferred nuclear refueling outage costs | | 135,971 | | 107,782 |
Prepayments and other | | 153,136 | | 116,279 |
TOTAL | | 4,075,158 | | 3,108,118 |
| | | | |
OTHER PROPERTY AND INVESTMENTS | | | | |
Investment in affiliates - at equity | | 337,874 | | 231,779 |
Decommissioning trust funds | | 2,571,109 | | 2,453,406 |
Non-utility property - at cost (less accumulated depreciation) | | 223,015 | | 219,717 |
Other | | 77,928 | | 90,992 |
TOTAL | | 3,209,926 | | 2,995,894 |
| | | | |
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT | | | | |
Electric | | 28,860,133 | | 29,053,340 |
Property under capital lease | | 726,568 | | 738,554 |
Natural gas | | 85,247 | | 262,787 |
Construction work in progress | | 1,495,789 | | 1,197,551 |
Nuclear fuel under capital lease | | 293,801 | | 262,469 |
Nuclear fuel | | 346,719 | | 320,813 |
TOTAL PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT | | 31,808,257 | | 31,835,514 |
Less - accumulated depreciation and amortization | | 12,901,568 | | 13,139,883 |
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT - NET | | 18,906,689 | | 18,695,631 |
| | | | |
DEFERRED DEBITS AND OTHER ASSETS | | | | |
Regulatory assets: | | | | |
SFAS 109 regulatory asset - net | | 788,282 | | 746,413 |
Other regulatory assets | | 1,672,604 | | 1,429,261 |
Long-term receivables | | 26,841 | | 39,417 |
Goodwill | | 377,172 | | 377,172 |
Other | | 910,070 | | 918,871 |
TOTAL | | 3,774,969 | | 3,511,134 |
| | | | |
TOTAL ASSETS | | $29,966,742 | | $28,310,777 |
| | | | |
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. | | | | |
|
|
|
ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES |
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS |
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY |
September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004 |
(Unaudited) |
| | |
| | 2005 | | 2004 |
| | (In Thousands) |
| | | | |
CURRENT LIABILITIES | | | | |
Currently maturing long-term debt | | $100,286 | | $492,564 |
Notes payable | | 40,041 | | 193 |
Accounts payable | | 1,812,601 | | 896,528 |
Customer deposits | | 221,470 | | 222,320 |
Taxes accrued | | 228,770 | | 224,011 |
Accumulated deferred income taxes | | 103,731 | | - |
Nuclear refueling outage costs | | 10,817 | | - |
Interest accrued | | 154,952 | | 144,478 |
Obligations under capital leases | | 134,989 | | 133,847 |
Other | | 407,884 | | 218,442 |
TOTAL | | 3,215,541 | | 2,332,383 |
| | | | |
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES | | | | |
Accumulated deferred income taxes and taxes accrued | | 5,092,319 | | 5,067,381 |
Accumulated deferred investment tax credits | | 381,118 | | 399,228 |
Obligations under capital leases | | 195,297 | | 146,060 |
Other regulatory liabilities | | 438,805 | | 329,767 |
Decommissioning and retirement cost liabilities | | 1,864,164 | | 2,066,277 |
Transition to competition | | 79,101 | | 79,101 |
Regulatory reserves | | 17,444 | | 103,061 |
Accumulated provisions | | 564,243 | | 549,914 |
Long-term debt | | 8,380,766 | | 7,016,831 |
Preferred stock with sinking fund | | 13,950 | | 17,400 |
Other | | 1,518,930 | | 1,541,331 |
TOTAL | | 18,546,137 | | 17,316,351 |
| | | | |
Commitments and Contingencies | | | | |
| | | | |
Preferred stock without sinking fund | | 346,466 | | 365,356 |
| | | | |
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | | | | |
Common stock, $.01 par value, authorized 500,000,000 | | | | |
shares; issued 248,174,087 shares in 2005 and in 2004 | | 2,482 | | 2,482 |
Paid-in capital | | 4,839,810 | | 4,835,375 |
Retained earnings | | 5,450,218 | | 4,984,302 |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | | (265,877) | | (93,453) |
Less - treasury stock, at cost (40,753,133 shares in 2005 and | | | | |
31,345,028 shares in 2004) | | 2,168,035 | | 1,432,019 |
TOTAL | | 7,858,598 | | 8,296,687 |
| | | | |
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | | $29,966,742 | | $28,310,777 |
| | | | |
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. | | | | |
ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF RETAINED EARNINGS, COMPREHENSIVE INCOME, AND PAID-IN CAPITAL |
For the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 |
(Unaudited) |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | Three Months Ended |
| | | | 2005 | | 2004 |
| | | | (In Thousands) |
RETAINED EARNINGS | | | | | | | | | | |
Retained Earnings - Beginning of period | | | | $5,212,985 | | | | $4,768,336 | | |
Add - Earnings applicable to common stock | | | | 349,952 | | $349,952 | | 282,244 | | $282,244 |
Deduct: | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends declared on common stock | | | | 112,166 | | | | 102,196 | | |
Capital stock and other expenses | | | | 553 | | | | (306) | | |
Total | | | | 112,719 | | | | 101,890 | | |
Retained Earnings - End of period | | | | $5,450,218 | | | | $4,948,690 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE | | | | | | | | | | |
INCOME (LOSS) (Net of Taxes): | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at beginning of period | | | | | | | | | | |
Accumulated derivative instrument fair value changes | | | | ($208,067) | | | | ($119,541) | | |
Other accumulated comprehensive income items | | | | 61,060 | | | | 24,340 | | |
Total | | | | (147,007) | | | | (95,201) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Net derivative instrument fair value changes | | | | | | | | | | |
arising during the period | | | | (116,238) | | (116,238) | | 20,005 | | 20,005 |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Foreign currency translation adjustments | | | | 916 | | 916 | | (1,264) | | (1,264) |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Net unrealized investment gains (losses) | | | | (3,548) | | (3,548) | | 8,123 | | 8,123 |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at end of period: | | | | | | | | | | |
Accumulated derivative instrument fair value changes | | | | ($324,305) | | | | ($99,536) | | |
Other accumulated comprehensive income items | | | | 58,428 | | | | 31,199 | | |
Total | | | | ($265,877) | | | | ($68,337) | | |
Comprehensive Income | | | | | | $231,082 | | | | $309,108 |
| | | | | | | | | | |
PAID-IN CAPITAL | | | | | | | | | | |
Paid-in Capital - Beginning of period | | | | $4,845,037 | | | | $4,819,044 | | |
Add: Common stock issuances related to stock plans | | | | (5,227) | | | | (196) | | |
Paid-in Capital - End of period | | | | $4,839,810 | | | | $4,818,848 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | Nine Months Ended |
| | | | 2005 | | 2004 |
| | | | (In Thousands) |
RETAINED EARNINGS | | | | | | | | | | |
Retained Earnings - Beginning of period | | | | $4,984,302 | | | | $4,502,508 | | |
Add - Earnings applicable to common stock | | | | 808,098 | | $808,098 | | 754,587 | | $754,587 |
Deduct: | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends declared on common stock | | | | 341,614 | | | | 308,416 | | |
Capital stock and other expenses | | | | 568 | | | | (11) | | |
Total | | | | 342,182 | | | | 308,405 | | |
Retained Earnings - End of period | | | | $5,450,218 | | | | $4,948,690 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE | | | | | | | | | | |
INCOME (LOSS) (Net of Taxes): | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at beginning of period | | | | | | | | | | |
Accumulated derivative instrument fair value changes | | | | ($141,411) | | | | ($25,811) | | |
Other accumulated comprehensive income items | | | | 47,958 | | | | 18,016 | | |
Total | | | | (93,453) | | | | (7,795) | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Net derivative instrument fair value changes | | | | | | | | | | |
arising during the period | | | | (182,894) | | (182,894) | | (73,725) | | (73,725) |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Foreign currency translation adjustments | | | | 787 | | 787 | | 1,137 | | 1,137 |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Minimum pension liability adjustment | | | | (2,054) | | (2,054) | | - | | - |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Net unrealized investment gains | | | | 11,737 | | 11,737 | | 12,046 | | 12,046 |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at end of period: | | | | | | | | | | |
Accumulated derivative instrument fair value changes | | | | ($324,305) | | | | ($99,536) | | |
Other accumulated comprehensive income items | | | | 58,428 | | | | 31,199 | | |
Total | | | | ($265,877) | | | | ($68,337) | | |
Comprehensive Income | | | | | | $635,674 | | | | $694,045 |
| | | | | | | | | | |
PAID-IN CAPITAL | | | | | | | | | | |
Paid-in Capital - Beginning of period | | | | $4,835,375 | | | | $4,767,615 | | |
Add: Common stock issuances related to stock plans | | | | 4,435 | | | | 51,233 | | |
Paid-in Capital - End of period | | | | $4,839,810 | | | | $4,818,848 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES |
SELECTED OPERATING RESULTS |
For the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 |
(Unaudited) |
|
| | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended | | Increase/ | | |
Description | | 2005 | | 2004 | | (Decrease) | | % |
| | (Dollars In Millions) | | |
U.S. Utility Electric Operating Revenues: | | | | | | | | |
Residential | | $1,002 | | $979 | | $23 | | 2 |
Commercial | | 601 | | 616 | | (15) | | (2) |
Industrial | | 642 | | 637 | | 5 | | 1 |
Governmental | | 37 | | 57 | | (20) | | (35) |
Total retail | | 2,282 | | 2,289 | | (7) | | - - |
Sales for resale | | 189 | | 102 | | 87 | | 85 |
Other | | 19 | | (2) | | 21 | | 1,050 |
Total | | $2,490 | | $2,389 | | $101 | | 4 |
| | | | | | | | |
U.S. Utility Billed Electric Energy | | | | | | | | |
Sales (GWh): | | | | | | | | |
Residential | | 10,630 | | 10,738 | | (108) | | (1) |
Commercial | | 7,301 | | 7,753 | | (452) | | (6) |
Industrial | | 9,736 | | 10,456 | | (720) | | (7) |
Governmental | | 424 | | 714 | | (290) | | (41) |
Total retail | | 28,091 | | 29,661 | | (1,570) | | (5) |
Sales for resale | | 2,227 | | 2,040 | | 187 | | 9 |
Total | | 30,318 | | 31,701 | | (1,383) | | (4) |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Nine Months Ended | | Increase/ | | |
Description | | 2005 | | 2004 | | (Decrease) | | % |
| | (Dollars In Millions) | | |
U.S. Utility Electric Operating Revenues: | | | | | | | | |
Residential | | $2,164 | | $2,191 | | ($27) | | (1) |
Commercial | | 1,469 | | 1,530 | | (61) | | (4) |
Industrial | | 1,742 | | 1,710 | | 32 | | 2 |
Governmental | | 101 | | 150 | | (49) | | (33) |
Total retail | | 5,476 | | 5,581 | | (105) | | (2) |
Sales for resale | | 474 | | 305 | | 169 | | 55 |
Other | | 287 | | 157 | | 130 | | 83 |
Total | | $6,237 | | $6,043 | | $194 | | 3 |
| | | | | | | | |
U.S. Utility Billed Electric Energy | | | | | | | | |
Sales (GWh): | | | | | | | | |
Residential | | 24,358 | | 25,375 | | (1,017) | | (4) |
Commercial | | 18,507 | | 19,860 | | (1,353) | | (7) |
Industrial | | 28,836 | | 29,868 | | (1,032) | | (3) |
Governmental | | 1,184 | | 1,924 | | (740) | | (38) |
Total retail | | 72,885 | | 77,027 | | (4,142) | | (5) |
Sales for resale | | 5,886 | | 6,825 | | (939) | | (14) |
Total | | 78,771 | | 83,852 | | (5,081) | | (6) |
ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
NOTE 1. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Entergy New Orleans Bankruptcy
See Note 10 to the consolidated financial statements for information on the Entergy New Orleans bankruptcy proceeding.
Nuclear Insurance
See Note 8 to the consolidated financial statements in the Form 10-K for information on nuclear liability and property and replacement power insurance associated with Entergy's nuclear power plants. The Price-Anderson Act requires nuclear power plants to show evidence of financial protection in the event of a nuclear accident. Within the Primary Level, the limitation for foreign-sponsored terrorist acts is $300 million per site. If the Terrorism Risk Insurance Act is not renewed by Congress at the end of 2005, the $300 million industry-wide aggregate will also apply to foreign-sponsored terrorist acts. Within the Secondary Financial Protection level, each nuclear plant must pay a retrospective premium, equal to its proportionate share of the loss in excess of the primary level, up to a maximum of $100.6 million per reactor per incident. This consists of a $95.8 million maximum retrospective premium plus a five percent surcharge that may be applied, if needed, at a rate that is pre sently set at $15 million per year per nuclear power reactor. There are no domestically- or foreign-sponsored terrorism limitations.
Non-Nuclear Property Insurance
Entergy's non-nuclear property insurance program provides coverage up to $400 million on an Entergy system-wide basis, subject to a $20 million per occurrence self-insured retention, for all risks coverage for direct physical loss or damage, including boiler and machinery breakdown. Covered property generally includes power plants, substations, facilities, inventories, and gas distribution-related properties. Excluded property generally includes above-ground transmission and distribution lines, poles, and towers. The primary property program (excess of the deductible) is placed through Oil Insurance Limited ($250 million layer) with the excess program ($150 million layer) placed on a quota share basis through underwriters at Lloyds (50%) and Hartford Steam Boiler Inspection and Insurance Company (50%). There is an aggregation limit of $1 billion for all parties insured by OIL for any one occurrence. Coverage is in place for Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy Gulf States, and Entergy New Orleans.
In addition to the OIL program, Entergy has purchased additional coverage for some of its non-regulated, non-generation assets through Zurich American. This policy serves to buy-down the $20 million deductible and is placed on a scheduled location basis. The applicable deductibles are $100,000 or $250,000 as per the schedule provided to underwriters.
Nuclear Decommissioning and Other Retirement Costs
See Note 8 to the consolidated financial statements in the Form 10-K for information on nuclear decommissioning costs. In the first quarter of 2005, Entergy's Non-Utility Nuclear business recorded a reduction of $26.0 million in its decommissioning cost liability in conjunction with a new decommissioning cost study as a result of revised decommissioning costs and changes in assumptions regarding the timing of the decommissioning of a plant. The revised estimate resulted in miscellaneous income of $26.0 million ($15.8 million net-of-tax), reflecting the excess of the reduction in the liability over the amount of undepreciated assets.
In the second quarter of 2005, Entergy Louisiana recorded a revision to its estimated decommissioning cost liability in accordance with a new decommissioning cost study for Waterford 3 that reflected an expected life extension for the plant. The revised estimate resulted in a $153.6 million reduction in its decommissioning liability, along with a $49.2 million reduction in utility plant and a $104.4 million reduction in the related regulatory asset.
In the third quarter of 2005, Entergy Arkansas recorded a revision to its estimated decommissioning cost liability for ANO 2 in accordance with the receipt of approval by the NRC of Entergy Arkansas' application for a life extension for the unit. The revised estimate resulted in an $87.2 million reduction in its decommissioning liability, along with a corresponding reduction in the related regulatory asset.
In the third quarter of 2005, System Energy recorded a revision to its estimated decommissioning cost liability in accordance with a new decommissioning cost study for Grand Gulf. The revised estimate resulted in a $41.4 million reduction in the decommissioning cost liability for Grand Gulf, along with a $39.7 million reduction in utility plant and a $1.7 million reduction in the related regulatory asset.
Income Taxes
See Note 8 to the consolidated financial statements in the Form 10-K for information regarding certain material income tax audit matters involving Entergy. Following are updates to that disclosure.
In October 2005, Entergy concluded settlement discussions with IRS Appeals related to the 1996 - 1998 audit cycle. The U.K. Windfall Tax issue and the change in tax depreciation method with respect to street lighting are the two remaining issues from this cycle that will be pursued in litigation. Entergy believes that the contingency provision established in its financial statements sufficiently covers the risk associated with both of these items.
Depreciable Property Lives
Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi and Entergy New Orleans partially conceded depreciation associated with assets other than street lighting and intend to pursue the street lighting depreciation in litigation. Entergy Gulf States was not part of the settlement and did not change its accounting method for these certain assets until 1999. System Energy also partially conceded depreciation associated with these assets. The total cash concession related to these deductions for Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans and System Energy is $56 million plus interest of $22 million. The effect of a similar settlement by Entergy Gulf States would result in a cash tax exposure of approximately $25 million plus interest of $8 million.
Because this issue relates to the timing of when depreciation expense is deducted, the conceded amount for Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans and System Energy, or any future conceded amounts by Entergy Gulf States will be recovered in future periods.
Mark to Market of Certain Power Contracts
As discussed in the Form 10-K, in 2001, Entergy Louisiana changed its method of accounting for income tax purposes related to its wholesale electric power contracts. The most significant of these is the contract to purchase power from the Vidalia hydroelectric project. On audit of Entergy Louisiana's 2001 tax return, the IRS made an adjustment reducing the amount of the deduction associated with this method change. The adjustment had no material impact on Entergy Louisiana's earnings and required no additional cash payment of 2001 income tax. The Vidalia contract method change has resulted in cumulative cash flow benefits of approximately $790 million through September 30, 2005. This benefit is expected to reverse in the years 2006 through 2031. The tax accounting election has had no effect on book income tax expense. The timing of the reversal of this benefit depends on several variables, including the price of power.
CashPoint Bankruptcy
See Note 8 to the consolidated financial statements in the Form 10-K for information regarding the bankruptcy of CashPoint, which managed a network of payment agents for the domestic utility companies.
Harrison County Plant Fire
On May 13, 2005, an explosion and fire damaged the non-nuclear wholesale assets business' Harrison County power plant. A catastrophic failure and subsequent natural gas escape from a nearby 36-inch interstate pipeline owned and operated by a third party is believed to have caused the damage. Current estimates are that the cost to clean-up the site and reconstruct the damaged portions of the plant will be approximately $52 million and take until the second quarter 2006 to be completed. The plant's property insurer has acknowledged coverage, subject to a $200 thousand deductible. Entergy owns approximately 61% of this facility. Entergy does not expect the damage caused to the Harrison County plant to have a material effect on its financial position or results of operations.
Employment Litigation
Entergy Corporation and certain subsidiaries are defendants in numerous lawsuits filed by former employees asserting that they were wrongfully terminated and/or discriminated against on the basis of age, race, sex, or other protected characteristics. The defendant companies deny any liability to the plaintiffs.
NOTE 2. RATE AND REGULATORY MATTERS
Regulatory Assets
Other Regulatory Assets
As a result of Hurricane Katrina and Hurricane Rita that hit Entergy's service territory in August and September 2005, Entergy has recorded accruals for the estimated storm restoration costs. Entergy recorded $433.4 million in storm reserve cost accruals as reflected in the Consolidated Balance Sheet as of September 30, 2005 with a corresponding increase in accounts payable. Entergy plans to pursue a broad range of initiatives to recover storm restoration costs. Initiatives include obtaining reimbursement of certain costs covered by insurance, obtaining assistance through federal legislation for Hurricanes Katrina and Rita, and pursuing recovery through existing or new rate mechanisms regulated by the FERC and local regulatory bodies. Entergy is unable to predict the degree of success it may have in these initiatives, the amount of restoration costs it may recover, or the timing of such recovery.
Deferred Fuel Costs
See Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements in the Form 10-K for information regarding fuel proceedings involving the domestic utility companies. The following are updates to the Form 10-K.
In March 2005, Entergy Arkansas filed with the APSC its energy cost recovery rider for the period April 2005 through March 2006. The filed energy cost rate, which accounts for 15 percent of a typical residential customer's bill using 1,000 kWh per month, increased 31 percent primarily attributable to a true-up adjustment for an under-recovery balance of $11.2 million and a nuclear refueling adjustment resulting from outages scheduled in 2005 at ANO 1 and 2.
In September 2005, Entergy Arkansas filed with the APSC an interim energy cost rate per the energy cost recovery rider that provides for an interim adjustment should the cumulative over- or under-recovery for the energy period exceed 10 percent of the energy costs for that period. As of the end of July 2005, the cumulative under-recovery of fuel and purchased power expenses had exceeded the 10 percent threshold due to increases in purchased power expenditures resulting from higher natural gas prices. The interim rate became effective with the first billing cycle in October 2005 per the provisions of the energy cost recovery rider. In early October 2005, the APSC initiated an investigation into Entergy Arkansas' interim rate. The investigation seeks to determine Entergy Arkansas' 1) prudence of gas contracting, portfolio, and hedging practices; 2) wholesale purchases during the period; 3) management of the coal inventory at its coal generation plants; and 4) response to the contractual failure of the railroads to provide coal deliveries. The APSC established a procedural schedule with testimony from Entergy Arkansas, the APSC Staff, and intervenors culminating in a public hearing in May 2006.
In September 2005, Entergy Gulf States filed an application with the PUCT to implement a net $46.1 million interim fuel surcharge, including interest, to collect under-recovered fuel and purchased power expenses incurred from August 2004 through July 2005. Entergy Gulf States proposed to collect the surcharge over a twelve-month period beginning January 2006. Amounts collected through the interim fuel surcharges are subject to final reconciliation in a future fuel reconciliation proceeding.
In March 2004, Entergy Gulf States filed with the PUCT a fuel reconciliation case covering the period September 2000 through August 2003. Entergy Gulf States is reconciling $1.43 billion of fuel and purchased power costs on a Texas retail basis. This amount includes $8.6 million of under-recovered costs that Entergy Gulf States is asking to reconcile and roll into its fuel over/under-recovery balance to be addressed in the next appropriate fuel proceeding. This case involves imputed capacity and River Bend payment issues similar to those decided adversely in a January 2001 proceeding that is now on appeal. On January 31, 2005, the ALJ issued a Proposal for Decision that recommended disallowing $10.7 million (excluding interest) related to these two issues. In April 2005, the PUCT issued an order reversing in part the ALJ's Proposal for Decision and allowing Entergy Gulf States to recover a part of its request related to the imputed capacity and River Bend payment issues. The PUCT 's order reduced the disallowance in the case to $8.3 million.Both Entergy Gulf States and certain cities served by Entergy Gulf States filed motions for rehearing on these issues which were denied by the PUCT. Entergy Gulf States and certain Cities filed appeals to the Travis County District Court. The appeals are pending. Any disallowance will be netted against Entergy Gulf States' under-recovered costs and will be included in its deferred fuel costs balance.
In January 2001, Entergy Gulf States filed with the PUCT a fuel reconciliation case covering the period from March 1999 through August 2000. Entergy Gulf States was reconciling approximately $583 million of fuel and purchased power costs. As part of this filing, Entergy Gulf States requested authority to collect $28 million, plus interest, of under-recovered fuel and purchased power costs. In August 2002, the PUCT reduced Entergy Gulf States' request to approximately $6.3 million, including interest through July 31, 2002. Approximately $4.7 million of the total reduction to the requested surcharge relates to nuclear fuel costs that the PUCT deferred ruling on at that time. In October 2002, Entergy Gulf States appealed the PUCT's final order in Texas District Court. In its appeal, Entergy Gulf States is challenging the PUCT's disallowance of approximately $4.2 million related to imputed capacity costs and its disallowance related to costs for energy delivered from the 30% non-regu lated share of River Bend. The case was argued before the Travis County Texas District Court in August 2003 and the Travis County District Court judge affirmed the PUCT's order. In October 2003, Entergy Gulf States appealed this decision to the Court of Appeals. Oral argument before the appellate court occurred in September 2004 and in May 2005, the appellate court affirmed the lower court's decision affirming the PUCT's disallowance. Entergy Gulf States filed a motion for rehearing with the appellate court in this case. Although following the motion for rehearing, the appellate court corrected several errors in its decision, Entergy Gulf States filed a petition seeking review of this case by the Texas Supreme Court.
In August 2000, the LPSC authorized its staff to initiate a proceeding to audit the fuel adjustment clause filings of Entergy Louisiana pursuant to a November 1997 LPSC general order. The time period that is the subject of the audit is January 1, 2000 through December 31, 2001. In September 2003, the LPSC staff issued its audit report and recommended a disallowance with regard to one item. The issue relates to the alleged failure to uprate Waterford 3 in a timely manner, a claim that also has been raised in the summer 2001, 2002, and 2003 purchased power proceedings. The settlement approved by the LPSC in March 2005, discussed above, resolves the uprate imprudence disallowance and is no longer at issue in this proceeding. Subsequent to the issuance of the audit report, the scope of this docket was expanded to include a review of annual reports on fuel and purchased power transactions with affiliates and a prudence review of transmission planning issues. Also, in July 2005, the LP SC expanded the audit to include the years 2002 through 2004. A procedural schedule has been established and LPSC staff and intervenor testimony is due in November 2005.
In January 2003, the LPSC authorized its staff to initiate a proceeding to audit the fuel adjustment clause filings of Entergy Gulf States and its affiliates pursuant to a November 1997 LPSC general order. The audit will include a review of the reasonableness of charges flowed by Entergy Gulf States through its fuel adjustment clause in Louisiana for the period January 1, 1995 through December 31, 2002. Discovery is underway, but a detailed procedural schedule extending beyond the discovery stage has not yet been established, and the LPSC staff has not yet issued its audit report. In June 2005, the LPSC expanded the audit to include the years through 2004.
In January 2005, the MPSC approved a change in Entergy Mississippi's energy cost recovery rider. Entergy Mississippi's fuel over-recoveries for the third quarter of 2004 of $21.3 million will be deferred from the first quarter 2005 energy cost recovery rider adjustment calculation. The deferred amount of $21.3 million plus carrying charges was refunded through the energy cost recovery rider in the second and third quarters of 2005 at a rate of 45% and 55%, respectively.
As discussed in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements in the Form 10-K, the City Council passed resolutions implementing a package of measures developed by Entergy New Orleans and the Council Advisors to protect customers from potential gas price spikes during the 2004 - 2005 winter heating season including the deferral of collection of up to $6.2 million of gas costs associated with a cap on the purchased gas adjustment in November and December 2004 and in the event that the average residential customer's gas bill were to exceed a threshold level. The deferrals of $1.7 million resulting from these caps will receive accelerated recovery over a seven-month period that began in April 2005.
In November 2004, the City Council directed Entergy New Orleans to confer with the City Council Advisors regarding possible modification of the current gas cost collection mechanism in order to address concerns regarding its fluctuations particularly during the winter heating season. In June 2005, Entergy New Orleans filed a new purchased gas adjustment tariff (PGA tariff) with the City Council. The City Council approved the PGA tariff which became effective with billings in October 2005. In October 2005, the City Council approved modifications to the PGA tariff that will become effective in November 2005. The modifications are intended to minimize fluctuations in PGA rates during the winter months.
Retail Rate Proceedings
See Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements in the Form 10-K for information regarding retail rate proceedings involving the domestic utility companies. The following are updates to the Form 10-K.
Filings with the LPSC
Global Settlement (Entergy Gulf States and Entergy Louisiana)
In March 2005, the LPSC approved a settlement proposal to resolve various dockets covering a range of issues for Entergy Gulf States and Entergy Louisiana. The settlement resulted in credits totaling $76 million for retail electricity customers in Entergy Gulf States' Louisiana service territory and credits totaling $14 million for retail electricity customers of Entergy Louisiana. The settlement dismissed Entergy Gulf States' fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, and eighth annual earnings reviews, Entergy Gulf States' ninth post-merger earnings review and revenue requirement analysis, the continuation of a fuel review for Entergy Gulf States, dockets established to consider issues concerning power purchases for Entergy Gulf States and Entergy Louisiana for the summers of 2001, 2002, 2003, and 2004, all prudence issues associated with decisions made through May 2005 related to the nuclear plant uprates at issue in these cases, and an LPSC docket concerning retail issues arising under the S ystem Agreement. The settlement does not include the System Agreement case at FERC. In addition, Entergy Gulf States agreed not to seek recovery from customers of $2 million of excess refund amounts associated with the fourth through the eighth annual earnings reviews and Entergy Louisiana agreed to forgo recovery of $3.5 million of deferred 2003 capacity costs associated with certain power purchase agreements. The credits were issued in connection with April 2005 billings. Entergy Gulf States and Entergy Louisiana reserved for the approximate refund amounts.
The settlement includes the establishment of a three-year formula rate plan for Entergy Gulf States that, among other provisions, establishes an ROE mid-point of 10.65% for the initial three-year term of the plan and permits Entergy Gulf States to recover incremental capacity costs outside of a traditional base rate proceeding. Under the formula rate plan, over- and under-earnings outside an allowed range of 9.9% to 11.4% will be allocated 60% to customers and 40% to Entergy Gulf States. In addition, there is the potential to extend the formula rate plan beyond the initial three-year effective period by mutual agreement of the LPSC and Entergy Gulf States. Under the settlement, there was no change to Entergy Gulf States' retail rates at that time.
Retail Rates - Electric
(Entergy Louisiana)
See Note 2 to consolidated financial statements in the Form 10-K for discussion of Entergy Louisiana's rate filing with the LPSC requesting a base rate increase. In March 2005, the LPSC staff and Entergy Louisiana filed a proposed settlement that included an annual base rate increase of approximately $18.3 million which was implemented, subject to refund, effective with May 2005 billings. In May 2005, the LPSC approved a modified settlement which, among other things, reduces depreciation and decommissioning expense due to assuming a life extension of Waterford 3 and results in no change in rates. Subsequently, in June 2005, Entergy Louisiana made a revised compliance filing with the LPSC supporting a revised depreciation rate for Waterford 3, which reflects the removal of interim additions, and a rate increase from the purchase of the Perryville power plant, which results in a net $0.8 million annual rate reduction. Entergy Louisiana reduced rates effective with the first billi ng cycle in July 2005 and refunded excess revenue collected during May 2005, including interest, in August 2005.
The May 2005 rate settlement includes the adoption of a three-year formula rate plan, the terms of which include an ROE mid-point of 10.25% for the initial three-year term of the plan and permit Entergy Louisiana to recover incremental capacity costs outside of a traditional base rate proceeding. Under the formula rate plan, over- and under-earnings outside an allowed regulatory earnings range of 9.45% to 11.05% will be allocated 60% to customers and 40% to Entergy Louisiana. The initial formula rate plan filing will be in May 2006 based on a 2005 test year with rates effective September 2006. In addition, there is the potential to extend the formula rate plan beyond the initial three-year effective period by mutual agreement of the LPSC and Entergy Louisiana.
(Entergy Gulf States)
In June 2005, Entergy Gulf States made its formula rate plan filing with the LPSC for the test year ending December 31, 2004. The filing shows a net revenue deficiency of $2.58 million indicating that no refund liability exists. The filing also indicates that a prospective rate increase of $23.8 million is required in order for Entergy Gulf States to earn the authorized ROE mid-point of 10.65%. A revision to the filing was made in September 2005 resulting in a $37.2 million base rate increase effective with the first billing cycle of October 2005. The base rate increase consists of two components. The first is a base rate increase of approximately $21.1 million due to the formula rate plan 2004 test year revenue requirement that reflects certain adjustments. The second component of the increase is the recovery of the annual revenue requirement of $16.1 million associated with the purchase of power from the Perryville generating station, which purchase was approved by the LPSC. S ubject to the consideration of comments filed by the LPSC staff and intervenors in the third quarter 2005, additional rate changes associated with the formula rate plan may take effect with the first billing cycle in November 2005. Any disputed issues will be subject to further investigation by the LPSC, with any resolution of such issues being made effective October 2005.
Retail Rates - Gas (Entergy Gulf States)
In July 2004, Entergy Gulf States filed with the LPSC an application for a change in its rates and charges seeking an increase of $9.1 million in gas base rates in order to allow Entergy Gulf States an opportunity to earn a fair and reasonable rate of return. In June 2005, the LPSC unanimously approved Entergy Gulf States' proposed settlement that includes a $5.8 million gas base rate increase effective the first billing cycle of July 2005 and a rate stabilization plan with an ROE mid-point of 10.5%.
Filings with the PUCT (Entergy Gulf States)
Entergy Gulf States filed with the PUCT in July 2005 a request for implementation of an incremental purchased capacity recovery rider, consistent with the recently passed Texas legislation discussed below under "Electric Industry Restructuring and the Continued Application of SFAS 71." The rider requests $23.1 million annually in incremental revenues on a Texas retail basis which represents the incremental purchased capacity costs, including Entergy Gulf States' obligation to purchase power from Entergy Louisiana's recently acquired Perryville plant, over what is already in Entergy Gulf States' base rates. Entergy Gulf States reached an initial agreement with parties that the date upon which cost recovery and cost reconciliation would begin is September 1, 2005. The September 1, 2005 agreed upon date for the beginning of the cost recovery and cost reconciliation as well as the requested amount and the processes for implementing the ride r are subject to PUCT action and approval. If approved by the PUCT, the rider would be subject to semi-annual modifications and reconciliation in conjunction with Entergy Gulf States' fuel reconciliation proceedings. A further non-unanimous settlement was reached with most of the parties that allows for the rider to be implemented effective December 1, 2005 and collect $18 million annually. The settlement also provides for a fuel reconciliation to be filed by Entergy Gulf States by May 15, 2006 that will resolve the remaining issues in the case with the exception of the amount of purchased power in current base rates and the costs to which load growth is attributed, both of which were settled. The hearing with respect to the non-unanimous settlement, which was opposed by the Office of Public Utility Counsel, was conducted on October 19, 2005 before the ALJ who will issue a proposal for decision which could either recommend to the PUCT acceptance or rejection of the settlement. Also see "Electric Industry Restructuring and the Continued Application of SFAS 71" below for discussion of the provisions in the Texas legislation regarding Entergy Gulf States' ability to file a general rate case and to file for recovery of transition to competition costs.
Filings with the City Council (Entergy New Orleans)
In April 2005, Entergy New Orleans made its annual scheduled formula rate plan filings with the City Council. The filings showed that a decrease of $0.2 million in electric revenues was warranted and an increase of $3.9 million in gas revenues was warranted. In addition, in May 2005, Entergy New Orleans filed with the City Council a request for continuation of the formula rate plan and generation performance-based rate plan (G-PBR) for an additional three years. The filing requested a target equity component of the capital structure of 45%, an increase from the current target of 42%. In August 2005, Entergy New Orleans, the City Council advisors, and the intervenors entered into an agreement in principle which provided, among other things, for a reduction in Entergy New Orleans' electric base rates of $2.5 million and no change in Entergy New Orleans' gas base rates. The agreement provided for the continuation of the electric and gas formula rate plans for two more annual cycles, effective September 1, 2005, with a target equity ratio of 45% as well as a mid-point return on equity of 10.75%, and a 100 basis point band-width around the mid-point for electric operations and a 50 basis point band-width around the mid-point for gas operations. The agreement in principle also called for the continuation and modification of the G-PBR by separating the operation of the G-PBR from the formula rate plan so that the core business' electric rates are not set on a prospective basis by reference to G-PBR earnings. The agreement in principle provides for a $4.5 million cap on Entergy New Orleans' share of G-PBR savings, however, the G-PBR plan has been temporarily suspended due to impacts from Hurricane Katrina.
In August 2005, prior to Hurricane Katrina, the Council Utility, Cable and Telecommunications Committee voted to recommend to the City Council a resolution approving this agreement in principle. The City Council was to consider this recommendation at its regularly scheduled meeting on September 1, 2005, but this meeting did not occur due to Hurricane Katrina. On August 31, 2005, the chairman of the Council Utility, Cable and Telecommunications Committee issued a letter authorizing Entergy New Orleans to implement the agreement in principle in accordance with the resolution previously considered by this Council committee, and advising Entergy New Orleans that the City Council would consider the ratification of this letter authorization at the first available opportunity. On September 27, 2005, the City Council ratified the August 31, 2005 letter, and deemed the resolution approving the agreement in principle to be effective as of September 1, 2005.
Fuel Adjustment Clause Litigation
See Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the complaint filed by a group of ratepayers with the City Council alleging that Entergy New Orleans and certain affiliates engaged in fuel procurement and power purchasing practices and included certain costs in its fuel adjustment charges that could have resulted in its customers being overcharged by more than $100 million over a period of years. In May 2005, the Civil District Court for the Parish of Orleans affirmed the City Council resolution that resulted in a refund to customers of $11.3 million, including interest, during the months of June through September 2004, finding no support for the plaintiffs' claim that the refund amount should be higher. In June 2005, the plaintiffs appealed the Civil District Court decision to the Louisiana Fourth Circuit Court of Appeal.
Electric Industry Restructuring and the Continued Application of SFAS 71
Previous developments and information related to electric industry restructuring are presented in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements in the Form 10-K. The following are updates to the Form 10-K.
Louisiana
In November 2001, the LPSC decided not to move forward with retail open access for any customers at this time. The LPSC instead directed its staff to hold collaborative group meetings concerning open access from time to time, and to have the LPSC staff monitor developments in neighboring states and to report to the LPSC regarding the progress of retail access developments in those states. In September 2004, in response to a study performed by the Louisiana State University Center for Energy Studies that evaluated a limited industrial-only retail choice program, the LPSC asked the LPSC staff to solicit comments and obtain information from utilities, customers, and other interested parties concerning the potential costs and benefits of a limited choice program, the impact of such a program on other customers, as well as issues such asstranded costs and transmission service. Comments from interested parties were file d with the LPSC in January 2005. A technical conference was held in April 2005 and in May 2005 interested parties filed reply comments to arguments made at the technical conference. Entergy stated that it believes that there is no new information or credible evidence that would justify altering the LPSC's previous conclusion that retail access is not in the public interest.
Texas
See Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the status of retail open access in Entergy Gulf States' Texas service territory and Entergy Gulf States' independent organization request.
In June 2005, a Texas law was enacted which provides that:
- Entergy Gulf States is authorized by the legislation to proceed with a jurisdictional separation into two vertically integrated utilities, one subject solely to the retail jurisdiction of the LPSC and one subject solely to the retail jurisdiction of the PUCT;
- the portions of all prior PUCT orders requiring Entergy Gulf States to comply with any provisions of Texas law governing transition to retail competition are void;
- Entergy Gulf States must file a plan by January 1, 2006, identifying the power region(s) to be considered for certification and the steps and schedule to achieve certification;
- Entergy Gulf States must file a transition to competition plan no later than January 1, 2007, that would address how Entergy Gulf States intends to mitigate market power and achieve full customer choice, including potential construction of additional transmission facilities, generation auctions, generation capacity divestiture, reinstatement of a customer choice pilot project, establishment of a price to beat, and other measures;
- Entergy Gulf States' rates are subject to cost-of-service regulation until retail customer choice is implemented;
- Entergy Gulf States may not file a general base rate case in Texas before June 30, 2007, with rates effective no earlier than June 30, 2008, but may seek before then the recovery of certain incremental purchased power capacity costs, adjusted for load growth, not in excess of five percent of its annual base rate revenues (as discussed above in "Filings with the PUCT," in July 2005 Entergy Gulf States filed a request for implementation of an incremental purchased capacity recovery rider); and
- Entergy Gulf States may recover over a period not to exceed 15 years reasonable and necessary transition to competition costs incurred before the effective date of the legislation and not previously recovered, with appropriate carrying charges.
As authorized by the legislation discussed above, in August 2005, Entergy Gulf States filed with the PUCT an application for recovery of its transition to competition costs. Entergy Gulf States requested recovery of $189 million in transition to competition costs through implementation of a 15-year rider to be effective no later than March 1, 2006. The $189 million represents transition to competition costs Entergy Gulf States incurred from June 1, 1999 through June 17, 2005 in preparing for competition in its service area, including attendant AFUDC, and all carrying costs projected to be incurred on the transition to competition costs through February 28, 2006. The $189 million is before any gross-up for taxes or carrying costs over the 15-year recovery period. This matter has been set for hearing beginning in February 2006, with a PUCT decision expected during the third quarter of 2006.
NOTE 3. COMMON EQUITY
Common Stock
Earnings per Share
The following tables present Entergy's basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS) calculations included on the consolidated income statement:
| | For the Three Months Ended September 30, |
| | 2005 | | 2004 |
| | (In Millions, Except Per Share Data) |
| | | | $/share | | | | $/share |
Earnings applicable to common stock | | $350.0 | | | | $282.2 | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Average number of common shares outstanding - basic | | 207.9
| | $1.68
| | 226.9
| | $1.24
|
Average dilutive effect of: | | | | | | | | |
| Stock Options | | 4.2 | | (0.033) | | 4.0 | | (0.022) |
| Deferred Units | | 0.2 | | (0.002) | | 0.2 | | (0.001) |
Average number of common shares outstanding - diluted | | 212.3
| | $1.65
| | 231.1
| | $1.22
|
| | | | | | | | |
| | For the Nine Months Ended September 30, |
| | 2005 | | 2004 |
| | (In Millions, Except Per Share Data) |
| | | | $/share | | | | $/share |
Earnings applicable to common stock | | $808.1 | | | | $754.6 | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Average number of common shares outstanding - basic | | 211.0
| | $3.83
| | 228.6
| | $3.30
|
Average dilutive effect of: | | | | | | | | |
| Stock Options | | 4.3 | | (0.076) | | 4.1 | | (0.057) |
| Deferred Units | | 0.2 | | (0.005) | | 0.2 | | (0.003) |
Average number of common shares outstanding - diluted | | 215.5
| | $3.75
| | 232.9
| | $3.24
|
| | | | | | | | |
Entergy's stock option and other equity compensation plans are discussed in Note 7 to the consolidated financial statements in the Form 10-K.
Treasury Stock
For the nine months ended September 30, 2005, Entergy Corporation issued 2,872,395 shares of its previously repurchased common stock to satisfy stock option exercises and other stock-based awards and repurchased 12,280,500 shares of common stock for a total purchase price of $878.2 million.
Retained Earnings
On October 28, 2005, Entergy Corporation's Board of Directors declared a common stock dividend of $0.54 per share, payable on December 1, 2005 to holders of record as of November 10, 2005.
NOTE 4. LINES OF CREDIT, RELATED SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS, AND LONG-TERM DEBT
In May 2005, Entergy Corporation terminated its two, separate, revolving credit facilities, a $500 million five-year credit facility and a $965 million three-year credit facility. At that time Entergy Corporation entered into a $2 billion five-year revolving credit facility, which expires in May 2010. As of September 30, 2005, $1.07 billion in borrowings were outstanding on this facility. Entergy also has the ability to issue letters of credit against the borrowing capacity of the credit facility, and letters of credit totaling $209 million had been issued against this facility at September 30, 2005. The total unused capacity for this facility as of September 30, 2005 was approximately $721 million. The commitment fee for this facility is currently 0.13% per annum of the unused amount. Commitment fees and interest rates on loans under the credit facility can fluctuate depending on the senior debt ratings of the domestic utility companies.
The short-term borrowings of Entergy's subsidiaries are limited to amounts authorized by the SEC. In addition to borrowing from commercial banks, Entergy's subsidiaries are authorized to borrow from Entergy's money pool. The money pool is an inter-company borrowing arrangement designed to reduce Entergy's subsidiaries' dependence on external short-term borrowings. Borrowings from the money pool and external borrowings combined may not exceed the SEC authorized limits. As a result of its bankruptcy filing, Entergy New Orleans is no longer a participant in the money pool. Entergy New Orleans had $35.6 million in borrowings outstanding from the money pool as of its bankruptcy filing date, September 23, 2005. As of September 30, 2005, Entergy's subsidiaries' aggregate authorized limit was $1.6 billion and the outstanding borrowings from the money pool were $387.5 million.
Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, and Entergy Mississippi, each have 364-day credit facilities available as follows:
Company
| | Expiration Date
| | Amount of Facility | | Amount Drawn as of September 30, 2005 |
| | | | | | |
Entergy Arkansas | | April 2006 | | $85 million (a) | | - |
Entergy Louisiana | | April 2006 | | $85 million (a) | | $40 million |
Entergy Louisiana | | May 2006 | | $15 million (b) | | - |
Entergy Mississippi | | May 2006 | | $25 million | | - |
(a) | The combined amount borrowed by Entergy Arkansas and Entergy Louisiana under these facilities at any one time cannot exceed $85 million. Entergy Louisiana granted a security interest in its receivables to secure its $85 million facility. |
(b) | The combined amount borrowed by Entergy Louisiana and Entergy New Orleans under its $15 million facility at any one time cannot exceed $15 million. As of September 30, 2005, Entergy New Orleans had $15 million in outstanding borrowings under its credit facility. |
The 364-day credit facilities have variable interest rates and the average commitment fee is 0.13%. The $85 million Entergy Arkansas and Entergy Louisiana credit facilities each require the respective company to maintain total shareholders' equity of at least 25% of its total assets.
On September 26, 2005, Entergy New Orleans, as borrower, and Entergy Corporation, as lender, entered into the Debtor-in-Possession (DIP) credit agreement, a debtor-in-possession credit facility to provide funding to Entergy New Orleans during its business restoration efforts. The credit facility provides for up to $200 million in loans on an interim basis pending final bankruptcy court approval of the DIP credit agreement. The bankruptcy court originally authorized $100 million in interim borrowing under the facility, and increased the authorization to $200 million on October 26, 2005. These funds were requested to enable Entergy New Orleans to meet its near-term obligations, including employee wages and benefits, payments under power purchase and gas supply agreements, and its existing efforts to repair and restore the facilities needed to serve its electric and gas customers. The facility provides the ability for Entergy New Orleans to request funding from Entergy Corporation, but the decision to lend money is at the sole discretion of Entergy Corporation. The SEC has authorized Entergy New Orleans to borrow up to $150 million under the DIP credit agreement. In October 2005, Entergy Corporation and Entergy New Orleans requested an order from the SEC to increase the authorization to $200 million. Management expects the SEC to issue an order increasing the authorization in early December 2005. Entergy New Orleans borrowed $60 million under the DIP credit agreement in September 2005 and that amount remains outstanding at this time.
The following long-term debt has been issued by Entergy in 2005:
| Issue Date | | Amount |
| | | (In Thousands) |
U.S. Utility | | | |
Mortgage Bonds: | | | |
5.66% Series due February 2025- Entergy Arkansas | January 2005 | | $175,000 |
6.18% Series due March 2035 - Entergy Gulf States | February 2005 | | $85,000 |
5.70% Series due June 2015 - Entergy Gulf States | May 2005 | | $200,000 |
4.50% Series due June 2010 - Entergy Arkansas | May 2005 | | $100,000 |
4.67% Series due June 2010 - Entergy Louisiana | May 2005 | | $55,000 |
5.12% Series due August 2010 - Entergy Gulf States | July 2005 | | $100,000 |
5.56% Series due September 2015 - Entergy Louisiana | August 2005 | | $100,000 |
6.3% Series due September 2035 - Entergy Louisiana | August 2005 | | $100,000 |
Libor + 0.75% Series due October 2006 - Entergy Gulf States | September 2005 | | $200,000 |
After balance sheet date: | | | |
5.83% Series due November 2010 - Entergy Louisiana | October 2005 | | $150,000 |
| | | |
Other Long-Term Debt: | | | |
5.00% Series due January 2021, Independence County - Arkansas (Entergy Arkansas) | March 2005
| | $45,000
|
Bank term loan due June 2010, avg rate 4.26% (Entergy Corporation) | June 2005
| | $60,000
|
The following long-term debt was retired by Entergy thus far in 2005:
| Retirement Date | | Amount |
| | | (In Thousands) |
U.S. Utility | | | |
Mortgage Bonds: | | | |
7.00% Series due October 2023 - Entergy Arkansas | February 2005 | | $175,000 |
6.125% Series due July 2005 - Entergy Arkansas | July 2005 | | $100,000 |
6.77% Series due August 2005 - Entergy Gulf States | August 2005 | | $98,000 |
| | | |
Other Long-term Debt: | | | |
Grand Gulf Lease Obligation payment (System Energy) | N/A | | $28,790 |
8.75% Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest Debentures due 2046 - Entergy Gulf States | March 2005
| | $87,629
|
6.25% Series due January 2021, Independence County - Arkansas (Entergy Arkansas) | April 2005
| | $45,000
|
9.0% Series due May 2015, West Feliciana Parish - Louisiana (Entergy Gulf States) | May 2005
| | $45,000
|
7.5% Series due May 2015, West Feliciana Parish - Louisiana (Entergy Gulf States) | May 2005
| | $41,600
|
7.7% Series due December 2014, West Feliciana Parish - Louisiana (Entergy Gulf States) | June 2005
| | $94,000
|
Bank term loan due June 2005, avg rate 2.98% (Entergy Corporation) | June 2005
| | $60,000
|
7.50% Series due June 2021, St. Charles Parish - Louisiana (Entergy Louisiana) | September 2005
| | $50,000
|
7.05% Series due April 2022, St. Charles Parish - Louisiana (Entergy Louisiana) | September 2005
| | $20,000
|
7.0% Series due December 2022, St. Charles Parish - Louisiana (Entergy Louisiana) | September 2005
| | $24,000
|
6.2% Series due May 2023, St. Charles Parish - Louisiana (Entergy Louisiana) | September 2005
| | $33,000
|
6.875% Series due July 2024, St. Charles Parish - Louisiana (Entergy Louisiana) | September 2005
| | $20,400
|
6.375% Series due November 2025, St. Charles Parish - Louisiana (Entergy Louisiana) | September 2005
| | $16,770
|
| | | |
Entergy Arkansas used the proceeds from the March 2005 issuance to redeem, prior to maturity, $45 million of 6.25% Series of Independence County bonds in April 2005. The issuance and retirement do not appear on the cash flow statement because the proceeds were placed in a trust and never held as cash by Entergy Arkansas.
In June 2005, Entergy Louisiana purchased its $55 million of 4.9% Series St. Charles Parish bonds from the holders, pursuant to a mandatory tender provision, and has not remarketed the bonds at this time.
In September 2005, Entergy Arkansas purchased its $47 million of 5.05% Series Pope County bonds from the holders, pursuant to a mandatory tender provision, and has not remarketed the bonds at this time.
NOTE 5. PREFERRED STOCK
In June 2005, Entergy Mississippi issued 1,200,000 shares of $25 par value 6.25% Series Preferred Stock, all of which are outstanding as of September 30, 2005. The dividends are cumulative and payable quarterly beginning November 1, 2005. The preferred stock is redeemable on or after July 1, 2010, at Entergy Mississippi's option, at the call price of $25 per share. The proceeds from this issuance were used in the third quarter of 2005 to redeem all $20 million of Entergy Mississippi's $100 par value 8.36% Series Preferred Stock and all $10 million of Entergy Mississippi's $100 par value 7.44% Series Preferred Stock.
NOTE 6. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION PLANS
Entergy grants stock options, which are described more fully in Note 7 to the consolidated financial statements in the Form 10-K. Effective January 1, 2003, Entergy prospectively adopted the fair value based method of accounting for stock options prescribed by SFAS 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation." Prior to 2003, Entergy applied the recognition and measurement principles of APB Opinion 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees," and related Interpretations in accounting for those plans. Awards under Entergy's plans vest over three years. Therefore, the cost related to stock-based employee compensation included in the determination of net income for 2004 is less than that which would have been recognized if the fair value based method had been applied to all awards since the original effective date of SFAS 123. There is no pro forma effect for the third quarter 2005 and the nine months ended September 30, 2005 because all non-vested awards are accounted for at fai r value. Stock-based compensation expense included in earnings applicable to common stock, net of related tax effects, for the third quarter 2005 and nine months ended September 30, 2005 is $2.0 million and $5.8 million, respectively. The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share for 2004 if Entergy would have historically applied the fair value based method of accounting to stock-based employee compensation.
| | Three Months Ended September 30, 2004 | | Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004 |
| | | | |
Earnings applicable to common stock | | $282,244 | | $754,587 |
Add: Stock-based compensation expense included in earnings applicable to common stock, net of related tax effects | |
1,389
| |
3,752
|
Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value method for all awards, net of related tax effects | |
4,271
| |
12,398
|
| | | | |
Pro forma earnings applicable to common stock | | $279,362 | | $745,941 |
| | | | |
Earnings per average common share: | | | | |
| Basic | | $1.24 | | $3.30 |
| Basic - pro forma | | $1.23 | | $3.26 |
| | | | | |
| Diluted | | $1.22 | | $3.24 |
| Diluted - pro forma | | $1.21 | | $3.20 |
NOTE 7. RETIREMENT AND OTHER POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS
Components of Net Pension Cost
Entergy's pension cost, including amounts capitalized, for the third quarters of 2005 and 2004, included the following components:
| | 2005 | | 2004 |
| | (In Thousands) |
| | | | |
Service cost - benefits earned during the period | | $20,250 | | $18,742 |
Interest cost on projected benefit obligation | | 40,254 | | 35,889 |
Expected return on assets | | (40,989) | | (37,833) |
Amortization of transition asset | | (165) | | (190) |
Amortization of prior service cost | | 1,125 | | 1,229 |
Amortization of loss | | 10,497 | | 5,152 |
Net pension costs | | $30,972 | | $22,989 |
Entergy's pension cost, including amounts capitalized, for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, included the following components:
| | 2005 | | 2004 |
| | (In Thousands) |
| | | | |
Service cost - benefits earned during the period | | $62,271 | | $55,156 |
Interest cost on projected benefit obligation | | 115,222 | | 105,801 |
Expected return on assets | | (118,552) | | (113,585) |
Amortization of transition asset | | (497) | | (572) |
Amortization of prior service cost | | 3,736 | | 3,941 |
Amortization of loss | | 25,109 | | 13,750 |
Net pension costs | | $87,289 | | $64,491 |
Components of Net Other Postretirement Benefit Cost
Entergy's other postretirement benefit cost, including amounts capitalized, for the third quarters of 2005 and 2004, included the following components:
| | 2005 | | 2004 |
| | (In Thousands) |
| | | | |
Service cost - benefits earned during the period | | $9,447 | | $7,572 |
Interest cost on APBO | | 12,441 | | 12,649 |
Expected return on assets | | (4,338) | | (4,140) |
Amortization of transition obligation | | (1,257) | | 227 |
Amortization of prior service cost | | (4,881) | | (1,315) |
Amortization of loss | | 7,479 | | 5,356 |
Net other postretirement benefit cost | | $18,891 | | $20,349 |
Entergy's other postretirement benefit cost, including amounts capitalized, for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, included the following components:
| | 2005 | | 2004 |
| | (In Thousands) |
| | | | |
Service cost - benefits earned during the period | | $27,863 | | $25,043 |
Interest cost on APBO | | 39,443 | | 38,745 |
Expected return on assets | | (13,065) | | (12,343) |
Amortization of transition obligation | | (1,778) | | 616 |
Amortization of prior service cost | | (8,859) | | (2,833) |
Amortization of loss | | 21,224 | | 16,527 |
Net other postretirement benefit cost | | $64,828 | | $65,755 |
Employer Contributions
Entergy previously disclosed in the Form 10-K that it expected to contribute $185.9 million to its pension plans in 2005. Entergy has elected to make additional contributions of $67.4 million to the plan for a total of $253.3 million for 2005. As of September 30, 2005, Entergy contributed $146.2 million to its pension plans. Therefore, Entergy presently anticipates contributing an additional $107.1 million to fund its pension plans in 2005 and early 2006 in accordance with recent pension funding relief issued by the IRS.
Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003 (Medicare Act)
Based on actuarial analysis, the estimated impact of future Medicare subsidies reduced the December 31, 2004 Accumulated Postretirement Benefit Obligation by $151 million, and reduced the third quarter 2005 and 2004 other postretirement benefit cost by $5.7 million and $5.5 million, respectively. It reduced the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and September 30, 2004 other postretirement benefit cost by $18.6 million and $12.1 million, respectively. Refer to Note 10 to the consolidated financial statements in the Form 10-K for further discussion.
NOTE 8. BUSINESS SEGMENT INFORMATION
Entergy's reportable segments as of September 30, 2005 are U.S. Utility and Non-Utility Nuclear. "All Other" includes the parent company, Entergy Corporation, and other business activity, including the Energy Commodity Services segment, the Competitive Retail Services business, and earnings on the proceeds of sales of previously-owned businesses. The Energy Commodity Services segment was presented as a reportable segment prior to 2005, but it did not meet the quantitative thresholds for a reportable segment in 2004 and, with the sale of Entergy-Koch's businesses in 2004, management does not expect the Energy Commodity Services segment to meet the quantitative thresholds in the foreseeable future. The 2004 information in the table below has been restated to include the Energy Commodity Services segment in the All Other column. As a result of the Entergy New Orleans bankruptcy filing, Entergy has discontinued the consolidation of Entergy New Orleans retroactive to January 1, 2005, an d is reporting Entergy New Orleans results under the equity method of accounting in the U.S. Utility segment.
Entergy's segment financial information for the third quarters of 2005 and 2004 is as follows:
|
U. S. Utility
| | Non-Utility Nuclear*
| |
All Other*
| |
Eliminations
| |
Consolidated
|
| (In Thousands) |
2005 | | | | | | | | | |
Operating Revenues | $2,503,000 | | $360,777 | | $288,074 | | ($22,120) | | $3,129,731 |
Equity in earnings of | | | | | | | | | |
unconsolidated equity affiliates | 6,417 | | - | | 2,002 | | - | | 8,419 |
Income Taxes (Benefit) | 185,594 | | 41,018 | | (8,355) | | - | | 218,257 |
Net Income (Loss) | 304,459 | | 69,253 | | (17,324) | | - | | 356,388 |
| | | | | | | | | |
2004 | | | | | | | | | |
Operating Revenues | $2,423,366 | | $350,343 | | $206,949 | | ($17,077) | | $2,963,581 |
Equity in earnings (loss) of | | | | | | | | | |
unconsolidated equity affiliates | - | | - | | (72,015) | | - | | (72,015) |
Income Taxes | 161,477 | | 45,108 | | (31,809) | | - | | 174,776 |
Net Income (Loss) | 263,851 | | 63,713 | | (39,517) | | - | | 288,047 |
Entergy's segment financial information for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 is as follows:
|
U. S. Utility
| | Non-Utility Nuclear*
| |
All Other*
| |
Eliminations
| |
Consolidated
|
| (In Thousands) |
2005 | | | | | | | | | |
Operating Revenues | $6,289,865 | | $1,052,058 | | $665,796 | | ($58,112) | | $7,949,607 |
Equity in earnings of | | | | | | | | | |
unconsolidated equity affiliates | 20,045 | | - | | 1,967 | | - | | 22,012 |
Income Taxes (Benefit) | 363,212 | | 127,164 | | (30,261) | | - | | 460,115 |
Net Income | 617,745 | | 205,495 | | 4,075 | | - | | 827,315 |
Total Assets | 24,243,609 | | 4,893,308 | | 3,629,739 | | (2,799,914) | | 29,966,742 |
| | | | | | | | | |
2004 | | | | | | | | | |
Operating Revenues | $6,199,528 | | $1,033,936 | | $516,616 | | ($49,852) | | $7,700,228 |
Equity in earnings (loss) of | | | | | | | | | |
unconsolidated equity affiliates | - | | - | | (31,908) | | - | | (31,908) |
Income Taxes (Benefit) | 358,007 | | 129,441 | | (40,480) | | - | | 446,968 |
Net Income (Loss) | 586,157 | | 195,541 | | (9,623) | | - | | 772,075 |
Total Assets | 22,652,954 | | 4,481,272 | | 3,230,296 | | (1,426,593) | | 28,937,929 |
Businesses marked with * are sometimes referred to as the "competitive businesses," with the exception of the parent company, Entergy Corporation. Eliminations are primarily intersegment activity.
NOTE 9. OTHER TEMPORARY INVESTMENTS
The consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2004 reflects a reclassification from cash and cash equivalents to other temporary investments of $188 million of instruments used in Entergy's cash management program. A corresponding change was made to the consolidated statement of cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 resulting in reductions of $47 million and $185 million in the amounts presented as cash and cash equivalents as of September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003. This reclassification is to present certain highly-liquid auction rate securities as short-term investments rather than as cash equivalents due to the stated tenor of the maturities of these investments. Entergy actively invests its available cash balance in financial instruments, which prior to September 2005 included auction rate securities that have stated maturities of 20 years or more. The auction rate securities provided a high degree of liquidity through features such as 7 and 28 day auc tions that allow for the redemption of the securities at their face amount plus earned interest. Because Entergy intended to sell these instruments within one year or less, typically within 28 days of the balance sheet date, they are classified as current assets. As of September 30, 2005, Entergy no longer holds any of these auction rate securities.
NOTE 10. ENTERGY NEW ORLEANS BANKRUPTCY PROCEEDING
On September 23, 2005, Entergy New Orleans filed a voluntary petition in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Eastern District of Louisiana seeking reorganization relief under the provisions of Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code (Case No. 05-17697). Entergy New Orleans continues to operate its business as a debtor-in-possession under the jurisdiction of the bankruptcy court and in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code and the orders of the bankruptcy court.
On September 26, 2005, Entergy New Orleans, as borrower, and Entergy Corporation, as lender, entered into the Debtor-in-Possession (DIP) credit agreement, a debtor-in-possession credit facility to provide funding to Entergy New Orleans during its business restoration efforts. The credit facility provides for up to $200 million in loans on an interim basis pending final bankruptcy court approval of the DIP credit agreement. The bankruptcy court originally authorized $100 million in interim borrowing under the facility, and increased the authorization to $200 million on October 26, 2005. The facility provides the ability for Entergy New Orleans to request funding from Entergy Corporation, but the decision to lend money is at the sole discretion of Entergy Corporation. The SEC has authorized Entergy New Orleans to borrow up to $150 million under the DIP credit agreement. In October 2005, Entergy Corporation and Entergy New Orleans requested an order from the SEC to increase the authoriza tion to $200 million. Management expects the SEC to issue an order increasing the authorization in early December 2005. The bankruptcy court also issued orders allowing Entergy New Orleans to pay certain pre-petition vendors deemed critical to its restoration efforts and allowing Entergy New Orleans to pay certain pre-petition wages, employee benefits, and employment-related taxes. Entergy Corporation provided $60 million to Entergy New Orleans on September 26, 2005 under the DIP Credit Agreement to enable Entergy New Orleans to meet its near-term obligations in its restoration effort, including payments under certain purchased power and gas supply agreements. The bankruptcy court scheduled a hearing for December 7, 2005 to consider entry of an order granting final approval of the DIP Credit Agreement, including the priority and lien status of the indebtedness under that agreement.
Because of the effects of Hurricane Katrina, on September 23, 2005, Entergy New Orleans filed a voluntary petition in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Eastern District of Louisiana seeking reorganization relief under the provisions of Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code (Case No. 05-17697). Entergy owns 100 percent of the common stock of Entergy New Orleans, has continued to supply operating management, and has provided debtor-in-possession financing to Entergy New Orleans and, accordingly, believes these factors represent significant influence over Entergy New Orleans. However, uncertainties surrounding the nature, timing, and specifics of the bankruptcy proceedings have caused Entergy to deconsolidate Entergy New Orleans and reflect Entergy New Orleans' financial results under the equity method of accounting retroactive to January 1, 2005. Because Entergy owns all of the common stock of Entergy New Orleans, this change will not affect the amount of net income Entergy records resulting from Entergy New Orleans' operations for any current or prior period, but will result in Entergy New Orleans' net income for 2005 being presented as "Equity in earnings (loss) of unconsolidated equity affiliates" rather than its results being included in each individual income statement line item, as is the case for periods prior to 2005. Entergy reviewed the value of its investment in Entergy New Orleans to determine if an impairment had occurred as a result of the storm, the flood, the power outages, restoration costs and changes in customer load. Entergy determined that as of September 30, 2005, no impairment had occurred because, as discussed above, management believes that recovery is probable. Entergy will continue to assess the carrying value of its investment in Entergy New Orleans as developments occur in Entergy New Orleans' recovery efforts.
Entergy's results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005 include $53 million and $139 million, respectively, in operating revenues and $26 million and $107 million, respectively, in purchased power from transactions with Entergy New Orleans. As stated above, however, because Entergy owns all of the common stock of Entergy New Orleans, the deconsolidation of Entergy New Orleans does not affect the amount of net income Entergy records resulting from Entergy New Orleans' operations.
__________________________________
In the opinion of the management of Entergy Corporation, the accompanying unaudited financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting primarily of normal recurring accruals and reclassification of previously reported amounts to conform to current classifications) necessary for a fair statement of the results for the interim periods presented. The business of the U.S. Utility segment, however, is subject to seasonal fluctuations with the peak periods occurring during the third quarter. The results for the interim periods presented should not be used as a basis for estimating results of operations for a full year.
ENTERGY ARKANSAS, INC.
MANAGEMENT'S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Results of Operations
Net Income
Third Quarter 2005 Compared to Third Quarter 2004
Net income increased $24.4 million primarily due to higher net revenue, higher other income, and lower other operation and maintenance expenses.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004
Net income increased $42.1 million primarily due to higher net revenue and other income, partially offset by higher other operation and maintenance expenses.
Net Revenue
Third Quarter 2005 Compared to Third Quarter 2004
Net revenue, which is Entergy Arkansas' measure of gross margin, consists of operating revenues net of: 1) fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale, 2) purchased power expenses, and 3) other regulatory charges (credits). Following is an analysis of the change in net revenue comparing the third quarter of 2005 to the third quarter of 2004.
| | Amount |
| | (In Millions) |
| | |
2004 net revenue | | $297.4 |
Volume/weather | | 37.9 |
Capacity costs | | (4.4) |
Net wholesale revenue | | (5.6) |
Other | | (0.1) |
2005 net revenue | | $325.2 |
The volume/weather variance is primarily due to an increase in electricity usage totaling 742 GWh in all sectors.
The capacity costs variance is primarily due to higher capacity related costs including the revision of reserve equalization payments between Entergy companies due to a FERC ruling regarding the inclusion of interruptible loads in reserve equalization calculations.
The net wholesale revenue variance is primarily due to lower margins on wholesale contracts.
Gross operating revenues, fuel and purchased power expenses, and other regulatory charges (credits)
Gross operating revenues increased primarily due to an increase in volume/weather, as discussed above, and an increase of $28.3 million in fuel cost recovery revenues due to an increase in the energy cost recovery rider effective April 2005.
Fuel and purchased power expenses increased primarily due to an increase in the market price of purchased power, partially offset by decreased deferred fuel expense resulting primarily from higher fuel and purchased power costs. Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale is a credit for the three months ended September 30, 2005 due to a large under-recovery of fuel costs, which results in a credit to deferred fuel expense. See Note 2 to the domestic utility companies and System Energy financial statements for a discussion of the proposed recovery of Entergy Arkansas' deferred fuel costs.
Other regulatory charges increased primarily due:
- to an increase of $7.1 million due to the over-recovery of Grand Gulf costs due to an increase in the Grand Gulf rider effective January 2005; and
- the amortization of $2.2 million of the transition to competition regulatory asset. The regulatory asset is being amortized by the amount collected through the Transition Cost rider beginning with the first billing cycle in October 2004 and ending with the last billing cycle of January 2006, resulting in no impact on net income.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004
Net revenue, which is Entergy Arkansas' measure of gross margin, consists of operating revenues net of: 1) fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale, 2) purchased power expenses, and 3) other regulatory charges (credits). Following is an analysis of the change in net revenue comparing the nine months ended September 30, 2005 to the nine months ended September 30, 2004.
| | Amount |
| | (In Millions) |
| | |
2004 net revenue | | $752.3 |
Volume/weather | | 45.4 |
Deferred fuel cost revisions | | 15.5 |
Net wholesale revenue | | 5.4 |
Late payment charges | | 3.7 |
Capacity costs | | (6.2) |
Other | | (1.0) |
2005 net revenue | | $815.1 |
The volume/weather variance is primarily due to an increase in electricity usage totaling 887 GWh in all sectors.
The deferred fuel cost revisions variance is primarily due to a revised estimate of fuel costs filed for recovery at Entergy Arkansas in the March 2004 energy cost recovery rider, which reduced net revenue in the first quarter of 2004 by $11.5 million. The remainder of the variance is due to the 2004 energy cost recovery true-up, made in the first quarter of 2005, which increased net revenue by $4.0 million.
The net wholesale variance is primarily due to higher wholesale market prices and improved results related to co-owner contracts.
The late payment charges variance is primarily due to late payment charges which Entergy Arkansas began collecting from customers in July 2004.
The capacity costs variance is primarily due to higher capacity related costs including the revision of reserve equalization payments between Entergy companies due to a FERC ruling regarding the inclusion of interruptible loads in reserve equalization calculations.
Gross operating revenues, fuel and purchased power expenses, and other regulatory charges (credits)
Gross operating revenues increased primarily due to an increase of $51.4 million in fuel cost recovery revenues due to an increase in the energy cost recovery rider effective April 2005. The increase in volume/weather, net wholesale revenue, and late payment charges, as discussed above, also contributed to the increase.
Fuel and purchased power expenses increased primarily due to an increase in the market price of purchased power, partially offset by decreased deferred fuel expense resulting primarily from higher fuel and purchased power costs. See Note 2 to the domestic utility companies and System Energy financial statements for a discussion of the proposed recovery of Entergy Arkansas' deferred fuel costs.
Other regulatory charges increased primarily due:
- to an increase of $11.1 million due to the over-recovery of Grand Gulf costs due to an increase in the Grand Gulf rider effective January 2005; and
- the amortization of $5.3 million of the transition to competition regulatory asset. The regulatory asset is being amortized by the amount collected through the Transition Cost rider beginning with the first billing cycle in October 2004 and ending with the last billing cycle of January 2006, resulting in no impact on net income.
Other Income Statement Variances
Third Quarter 2005 Compared to Third Quarter 2004
Other operation and maintenance expenses decreased primarily due to:
- a decrease of $2.4 million related to proceeds received from the radwaste settlement discussed below in "Significant Factors and Known Trends - Central States Compact Claim;" and
- a decrease of $1.9 million in information technology costs.
Other income increased primarily due to:
- an increase of $4.9 million related to proceeds received from the radwaste settlement discussed below in "Significant Factors and Known Trends - Central States Compact Claim;"
- an increase of $3 million in miscellaneous - net primarily due to the write-off of disallowed transition to competition costs in 2004;
- an increase of $1.3 million in interest earned on decommissioning trust funds; and
- an increase of $0.8 million in interest earned on temporary cash investments and money pool investments.
The increase was partially offset by a decrease of $3.3 million in the allowance for equity funds used during construction due to an adjustment for prior years to include short-term debt in the calculation of the allowance for equity funds used during construction rate for the years 2001 through 2004.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004
Other operation and maintenance expenses increased primarily due to an increase of $12.4 million in payroll and benefits costs, partially offset by a decrease of $3 million in information technology costs and a decrease of $2.4 million related to proceeds received from the radwaste settlement discussed below in "Significant Factors and Known Trends - Central States Compact Claim."
Other income increased primarily due to:
- an increase of $4.9 million related to proceeds received from the radwaste settlement discussed below in "Significant Factors and Known Trends - Central States Compact Claim;"
- an increase of $3.9 million in miscellaneous - net primarily due to the write-off of disallowed transition to competition costs in 2004;
- an increase of $3.2 million in interest earned on temporary cash investments and money pool investments; and
- an increase of $1.8 million in interest earned on decommissioning trust funds.
Income Taxes
The effective income tax rates for the third quarters of 2005 and 2004 were 37.4% and 36.4%, respectively. The effective income tax rates for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 were 36.9% and 36.4%, respectively. The difference in the effective income tax rate for the third quarter of 2005 versus the federal statutory rate of 35.0% is primarily due to state income taxes, partially offset by book and tax differences related to utility plant items and the amortization of investment tax credits. The difference in the effective income tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 versus the federal statutory rate of 35.0% is primarily due to state income taxes, partially offset by a downward revision in the estimate of federal income tax expense related to tax depreciation, the amortization of investment tax credits, and book and tax differences related to the allowance for funds used during construction.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash Flow
Cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 were as follows:
| | 2005 | | 2004 |
| | (In Thousands) |
| | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | | $89,744 | | $8,834 |
| | | | |
Cash flow provided by (used in): | | | | |
| Operating activities | | 354,236 | | 212,350 |
| Investing activities | | (304,380) | | (198,145) |
| Financing activities | | (124,746) | | 12,568 |
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | | (74,890) | | 26,773 |
| | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | | $14,854 | | $35,607 |
Operating Activities
Cash flow from operations increased $141.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2004 primarily due to money pool activity and an increase in net income. The increase was partially offset by higher income tax payments in 2005.
Entergy Arkansas' receivables from or (payables to) the money pool were as follows:
September 30, 2005 | | December 31, 2004 | | September 30, 2004 | | December 31, 2003 |
(In Thousands) |
| | | | | | |
$31,277 | | $23,561 | | $40,064 | | ($69,153) |
Money pool activity used $7.7 million of Entergy Arkansas' operating cash flows in the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and used $109.2 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2004. See Note 4 to the domestic utility companies and System Energy financial statements in the Form 10-K for a description of the money pool.
As discussed in the Form 10-K, in 2003, the domestic utility companies and System Energy filed, with the IRS, notification of a change in tax accounting method for their respective calculations of cost of goods sold. The adjustment implemented a simplified method of allocation of overhead to the production of electricity, which is provided under the IRS capitalization regulations. The cumulative adjustment placing these companies on the new methodology resulted in a $1.13 billion deduction for Entergy Arkansas, a $630 million deduction for Entergy Gulf States, a $474 million deduction for Entergy Louisiana, a $126 million deduction for Entergy Mississippi, a $30 million deduction for Entergy New Orleans, and a $439 million deduction for System Energy on Entergy's 2003 income tax return. Entergy's current estimates of the utilization through 2004 indicate that Entergy Arkansas realized $110 million, Entergy Louisiana realized $50 million, Entergy Mississippi realized $9 million, and System Energy realized $135 million in cash tax benefit from the method change. The Internal Revenue Service has issued new proposed regulations effective in 2005 that may preclude most of the remaining benefit of this tax accounting method change. Although the estimates of the impacts of the new regulations are subject to change, Entergy Arkansas and System Energy are expected to pay approximately $50 million and $130 million, respectively, of the benefit realized through 2004, to other Entergy affiliates under the Entergy Tax Allocation Agreement over a four year period from 2006 through 2009 based upon the affiliates' taxable losses in those periods. However, no payment will be due to the Internal Revenue Service.
Investing Activities
Net cash flow used in investing activities increased $106.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2004 primarily due to an increase of $91.4 million used for other regulatory investments as a result of fuel cost under-recoveries that have been deferred and are expected to be recovered over a period greater than twelve months.
Financing Activities
Financing activities used $124.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 compared to providing $12.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 primarily due to an $85 million borrowing made on Entergy Arkansas' 364-day credit facility during the nine months ended September 30, 2004, which provided cash in 2004. Entergy Arkansas had a net retirement of $54.8 million of long-term debt in 2005. See Note 3 to the domestic utility companies and System Energy financial statements for details of Entergy Arkansas' long-term debt activity in 2005.
Capital Structure
Entergy Arkansas' capitalization is balanced between equity and debt, as shown in the following table. The decrease in the debt to capital percentage as of September 30, 2005 is primarily the result of an increase in shareholders' equity due to an increase in retained earnings.
| | September 30, 2005 | | December 31, 2004 | |
| | | | | |
Net debt to net capital | | 47.5% | | 48.5% | |
Effect of subtracting cash from debt | | 0.2% | | 1.6% | |
Debt to capital | | 47.7% | | 50.1% | |
Net debt consists of debt less cash and cash equivalents. Debt consists of notes payable, capital lease obligations, and long-term debt, including the currently maturing portion. Capital consists of debt and shareholders' equity. Net capital consists of capital less cash and cash equivalents. Entergy Arkansas uses the net debt to net capital ratio in analyzing its financial condition and believes it provides useful information to its investors and creditors in evaluating Entergy Arkansas' financial condition.
Uses and Sources of Capital
See "MANAGEMENT'S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -Liquidity and Capital Resources"in the Form 10-K for a discussion of Entergy Arkansas' uses and sources of capital. Following are updates to the information provided in the Form 10-K.
In April 2005, Entergy Arkansas renewed its 364-day credit facility through April 30, 2006. In May 2005, Entergy Louisiana entered into a separate credit facility with the same lender. Entergy Arkansas and Entergy Louisiana can each borrow up to $85 million under their respective credit facilities, but at no time can the total amount borrowed under these facilities by the two companies combined exceed $85 million. There were no outstanding borrowings under the Entergy Arkansas credit facility as of September 30, 2005. The Entergy Louisiana facility had $40 million in outstanding borrowings as of September 30, 2005. Subsequent to the balance sheet date, Entergy Arkansas borrowed $45 million under its credit facility, therefore no capacity is available under either credit facility.
Entergy Arkansas issued long-term debt in 2005 as follows:
Issue Date | | Description | | Maturity | | Amount |
| | | | | | (In Thousands) |
| | | | | | |
January 2005 | | 5.66% Series | | February 2025 | | $175,000 |
March 2005 | | 5.00% Series | | January 2021 | | $45,000 |
May 2005 | | 4.50% Series | | June 2010 | | $100,000 |
Entergy Arkansas redeemed long-term debt in 2005 as follows:
Retirement Date | | Description
| | Maturity
| | Amount
|
| | | | | | (In Thousands) |
| | | | | | |
February 2005 | | 7.00% Series | | October 2023 | | $175,000 |
April 2005 | | 6.25% Series | | January 2021 | | $45,000 |
July 2005 | | 6.125% Series | | July 2005 | | $100,000 |
The March 2005 issuance and the April 2005 retirement are not shown on the cash flow statement because the proceeds from the issuance were placed in a trust and never held as cash by Entergy Arkansas.
In September 2005, Entergy Arkansas purchased its $47 million of 5.05% Series Pope County bonds from the holders, pursuant to a mandatory tender provision, and has not remarketed the bonds at this time.
Significant Factors and Known Trends
See "MANAGEMENT'S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -Significant Factors and Known Trends" in the Form 10-K for a discussion of utility restructuring, federal regulation and proceedings, market and credit risks, state and local rate regulatory risks, nuclear matters, and environmental risks. Following are updates to the information presented in the Form 10-K.
Federal Regulation
System Agreement Litigation
On June 1, 2005, the FERC issued a decision in the System Agreement litigation. The domestic utility companies historically have engaged in the coordinated planning, construction, and operation of generating and bulk transmission facilities under the terms of the System Agreement, which has been approved by the FERC. The System Agreement litigation proceedings are described in the Form 10-K.
The FERC decision concluded, among other things, that:
- The System Agreement no longer roughly equalizes production costs among the domestic utility companies.
- In order to reach rough production cost equalization, the FERC will impose a bandwidth remedy allowing for a maximum spread of 22 percent (expressed by the FERC as +/- 11%) between the total annual production costs of the highest cost and lowest cost domestic utility companies.
- When calculating the production costs for this purpose, output from the Vidalia hydroelectric power plant will not reflect the actual Vidalia price for that year but will be priced at that year's average MSS-3 price, reducing the amount of Vidalia costs reflected in the comparison of the domestic utility companies' total production costs.
- The remedy ordered by FERC calls for no refunds and would be effective based on the calendar year 2006 production costs with the first potential reallocation payments, if required, expected to be made in 2007.
The FERC's June 2005 order would reallocate production costs of the domestic utility companies whose relative total production costs expressed as a percentage of Entergy System average production costs are outside an upper or lower bandwidth. This would be accomplished by payments from domestic utility companies whose production costs are more than 11% below Entergy System average production costs to domestic utility companies whose production costs are more than 11% above Entergy System average production costs. An assessment of the potential effects of the FERC's June 2005 order requires assumptions regarding the future total production cost of each domestic utility company, which assumptions include the mix of solid fuel and gas-fired generation available to each company and the costs of natural gas and purchased power. Entergy Louisiana and Entergy Gulf States are more dependent upon gas-fired generation than Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Mississippi, or Entergy New Orleans. Of thes e, Entergy Arkansas is the least dependent upon gas-fired generation. Therefore, increases in natural gas prices likely will increase the amount by which Entergy Arkansas' total production costs are below the average production costs of the domestic utility companies. Considerable uncertainty exists regarding future gas prices. Annual average Henry Hub gas prices have varied significantly over recent years, ranging from $1.72/mmBtu to $5.85/mmBtu for the 1995-2004 period, and averaging $3.43/mmBtu during the ten-year period 1995-2004 and $4.58/mmBtu during the five-year period 2000-2004. Recent market conditions have resulted in gas prices that have averaged $5.85/mmBtu for the twelve months ended December 2004. During the 12 month period July 1, 2004 to June 30, 2005, which is the annual period closest to the time that the FERC's order was issued, forward gas contracts for each of the next four years based on daily NYMEX close averaged $6.68/mmBtu (2006), $6.25/mmBtu (2007), $5.88/mmBtu&n bsp;(2008) and $5.58/mmBtu (2009). If the FERC's June 2005 order becomes final and if gas prices occur similar to the NYMEX average closing prices given, the following potential annual production cost reallocations among the domestic utility companies could result during the 2007-2010 period:
| Range of Annual Payments or (Receipts) | | Average Annual Payment or (Receipt) |
| (In Millions) |
| | | |
Entergy Arkansas | $143 to $210 | | $166 |
Entergy Gulf States | ($134) to ($87) | | ($113) |
Entergy Louisiana | ($71) to ($10) | | ($38) |
Entergy Mississippi | ($28) to $0 | | ($11) |
Entergy New Orleans | ($10) to $0 | | ($4) |
If natural gas prices deviate by $1/mmBtu up or down from the NYMEX average closing prices given above, it is expected that Entergy Arkansas' annual payments will change in the same direction by approximately $60 to $70 million.
Various pending motions for rehearing and clarification of the FERC's June 2005 order were filed by parties to the proceeding, including the LPSC, the APSC, the MPSC, and the City Council, and by Entergy Services, Inc., on behalf of the domestic utility companies. Among other things, the LPSC's motion urged the FERC to "clarify" that the FERC's order requires the payments and receipts, to the extent any are required, to be made in 2006 based on production costs incurred in 2004 and 2005. Entergy does not believe that this request for "clarification" is consistent with the FERC order and submitted a response urging the FERC to reject this interpretation and instead find that the annual remedy order by the FERC would be evaluated based on calendar year 2006 production costs, with the first potential payments/receipts, if any were required, made in 2007. On September 27, 2005 the LPSC filed a Petition for Writ of Mandamus with the U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit urging the appea ls court to order the FERC to "implement a remedy no later than January 1, 2006," or to "at least clarify its ruling by November 15, 2005 concerning the effective date of the rate remedy provided in FERC's June 2005 order." The appeals court has requested the FERC respond to the petition by November 5, 2005 and has also granted requests of the APSC, MPSC, and the domestic utility companies to be authorized to submit a response by that date as well.
Management believes that any changes in the allocation of production costs resulting from the FERC's June 2005 order and related retail proceedings should result in similar rate changes for retail customers. The timing of recovery of these costs in rates could be the subject of additional proceedings before Entergy's retail regulators. Although the outcome and timing of the FERC and other proceedings cannot be predicted at this time, Entergy does not believe that the ultimate resolution of these proceedings will have a material effect on its financial condition or results of operations.
Transmission
See the Form 10-K for a discussion of the petition for declaratory order that Entergy filed with the FERC in January 2005 regarding Entergy's Independent Coordinator of Transmission (ICT) proposal. On March 22, 2005, the FERC issued a declaratory order concluding that: (1) because the Southwest Power Pool (SPP) was the only entity identified as potentially being selected as the ICT and because the SPP is already a "public utility" there was no need to rule on the question of whether the functions of the ICT, alone, would serve to make the ICT a "public utility;" (2) Entergy will continue to be the "transmission provider" for transmission service across its system and that "the presence of SPP as the ICT will not change the existing balance of jurisdiction between [the FERC] and Entergy's retail regulators;" and (3) the FERC "is prepared to grant Entergy's proposed transmission pricing proposal on a two-year experimental basis, subject to certain enhancement and monitoring and reporting co nditions." The enhancements referred to by the FERC involve more fully specifying the responsibilities and duties of the ICT, including defining the ICT's role in the preparation of various transmission expansion plans and the performance of studies related to the granting of transmission or interconnection service. Before Entergy's ICT proposal can be implemented, however, Entergy is required to submit further filings with the FERC regarding the modifications and clarifications to the ICT proposal.
On April 8, 2005 several intervenors filed an Emergency Request for Clarification and Request for Expedited Commission Action seeking to have the FERC: (1) clarify the ICT's role in administering the Available Flowgate Capacity (AFC) methodology; (2) clarify the ICT's role in developing the transmission base plan; (3) clarify what the FERC meant when it required Entergy to provide firm transmission rights to customers that pay for supplemental transmission upgrades; and (4) clarify and confirm following Entergy's filing that the FERC will assess SPP's status as being independent of Entergy.
On April 21, 2005 Entergy filed a request for clarification or rehearing of the FERC's March 22 declaratory order requesting that the FERC clarify the respective role of Entergy and the ICT in developing the inputs or criteria used to create the base plan and in preparing certain studies regarding system expansion. The request for clarification further requests that the FERC clarify that the initial two-year period will commence with the actual start date of ICT operations. In the event that the FERC denies Entergy's request for clarification, then Entergy will seek rehearing on these issues. However, in its request, Entergy requested that FERC not rule on these issues at this time but, instead, that the FERC wait to evaluate these issues until such time as Entergy has filed the more detailed tariff sheets and protocols in its subsequent filing to implement the ICT. A joint request for rehearing of the ICT declaratory order was also filed by the City Council, the LPSC, and the MPSC in which the retail regulators expressed their concerns that the findings reached in the declaratory order may result in an expansion of authority of the ICT "that is unnecessary to achieve the [FERC's] goals and is very likely to result in significant increases in the start-up and operational costs of the ICT." The retail regulators request that the FERC not act on their request for rehearing until Entergy has submitted its filing to implement the ICT. The intervenors filed a separate request for rehearing on April 21, 2005 urging the FERC to impose additional conditions on the approval of the ICT and also re-urging the FERC to reject the pricing proposal contained in the ICT proposal.
On May 12, 2005 the FERC issued an order clarifying certain aspects of its March 22 order. In the May 12 order, the FERC indicated that (1) Entergy is to work with the ICT and Entergy's stakeholders to develop procedures by which the ICT will calculate AFCs; (2) Entergy must specifically define the transmission rights that a customer that pays for supplemental upgrades will receive for such payments; (3) the FERC will review the ICT's contract to ensure that the ICT can perform its functions in an independent manner even if SPP is chosen as the ICT; and (4) the initial two-year period will start once the ICT becomes operational.
On May 27, 2005, the domestic utility companies filed the enhanced ICT proposal with the FERC. Entergy believes that the filing is consistent with the FERC guidance received in both the FERC's March 22 and May 12 orders on the ICT. Among other things, the enhanced ICT filing states that the ICT will (1) grant or deny transmission service on the domestic utility companies' transmission system; (2) administer the domestic utility companies' OASIS node for purposes of processing and evaluating transmission service requests and ensuring compliance with the domestic utility companies' obligation to post transmission-related information; (3) develop a base plan for the domestic utility companies' transmission system that will result in the ICT making the determination on whether something should be rolled into the domestic utility companies' transmission rates or directly assigned to the customer requesting or causing an upgrade to be constructed; (4) serve as the reliability coordinator for t he Entergy transmission system; and (5) oversee the operation of the weekly procurement process. The enhanced ICT proposal clarifies the rights that customers receive when they fund a supplemental upgrade and also contains a detailed methodology describing the process by which the ICT will evaluate interconnection-related investments already made on the Entergy System for purposes of determining the future allocation of the uncredited portion of these investments.
On June 3, 2005 a group of generators filed with the FERC a request that the FERC schedule a technical conference on the enhanced ICT proposal in order for Entergy to provide additional information on the enhanced ICT proposal. In response, a stakeholder meeting was held in New Orleans on June 30, 2005. Interventions, protests, and comments were filed by interested parties on August 5, 2005. Entergy filed a response to the various pleadings on August 22, 2005. As discussed below in "Available Flowgate Capacity Proceedings," on October 31, 2005 the domestic utility companies notified parties to the ICT proceeding of the potential loss of historical data related to Entergy's calculation of available transfer capability for its transmission system.
In addition, as discussed in the Form 10-K, Entergy Louisiana and Entergy Gulf States have filed an application with the LPSC requesting that the LPSC find that the ICT proposal is a prudent and appropriate course of action. An LPSC hearing on the ICT proposal was held during the week of October 16, 2005. Post-hearing briefs are currently scheduled to be filed on November 7, 2005, with reply briefs scheduled to be filed November 14, 2005.
Available Flowgate Capacity Proceedings
See the Form 10-K for a discussion of proceedings at the FERC involving Entergy's Available Flowgate Capacity (AFC) methodology. On March 22, 2005, the FERC issued an order contemporaneously with the ICT declaratory order discussed above that holds the AFC hearing in abeyance pending action on Entergy's upcoming ICT filing. The order holding the hearing in abeyance further indicated that it would cancel the hearing when the ICT begins to perform its functions. On April 8, 2005 several intervenors filed Emergency Motions for Interim Relief and Expedited Commission Action requesting that, during the interim period before the implementation of the ICT, the FERC (1) institute an audit process to examine and modify Entergy's current AFC process; and (2) require SPP to become involved in the AFC stakeholder process and order certain modifications to Entergy's stakeholder process. The audit process being proposed by the intervenors would not involve an independent auditor, but instead wou ld be an investigation performed by a representative from the intervenors, Entergy, and possibly SPP. On April 25, 2005, Entergy filed its response to the emergency motion urging the FERC to reject the intervenors' request for the "audit" because the type of investigation proposed by the intervenors would be neither independent nor fair and would only distract from the implementation of the ICT. Instead, Entergy has proposed that the ICT conduct an independent review of the AFC process and procedures as part of its transition to assuming the identified ICT responsibilities, including the calculation of the AFCs. Entergy further indicated that it would welcome SPP's participation in the current stakeholder process. On April 21, 2005, the intervenors filed a separate request for rehearing arguing that the FERC must allow the AFC hearing to proceed in parallel with the establishment of the ICT. See "Transmission" above for further discussion of AFC.
On October 31, 2005, the domestic utility companies notified participants in the ICT proceeding that certain historic data related to the hourly AFC models may have been inadvertently lost due to errors in the implementation of a data archiving process. The data at issue is certain hourly AFC data for the nine-month period April 27, 2004 through January 31, 2005. Although Entergy is continuing to pursue all avenues for recovery and retrieval of the historic hourly data, it is difficult to predict whether and to what extent these efforts will ultimately be successful. Since discovering the potential loss of data, the domestic utility companies have taken steps to ensure that these errors cannot recur and to ensure that the current AFC hourly data, including the hourly data from February 1, 2005 forward, is adequately protected and retained. Entergy self-reported the event to the FERC's Office of Market Oversight and Investigations and is providing information to the investigation staff concerning this event. Additionally, Entergy will request that the ICT review the current process for retaining AFC-related data as part of its independent review discussed above.
Federal Legislation
The Energy Policy Act of 2005 became law in August 2005. The legislation contains electricity provisions that, among other things:
- Repeal the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935 (PUHCA), effective February 8, 2006, six months after enactment of the Energy Policy Act. As a registered holding company system, Entergy is subject to PUHCA. Some of the more significant effects of PUHCA are that it limits the operations of a registered holding company system to a single, integrated public utility system; regulates transactions among affiliates within a holding company system; governs the issuance, acquisition, and disposition of securities and assets by registered holding companies and their subsidiaries; limits the entry by registered holding companies and their subsidiaries into businesses other than electric or gas utility businesses; and requires SEC approval for certain utility mergers and acquisitions. Certain consumer protection authorities were transferred to the FERC, including new authority over utility mergers and acquisitions, and to the state or local regulatory commissions.
- Codifies the concept of participant funding, a form of cost allocation for transmission interconnections and upgrades, and allows FERC to apply participant funding in all regions of the country. Participant funding helps ensure that a utility's native load customers only bear the costs that are necessary to provide reliable transmission service to them and not bear costs required by generators who seek to deliver power to other regions.
- Provides financing benefits, including loan guarantees and production tax credits, for new nuclear plant construction, and reauthorizes the Price-Anderson Act, the law that provides an umbrella of insurance protection for the payment of public liability claims in the event of a major nuclear power plant incident.
- Revises current tax law treatment of nuclear decommissioning trust funds by allowing regulated and nonregulated taxpayers to make deductible contributions to fund the entire amount of estimated future decommissioning costs.
- Provides a more rapid tax depreciation schedule for transmission assets to encourage investment.
- Creates mandatory electricity reliability guidelines with enforceable penalties to help ensure that the nation's power transmission grid is kept in good repair and that disruptions in the electricity system are minimized. Entergy already voluntarily complies with National Electricity Reliability Council standards, which are similar to the guidelines mandated by the Energy Policy Act of 2005.
- Establishes conditions for the elimination of the Public Utility Regulatory Policy Act's (PURPA) mandatory purchase obligation from qualifying facilities.
The Energy Power Act requires several rulemakings by the FERC and other government agencies in order to implement its provisions. Therefore, it will be some time before a full assessment of its effect on Entergy and the energy industry can be completed. FERC has proposed rules to implement the repeal of PUHCA. The Energy Policy Act of 2005 requires that these rules be adopted by December 8, 2005. Among other matters, the proposed rules cover the maintenance and retention of books and records and accounting, the allocation of costs for non-power goods or services provided by affiliated service companies and the appropriate pricing mechanism for those goods and services, and the effect of the savings provision in the Energy Policy Act of 2005 which permits continued reliance on certain PUHCA rules and orders after the effective date of PUHCA repeal. In Entergy's response in the FERC rulemaking proceeding, Entergy indicated that (a) FERC should only require the maintenan ce and retention of those books and records that are relevant to costs incurred by, and the jurisdictional rates of, electric utility and natural gas companies, as specified in the Energy Policy Act of 2005, (b) FERC should not require, but instead permit, the filing with FERC of affiliate cost allocation agreements for non-power goods and services and the price for those goods and services should be the SEC's cost standard under PUHCA and (c) under the savings provision, certain orders issued by the SEC under PUHCA with a term past February 8, 2006 (the date PUHCA repeal is effective) should continue to be in effect until the end of the term in the order.
Central States Compact Claim
The Low-Level Radioactive Waste Policy Act of 1980 holds each state responsible for disposal of low-level radioactive waste originating in that state, but allows states to participate in regional compacts to fulfill their responsibilities jointly. Arkansas and Louisiana participate in the Central Interstate Low-Level Radioactive Waste Compact (Central States Compact or Compact). Commencing in early 1988, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States, and Entergy Louisiana made a series of contributions to the Central States Compact to fund the Central States Compact's development of a low-level radioactive waste disposal facility to be located in Boyd County, Nebraska. In December 1998, Nebraska, the host state for the proposed Central States Compact disposal facility, denied the compact's license application for the proposed disposal facility. Several parties, including the commission that governs the compact (the Compact Commission), filed a lawsuit against Nebraska s eeking damages resulting from Nebraska's denial of the proposed facility's license. After a trial, the U.S. District Court concluded that Nebraska violated its good faith obligations regarding the proposed waste disposal facility and rendered a judgment against Nebraska in the amount of $151 million. In August 2004, Nebraska agreed to pay the Compact $141 million in settlement of the judgment. In July 2005, the Compact Commission decided to distribute a substantial portion of the proceeds from the settlement to the nuclear power generators that had contributed funding for the Boyd County facility, including Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States, and Entergy Louisiana. On August 1, 2005, Nebraska paid $145 million, including interest, to the Compact, and the Compact distributed from the settlement proceeds $23.6 million to Entergy Arkansas, $19.9 million to Entergy Gulf States, and $19.4 million to Entergy Louisiana. The proceeds were first applied to the existing regulatory asse t, with the remainder causing an increase in pre-tax earnings of $7.4 million at Entergy Arkansas.
Critical Accounting Estimates
See "MANAGEMENT'S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -Critical Accounting Estimates" in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the estimates and judgments necessary in Entergy Arkansas' accounting for nuclear decommissioning costs, unbilled revenue, and pension and other postretirement benefits. The following is an update to the information provided in the Form 10-K.
Nuclear Decommissioning Costs
In the third quarter of 2005, Entergy Arkansas recorded a revision to its estimated decommissioning cost liability for ANO 2 in accordance with the receipt of approval by the NRC of Entergy Arkansas' application for a life extension for the unit. The revised estimate resulted in an $87.2 million reduction in its decommissioning liability, offset by a corresponding reduction in the related regulatory asset.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In the first quarter 2005, FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 47, "Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations - an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 143" (FIN 47). FIN 47 requires companies to recognize at fair value a liability for a conditional asset retirement obligation when incurred, which is generally upon an asset's acquisition, construction, development, or through its normal operation. A conditional asset retirement obligation is generally a legal obligation to incur costs to remove an asset or part of an asset, such as an obligation to comply with environmental regulations and requirements. The obligation is conditional because there is currently no legal requirement to retire or remove the facility that the affected asset is a part of. FIN 47 requires that uncertainty about the timing or method of settlement of a conditional asset retirement obligation be factored into the measurement of the liability when sufficient information becom es available. FIN 47 will be effective for Entergy no later than December 31, 2005. Entergy does not believe that the adoption of FIN 47 will be material to its financial position or results of operations because it estimates that any conditional asset retirement obligations required to be recognized under FIN 47 would be offset by a regulatory asset because of the expected recovery of these future costs in rates.
ENTERGY ARKANSAS, INC. |
INCOME STATEMENTS |
For the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 |
(Unaudited) |
| | | | |
| | Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended |
| | 2005 | | 2004 | | 2005 | | 2004 |
| | (In Thousands) | | (In Thousands) |
| | | | | | | | |
OPERATING REVENUES | | | | | | | | |
Domestic electric | | $556,445 | | $481,103 | | $1,373,902 | | $1,250,072 |
| | | | | | | | |
OPERATING EXPENSES | | | | | | | | |
Operation and Maintenance: | | | | | | | | |
Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and | | | | | | | | |
gas purchased for resale | | (25,857) | | 46,546 | | 57,558 | | 141,649 |
Purchased power | | 249,023 | | 141,147 | | 496,554 | | 371,303 |
Nuclear refueling outage expenses | | 7,256 | | 6,328 | | 20,592 | | 18,118 |
Other operation and maintenance | | 91,719 | | 96,125 | | 283,275 | | 274,781 |
Decommissioning | | 7,566 | | 7,851 | | 23,925 | | 24,920 |
Taxes other than income taxes | | 9,465 | | 10,062 | | 29,353 | | 28,356 |
Depreciation and amortization | | 52,022 | | 53,081 | | 151,822 | | 153,018 |
Other regulatory charges (credits) - net | | 8,121 | | (3,947) | | 4,737 | | (15,217) |
TOTAL | | 399,315 | | 357,193 | | 1,067,816 | | 996,928 |
| | | | | | | | |
OPERATING INCOME | | 157,130 | | 123,910 | | 306,086 | | 253,144 |
| | | | | | | | |
OTHER INCOME | | | | | | | | |
Allowance for equity funds used during construction | | 511 | | 3,781 | | 7,961 | | 8,428 |
Interest and dividend income | | 9,490 | | 1,718 | | 18,860 | | 6,729 |
Miscellaneous - net | | (598) | | (3,631) | | (1,277) | | (5,178) |
TOTAL | | 9,403 | | 1,868 | | 25,544 | | 9,979 |
| | | | | | | | |
INTEREST AND OTHER CHARGES | |
Interest on long-term debt | | 19,002 | | 19,818 | | 59,752 | | 59,335 |
Other interest - net | | 2,947 | | 1,162 | | 5,171 | | 3,211 |
Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction | | (2,943) | | (1,988) | | (6,679) | | (4,568) |
TOTAL | | 19,006 | | 18,992 | | 58,244 | | 57,978 |
| | | | | | | | |
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES | | 147,527 | | 106,786 | | 273,386 | | 205,145 |
| | | | | | | | |
Income taxes | | 55,159 | | 38,842 | | 100,797 | | 74,649 |
| | | | | | | | |
NET INCOME | | 92,368 | | 67,944 | | 172,589 | | 130,496 |
| | | | | | | | |
Preferred dividend requirements and other | | 1,944 | | 1,944 | | 5,832 | | 5,832 |
| | | | | | | | |
EARNINGS APPLICABLE TO | | | | | | | | |
COMMON STOCK | | $90,424 | | $66,000 | | $166,757 | | $124,664 |
| | | | | | | | |
See Notes to Respective Financial Statements. | | | | | | | | |
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ENTERGY ARKANSAS, INC. |
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS |
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 |
(Unaudited) |
| | |
| | 2005 | | 2004 |
| | (In Thousands) |
| | | | |
OPERATING ACTIVITIES | | | | |
Net income | | $172,589 | | $130,496 |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flow provided by operating activities: | | | | |
Other regulatory charges (credits) - net | | 4,737 | | (15,217) |
Depreciation, amortization, and decommissioning | | 175,747 | | 177,938 |
Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits | | 38,755 | | 57,454 |
Changes in working capital: | | | | |
Receivables | | (87,623) | | (78,342) |
Fuel inventory | | (4,728) | | (1,467) |
Accounts payable | | 29,891 | | (76,547) |
Taxes accrued | | 23,821 | | 18,226 |
Interest accrued | | 1,814 | | 4,135 |
Deferred fuel costs | | 1,537 | | 5,629 |
Other working capital accounts | | 3,088 | | (3,747) |
Provision for estimated losses and reserves | | (2,749) | | (8,540) |
Changes in other regulatory assets | | 51,251 | | 16,108 |
Other | | (53,894) | | (13,776) |
Net cash flow provided by operating activities | | 354,236 | | 212,350 |
| | | | |
INVESTING ACTIVITIES | | | | |
Construction expenditures | | (196,591) | | (184,041) |
Allowance for equity funds used during construction | | 7,961 | | 8,428 |
Nuclear fuel purchases | | (62,404) | | (8,101) |
Proceeds from sale/leaseback of nuclear fuel | | 62,404 | | 8,101 |
Decommissioning trust contributions and realized | | | | |
change in trust assets | | (7,756) | | (5,927) |
Other regulatory investments | | (107,994) | | (16,605) |
Net cash flow used in investing activities | | (304,380) | | (198,145) |
| | | | |
FINANCING ACTIVITIES | | | | |
Proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt | | 272,702 | | - - |
Retirement of long-term debt | | (327,516) | | - - |
Changes in short-term borrowings | | - - | | 85,000 |
Dividends paid: | | | | |
Common stock | | (64,100) | | (66,600) |
Preferred stock | | (5,832) | | (5,832) |
Net cash flow provided by (used in) financing activities | | (124,746) | | 12,568 |
| | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | | (74,890) | | 26,773 |
| | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | | 89,744 | | 8,834 |
| | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | | $14,854 | | $35,607 |
| | | | |
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: | | | | |
Cash paid/(received) during the period for: | | | | |
Interest - net of amount capitalized | | $56,332 | | $53,847 |
Income taxes | | $33,766 | | ($5,400) |
| | | | |
See Notes to Respective Financial Statements. | | | | |
ENTERGY ARKANSAS, INC. |
BALANCE SHEETS |
ASSETS |
September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004 |
(Unaudited) |
| |
| 2005 | | 2004 |
| (In Thousands) |
| | | | |
CURRENT ASSETS | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents: | | | | |
Cash | | $4,605 | | $7,133 |
Temporary cash investments - at cost, | | | | |
which approximates market | | 10,249 | | 82,611 |
Total cash and cash equivalents | | 14,854 | | 89,744 |
Accounts receivable: | | | | |
Customer | | 162,304 | | 87,131 |
Allowance for doubtful accounts | | (11,680) | | (11,039) |
Associated companies | | 73,230 | | 72,472 |
Other | | 70,599 | | 72,425 |
Accrued unbilled revenues | | 85,802 | | 71,643 |
Total accounts receivable | | 380,255 | | 292,632 |
Deferred fuel costs | | 113,825 | | 7,368 |
Accumulated deferred income taxes | | - - | | 27,306 |
Fuel inventory - at average cost | | 9,026 | | 4,298 |
Materials and supplies - at average cost | | 85,924 | | 85,076 |
Deferred nuclear refueling outage costs | | 22,292 | | 16,485 |
Prepayments and other | | 6,970 | | 6,154 |
TOTAL | | 633,146 | | 529,063 |
| | | | |
OTHER PROPERTY AND INVESTMENTS | | | | |
Investment in affiliates - at equity | | 11,208 | | 11,208 |
Decommissioning trust funds | | 397,399 | | 383,784 |
Non-utility property - at cost (less accumulated depreciation) | | 1,450 | | 1,453 |
Other | | 2,976 | | 2,976 |
TOTAL | | 413,033 | | 399,421 |
| | | | |
UTILITY PLANT | | | | |
Electric | | 6,190,088 | | 6,124,359 |
Property under capital lease | | 14,709 | | 17,500 |
Construction work in progress | | 278,907 | | 226,172 |
Nuclear fuel under capital lease | | 100,001 | | 93,855 |
Nuclear fuel | | 18,570 | | 12,201 |
TOTAL UTILITY PLANT | | 6,602,275 | | 6,474,087 |
Less - accumulated depreciation and amortization | | 2,862,369 | | 2,753,525 |
UTILITY PLANT - NET | | 3,739,906 | | 3,720,562 |
| | | | |
DEFERRED DEBITS AND OTHER ASSETS | | | | |
Regulatory assets: | | | | |
SFAS 109 regulatory asset - net | | 83,541 | | 101,658 |
Other regulatory assets | | 340,883 | | 400,174 |
Other | | 43,787 | | 42,514 |
TOTAL | | 468,211 | | 544,346 |
| | | | |
TOTAL ASSETS | | $5,254,296 | | $5,193,392 |
| | | | |
See Notes to Respective Financial Statements. | | | | |
|
|
|
ENTERGY ARKANSAS, INC. |
BALANCE SHEETS |
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY |
September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004 |
(Unaudited) |
| |
| 2005 | | 2004 |
| (In Thousands) |
|
CURRENT LIABILITIES | | | | |
Currently maturing long-term debt | | $ - | | $147,000 |
Accounts payable: | | | | |
Associated companies | | 57,184 | | 68,829 |
Other | | 132,490 | | 89,896 |
Customer deposits | | 44,802 | | 41,639 |
Taxes accrued | | 10,455 | | 35,874 |
Accumulated deferred income taxes | | 16,463 | | - - |
Interest accrued | | 23,190 | | 21,376 |
Obligations under capital leases | | 50,957 | | 49,816 |
Other | | 27,044 | | 19,648 |
TOTAL | | 362,585 | | 474,078 |
| | | | |
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES | | | | |
Accumulated deferred income taxes and taxes accrued | | 1,152,427 | | 1,121,623 |
Accumulated deferred investment tax credits | | 65,114 | | 68,452 |
Obligations under capital leases | | 63,753 | | 61,538 |
Other regulatory liabilities | | 73,221 | | 67,362 |
Decommissioning | | 429,474 | | 492,745 |
Accumulated provisions | | 32,228 | | 34,977 |
Long-term debt | | 1,296,760 | | 1,191,763 |
Other | | 232,690 | | 237,447 |
TOTAL | | 3,345,667 | | 3,275,907 |
| | | | |
Commitments and Contingencies | | | | |
| | | | |
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | | | | |
Preferred stock without sinking fund | | 116,350 | | 116,350 |
Common stock, $0.01 par value, authorized 325,000,000 | | | | |
shares; issued and outstanding 46,980,196 shares in 2005 | | | | |
and 2004 | | 470 | | 470 |
Paid-in capital | | 591,107 | | 591,127 |
Retained earnings | | 838,117 | | 735,460 |
TOTAL | | 1,546,044 | | 1,443,407 |
| | | | |
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | | $5,254,296 | | $5,193,392 |
| | | | |
See Notes to Respective Financial Statements. | | | | |
| | | | |
ENTERGY ARKANSAS, INC. |
SELECTED OPERATING RESULTS |
For the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 |
(Unaudited) |
|
|
| | Three Months Ended | | Increase/ | | |
Description | | 2005 | | 2004 | | (Decrease) | | % |
| | (Dollars In Millions) | | |
Electric Operating Revenues: | | | | | | | | |
Residential | | $ 217 | | $ 178 | | $ 39 | | 22 |
Commercial | | 107 | | 93 | | 14 | | 15 |
Industrial | | 108 | | 92 | | 16 | | 17 |
Governmental | | 5 | | 5 | | - | | - - |
Total retail | | 437 | | 368 | | 69 | | 19 |
Sales for resale | | | | | | | | |
Associated companies | | 52 | | 63 | | (11) | | (17) |
Non-associated companies | | 58 | | 49 | | 9 | | 18 |
Other | | 9 | | 1 | | 8 | | 800 |
Total | | $ 556 | | $ 481 | | $ 75 | | 16 |
| | | | | | | | |
Billed Electric Energy | | | | | | | | |
Sales (GWh): | | | | | | | | |
Residential | | 2,550 | | 2,188 | | 362 | | 17 |
Commercial | | 1,773 | | 1,615 | | 158 | | 10 |
Industrial | | 2,046 | | 1,831 | | 215 | | 12 |
Governmental | | 86 | | 79 | | 7 | | 9 |
Total retail | | 6,455 | | 5,713 | | 742 | | 13 |
Sales for resale | | | | | | | | |
Associated companies | | 901 | | 1,848 | | (947) | | (51) |
Non-associated companies | | 1,077 | | 1,232 | | (155) | | (13) |
Total | | 8,433 | | 8,793 | | (360) | | (4) |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Nine Months Ended | | Increase/ | | |
Description | | 2005 | | 2004 | | (Decrease) | | % |
| | (Dollars In Millions) | | |
Electric Operating Revenues: | | | | | | | | |
Residential | | $ 476 | | $ 424 | | $ 52 | | 12 |
Commercial | | 257 | | 231 | | 26 | | 11 |
Industrial | | 264 | | 237 | | 27 | | 11 |
Governmental | | 13 | | 13 | | - | | - - |
Total retail | | 1,010 | | 905 | | 105 | | 12 |
Sales for resale | | | | | | | | |
Associated companies | | 157 | | 172 | | (15) | | (9) |
Non-associated companies | | 158 | | 141 | | 17 | | 12 |
Other | | 49 | | 32 | | 17 | | 53 |
Total | | $ 1,374 | | $ 1,250 | | $ 124 | | 10 |
| | | | | | | | |
Billed Electric Energy | | | | | | | | |
Sales (GWh): | | | | | | | | |
Residential | | 5,921 | | 5,508 | | 413 | | 7 |
Commercial | | 4,327 | | 4,101 | | 226 | | 6 |
Industrial | | 5,430 | | 5,192 | | 238 | | 5 |
Governmental | | 220 | | 210 | | 10 | | 5 |
Total retail | | 15,898 | | 15,011 | | 887 | | 6 |
Sales for resale | | | | | | | | |
Associated companies | | 3,877 | | 5,033 | | (1,156) | | (23) |
Non-associated companies | | 3,249 | | 3,765 | | (516) | | (14) |
Total | | 23,024 | | 23,809 | | (785) | | (3) |
| | | | | | | | |
ENTERGY GULF STATES, INC.
MANAGEMENT'S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Hurricane Rita and Hurricane Katrina
In August and September 2005, Hurricanes Katrina and Rita hit Entergy Gulf States' service territory in the Texas and Louisiana jurisdictions. The storms resulted in power outages, significant damage to distribution, transmission, generation and gas infrastructure, and the loss of sales and customers due to mandatory evacuations. Total restoration costs for the repair or replacement of Entergy Gulf States' electric and gas facilities damaged by Hurricanes Katrina and Rita and business continuity costs are estimated to be in the range of $394 to $542 million, the majority of which is due to Hurricane Rita. Entergy plans to pursue a broad range of initiatives to recover storm restoration and business continuity costs and incremental losses. Initiatives include obtaining reimbursement of certain costs covered by insurance, obtaining assistance through federal legislation for Hurricane Rita as well as Hurricane Katrina, and pursuing recovery through existing or new rate mechanisms regulated by the FERC and local regulatory bodies.
Entergy Gulf States has recorded accruals for the estimated storm restoration costs. As of September 30, 2005, Entergy Gulf States recorded an increase of $166.9 million in construction work in progress and $227.1 million in other regulatory assets, with a corresponding increase of $394 million in accounts payable. In accordance with its accounting policies, and based on historic treatment of such costs in its service territories and communications with local regulators, Entergy Gulf States recorded these assets because management believes that recovery through some form of regulatory mechanism is probable. Because Entergy has not gone through the regulatory process regarding these storm costs, however, there is an element of risk, and Entergy is unable to predict with certainty the degree of success it may have in its recovery initiatives, the amount of restoration costs and incremental losses it may ultimately recover, or the timing of such recovery.
As a result of the temporary power outages associated with the hurricanes in the affected service territory, revenues were lower and receivable collections were significantly lower than normal in September 2005. Entergy Gulf States plans to pursue a broad range of initiatives to recover storm restoration costs. Initiatives include obtaining reimbursement of certain costs covered by insurance, obtaining assistance through federal legislation for Hurricane Rita as well as Hurricane Katrina, and pursuing recovery through existing or new rate mechanisms regulated by the FERC, the PUCT, and the LPSC. Entergy Gulf States is unable to predict the degree of success it may have in these initiatives, the amount of restoration costs and incremental losses it may recover, or the timing of such recovery.
Entergy's non-nuclear property insurance program provides coverage up to $400 million on an Entergy system-wide basis, subject to a $20 million per occurrence self-insured retention, for all risks coverage for direct physical loss or damage, including boiler and machinery breakdown. Covered property generally includes power plants, substations, facilities, inventories, and gas distribution-related properties. Excluded property generally includes above-ground transmission and distribution lines, poles, and towers. The primary property program (excess of the deductible) is placed through Oil Insurance Limited ($250 million layer) with the excess program ($150 million layer) placed on a quota share basis through Underwriters at Lloyds (50%) and Hartford Steam Boiler Inspection and Insurance Company (50%). There is an aggregation limit of $1 billion for all parties insured by OIL for any one occurrence. Coverage is in p lace for Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy Gulf States, and Entergy New Orleans. Entergy is currently evaluating the amount of the covered losses for Entergy and each of the affected domestic utility companies.
Results of Operations
Net Income
Third Quarter 2005 Compared to Third Quarter 2004
Net income increased $22.6 million primarily due to higher net revenue and lower operation and maintenance expenses, partially offset by lower miscellaneous income.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004
Net income decreased $7.1 million primarily due to higher other operation and maintenance expenses and lower miscellaneous income, partially offset by higher net revenue, higher interest income, lower interest expense, and a lower effective income tax rate.
Net Revenue
Third Quarter 2005 Compared to Third Quarter 2004
Net revenue, which is Entergy Gulf States' measure of gross margin, consists of operating revenues net of: 1) fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale, 2) purchased power expenses, and 3) other regulatory credits. Following is an analysis of the change in net revenue comparing the third quarter of 2005 to the third quarter of 2004.
| | Amount |
| | (In Millions) |
| | |
2004 net revenue | | $329.7 |
Price applied to unbilled electric sales | | 26.4 |
Fuel recovery revenues | | 7.4 |
Rate refund provisions | | 4.5 |
Net wholesale revenue | | (7.3) |
Other | | 1.3 |
2005 net revenue | | $362.0 |
The price applied to unbilled electric sales variance is due to an increase in the fuel cost component of the price applied to unbilled sales in 2005. The fuel cost component is higher because of an increase in natural gas costs. See "MANAGEMENT'S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -Critical Accounting Estimates" in the Form 10-K and Note 1 to the domestic utility companies and System Energy financial statements in the Form 10-K for further discussion of the accounting for unbilled revenues.
The fuel recovery revenues variance resulted from a change in the mix of customers in the allocation of fuel charges.
The rate refund provisions variance is due to provisions recorded in the third quarter 2004 for potential rate actions and refunds.
The net wholesale revenue variance is primarily due to lower margins on sales to municipal and co-op customers.
Gross operating revenues and fuel and purchased power expenses
Gross operating revenues increased primarily due to increases of:
- $51.7 million in gross wholesale revenue due to increased sales to affiliated systems and municipals and co-op customers;
- $36.4 million in fuel cost recovery revenues due to higher fuel rates; and
- $26.4 million in the price applied to unbilled electric sales, as discussed above.
Fuel and purchased power expenses increased primarily due to an increase in the market prices of natural gas and purchased power.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004
Net revenue, which is Entergy Gulf States' measure of gross margin, consists of operating revenues net of: 1) fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale, 2) purchased power expenses, and 3) other regulatory credits. Following is an analysis of the change in net revenue comparing the nine months ended September 30, 2005 to the nine months ended September 30, 2004.
| | Amount |
| | (In Millions) |
| | |
2004 net revenue | | $888.8 |
Price applied to unbilled electric sales | | 29.7 |
Rate refund provisions | | 10.5 |
Net wholesale revenue | | (12.2) |
Volume/weather | | (5.3) |
Other | | (5.0) |
2005 net revenue | | $906.5 |
The price applied to unbilled electric sales variance is due to an increase in the fuel cost component of the price applied to unbilled sales in 2005. The fuel cost component is higher because of an increase in natural gas costs. See "MANAGEMENT'S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -Critical Accounting Estimates" in the Form 10-K and Note 1 to the domestic utility companies and System Energy financial statements in the Form 10-K for further discussion of the accounting for unbilled revenues.
The rate refund provisions variance is due to provisions recorded in 2004 for potential rate actions and refunds.
The net wholesale revenue variance is primarily due to lower margins on sales to municipal and co-op customers.
The volume/weather variance is primarily due to decreased usage during the unbilled sales period. See "MANAGEMENT'S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -Critical Accounting Estimates" in the Form 10-K and Note 1 to the domestic utility companies and System Energy financial statements in the Form 10-K for further discussion of the accounting for unbilled revenues. The decrease was partially offset by more favorable weather on billed sales which increased a total of 415 GWh in the residential and commercial sectors.
Gross operating revenues and fuel and purchased power expenses
Gross operating revenues increased primarily due to increases of:
- $133.9 million in fuel cost recovery revenues due to higher fuel rates;
- $62.9 million in gross wholesale revenue primarily due to increased sales to affiliated systems and municipals and co-op customers; and
- $29.7 million in the price applied to unbilled electric sales, as discussed above.
Fuel and purchased power expenses increased primarily due to an increase in the market prices of natural gas and purchased power.
Other Income Statement Variances
Third Quarter 2005 Compared to Third Quarter 2004
Other operation and maintenance expenses decreased $19.5 million primarily due to:
- a decrease of $13.3 million related to proceeds received from the radwaste settlement discussed below in "Significant Factors and Known Trends - Central States Compact Claim;" and
- a decrease of $1.8 million as a result of lower injuries and damages reserves in 2005 coupled with higher injuries and damages reserves in 2004.
Interest and dividend income increased $5.4 million primarily due to proceeds received from the radwaste settlement discussed below in "Significant Factors and Known Trends - Central States Compact Claim."
Miscellaneous income - net decreased $24.9 million primarily due to a revision in 2004 to the estimated decommissioning cost liability for River Bend in accordance with a new decommissioning cost study that reflected a life extension for the plant. For the portion of River Bend not subject to cost-based ratemaking, the revised estimate resulted in the elimination of the asset retirement cost that had been recorded at the time of adoption of SFAS 143 with the remainder recorded as miscellaneous income of $27.7 million.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004
Other operation and maintenance expenses increased $10.0 million primarily due to increases of:
- $12.5 million in generation expenses primarily due to both planned off-peak and unplanned maintenance outages at nuclear and fossil plants; and
- $8.6 million in payroll and benefits costs.
The increase was partially offset by a decrease of $13.3 million related to proceeds received from the radwaste settlement discussed below in "Significant Factors and Known Trends - Central States Compact Claim."
Depreciation and amortization expense increased $4.9 million primarily due to an increase in plant in service as well as an adjustment in 2004 to the salvage value of certain depreciable assets.
Miscellaneous income - net decreased $36.8 million primarily due to:
- a revision in 2004 to the estimated decommissioning cost liability for River Bend in accordance with a new decommissioning cost study that reflected a life extension for the plant. For the portion of River Bend not subject to cost-based ratemaking, the revised estimate resulted in the elimination of the asset retirement cost that had been recorded at the time of adoption of SFAS 143 with the remainder recorded as miscellaneous income of $27.7 million; and
- a reduction in 2004 in the loss provision of $10.1 million for an environmental clean-up site.
Interest and dividend income increased $5.2 million primarily due to proceeds received from the radwaste settlement discussed below in "Significant Factors and Known Trends - Central States Compact Claim."
Interest on long-term debt decreased $9.1 million primarily due to the retirement of $292 million of First Mortgage Bonds in 2004.
Income Taxes
The effective income tax rates for the third quarters of 2005 and 2004 were 35.8% and 38.1%, respectively. The difference in the effective income tax rate for the third quarter of 2004 versus the federal statutory rate of 35% is primarily due to state income taxes and book and tax differences related to utility plant items, partially offset by the amortization of investment tax credits.
The effective income tax rates for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 were 34.6% and 36.8%, respectively. The difference in the effective income tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 versus the federal statutory rate of 35% is primarily due to state income taxes, partially offset by the amortization of investment tax credits.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash Flow
Cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 were as follows:
| | 2005 | | 2004 |
| | (In Thousands) |
| | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | | $6,974 | | $206,030 |
| | | | |
Cash flow provided by (used in): | | | | |
| Operating activities | | 155,448 | | 503,662 |
| Investing activities | | (305,177) | | (263,690) |
| Financing activities | | 146,269 | | (434,920) |
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents | | (3,460) | | (194,948) |
| | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | | $3,514 | | $11,082 |
Operating Activities
Cash flow from operations decreased $348.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2004 primarily due to:
- a decrease in the recovery of deferred fuel costs and the collection of receivables because of the effects of Hurricanes Katrina and Rita;
- money pool activity, which provided $53.1 million of Entergy Gulf States' operating cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 compared to providing $170.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004;
- the refund of $76 million to retail electricity customers per the March 2005 settlement approved by the LPSC; and
- tax payments of $14.5 million.
Entergy Gulf States' receivables from or (payables to) the money pool were as follows:
September 30, 2005 | | December 31, 2004 | | September 30, 2004 | | December 31, 2003 |
(In Thousands) |
| | | | | | |
($112,857) | | ($59,720) | | ($100,722) | | $69,354 |
As of November 4, 2005, Entergy Gulf States' money pool payable has increased to $143.4 million. Entergy Gulf States' short-term indebtedness, including its money pool borrowings, is limited to $340 million by an SEC order. See Note 4 to the domestic utility companies and System Energy financial statements in the Form 10-K for a description of the money pool.
In addition to storm restoration costs, Hurricanes Katrina and Rita have had three impacts that have affected Entergy Gulf States' liquidity position. The Entergy New Orleans bankruptcy caused fuel and gas suppliers to increase their scrutiny of the remaining domestic utility companies with the concern that one of them could suffer similar impacts, particularly after Hurricane Rita. As a result, some suppliers began requiring accelerated payments and decreased credit lines. The hurricanes damaged certain gas supply lines, thereby decreasing the number of potential suppliers. Finally, the hurricanes exacerbated a market run up in natural gas and power prices, thereby increasing Entergy Gulf States' accounts payable, which consumed available credit lines more quickly. Entergy managed through these events, adequately supplied Entergy Gulf States with fuel and power, and expects to have adequate liquidity and credit to continue supplying Entergy Gulf States with fuel and power.
As discussed in the Form 10-K, in 2003, the domestic utility companies and System Energy filed, with the IRS, notification of a change in tax accounting method for their respective calculations of cost of goods sold. The adjustment implemented a simplified method of allocation of overhead to the production of electricity, which is provided under the IRS capitalization regulations. The cumulative adjustment placing these companies on the new methodology resulted in a $1.13 billion deduction for Entergy Arkansas, a $630 million deduction for Entergy Gulf States, a $474 million deduction for Entergy Louisiana, a $126 million deduction for Entergy Mississippi, a $30 million deduction for Entergy New Orleans, and a $439 million deduction for System Energy on Entergy's 2003 income tax return. Entergy's current estimates of the utilization through 2004 indicate that Entergy Arkansas realized $110 million, Entergy Louisiana realized $50 million, Entergy Mississippi realized $9 million, and System Energy realized $135 million in cash tax benefit from the method change. The Internal Revenue Service has issued new proposed regulations effective in 2005 that may preclude most of the remaining benefit of this tax accounting method change. Although the estimates of the impacts of the new regulations are subject to change, Entergy Arkansas and System Energy are expected to pay approximately $50 million and $130 million, respectively, of the benefit realized through 2004, to other Entergy affiliates under the Entergy Tax Allocation Agreement over a four year period from 2006 through 2009 based upon the affiliates' taxable losses in those periods. However, no payment will be due to the Internal Revenue Service.
Investing Activities
Net cash used in investing activities increased $41.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2004 primarily due to an increase in under-recovered fuel and purchased power expenses of $54.6 million in Texas that have been deferred and are expected to be collected over a period greater than twelve months and the maturity in 2004 of $23.6 million of other investments that provided cash in 2004. The increase was offset by a decrease in construction expenditures of $31.3 million primarily related to additional transmission reliability projects in 2004.
Financing Activities
Financing activities provided cash of $146.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 compared to using cash of $434.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 primarily due to the issuance of $585 million of First Mortgage Bonds in 2005. See "Uses and Sources of Capital" below for tables of Entergy Gulf States' long-term debt issuances and retirements.
Capital Structure
Entergy Gulf States' capitalization is balanced between equity and debt, as shown in the following table.
| | September 30, 2005 | | December 31, 2004 | |
| | | | | |
Net debt to net capital | | 53.9% | | 53.1% | |
Effect of subtracting cash from debt | | 0.1% | | - | |
Debt to capital | | 54.0% | | 53.1% | |
Net debt consists of debt less cash and cash equivalents. Debt consists of notes payable, capital lease obligations, preferred stock with sinking fund, and long-term debt, including the currently maturing portion. Capital consists of debt and shareholders' equity. Net capital consists of capital less cash and cash equivalents. Entergy Gulf States uses the net debt to net capital ratio in analyzing its financial condition and believes it provides useful information to its investors and creditors in evaluating Entergy Gulf States' financial condition.
Uses and Sources of Capital
See "MANAGEMENT'S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -Liquidity and Capital Resources" in the Form 10-K for a discussion of Entergy Gulf States' uses and sources of capital. Following is an update to the information provided in the Form 10-K.
Entergy has announced a new financing plan intended to provide adequate liquidity and capital resources to Entergy and its subsidiaries while storm restoration cost recovery is pursued.The plan, which Entergy expects to implement over the next several months, includes the expected issuance of new long-term debt by Entergy Gulf States and funding of $300 million provided by Entergy Corporation to Entergy Gulf States.
As a result of Hurricanes Katrina and Rita, Entergy Gulf States is currently reassessing its planned levels of construction and other capital investments. Significant construction expenditures are expected due to the restoration and replacement of damaged equipment and assets.
The following table lists First Mortgage Bonds issued by Entergy Gulf States in 2005:
Issue Date | | Description | | Maturity | | Amount |
| | | | | | (In Thousands) |
| | | | | | |
February 2005 | | 6.18% Series | | March 2035 | | $85,000 |
May 2005 | | 5.7% Series | | June 2015 | | 200,000 |
July 2005 | | 5.12% Series | | August 2010 | | 100,000 |
September 2005 | | Libor + .75% Series | | October 2006 | | 200,000 |
The following table lists long-term debt retired by Entergy Gulf States thus far in 2005:
Retirement Date | | Description | | Maturity | | Amount |
| | | | | | (In Thousands) |
| | | | | | |
March 2005 | | 8.75% Series Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest Debentures | | March 2046 | | $87,629 |
May 2005 | | 9.0% West Feliciana Parish bonds | | May 2015 | | 45,000 |
May 2005 | | 7.5% West Feliciana Parish bonds | | May 2015 | | 41,600 |
June 2005 | | 7.7% West Feliciana Parish bonds | | December 2014 | | 94,000 |
August 2005 | | 6.77% Series First Mortgage Bonds | | August 2005 | | 98,000 |
Significant Factors and Known Trends
See "MANAGEMENT'S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -Significant Factors and Known Trends" in the Form 10-K for a discussion of transition to retail competition, federal regulation and proceedings, state and local rate regulatory risk, industrial, commercial, and wholesale customers, market and credit risks, nuclear matters, environmental risks, and litigation risks. Following are updates to the information provided in the Form 10-K.
State and Local Rate Regulation
In March 2005, the LPSC approved a settlement proposal to resolve various dockets covering a range of issues for Entergy Gulf States and Entergy Louisiana. The settlement resulted in credits of $76 million to retail electricity customers in Entergy Gulf States' Louisiana service territory. The settlement dismissed Entergy Gulf States' fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, and eighth annual earnings reviews, Entergy Gulf States' ninth post-merger earnings review and revenue requirement analysis, the continuation of a fuel review for Entergy Gulf States, dockets established to consider issues concerning power purchases for the summers of 2001, 2002, 2003, and 2004, all prudence issues associated with decisions made through May 2005 related to the nuclear plant uprates at issue in these cases, and an LPSC docket concerning retail issues arising under the System Agreement. The settlement does not include the System Agreement case at FERC. In addition, Entergy Gulf States agreed not to see k recovery from customers of $2 million of excess refund amounts associated with the fourth through the eighth annual earnings reviews. The credits were issued in connection with April 2005 billings. Entergy Gulf States previously reserved for the approximate refund amounts.
The settlement includes the establishment of a three-year formula rate plan for Entergy Gulf States that, among other provisions, establishes an ROE mid-point of 10.65% for the initial three-year term of the plan and permits Entergy Gulf States to recover incremental capacity costs outside of a traditional base rate proceeding. Under the formula rate plan, over- and under-earnings outside the allowed range of 9.9% to 11.4% will be allocated 60% to the customers and 40% to Entergy Gulf States. In addition, there is the potential to extend the formula rate plan beyond the initial three-year effective period by mutual agreement of the LPSC and Entergy Gulf States. Under the settlement, there was no change to Entergy Gulf States' retail rates at that time.
In June 2005, the Alliance for Affordable Energy and an individual plaintiff filed an appeal in the 19th Judicial District Court for the parish of East Baton Rouge, Louisiana. The plaintiffs allege that neither Entergy Gulf States nor the LPSC published notice that a formula rate plan was to be considered as part of the settlement and that the LPSC order should be set aside as null and void and without effect because the Louisiana Constitution requires that notice be published when a utility files a proposed rate schedule that would result in a change in rates. Management believes the plaintiffs' claim is without merit and expects to intervene in the proceeding to oppose the appeal. The LPSC has filed a motion to dismiss the appeal, which is pending. On October 14, 2005, Entergy Gulf States intervened in the case and filed exceptions seeking summary dismissal. A hearing on the exceptions filed by the LPSC and Entergy Gulf States was set for October 31, 2005, but was con tinued at the request of counsel for the plaintiffs.
In June 2005, Entergy Gulf States made its formula rate plan filing with the LPSC for the test year ending December 31, 2004. The filing shows a net revenue deficiency of $2.58 million indicating that no refund liability exists. The filing also indicates that a prospective rate increase of $23.8 million is required in order for Entergy Gulf States to earn the authorized ROE mid-point of 10.65%. A revision to the filing was made in September 2005 resulting in a $37.2 million base rate increase effective with the first billing cycle of October 2005. The base rate increase consists of two components. The first is a base rate increase of approximately $21.1 million due to the formula rate plan 2004 test year revenue requirement that reflects certain adjustments. The second component of the increase is the recovery of the annual revenue requirement of $16.1 million associated with the purchase of power from the Perryville power plant, which purchase was approved by the LPSC. Subject to the consideration of comments filed by the LPSC staff and intervenors in the third quarter 2005, additional rate changes associated with the formula rate plan may take effect with the first billing cycle in November 2005. Any disputed issues will be subject to further investigation by the LPSC, with any resolution of such issues being made effective October 2005.
Entergy Gulf States filed with the PUCT in July 2005 a request for implementation of an incremental purchased capacity recovery rider, consistent with the recently passed Texas legislation discussed below under "Transition to Retail Competition." The rider requests $23.1 million annually in incremental revenues on a Texas retail basis which represents the incremental purchased capacity costs, including Entergy Gulf States' obligation to purchase power from Entergy Louisiana's recently acquired Perryville plant, over what is already in Entergy Gulf States' base rates. Entergy Gulf States reached an initial agreement with parties that the date upon which cost recovery and cost reconciliation would begin is September 1, 2005. The September 1, 2005 agreed upon date for the beginning of the cost recovery and cost reconciliation as well as the requested amount and the processes for implementing the rider are subject to PUCT action and approval. If approved by the PUCT, the rider would be subject to semi-annual modifications and reconciliation in conjunction with Entergy Gulf States' fuel reconciliation proceedings. A further non-unanimous settlement was reached with most of the parties that allows for the rider to be implemented effective December 1, 2005 and collect $18 million annually. The settlement also provides for a fuel reconciliation to be filed by Entergy Gulf States by May 15, 2006 that will resolve the remaining issues in the case with the exception of the amount of purchased power in current base rates and the costs to which load growth is attributed, both of which were settled. The hearing with respect to the non-unanimous settlement, which was opposed by the Office of Public Utility Counsel, was conducted on October 19, 2005 before the ALJ who will issue a proposal for decision which could either recommend to the PUCT acceptance or rejection of the settlement. Also see "Transition to Retail Competition" below for discussion of the pr ovisions in the Texas legislation regarding Entergy Gulf States' ability to file a general rate case and to file for recovery of transition to competition costs.
In July 2004, Entergy Gulf States filed with the LPSC an application for a change in its rates and charges seeking an increase of $9.1 million in gas base rates in order to allow Entergy Gulf States an opportunity to earn a fair and reasonable rate of return. In June 2005, the LPSC unanimously approved Entergy Gulf States' proposed settlement that includes a $5.8 million gas base rate increase effective the first billing cycle of July 2005 and a rate stabilization plan with an ROE mid-point of 10.5%.
Federal Regulation
System Agreement Litigation
On June 1, 2005, the FERC issued a decision in the System Agreement litigation. The domestic utility companies historically have engaged in the coordinated planning, construction, and operation of generating and bulk transmission facilities under the terms of the System Agreement, which has been approved by the FERC. The System Agreement litigation proceedings are described in the Form 10-K.
The FERC decision concluded, among other things, that:
- The System Agreement no longer roughly equalizes production costs among the domestic utility companies.
- In order to reach rough production cost equalization, the FERC will impose a bandwidth remedy allowing for a maximum spread of 22 percent (expressed by the FERC as +/- 11%) between the total annual production costs of the highest cost and lowest cost domestic utility companies.
- When calculating the production costs for this purpose, output from the Vidalia hydroelectric power plant will not reflect the actual Vidalia price for that year but will be priced at that year's average MSS-3 price, reducing the amount of Vidalia costs reflected in the comparison of the domestic utility companies' total production costs.
- The remedy ordered by FERC calls for no refunds and would be effective based on the calendar year 2006 production costs with the first potential reallocation payments, if required, expected to be made in 2007.
The FERC's June 2005 order would reallocate production costs of the domestic utility companies whose relative total production costs expressed as a percentage of Entergy System average production costs are outside an upper or lower bandwidth. This would be accomplished by payments from domestic utility companies whose production costs are more than 11% below Entergy System average production costs to domestic utility companies whose production costs are more than 11% above Entergy System average production costs. An assessment of the potential effects of the FERC's June 2005 order requires assumptions regarding the future total production cost of each domestic utility company, which assumptions include the mix of solid fuel and gas-fired generation available to each company and the costs of natural gas and purchased power. Entergy Louisiana and Entergy Gulf States are more dependent upon gas-fired generation than Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Mississippi, or Entergy New Orleans. Of thes e, Entergy Arkansas is the least dependent upon gas-fired generation. Therefore, increases in natural gas prices likely will increase the amount by which Entergy Arkansas' total production costs are below the average production costs of the domestic utility companies. Considerable uncertainty exists regarding future gas prices. Annual average Henry Hub gas prices have varied significantly over recent years, ranging from $1.72/mmBtu to $5.85/mmBtu for the 1995-2004 period, and averaging $3.43/mmBtu during the ten-year period 1995-2004 and $4.58/mmBtu during the five-year period 2000-2004. Recent market conditions have resulted in gas prices that have averaged $5.85/mmBtu for the twelve months ended December 2004. During the 12 month period July 1, 2004 to June 30, 2005, which is the annual period closest to the time that the FERC's order was issued, forward gas contracts for each of the next four years based on daily NYMEX close averaged $6.68/mmBtu (2006), $6.25/mmBtu (2007), $5.88/mmBtu&n bsp;(2008) and $5.58/mmBtu (2009). If the FERC's June 2005 order becomes final and if gas prices occur similar to the NYMEX average closing prices given, the following potential annual production cost reallocations among the domestic utility companies could result during the 2007-2010 period:
| Range of Annual Payments or (Receipts) | | Average Annual Payment or (Receipt) |
| (In Millions) |
| | | |
Entergy Arkansas | $143 to $210 | | $166 |
Entergy Gulf States | ($134) to ($87) | | ($113) |
Entergy Louisiana | ($71) to ($10) | | ($38) |
Entergy Mississippi | ($28) to $0 | | ($11) |
Entergy New Orleans | ($10) to $0 | | ($4) |
If natural gas prices deviate by $1/mmBtu up or down from the NYMEX average closing prices given above, it is expected that Entergy Arkansas' annual payments will change in the same direction by approximately $60 to $70 million.
Various pending motions for rehearing and clarification of the FERC's June 2005 order were filed by parties to the proceeding, including the LPSC, the APSC, the MPSC, and the City Council, and by Entergy Services, Inc., on behalf of the domestic utility companies. Among other things, the LPSC's motion urged the FERC to "clarify" that the FERC's order requires the payments and receipts, to the extent any are required, to be made in 2006 based on production costs incurred in 2004 and 2005. Entergy does not believe that this request for "clarification" is consistent with the FERC order and submitted a response urging the FERC to reject this interpretation and instead find that the annual remedy order by the FERC would be evaluated based on calendar year 2006 production costs, with the first potential payments/receipts, if any were required, made in 2007. On September 27, 2005 the LPSC filed a Petition for Writ of Mandamus with the U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit urging the appea ls court to order the FERC to "implement a remedy no later than January 1, 2006," or to "at least clarify its ruling by November 15, 2005 concerning the effective date of the rate remedy provided in FERC's June 2005 order." The appeals court has requested the FERC respond to the petition by November 5, 2005 and has also granted requests of the APSC, MPSC, and the domestic utility companies to be authorized to submit a response by that date as well.
Management believes that any changes in the allocation of production costs resulting from the FERC's June 2005 order and related retail proceedings should result in similar rate changes for retail customers. The timing of recovery of these costs in rates could be the subject of additional proceedings before Entergy's retail regulators. Although the outcome and timing of the FERC and other proceedings cannot be predicted at this time, Entergy does not believe that the ultimate resolution of these proceedings will have a material effect on its financial condition or results of operations.
See the Form 10-K for discussion of the proceeding that the LPSC commenced before itself regarding the System Agreement. As noted above in "State and Local Rate Regulation", the settlement of various issues involving Entergy Gulf States and Entergy Louisiana that was approved by the LPSC has resolved the System Agreement proceeding before the LPSC, which has been dismissed without prejudice.
Transmission
See the Form 10-K for a discussion of the petition for declaratory order that Entergy filed with the FERC in January 2005 regarding Entergy's Independent Coordinator of Transmission (ICT) proposal. On March 22, 2005, the FERC issued a declaratory order concluding that: (1) because the Southwest Power Pool (SPP) was the only entity identified as potentially being selected as the ICT and because the SPP is already a "public utility" there was no need to rule on the question of whether the functions of the ICT, alone, would serve to make the ICT a "public utility;" (2) Entergy will continue to be the "transmission provider" for transmission service across its system and that "the presence of SPP as the ICT will not change the existing balance of jurisdiction between [the FERC] and Entergy's retail regulators;" and (3) the FERC "is prepared to grant Entergy's proposed transmission pricing proposal on a two-year experimental basis, subject to certain enhancement and monitoring and reporting co nditions." The enhancements referred to by the FERC involve more fully specifying the responsibilities and duties of the ICT, including defining the ICT's role in the preparation of various transmission expansion plans and the performance of studies related to the granting of transmission or interconnection service. Before Entergy's ICT proposal can be implemented, however, Entergy is required to submit further filings with the FERC regarding the modifications and clarifications to the ICT proposal.
On April 8, 2005 several intervenors filed an Emergency Request for Clarification and Request for Expedited Commission Action seeking to have the FERC: (1) clarify the ICT's role in administering the Available Flowgate Capacity (AFC) methodology; (2) clarify the ICT's role in developing the transmission base plan; (3) clarify what the FERC meant when it required Entergy to provide firm transmission rights to customers that pay for supplemental transmission upgrades; and (4) clarify and confirm following Entergy's filing that the FERC will assess SPP's status as being independent of Entergy.
On April 21, 2005 Entergy filed a request for clarification or rehearing of the FERC's March 22 declaratory order requesting that the FERC clarify the respective role of Entergy and the ICT in developing the inputs or criteria used to create the base plan and in preparing certain studies regarding system expansion. The request for clarification further requests that the FERC clarify that the initial two-year period will commence with the actual start date of ICT operations. In the event that the FERC denies Entergy's request for clarification, then Entergy will seek rehearing on these issues. However, in its request, Entergy requested that FERC not rule on these issues at this time but, instead, that the FERC wait to evaluate these issues until such time as Entergy has filed the more detailed tariff sheets and protocols in its subsequent filing to implement the ICT. A joint request for rehearing of the ICT declaratory order was also filed by the City Council, the LPSC, and the MPSC in which the retail regulators expressed their concerns that the findings reached in the declaratory order may result in an expansion of authority of the ICT "that is unnecessary to achieve the [FERC's] goals and is very likely to result in significant increases in the start-up and operational costs of the ICT." The retail regulators request that the FERC not act on their request for rehearing until Entergy has submitted its filing to implement the ICT. The intervenors filed a separate request for rehearing on April 21, 2005 urging the FERC to impose additional conditions on the approval of the ICT and also re-urging the FERC to reject the pricing proposal contained in the ICT proposal.
On May 12, 2005 the FERC issued an order clarifying certain aspects of its March 22 order. In the May 12 order, the FERC indicated that (1) Entergy is to work with the ICT and Entergy's stakeholders to develop procedures by which the ICT will calculate AFCs; (2) Entergy must specifically define the transmission rights that a customer that pays for supplemental upgrades will receive for such payments; (3) the FERC will review the ICT's contract to ensure that the ICT can perform its functions in an independent manner even if SPP is chosen as the ICT; and (4) the initial two-year period will start once the ICT becomes operational.
On May 27, 2005, the domestic utility companies filed the enhanced ICT proposal with the FERC. Entergy believes that the filing is consistent with the FERC guidance received in both the FERC's March 22 and May 12 orders on the ICT. Among other things, the enhanced ICT filing states that the ICT will (1) grant or deny transmission service on the domestic utility companies' transmission system; (2) administer the domestic utility companies' OASIS node for purposes of processing and evaluating transmission service requests and ensuring compliance with the domestic utility companies' obligation to post transmission-related information; (3) develop a base plan for the domestic utility companies' transmission system that will result in the ICT making the determination on whether something should be rolled into the domestic utility companies' transmission rates or directly assigned to the customer requesting or causing an upgrade to be constructed; (4) serve as the reliability coordinator for t he Entergy transmission system; and (5) oversee the operation of the weekly procurement process. The enhanced ICT proposal clarifies the rights that customers receive when they fund a supplemental upgrade and also contains a detailed methodology describing the process by which the ICT will evaluate interconnection-related investments already made on the Entergy System for purposes of determining the future allocation of the uncredited portion of these investments.
On June 3, 2005 a group of generators filed with the FERC a request that the FERC schedule a technical conference on the enhanced ICT proposal in order for Entergy to provide additional information on the enhanced ICT proposal. In response, a stakeholder meeting was held in New Orleans on June 30, 2005. Interventions, protests, and comments were filed by interested parties on August 5, 2005. Entergy filed a response to the various pleadings on August 22, 2005. As discussed below in "Available Flowgate Capacity Proceedings," on October 31, 2005 the domestic utility companies notified parties to the ICT proceeding of the potential loss of historical data related to Entergy's calculation of available transfer capability for its transmission system.
In addition, as discussed in the Form 10-K, Entergy Louisiana and Entergy Gulf States have filed an application with the LPSC requesting that the LPSC find that the ICT proposal is a prudent and appropriate course of action. An LPSC hearing on the ICT proposal was held during the week of October 16, 2005. Post-hearing briefs are currently scheduled to be filed on November 7, 2005, with reply briefs scheduled to be filed November 14, 2005.
Available Flowgate Capacity Proceedings
See the Form 10-K for a discussion of proceedings at the FERC involving Entergy's Available Flowgate Capacity (AFC) methodology. On March 22, 2005, the FERC issued an order contemporaneously with the ICT declaratory order discussed above that holds the AFC hearing in abeyance pending action on Entergy's upcoming ICT filing. The order holding the hearing in abeyance further indicated that it would cancel the hearing when the ICT begins to perform its functions. On April 8, 2005 several intervenors filed Emergency Motions for Interim Relief and Expedited Commission Action requesting that, during the interim period before the implementation of the ICT, the FERC (1) institute an audit process to examine and modify Entergy's current AFC process; and (2) require SPP to become involved in the AFC stakeholder process and order certain modifications to Entergy's stakeholder process. The audit process being proposed by the intervenors would not involve an independent auditor, but instead wou ld be an investigation performed by a representative from the intervenors, Entergy, and possibly SPP. On April 25, 2005, Entergy filed its response to the emergency motion urging the FERC to reject the intervenors' request for the "audit" because the type of investigation proposed by the intervenors would be neither independent nor fair and would only distract from the implementation of the ICT. Instead, Entergy has proposed that the ICT conduct an independent review of the AFC process and procedures as part of its transition to assuming the identified ICT responsibilities, including the calculation of the AFCs. Entergy further indicated that it would welcome SPP's participation in the current stakeholder process. On April 21, 2005, the intervenors filed a separate request for rehearing arguing that the FERC must allow the AFC hearing to proceed in parallel with the establishment of the ICT. See "Transmission" above for further discussion of AFC.
On October 31, 2005, the domestic utility companies notified participants in the ICT proceeding that certain historic data related to the hourly AFC models may have been inadvertently lost due to errors in the implementation of a data archiving process. The data at issue is certain hourly AFC data for the nine-month period April 27, 2004 through January 31, 2005. Although Entergy is continuing to pursue all avenues for recovery and retrieval of the historic hourly data, it is difficult to predict whether and to what extent these efforts will ultimately be successful. Since discovering the potential loss of data, the domestic utility companies have taken steps to ensure that these errors cannot recur and to ensure that the current AFC hourly data, including the hourly data from February 1, 2005 forward, is adequately protected and retained. Entergy self-reported the event to the FERC's Office of Market Oversight and Investigations and is providing information to the investigation staff concerning this event. Additionally, Entergy will request that the ICT review the current process for retaining AFC-related data as part of its independent review discussed above.
Transition to Retail Competition
Texas
See "MANAGEMENT'S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -Significant Factors and Known Trends" in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the status of retail open access in Entergy Gulf States' Texas service territory and Entergy Gulf States' independent organization request.
In June 2005, a Texas law was enacted which provides that:
- Entergy Gulf States is authorized by the legislation to proceed with a jurisdictional separation into two vertically integrated utilities, one subject solely to the retail jurisdiction of the LPSC and one subject solely to the retail jurisdiction of the PUCT;
- the portions of all prior PUCT orders requiring Entergy Gulf States to comply with any provisions of Texas law governing transition to retail competition are void;
- Entergy Gulf States must file a plan by January 1, 2006, identifying the power region(s) to be considered for certification and the steps and schedule to achieve certification;
- Entergy Gulf States must file a transition to competition plan no later than January 1, 2007, that would address how Entergy Gulf States intends to mitigate market power and achieve full customer choice, including potential construction of additional transmission facilities, generation auctions, generation capacity divestiture, reinstatement of a customer choice pilot project, establishment of a price to beat, and other measures;
- Entergy Gulf States' rates are subject to cost-of-service regulation until retail customer choice is implemented;
- Entergy Gulf States may not file a general base rate case in Texas before June 30, 2007, with rates effective no earlier than June 30, 2008, but may seek before then the annual recovery of certain incremental purchased power capacity costs, adjusted for load growth, not in excess of five percent of its annual base rate revenues (as discussed above in "State and Local Rate Regulation, " in July 2005, Entergy Gulf States filed a request for implementation of an incremental purchased capacity recovery rider); and
- Entergy Gulf States may recover over a period not to exceed 15 years reasonable and necessary transition to competition costs incurred before the effective date of the legislation and not previously recovered, with appropriate carrying charges.
As authorized by the legislation discussed above, in August 2005, Entergy Gulf States filed with the PUCT an application for recovery of its transition to competition costs. Entergy Gulf States requested recovery of $189 million in transition to competition costs through implementation of a 15-year rider to be effective no later than March 1, 2006. The $189 million represents transition to competition costs Entergy Gulf States incurred from June 1, 1999 through June 17, 2005 in preparing for competition in its service area, including attendant AFUDC, and all carrying costs projected to be incurred on the transition to competition costs through February 28, 2006. The $189 million is before any gross-up for taxes or carrying costs over the 15-year recovery period. This matter has been set for hearing beginning in February 2006, with a PUCT decision expected during the third quarter of 2006. In addition, the ALJ is scheduled to conduct a hearing on November 14, 2005 with respect to the proposed implementation on an interim rider which would become effective in March 2006 to collect transition to competition costs.
Retail-Louisiana
In November 2001, the LPSC decided not to move forward with retail open access for any customers at this time. The LPSC instead directed its staff to hold collaborative group meetings concerning open access from time to time, and to have the LPSC staff monitor developments in neighboring states and to report to the LPSC regarding the progress of retail access developments in those states. In September 2004, in response to a study performed by the Louisiana State University Center for Energy Studies that evaluated a limited industrial-only retail choice program, the LPSC asked the LPSC staff to solicit comments and obtain information from utilities, customers, and other interested parties concerning the potential costs and benefits of a limited choice program, the impact of such a program on other customers, as well as issues such asstranded costs and transmission service. Comments from interested parties were filed wi th the LPSC in January 2005. A technical conference was held in April 2005 and in May 2005 interested parties filed reply comments to arguments made at the technical conference. Entergy stated that it believes that there is no new information or credible evidence that would justify altering the LPSC's previous conclusion that retail access is not in the public interest.
Jurisdictional Separation Plan
See "MANAGEMENT'S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -Significant Factors and Known Trends" in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the LPSC proceedings regarding the proposed separation of Entergy Gulf States business into a Louisiana-based vertically integrated utility company and a Texas-based vertically integrated utility company. The hearing before the LPSC scheduled for late June 2005 was postponed until November 2005. In September 2005, Entergy Gulf States and the LPSC filed a joint motion to continue without date the procedural schedule in this matter due to Hurricane Katrina. The procedural schedule will be re-assessed no later than November 2005.
Federal Legislation
The Energy Policy Act of 2005 became law in August 2005. The legislation contains electricity provisions that, among other things:
- Repeal the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935 (PUHCA), effective February 8, 2006, six months after enactment of the Energy Policy Act. As a registered holding company system, Entergy is subject to PUHCA. Some of the more significant effects of PUHCA are that it limits the operations of a registered holding company system to a single, integrated public utility system; regulates transactions among affiliates within a holding company system; governs the issuance, acquisition, and disposition of securities and assets by registered holding companies and their subsidiaries; limits the entry by registered holding companies and their subsidiaries into businesses other than electric or gas utility businesses; and requires SEC approval for certain utility mergers and acquisitions. Certain consumer protection authorities were transferred to the FERC, including new authority over utility mergers and acquisitions, and to the state or local regulatory commissions.
- Codifies the concept of participant funding, a form of cost allocation for transmission interconnections and upgrades, and allows FERC to apply participant funding in all regions of the country. Participant funding helps ensure that a utility's native load customers only bear the costs that are necessary to provide reliable transmission service to them and not bear costs required by generators who seek to deliver power to other regions.
- Provides financing benefits, including loan guarantees and production tax credits, for new nuclear plant construction, and reauthorizes the Price-Anderson Act, the law that provides an umbrella of insurance protection for the payment of public liability claims in the event of a major nuclear power plant incident.
- Revises current tax law treatment of nuclear decommissioning trust funds by allowing regulated and nonregulated taxpayers to make deductible contributions to fund the entire amount of estimated future decommissioning costs.
- Provides a more rapid tax depreciation schedule for transmission assets to encourage investment.
- Creates mandatory electricity reliability guidelines with enforceable penalties to help ensure that the nation's power transmission grid is kept in good repair and that disruptions in the electricity system are minimized. Entergy already voluntarily complies with National Electricity Reliability Council standards, which are similar to the guidelines mandated by the Energy Policy Act of 2005.
- Establishes conditions for the elimination of the Public Utility Regulatory Policy Act's (PURPA) mandatory purchase obligation from qualifying facilities.
The Energy Power Act requires several rulemakings by the FERC and other government agencies in order to implement its provisions. Therefore, it will be some time before a full assessment of its effect on Entergy and the energy industry can be completed. FERC has proposed rules to implement the repeal of PUHCA. The Energy Policy Act of 2005 requires that these rules be adopted by December 8, 2005. Among other matters, the proposed rules cover the maintenance and retention of books and records and accounting, the allocation of costs for non-power goods or services provided by affiliated service companies and the appropriate pricing mechanism for those goods and services, and the effect of the savings provision in the Energy Policy Act of 2005 which permits continued reliance on certain PUHCA rules and orders after the effective date of PUHCA repeal. In Entergy's response in the FERC rulemaking proceeding, Entergy indicated that (a) FERC should only require the maintenan ce and retention of those books and records that are relevant to costs incurred by, and the jurisdictional rates of, electric utility and natural gas companies, as specified in the Energy Policy Act of 2005, (b) FERC should not require, but instead permit, the filing with FERC of affiliate cost allocation agreements for non-power goods and services and the price for those goods and services should be the SEC's cost standard under PUHCA and (c) under the savings provision, certain orders issued by the SEC under PUHCA with a term past February 8, 2006 (the date PUHCA repeal is effective) should continue to be in effect until the end of the term in the order.
Central States Compact Claim
The Low-Level Radioactive Waste Policy Act of 1980 holds each state responsible for disposal of low-level radioactive waste originating in that state, but allows states to participate in regional compacts to fulfill their responsibilities jointly. Arkansas and Louisiana participate in the Central Interstate Low-Level Radioactive Waste Compact (Central States Compact or Compact). Commencing in early 1988, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States, and Entergy Louisiana made a series of contributions to the Central States Compact to fund the Central States Compact's development of a low-level radioactive waste disposal facility to be located in Boyd County, Nebraska. In December 1998, Nebraska, the host state for the proposed Central States Compact disposal facility, denied the compact's license application for the proposed disposal facility. Several parties, including the commission that governs the compact (the Compact Commission), filed a lawsuit against Nebraska s eeking damages resulting from Nebraska's denial of the proposed facility's license. After a trial, the U.S. District Court concluded that Nebraska violated its good faith obligations regarding the proposed waste disposal facility and rendered a judgment against Nebraska in the amount of $151 million. In August 2004, Nebraska agreed to pay the Compact $141 million in settlement of the judgment. In July 2005, the Compact Commission decided to distribute a substantial portion of the proceeds from the settlement to the nuclear power generators that had contributed funding for the Boyd County facility, including Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States, and Entergy Louisiana. On August 1, 2005, Nebraska paid $145 million, including interest, to the Compact, and the Compact distributed from the settlement proceeds $23.6 million to Entergy Arkansas, $19.9 million to Entergy Gulf States, and $19.4 million to Entergy Louisiana. The proceeds were first applied to the existing regulatory asse t, with the remainder causing an increase in pre-tax earnings of $16.7 million at Entergy Gulf States.
Critical Accounting Estimates
See "MANAGEMENT'S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -Critical Accounting Estimates" in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the estimates and judgments necessary in Entergy Gulf States' accounting for nuclear decommissioning costs, SFAS 143, the application of SFAS 71, unbilled revenue, and pension and other postretirement benefits.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In the first quarter 2005, FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 47, "Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations - an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 143" (FIN 47). FIN 47 requires companies to recognize at fair value a liability for a conditional asset retirement obligation when incurred, which is generally upon an asset's acquisition, construction, development, or through its normal operation. A conditional asset retirement obligation is generally a legal obligation to incur costs to remove an asset or part of an asset, such as an obligation to comply with environmental regulations and requirements. The obligation is conditional because there is currently no legal requirement to retire or remove the facility that the affected asset is a part of. FIN 47 requires that uncertainty about the timing or method of settlement of a conditional asset retirement obligation be factored into the measurement of the liability when sufficient information becomes available. FIN 4 7 will be effective for Entergy no later than December 31, 2005. Entergy does not believe that the adoption of FIN 47 will be material to its financial position or results of operations because it estimates that any conditional asset retirement obligations required to be recognized under FIN 47 would be offset by a regulatory asset because of the expected recovery of these future costs in rates.
ENTERGY GULF STATES, INC. |
INCOME STATEMENTS |
For the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 |
(Unaudited) |
|
| Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended |
| | 2005 | | 2004 | | 2005 | | 2004 |
| | (In Thousands) | | (In Thousands) |
| | | | | | | | |
OPERATING REVENUES | | | | | | | | |
Domestic electric | | $959,498 | | $831,377 | | $2,358,881 | | $2,118,031 |
Natural gas | | 12,342 | | 9,253 | | 51,729 | | 46,908 |
TOTAL | | 971,840 | | 840,630 | | 2,410,610 | | 2,164,939 |
| | | | | | | | |
OPERATING EXPENSES | | | | | | | | |
Operation and Maintenance: | | | | | | | | |
Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and | | | | | | | | |
gas purchased for resale | | 212,135 | | 249,603 | | 579,980 | | 559,277 |
Purchased power | | 399,904 | | 263,553 | | 932,012 | | 725,610 |
Nuclear refueling outage expenses | | 4,778 | | 4,503 | | 13,374 | | 10,868 |
Other operation and maintenance | | 91,044 | | 110,564 | | 324,165 | | 314,198 |
Decommissioning | | 2,395 | | 3,867 | | 7,038 | | 11,395 |
Taxes other than income taxes | | 32,660 | | 31,001 | | 92,135 | | 88,058 |
Depreciation and amortization | | 51,851 | | 51,924 | | 151,192 | | 146,253 |
Other regulatory credits - net | | (2,199) | | (2,223) | | (7,901) | | (8,701) |
TOTAL | | 792,568 | | 712,792 | | 2,091,995 | | 1,846,958 |
| | | | | | | | |
OPERATING INCOME | | 179,272 | | 127,838 | | 318,615 | | 317,981 |
| | | | | | | | |
OTHER INCOME | | | | | | | | |
Allowance for equity funds used during construction | | 3,670 | | 4,140 | | 12,675 | | 9,187 |
Interest and dividend income | | 8,469 | | 3,058 | | 15,318 | | 10,079 |
Miscellaneous - net | | 1,353 | | 26,284 | | 1,979 | | 38,780 |
TOTAL | | 13,492 | | 33,482 | | 29,972 | | 58,046 |
| | | | | | | | |
INTEREST AND OTHER CHARGES | |
Interest on long-term debt | | 28,397 | | 29,361 | | 84,835 | | 93,900 |
Other interest - net | | 2,907 | | 1,822 | | 7,288 | | 4,542 |
Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction | | (2,134) | | (3,076) | | (7,637) | | (6,843) |
TOTAL | | 29,170 | | 28,107 | | 84,486 | | 91,599 |
| | | | | | | | |
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES | | 163,594 | | 133,213 | | 264,101 | | 284,428 |
| | | | | | | | |
Income taxes | | 58,534 | | 50,757 | | 91,405 | | 104,653 |
| | | | | | | | |
NET INCOME | | 105,060 | | 82,456 | | 172,696 | | 179,775 |
| | | | | | | | |
Preferred dividend requirements and other | | 1,050 | | 1,097 | | 3,176 | | 3,370 |
| | | | | | | | |
EARNINGS APPLICABLE TO | | | | | | | | |
COMMON STOCK | | $104,010 | | $81,359 | | $169,520 | | $176,405 |
| | | | | | | | |
See Notes to Respective Financial Statements. | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
ENTERGY GULF STATES, INC. |
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS |
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 |
(Unaudited) |
| | |
| | 2005 | | 2004 |
| | (In Thousands) |
| | | | |
OPERATING ACTIVITIES | | | | |
Net income | | $172,696 | | $179,775 |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flow provided by operating activities: | | | | |
Reserve for regulatory adjustments | | (65,526) | | 12,406 |
Other regulatory credits - net | | (7,901) | | (8,701) |
Depreciation, amortization, and decommissioning | | 158,230 | | 157,648 |
Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits | | 72,183 | | 21,796 |
Changes in working capital: | | | | |
Receivables | | (213,039) | | (73,723) |
Fuel inventory | | (210) | | 3,934 |
Accounts payable | | 119,628 | | 90,932 |
Taxes accrued | | 30,295 | | 117,049 |
Interest accrued | | 1,178 | | (4,386) |
Deferred fuel costs | | (81,043) | | 57,680 |
Other working capital accounts | | (17,127) | | 5,852 |
Provision for estimated losses and reserves | | (929) | | (12,253) |
Changes in other regulatory assets | | (41,488) | | (2,427) |
Other | | 28,501 | | (41,920) |
Net cash flow provided by operating activities | | 155,448 | | 503,662 |
| | | | |
INVESTING ACTIVITIES | | | | |
Construction expenditures | | (210,484) | | (241,828) |
Allowance for equity funds used during construction | | 12,675 | | 9,187 |
Nuclear fuel purchases | | (371) | | (12,551) |
Proceeds from sale/leaseback of nuclear fuel | | 481 | | 12,549 |
Decommissioning trust contributions and realized | | | | |
change in trust assets | | (9,536) | | (8,700) |
Changes in other investments - net | | 2,629 | | 23,579 |
Other regulatory investments | | (100,571) | | (45,926) |
Net cash flow used in investing activities | | (305,177) | | (263,690) |
| | | | |
FINANCING ACTIVITIES | | | | |
Proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt | | 581,037 | | - |
Retirement of long-term debt | | (366,229) | | (354,000) |
Redemption of preferred stock | | (3,450) | | (3,450) |
Dividends paid: | | | | |
Common stock | | (61,900) | | (74,100) |
Preferred stock | | (3,189) | | (3,370) |
Net cash flow provided by (used in) financing activities | | 146,269 | | (434,920) |
| | | | |
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents | | (3,460) | | (194,948) |
| | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | | 6,974 | | 206,030 |
| | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | | $3,514 | | $11,082 |
| | | | |
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: | | | | |
Cash paid during the period for: | | | | |
Interest - net of amount capitalized | | $85,109 | | $97,688 |
Income taxes | | $14,450 | | - - |
| | | | |
See Notes to Respective Financial Statements. | | | | |
ENTERGY GULF STATES, INC. |
BALANCE SHEETS |
ASSETS |
September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004 |
(Unaudited) |
| | | | |
| | 2005 | | 2004 |
| (In Thousands) |
| | | |
CURRENT ASSETS | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents: | | | | | | |
Cash | | | | $3,102 | | $5,627 |
Temporary cash investments - at cost, | | | | | | |
which approximates market | | | | 412 | | 1,347 |
Total cash and cash equivalents | | | | 3,514 | | 6,974 |
Accounts receivable: | | | | | | |
Customer | | | | 269,623 | | 124,801 |
Allowance for doubtful accounts | | | | (2,377) | | (2,687) |
Associated companies | | | | 28,388 | | 13,980 |
Other | | | | 53,077 | | 40,697 |
Accrued unbilled revenues | | | | 178,838 | | 137,719 |
Total accounts receivable | | | | 527,549 | | 314,510 |
Deferred fuel costs | | | | 265,901 | | 90,124 |
Accumulated deferred income taxes | | | | - - | | 14,339 |
Fuel inventory - at average cost | | | | 49,868 | | 49,658 |
Materials and supplies - at average cost | | | | 106,363 | | 101,922 |
Prepayments and other | | | | 44,055 | | 20,556 |
TOTAL | | | | 997,250 | | 598,083 |
| | | | | | |
OTHER PROPERTY AND INVESTMENTS | | | | |
Decommissioning trust funds | | | | 305,317 | | 290,952 |
Non-utility property - at cost (less accumulated depreciation) | | | | 93,806 | | 94,052 |
Other | | | | 21,099 | | 22,012 |
TOTAL | | | | 420,222 | | 407,016 |
| | | | | | |
UTILITY PLANT | | | | |
Electric | | | | 8,515,186 | | 8,418,119 |
Natural gas | | | | 84,828 | | 78,627 |
Construction work in progress | | | | 448,333 | | 331,703 |
Nuclear fuel under capital lease | | | | 54,559 | | 71,279 |
TOTAL UTILITY PLANT | | | | 9,102,906 | | 8,899,728 |
Less - accumulated depreciation and amortization | | | | 4,042,295 | | 4,047,182 |
UTILITY PLANT - NET | | | | 5,060,611 | | 4,852,546 |
| | | | | | |
DEFERRED DEBITS AND OTHER ASSETS | | | | |
Regulatory assets: | | | | | | |
SFAS 109 regulatory asset - net | | | | 464,921 | | 444,799 |
Other regulatory assets | | | | 510,297 | | 285,017 |
Long-term receivables | | | | 17,420 | | 23,228 |
Other | | | | 32,188 | | 44,713 |
TOTAL | | | | 1,024,826 | | 797,757 |
| | | | | | |
TOTAL ASSETS | | | | $7,502,909 | | $6,655,402 |
| | | | | | |
See Notes to Respective Financial Statements. | | | | | | |
|
|
|
ENTERGY GULF STATES, INC. |
BALANCE SHEETS |
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY |
September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004 |
(Unaudited) |
| |
| | 2005 | | 2004 |
| (In Thousands) |
|
CURRENT LIABILITIES | | | | |
Currently maturing long-term debt | | | | $ - | | $98,000 |
Accounts payable: | | | | | | |
Associated companies | | | | 218,465 | | 153,069 |
Other | | | | 564,274 | | 147,337 |
Customer deposits | | | | 58,690 | | 53,229 |
Taxes accrued | | | | 14,353 | | 22,882 |
Accumulated deferred income taxes | | | | 58,632 | | - - |
Nuclear refueling outage costs | | | | 10,817 | | - - |
Interest accrued | | | | 33,920 | | 32,742 |
Obligations under capital leases | | | | 33,516 | | 33,518 |
Other | | | | 14,434 | | 19,912 |
TOTAL | | | | 1,007,101 | | 560,689 |
| | | | | | |
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES | | | | |
Accumulated deferred income taxes and taxes accrued | | | | 1,598,196 | | 1,533,804 |
Accumulated deferred investment tax credits | | | | 134,336 | | 138,616 |
Obligations under capital leases | | | | 21,043 | | 37,711 |
Other regulatory liabilities | | | | 59,304 | | 34,009 |
Decommissioning and retirement cost liabilities | | | | 162,345 | | 152,095 |
Transition to competition | | | | 79,098 | | 79,098 |
Regulatory reserves | | | | 15,929 | | 81,455 |
Accumulated provisions | | | | 69,584 | | 66,875 |
Long-term debt | | | | 2,208,072 | | 1,891,478 |
Preferred stock with sinking fund | | | | 13,950 | | 17,400 |
Other | | | | 193,487 | | 229,408 |
TOTAL | | | | 4,555,344 | | 4,261,949 |
| | | | | | |
Commitments and Contingencies | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | | | | |
Preferred stock without sinking fund | | | | 47,327 | | 47,327 |
Common stock, no par value, authorized 200,000,000 | | | | | | |
shares; issued and outstanding 100 shares in 2005 and 2004 | | | | 114,055 | | 114,055 |
Paid-in capital | | | | 1,157,486 | | 1,157,486 |
Retained earnings | | | | 620,802 | | 513,182 |
Accumulated other comprehensive income | | | | 794 | | 714 |
TOTAL | | | | 1,940,464 | | 1,832,764 |
| | | | | | |
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | | | | $7,502,909 | | $6,655,402 |
| | | | | | |
See Notes to Respective Financial Statements. | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
ENTERGY GULF STATES, INC. |
STATEMENTS OF RETAINED EARNINGS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME |
For the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 |
(Unaudited) |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | Three Months Ended |
| | | | 2005 | | 2004 |
| | | | (In Thousands) |
RETAINED EARNINGS | | | | | | | | | | |
Retained Earnings - Beginning of period | | | | $553,092 | | | | $483,836 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Add: Net Income | | | | 105,060 | | $105,060 | | 82,456 | | $82,456 |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Deduct: | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends declared on common stock | | | | 36,300 | | | | 43,200 | | |
Preferred dividend requirements and other | | | | 1,050 | | 1,050 | | 1,097 | | 1,097 |
| | | | 37,350 | | | | 44,297 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Retained Earnings - End of period | | | | $620,802 | | | | $521,995 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE | | | | | | | | | | |
INCOME (Net of Taxes): | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at beginning of period: | | | | | | | | | | |
Accumulated derivative instrument fair value changes | | | | $786 | | | | $4,168 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Net derivative instrument fair value changes | | | | | | | | | | |
arising during the period | | | | 8 | | 8 | | (3,456) | | (3,456) |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at end of period: | | | | | | | | | | |
Accumulated derivative instrument fair value changes | | | | $794 | | | | $712 | | |
Comprehensive Income | | | | | | $104,018 | | | | $77,903 |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | Nine Months Ended |
| | | | 2005 | | 2004 |
| | | | (In Thousands) |
RETAINED EARNINGS | | | | | | | | | | |
Retained Earnings - Beginning of period | | | | $513,182 | | | | $419,690 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Add: Net Income | | | | 172,696 | | $172,696 | | 179,775 | | $179,775 |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Deduct: | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends declared on common stock | | | | 61,900 | | | | 74,100 | | |
Preferred dividend requirements and other | | | | 3,176 | | 3,176 | | 3,370 | | 3,370 |
| | | | 65,076 | | | | 77,470 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Retained Earnings - End of period | | | | $620,802 | | | | $521,995 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE | | | | | | | | | | |
INCOME (Net of Taxes): | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at beginning of period: | | | | | | | | | | |
Accumulated derivative instrument fair value changes | | | | $714 | | | | $3,912 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Net derivative instrument fair value changes | | | | | | | | | | |
arising during the period | | | | 80 | | 80 | | (3,200) | | (3,200) |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Balance at end of period: | | | | | | | | | | |
Accumulated derivative instrument fair value changes | | | | $794 | | | | $712 | | |
Comprehensive Income | | | | | | $169,600 | | | | $173,205 |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
See Notes to Respective Financial Statements. | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
ENTERGY GULF STATES, INC. |
SELECTED OPERATING RESULTS |
For the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 |
(Unaudited) |
|
| | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended | | Increase/ | | |
Description | | 2005 | | 2004 | | (Decrease) | | % |
| | (Dollars In Millions) | | |
Electric Operating Revenues: | | | | | | | | |
Residential | | $330 | | $297 | | $33 | | 11 |
Commercial | | 214 | | 196 | | 18 | | 9 |
Industrial | | 257 | | 263 | | (6) | | (2) |
Governmental | | 11 | | 10 | | 1 | | 10 |
Total retail | | 812 | | 766 | | 46 | | 6 |
Sales for resale | | | | | | | | |
Associated companies | | 49 | | 18 | | 31 | | 172 |
Non-associated companies | | 61 | | 40 | | 21 | | 53 |
Other | | 37 | | 7 | | 30 | | 429 |
Total | | $959 | | $831 | | $128 | | 15 |
| | | | | | | | |
Billed Electric Energy | | | | | | | | |
Sales (GWh): | | | | | | | | |
Residential | | 3,455 | | 3,225 | | 230 | | 7 |
Commercial | | 2,526 | | 2,443 | | 83 | | 3 |
Industrial | | 3,772 | | 4,254 | | (482) | | (11) |
Governmental | | 120 | | 111 | | 9 | | 8 |
Total retail | | 9,873 | | 10,033 | | (160) | | (2) |
Sales for resale | | | | | | | | |
Associated companies | | 785 | | 617 | | 168 | | 27 |
Non-associated companies | | 936 | | 653 | | 283 | | 43 |
Total | | 11,594 | | 11,303 | | 291 | | 3 |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Nine Months Ended | | Increase/ | | |
Description | | 2005 | | 2004 | | (Decrease) | | % |
| | (Dollars In Millions) | | |
Electric Operating Revenues: | | | | | | | | |
Residential | | $700 | | $666 | | $34 | | 5 |
Commercial | | 520 | | 493 | | 27 | | 5 |
Industrial | | 725 | | 708 | | 17 | | 2 |
Governmental | | 30 | | 28 | | 2 | | 7 |
Total retail | | 1,975 | | 1,895 | | 80 | | 4 |
Sales for resale | | | | | | | | |
Associated companies | | 96 | | 39 | | 57 | | 146 |
Non-associated companies | | 136 | | 132 | | 4 | | 3 |
Other | | 152 | | 52 | | 100 | | 192 |
Total | | $2,359 | | $2,118 | | $241 | | 11 |
| | | | | | | | |
Billed Electric Energy | | | | | | | | |
Sales (GWh): | | | | | | | | |
Residential | | 7,734 | | 7,481 | | 253 | | 3 |
Commercial | | 6,452 | | 6,290 | | 162 | | 3 |
Industrial | | 11,632 | | 12,226 | | (594) | | (5) |
Governmental | | 334 | | 325 | | 9 | | 3 |
Total retail | | 26,152 | | 26,322 | | (170) | | (1) |
Sales for resale | | | | | | | | |
Associated companies | | 2,080 | | 1,167 | | 913 | | 78 |
Non-associated companies | | 2,200 | | 2,659 | | (459) | | (17) |
Total | | 30,432 | | 30,148 | | 284 | | 1 |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
ENTERGY LOUISIANA, INC.
MANAGEMENT'S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Hurricane Rita and Hurricane Katrina
In August and September 2005, Hurricane Katrina and Hurricane Rita, along with extensive flooding that resulted from levee breaks in and around Entergy Louisiana's service territory, caused catastrophic damage. The storms and flooding resulted in widespread power outages, significant damage to distribution, transmission, and generation infrastructure, and the loss of sales and customers due to mandatory evacuations and destruction of homes and businesses due to wind, rain, and extended periods of flooding. Total restoration costs for the repair and/or replacement of Entergy Louisiana's electric facilities damaged by Hurricanes Katrina and Rita and business continuity costs are estimated to be in the range of $355 to $415 million. These cost estimates do not include other potential incremental losses, such as the losses resulting from the loss of sales and customers. Entergy plans to pursue a broad range of initiatives to recover storm restoration and business continuity costs and incremental losses. Initiatives include obtaining reimbursement of certain costs covered by insurance, obtaining assistance through federal legislation for Hurricane Rita as well as Hurricane Katrina, and pursuing recovery through existing or new rate mechanisms regulated by the FERC and local regulatory bodies.
Entergy Louisiana has recorded accruals for the estimated storm restoration costs. As of September 30, 2005, Entergy Louisiana recorded an increase of $207.7 million in construction work in progress and $147.3 million in other regulatory assets, with a corresponding increase of $355 million in accounts payable. In accordance with its accounting policies, and based on historic treatment of such costs in its service territories and communications with local regulators, Entergy Louisiana recorded these assets because management believes that recovery through some form of regulatory mechanism is probable. Because Entergy has not gone through the regulatory process regarding these storm costs, however, there is an element of risk, and Entergy is unable to predict with certainty the degree of success it may have in its recovery initiatives, the amount of restoration costs and incremental losses it may ultimately recover, or the timing of such recovery.
Entergy Louisiana has restored power to customers who can take service in certain areas of their service territory. Some customers in the most devastated areas, approximately 36,000 customers, are unable to accept electric service for a period of time that cannot be estimated. Annual non-fuel revenues associated with these customers are estimated to be $24 million. Entergy Louisiana's estimate of the revenue impact of customers who are currently unable to accept electric and gas service is subject to change, however, because of a range of uncertainties, in particular the timing of when individual customers will return to service. Restoration for many of these customers will follow major repairs or reconstruction of customer facilities, and will be contingent on validation by local authorities of habitability and electrical safety of customers' structures. As a result of the temporary power outages associated with the hurricanes in the affected service territory, Entergy Louisiana's revenues were lower and receivable collections were significantly lower than normal in September 2005. Revenues are expected to be lower for a period of time that cannot yet be estimated at Entergy Louisiana as a result of the 36,000 customers that are unable to accept electric service and the uncer tainty of when customers who have electric service will return to their homes. The majority of these customers are residential, and the balance is primarily commercial. As reported in the Form 10-K, as of December 31, 2004 Entergy Louisiana had 662,000 customers.
Entergy's non-nuclear property insurance program provides coverage up to $400 million on an Entergy system-wide basis, subject to a $20 million per occurrence self-insured retention, for all risks coverage for direct physical loss or damage, including boiler and machinery breakdown. Covered property generally includes power plants, substations, facilities, inventories, and gas distribution-related properties. Excluded property generally includes above-ground transmission and distribution lines, poles, and towers. The primary property program (excess of the deductible) is placed through Oil Insurance Limited ($250 million layer) with the excess program ($150 million layer) placed on a quota share basis through Underwriters at Lloyds (50%) and Hartford Steam Boiler Inspection and Insurance Company (50%). There is an aggregation limit of $1 billion for all parties insured by OIL for any one occurrence. Coverage is in place for Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy Gulf States, and Entergy New Orleans. Entergy is currently evaluating the amount of the covered losses for Entergy and each of the affected domestic utility companies.
Results of Operations
Net Income
Third Quarter 2005 Compared to Third Quarter 2004
Net income decreased $2.6 million primarily due to lower net revenue, higher interest and other charges, and a higher effective income tax rate, substantially offset by lower other operation and maintenance expenses, lower depreciation and amortization expenses, and higher other income.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004
Net income increased $8.4 million primarily due to higher net revenue, lower depreciation and amortization expenses, and higher other income, partially offset by higher interest and other charges.
Net Revenue
Third Quarter 2005 Compared to Third Quarter 2004
Net revenue, which is Entergy Louisiana's measure of gross margin, consists of operating revenues net of: 1) fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale, 2) purchased power expenses, and 3) other regulatory credits. Following is an analysis of the change in net revenue comparing the third quarter of 2005 to the third quarter of 2004.
| | Amount |
| | (In Millions) |
| | |
2004 net revenue | | $257.2 |
Price applied to unbilled sales | | (25.9) |
Volume/weather | | (12.3) |
Reserve equalization | | 11.9 |
Net wholesale revenue | | 4.4 |
Other | | 1.1 |
2005 net revenue | | $236.4 |
The price applied to unbilled sales variance is due to a decrease in the fuel cost component of the price applied to unbilled sales in 2005. See "MANAGEMENT'S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -Critical Accounting Estimates" in the Form 10-K and Note 1 to the domestic utility companies and System Energy financial statements in the Form 10-K for further discussion of the accounting for unbilled revenues.
The volume/weather variance is due to a total decrease of 753 GWh in weather-adjusted usage in all sectors primarily due to Hurricane Katrina and Hurricane Rita, partially offset by the effect of more favorable weather on billed sales in the residential and commercial sectors.
The reserve equalization variance is primarily due to a revision of reserve equalization payments between Entergy companies due to a FERC ruling regarding the inclusion of interruptible loads in reserve equalization calculations.
The net wholesale revenue variance is primarily due to increased sales to affiliated systems.
Gross operating revenues, fuel and purchased power expenses, and other regulatory credits
Gross operating revenues increased primarily due to:
- an increase of $75.9 million in gross wholesale revenue due to increased sales to affiliated systems; and
- an increase of $53.5 million in fuel cost recovery revenues due to higher fuel rates.
The increase was offset by the price applied to unbilled sales variance and the volume/weather variance discussed above.
Fuel and purchased power expenses increased primarily due to an increase in the market prices of natural gas and purchased power, partially offset by a decrease in the recovery from customers of deferred fuel costs.
Other regulatory credits increased primarily due to the following:
- the deferral as allowed by the LPSC of capacity charges related to generation resource planning; and
- the difference in the amount of amortization allowed by GAAP versus other regulatory bodies related to the Waterford 3 sale/leaseback 20-year life extension.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004
Net revenue, which is Entergy Louisiana's measure of gross margin, consists of operating revenues net of: 1) fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale, 2) purchased power expenses, and 3) other regulatory credits. Following is an analysis of the change in net revenue comparing the nine months ended September 30, 2005 to the nine months ended September 30, 2004.
| | Amount |
| | (In Millions) |
| | |
2004 net revenue | | $707.5 |
Price applied to unbilled sales | | 30.0 |
Reserve equalization | | 14.4 |
Volume/weather | | (22.8) |
Retail rates | | (5.0) |
Other | | 7.8 |
2005 net revenue | | $731.9 |
The price applied to unbilled sales variance is due to an increase in the fuel cost component of the price applied to unbilled sales in 2005. The fuel cost component is higher because of an increase in natural gas costs. See "MANAGEMENT'S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -Critical Accounting Estimates" in the Form 10-K and Note 1 to the domestic utility companies and System Energy financial statements in the Form 10-K for further discussion of the accounting for unbilled revenues.
The reserve equalization variance is primarily due to a revision of reserve equalization payments between Entergy companies due to a FERC ruling regarding the inclusion of interruptible loads in reserve equalization calculations.
The volume/weather variance is due to a decrease of 828 GWh in weather-adjusted usage in all sectors primarily due to Hurricane Katrina and Hurricane Rita and a decrease in usage during the unbilled sales period, partially offset by the effect of more favorable weather on billed sales in the residential and commercial sectors.
The retail rates variance is due to credits issued to retail customers in April 2005 as a result of the March 2005 Global Settlement that were greater than previously recorded provisions. The LPSC-approved settlement is discussed in Note 2 to the domestic utility companies and System Energy financial statements.
Gross operating revenues, fuel and purchased power expenses, and other regulatory credits
Gross operating revenues increased primarily due to:
- an increase of $90.1 million in fuel cost recovery revenues due to higher fuel rates;
- an increase of $83.3 million in gross wholesale revenue due to increased sales to affiliated systems; and
- an increase in the price applied to unbilled sales, as discussed above.
The increase was partially offset by the volume/weather variance discussed above.
Fuel and purchased power expenses increased primarily due to increases in the market prices of natural gas and purchased power, partially offset by a decrease in the recovery from customers of deferred fuel costs.
Other regulatory credits increased primarily due to the following:
- the deferral as allowed by the LPSC of capacity charges related to generation resource planning; and
- the difference in the amount of amortization allowed by GAAP versus other regulatory bodies related to the Waterford 3 sale/leaseback 20-year life extension.
Other Income Statement Variances
Third Quarter 2005 Compared to Third Quarter 2004
Other operation and maintenance expenses decreased primarily due to:
- a decrease of $7.3 million in labor and contract costs primarily due to Hurricanes Katrina and Rita;
- a decrease of $3.8 million in environmental reserves; and
- a decrease of $1.8 million in benefits and payroll costs.
Depreciation and amortization expenses decreased primarily due to a change in the depreciation rate for Waterford 3 as approved by the LPSC effective April 2005.
Other income increased primarily due to $4.6 million of proceeds received from the radwaste settlement, which is discussed below under "Significant Factors and Known Trends - Central States Compact Claim."
Interest and other charges increased primarily due to interest accrued on past transmission construction collections from a cogenerator in accordance with a December 2004 FERC order.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004
Depreciation and amortization expenses decreased primarily due to a change in the depreciation rate for Waterford 3 as approved by the LPSC effective April 2005.
Other income increased primarily due to:
- proceeds of $4.6 million received from the radwaste settlement which is discussed below under "Significant Factors and Known Trends - Central States Compact Claim;" and
- interest of $4.6 million earned on deferred capacity charges and on temporary cash investments.
The increase was partially offset by the write-off of $7.1 million in June 2005 of a portion of the customer care system investment and the related allowance for equity funds used during construction pursuant to an LPSC-approved settlement.
Interest and other charges increased primarily due to interest accrued on past transmission construction collections from a cogenerator in accordance with a December 2004 FERC order.
Income Taxes
The effective income tax rates for the third quarters of 2005 and 2004 were 44.6% and 38.6%, respectively. The effective income tax rates for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 were 41.6% and 38.3%, respectively. The difference in the effective income tax rates for the third quarter 2005 and the nine months ended September 30, 2005 versus the federal statutory rate of 35.0% is primarily due to state income taxes, book and tax differences related to utility plant items, and a federal tax reserve estimate revision necessary to provide additional reserves for income tax audit matters. The difference in the effective income tax rates for the third quarter 2004 and the nine months ended September 30, 2004 versus the federal statutory rate of 35.0% is primarily due to book and tax differences related to utility plant items and state income taxes, partially offset by the amortization of investment tax credits.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash Flow
Cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 were as follows:
| | 2005 | | 2004 |
| | (In Thousands) |
| | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | | $146,049 | | $8,787 |
| | | | |
Cash flow provided by (used in): | | | | |
| Operating activities | | 251,634 | | 214,798 |
| Investing activities | | (411,524) | | (154,928) |
| Financing activities | | 17,007 | | (17,385) |
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | | (142,883) | | 42,485 |
| | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | | $3,166 | | $51,272 |
Operating Activities
Cash flow from operations increased $36.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2004 primarily due to money pool activity, which provided $165.5 million of Entergy Louisiana's operating cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and used $107.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. The increase was partially offset by decreased recovery of deferred fuel costs and decreased accounts receivable collections as a result of Hurricane Katrina. Entergy Louisiana's receivables from or (payables to) the money pool were as follows:
September 30, 2005 | | December 31, 2004 | | September 30, 2004 | | December 31, 2003 |
(In Thousands) |
| | | | | | |
($124,936) | | $40,549 | | $65,773 | | ($41,317) |
As of November 4, 2005, Entergy Louisiana's money pool payable has decreased to $29.3 million. Entergy Louisiana's short-term indebtedness, including its money pool borrowings, is limited to $225 million by an SEC order, and its short-term unsecured borrowing is limited currently to $216 million under restrictions in its articles of incorporation. See Note 4 to the domestic utility companies and System Energy financial statements in the Form 10-K for a description of the money pool.
In addition to storm restoration costs, Hurricanes Katrina and Rita have had three impacts that have affected Entergy Louisiana's liquidity position. The Entergy New Orleans bankruptcy caused fuel and gas suppliers to increase their scrutiny of the remaining domestic utility companies with the concern that one of them could suffer similar impacts, particularly after Hurricane Rita. As a result, some suppliers began requiring accelerated payments and decreased credit lines. The hurricanes damaged certain gas supply lines, thereby decreasing the number of potential suppliers. Finally, the hurricanes exacerbated a market run up in natural gas and power prices, thereby increasing Entergy Louisiana's accounts payable, which consumed available credit lines more quickly. Entergy managed through these events, adequately supplied Entergy Louisiana with fuel and power, and expects to have adequate liquidity and credit to continue supplying Entergy Louisiana with fuel and power.
As discussed in the Form 10-K, in 2003, the domestic utility companies and System Energy filed, with the IRS, notification of a change in tax accounting method for their respective calculations of cost of goods sold. The adjustment implemented a simplified method of allocation of overhead to the production of electricity, which is provided under the IRS capitalization regulations. The cumulative adjustment placing these companies on the new methodology resulted in a $1.13 billion deduction for Entergy Arkansas, a $630 million deduction for Entergy Gulf States, a $474 million deduction for Entergy Louisiana, a $126 million deduction for Entergy Mississippi, a $30 million deduction for Entergy New Orleans, and a $439 million deduction for System Energy on Entergy's 2003 income tax return. Entergy's current estimates of the utilization through 2004 indicate that Entergy Arkansas realized $110 million, Entergy Louisiana realized $50 million, Entergy Mississippi realized $9 million, and System Energy realized $135 million in cash tax benefit from the method change. The Internal Revenue Service has issued new proposed regulations effective in 2005 that may preclude most of the remaining benefit of this tax accounting method change. Although the estimates of the impacts of the new regulations are subject to change, Entergy Arkansas and System Energy are expected to pay approximately $50 million and $130 million, respectively, of the benefit realized through 2004, to other Entergy affiliates under the Entergy Tax Allocation Agreement over a four year period from 2006 through 2009 based upon the affiliates' taxable losses in those periods. However, no payment will be due to the Internal Revenue Service.
Investing Activities
The increase of $256.6 million in net cash used in investing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2004 is primarily due to:
- Entergy Louisiana purchasing the Perryville plant in June 2005 for $162.5 million. See "MANAGEMENT'S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -Liquidity and Capital Resources" in the Form 10-K for a discussion of this acquisition. In April 2005, the LPSC approved the acquisition and the long-term cost-of-service purchased power agreement under which Entergy Gulf States will purchase 75 percent of the plant's output;
- an increase in spending on transmission and nuclear projects;
- an increase in distribution costs due to Hurricanes Katrina and Rita; and
- an increase of $31.7 million in capacity costs that have been deferred and are expected to be recovered over a period greater than twelve months.
Financing Activities
Entergy Louisiana's financing activities provided $17.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 compared to using $17.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 primarily due to:
- a decrease of $45.1 million in common stock dividends paid; and
- borrowings of $40 million on a credit facility in 2005.
This was partially offset by the net issuance of $33.6 million of long-term debt during the nine months ended September 30, 2005 compared to the net issuance of $84.4 million of long-term debt during the nine months ended September 30, 2004.
See Note 3 to the domestic utility companies and System Energy financial statements for the details of Entergy Louisiana's long-term debt activity in 2005.
Capital Structure
Entergy Louisiana's capitalization is balanced between equity and debt, as shown in the following table. The increase in the debt to capital percentage as of September 30, 2005 is primarily the result of increased debt outstanding.
| | September 30, 2005 | | December 31, 2004 | |
| | | | | |
Net debt to net capital | | 49.8% | | 44.8% | |
Effect of subtracting cash from debt | | 0.1% | | 3.9% | |
Debt to capital | | 49.9% | | 48.7% | |
Net debt consists of debt less cash and cash equivalents. Debt consists of notes payable, capital lease obligations, and long-term debt, including the currently maturing portion. Capital consists of debt and shareholders' equity. Net capital consists of capital less cash and cash equivalents. Entergy Louisiana uses the net debt to net capital ratio in analyzing its financial condition and believes it provides useful information to its investors and creditors in evaluating Entergy Louisiana's financial condition.
Uses and Sources of Capital
See "MANAGEMENT'S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -Liquidity and Capital Resources"in the Form 10-K for a discussion of Entergy Louisiana's uses and sources of capital. Following are updates to the information provided in the Form 10-K.
As a result of Hurricanes Katrina and Rita, Entergy Louisiana is currently reassessing its planned levels of construction and other capital investments. Significant construction expenditures are expected due to the restoration and replacement of damaged equipment and assets.
The following table lists First Mortgage Bonds issued by Entergy Louisiana in 2005:
Issue Date | | Description | | Maturity | | Amount |
| | | | | | (In Thousands) |
| | | | | | |
May 2005 | | 4.67% Series | | June 2010 | | $55,000 |
August 2005 | | 5.56% Series | | September 2015 | | $100,000 |
August 2005 | | 6.3% Series | | September 2035 | | $100,000 |
October 2005 | | 5.83% Series | | November 2010 | | $150,000 |
The following table lists long-term debt retired by Entergy Louisiana in 2005:
Retirement Date | | Description | | Maturity | | Amount |
| | | | | | (In Thousands) |
| | | | | | |
September 2005 | | 7.5% St. Charles Parish | | June 2021 | | $50,000 |
September 2005 | | 7.05% St. Charles Parish | | April 2022 | | $20,000 |
September 2005 | | 7.0% St. Charles Parish | | December 2022 | | $24,000 |
September 2005 | | 6.2% St. Charles Parish | | May 2023 | | $33,000 |
September 2005 | | 6.875% St. Charles Parish | | July 2024 | | $20,400 |
September 2005 | | 6.375% St. Charles Parish | | November 2025 | | $16,770 |
In June 2005, Entergy Louisiana purchased its $55 million of 4.9% Series St. Charles Parish bonds from the holders, pursuant to a mandatory tender provision, and has not remarketed the bonds at this time.
In May 2005, Entergy Louisiana entered into a credit facility for $85 million and Entergy Arkansas renewed its $85 million credit facility with the same lender. Either company can borrow up to the full amount on its respective facility, but at no time can the combined amount of outstanding borrowings on the two facilities exceed $85 million. Entergy Louisiana granted the lender a security interest in its accounts receivable to secure its $85 million facility. Entergy Louisiana has outstanding borrowings on this credit facility of $40 million as of September 30, 2005. Subsequent to the balance sheet date, Entergy Arkansas borrowed $45 million under its credit facility, therefore no capacity is available on either credit facility.
In July 2005, Entergy Louisiana and Entergy New Orleans renewed their 364-day credit facilities with the same lender through May 2006. Entergy New Orleans increased the amount of its credit facility to $15 million, the same amount as Entergy Louisiana's facility. Either company can borrow up to the full amount on its respective facility, but at no time can the combined amount of outstanding borrowings on the two facilities exceed $15 million. There were no outstanding borrowings under the Entergy Louisiana credit facility as of September 30, 2005. Entergy New Orleans has outstanding borrowings on its credit facility of $15 million at September 30, 2005, therefore no capacity is available on either credit facility.
Significant Factors and Known Trends
See "MANAGEMENT'S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -Significant Factors and Known Trends" in the Form 10-K for a discussion of utility restructuring, state rate regulation, federal regulation and proceedings, industrial and commercial customers, market and credit risks, nuclear matters, environmental risks, and litigation risks. Following are updates to the information provided in the Form 10-K.
State and Local Rate Regulation
In March 2005, the LPSC approved a settlement proposal to resolve various dockets covering a range of issues for Entergy Gulf States and Entergy Louisiana. The settlement resulted in credits of $14 million for retail electricity customers of Entergy Louisiana. The settlement dismissed, among other dockets, dockets established to consider issues concerning power purchases for Entergy Louisiana for the summers of 2001, 2002, 2003, and 2004, all prudence issues associated with decisions made through May 2005 related to the nuclear plant uprates at issue in these cases, and an LPSC docket concerning retail issues arising under the System Agreement. The settlement does not include the System Agreement case at FERC. In addition, Entergy Louisiana agreed to forgo recovery of $3.5 million of deferred 2003 capacity costs associated with certain power purchase agreements. The credits were issued in connection with April 2005 billings. Entergy Louisiana reserved for the approximate refund amoun ts.
Refer to "State Rate Regulation" in the Form 10-K for discussion of Entergy Louisiana's rate filing with the LPSC requesting a base rate increase. In March 2005, the LPSC staff and Entergy Louisiana filed a proposed settlement that included an annual base rate increase of approximately $18.3 million which was implemented, subject to refund, effective with May 2005 billings. In May 2005, the LPSC approved a modified settlement which, among other things, reduces depreciation and decommissioning expense due to assuming a life extension of Waterford 3 and results in no change in rates. Subsequently, in June 2005, Entergy Louisiana made a revised compliance filing with the LPSC supporting a revised depreciation rate for Waterford 3, which reflects the removal of interim additions, and a rate increase from the purchase of the Perryville power plant, which results in a net $0.8 million annual rate reduction. Entergy Louisiana reduced rates effective with the first billing cycle in July 2005 and refunded excess revenue collected during May 2005, including interest, in August 2005.
The May 2005 rate settlement includes the adoption of a three-year formula rate plan, the terms of which include an ROE mid-point of 10.25% for the initial three-year term of the plan and permit Entergy Louisiana to recover incremental capacity costs outside of a traditional base rate proceeding. Under the formula rate plan, over- and under-earnings outside an allowed regulatory earnings range of 9.45% to 11.05% will be allocated 60% to customers and 40% to Entergy Louisiana. The initial formula rate plan filing will be in May 2006 based on a 2005 test year with rates effective September 2006. In addition, there is the potential to extend the formula rate plan beyond the initial three-year effective period by mutual agreement of the LPSC and Entergy Louisiana.
Federal Regulation
System Agreement Litigation
On June 1, 2005, the FERC issued a decision in the System Agreement litigation. The domestic utility companies historically have engaged in the coordinated planning, construction, and operation of generating and bulk transmission facilities under the terms of the System Agreement, which has been approved by the FERC. The System Agreement litigation proceedings are described in the Form 10-K.
The FERC decision concluded, among other things, that:
- The System Agreement no longer roughly equalizes production costs among the domestic utility companies.
- In order to reach rough production cost equalization, the FERC will impose a bandwidth remedy allowing for a maximum spread of 22 percent (expressed by the FERC as +/- 11%) between the total annual production costs of the highest cost and lowest cost domestic utility companies.
- When calculating the production costs for this purpose, output from the Vidalia hydroelectric power plant will not reflect the actual Vidalia price for that year but will be priced at that year's average MSS-3 price, reducing the amount of Vidalia costs reflected in the comparison of the domestic utility companies' total production costs.
- The remedy ordered by FERC calls for no refunds and would be effective based on the calendar year 2006 production costs with the first potential reallocation payments, if required, expected to be made in 2007.
The FERC's June 2005 order would reallocate production costs of the domestic utility companies whose relative total production costs expressed as a percentage of Entergy System average production costs are outside an upper or lower bandwidth. This would be accomplished by payments from domestic utility companies whose production costs are more than 11% below Entergy System average production costs to domestic utility companies whose production costs are more than 11% above Entergy System average production costs. An assessment of the potential effects of the FERC's June 2005 order requires assumptions regarding the future total production cost of each domestic utility company, which assumptions include the mix of solid fuel and gas-fired generation available to each company and the costs of natural gas and purchased power. Entergy Louisiana and Entergy Gulf States are more dependent upon gas-fired generation than Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Mississippi, or Entergy New Orleans. Of thes e, Entergy Arkansas is the least dependent upon gas-fired generation. Therefore, increases in natural gas prices likely will increase the amount by which Entergy Arkansas' total production costs are below the average production costs of the domestic utility companies. Considerable uncertainty exists regarding future gas prices. Annual average Henry Hub gas prices have varied significantly over recent years, ranging from $1.72/mmBtu to $5.85/mmBtu for the 1995-2004 period, and averaging $3.43/mmBtu during the ten-year period 1995-2004 and $4.58/mmBtu during the five-year period 2000-2004. Recent market conditions have resulted in gas prices that have averaged $5.85/mmBtu for the twelve months ended December 2004. During the 12 month period July 1, 2004 to June 30, 2005, which is the annual period closest to the time that the FERC's order was issued, forward gas contracts for each of the next four years based on daily NYMEX close averaged $6.68/mmBtu (2006), $6.25/mmBtu (2007), $5.88/mmBtu&n bsp;(2008) and $5.58/mmBtu (2009). If the FERC's June 2005 order becomes final and if gas prices occur similar to the NYMEX average closing prices given, the following potential annual production cost reallocations among the domestic utility companies could result during the 2007-2010 period:
| Range of Annual Payments or (Receipts) | | Average Annual Payment or (Receipt) |
| (In Millions) |
| | | |
Entergy Arkansas | $143 to $210 | | $166 |
Entergy Gulf States | ($134) to ($87) | | ($113) |
Entergy Louisiana | ($71) to ($10) | | ($38) |
Entergy Mississippi | ($28) to $0 | | ($11) |
Entergy New Orleans | ($10) to $0 | | ($4) |
If natural gas prices deviate by $1/mmBtu up or down from the NYMEX average closing prices given above, it is expected that Entergy Arkansas' annual payments will change in the same direction by approximately $60 to $70 million.
Various pending motions for rehearing and clarification of the FERC's June 2005 order were filed by parties to the proceeding, including the LPSC, the APSC, the MPSC, and the City Council, and by Entergy Services, Inc., on behalf of the domestic utility companies. Among other things, the LPSC's motion urged the FERC to "clarify" that the FERC's order requires the payments and receipts, to the extent any are required, to be made in 2006 based on production costs incurred in 2004 and 2005. Entergy does not believe that this request for "clarification" is consistent with the FERC order and submitted a response urging the FERC to reject this interpretation and instead find that the annual remedy order by the FERC would be evaluated based on calendar year 2006 production costs, with the first potential payments/receipts, if any were required, made in 2007. On September 27, 2005 the LPSC filed a Petition for Writ of Mandamus with the U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit urging the appea ls court to order the FERC to "implement a remedy no later than January 1, 2006," or to "at least clarify its ruling by November 15, 2005 concerning the effective date of the rate remedy provided in FERC's June 2005 order." The appeals court has requested the FERC respond to the petition by November 5, 2005 and has also granted requests of the APSC, MPSC, and the domestic utility companies to be authorized to submit a response by that date as well.
Management believes that any changes in the allocation of production costs resulting from the FERC's June 2005 order and related retail proceedings should result in similar rate changes for retail customers. The timing of recovery of these costs in rates could be the subject of additional proceedings before Entergy's retail regulators. Although the outcome and timing of the FERC and other proceedings cannot be predicted at this time, Entergy does not believe that the ultimate resolution of these proceedings will have a material effect on its financial condition or results of operations.
See the Form 10-K for discussion of the proceeding that the LPSC commenced before itself regarding the System Agreement. As noted above in "State and Local Rate Regulation," the settlement of various issues involving Entergy Gulf States and Entergy Louisiana that was approved by the LPSC has resolved the System Agreement proceeding before the LPSC, which has been dismissed without prejudice.
Transmission
See the Form 10-K for a discussion of the petition for declaratory order that Entergy filed with the FERC in January 2005 regarding Entergy's Independent Coordinator of Transmission (ICT) proposal. On March 22, 2005, the FERC issued a declaratory order concluding that: (1) because the Southwest Power Pool (SPP) was the only entity identified as potentially being selected as the ICT and because the SPP is already a "public utility" there was no need to rule on the question of whether the functions of the ICT, alone, would serve to make the ICT a "public utility;" (2) Entergy will continue to be the "transmission provider" for transmission service across its system and that "the presence of SPP as the ICT will not change the existing balance of jurisdiction between [the FERC] and Entergy's retail regulators;" and (3) the FERC "is prepared to grant Entergy's proposed transmission pricing proposal on a two-year experimental basis, subject to certain enhancement and monitoring and reporting co nditions." The enhancements referred to by the FERC involve more fully specifying the responsibilities and duties of the ICT, including defining the ICT's role in the preparation of various transmission expansion plans and the performance of studies related to the granting of transmission or interconnection service. Before Entergy's ICT proposal can be implemented, however, Entergy is required to submit further filings with the FERC regarding the modifications and clarifications to the ICT proposal.
On April 8, 2005 several intervenors filed an Emergency Request for Clarification and Request for Expedited Commission Action seeking to have the FERC: (1) clarify the ICT's role in administering the Available Flowgate Capacity (AFC) methodology; (2) clarify the ICT's role in developing the transmission base plan; (3) clarify what the FERC meant when it required Entergy to provide firm transmission rights to customers that pay for supplemental transmission upgrades; and (4) clarify and confirm following Entergy's filing that the FERC will assess SPP's status as being independent of Entergy.
On April 21, 2005 Entergy filed a request for clarification or rehearing of the FERC's March 22 declaratory order requesting that the FERC clarify the respective role of Entergy and the ICT in developing the inputs or criteria used to create the base plan and in preparing certain studies regarding system expansion. The request for clarification further requests that the FERC clarify that the initial two-year period will commence with the actual start date of ICT operations. In the event that the FERC denies Entergy's request for clarification, then Entergy will seek rehearing on these issues. However, in its request, Entergy requested that FERC not rule on these issues at this time but, instead, that the FERC wait to evaluate these issues until such time as Entergy has filed the more detailed tariff sheets and protocols in its subsequent filing to implement the ICT. A joint request for rehearing of the ICT declaratory order was also filed by the City Council, the LPSC, and the MPSC in which the retail regulators expressed their concerns that the findings reached in the declaratory order may result in an expansion of authority of the ICT "that is unnecessary to achieve the [FERC's] goals and is very likely to result in significant increases in the start-up and operational costs of the ICT." The retail regulators request that the FERC not act on their request for rehearing until Entergy has submitted its filing to implement the ICT. The intervenors filed a separate request for rehearing on April 21, 2005 urging the FERC to impose additional conditions on the approval of the ICT and also re-urging the FERC to reject the pricing proposal contained in the ICT proposal.
On May 12, 2005 the FERC issued an order clarifying certain aspects of its March 22 order. In the May 12 order, the FERC indicated that (1) Entergy is to work with the ICT and Entergy's stakeholders to develop procedures by which the ICT will calculate AFCs; (2) Entergy must specifically define the transmission rights that a customer that pays for supplemental upgrades will receive for such payments; (3) the FERC will review the ICT's contract to ensure that the ICT can perform its functions in an independent manner even if SPP is chosen as the ICT; and (4) the initial two-year period will start once the ICT becomes operational.
On May 27, 2005, the domestic utility companies filed the enhanced ICT proposal with the FERC. Entergy believes that the filing is consistent with the FERC guidance received in both the FERC's March 22 and May 12 orders on the ICT. Among other things, the enhanced ICT filing states that the ICT will (1) grant or deny transmission service on the domestic utility companies' transmission system; (2) administer the domestic utility companies' OASIS node for purposes of processing and evaluating transmission service requests and ensuring compliance with the domestic utility companies' obligation to post transmission-related information; (3) develop a base plan for the domestic utility companies' transmission system that will result in the ICT making the determination on whether something should be rolled into the domestic utility companies' transmission rates or directly assigned to the customer requesting or causing an upgrade to be constructed; (4) serve as the reliability coordinator for t he Entergy transmission system; and (5) oversee the operation of the weekly procurement process. The enhanced ICT proposal clarifies the rights that customers receive when they fund a supplemental upgrade and also contains a detailed methodology describing the process by which the ICT will evaluate interconnection-related investments already made on the Entergy System for purposes of determining the future allocation of the uncredited portion of these investments.
On June 3, 2005 a group of generators filed with the FERC a request that the FERC schedule a technical conference on the enhanced ICT proposal in order for Entergy to provide additional information on the enhanced ICT proposal. In response, a stakeholder meeting was held in New Orleans on June 30, 2005. Interventions, protests, and comments were filed by interested parties on August 5, 2005. Entergy filed a response to the various pleadings on August 22, 2005. As discussed below in "Available Flowgate Capacity Proceedings," on October 31, 2005 the domestic utility companies notified parties to the ICT proceeding of the potential loss of historical data related to Entergy's calculation of available transfer capability for its transmission system.
In addition, as discussed in the Form 10-K, Entergy Louisiana and Entergy Gulf States have filed an application with the LPSC requesting that the LPSC find that the ICT proposal is a prudent and appropriate course of action. An LPSC hearing on the ICT proposal was held during the week of October 16, 2005. Post-hearing briefs are currently scheduled to be filed on November 7, 2005, with reply briefs scheduled to be filed November 14, 2005.
Interconnection Orders
See the Form 10-K for a discussion of the ALJ Initial Decision and FERC order directing Entergy Louisiana to refund, in the form of transmission credits, approximately $15 million in expenses and tax obligations previously paid by a generator. Entergy's request for rehearing was denied by the FERC.
Available Flowgate Capacity Proceedings
See the Form 10-K for a discussion of proceedings at the FERC involving Entergy's Available Flowgate Capacity (AFC) methodology. On March 22, 2005, the FERC issued an order contemporaneously with the ICT declaratory order discussed above that holds the AFC hearing in abeyance pending action on Entergy's upcoming ICT filing. The order holding the hearing in abeyance further indicated that it would cancel the hearing when the ICT begins to perform its functions. On April 8, 2005 several intervenors filed Emergency Motions for Interim Relief and Expedited Commission Action requesting that, during the interim period before the implementation of the ICT, the FERC (1) institute an audit process to examine and modify Entergy's current AFC process; and (2) require SPP to become involved in the AFC stakeholder process and order certain modifications to Entergy's stakeholder process. The audit process being proposed by the intervenors would not involve an independent auditor, but instead wou ld be an investigation performed by a representative from the intervenors, Entergy, and possibly SPP. On April 25, 2005, Entergy filed its response to the emergency motion urging the FERC to reject the intervenors' request for the "audit" because the type of investigation proposed by the intervenors would be neither independent nor fair and would only distract from the implementation of the ICT. Instead, Entergy has proposed that the ICT conduct an independent review of the AFC process and procedures as part of its transition to assuming the identified ICT responsibilities, including the calculation of the AFCs. Entergy further indicated that it would welcome SPP's participation in the current stakeholder process. On April 21, 2005, the intervenors filed a separate request for rehearing arguing that the FERC must allow the AFC hearing to proceed in parallel with the establishment of the ICT. See "Transmission" above for further discussion of AFC.
On October 31, 2005, the domestic utility companies notified participants in the ICT proceeding that certain historic data related to the hourly AFC models may have been inadvertently lost due to errors in the implementation of a data archiving process. The data at issue is certain hourly AFC data for the nine-month period April 27, 2004 through January 31, 2005. Although Entergy is continuing to pursue all avenues for recovery and retrieval of the historic hourly data, it is difficult to predict whether and to what extent these efforts will ultimately be successful. Since discovering the potential loss of data, the domestic utility companies have taken steps to ensure that these errors cannot recur and to ensure that the current AFC hourly data, including the hourly data from February 1, 2005 forward, is adequately protected and retained. Entergy self-reported the event to the FERC's Office of Market Oversight and Investigations and is providing information to the investigation staff concerning this event. Additionally, Entergy will request that the ICT review the current process for retaining AFC-related data as part of its independent review discussed above.
Federal Legislation
The Energy Policy Act of 2005 became law in August 2005. The legislation contains electricity provisions that, among other things:
- Repeal the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935 (PUHCA), effective February 8, 2006, six months after enactment of the Energy Policy Act. As a registered holding company system, Entergy is subject to PUHCA. Some of the more significant effects of PUHCA are that it limits the operations of a registered holding company system to a single, integrated public utility system; regulates transactions among affiliates within a holding company system; governs the issuance, acquisition, and disposition of securities and assets by registered holding companies and their subsidiaries; limits the entry by registered holding companies and their subsidiaries into businesses other than electric or gas utility businesses; and requires SEC approval for certain utility mergers and acquisitions. Certain consumer protection authorities were transferred to the FERC, including new authority over utility mergers and acquisitions, and to the state or local regulatory commissions.
- Codifies the concept of participant funding, a form of cost allocation for transmission interconnections and upgrades, and allows FERC to apply participant funding in all regions of the country. Participant funding helps ensure that a utility's native load customers only bear the costs that are necessary to provide reliable transmission service to them and not bear costs required by generators who seek to deliver power to other regions.
- Provides financing benefits, including loan guarantees and production tax credits, for new nuclear plant construction, and reauthorizes the Price-Anderson Act, the law that provides an umbrella of insurance protection for the payment of public liability claims in the event of a major nuclear power plant incident.
- Revises current tax law treatment of nuclear decommissioning trust funds by allowing regulated and nonregulated taxpayers to make deductible contributions to fund the entire amount of estimated future decommissioning costs.
- Provides a more rapid tax depreciation schedule for transmission assets to encourage investment.
- Creates mandatory electricity reliability guidelines with enforceable penalties to help ensure that the nation's power transmission grid is kept in good repair and that disruptions in the electricity system are minimized. Entergy already voluntarily complies with National Electricity Reliability Council standards, which are similar to the guidelines mandated by the Energy Policy Act of 2005.
- Establishes conditions for the elimination of the Public Utility Regulatory Policy Act's (PURPA) mandatory purchase obligation from qualifying facilities.
The Energy Power Act requires several rulemakings by the FERC and other government agencies in order to implement its provisions. Therefore, it will be some time before a full assessment of its effect on Entergy and the energy industry can be completed. FERC has proposed rules to implement the repeal of PUHCA. The Energy Policy Act of 2005 requires that these rules be adopted by December 8, 2005. Among other matters, the proposed rules cover the maintenance and retention of books and records and accounting, the allocation of costs for non-power goods or services provided by affiliated service companies and the appropriate pricing mechanism for those goods and services, and the effect of the savings provision in the Energy Policy Act of 2005 which permits continued reliance on certain PUHCA rules and orders after the effective date of PUHCA repeal. In Entergy's response in the FERC rulemaking proceeding, Entergy indicated that (a) FERC should only require the maintenan ce and retention of those books and records that are relevant to costs incurred by, and the jurisdictional rates of, electric utility and natural gas companies, as specified in the Energy Policy Act of 2005, (b) FERC should not require, but instead permit, the filing with FERC of affiliate cost allocation agreements for non-power goods and services and the price for those goods and services should be the SEC's cost standard under PUHCA and (c) under the savings provision, certain orders issued by the SEC under PUHCA with a term past February 8, 2006 (the date PUHCA repeal is effective) should continue to be in effect until the end of the term in the order.
Utility Restructuring
In November 2001, the LPSC decided not to move forward with retail open access for any customers at this time. The LPSC instead directed its staff to hold collaborative group meetings concerning open access from time to time, and to have the LPSC staff monitor developments in neighboring states and to report to the LPSC regarding the progress of retail access developments in those states. In September 2004, in response to a study performed by the Louisiana State University Center for Energy Studies that evaluated a limited industrial-only retail choice program, the LPSC asked the LPSC staff to solicit comments and obtain information from utilities, customers, and other interested parties concerning the potential costs and benefits of a limited choice program, the impact of such a program on other customers, as well as issues such asstranded costs and transmission service. Comments from interested parties were filed wi th the LPSC in January 2005. A technical conference was held in April 2005 and in May 2005 interested parties filed reply comments to arguments made at the technical conference. Entergy stated that it believes that there is no new information or credible evidence that would justify altering the LPSC's previous conclusion that retail access is not in the public interest.
Central States Compact Claim
The Low-Level Radioactive Waste Policy Act of 1980 holds each state responsible for disposal of low-level radioactive waste originating in that state, but allows states to participate in regional compacts to fulfill their responsibilities jointly. Arkansas and Louisiana participate in the Central Interstate Low-Level Radioactive Waste Compact (Central States Compact or Compact). Commencing in early 1988, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States, and Entergy Louisiana made a series of contributions to the Central States Compact to fund the Central States Compact's development of a low-level radioactive waste disposal facility to be located in Boyd County, Nebraska. In December 1998, Nebraska, the host state for the proposed Central States Compact disposal facility, denied the compact's license application for the proposed disposal facility. Several parties, including the commission that governs the compact (the Compact Commission), filed a lawsui t against Nebraska seeking damages resulting from Nebraska's denial of the proposed facility's license. After a trial, the U.S. District Court concluded that Nebraska violated its good faith obligations regarding the proposed waste disposal facility and rendered a judgment against Nebraska in the amount of $151 million. In August 2004, Nebraska agreed to pay the Compact $141 million in settlement of the judgment. In July 2005, the Compact Commission decided to distribute a substantial portion of the proceeds from the settlement to the nuclear power generators that had contributed funding for the Boyd County facility, including Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States, and Entergy Louisiana. On August 1, 2005, Nebraska paid $145 million, including interest, to the Compact, and the Compact distributed from the settlement proceeds $23.6 million to Entergy Arkansas, $19.9 million to Entergy Gulf States, and $19.4 million to Entergy Louisiana. A liability was recorded for the portion of the proceeds previously recovered from ratepayers, with the remainder of the proceeds causing an increase in pre-tax earnings of $4.6 million at Entergy Louisiana.
Entergy Louisiana Corporate Restructuring
On July 13, 2005, Entergy Louisiana filed with the LPSC an application for authorization to implement a plan of internal restructuring that would, in effect, result in the conversion of its form of business organization from a corporation to a limited liability company. The proposed restructuring is intended to reduce Entergy Louisiana's corporate franchise taxes. The proposed restructuring implements a recommendation from the LPSC staff and, if successfully completed, will result in a decrease in Entergy Louisiana's rates to Louisiana retail customers.
In accordance with the terms of the proposed restructuring, Entergy Louisiana will be converted to a Texas corporation and will hold all the common membership interests in Entergy Louisiana, LLC ("ELL"), a newly organized Texas limited liability company that will be allocated substantially all the assets and liabilities, including debt and lease obligations, of Entergy Louisiana immediately prior to the proposed restructuring. ELL's utility operations would remain subject to the jurisdiction of the LPSC and the FERC to the same extent that they were subject to the jurisdiction of the LPSC and the FERC when they were held by Entergy Louisiana. The proposed restructuring may not be implemented without various authorizations by certain governmental regulatory agencies, including the LPSC, the SEC, the FERC, and the NRC.
In its application to the LPSC, Entergy Louisiana noted that it may redeem a portion of the Entergy Louisiana preferred stock prior to the proposed restructuring and that, if the proposed restructuring is implemented, it anticipates redeeming any remaining Entergy Louisiana preferred stock within three to six months following the implementation of the proposed restructuring.
Any redemption of Entergy Louisiana preferred stock by Entergy Louisiana in connection with the proposed restructuring will be made at the following respective redemption prices as provided in the Entergy Louisiana amended and restated articles of incorporation, whether the redemption occurs before or after the implementation of the proposed restructuring:
Series of Entergy Louisiana Preferred Stock | | Redemption Price Per Share |
| | |
4.96% Preferred Stock, Cumulative, $100.00 par value | | $104.25 |
4.16% Preferred Stock, Cumulative, $100.00 par value | | $104.21 |
4.44% Preferred Stock, Cumulative, $100.00 par value | | $104.06 |
5.16% Preferred Stock, Cumulative, $100.00 par value | | $104.18 |
5.40% Preferred Stock, Cumulative, $100.00 par value | | $103.00 |
6.44% Preferred Stock, Cumulative, $100.00 par value | | $102.92 |
7.84% Preferred Stock, Cumulative, $100.00 par value | | $103.78 |
7.36% Preferred Stock, Cumulative, $100.00 par value | | $103.36 |
8% Preferred Stock, Cumulative, $25.00 par value | | $ 25.00 |
Critical Accounting Estimates
See "MANAGEMENT'S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -Critical Accounting Estimates" in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the estimates and judgments necessary in Entergy Louisiana's accounting for nuclear decommissioning costs, unbilled revenue, and pension and other postretirement costs. The following is an update to the information provided in the Form 10-K.
Nuclear Decommissioning Costs
In the second quarter of 2005, Entergy Louisiana recorded a revision to its estimated decommissioning cost liability in accordance with a new decommissioning cost study for Waterford 3 that assumes a life extension for the plant. The revised estimate resulted in a $153.6 million reduction in its decommissioning liability, along with a $49.2 million reduction in utility plant and a $104.4 million reduction in the related regulatory asset.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In the first quarter 2005, FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 47, "Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations - an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 143" (FIN 47). FIN 47 requires companies to recognize at fair value a liability for a conditional asset retirement obligation when incurred, which is generally upon an asset's acquisition, construction, development, or through its normal operation. A conditional asset retirement obligation is generally a legal obligation to incur costs to remove an asset or part of an asset, such as an obligation to comply with environmental regulations and requirements. The obligation is conditional because there is currently no legal requirement to retire or remove the facility that the affected asset is a part of. FIN 47 requires that uncertainty about the timing or method of settlement of a conditional asset retirement obligation be factored into the measurement of the liability when sufficient information becomes available. FIN 47 wi ll be effective for Entergy no later than December 31, 2005. Entergy does not believe that the adoption of FIN 47 will be material to its financial position or results of operations because it estimates that any conditional asset retirement obligations required to be recognized under FIN 47 would be offset by a regulatory asset because of the expected recovery of these future costs in rates.
ENTERGY LOUISIANA, INC. |
INCOME STATEMENTS |
For the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 |
(Unaudited) |
|
| Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended |
| | 2005 | | 2004 | | 2005 | | 2004 |
| | (In Thousands) | | (In Thousands) |
| | | | | | | | |
OPERATING REVENUES | | | | | | | | |
Domestic electric | | $760,916 | | $668,240 | | $1,889,337 | | $1,711,797 |
| | | | | | | | |
OPERATING EXPENSES | | | | | | | | |
Operation and Maintenance: | | | | | | | | |
Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and | | | | | | | | |
gas purchased for resale | | 300,865 | | 249,879 | | 566,206 | | 517,543 |
Purchased power | | 243,423 | | 173,732 | | 641,420 | | 509,564 |
Nuclear refueling outage expenses | | 4,234 | | 3,500 | | 11,055 | | 10,132 |
Other operation and maintenance | | 74,155 | | 90,703 | | 262,310 | | 262,072 |
Decommissioning | | 3,921 | | 5,534 | | 14,793 | | 16,333 |
Taxes other than income taxes | | 18,390 | | 19,262 | | 55,047 | | 53,595 |
Depreciation and amortization | | 45,776 | | 51,051 | | 141,229 | | 145,588 |
Other regulatory credits - net | | (19,761) | | (12,551) | | (50,168) | | (22,835) |
TOTAL | | 671,003 | | 581,110 | | 1,641,892 | | 1,491,992 |
| | | | | | | | |
OPERATING INCOME | | 89,913 | | 87,130 | | 247,445 | | 219,805 |
| | | | | | | | |
OTHER INCOME | | | | | | | | |
Allowance for equity funds used during construction | | 1,189 | | 2,606 | | 5,566 | | 5,475 |
Interest and dividend income | | 7,983 | | 1,831 | | 16,123 | | 5,489 |
Miscellaneous - net | | 100 | | (531) | | (6,749) | | (387) |
TOTAL | | 9,272 | | 3,906 | | 14,940 | | 10,577 |
| | | | | | | | |
INTEREST AND OTHER CHARGES | |
Interest on long-term debt | | 18,878 | | 17,655 | | 53,569 | | 51,991 |
Other interest - net | | 3,764 | | 894 | | 8,587 | | 2,952 |
Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction | | (865) | | (1,569) | | (3,354) | | (3,450) |
TOTAL | | 21,777 | | 16,980 | | 58,802 | | 51,493 |
| | | | | | | | |
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES | | 77,408 | | 74,056 | | 203,583 | | 178,889 |
| | | | | | | | |
Income taxes | | 34,548 | | 28,560 | | 84,789 | | 68,468 |
| | | | | | | | |
NET INCOME | | 42,860 | | 45,496 | | 118,794 | | 110,421 |
| | | | | | | | |
Preferred dividend requirements and other | | 1,678 | | 1,678 | | 5,035 | | 5,035 |
| | | | | | | | |
EARNINGS APPLICABLE TO | | | | | | | | |
COMMON STOCK | | $41,182 | | $43,818 | | $113,759 | | $105,386 |
| | | | | | | | |
See Notes to Respective Financial Statements. | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
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ENTERGY LOUISIANA, INC. |
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS |
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 |
(Unaudited) |
| | |
| | 2005 | | 2004 |
| | (In Thousands) |
| | | | |
OPERATING ACTIVITIES | | | | |
Net income | | $118,794 | | $110,421 |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flow provided by operating activities: | | | | |
Reserve for regulatory adjustments | | (15,301) | | - |
Other regulatory credits - net | | (50,168) | | (22,835) |
Depreciation, amortization, and decommissioning | | 156,022 | | 161,921 |
Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits | | 55,050 | | 12,133 |
Changes in working capital: | | | | |
Receivables | | (187,482) | | (92,848) |
Accounts payable | | 419,255 | | (78,456) |
Taxes accrued | | 52,406 | | 94,398 |
Interest accrued | | 3,420 | | (3,258) |
Deferred fuel costs | | (87,290) | | 35,725 |
Other working capital accounts | | (41,426) | | (2,404) |
Provision for estimated losses and reserves | | 154 | | 5,181 |
Changes in other regulatory assets | | (258,267) | | (12,031) |
Other | | 86,467 | | 6,851 |
Net cash flow provided by operating activities | | 251,634 | | 214,798 |
| | | | |
INVESTING ACTIVITIES | | | | |
Construction expenditures | | (216,209) | | (149,184) |
Allowance for equity funds used during construction | | 5,566 | | 5,475 |
Nuclear fuel purchases | | (54,498) | | - - |
Proceeds from the sale/leaseback of nuclear fuel | | 54,498 | | - - |
Payment for purchase of plant | | (162,075) | | - - |
Decommissioning trust contributions and realized | | | | |
change in trust assets | | (7,140) | | (11,219) |
Other regulatory investments | | (31,666) | | - - |
Net cash flow used in investing activities | | (411,524) | | (154,928) |
| | | | |
FINANCING ACTIVITIES | | | | |
Proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt | | 253,016 | | 99,159 |
Retirement of long-term debt | | (219,374) | | (14,809) |
Changes in credit borrowing, net | | 40,000 | | - - |
Dividends paid: | | | | |
Common stock | | (51,600) | | (96,700) |
Preferred stock | | (5,035) | | (5,035) |
Net cash flow provided by (used in) financing activities | | 17,007 | | (17,385) |
| | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | | (142,883) | | 42,485 |
| | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | | 146,049 | | 8,787 |
| | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | | $3,166 | | $51,272 |
| | | | |
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: | | | | |
Cash paid during the period for: | | | | |
Interest - net of amount capitalized | | $56,194 | | $56,217 |
Income taxes | | $11,114 | | - - |
| | | | |
See Notes to Respective Financial Statements. | | | | |
| | | | |
ENTERGY LOUISIANA, INC. |
BALANCE SHEETS |
ASSETS |
September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004 |
(Unaudited) |
| |
| 2005 | | 2004 |
| (In Thousands) |
| | | | |
CURRENT ASSETS | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents: | | | | |
Cash | | $3,166 | | $3,875 |
Temporary cash investments - at cost, | | | | |
which approximates market | | - - | | 142,174 |
Total cash and cash equivalents | | 3,166 | | 146,049 |
Accounts receivable: | | | | |
Customer | | 258,212 | | 88,154 |
Allowance for doubtful accounts | | (3,029) | | (3,135) |
Associated companies | | 40,183 | | 43,121 |
Other | | 13,165 | | 13,070 |
Accrued unbilled revenues | | 163,614 | | 143,453 |
Total accounts receivable | | 472,145 | | 284,663 |
Deferred fuel costs | | 95,944 | | 8,654 |
Accumulated deferred income taxes | | - - | | 12,712 |
Materials and supplies - at average cost | | 87,054 | | 77,665 |
Deferred nuclear refueling outage costs | | 19,265 | | 5,605 |
Prepayments and other | | 22,910 | | 6,861 |
TOTAL | | 700,484 | | 542,209 |
| | | | |
OTHER PROPERTY AND INVESTMENTS | | | | |
Investment in affiliates - at equity | | 14,230 | | 14,230 |
Decommissioning trust funds | | 184,396 | | 172,083 |
Non-utility property - at cost (less accumulated depreciation) | | 21,064 | | 21,176 |
Other | | 4 | | 4 |
TOTAL | | 219,694 | | 207,493 |
| | | | |
UTILITY PLANT | | | | |
Electric | | 6,169,233 | | 5,985,889 |
Property under capital lease | | 246,853 | | 250,964 |
Construction work in progress | | 331,051 | | 188,848 |
Nuclear fuel under capital lease | | 67,668 | | 31,655 |
TOTAL UTILITY PLANT | | 6,814,805 | | 6,457,356 |
Less - accumulated depreciation and amortization | | 2,745,593 | | 2,799,936 |
UTILITY PLANT - NET | | 4,069,212 | | 3,657,420 |
| | | | |
DEFERRED DEBITS AND OTHER ASSETS | | | | |
Regulatory assets: | | | | |
SFAS 109 regulatory asset - net | | 124,857 | | 132,686 |
Other regulatory assets | | 385,152 | | 302,456 |
Long-term receivables | | 8,222 | | 10,736 |
Other | | 26,478 | | 25,994 |
TOTAL | | 544,709 | | 471,872 |
| | | | |
TOTAL ASSETS | | $5,534,099 | | $4,878,994 |
| | | | |
See Notes to Respective Financial Statements. | | | | |
|
|
|
ENTERGY LOUISIANA, INC. |
BALANCE SHEETS |
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY |
September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004 |
(Unaudited) |
| |
| 2005 | | 2004 |
| (In Thousands) |
|
CURRENT LIABILITIES | | | | |
Currently maturing long-term debt | | $ - | | $55,000 |
Notes payable | | 40,000 | | - - |
Accounts payable: | | | | |
Associated companies | | 223,026 | | 57,681 |
Other | | 450,939 | | 128,523 |
Customer deposits | | 68,177 | | 66,963 |
Taxes accrued | | 14,203 | | 7,268 |
Accumulated deferred income taxes | | 26,141 | | - - |
Interest accrued | | 21,858 | | 18,438 |
Obligations under capital leases | | 22,753 | | 22,753 |
Other | | 7,142 | | 10,428 |
TOTAL | | 874,239 | | 367,054 |
| | | | |
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES | | | | |
Accumulated deferred income taxes and taxes accrued | | 1,863,720 | | 1,805,410 |
Accumulated deferred investment tax credits | | 93,260 | | 96,130 |
Obligations under capital leases | | 44,915 | | 8,903 |
Other regulatory liabilities | | 89,596 | | 51,260 |
Decommissioning | | 208,418 | | 347,255 |
Accumulated provisions | | 92,807 | | 92,653 |
Long-term debt | | 1,022,416 | | 930,695 |
Other | | 109,750 | | 106,815 |
TOTAL | | 3,524,882 | | 3,439,121 |
| | | | |
Commitments and Contingencies | | | | |
| | | | |
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | | | | |
Preferred stock without sinking fund | | 100,500 | | 100,500 |
Common stock, no par value, authorized 250,000,000 | | | | |
shares; issued 165,173,180 shares in 2005 | | | | |
and 2004 | | 1,088,900 | | 1,088,900 |
Capital stock expense and other | | (1,718) | | (1,718) |
Retained earnings | | 67,296 | | 5,137 |
Less - treasury stock, at cost (18,202,573 shares in 2005 and 2004) | | 120,000 | | 120,000 |
TOTAL | | 1,134,978 | | 1,072,819 |
| | | | |
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | | $5,534,099 | | $4,878,994 |
| | | | |
See Notes to Respective Financial Statements. | | | | |
| | | | |
ENTERGY LOUISIANA, INC. |
SELECTED OPERATING RESULTS |
For the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 |
(Unaudited) |
|
| | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended | | Increase/ | | |
Description | | 2005 | | 2004 | | (Decrease) | | % |
| | (Dollars In Millions) | | |
Electric Operating Revenues: | | | | | | | | |
Residential | | $283 | | $266 | | $17 | | 6 |
Commercial | | 159 | | 149 | | 10 | | 7 |
Industrial | | 225 | | 212 | | 13 | | 6 |
Governmental | | 10 | | 10 | | - | | - - |
Total retail | | 677 | | 637 | | 40 | | 6 |
Sales for resale | | | | | | | | |
Associated companies | | 112 | | 38 | | 74 | | 195 |
Non-associated companies | | 5 | | 3 | | 2 | | 67 |
Other | | (33) | | (10) | | (23) | | (230) |
Total | | $761 | | $668 | | $93 | | 14 |
| | | | | | | | |
Billed Electric Energy | | | | | | | | |
Sales (GWh): | | | | | | | | |
Residential | | 2,802 | | 2,907 | | (105) | | (4) |
Commercial | | 1,605 | | 1,684 | | (79) | | (5) |
Industrial | | 3,146 | | 3,430 | | (284) | | (8) |
Governmental | | 101 | | 115 | | (14) | | (12) |
Total retail | | 7,654 | | 8,136 | | (482) | | (6) |
Sales for resale | | | | | | | | |
Associated companies | | 980 | | 483 | | 497 | | 103 |
Non-associated companies | | 43 | | 43 | | - | | - - |
Total | | 8,677 | | 8,662 | | 15 | | - - |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Nine Months Ended | | Increase/ | | |
Description | | 2005 | | 2004 | | (Decrease) | | % |
| | (Dollars In Millions) | | |
Electric Operating Revenues: | | | | | | | | |
Residential | | $620 | | $598 | | $22 | | 4 |
Commercial | | 396 | | 380 | | 16 | | 4 |
Industrial | | 612 | | 589 | | 23 | | 4 |
Governmental | | 30 | | 28 | | 2 | | 7 |
Total retail | | 1,658 | | 1,595 | | 63 | | 4 |
Sales for resale | | | | | | | | |
Associated companies | | 159 | | 75 | | 84 | | 112 |
Non-associated companies | | 10 | | 10 | | - | | - - |
Other | | 62 | | 32 | | 30 | | 94 |
Total | | $1,889 | | $1,712 | | $177 | | 10 |
| | | | | | | | |
Billed Electric Energy | | | | | | | | |
Sales (GWh): | | | | | | | | |
Residential | | 6,625 | | 6,802 | | (177) | | (3) |
Commercial | | 4,252 | | 4,324 | | (72) | | (2) |
Industrial | | 9,603 | | 9,836 | | (233) | | (2) |
Governmental | | 327 | | 328 | | (1) | | - - |
Total retail | | 20,807 | | 21,290 | | (483) | | (2) |
Sales for resale | | | | | | | | |
Associated companies | | 1,410 | | 905 | | 505 | | 56 |
Non-associated companies | | 89 | | 147 | | (58) | | (39) |
Total | | 22,306 | | 22,342 | | (36) | | - - |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
ENTERGY MISSISSIPPI, INC.
MANAGEMENT'S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Hurricane Katrina
In August 2005, Hurricane Katrina hit Entergy Mississippi's service territory causing power outages and significant infrastructure damage to Entergy Mississippi's distribution and transmission systems. Total restoration costs for the repair and/or replacement of Entergy Mississippi's electric facilities damaged by Hurricane Katrina and business continuity costs are estimated to be in the range of $75 to $90 million. Entergy plans to pursue a broad range of initiatives to recover storm restoration and business continuity costs and incremental losses. Initiatives include obtaining reimbursement of certain costs covered by insurance, obtaining assistance through federal legislation for Hurricane Katrina, and pursuing recovery through existing or new rate mechanisms regulated by the FERC and local regulatory bodies.
Entergy Mississippi has recorded accruals for the estimated storm restoration costs. As of September 30, 2005, Entergy Mississippi recorded an increase of $30.4 million in construction work in progress and $46.6 million in other regulatory assets, with a corresponding increase of $77 million in accounts payable. In accordance with its accounting policies, and based on historic treatment of such costs in its service territories and communications with local regulators, Entergy Mississippi recorded these assets because management believes that recovery through some form of regulatory mechanism is probable. Because Entergy has not gone through the regulatory process regarding these storm costs, however, there is an element of risk, and Entergy is unable to predict with certainty the degree of success it may have in its recovery initiatives, the amount of restoration costs and incremental losses it may ultimately recover, or the timing of such recovery.
As a result of the temporary power outages associated with the hurricane in the affected service territory, Entergy Mississippi's receivable collections were lower in September 2005.Entergy Mississippi plans to pursue a broad range of initiatives to recover storm restoration costs. Initiatives include obtaining reimbursement of certain costs covered by insurance, obtaining assistance through federal legislation for Hurricane Katrina, and pursuing recovery through existing or new rate mechanisms regulated by the FERC and the MPSC. Entergy Mississippi is unable to predict the degree of success it may have in these initiatives, the amount of restoration costs and incremental losses it may recover, or the timing of such recovery.
Entergy's non-nuclear property insurance program provides coverage up to $400 million on an Entergy system-wide basis, subject to a $20 million per occurrence self-insured retention, for all risks coverage for direct physical loss or damage, including boiler and machinery breakdown. Covered property generally includes power plants, substations, facilities, inventories, and gas distribution-related properties. Excluded property generally includes above-ground transmission and distribution lines, poles, and towers. The primary property program (excess of the deductible) is placed through Oil Insurance Limited ($250 million layer) with the excess program ($150 million layer) placed on a quota share basis through Underwriters at Lloyds (50%) and Hartford Steam Boiler Inspection and Insurance Company (50%). There is an aggregation limit of $1 billion for all parties insured by OIL for any one occurrence. Coverage is in place for Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy Gulf States, and Entergy New Orleans. Entergy is currently evaluating the amount of the covered losses for Entergy and each of the affected domestic utility companies.
Results of Operations
Net Income
Third Quarter 2005 Compared to Third Quarter 2004
Net income increased $5.5 million primarily due to higher net revenue and lower other operation and maintenance expenses.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004
Net income remained relatively unchanged increasing $0.9 million. Net income includes higher net revenue, substantially offset by higher depreciation and amortization expenses and higher taxes other than income taxes.
Net Revenue
Third Quarter 2005 Compared to Third Quarter 2004
Net revenue, which is Entergy Mississippi's measure of gross margin, consists of operating revenues net of: 1) fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale, 2) purchased power expenses, and 3) other regulatory charges. Following is an analysis of the change in net revenue comparing the third quarter 2005 to the third quarter of 2004.
| | Amount |
| | (In Millions) |
| | |
2004 net revenue | | $130.9 |
Volume/weather | | 9.4 |
Reserve equalization | | (3.1) |
Other | | (1.4) |
2005 net revenue | | $135.8 |
The volume/weather variance is primarily due to more favorable weather on billed sales during the third quarter of 2005 compared to the third quarter of 2004. Billed usage increased a total of 233 GWh in the service territory.
The reserve equalization variance is primarily due to the changes in the Entergy System generation mix compared to the same period in 2004 and a revision of reserve equalization payments between Entergy companies due to a FERC ruling regarding the inclusion of interruptible loads in reserve equalization calculations.
Gross operating revenues and other regulatory charges
Gross operating revenues increased due to an increase of $18.9 million in wholesale revenue as a result of increased volume due to higher net generation and purchases in excess of net area demand resulting in more energy available for resale sales.
Other regulatory charges increased primarily due to the over-recovery of costs through the power management recovery rider as a result of gains recorded on gas hedging contracts in addition to the over-recovery through the Grand Gulf rider of Grand Gulf capacity charges. The riders have no material effect on net income due to the refund and/or recovery through quarterly adjustments to the riders.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004
Net revenue, which is Entergy Mississippi's measure of gross margin, consists of operating revenues net of: 1) fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale, 2) purchased power expenses, and 3) other regulatory charges. Following is an analysis of the change in net revenue comparing the nine months ended September 30, 2005 to the nine months ended September 30, 2004.
| | Amount |
| | (In Millions) |
| | |
2004 net revenue | | $334.9 |
Volume/weather | | 8.3 |
Other | | 0.4 |
2005 net revenue | | $343.6 |
The volume/weather variance is primarily due to more favorable weather on billed sales during the nine months ended September 30, 2005 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2004. Billed usage increased a total of 186 GWh in the service territory.
Gross operating revenues and other regulatory charges
Gross operating revenues increased due to an increase of $30.2 million in wholesale revenue as a result of increased volume due to higher net generation and purchases in excess of net area demand resulting in more energy available for resale sales.
Other regulatory charges increased primarily due to the over-recovery of costs through the power management recovery rider as a result of gains recorded on gas hedging contracts and to the over-recovery through the Grand Gulf rider of Grand Gulf capacity charges. The riders have no material effect on net income due to the refund and/or recovery through quarterly adjustments to the riders.
Other Income Statement Variances
Third Quarter 2005 Compared to Third Quarter 2004
Other operation and maintenance expenses decreased primarily due to:
- a decrease of $3.5 million in vegetation maintenance contract costs;
- a decrease of $1.1 million in customer service costs; and
- a decrease of $0.6 million due to the timing of legal services costs.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004
Taxes other than income taxes increased primarily due to higher assessed values for ad valorem tax purposes and higher franchise taxes in 2005.
Depreciation and amortization expense increased primarily due to an increase in plant in service.
Income Taxes
The effective income tax rates for the third quarters of 2005 and 2004 were 37.4% and 36.7%, respectively. The difference in the effective tax rate for the third quarter of 2005 versus the federal statutory rate of 35.0% is primarily due to state income taxes. The effective income tax rates for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 were 35.8% and 36.2%, respectively.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash Flow
Cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 were as follows:
| | 2005 | | 2004 |
| | (In Thousands) |
| | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | | $80,396 | | $63,838 |
| | | | |
Cash flow provided by (used in): | | | | |
| Operating activities | | 54,010 | | 123,086 |
| Investing activities | | (98,213) | | (102,830) |
| Financing activities | | (25,236) | | (51,813) |
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents | | (69,439) | | (31,557) |
| | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | | $10,957 | | $32,281 |
Operating Activities
Cash flow from operations decreased $69.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2004 primarily due to decreased collection of deferred fuel and purchased power costs and customer receivables due to Hurricane Katrina, partially offset by the timing of payments to vendors.
Entergy Mississippi's receivables from the money pool were as follows:
September 30, 2005 | | December 31, 2004 | | September 30, 2004 | | December 31, 2003 |
(In Thousands) |
| | | | | | |
$31,885 | | $21,584 | | $39,510 | | $22,076 |
Money pool activity used $10.3 million of Entergy Mississippi's operating cash flow for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and used $17.4 million of Entergy Mississippi's operating cash flow for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. See Note 4 to the domestic utility companies and System Energy financial statements in the Form 10-K for a description of the money pool.
In addition to storm restoration costs, Hurricanes Katrina and Rita have had three impacts that have affected Entergy Mississippi's liquidity position. The Entergy New Orleans bankruptcy caused fuel and gas suppliers to increase their scrutiny of the remaining domestic utility companies with the concern that one of them could suffer similar impacts, particularly after Hurricane Rita. As a result, some suppliers began requiring accelerated payments and decreased credit lines. The hurricanes damaged certain gas supply lines, thereby decreasing the number of potential suppliers. Finally, the hurricanes exacerbated a market run up in natural gas and power prices, thereby increasing Entergy Mississippi's accounts payable, which consumed available credit lines more quickly. Entergy managed through these events, adequately supplied Entergy Mississippi with fuel and power, and expects to have adequate liquidity and credit to continue supplying Entergy Mississippi with fuel and power.
As discussed in the Form 10-K, in 2003, the domestic utility companies and System Energy filed, with the IRS, notification of a change in tax accounting method for their respective calculations of cost of goods sold. The adjustment implemented a simplified method of allocation of overhead to the production of electricity, which is provided under the IRS capitalization regulations. The cumulative adjustment placing these companies on the new methodology resulted in a $1.13 billion deduction for Entergy Arkansas, a $630 million deduction for Entergy Gulf States, a $474 million deduction for Entergy Louisiana, a $126 million deduction for Entergy Mississippi, a $30 million deduction for Entergy New Orleans, and a $439 million deduction for System Energy on Entergy's 2003 income tax return. Entergy's current estimates of the utilization through 2004 indicate that Entergy Arkansas realized $110 million, Entergy Louisiana realized $50 million, Entergy Mississippi realized $9 million, and System Energy realized $135 million in cash tax benefit from the method change. The Internal Revenue Service has issued new proposed regulations effective in 2005 that may preclude most of the remaining benefit of this tax accounting method change. Although the estimates of the impacts of the new regulations are subject to change, Entergy Arkansas and System Energy are expected to pay approximately $50 million and $130 million, respectively, of the benefit realized through 2004, to other Entergy affiliates under the Entergy Tax Allocation Agreement over a four year period from 2006 through 2009 based upon the affiliates' taxable losses in those periods. However, no payment will be due to the Internal Revenue Service.
Investing Activities
Net cash used in investing activities decreased $4.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2004. Decreased capital expenditures as a result of lower spending on transmission and fossil plant projects was partially offset by the maturity in 2004 of $7.5 million of other temporary investments that had been made in 2003, which provided cash in 2004.
Financing Activities
Net cash used in financing activities decreased $26.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2004 primarily due to the net retirement of $39.6 million of long-term debt during 2004 and a decrease of $12.8 million in dividends paid, partially offset by cash provided by a $25 million draw on Entergy Mississippi's short-term bank credit facility in 2004. See Note 4 to the domestic utility companies and System Energy financial statements for the details of Entergy Mississippi's preferred stock activity in 2005.
Capital Structure
Entergy Mississippi's capitalization is balanced between equity and debt, as shown in the following table. The decrease in the debt to capital percentage as of September 30, 2005 is primarily the result money pool activity.
| | September 30, 2005 | | December 31, 2004 | |
| | | | | |
Net debt to net capital | | 52.4% | | 51.1% | |
Effect of subtracting cash from debt | | 0.4% | | 3.1% | |
Debt to capital | | 52.8% | | 54.2% | |
Net debt consists of debt less cash and cash equivalents. Debt consists of notes payable, capital lease obligations, and long-term debt, including the currently maturing portion. Capital consists of debt and shareholders' equity. Net capital consists of capital less cash and cash equivalents. Entergy Mississippi uses the net debt to net capital ratio in analyzing its financial condition and believes it provides useful information to its investors and creditors in evaluating Entergy Mississippi's financial condition.
Uses and Sources of Capital
See "MANAGEMENT'S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -Liquidity and Capital Resources"in the Form 10-K for a discussion of Entergy Mississippi's uses and sources of capital. Following are updates to the information presented in the Form 10-K.
See the table in the Form 10-K under "Uses of Capital" which sets forth the amounts of Entergy Mississippi's planned construction and other capital investments for 2005 through 2007. In March 2005, Entergy Mississippi signed an agreement to purchase for $88 million the Attala power plant, a 480 MW natural gas-fired, combined-cycle generating facility owned by Central Mississippi Generating Company (CMGC). Entergy Mississippi plans to invest approximately $20 million in facility upgrades at the Attala plant plus $3 million in other costs, bringing the total capital cost of the project to approximately $111 million. The Attala plant will be 100 percent owned by Entergy Mississippi, and the acquisition is expected to close in late 2005 or early 2006. The purchase of the plant is contingent upon obtaining necessary approvals from various federal agencies, state permitting agencies, and the MPSC, including MPSC approval of investment cost recovery. In May and June 2005, Entergy Mississippi made filings at the MPSC to commence proceedings for MPSC approval both of the acquisition and of the investment cost recovery for the plant. Entergy Mississippi and CMGC had previously executed a purchased power agreement in July 2004 for 100 percent of the plant's output, and this agreement will expire upon the close of the acquisition or in March 2008, whichever occurs earlier. The planned construction and other capital investments line in the table in the Form 10-K includes the estimated cost of the Attala acquisition as a 2006 capital commitment.
As a result of Hurricane Katrina, Entergy Mississippi is currently reassessing its planned levels of construction and other capital investments. Significant construction expenditures are expected due to the restoration and replacement of damaged equipment and assets.
In June 2005, Entergy Mississippi issued 1,200,000 shares of $25 par value 6.25% Series Preferred Stock, all of which are outstanding as of June 30, 2005. The dividends are cumulative and will be payable quarterly beginning November 1, 2005. The preferred stock is redeemable on or after July 1, 2010, at Entergy Mississippi's option, at the call price of $25 per share. The proceeds from this issuance were used in the third quarter of 2005 to redeem $20 million of Entergy Mississippi's $100 par value 8.36% Series Preferred Stock and $10 million of Entergy Mississippi's $100 par value 7.44% Series Preferred Stock.
In April 2005, Entergy Mississippi renewed its 364-day credit facility through May 31, 2006. The amount available under the credit facility is $25 million, of which none was drawn at September 30, 2005.
Significant Factors and Known Trends
See "MANAGEMENT'S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -Significant Factors and Known Trends" in the Form 10-K for a discussion of utility restructuring, state and local rate regulation, federal regulation and proceedings, market and credit risks, state and local regulatory risks, and litigation risks. The following are updates to the information provided in the Form 10-K.
State and Local Rate Regulation
In May 2005, the MPSC approved a joint stipulation entered into between the Mississippi Public Utilities Staff and Entergy Mississippi regarding Entergy Mississippi's annual formula rate plan filing that provides for no change in rates based on a performance-adjusted ROE mid-point of 10.50%, establishing an allowed regulatory earnings range of 9.1% to 11.9%.
Federal Regulation
System Agreement Litigation
On June 1, 2005, the FERC issued a decision in the System Agreement litigation. The domestic utility companies historically have engaged in the coordinated planning, construction, and operation of generating and bulk transmission facilities under the terms of the System Agreement, which has been approved by the FERC. The System Agreement litigation proceedings are described in the Form 10-K.
The FERC decision concluded, among other things, that:
- The System Agreement no longer roughly equalizes production costs among the domestic utility companies.
- In order to reach rough production cost equalization, the FERC will impose a bandwidth remedy allowing for a maximum spread of 22 percent (expressed by the FERC as +/- 11%) between the total annual production costs of the highest cost and lowest cost domestic utility companies.
- When calculating the production costs for this purpose, output from the Vidalia hydroelectric power plant will not reflect the actual Vidalia price for that year but will be priced at that year's average MSS-3 price, reducing the amount of Vidalia costs reflected in the comparison of the domestic utility companies' total production costs.
- The remedy ordered by FERC calls for no refunds and would be effective based on the calendar year 2006 production costs with the first potential reallocation payments, if required, expected to be made in 2007.
The FERC's June 2005 order would reallocate production costs of the domestic utility companies whose relative total production costs expressed as a percentage of Entergy System average production costs are outside an upper or lower bandwidth. This would be accomplished by payments from domestic utility companies whose production costs are more than 11% below Entergy System average production costs to domestic utility companies whose production costs are more than 11% above Entergy System average production costs. An assessment of the potential effects of the FERC's June 2005 order requires assumptions regarding the future total production cost of each domestic utility company, which assumptions include the mix of solid fuel and gas-fired generation available to each company and the costs of natural gas and purchased power. Entergy Louisiana and Entergy Gulf States are more dependent upon gas-fired generation than Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Mississippi, or Entergy New Orleans. Of thes e, Entergy Arkansas is the least dependent upon gas-fired generation. Therefore, increases in natural gas prices likely will increase the amount by which Entergy Arkansas' total production costs are below the average production costs of the domestic utility companies. Considerable uncertainty exists regarding future gas prices. Annual average Henry Hub gas prices have varied significantly over recent years, ranging from $1.72/mmBtu to $5.85/mmBtu for the 1995-2004 period, and averaging $3.43/mmBtu during the ten-year period 1995-2004 and $4.58/mmBtu during the five-year period 2000-2004. Recent market conditions have resulted in gas prices that have averaged $5.85/mmBtu for the twelve months ended December 2004. During the 12 month period July 1, 2004 to June 30, 2005, which is the annual period closest to the time that the FERC's order was issued, forward gas contracts for each of the next four years based on daily NYMEX close averaged $6.68/mmBtu (2006), $6.25/mmBtu (2007), $5.88/mmBtu&n bsp;(2008) and $5.58/mmBtu (2009). If the FERC's June 2005 order becomes final and if gas prices occur similar to the NYMEX average closing prices given, the following potential annual production cost reallocations among the domestic utility companies could result during the 2007-2010 period:
| Range of Annual Payments or (Receipts) | | Average Annual Payment or (Receipt) |
| (In Millions) |
| | | |
Entergy Arkansas | $143 to $210 | | $166 |
Entergy Gulf States | ($134) to ($87) | | ($113) |
Entergy Louisiana | ($71) to ($10) | | ($38) |
Entergy Mississippi | ($28) to $0 | | ($11) |
Entergy New Orleans | ($10) to $0 | | ($4) |
If natural gas prices deviate by $1/mmBtu up or down from the NYMEX average closing prices given above, it is expected that Entergy Arkansas' annual payments will change in the same direction by approximately $60 to $70 million.
Various pending motions for rehearing and clarification of the FERC's June 2005 order were filed by parties to the proceeding, including the LPSC, the APSC, the MPSC, and the City Council, and by Entergy Services, Inc., on behalf of the domestic utility companies. Among other things, the LPSC's motion urged the FERC to "clarify" that the FERC's order requires the payments and receipts, to the extent any are required, to be made in 2006 based on production costs incurred in 2004 and 2005. Entergy does not believe that this request for "clarification" is consistent with the FERC order and submitted a response urging the FERC to reject this interpretation and instead find that the annual remedy order by the FERC would be evaluated based on calendar year 2006 production costs, with the first potential payments/receipts, if any were required, made in 2007. On September 27, 2005 the LPSC filed a Petition for Writ of Mandamus with the U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit urging the appea ls court to order the FERC to "implement a remedy no later than January 1, 2006," or to "at least clarify its ruling by November 15, 2005 concerning the effective date of the rate remedy provided in FERC's June 2005 order." The appeals court has requested the FERC respond to the petition by November 5, 2005 and has also granted requests of the APSC, MPSC, and the domestic utility companies to be authorized to submit a response by that date as well.
Management believes that any changes in the allocation of production costs resulting from the FERC's June 2005 order and related retail proceedings should result in similar rate changes for retail customers. The timing of recovery of these costs in rates could be the subject of additional proceedings before Entergy's retail regulators. Although the outcome and timing of the FERC and other proceedings cannot be predicted at this time, Entergy does not believe that the ultimate resolution of these proceedings will have a material effect on its financial condition or results of operations.
Transmission
See the Form 10-K for a discussion of the petition for declaratory order that Entergy filed with the FERC in January 2005 regarding Entergy's Independent Coordinator of Transmission (ICT) proposal. On March 22, 2005, the FERC issued a declaratory order concluding that: (1) because the Southwest Power Pool (SPP) was the only entity identified as potentially being selected as the ICT and because the SPP is already a "public utility" there was no need to rule on the question of whether the functions of the ICT, alone, would serve to make the ICT a "public utility;" (2) Entergy will continue to be the "transmission provider" for transmission service across its system and that "the presence of SPP as the ICT will not change the existing balance of jurisdiction between [the FERC] and Entergy's retail regulators;" and (3) the FERC "is prepared to grant Entergy's proposed transmission pricing proposal on a two-year experimental basis, subject to certain enhancement and monitoring and reporting co nditions." The enhancements referred to by the FERC involve more fully specifying the responsibilities and duties of the ICT, including defining the ICT's role in the preparation of various transmission expansion plans and the performance of studies related to the granting of transmission or interconnection service. Before Entergy's ICT proposal can be implemented, however, Entergy is required to submit further filings with the FERC regarding the modifications and clarifications to the ICT proposal.
On April 8, 2005 several intervenors filed an Emergency Request for Clarification and Request for Expedited Commission Action seeking to have the FERC: (1) clarify the ICT's role in administering the Available Flowgate Capacity (AFC) methodology; (2) clarify the ICT's role in developing the transmission base plan; (3) clarify what the FERC meant when it required Entergy to provide firm transmission rights to customers that pay for supplemental transmission upgrades; and (4) clarify and confirm following Entergy's filing that the FERC will assess SPP's status as being independent of Entergy.
On April 21, 2005 Entergy filed a request for clarification or rehearing of the FERC's March 22 declaratory order requesting that the FERC clarify the respective role of Entergy and the ICT in developing the inputs or criteria used to create the base plan and in preparing certain studies regarding system expansion. The request for clarification further requests that the FERC clarify that the initial two-year period will commence with the actual start date of ICT operations. In the event that the FERC denies Entergy's request for clarification, then Entergy will seek rehearing on these issues. However, in its request, Entergy requested that FERC not rule on these issues at this time but, instead, that the FERC wait to evaluate these issues until such time as Entergy has filed the more detailed tariff sheets and protocols in its subsequent filing to implement the ICT. A joint request for rehearing of the ICT declaratory order was also filed by the City Council, the LPSC, and the MPSC in which the retail regulators expressed their concerns that the findings reached in the declaratory order may result in an expansion of authority of the ICT "that is unnecessary to achieve the [FERC's] goals and is very likely to result in significant increases in the start-up and operational costs of the ICT." The retail regulators request that the FERC not act on their request for rehearing until Entergy has submitted its filing to implement the ICT. The intervenors filed a separate request for rehearing on April 21, 2005 urging the FERC to impose additional conditions on the approval of the ICT and also re-urging the FERC to reject the pricing proposal contained in the ICT proposal.
On May 12, 2005 the FERC issued an order clarifying certain aspects of its March 22 order. In the May 12 order, the FERC indicated that (1) Entergy is to work with the ICT and Entergy's stakeholders to develop procedures by which the ICT will calculate AFCs; (2) Entergy must specifically define the transmission rights that a customer that pays for supplemental upgrades will receive for such payments; (3) the FERC will review the ICT's contract to ensure that the ICT can perform its functions in an independent manner even if SPP is chosen as the ICT; and (4) the initial two-year period will start once the ICT becomes operational.
On May 27, 2005, the domestic utility companies filed the enhanced ICT proposal with the FERC. Entergy believes that the filing is consistent with the FERC guidance received in both the FERC's March 22 and May 12 orders on the ICT. Among other things, the enhanced ICT filing states that the ICT will (1) grant or deny transmission service on the domestic utility companies' transmission system; (2) administer the domestic utility companies' OASIS node for purposes of processing and evaluating transmission service requests and ensuring compliance with the domestic utility companies' obligation to post transmission-related information; (3) develop a base plan for the domestic utility companies' transmission system that will result in the ICT making the determination on whether something should be rolled into the domestic utility companies' transmission rates or directly assigned to the customer requesting or causing an upgrade to be constructed; (4) serve as the reliability coordinator for t he Entergy transmission system; and (5) oversee the operation of the weekly procurement process. The enhanced ICT proposal clarifies the rights that customers receive when they fund a supplemental upgrade and also contains a detailed methodology describing the process by which the ICT will evaluate interconnection-related investments already made on the Entergy System for purposes of determining the future allocation of the uncredited portion of these investments.
On June 3, 2005 a group of generators filed with the FERC a request that the FERC schedule a technical conference on the enhanced ICT proposal in order for Entergy to provide additional information on the enhanced ICT proposal. In response, a stakeholder meeting was held in New Orleans on June 30, 2005. Interventions, protests, and comments were filed by interested parties on August 5, 2005. Entergy filed a response to the various pleadings on August 22, 2005. As discussed below in "Available Flowgate Capacity Proceedings," on October 31, 2005 the domestic utility companies notified parties to the ICT proceeding of the potential loss of historical data related to Entergy's calculation of available transfer capability for its transmission system.
In addition, as discussed in the Form 10-K, Entergy Louisiana and Entergy Gulf States have filed an application with the LPSC requesting that the LPSC find that the ICT proposal is a prudent and appropriate course of action. An LPSC hearing on the ICT proposal was held during the week of October 16, 2005. Post-hearing briefs are currently scheduled to be filed on November 7, 2005, with reply briefs scheduled to be filed November 14, 2005.
Available Flowgate Capacity Proceedings
See the Form 10-K for a discussion of proceedings at the FERC involving Entergy's Available Flowgate Capacity (AFC) methodology. On March 22, 2005, the FERC issued an order contemporaneously with the ICT declaratory order discussed above that holds the AFC hearing in abeyance pending action on Entergy's upcoming ICT filing. The order holding the hearing in abeyance further indicated that it would cancel the hearing when the ICT begins to perform its functions. On April 8, 2005 several intervenors filed Emergency Motions for Interim Relief and Expedited Commission Action requesting that, during the interim period before the implementation of the ICT, the FERC (1) institute an audit process to examine and modify Entergy's current AFC process; and (2) require SPP to become involved in the AFC stakeholder process and order certain modifications to Entergy's stakeholder process. The audit process being proposed by the intervenors would not involve an independent auditor, but instead wou ld be an investigation performed by a representative from the intervenors, Entergy, and possibly SPP. On April 25, 2005, Entergy filed its response to the emergency motion urging the FERC to reject the intervenors' request for the "audit" because the type of investigation proposed by the intervenors would be neither independent nor fair and would only distract from the implementation of the ICT. Instead, Entergy has proposed that the ICT conduct an independent review of the AFC process and procedures as part of its transition to assuming the identified ICT responsibilities, including the calculation of the AFCs. Entergy further indicated that it would welcome SPP's participation in the current stakeholder process. On April 21, 2005, the intervenors filed a separate request for rehearing arguing that the FERC must allow the AFC hearing to proceed in parallel with the establishment of the ICT. See "Transmission" above for further discussion of AFC.
On October 31, 2005, the domestic utility companies notified participants in the ICT proceeding that certain historic data related to the hourly AFC models may have been inadvertently lost due to errors in the implementation of a data archiving process. The data at issue is certain hourly AFC data for the nine-month period April 27, 2004 through January 31, 2005. Although Entergy is continuing to pursue all avenues for recovery and retrieval of the historic hourly data, it is difficult to predict whether and to what extent these efforts will ultimately be successful. Since discovering the potential loss of data, the domestic utility companies have taken steps to ensure that these errors cannot recur and to ensure that the current AFC hourly data, including the hourly data from February 1, 2005 forward, is adequately protected and retained. Entergy self-reported the event to the FERC's Office of Market Oversight and Investigations and is providing information to the investigation staff concerning this event. Additionally, Entergy will request that the ICT review the current process for retaining AFC-related data as part of its independent review discussed above.
Federal Legislation
The Energy Policy Act of 2005 became law in August 2005. The legislation contains electricity provisions that, among other things:
- Repeal the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935 (PUHCA), effective February 8, 2006, six months after enactment of the Energy Policy Act. As a registered holding company system, Entergy is subject to PUHCA. Some of the more significant effects of PUHCA are that it limits the operations of a registered holding company system to a single, integrated public utility system; regulates transactions among affiliates within a holding company system; governs the issuance, acquisition, and disposition of securities and assets by registered holding companies and their subsidiaries; limits the entry by registered holding companies and their subsidiaries into businesses other than electric or gas utility businesses; and requires SEC approval for certain utility mergers and acquisitions. Certain consumer protection authorities were transferred to the FERC, including new authority over utility mergers and acquisitions, and to the state or local regulatory commissions.
- Codifies the concept of participant funding, a form of cost allocation for transmission interconnections and upgrades, and allows FERC to apply participant funding in all regions of the country. Participant funding helps ensure that a utility's native load customers only bear the costs that are necessary to provide reliable transmission service to them and not bear costs required by generators who seek to deliver power to other regions.
- Provides financing benefits, including loan guarantees and production tax credits, for new nuclear plant construction, and reauthorizes the Price-Anderson Act, the law that provides an umbrella of insurance protection for the payment of public liability claims in the event of a major nuclear power plant incident.
- Revises current tax law treatment of nuclear decommissioning trust funds by allowing regulated and nonregulated taxpayers to make deductible contributions to fund the entire amount of estimated future decommissioning costs.
- Provides a more rapid tax depreciation schedule for transmission assets to encourage investment.
- Creates mandatory electricity reliability guidelines with enforceable penalties to help ensure that the nation's power transmission grid is kept in good repair and that disruptions in the electricity system are minimized. Entergy already voluntarily complies with National Electricity Reliability Council standards, which are similar to the guidelines mandated by the Energy Policy Act of 2005.
- Establishes conditions for the elimination of the Public Utility Regulatory Policy Act's (PURPA) mandatory purchase obligation from qualifying facilities.
The Energy Power Act requires several rulemakings by the FERC and other government agencies in order to implement its provisions. Therefore, it will be some time before a full assessment of its effect on Entergy and the energy industry can be completed. FERC has proposed rules to implement the repeal of PUHCA. The Energy Policy Act of 2005 requires that these rules be adopted by December 8, 2005. Among other matters, the proposed rules cover the maintenance and retention of books and records and accounting, the allocation of costs for non-power goods or services provided by affiliated service companies and the appropriate pricing mechanism for those goods and services, and the effect of the savings provision in the Energy Policy Act of 2005 which permits continued reliance on certain PUHCA rules and orders after the effective date of PUHCA repeal. In Entergy's response in the FERC rulemaking proceeding, Entergy indicated that (a) FERC should only require the maintenan ce and retention of those books and records that are relevant to costs incurred by, and the jurisdictional rates of, electric utility and natural gas companies, as specified in the Energy Policy Act of 2005, (b) FERC should not require, but instead permit, the filing with FERC of affiliate cost allocation agreements for non-power goods and services and the price for those goods and services should be the SEC's cost standard under PUHCA and (c) under the savings provision, certain orders issued by the SEC under PUHCA with a term past February 8, 2006 (the date PUHCA repeal is effective) should continue to be in effect until the end of the term in the order.
Critical Accounting Estimates
See "MANAGEMENT'S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -Critical Accounting Estimates" in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the estimates and judgments necessary in Entergy Mississippi's accounting for pension and other retirement costs.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In the first quarter 2005, FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 47, "Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations - an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 143" (FIN 47). FIN 47 requires companies to recognize at fair value a liability for a conditional asset retirement obligation when incurred, which is generally upon an asset's acquisition, construction, development, or through its normal operation. A conditional asset retirement obligation is generally a legal obligation to incur costs to remove an asset or part of an asset, such as an obligation to comply with environmental regulations and requirements. The obligation is conditional because there is currently no legal requirement to retire or remove the facility that the affected asset is a part of. FIN 47 requires that uncertainty about the timing or method of settlement of a conditional asset retirement obligation be factored into the measurement of the liability when sufficient information becomes available. FIN 4 7 will be effective for Entergy no later than December 31, 2005. Entergy does not believe that the adoption of FIN 47 will be material to its financial position or results of operations because it estimates that any conditional asset retirement obligations required to be recognized under FIN 47 would be offset by a regulatory asset because of the expected recovery of these future costs in rates.
ENTERGY MISSISSIPPI, INC. |
INCOME STATEMENTS |
For the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 |
(Unaudited) |
| | |
| | Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended |
| | 2005 | | 2004 | | 2005 | | 2004 |
| | (In Thousands) | | (In Thousands) |
| | | | | | | | |
OPERATING REVENUES | | | | | | | | |
Domestic electric | | $406,765 | | $390,337 | | $946,255 | | $916,740 |
| | | | | | | | |
OPERATING EXPENSES | | | | | | | | |
Operation and Maintenance: | | | | | | | | |
Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and | | | | | | | | |
gas purchased for resale | | 49,886 | | 122,086 | | 123,177 | | 254,432 |
Purchased power | | 199,029 | | 132,108 | | 459,313 | | 325,401 |
Other operation and maintenance | | 39,497 | | 46,590 | | 128,228 | | 128,473 |
Taxes other than income taxes | | 15,254 | | 14,919 | | 43,920 | | 41,481 |
Depreciation and amortization | | 18,089 | | 17,388 | | 54,008 | | 48,013 |
Other regulatory charges - net | | 22,095 | | 5,243 | | 20,129 | | 2,055 |
TOTAL | | 343,850 | | 338,334 | | 828,775 | | 799,855 |
| | | | | | | | |
OPERATING INCOME | | 62,915 | | 52,003 | | 117,480 | | 116,885 |
| | | | | | | | |
OTHER INCOME | | | | | | | | |
Allowance for equity funds used during construction | | 106 | | 1,503 | | 2,167 | | 3,137 |
Interest and dividend income | | 947 | | 459 | | 2,275 | | 2,004 |
Miscellaneous - net | | (324) | | (568) | | (1,015) | | (1,044) |
TOTAL | | 729 | | 1,394 | | 3,427 | | 4,097 |
| | | | | | | | |
INTEREST AND OTHER CHARGES | | | |
Interest on long-term debt | | 9,881 | | 9,855 | | 29,554 | | 31,831 |
Other interest - net | | 962 | | 573 | | 2,407 | | 1,513 |
Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction | | (443) | | (1,043) | | (1,787) | | (2,245) |
TOTAL | | 10,400 | | 9,385 | | 30,174 | | 31,099 |
| | | | | | | | |
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES | | 53,244 | | 44,012 | | 90,733 | | 89,883 |
| | | | | | | | |
Income taxes | | 19,917 | | 16,139 | | 32,465 | | 32,564 |
| | | | | | | | |
NET INCOME | | 33,327 | | 27,873 | | 58,268 | | 57,319 |
| | | | | | | | |
Preferred dividend requirements and other | | 909 | | 842 | | 2,609 | | 2,527 |
| | | | | | | | |
EARNINGS APPLICABLE TO | | | | | | | | |
COMMON STOCK | | $32,418 | | $27,031 | | $55,659 | | $54,792 |
| | | | | | | | |
See Notes to Respective Financial Statements. | | | | | | | | |
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ENTERGY MISSISSIPPI, INC. |
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS |
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 |
(Unaudited) |
| | |
| | 2005 | | 2004 |
| | (In Thousands) |
| | | | |
OPERATING ACTIVITIES | | | | |
Net income | | $58,268 | | $57,319 |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flow provided by operating activities: | | | | |
Other regulatory charges - net | | 20,129 | | 2,055 |
Depreciation and amortization | | 54,008 | | 48,013 |
Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits | | 28,915 | | 42,127 |
Changes in working capital: | | | | |
Receivables | | (100,823) | | (66,227) |
Fuel inventory | | 793 | | (727) |
Accounts payable | | 170,044 | | (8,617) |
Taxes accrued | | (6,793) | | (15,385) |
Interest accrued | | 4,494 | | 2,380 |
Deferred fuel costs | | (100,646) | | 72,173 |
Other working capital accounts | | (3,530) | | (15,115) |
Provision for estimated losses and reserves | | (3,221) | | (794) |
Changes in other regulatory assets | | (67,012) | | (138) |
Other | | (616) | | 6,022 |
Net cash flow provided by operating activities | | 54,010 | | 123,086 |
| | | | |
INVESTING ACTIVITIES | | | | |
Construction expenditures | | (100,380) | | (113,473) |
Allowance for equity funds used during construction | | 2,167 | | 3,137 |
Changes in other temporary investments - net | | - - | | 7,506 |
Net cash flow used in investing activities | | (98,213) | | (102,830) |
| | | | |
FINANCING ACTIVITIES | | | | |
Proceeds from the issuance of: | | | | |
Long-term debt | | (55) | | 178,550 |
Preferred stock | | 29,229 | | - - |
Common stock | | 226 | | - - |
Retirement of long-term debt | | - | | (218,136) |
Redemption of preferred stock | | (30,269) | | - |
Changes in short-term borrowings | | - | | 25,000 |
Dividends paid: | | | | |
Common stock | | (21,900) | | (34,700) |
Preferred stock | | (2,467) | | (2,527) |
Net cash flow used in financing activities | | (25,236) | | (51,813) |
| | | | |
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents | | (69,439) | | (31,557) |
| | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | | 80,396 | | 63,838 |
| | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | | $10,957 | | $32,281 |
| | | | |
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: | | | | |
Cash paid during the period for: | | | | |
Interest - net of amount capitalized | | $16,186 | | $31,765 |
Income taxes | | $4,446 | | $2,950 |
| | | | |
| | | | |
ENTERGY MISSISSIPPI, INC. |
BALANCE SHEETS |
ASSETS |
September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004 |
(Unaudited) |
| | |
| 2005 | | 2004 |
| (In Thousands) |
| | | | |
CURRENT ASSETS | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents: | | | | |
Cash | | $3,087 | | $4,716 |
Temporary cash investment - at cost, | | | | |
which approximates market | | 7,870 | | 75,680 |
Total cash and cash equivalents | | 10,957 | | 80,396 |
Accounts receivable: | | | | |
Customer | | 135,533 | | 68,821 |
Allowance for doubtful accounts | | (1,071) | | (1,126) |
Associated companies | | 28,809 | | 22,616 |
Other | | 32,476 | | 12,133 |
Accrued unbilled revenues | | 41,868 | | 34,348 |
Total accounts receivable | | 237,615 | | 136,792 |
Deferred fuel costs | | 77,853 | | - - |
Accumulated deferred income taxes | | 1,487 | | 27,924 |
Fuel inventory - at average cost | | 3,344 | | 4,137 |
Materials and supplies - at average cost | | 21,511 | | 18,414 |
Prepayments and other | | 15,791 | | 15,413 |
TOTAL | | 368,558 | | 283,076 |
| | | | |
OTHER PROPERTY AND INVESTMENTS | | | | |
Investment in affiliates - at equity | | 5,531 | | 5,531 |
Non-utility property - at cost (less accumulated depreciation) | | 6,234 | | 6,465 |
TOTAL | | 11,765 | | 11,996 |
| | | | |
UTILITY PLANT | | | | |
Electric | | 2,443,645 | | 2,385,465 |
Property under capital lease | | 62 | | 95 |
Construction work in progress | | 119,102 | | 89,921 |
TOTAL UTILITY PLANT | | 2,562,809 | | 2,475,481 |
Less - accumulated depreciation and amortization | | 884,907 | | 870,188 |
UTILITY PLANT - NET | | 1,677,902 | | 1,605,293 |
| | | | |
DEFERRED DEBITS AND OTHER ASSETS | | | | |
Regulatory assets: | | | | |
SFAS 109 regulatory asset - net | | 20,776 | | 17,628 |
Other regulatory assets | | 120,760 | | 82,674 |
Long-term receivable | | 3,270 | | 4,510 |
Other | | 30,216 | | 31,009 |
TOTAL | | 175,022 | | 135,821 |
| | | | |
TOTAL ASSETS | | $2,233,247 | | $2,036,186 |
| | | | |
See Notes to Respective Financial Statements. | | | | |
|
|
|
ENTERGY MISSISSIPPI, INC. |
BALANCE SHEETS |
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY |
September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004 |
(Unaudited) |
| | |
| 2005 | | 2004 |
| (In Thousands) |
|
CURRENT LIABILITIES | | | | |
Accounts payable: | | | | |
Associated companies | | $ 101,179 | | $ 65,806 |
Other | | 161,295 | | 25,543 |
Customer deposits | | 41,768 | | 37,333 |
Taxes accrued | | 28,093 | | 40,106 |
Interest accrued | | 16,981 | | 12,487 |
Deferred fuel costs | | - - | | 22,793 |
Obligations under capital leases | | 47 | | 43 |
Other | | 3,810 | | 8,341 |
TOTAL | | 353,173 | | 212,452 |
| | | | |
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES | | | | |
Accumulated deferred income taxes and taxes accrued | | 451,122 | | 438,321 |
Accumulated deferred investment tax credits | | 12,691 | | 13,687 |
Obligations under capital leases | | 15 | | 52 |
Other regulatory liabilities | | 19,351 | | 896 |
Accumulated provisions | | 9,497 | | 12,718 |
Long-term debt | | 695,128 | | 695,073 |
Other | | 71,751 | | 75,175 |
TOTAL | | 1,259,555 | | 1,235,922 |
| | | | |
Commitments and Contingencies | | | | |
| | | | |
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | | | | |
Preferred stock without sinking fund | | 50,381 | | 50,381 |
Common stock, no par value, authorized 12,000,000 | | | | |
shares in 2005 and 15,000,000 shares in 2004; | | | | |
issued and outstanding 8,666,357 shares in 2005 and 2004 | | 199,326 | | 199,326 |
Capital stock expense and other | | (605) | | (59) |
Retained earnings | | 371,417 | | 338,164 |
TOTAL | | 620,519 | | 587,812 |
| | | | |
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | | $2,233,247 | | $2,036,186 |
| | | | |
See Notes to Respective Financial Statements. | | | | |
| | | | |
ENTERGY MISSISSIPPI, INC. |
SELECTED OPERATING RESULTS |
For the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 |
(Unaudited) |
|
| | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended | | Increase/ | | |
Description | | 2005 | | 2004 | | (Decrease) | | % |
| | (Dollars In Millions) | | |
Electric Operating Revenues: | | | | | | | | |
Residential | | $ 171 | | $ 167 | | $ 4 | | 2 |
Commercial | | 122 | | 124 | | (2) | | (2) |
Industrial | | 52 | | 59 | | (7) | | (12) |
Governmental | | 11 | | 11 | | - - | | - - |
Total retail | | 356 | | 361 | | (5) | | (1) |
Sales for resale | | | | | | | | |
Associated companies | | 30 | | 13 | | 17 | | 131 |
Non-associated companies | | 12 | | 10 | | 2 | | 20 |
Other | | 9 | | 6 | | 3 | | 50 |
Total | | $ 407 | | $ 390 | | $ 17 | | 4 |
| | | | | | | | |
Billed Electric Energy | | | | | | | | |
Sales (GWh): | | | | | | | | |
Residential | | 1,822 | | 1,658 | | 164 | | 10 |
Commercial | | 1,397 | | 1,330 | | 67 | | 5 |
Industrial | | 772 | | 773 | | (1) | | - - |
Governmental | | 117 | | 114 | | 3 | | 3 |
Total retail | | 4,108 | | 3,875 | | 233 | | 6 |
Sales for resale | | | | | | | | |
Associated companies | | 269 | | 107 | | 162 | | 151 |
Non-associated companies | | 171 | | 132 | | 39 | | 30 |
Total | | 4,548 | | 4,114 | | 434 | | 11 |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Nine Months Ended | | Increase/ | | |
Description | | 2005 | | 2004 | | (Decrease) | | % |
| | (Dollars In Millions) | | |
Electric Operating Revenues: | | | | | | | | |
Residential | | $ 366 | | $ 363 | | $ 3 | | 1 |
Commercial | | 298 | | 297 | | 1 | | - - |
Industrial | | 143 | | 150 | | (7) | | (5) |
Governmental | | 29 | | 29 | | - | | - - |
Total retail | | 836 | | 839 | | (3) | | - - |
Sales for resale | | | | | | | | |
Associated companies | | 47 | | 24 | | 23 | | 96 |
Non-associated companies | | 29 | | 22 | | 7 | | 32 |
Other | | 34 | | 32 | | 2 | | 6 |
Total | | $ 946 | | $ 917 | | $ 29 | | 3 |
| | | | | | | | |
Billed Electric Energy | | | | | | | | |
Sales (GWh): | | | | | | | | |
Residential | | 4,078 | | 3,956 | | 122 | | 3 |
Commercial | | 3,475 | | 3,395 | | 80 | | 2 |
Industrial | | 2,171 | | 2,195 | | (24) | | (1) |
Governmental | | 303 | | 295 | | 8 | | 3 |
Total retail | | 10,027 | | 9,841 | | 186 | | 2 |
Sales for resale | | | | | | | | |
Associated companies | | 390 | | 185 | | 205 | | 111 |
Non-associated companies | | 348 | | 299 | | 49 | | 16 |
Total | | 10,765 | | 10,325 | | 440 | | 4 |
| | | | | | | | |
ENTERGY NEW ORLEANS, INC.
MANAGEMENT'S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Hurricane Katrina
In August 2005, Hurricane Katrina caused catastrophic damage to Entergy New Orleans' service territory, including the effect of extensive flooding that resulted from levee breaks in and around the New Orleans area. The storms and flooding resulted in power outages, significant damage to distribution, transmission, generation, and gas infrastructure, and the loss of sales and customers due to mandatory evacuations and the destruction of homes and businesses. Total restoration costs for the repair and/or replacement of Entergy New Orleans' electric and gas facilities damaged by Hurricane Katrina and business continuity costs are estimated to be in the range of $260 to $325 million. These estimates do not include other potential incremental losses, such as losses resulting from the loss of sales and customers. Entergy plans to pursue a broad range of initiatives to recover storm restoration and business continuity costs and incremental losses. Initiatives include obtaining reimbursement of certain costs covered by insurance, obtaining assistance through federal legislation for Hurricane Katrina, and pursuing recovery through existing or new rate mechanisms regulated by the FERC and local regulatory bodies.
Entergy New Orleans has recorded accruals for the estimated storm restoration costs. As of September 30, 2005, Entergy New Orleans recorded an increase of $178.9 million in construction work in progress and $81.1 million in other regulatory assets, with a corresponding increase of $260 million in accounts payable. In accordance with its accounting policies, and based on historic treatment of such costs in its service territories and communications with local regulators, Entergy New Orleans recorded these assets because management believes that recovery through some form of regulatory mechanism is probable. Because Entergy has not gone through the regulatory process regarding these storm costs, however, there is an element of risk, and Entergy is unable to predict with certainty the degree of success it may have in its recovery initiatives, the amount of restoration costs and incremental losses it may ultimately recover, or the timing of such recovery.
Entergy New Orleans has restored power to customers who can take service in certain areas of their service territory. Some customers in the most devastated areas of New Orleans, approximately 87,000 customers, are unable to accept electric and gas service for a period of time that cannot be estimated. Annual non-fuel revenues associated with these customers are estimated to be $147 million. Entergy New Orleans's estimate of the revenue impact of customers who are currently unable to accept electric and gas service is subject to change, however, because of a range of uncertainties, in particular the timing of when individual customers will return to service. Restoration for many of these customers will follow major repairs or reconstruction of customer facilities, and will be contingent on validation by local authorities of habitability and electrical safety of customers' structures. As a result of the power outages associated with the hurricane, revenues and receivable collections were significantly lower than normal in September 2005. Revenues are expected to be lower for a period of time that cannot yet be estimated at Entergy New Orleans as a result of the 87,000 customers that are unable to accept electric and gas service and the uncertainty of when customers who have electric and gas service will return to their homes. The majority of these customers are residential, and the balance is primarily commercial. As reported in the Form 10-K, as of December 31, 2004 Entergy New Orleans had 189,000 electric customers and 145,000 gas customers. Because of the uncertainty regarding the collection of its outstanding accounts receivable related to the customer losses, Entergy New Orleans increased its allowance for doubtful accounts by $14.9 million, with a corresponding increase in regulatory assets.
Entergy New Orleans plans to pursue a broad range of initiatives to recover storm restoration costs. Initiatives include obtaining reimbursement of certain costs covered by insurance, obtaining assistance through federal legislation for Hurricane Katrina, and pursuing recovery through existing or new rate mechanisms regulated by the FERC and the City Council. Entergy New Orleans is unable to predict the degree of success it may have in these initiatives, the amount of restoration costs and incremental losses it may recover, or the timing of such recovery.
Entergy's non-nuclear property insurance program provides coverage up to $400 million on an Entergy system-wide basis, subject to a $20 million per occurrence self-insured retention, for all risks coverage for direct physical loss or damage, including boiler and machinery breakdown. Covered property generally includes power plants, substations, facilities, inventories, and gas distribution-related properties. Excluded property generally includes above-ground transmission and distribution lines, poles, and towers. The primary property program (excess of the deductible) is placed through Oil Insurance Limited ($250 million layer) with the excess program ($150 million layer) placed on a quota share basis through Underwriters at Lloyds (50%) and Hartford Steam Boiler Inspection and Insurance Company (50%). There is an aggregation limit of $1 billion for all parties insured by OIL for any one occurrence. Coverage is in place for Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy Gulf States, and Entergy New Orleans. Entergy is currently evaluating the amount of the covered losses for Entergy and each of the affected domestic utility companies.
Bankruptcy Proceedings
As a result of Hurricane Katrina that hit Entergy New Orleans' service territory, cash receipts were significantly below normal levels due to the number of customers displaced by the storm and the extended interruption in customers' ability to take power. Entergy New Orleans' need to make cash payments has continued, however, due to costs associated with fuel used before the hurricane outages along with recurring payments associated with fuel and purchased power contracts, in addition to storm restoration costs and other obligations. On September 23, 2005, Entergy New Orleans filed a voluntary petition in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Eastern District of Louisiana seeking reorganization relief under the provisions of Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code. Entergy New Orleans continues to operate its business as a debtor-in-possession (DIP) under the jurisdiction of the bankruptcy court and in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code and the o rders of the bankruptcy court. On September 26, 2005, Entergy New Orleans, as borrower, and Entergy Corporation, as lender, entered into the Debtor-in-Possession (DIP) credit agreement, a debtor-in-possession credit facility to provide funding to Entergy New Orleans during its business restoration efforts. The credit facility provides for up to $200 million in loans on an interim basis pending final bankruptcy court approval of the DIP credit agreement. The bankruptcy court originally authorized $100 million in interim borrowing under the facility, and increased the authorization to $200 million on October 26, 2005. The bankruptcy court also issued orders allowing Entergy New Orleans to pay certain pre-petition vendors deemed critical to its restoration efforts and allowing Entergy New Orleans to pay certain pre-petition wages, employee benefits, and employment-related taxes. The bankruptcy court scheduled a hearing for December 7, 2005 to consider entry of an order granting final approval of the DIP cr edit agreement, including the priority and lien status of the indebtedness under that agreement. The DIP credit agreement is discussed in further detail in the"Liquidity and Capital Resources" section below.
Results of Operations
Net Income
Third Quarter 2005 Compared to Third Quarter 2004
Net income decreased $6.8 million primarily due to lower net revenue and a higher effective income tax rate, partially offset by lower other operation and maintenance expenses.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004
Net income decreased $12.1 million primarily due to lower net revenue and higher depreciation and amortization expenses.
Net Revenue
Third Quarter 2005 Compared to Third Quarter 2004
Net revenue, which is Entergy New Orleans' measure of gross margin, consists of operating revenues net of: 1) fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale, 2) purchased power expenses, and 3) other regulatory credits. Following is an analysis of the changes in net revenue comparing the third quarter 2005 to the third quarter 2004.
| | Amount |
| | (In Millions) |
| | |
2004 net revenue | | $70.9 |
Volume/weather | | (13.0) |
2004 deferrals | | (7.8) |
Net gas revenue | | (4.1) |
Price applied to unbilled electric sales | | 7.7 |
Other | | 2.0 |
2005 net revenue | | $55.7 |
The volume/weather variance is due to a decrease in storm-related electricity usage in the service territory. Electricity usage decreased a total of 522 GWh compared to the same period in 2004.
The 2004 deferrals variance is due to the deferral of fossil plant maintenance and voluntary severance plan expenses in accordance with a stipulation approved by the City Council in August 2004 in connection with the formula rate plan. The stipulation allows for the recovery of these costs through the amortization of a regulatory asset. The fossil plant maintenance and voluntary severance plan costs are being amortized over five-year periods that became effective January 2003 and January 2004, respectively.
The net gas revenue variance is due to a decrease in storm-related gas usage in the service territory
The price applied to unbilled electric sales variance is due to an increase in the fuel cost component of the price applied to unbilled sales. The increase in the fuel cost component is due to an increase in the price of natural gas. See "MANAGEMENT'S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -Critical Accounting Estimates" in the Form 10-K and Note 1 to the domestic utility companies and System Energy financial statements in the Form 10-K for further discussion of the accounting for unbilled revenues.
Gross operating revenues
Gross operating revenues decreased primarily due to the volume/weather variance discussed above.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004
Net revenue, which is Entergy New Orleans' measure of gross margin, consists of operating revenues net of: 1) fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale, 2) purchased power expenses, and 3) other regulatory charges (credits). Following is an analysis of the changes in net revenue comparing the nine months ended September 30, 2005 to the nine months ended September 30, 2004.
| | Amount |
| | (In Millions) |
| | |
2004 net revenue | | $191.7 |
Volume/weather | | (14.2) |
2004 deferrals | | (7.8) |
Net gas revenue | | (3.8) |
Price applied to unbilled electric sales | | 5.2 |
Rate refund provisions | | 4.3 |
Other | | 0.2 |
2005 net revenue | | $175.6 |
The volume/weather variance is due to a decrease in storm-related electricity usage in the service territory. Electricity usage decreased a total of 486 GWh compared to the same period in 2004.
The 2004 deferral variance is due to the deferral of fossil plant maintenance and voluntary severance plan expenses in accordance with a stipulation approved by the City Council in August 2004 in connection with the formula rate plan. The stipulation allows for the recovery of these costs through the amortization of a regulatory asset. The fossil plant maintenance and voluntary severance plan costs are being amortized over a five-year period that became effective January 2003 and January 2004, respectively.
The net gas revenue variance is due to a decrease in storm-related gas usage in the service territory.
The price applied to unbilled electric sales variance is due to an increase in the fuel cost component of the price applied to unbilled sales. The increase in the fuel cost component is due to an increase in the price of natural gas. See "MANAGEMENT'S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -Critical Accounting Estimates" in the Form 10-K and Note 1 to the domestic utility companies and System Energy financial statements in the Form 10-K for further discussion of the accounting for unbilled revenues.
The rate refund provisions variance is due to provisions recorded in the first quarter of 2004 primarily as a result of a resolution adopted by the City Council in February 2004.
Gross operating revenues and fuel and purchased power expenses
Gross operating revenues increased primarily due to an increase of $30.5 million in gross wholesale revenue as a result of increased sales to affiliates. The increase is due to decreased demand as a result of Hurricane Katrina resulting in more energy available for resale. The increase was partially offset by the volume/weather variance discussed above.
Fuel and purchased power expenses increased primarily due to increases in the average market prices of natural gas and non-associated purchased power.
Other Income Statement Variances
Third Quarter 2005 Compared to Third Quarter 2004
Other operation and maintenance expenses decreased primarily due to the following:
- a decrease of $1.4 million due to a shift in labor and material costs from normal maintenance work to storm restoration work as a result of Hurricane Katrina;
- a decrease of $0.7 million in contract and material costs for a certain fossil plant; and
- a decrease of $0.6 million in benefit and payroll costs.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004
Depreciation and amortization expense increased primarily due to an increase in plant in service.
Income Taxes
The effective income tax rates for the third quarters of 2005 and 2004 were 41.5% and 37.8%, respectively. The effective income tax rates for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 were 40.7% and 38.3%, respectively. The differences in the effective income tax rates for the periods presented versus the federal statutory rate of 35.0% are primarily due to state income taxes and book and tax differences related to utility plant items.
Preferred Dividends
As a result of Entergy New Orleans' bankruptcy filing, no preferred dividends were declared during the third quarter of 2005.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Debtor-in-Possession Credit Agreement
On September 26, 2005, Entergy New Orleans, as borrower, and Entergy Corporation, as lender, entered into the Debtor-in-Possession (DIP) credit agreement, a debtor-in-possession credit facility to provide funding to Entergy New Orleans during its business restoration efforts. The credit facility provides for up to $200 million in loans on an interim basis pending final bankruptcy court approval of the DIP credit agreement. The bankruptcy court originally authorized $100 million in interim borrowing under the facility, and increased the authorization to $200 million on October 26, 2005. These funds were requested to enable Entergy New Orleans to meet its near-term obligations, including employee wages and benefits and payments under power purchase and gas supply agreements, and to continue its existing efforts to repair and restore the facilities needed to serve its electric and gas customers. The facility provides the ability for Entergy New Orleans t o request funding from Entergy Corporation, but the decision to lend money is at the sole discretion of Entergy Corporation. The SEC has authorized Entergy New Orleans to borrow up to $150 million under the DIP credit agreement. In October 2005, Entergy Corporation and Entergy New Orleans requested an order from the SEC to increase the authorization to $200 million. Management expects the SEC to issue an order increasing the authorization in early December 2005. Entergy New Orleans borrowed $60 million under the DIP credit agreement in September 2005 and that amount remains outstanding at this time. Management currently expects Entergy New Orleans to request funding up to the $100 million level by late November 2005. Management currently expects the remainder of the bankruptcy court authorized funding level to be sufficient to fund Entergy New Orleans' operations into the first quarter 2006.
Borrowings under the DIP credit agreement are due in full, and the agreement will terminate, at the earliest of (i) August 23, 2006, or such later date as Entergy Corporation shall agree to in its sole discretion, (ii) December 10, 2005, if a final order that is satisfactory to Entergy Corporation approving the DIP Credit Agreement shall not have been entered on or prior to such date, (iii) the acceleration of the loans and the termination of the DIP credit agreement in accordance with its terms, (iv) the date of the closing of a sale of all or substantially all of Entergy New Orleans' assets pursuant to section 363 of the Bankruptcy Code or a confirmed plan of reorganization, or (v) the effective date of a plan of reorganization in Entergy New Orleans' bankruptcy case.
As security for Entergy Corporation as the lender, all borrowings by Entergy New Orleans under the DIP credit agreement are: (i) entitled to superpriority administrative claim status pursuant to section 364(c)(1) of the Bankruptcy Code; (ii) secured by a perfected first priority lien on all unencumbered property of Entergy New Orleans pursuant to section 364(c)(2) of the Bankruptcy Code; (iii) secured by a perfected junior lien pursuant to section 364(c)(3) of the Bankruptcy Code on all property of Entergy New Orleans subject to perfected and non-avoidable liens that existed as of the date Entergy New Orleans filed its bankruptcy petition; and (iv) secured by a perfected first priority, senior priming lien pursuant to section 364(d)(1) of the Bankruptcy Code on all property of Entergy New Orleans that is subject to valid, perfected and non-avoidable liens that existed as of the date Entergy New Orleans filed its bankruptcy petition; provided, however, that the superpriority liens granted t o Entergy Corporation pursuant to section 364(d)(1) of the Bankruptcy Code shall not be effective unless and until the bankruptcy court issues a final order approving the DIP credit agreement, in which case such priming liens shall be deemed to have been effective as of the date Entergy New Orleans filed its bankruptcy petition.
The interest rate on borrowings under the DIP credit agreement will be the average interest rate of borrowings outstanding under Entergy Corporation's $2 billion revolving credit facility, which currently is approximately 4.6% per annum.
Events of default under the DIP credit agreement include: failure to make payment of any installment of principal or interest when due and payable; the occurrence of a change of control of Entergy New Orleans; the failure of Entergy Corporation to receive, on or prior to November 30, 2005, approval from the SEC regarding the charging of interest under the DIP credit agreement; failure by either Entergy New Orleans or Entergy Corporation to receive other necessary governmental approvals and consents; the occurrence of an event having a materially adverse effect on Entergy New Orleans or its prospects; and customary bankruptcy-related defaults, including, without limitation, appointment of a trustee, "responsible person," or examiner with expanded powers, conversion of Entergy New Orleans' chapter 11 case to a case under chapter 7 of the Bankruptcy Code, and the interim or final orders approving the DIP Credit Agreement being stayed or modified or ceasing to be in full force and e ffect.
Cash Flow
Cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 were as follows:
| | 2005 | | 2004 |
| | (In Thousands) |
| | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | | $7,954 | | $4,669 |
| | | | |
Cash flow provided by (used in): | | | | |
| Operating activities | | 3,319 | | 40,693 |
| Investing activities | | (33,281) | | (34,640) |
| Financing activities | | 68,694 | | (10,686) |
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | | 38,732 | | (4,633) |
| | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | | $46,686 | | $36 |
Operating Activities
Net cash provided by operating activities decreased $37.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2004 primarily due to decreased recovery of deferred fuel costs and decreased collection of receivables both due to Hurricane Katrina, and a pension fund contribution of $12 million made in April 2005, partially offset by an increase of $13 million in income tax refunds in 2005 and money pool activity. Money pool activity provided $37 million of Entergy New Orleans' operating cash flow for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 compared to providing $3.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004.
Entergy New Orleans' receivables from or (payables to) the money pool were as follows:
September 30, 2005 | | December 31, 2004 | | September 30, 2004 | | December 31, 2003 |
(In Thousands) |
| | | | | | |
($35,558) | | $1,413 | | ($2,147) | | $1,783 |
See Note 4 to the domestic utility companies and System Energy financial statements in the Form 10-K for a description of the money pool. As a result of its bankruptcy filing, Entergy New Orleans is no longer a participant in the money pool. Entergy New Orleans made no additional borrowings from the money pool after September 23, 2005, the bankruptcy filing date. The money pool borrowings reflected on Entergy New Orleans' Balance Sheet as of September 30, 2005 are classified as a pre-petition obligation subject to compromise.
As discussed in the Form 10-K, in 2003, the domestic utility companies and System Energy filed, with the IRS, notification of a change in tax accounting method for their respective calculations of cost of goods sold. The adjustment implemented a simplified method of allocation of overhead to the production of electricity, which is provided under the IRS capitalization regulations. The cumulative adjustment placing these companies on the new methodology resulted in a $1.13 billion deduction for Entergy Arkansas, a $630 million deduction for Entergy Gulf States, a $474 million deduction for Entergy Louisiana, a $126 million deduction for Entergy Mississippi, a $30 million deduction for Entergy New Orleans, and a $439 million deduction for System Energy on Entergy's 2003 income tax return. Entergy's current estimates of the utilization through 2004 indicate that Entergy Arkansas realized $110 million, Entergy Louisiana realized $50 million, Entergy Mississippi realized $9 million, and System Energy realized $135 million in cash tax benefit from the method change. The Internal Revenue Service has issued new proposed regulations effective in 2005 that may preclude most of the remaining benefit of this tax accounting method change. Although the estimates of the impacts of the new regulations are subject to change, Entergy Arkansas and System Energy are expected to pay approximately $50 million and $130 million, respectively, of the benefit realized through 2004, to other Entergy affiliates under the Entergy Tax Allocation Agreement over a four year period from 2006 through 2009 based upon the affiliates' taxable losses in those periods. However, no payment will be due to the Internal Revenue Service.
Financing Activities
Financing activities provided $68.7 million of cash for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 compared to using $10.7 million of cash for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 due to the borrowing of $60 million under the DIP credit agreement in addition to a $15 million borrowing under a 364-day credit facility.
Refer to Note 4 to the domestic utility companies and System Energy financial statements for Entergy New Orleans' long-term debt activity in 2005.
Capital Structure
Entergy New Orleans' capitalization is shown in the following table. The increase in the debt to capital percentage as of September 30, 2005 is primarily the result of increased debt outstanding due to additional borrowings on the DIP credit facility and 364-day credit facility.
| | September 30, 2005 | | December 31, 2004 | |
| | | | | |
Net debt to net capital | | 57.7% | | 56.0% | |
Effect of subtracting cash from debt | | 4.0% | | 0.9% | |
Debt to capital | | 61.7% | | 56.9% | |
Net debt consists of debt less cash and cash equivalents. Debt consists of notes payable and long-term debt, including the currently maturing portion. Capital consists of debt and shareholders' equity. Net capital consists of capital less cash and cash equivalents. Entergy New Orleans uses the net debt to net capital ratio in analyzing its financial condition and believes it provides useful information to its investors and creditors in evaluating Entergy New Orleans' financial condition.
Uses of Capital
See "MANAGEMENT'S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -Liquidity and Capital Resources"in the Form 10-K for a discussion of Entergy New Orleans' uses of capital.
As a result of Hurricanes Katrina and Rita and the Entergy New Orleans bankruptcy, Entergy New Orleans is currently reassessing its planned levels of construction and other capital investments. Significant construction expenditures are expected due to the restoration and replacement of damaged equipment and assets.
Refer to the table in the Form 10-K for Entergy New Orleans purchase obligations as of December 31, 2004. At the September 27, 2005 City Council meeting, the City Council adopted a number of emergency measures proposed by Entergy New Orleans to address the effects of Hurricane Katrina on Entergy New Orleans' operations and load. These included the approval of the temporary sale by Entergy New Orleans of the output related to certain purchased power agreements to Entergy Gulf States and Entergy Louisiana, as well as the temporary sale into the wholesale market of Entergy New Orleans' share of the output of Grand Gulf. The City Council also granted Entergy New Orleans' request to suspend temporarily the generation performance-based recovery plan effective with the September 2005 operations month. In addition, the City Council authorized Entergy New Orleans to unwind certain financial gas hedging transactions that had been executed for the upcoming winter 2005-2006 winter heating season t o reflect Entergy New Orleans' reduced gas resale customer load as a consequence of Hurricane Katrina. The proceeds of the unwinding, or early settlement, of these gas hedging transactions will be used for storm restoration efforts and will be accounted for as credits to various resale gas customer obligations owed to Entergy New Orleans.
Sources of Capital
See "MANAGEMENT'S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -Liquidity and Capital Resources"in the Form 10-K for a discussion of Entergy New Orleans' sources of capital.
In July 2005, Entergy Louisiana and Entergy New Orleans renewed their 364-day credit facilities with the same lender through May 2006. Entergy New Orleans increased the amount of its credit facility to $15 million, the same amount as Entergy Louisiana's facility. Either company can borrow up to the full amount on its respective facility, but at no time can the combined amount of outstanding borrowings on the two facilities exceed $15 million. Entergy New Orleans has outstanding borrowings on this credit facility of $15 million at September 30, 2005. Entergy New Orleans granted the lender a security interest in its customer accounts receivables to secure its borrowings under this facility.
Significant Factors and Known Trends
See "MANAGEMENT'S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -Significant Factors and Known Trends" in the Form 10-K for a discussion of state and local rate regulation, federal regulation and proceedings, market and credit risks, environmental risks, and litigation risks. Following are updates to the information presented in the Form 10-K.
State and Local Rate Regulation
In April 2005, Entergy New Orleans made its annual scheduled formula rate plan filings with the City Council. The filings showed that a decrease of $0.2 million in electric revenues was warranted and an increase of $3.9 million in gas revenues was warranted. In addition, in May 2005, Entergy New Orleans filed with the City Council a request for continuation of the formula rate plan and generation performance-based rate plan (G-PBR) for an additional three years. The filing requested a target equity component of the capital structure of 45%, an increase from the current target of 42%. In August 2005, Entergy New Orleans, the City Council advisors, and the intervenors entered into an agreement in principle which provided, among other things, for a reduction in Entergy New Orleans' electric base rates of $2.5 million and no change in Entergy New Orleans' gas base rates. The agreement provided for the continuation of the electric and gas formula rate plans for two more annual cyc les, effective September 1, 2005, with a target equity ratio of 45% as well as a mid-point return on equity of 10.75%, and a 100 basis point band-width around the mid-point for electric operations and a 50 basis point band-width around the mid-point for gas operations. The agreement in principle also called for the continuation and modification of the G-PBR by separating the operation of the G-PBR from the formula rate plan so that the core business' electric rates are not set on a prospective basis by reference to G-PBR earnings. The agreement in principle provides for a $4.5 million cap on Entergy New Orleans' share of G-PBR savings. The G-PBR plan has been temporarily suspended due to impacts from Hurricane Katrina.
In August 2005, prior to Hurricane Katrina, the Council Utility, Cable and Telecommunications Committee voted to recommend to the City Council a resolution approving this agreement in principle. The City Council was to consider this recommendation at its regularly scheduled meeting on September 1, 2005, but this meeting did not occur due to Hurricane Katrina. On August 31, 2005, the chairman of the Council Utility, Cable and Telecommunications Committee issued a letter authorizing Entergy New Orleans to implement the agreement in principle in accordance with the resolution previously considered by this Council committee, and advising Entergy New Orleans that the City Council would consider the ratification of this letter authorization at the first available opportunity. On September 27, 2005, the City Council ratified the August 31, 2005 letter, and deemed the resolution approving the agreement in principle to be effective as of September 1, 2005.
Federal Regulation
System Agreement Litigation
On June 1, 2005, the FERC issued a decision in the System Agreement litigation. The domestic utility companies historically have engaged in the coordinated planning, construction, and operation of generating and bulk transmission facilities under the terms of the System Agreement, which has been approved by the FERC. The System Agreement litigation proceedings are described in the Form 10-K.
The FERC decision concluded, among other things, that:
- The System Agreement no longer roughly equalizes production costs among the domestic utility companies.
- In order to reach rough production cost equalization, the FERC will impose a bandwidth remedy allowing for a maximum spread of 22 percent (expressed by the FERC as +/- 11%) between the total annual production costs of the highest cost and lowest cost domestic utility companies.
- When calculating the production costs for this purpose, output from the Vidalia hydroelectric power plant will not reflect the actual Vidalia price for that year but will be priced at that year's average MSS-3 price, reducing the amount of Vidalia costs reflected in the comparison of the domestic utility companies' total production costs.
- The remedy ordered by FERC calls for no refunds and would be effective based on the calendar year 2006 production costs with the first potential reallocation payments, if required, expected to be made in 2007.
The FERC's June 2005 order would reallocate production costs of the domestic utility companies whose relative total production costs expressed as a percentage of Entergy System average production costs are outside an upper or lower bandwidth. This would be accomplished by payments from domestic utility companies whose production costs are more than 11% below Entergy System average production costs to domestic utility companies whose production costs are more than 11% above Entergy System average production costs. An assessment of the potential effects of the FERC's June 2005 order requires assumptions regarding the future total production cost of each domestic utility company, which assumptions include the mix of solid fuel and gas-fired generation available to each company and the costs of natural gas and purchased power. Entergy Louisiana and Entergy Gulf States are more dependent upon gas-fired generation than Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Mississippi, or Entergy New Orleans. Of thes e, Entergy Arkansas is the least dependent upon gas-fired generation. Therefore, increases in natural gas prices likely will increase the amount by which Entergy Arkansas' total production costs are below the average production costs of the domestic utility companies. Considerable uncertainty exists regarding future gas prices. Annual average Henry Hub gas prices have varied significantly over recent years, ranging from $1.72/mmBtu to $5.85/mmBtu for the 1995-2004 period, and averaging $3.43/mmBtu during the ten-year period 1995-2004 and $4.58/mmBtu during the five-year period 2000-2004. Recent market conditions have resulted in gas prices that have averaged $5.85/mmBtu for the twelve months ended December 2004. During the 12 month period July 1, 2004 to June 30, 2005, which is the annual period closest to the time that the FERC's order was issued, forward gas contracts for each of the next four years based on daily NYMEX close averaged $6.68/mmBtu (2006), $6.25/mmBtu (2007), $5.88/mmBtu&n bsp;(2008) and $5.58/mmBtu (2009). If the FERC's June 2005 order becomes final and if gas prices occur similar to the NYMEX average closing prices given, the following potential annual production cost reallocations among the domestic utility companies could result during the 2007-2010 period:
| Range of Annual Payments or (Receipts) | | Average Annual Payment or (Receipt) |
| (In Millions) |
| | | |
Entergy Arkansas | $143 to $210 | | $166 |
Entergy Gulf States | ($134) to ($87) | | ($113) |
Entergy Louisiana | ($71) to ($10) | | ($38) |
Entergy Mississippi | ($28) to $0 | | ($11) |
Entergy New Orleans | ($10) to $0 | | ($4) |
If natural gas prices deviate by $1/mmBtu up or down from the NYMEX average closing prices given above, it is expected that Entergy Arkansas' annual payments will change in the same direction by approximately $60 to $70 million.
Various pending motions for rehearing and clarification of the FERC's June 2005 order were filed by parties to the proceeding, including the LPSC, the APSC, the MPSC, and the City Council, and by Entergy Services, Inc., on behalf of the domestic utility companies. Among other things, the LPSC's motion urged the FERC to "clarify" that the FERC's order requires the payments and receipts, to the extent any are required, to be made in 2006 based on production costs incurred in 2004 and 2005. Entergy does not believe that this request for "clarification" is consistent with the FERC order and submitted a response urging the FERC to reject this interpretation and instead find that the annual remedy order by the FERC would be evaluated based on calendar year 2006 production costs, with the first potential payments/receipts, if any were required, made in 2007. On September 27, 2005 the LPSC filed a Petition for Writ of Mandamus with the U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit urging the appea ls court to order the FERC to "implement a remedy no later than January 1, 2006," or to "at least clarify its ruling by November 15, 2005 concerning the effective date of the rate remedy provided in FERC's June 2005 order." The appeals court has requested the FERC respond to the petition by November 5, 2005 and has also granted requests of the APSC, MPSC, and the domestic utility companies to be authorized to submit a response by that date as well.
Management believes that any changes in the allocation of production costs resulting from the FERC's June 2005 order and related retail proceedings should result in similar rate changes for retail customers. The timing of recovery of these costs in rates could be the subject of additional proceedings before Entergy's retail regulators. Although the outcome and timing of the FERC and other proceedings cannot be predicted at this time, Entergy does not believe that the ultimate resolution of these proceedings will have a material effect on its financial condition or results of operations.
See the Form 10-K for discussion of the City Council resolution directing Entergy New Orleans and Entergy Louisiana to notify the City Council and obtain prior approval for any action that would materially modify, amend, or terminate the System Agreement for one or more of the domestic utility companies, and the state court decision dismissing the City Council's claims for lack of subject matter jurisdiction. The City Council has appealed that decision to the Louisiana Court of Appeal for the Fourth Circuit.
Transmission
See the Form 10-K for a discussion of the petition for declaratory order that Entergy filed with the FERC in January 2005 regarding Entergy's Independent Coordinator of Transmission (ICT) proposal. On March 22, 2005, the FERC issued a declaratory order concluding that: (1) because the Southwest Power Pool (SPP) was the only entity identified as potentially being selected as the ICT and because the SPP is already a "public utility" there was no need to rule on the question of whether the functions of the ICT, alone, would serve to make the ICT a "public utility;" (2) Entergy will continue to be the "transmission provider" for transmission service across its system and that "the presence of SPP as the ICT will not change the existing balance of jurisdiction between [the FERC] and Entergy's retail regulators;" and (3) the FERC "is prepared to grant Entergy's proposed transmission pricing proposal on a two-year experimental basis, subject to certain enhancement and monitoring and reporting co nditions." The enhancements referred to by the FERC involve more fully specifying the responsibilities and duties of the ICT, including defining the ICT's role in the preparation of various transmission expansion plans and the performance of studies related to the granting of transmission or interconnection service. Before Entergy's ICT proposal can be implemented, however, Entergy is required to submit further filings with the FERC regarding the modifications and clarifications to the ICT proposal.
On April 8, 2005 several intervenors filed an Emergency Request for Clarification and Request for Expedited Commission Action seeking to have the FERC: (1) clarify the ICT's role in administering the Available Flowgate Capacity (AFC) methodology; (2) clarify the ICT's role in developing the transmission base plan; (3) clarify what the FERC meant when it required Entergy to provide firm transmission rights to customers that pay for supplemental transmission upgrades; and (4) clarify and confirm following Entergy's filing that the FERC will assess SPP's status as being independent of Entergy.
On April 21, 2005 Entergy filed a request for clarification or rehearing of the FERC's March 22 declaratory order requesting that the FERC clarify the respective role of Entergy and the ICT in developing the inputs or criteria used to create the base plan and in preparing certain studies regarding system expansion. The request for clarification further requests that the FERC clarify that the initial two-year period will commence with the actual start date of ICT operations. In the event that the FERC denies Entergy's request for clarification, then Entergy will seek rehearing on these issues. However, in its request, Entergy requested that FERC not rule on these issues at this time but, instead, that the FERC wait to evaluate these issues until such time as Entergy has filed the more detailed tariff sheets and protocols in its subsequent filing to implement the ICT. A joint request for rehearing of the ICT declaratory order was also filed by the City Council, the LPSC, and the MPSC in which the retail regulators expressed their concerns that the findings reached in the declaratory order may result in an expansion of authority of the ICT "that is unnecessary to achieve the [FERC's] goals and is very likely to result in significant increases in the start-up and operational costs of the ICT." The retail regulators request that the FERC not act on their request for rehearing until Entergy has submitted its filing to implement the ICT. The intervenors filed a separate request for rehearing on April 21, 2005 urging the FERC to impose additional conditions on the approval of the ICT and also re-urging the FERC to reject the pricing proposal contained in the ICT proposal.
On May 12, 2005 the FERC issued an order clarifying certain aspects of its March 22 order. In the May 12 order, the FERC indicated that (1) Entergy is to work with the ICT and Entergy's stakeholders to develop procedures by which the ICT will calculate AFCs; (2) Entergy must specifically define the transmission rights that a customer that pays for supplemental upgrades will receive for such payments; (3) the FERC will review the ICT's contract to ensure that the ICT can perform its functions in an independent manner even if SPP is chosen as the ICT; and (4) the initial two-year period will start once the ICT becomes operational.
On May 27, 2005, the domestic utility companies filed the enhanced ICT proposal with the FERC. Entergy believes that the filing is consistent with the FERC guidance received in both the FERC's March 22 and May 12 orders on the ICT. Among other things, the enhanced ICT filing states that the ICT will (1) grant or deny transmission service on the domestic utility companies' transmission system; (2) administer the domestic utility companies' OASIS node for purposes of processing and evaluating transmission service requests and ensuring compliance with the domestic utility companies' obligation to post transmission-related information; (3) develop a base plan for the domestic utility companies' transmission system that will result in the ICT making the determination on whether something should be rolled into the domestic utility companies' transmission rates or directly assigned to the customer requesting or causing an upgrade to be constructed; (4) serve as the reliability coordinator for t he Entergy transmission system; and (5) oversee the operation of the weekly procurement process. The enhanced ICT proposal clarifies the rights that customers receive when they fund a supplemental upgrade and also contains a detailed methodology describing the process by which the ICT will evaluate interconnection-related investments already made on the Entergy System for purposes of determining the future allocation of the uncredited portion of these investments.
On June 3, 2005 a group of generators filed with the FERC a request that the FERC schedule a technical conference on the enhanced ICT proposal in order for Entergy to provide additional information on the enhanced ICT proposal. In response, a stakeholder meeting was held in New Orleans on June 30, 2005. Interventions, protests, and comments were filed by interested parties on August 5, 2005. Entergy filed a response to the various pleadings on August 22, 2005. As discussed below in "Available Flowgate Capacity Proceedings," on October 31, 2005 the domestic utility companies notified parties to the ICT proceeding of the potential loss of historical data related to Entergy's calculation of available transfer capability for its transmission system.
In addition, as discussed in the Form 10-K, Entergy Louisiana and Entergy Gulf States have filed an application with the LPSC requesting that the LPSC find that the ICT proposal is a prudent and appropriate course of action. An LPSC hearing on the ICT proposal was held during the week of October 16, 2005. Post-hearing briefs are currently scheduled to be filed on November 7, 2005, with reply briefs scheduled to be filed November 14, 2005.
Available Flowgate Capacity Proceedings
See the Form 10-K for a discussion of proceedings at the FERC involving Entergy's Available Flowgate Capacity (AFC) methodology. On March 22, 2005, the FERC issued an order contemporaneously with the ICT declaratory order discussed above that holds the AFC hearing in abeyance pending action on Entergy's upcoming ICT filing. The order holding the hearing in abeyance further indicated that it would cancel the hearing when the ICT begins to perform its functions. On April 8, 2005 several intervenors filed Emergency Motions for Interim Relief and Expedited Commission Action requesting that, during the interim period before the implementation of the ICT, the FERC (1) institute an audit process to examine and modify Entergy's current AFC process; and (2) require SPP to become involved in the AFC stakeholder process and order certain modifications to Entergy's stakeholder process. The audit process being proposed by the intervenors would not involve an independent auditor, but instead wou ld be an investigation performed by a representative from the intervenors, Entergy, and possibly SPP. On April 25, 2005, Entergy filed its response to the emergency motion urging the FERC to reject the intervenors' request for the "audit" because the type of investigation proposed by the intervenors would be neither independent nor fair and would only distract from the implementation of the ICT. Instead, Entergy has proposed that the ICT conduct an independent review of the AFC process and procedures as part of its transition to assuming the identified ICT responsibilities, including the calculation of the AFCs. Entergy further indicated that it would welcome SPP's participation in the current stakeholder process. On April 21, 2005, the intervenors filed a separate request for rehearing arguing that the FERC must allow the AFC hearing to proceed in parallel with the establishment of the ICT. See "Transmission" above for further discussion of AFC.
On October 31, 2005, the domestic utility companies notified participants in the ICT proceeding that certain historic data related to the hourly AFC models may have been inadvertently lost due to errors in the implementation of a data archiving process. The data at issue is certain hourly AFC data for the nine-month period April 27, 2004 through January 31, 2005. Although Entergy is continuing to pursue all avenues for recovery and retrieval of the historic hourly data, it is difficult to predict whether and to what extent these efforts will ultimately be successful. Since discovering the potential loss of data, the domestic utility companies have taken steps to ensure that these errors cannot recur and to ensure that the current AFC hourly data, including the hourly data from February 1, 2005 forward, is adequately protected and retained. Entergy self-reported the event to the FERC's Office of Market Oversight and Investigations and is providing information to the investigation staff concerning this event. Additionally, Entergy will request that the ICT review the current process for retaining AFC-related data as part of its independent review discussed above.
Federal Legislation
The Energy Policy Act of 2005 became law in August 2005. The legislation contains electricity provisions that, among other things:
- Repeal the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935 (PUHCA), effective February 8, 2006, six months after enactment of the Energy Policy Act. As a registered holding company system, Entergy is subject to PUHCA. Some of the more significant effects of PUHCA are that it limits the operations of a registered holding company system to a single, integrated public utility system; regulates transactions among affiliates within a holding company system; governs the issuance, acquisition, and disposition of securities and assets by registered holding companies and their subsidiaries; limits the entry by registered holding companies and their subsidiaries into businesses other than electric or gas utility businesses; and requires SEC approval for certain utility mergers and acquisitions. Certain consumer protection authorities were transferred to the FERC, including new authority over utility mergers and acquisitions, and to the state or local regulatory commissions.
- Codifies the concept of participant funding, a form of cost allocation for transmission interconnections and upgrades, and allows FERC to apply participant funding in all regions of the country. Participant funding helps ensure that a utility's native load customers only bear the costs that are necessary to provide reliable transmission service to them and not bear costs required by generators who seek to deliver power to other regions.
- Provides financing benefits, including loan guarantees and production tax credits, for new nuclear plant construction, and reauthorizes the Price-Anderson Act, the law that provides an umbrella of insurance protection for the payment of public liability claims in the event of a major nuclear power plant incident.
- Revises current tax law treatment of nuclear decommissioning trust funds by allowing regulated and nonregulated taxpayers to make deductible contributions to fund the entire amount of estimated future decommissioning costs.
- Provides a more rapid tax depreciation schedule for transmission assets to encourage investment.
- Creates mandatory electricity reliability guidelines with enforceable penalties to help ensure that the nation's power transmission grid is kept in good repair and that disruptions in the electricity system are minimized. Entergy already voluntarily complies with National Electricity Reliability Council standards, which are similar to the guidelines mandated by the Energy Policy Act of 2005.
- Establishes conditions for the elimination of the Public Utility Regulatory Policy Act's (PURPA) mandatory purchase obligation from qualifying facilities.
The Energy Power Act requires several rulemakings by the FERC and other government agencies in order to implement its provisions. Therefore, it will be some time before a full assessment of its effect on Entergy and the energy industry can be completed. FERC has proposed rules to implement the repeal of PUHCA. The Energy Policy Act of 2005 requires that these rules be adopted by December 8, 2005. Among other matters, the proposed rules cover the maintenance and retention of books and records and accounting, the allocation of costs for non-power goods or services provided by affiliated service companies and the appropriate pricing mechanism for those goods and services, and the effect of the savings provision in the Energy Policy Act of 2005 which permits continued reliance on certain PUHCA rules and orders after the effective date of PUHCA repeal. In Entergy's response in the FERC rulemaking proceeding, Entergy indicated that (a) FERC should only require the maintenan ce and retention of those books and records that are relevant to costs incurred by, and the jurisdictional rates of, electric utility and natural gas companies, as specified in the Energy Policy Act of 2005, (b) FERC should not require, but instead permit, the filing with FERC of affiliate cost allocation agreements for non-power goods and services and the price for those goods and services should be the SEC's cost standard under PUHCA and (c) under the savings provision, certain orders issued by the SEC under PUHCA with a term past February 8, 2006 (the date PUHCA repeal is effective) should continue to be in effect until the end of the term in the order.
Critical Accounting Estimates
See "MANAGEMENT'S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -Critical Accounting Estimates" in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the estimates and judgments necessary in Entergy New Orleans' accounting for unbilled revenue and pension and other retirement costs.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In the first quarter 2005, FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 47, "Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations - an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 143" (FIN 47). FIN 47 requires companies to recognize at fair value a liability for a conditional asset retirement obligation when incurred, which is generally upon an asset's acquisition, construction, development, or through its normal operation. A conditional asset retirement obligation is generally a legal obligation to incur costs to remove an asset or part of an asset, such as an obligation to comply with environmental regulations and requirements. The obligation is conditional because there is currently no legal requirement to retire or remove the facility that the affected asset is a part of. FIN 47 requires that uncertainty about the timing or method of settlement of a conditional asset retirement obligation be factored into the measurement of the liability when sufficient information becomes available. FIN 47 wi ll be effective for Entergy no later than December 31, 2005. Entergy does not believe that the adoption of FIN 47 will be material to its financial position or results of operations because it estimates that any conditional asset retirement obligations required to be recognized under FIN 47 would be offset by a regulatory asset because of the expected recovery of these future costs in rates.
ENTERGY NEW ORLEANS, INC. |
(DEBTOR-IN-POSSESSION) |
INCOME STATEMENTS |
For the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 |
(Unaudited) |
| | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended |
| | 2005 | | 2004 | | 2005 | | 2004 |
| | (In Thousands) | | (In Thousands) |
| | | | | | | | |
OPERATING REVENUES | | | | | | | | |
Domestic electric | | $169,823 | | $175,661 | | $459,794 | | $447,458 |
Natural gas | | 19,770 | | 24,375 | | 110,993 | | 108,682 |
TOTAL | | 189,593 | | 200,036 | | 570,787 | | 556,140 |
| | | | | | | | |
OPERATING EXPENSES | | | | | | | | |
Operation and Maintenance: | | | | | | | | |
Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and | | | | | | | | |
gas purchased for resale | | 54,460 | | 68,210 | | 190,399 | | 177,799 |
Purchased power | | 79,915 | | 68,193 | | 202,699 | | 192,510 |
Other operation and maintenance | | 21,592 | | 25,691 | | 72,582 | | 74,242 |
Taxes other than income taxes | | 11,497 | | 12,977 | | 32,869 | | 33,041 |
Depreciation and amortization | | 8,634 | | 7,803 | | 25,779 | | 21,603 |
Other regulatory charges (credits) - net | | (455) | | (7,288) | | 2,054 | | (5,872) |
TOTAL | | 175,643 | | 175,586 | | 526,382 | | 493,323 |
| | | | | | | | |
OPERATING INCOME | | 13,950 | | 24,450 | | 44,405 | | 62,817 |
| | | | | | | | |
OTHER INCOME | | | | | | | | |
Allowance for equity funds used during construction | | 286 | | 735 | | 814 | | 1,150 |
Interest and dividend income | | 631 | | 214 | | 1,157 | | 541 |
Miscellaneous - net | | (208) | | (204) | | (585) | | 608 |
TOTAL | | 709 | | 745 | | 1,386 | | 2,299 |
| | | | | | | | |
INTEREST AND OTHER CHARGES | | | | | |
Interest on long-term debt | | 3,237 | | 4,161 | | 10,241 | | 11,871 |
Other interest - net | | 678 | | 426 | | 1,546 | | 1,381 |
Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction | | (217) | | (612) | | (634) | | (1,024) |
TOTAL | | 3,698 | | 3,975 | | 11,153 | | 12,228 |
| | | | | | | | |
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES | | 10,961 | | 21,220 | | 34,638 | | 52,888 |
| | | | | | | | |
Income taxes | | 4,544 | | 8,031 | | 14,111 | | 20,266 |
| | | | | | | | |
NET INCOME | | 6,417 | | 13,189 | | 20,527 | | 32,622 |
| | | | | | | | |
Preferred dividend requirements and other | | - - | | 241 | | 482 | | 724 |
| | | | | | | | |
EARNINGS APPLICABLE TO | | | | | | | | |
COMMON STOCK | | $6,417 | | $12,948 | | $20,045 | | $31,898 |
| | | | | | | | |
See Notes to Respective Financial Statements. | | | | | | | | |
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ENTERGY NEW ORLEANS, INC. |
(DEBTOR-IN-POSSESSION) |
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS |
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 |
(Unaudited) |
| | |
| | 2005 | | 2004 |
| | (In Thousands) |
OPERATING ACTIVITIES | | | | |
Net income | | $20,527 | | $32,622 |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flow provided by operating activities: | | | | |
Other regulatory charges (credits) - net | | 2,054 | | (5,872) |
Depreciation and amortization | | 25,779 | | 21,603 |
Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits | | 14,216 | | 24,261 |
Changes in working capital: | | | | |
Receivables | | (45,353) | | (2,157) |
Fuel inventory | | (2,816) | | (370) |
Accounts payable | | 138,266 | | (18,859) |
Taxes accrued | | 16,426 | | 2,392 |
Interest accrued | | (2,197) | | (3,776) |
Deferred fuel costs | | (38,698) | | 9,218 |
Other working capital accounts | | (10,428) | | (7,017) |
Provision for estimated losses and reserves | | (1,467) | | (820) |
Changes in pension liability | | (10,694) | | 9,303 |
Changes in other regulatory assets | | (113,109) | | (5,990) |
Other | | 10,813 | | (13,845) |
Net cash flow provided by operating activities | | 3,319 | | 40,693 |
| | | | |
INVESTING ACTIVITIES | | | | |
Construction expenditures | | (34,095) | | (36,396) |
Allowance for equity funds used during construction | | 814 | | 1,150 |
Changes in other temporary investments - net | | - - | | 606 |
Net cash flow used in investing activities | | (33,281) | | (34,640) |
| | | | |
FINANCING ACTIVITIES | | | | |
Borrowings on DIP credit facility | | 60,000 | | - - |
Proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt | | 29,783 | | 72,725 |
Retirement of long-term debt | | (30,065) | | (77,487) |
Changes in short-term borrowings | | 15,000 | | - - |
Dividends paid: | | | | |
Common stock | | (5,300) | | (5,200) |
Preferred stock | | (724) | | (724) |
Net cash flow provided by (used in) financing activities | | 68,694 | | (10,686) |
| | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | | 38,732 | | (4,633) |
| | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | | 7,954 | | 4,669 |
| | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | | $46,686 | | $36 |
| | | | |
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: | | | | |
Cash paid/(received) during the period for: | | | | |
Interest - net of amount capitalized | | $13,404 | | $16,577 |
Income taxes | | ($18,000) | | ($5,010) |
| | | | |
See Notes to Respective Financial Statements. | | | | |
| | | | |
ENTERGY NEW ORLEANS, INC. |
(DEBTOR-IN-POSSESSION) |
BALANCE SHEETS |
ASSETS |
September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004 |
(Unaudited) |
| |
| 2005 | | 2004 |
| (In Thousands) |
| | | | |
CURRENT ASSETS | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents: | | | | |
Cash | | $46,686 | | $2,998 |
Temporary cash investments - at cost, | | | | |
which approximates market | | - | | 4,956 |
Total cash and cash equivalents | | 46,686 | | 7,954 |
Accounts receivable: | | | | |
Customer | | 74,165 | | 47,356 |
Allowance for doubtful accounts | | (18,621) | | (3,492) |
Associated companies | | 6,864 | | 12,223 |
Other | | 7,683 | | 7,329 |
Accrued unbilled revenues | | 48,626 | | 24,848 |
Total accounts receivable | | 118,717 | | 88,264 |
Deferred fuel costs | | 41,257 | | 2,559 |
Fuel inventory - at average cost | | 6,997 | | 4,181 |
Materials and supplies - at average cost | | 9,322 | | 9,150 |
Prepayments and other | | 21,249 | | 3,467 |
TOTAL | | 244,228 | | 115,575 |
| | | | |
OTHER PROPERTY AND INVESTMENTS | | | | |
Investment in affiliates - at equity | | 3,259 | | 3,259 |
Non-utility property at cost (less accumulated depreciation) | | 1,107 | | - |
TOTAL | | 4,366 | | 3,259 |
| | | | |
UTILITY PLANT | | | | |
Electric | | 696,538 | | 699,072 |
Natural gas | | 195,779 | | 183,728 |
Construction work in progress | | 207,754 | | 33,273 |
TOTAL UTILITY PLANT | | 1,100,071 | | 916,073 |
Less - accumulated depreciation and amortization | | 434,471 | | 435,519 |
UTILITY PLANT - NET | | 665,600 | | 480,554 |
| | | | |
DEFERRED DEBITS AND OTHER ASSETS | | | | |
Regulatory assets: | | | | |
Other regulatory assets | | 135,592 | | 40,354 |
Long term receivables | | 1,812 | | 2,492 |
Other | | 20,621 | | 20,540 |
TOTAL | | 158,025 | | 63,386 |
| | | | |
TOTAL ASSETS | | $1,072,219 | | $662,774 |
| | | | |
See Notes to Respective Financial Statements. | | | | |
|
|
|
ENTERGY NEW ORLEANS, INC. |
(DEBTOR-IN-POSSESSION) |
BALANCE SHEETS |
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY |
September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004 |
(Unaudited) |
| |
| 2005 | | 2004 |
| (In Thousands) |
|
CURRENT LIABILITIES | | | | |
Currently maturing long-term debt | | $ - | | $30,000 |
DIP credit facility | | 60,000 | | - |
Notes payable | | 15,000 | | - |
Accounts payable: | | | | |
Associated companies | | - | | 30,563 |
Other | | 259,267 | | 44,149 |
Customer deposits | | 18,379 | | 17,187 |
Taxes accrued | | - | | 2,592 |
Accumulated deferred income taxes | | 14,128 | | 1,906 |
Interest accrued | | 816 | | 4,757 |
Energy Efficiency Program provision | | 6,871 | | 6,611 |
Other | | 1,889 | | 3,477 |
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES NOT SUBJECT TO COMPROMISE | | 376,350 | | 141,242 |
| | | | |
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES | | | | |
Accumulated deferred income taxes and taxes accrued | | 77,699 | | 47,062 |
Accumulated deferred investment tax credits | | 3,676 | | 3,997 |
SFAS 109 regulatory liability - net | | 45,128 | | 46,406 |
Other regulatory liabilities | | 12,253 | | - |
Accumulated provisions | | 2,119 | | 9,323 |
Pension liability | | 26,151 | | 36,845 |
Long-term debt | | - | | 199,902 |
Other | | 4,326 | | 3,755 |
TOTAL NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES NOT SUBJECT TO COMPROMISE | | 171,352 | | 347,290 |
| | | | |
LIABILITIES SUBJECT TO COMPROMISE | | 335,530 | | - |
| | | | |
TOTAL LIABILITIES | | 883,232 | | 488,532 |
| | | | |
Commitments and Contingencies | | | | |
| | | | |
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | | | | |
Preferred stock without sinking fund | | 19,780 | | 19,780 |
Common stock, $4 par value, authorized 10,000,000 | | | | |
shares; issued and outstanding 8,435,900 shares in 2005 | | | | |
and 2004 | | 33,744 | | 33,744 |
Paid-in capital | | 36,294 | | 36,294 |
Retained earnings | | 99,169 | | 84,424 |
TOTAL | | 188,987 | | 174,242 |
| | | | |
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | | $1,072,219 | | $662,774 |
| | | | |
See Notes to Respective Financial Statements. | | | | |
ENTERGY NEW ORLEANS, INC. |
(DEBTOR-IN-POSSESSION) |
SELECTED OPERATING RESULTS |
For the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 |
(Unaudited) |
|
| | | | | | | | |
| | Three Months Ended | | Increase/ | | |
Description | | 2005 | | 2004 | | (Decrease) | | % |
| | (Dollars In Millions) | | |
Electric Operating Revenues: | | | | | | | | |
Residential | | $56 | | $71 | | ($15) | | (21) |
Commercial | | 43 | | 54 | | (11) | | (20) |
Industrial | | 12 | | 11 | | 1 | | 9 |
Governmental | | 18 | | 22 | | (4) | | (18) |
Total retail | | 129 | | 158 | | (29) | | (18) |
Sales for resale | | | | | | | | |
Associated companies | | 26 | | 22 | | 4 | | 18 |
Non-associated companies | | 3 | | - | | 3 | | - - |
Other | | 12 | | (4) | | 16 | | 400 |
Total | | $170 | | $176 | | $ (6) | | (3) |
| | | | | | | | |
Billed Electric Energy | | | | | | | | |
Sales (GWh): | | | | | | | | |
Residential | | 538 | | 761 | | (223) | | (29) |
Commercial | | 475 | | 681 | | (206) | | (30) |
Industrial | | 156 | | 168 | | (12) | | (7) |
Governmental | | 215 | | 296 | | (81) | | (27) |
Total retail | | 1,384 | | 1,906 | | (522) | | (27) |
Sales for resale | | | | | | | | |
Associated companies | | 468 | | 280 | | 188 | | 67 |
Non-associated companies | | 43 | | 7 | | 36 | | 514 |
Total | | 1,895 | | 2,193 | | (298) | | (14) |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | Nine Months Ended | | Increase/ | | |
Description | | 2005 | | 2004 | | (Decrease) | | % |
| | (Dollars In Millions) | | |
Electric Operating Revenues: | | | | | | | | |
Residential | | $123 | | $142 | | ($19) | | (13) |
Commercial | | 117 | | 130 | | (13) | | (10) |
Industrial | | 28 | | 25 | | 3 | | 12 |
Governmental | | 47 | | 53 | | (6) | | (11) |
Total retail | | 315 | | 350 | | (35) | | (10) |
Sales for resale | | | | | | | | |
Associated companies | | 107 | | 79 | | 28 | | 35 |
Non-associated companies | | 4 | | 1 | | 3 | | 300 |
Other | | 34 | | 18 | | 16 | | 89 |
Total | | $460 | | $448 | | $12 | | 3 |
| | | | | | | | |
Billed Electric Energy | | | | | | | | |
Sales (GWh): | | | | | | | | |
Residential | | 1,384 | | 1,628 | | (244) | | (15) |
Commercial | | 1,546 | | 1,751 | | (205) | | (12) |
Industrial | | 463 | | 418 | | 45 | | 11 |
Governmental | | 684 | | 766 | | (82) | | (11) |
Total retail | | 4,077 | | 4,563 | | (486) | | (11) |
Sales for resale | | | | | | | | |
Associated companies | | 1,474 | | 1,030 | | 444 | | 43 |
Non-associated companies | | 54 | | 22 | | 32 | | 145 |
Total | | 5,605 | | 5,615 | | (10) | | - - |
| | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
SYSTEM ENERGY RESOURCES, INC.
MANAGEMENT'S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Results of Operations
System Energy's principal asset consists of a 90% ownership and leasehold interest in Grand Gulf. The capacity and energy from its 90% interest is sold under the Unit Power Sales Agreement to its only four customers, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, and Entergy New Orleans. System Energy's operating revenues are derived from the allocation of the capacity, energy, and related costs associated with its 90% interest in Grand Gulf pursuant to the Unit Power Sales Agreement. Payments under the Unit Power Sales Agreement are System Energy's only source of operating revenues. Net income remained relatively unchanged for the third quarter, decreasing $0.6 million, and increased slightly by $1.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005, compared to the same respective periods in 2004. The increase for the nine months ended is primarily due to higher interest income earned on temporary cash investments.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash Flow
Cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 were as follows:
| | 2005 | | 2004 |
| | (In Thousands) |
| | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | | $216,355 | | $52,536 |
| | | | |
Cash flow provided by (used in): | | | | |
| Operating activities | | 5,581 | | 138,336 |
| Investing activities | | (33,012) | | (32,739) |
| Financing activities | | (108,790) | | (96,749) |
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | | (136,221) | | 8,848 |
| | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | | $80,134 | | $61,384 |
Operating Activities
Cash flow from operations decreased $132.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2004 primarily due to money pool activity. Money pool activity used $182.7 million of System Energy's operating cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and used $66.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. System Energy's receivables from the money pool were as follows:
September 30, 2005 | | December 31, 2004 | | September 30, 2004 | | December 31, 2003 |
(In Thousands) |
| | | | | | |
$244,323 | | $61,592 | | $85,644 | | $19,064 |
See Note 4 to the domestic utility companies and System Energy financial statements in the Form 10-K for a description of the money pool.
As discussed in the Form 10-K, in 2003, the domestic utility companies and System Energy filed, with the IRS, notification of a change in tax accounting method for their respective calculations of cost of goods sold. The adjustment implemented a simplified method of allocation of overhead to the production of electricity, which is provided under the IRS capitalization regulations. The cumulative adjustment placing these companies on the new methodology resulted in a $1.13 billion deduction for Entergy Arkansas, a $630 million deduction for Entergy Gulf States, a $474 million deduction for Entergy Louisiana, a $126 million deduction for Entergy Mississippi, a $30 million deduction for Entergy New Orleans, and a $439 million deduction for System Energy on Entergy's 2003 income tax return. Entergy's current estimates of the utilization through 2004 indicate that Entergy Arkansas realized $110 million, Entergy Louisiana realized $50 million, Entergy Mississippi realized $9 million, and System Energy realized $135 million in cash tax benefit from the method change. The Internal Revenue Service has issued new proposed regulations effective in 2005 that may preclude most of the remaining benefit of this tax accounting method change. Although the estimates of the impacts of the new regulations are subject to change, Entergy Arkansas and System Energy are expected to pay approximately $50 million and $130 million, respectively, of the benefit realized through 2004, to other Entergy affiliates under the Entergy Tax Allocation Agreement over a four year period from 2006 through 2009 based upon the affiliates' taxable losses in those periods. However, no payment will be due to the Internal Revenue Service.
Investing Activities
Investing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2004 includes the maturity of $6.5 million of other temporary investments, which provided cash in 2004, and an increase of $1.8 million in interest earned on decommissioning trust funds, substantially offset by a decrease of $8.4 million in construction expenditures resulting from the reclassification of inventory items to capital in 2004.
Financing Activities
The increase of $12.0 million in net cash used in financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2004 was primarily due to an increase of $22.4 million in the January 2005 principal payment made on the Grand Gulf sale-leaseback compared to the January 2004 principal payment. The increase was partially offset by $13.3 million in bond refunding premiums and costs paid in 2004 related to System Energy refunding the bonds in May 2004 associated with its Grand Gulf Lease Obligation.
Capital Structure
System Energy's capitalization is balanced between equity and debt, as shown in the following table.
| | September 30, 2005 | | December 31, 2004 | |
| | | | | |
Net debt to net capital | | 49.0% | | 44.7% | |
Effect of subtracting cash from debt | | 2.2% | | 6.5% | |
Debt to capital | | 51.2% | | 51.2% | |
Net debt consists of debt less cash and cash equivalents. Debt consists of notes payable, capital lease obligations, and long-term debt, including the currently maturing portion. Capital consists of debt and common shareholders' equity. Net capital consists of capital less cash and cash equivalents. System Energy uses the net debt to net capital ratio in analyzing its financial condition and believes it provides useful information to its investors and creditors in evaluating System Energy's financial condition.
Uses and Sources of Capital
See "MANAGEMENT'S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -Liquidity and Capital Resources"in the Form 10-K for a discussion of System Energy's uses and sources of capital.
Significant Factors and Known Trends
See "MANAGEMENT'S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -Significant Factors and Known Trends" in the Form 10-K for a discussion of market risks, nuclear matters, litigation risks, and environmental risks. The following is an update to the information provided in the Form 10-K.
Federal Legislation
The Energy Policy Act of 2005 became law in August 2005. The legislation contains electricity provisions that, among other things:
- Repeal the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935 (PUHCA), effective February 8, 2006, six months after enactment of the Energy Policy Act. As a registered holding company system, Entergy is subject to PUHCA. Some of the more significant effects of PUHCA are that it limits the operations of a registered holding company system to a single, integrated public utility system; regulates transactions among affiliates within a holding company system; governs the issuance, acquisition, and disposition of securities and assets by registered holding companies and their subsidiaries; limits the entry by registered holding companies and their subsidiaries into businesses other than electric or gas utility businesses; and requires SEC approval for certain utility mergers and acquisitions. Certain consumer protection authorities were transferred to the FERC, including new authority over utility mergers and acquisitions, and to the state or local regulatory commissions.
- Codifies the concept of participant funding, a form of cost allocation for transmission interconnections and upgrades, and allows FERC to apply participant funding in all regions of the country. Participant funding helps ensure that a utility's native load customers only bear the costs that are necessary to provide reliable transmission service to them and not bear costs required by generators who seek to deliver power to other regions.
- Provides financing benefits, including loan guarantees and production tax credits, for new nuclear plant construction, and reauthorizes the Price-Anderson Act, the law that provides an umbrella of insurance protection for the payment of public liability claims in the event of a major nuclear power plant incident.
- Revises current tax law treatment of nuclear decommissioning trust funds by allowing regulated and nonregulated taxpayers to make deductible contributions to fund the entire amount of estimated future decommissioning costs.
- Provides a more rapid tax depreciation schedule for transmission assets to encourage investment.
- Creates mandatory electricity reliability guidelines with enforceable penalties to help ensure that the nation's power transmission grid is kept in good repair and that disruptions in the electricity system are minimized. Entergy already voluntarily complies with National Electricity Reliability Council standards, which are similar to the guidelines mandated by the Energy Policy Act of 2005.
- Establishes conditions for the elimination of the Public Utility Regulatory Policy Act's (PURPA) mandatory purchase obligation from qualifying facilities.
The Energy Power Act requires several rulemakings by the FERC and other government agencies in order to implement its provisions. Therefore, it will be some time before a full assessment of its effect on Entergy and the energy industry can be completed. FERC has proposed rules to implement the repeal of PUHCA. The Energy Policy Act of 2005 requires that these rules be adopted by December 8, 2005. Among other matters, the proposed rules cover the maintenance and retention of books and records and accounting, the allocation of costs for non-power goods or services provided by affiliated service companies and the appropriate pricing mechanism for those goods and services, and the effect of the savings provision in the Energy Policy Act of 2005 which permits continued reliance on certain PUHCA rules and orders after the effective date of PUHCA repeal. In Entergy's response in the FERC rulemaking proceeding, Entergy indicated that (a) FERC should only require the maintenan ce and retention of those books and records that are relevant to costs incurred by, and the jurisdictional rates of, electric utility and natural gas companies, as specified in the Energy Policy Act of 2005, (b) FERC should not require, but instead permit, the filing with FERC of affiliate cost allocation agreements for non-power goods and services and the price for those goods and services should be the SEC's cost standard under PUHCA and (c) under the savings provision, certain orders issued by the SEC under PUHCA with a term past February 8, 2006 (the date PUHCA repeal is effective) should continue to be in effect until the end of the term in the order.
Critical Accounting Estimates
See "MANAGEMENT'S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -Critical Accounting Estimates" in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the estimates and judgments necessary in System Energy's accounting for nuclear decommissioning costs and pension and other retirement benefits. The following is an update to the information provided in the Form 10-K.
Nuclear Decommissioning Costs
In the third quarter of 2005, System Energy recorded a revision to its estimated decommissioning cost liability in accordance with a new decommissioning cost study for Grand Gulf. The revised estimate resulted in a $41.4 million reduction in the decommissioning cost liability for Grand Gulf, along with a $39.7 million reduction in utility plant and a $1.7 million reduction in the related regulatory asset.
SYSTEM ENERGY RESOURCES, INC. |
INCOME STATEMENTS |
For the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 |
(Unaudited) |
|
| Three Months Ended | | Nine Months Ended |
| | 2005 | | 2004 | | 2005 | | 2004 |
| | (In Thousands) | | (In Thousands) |
| | | | | | | | |
OPERATING REVENUES | | | | | | | | |
Domestic electric | | $140,583 | | $144,052 | | $391,737 | | $403,939 |
| | | | | | | | |
OPERATING EXPENSES | | | | | | | | |
Operation and Maintenance: | | | | | | | | |
Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and | | | | | | | | |
gas purchased for resale | | 8,753 | | 10,411 | | 28,611 | | 27,935 |
Nuclear refueling outage expenses | | 3,059 | | 3,087 | | 9,078 | | 9,604 |
Other operation and maintenance | | 28,235 | | 26,677 | | 78,717 | | 71,315 |
Decommissioning | | 6,354 | | 5,911 | | 18,722 | | 17,416 |
Taxes other than income taxes | | 6,685 | | 6,504 | | 19,056 | | 18,660 |
Depreciation and amortization | | 33,563 | | 36,125 | | 84,265 | | 88,495 |
Other regulatory credits - net | | (3,100) | | (4,264) | | (11,611) | | (6,439) |
TOTAL | | 83,549 | | 84,451 | | 226,838 | | 226,986 |
| | | | | | | | |
OPERATING INCOME | | 57,034 | | 59,601 | | 164,899 | | 176,953 |
| | | | | | | | |
OTHER INCOME | | | | | | | | |
Allowance for equity funds used during construction | | 419 | | 328 | | 1,046 | | 1,196 |
Interest and dividend income | | 5,402 | | 1,536 | | 11,919 | | 4,461 |
Miscellaneous - net | | (78) | | (136) | | (299) | | (508) |
TOTAL | | 5,743 | | 1,728 | | 12,666 | | 5,149 |
| | | | | | | | |
INTEREST AND OTHER CHARGES | | | | | |
Interest on long-term debt | | 16,951 | | 14,361 | | 42,619 | | 45,550 |
Other interest - net | | 7 | | 6 | | 15 | | 362 |
Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction | | (132) | | (107) | | (331) | | (387) |
TOTAL | | 16,826 | | 14,260 | | 42,303 | | 45,525 |
| | | | | | | | |
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES | | 45,951 | | 47,069 | | 135,262 | | 136,577 |
| | | | | | | | |
Income taxes | | 19,031 | | 19,564 | | 56,185 | | 58,873 |
| | | | | | | | |
NET INCOME | | $26,920 | | $27,505 | | $79,077 | | $77,704 |
| | | | | | | | |
See Notes to Respective Financial Statements. | | | | | | | | |
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SYSTEM ENERGY RESOURCES, INC. |
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS |
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 |
(Unaudited) |
| | |
| | 2005 | | 2004 |
| | (In Thousands) |
| | | | |
OPERATING ACTIVITIES | | | | |
Net income | | $79,077 | | $77,704 |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flow provided by operating activities: | | | | |
Other regulatory credits - net | | (11,611) | | (6,439) |
Depreciation, amortization, and decommissioning | | 102,987 | | 105,911 |
Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits | | (15,023) | | (169,859) |
Changes in working capital: | | | | |
Receivables | | (184,995) | | (61,512) |
Accounts payable | | 890 | | (14,736) |
Taxes accrued | | 36,484 | | 217,522 |
Interest accrued | | (13,762) | | 50 |
Other working capital accounts | | (4,190) | | (1,570) |
Provision for estimated losses and reserves | | 22 | | (2,341) |
Changes in other regulatory assets | | (810) | | 21,589 |
Other | | 16,512 | | (27,983) |
Net cash flow provided by operating activities | | 5,581 | | 138,336 |
| | | | |
INVESTING ACTIVITIES | | | | |
Construction expenditures | | (16,712) | | (25,078) |
Allowance for equity funds used during construction | | 1,046 | | 1,196 |
Nuclear fuel purchases | | (48,262) | | (45,528) |
Proceeds from sale/leaseback of nuclear fuel | | 48,262 | | 45,709 |
Decommissioning trust contributions and realized | | | | |
change in trust assets | | (17,346) | | (15,520) |
Changes in other temporary investments - net | | - - | | 6,482 |
Net cash flow used in investing activities | | (33,012) | | (32,739) |
| | | | |
FINANCING ACTIVITIES | | | | |
Retirement of long-term debt | | (28,790) | | (6,348) |
Other financing activities | | - - | | (13,301) |
Dividends paid: | | | | |
Common stock | | (80,000) | | (77,100) |
Net cash flow used in financing activities | | (108,790) | | (96,749) |
| | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | | (136,221) | | 8,848 |
| | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | | 216,355 | | 52,536 |
| | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | | $80,134 | | $61,384 |
| | | | |
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: | | | | |
Cash paid during the period for: | | | | |
Interest - net of amount capitalized | | $52,042 | | $41,531 |
Income taxes | | $32,522 | | $5,250 |
| | | | |
See Notes to Respective Financial Statements. | | | | |
SYSTEM ENERGY RESOURCES, INC. |
BALANCE SHEETS |
ASSETS |
September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004 |
(Unaudited) |
| | | | | | |
| | 2005 | | 2004 |
| (In Thousands) |
| | | | | | |
CURRENT ASSETS | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents: | | | | | | |
Cash | | | | $73 | | $399 |
Temporary cash investments - at cost, | | | | | | |
which approximates market | | | | 80,061 | | 215,956 |
Total cash and cash equivalents | | | | 80,134 | | 216,355 |
Accounts receivable: | | | | | | |
Associated companies | | | | 297,215 | | 111,588 |
Other | | | | 3,101 | | 3,733 |
Total accounts receivable | | | | 300,316 | | 115,321 |
Materials and supplies - at average cost | | | | 54,697 | | 53,427 |
Deferred nuclear refueling outage costs | | | | 10,891 | | 9,510 |
Prepayments and other | | | | 2,690 | | 1,007 |
TOTAL | | | | 448,728 | | 395,620 |
| | | | | | |
OTHER PROPERTY AND INVESTMENTS | | | | |
Decommissioning trust funds | | | | 228,676 | | 205,083 |
| | | | | | |
UTILITY PLANT | | | | |
Electric | | | | 3,205,173 | | 3,232,314 |
Property under capital lease | | | | 464,944 | | 469,993 |
Construction work in progress | | | | 36,934 | | 28,743 |
Nuclear fuel under capital lease | | | | 93,286 | | 65,572 |
TOTAL UTILITY PLANT | | | | 3,800,337 | | 3,796,622 |
Less - accumulated depreciation and amortization | | | | 1,862,531 | | 1,780,450 |
UTILITY PLANT - NET | | | | 1,937,806 | | 2,016,172 |
| | | | | | |
DEFERRED DEBITS AND OTHER ASSETS | | | | |
Regulatory assets: | | | | | | |
SFAS 109 regulatory asset - net | | | | 94,188 | | 96,047 |
Other regulatory assets | | | | 297,522 | | 296,305 |
Other | | | | 18,472 | | 19,578 |
TOTAL | | | | 410,182 | | 411,930 |
| | | | | | |
TOTAL ASSETS | | | | $3,025,392 | | $3,028,805 |
| | | | | | |
See Notes to Respective Financial Statements. | | | | | | |
|
|
|
SYSTEM ENERGY RESOURCES, INC. |
BALANCE SHEETS |
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDER'S EQUITY |
September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004 |
(Unaudited) |
| | | | | | |
| | 2005 | | 2004 |
| (In Thousands) |
|
CURRENT LIABILITIES | | | | |
Currently maturing long-term debt | | | | $22,989 | | $25,266 |
Accounts payable: | | | | | | |
Associated companies | | | | - | | 3,880 |
Other | | | | 25,821 | | 21,051 |
Taxes accrued | | | | 95,290 | | 46,468 |
Accumulated deferred income taxes | | | | 3,982 | | 3,477 |
Interest accrued | | | | 29,236 | | 42,998 |
Obligations under capital leases | | | | 27,716 | | 27,716 |
Other | | | | 1,765 | | 1,621 |
TOTAL | | | | 206,799 | | 172,477 |
| | | | | | |
NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES | | | | |
Accumulated deferred income taxes and taxes accrued | | | | 387,445 | | 421,466 |
Accumulated deferred investment tax credits | | | | 73,005 | | 75,612 |
Obligations under capital leases | | | | 65,570 | | 37,855 |
Other regulatory liabilities | | | | 236,421 | | 210,863 |
Decommissioning | | | | 313,212 | | 335,893 |
Accumulated provisions | | | | 2,400 | | 2,378 |
Long-term debt | | | | 823,144 | | 849,593 |
Other | | | | 23,735 | | 28,084 |
TOTAL | | | | 1,924,932 | | 1,961,744 |
| | | | | | |
Commitments and Contingencies | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
SHAREHOLDER'S EQUITY | | | | |
Common stock, no par value, authorized 1,000,000 shares; | | | | | | |
issued and outstanding 789,350 shares in 2005 and 2004 | | | | 789,350 | | 789,350 |
Retained earnings | | | | 104,311 | | 105,234 |
TOTAL | | | | 893,661 | | 894,584 |
| | | | | | |
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDER'S EQUITY | | | | $3,025,392 | | $3,028,805 |
| | | | | | |
See Notes to Respective Financial Statements. | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
ENTERGY ARKANSAS, ENTERGY GULF STATES, ENTERGY LOUISIANA, ENTERGY MISSISSIPPI, ENTERGY NEW ORLEANS (DEBTOR-IN-POSSESSION), AND SYSTEM ENERGY
NOTES TO RESPECTIVE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
NOTE 1. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Entergy New Orleans Bankruptcy (Entergy New Orleans)
See Note 6 to the domestic utility companies and System Energy financial statements for information on the Entergy New Orleans bankruptcy proceeding.
Nuclear Insurance(Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, and System Energy)
See Note 8 to the domestic utility companies and System Energy financial statements in the Form 10-K for information on nuclear liability and property and replacement power insurance associated with Entergy Arkansas', Entergy Gulf States', Entergy Louisiana's, and System Energy's nuclear power plants. The Price-Anderson Act requires nuclear power plants to show evidence of financial protection in the event of a nuclear accident. Within the Primary Level, the limitation for foreign-sponsored terrorist acts is $300 million per site. If the Terrorism Risk Insurance Act is not renewed by Congress at the end of 2005, the $300 million industry-wide aggregate will also apply to foreign-sponsored terrorist acts. Within the Secondary Financial Protection level, each nuclear plant must pay a retrospective premium, equal to its proportionate share of the loss in excess of the primary level, up to a maximum of $100.6 million per reactor per incident. This consists of a $95.8 million maximum retrospective premium plus a five percent surcharge that may be applied, if needed, at a rate that is presently set at $15 million per year per nuclear power reactor. There are no domestically- or foreign-sponsored terrorism limitations.
Non-Nuclear Property Insurance (Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, and Entergy New Orleans)
Entergy's non-nuclear property insurance program provides coverage up to $400 million on an Entergy system-wide basis, subject to a $20 million per occurrence self-insured retention, for all risks coverage for direct physical loss or damage, including boiler and machinery breakdown. Covered property generally includes power plants, substations, facilities, inventories, and gas distribution-related properties. Excluded property generally includes above-ground transmission and distribution lines, poles, and towers. The primary property program (excess of the deductible) is placed through Oil Insurance Limited ($250 million layer) with the excess program ($150 million layer) placed on a quota share basis through underwriters at Lloyds (50%) and Hartford Steam Boiler Inspection and Insurance Company (50%). There is an aggregation limit of $1 billion for all parties insured by OIL for any one occurrence. Coverage is in place for Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy Gulf States, and Entergy New Orleans.
In addition to the OIL program, Entergy has purchased additional coverage for some of its non-regulated, non-generation assets through Zurich American. This policy serves to buy-down the $20 million deductible and is placed on a scheduled location basis. The applicable deductibles are $100,000 or $250,000 as per the schedule provided to underwriters.
Nuclear Decommissioning and Other Retirement Costs(Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States, Entergy Louisiana, and System Energy)
See Note 8 to the domestic utility companies and System Energy financial statements in the Form 10-K for information on nuclear decommissioning costs. In the second quarter of 2005, Entergy Louisiana recorded a revision to its estimated decommissioning cost liability in accordance with a new decommissioning cost study for Waterford 3 that reflected an expected life extension for the plant. The revised estimate resulted in a $153.6 million reduction in its decommissioning liability, along with a $49.2 million reduction in utility plant and a $104.4 million reduction in the related regulatory asset.
In the third quarter of 2005, Entergy Arkansas recorded a revision to its estimated decommissioning cost liability for ANO 2 in accordance with the receipt of approval by the NRC of Entergy Arkansas' application for a life extension for the unit. The revised estimate resulted in an $87.2 million reduction in its decommissioning liability, along with a corresponding reduction in the related regulatory asset.
In the third quarter of 2005, System Energy recorded a revision to its estimated decommissioning cost liability in accordance with a new decommissioning cost study for Grand Gulf. The revised estimate resulted in a $41.4 million reduction in the decommissioning cost liability for Grand Gulf, along with a $39.7 million reduction in utility plant and a $1.7 million reduction in the related regulatory asset.
Income Taxes(Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, and System Energy)
See Note 8 to the domestic utility companies and System Energy financial statements in the Form 10-K for information regarding certain material income tax audit matters involving the domestic utility companies and System Energy. Following are updates to that disclosure.
Depreciable Property Lives
In October, 2005, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans and System Energy concluded settlement discussions with IRS Appeals related to the 1996 - 1998 audit cycle. The most significant issue settled involved the changes in tax depreciation methods with respect to certain types of depreciable property. Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi and Entergy New Orleans partially conceded depreciation associated with assets other than street lighting and intend to pursue the street lighting depreciation in litigation. The cash concession related to these deductions approximates $24 million, $17 million, $7 million, and $3 million for Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi and Entergy New Orleans, respectively. Related interest of approximately $10 million, $6 million, $4 million and $1 million for these companies, respectively, has accrued through the end of the third quarter. Entergy Gulf States was not part of the settlement and did not change its accounting method for these certain assets until 1999. The effect of a similar settlement by Entergy Gulf States would result in a cash tax exposure of approximately $25 million plus interest of $8 million. System Energy also partially conceded depreciation associated with these assets. The cash concession related to these deductions approximates $5 million plus interest of $1 million.
Because this issue relates to the timing of when depreciation expense is deducted, the conceded amount for Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans and System Energy, or any future conceded amounts by Entergy Gulf States will be recovered in future periods. Entergy believes that the contingency provision established in its financial statements sufficiently covers the risk associated with this item.
Mark to Market of Certain Power Contracts
As discussed in the Form 10-K, in 2001, Entergy Louisiana changed its method of accounting for income tax purposes related to its wholesale electric power contracts. The most significant of these is the contract to purchase power from the Vidalia hydroelectric project. On audit of Entergy Louisiana's 2001 tax return, the IRS made an adjustment reducing the amount of the deduction associated with this method change. The adjustment had no material impact on Entergy Louisiana's earnings and required no additional cash payment of 2001 income tax. The Vidalia contract method change has resulted in cumulative cash flow benefits of approximately $790 million through September 30, 2005. This benefit is expected to reverse in the years 2006 through 2031. The tax accounting election has had no effect on book income tax expense. The timing of the reversal of this benefit depends on several variables, including the price of power.
CashPoint Bankruptcy(Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, and Entergy New Orleans)
See Note 8 to the domestic utility companies and System Energy financial statements in the Form 10-K for information regarding the bankruptcy of CashPoint, which managed a network of payment agents for the domestic utility companies.
City Franchise Ordinances (Entergy New Orleans)
Entergy New Orleans provides electric and gas service in the City of New Orleans pursuant to franchise ordinances. These ordinances contain a continuing option for the City of New Orleans to purchase Entergy New Orleans' electric and gas utility properties.
Employment Litigation(Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, and System Energy)
Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, and System Energy are defendants in numerous lawsuits filed by former employees asserting that they were wrongfully terminated and/or discriminated against on the basis of age, race, sex, or other protected characteristics. The defendant companies deny any liability to the plaintiffs.
Asbestos and Hazardous Material Litigation(Entergy Gulf States, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, and Entergy New Orleans)
Numerous lawsuits have been filed in federal and state courts in Texas, Louisiana, and Mississippi primarily by contractor employees in the 1950-1980 timeframe against Entergy Gulf States, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy New Orleans, and Entergy Mississippi as premises owners of power plants, for damages caused by alleged exposure to asbestos or other hazardous material. Many other defendants are named in these lawsuits as well. Presently, there are approximately 480 lawsuits involving approximately 10,000 claims. Management believes that adequate provisions have been established to cover any exposure. Additionally, negotiations continue with insurers to recover more reimbursement, while new coverage is being secured to minimize anticipated future potential exposures. Management believes that loss exposure has been and will continue to be handled successfully so that the ultimate resolution of these matters will not be material, in the aggregate, to the financial po sition or results of operation of the domestic utility companies involved in these lawsuits.
NOTE 2. RATE AND REGULATORY MATTERS
Regulatory Assets
Other Regulatory Assets
As a result of Hurricane Katrina and Hurricane Rita that hit the domestic utilities' service territory in August and September 2005, the domestic utility companies have recorded accruals for the estimated storm restoration costs. Storm reserve cost accruals reflected in the Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2005 are as follows:
| | (In Thousands) |
| | |
Entergy Arkansas | | $6,405 |
Entergy Gulf States | | $227,113 |
Entergy Louisiana | | $147,274 |
Entergy Mississippi | | $46,598 |
Entergy New Orleans | | $81,068 |
The domestic utility companies plan to pursue a broad range of initiatives to recover storm restoration costs. Initiatives include obtaining reimbursement of certain costs covered by insurance, obtaining assistance through federal legislation for Hurricanes Katrina and Rita, and pursuing recovery through existing or new rate mechanisms regulated by the FERC and local regulatory bodies. The domestic utility companies are unable to predict the degree of success it may have in these initiatives, the amount of restoration costs it may recover, or the timing of such recovery.
Deferred Fuel Costs
See Note 2 to the domestic utility companies and System Energy financial statements in the Form 10-K for information regarding fuel proceedings involving the domestic utility companies. The following are updates to the Form 10-K.
Entergy Arkansas
In March 2005, Entergy Arkansas filed with the APSC its energy cost recovery rider for the period April 2005 through March 2006. The filed energy cost rate, which accounts for 15 percent of a typical residential customer's bill using 1,000 kWh per month, increased 31 percent primarily attributable to a true-up adjustment for an under-recovery balance of $11.2 million and a nuclear refueling adjustment resulting from outages scheduled in 2005 at ANO 1 and 2.
In September 2005, Entergy Arkansas filed with the APSC an interim energy cost rate per the energy cost recovery rider that provides for an interim adjustment should the cumulative over- or under-recovery for the energy period exceed 10 percent of the energy costs for that period. As of the end of July 2005, the cumulative under-recovery of fuel and purchased power expenses had exceeded the 10 percent threshold due to increases in purchased power expenditures resulting from higher natural gas prices. The interim rate became effective the first billing cycle in October 2005 per the provisions of the energy cost recovery rider. In early October 2005, the APSC initiated an investigation into Entergy Arkansas' interim rate. The investigation seeks to determine Entergy Arkansas' 1) prudence of gas contracting, portfolio, and hedging practices; 2) wholesale purchases during the period; 3) management of the coal inventory at its coal generation plants; and 4) response to the contractual failu re of the railroads to provide coal deliveries. The APSC established a procedural schedule with testimony from Entergy Arkansas, the APSC Staff, and intervenors culminating in a public hearing in May 2006.
Entergy Gulf States
In September 2005, Entergy Gulf States filed an application with the PUCT to implement a net $46.1 million interim fuel surcharge, including interest, to collect under-recovered fuel and purchased power expenses incurred from August 2004 through July 2005. Entergy Gulf States proposed to collect the surcharge over a twelve-month period beginning January 2006. Amounts collected through the interim fuel surcharges are subject to final reconciliation in a future fuel reconciliation proceeding.
In March 2004, Entergy Gulf States filed with the PUCT a fuel reconciliation case covering the period September 2000 through August 2003. Entergy Gulf States is reconciling $1.43 billion of fuel and purchased power costs on a Texas retail basis. This amount includes $8.6 million of under-recovered costs that Entergy Gulf States is asking to reconcile and roll into its fuel over/under-recovery balance to be addressed in the next appropriate fuel proceeding. This case involves imputed capacity and River Bend payment issues similar to those decided adversely in a January 2001 proceeding that is now on appeal. On January 31, 2005, the ALJ issued a Proposal for Decision that recommended disallowing $10.7 million (excluding interest) related to these two issues. In April 2005, the PUCT issued an order reversing in part the ALJ's Proposal for Decision and allowing Entergy Gulf States to recover a part of its request related to the imputed capacity and River Bend payment issues. The PUCT 's order reduced the disallowance in the case to $8.3 million. Both Entergy Gulf States and certain cities served by Entergy Gulf States filed motions for rehearing on these issues which were denied by the PUCT. Entergy Gulf States and certain Cities filed appeals to the Travis County District Court. The appeals are pending. Any disallowance will be netted against Entergy Gulf States' under-recovered costs and will be included in its deferred fuel costs balance.
In January 2001, Entergy Gulf States filed with the PUCT a fuel reconciliation case covering the period from March 1999 through August 2000. Entergy Gulf States was reconciling approximately $583 million of fuel and purchased power costs. As part of this filing, Entergy Gulf States requested authority to collect $28 million, plus interest, of under-recovered fuel and purchased power costs. In August 2002, the PUCT reduced Entergy Gulf States' request to approximately $6.3 million, including interest through July 31, 2002. Approximately $4.7 million of the total reduction to the requested surcharge relates to nuclear fuel costs that the PUCT deferred ruling on at that time. In October 2002, Entergy Gulf States appealed the PUCT's final order in Texas District Court. In its appeal, Entergy Gulf States is challenging the PUCT's disallowance of approximately $4.2 million related to imputed capacity costs and its disallowance related to costs for energy delivered from the 30% non-regu lated share of River Bend. The case was argued before the Travis County Texas District Court in August 2003 and the Travis County District Court judge affirmed the PUCT's order. In October 2003, Entergy Gulf States appealed this decision to the Court of Appeals. Oral argument before the appellate court occurred in September 2004 and in May 2005, the appellate court affirmed the lower court's decision affirming the PUCT's disallowance. Entergy Gulf States filed a motion for rehearing with the appellate court in this case. Although following the motion for rehearing, the appellate court corrected several errors in its decision, Entergy Gulf States filed a petition seeking review of this case by the Texas Supreme Court.
In January 2003, the LPSC authorized its staff to initiate a proceeding to audit the fuel adjustment clause filings of Entergy Gulf States and its affiliates pursuant to a November 1997 LPSC general order. The audit will include a review of the reasonableness of charges flowed by Entergy Gulf States through its fuel adjustment clause in Louisiana for the period January 1, 1995 through December 31, 2002. Discovery is underway, but a detailed procedural schedule extending beyond the discovery stage has not yet been established, and the LPSC staff has not yet issued its audit report. In June 2005, the LPSC expanded the audit to include the years through 2004.
Entergy Louisiana
In August 2000, the LPSC authorized its staff to initiate a proceeding to audit the fuel adjustment clause filings of Entergy Louisiana pursuant to a November 1997 LPSC general order. The time period that is the subject of the audit is January 1, 2000 through December 31, 2001. In September 2003, the LPSC staff issued its audit report and recommended a disallowance with regard to one item. The issue relates to the alleged failure to uprate Waterford 3 in a timely manner, a claim that also has been raised in the summer 2001, 2002, and 2003 purchased power proceedings. The settlement approved by the LPSC in March 2005, discussed above, resolves the uprate imprudence disallowance and is no longer at issue in this proceeding. Subsequent to the issuance of the audit report, the scope of this docket was expanded to include a review of annual reports on fuel and purchased power transactions with affiliates and a prudence review of transmission planning issues. Also, in July 2005, the LPSC expanded the audit to include the years 2002 through 2004. A procedural schedule has been established and LPSC staff and intervenor testimony is due in November 2005.
Entergy Mississippi
In January 2005, the MPSC approved a change in Entergy Mississippi's energy cost recovery rider. Entergy Mississippi's fuel over-recoveries for the third quarter of 2004 of $21.3 million will be deferred from the first quarter 2005 energy cost recovery rider adjustment calculation. The deferred amount of $21.3 million plus carrying charges was refunded through the energy cost recovery rider in the second and third quarters of 2005 at a rate of 45% and 55%, respectively.
Entergy New Orleans
As discussed in Note 2 to the domestic utility companies and System Energy financial statements in the Form 10-K, the City Council passed resolutions implementing a package of measures developed by Entergy New Orleans and the Council Advisors to protect customers from potential gas price spikes during the 2004 - 2005 winter heating season including the deferral of collection of up to $6.2 million of gas costs associated with a cap on the purchased gas adjustment in November and December 2004 and in the event that the average residential customer's gas bill were to exceed a threshold level. The deferrals of $1.7 million resulting from these caps will receive accelerated recovery over a seven-month period that began in April 2005.
In November 2004, the City Council directed Entergy New Orleans to confer with the City Council Advisors regarding possible modification of the current gas cost collection mechanism in order to address concerns regarding its fluctuations particularly during the winter heating season. In June 2005, Entergy New Orleans filed a new purchased gas adjustment tariff (PGA tariff) with the City Council. The City Council approved the PGA tariff which became effective with billings in October 2005. In October 2005, the City Council approved modifications to the PGA tariff that will become effective in November 2005. The modifications are intended to minimize fluctuations in PGA rates during the winter months.
Retail Rate Proceedings
See Note 2 to the domestic utility companies and System Energy financial statements in the Form 10-K for information regarding retail rate proceedings involving the domestic utility companies. The following are updates to the Form 10-K.
Filings with the LPSC
Global Settlement (Entergy Gulf States and Entergy Louisiana)
In March 2005, the LPSC approved a settlement proposal to resolve various dockets covering a range of issues for Entergy Gulf States and Entergy Louisiana. The settlement resulted in credits totaling $76 million for retail electricity customers in Entergy Gulf States' Louisiana service territory and credits totaling $14 million for retail electricity customers of Entergy Louisiana. The settlement dismissed Entergy Gulf States' fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, and eighth annual earnings reviews, Entergy Gulf States' ninth post-merger earnings review and revenue requirement analysis, the continuation of a fuel review for Entergy Gulf States, dockets established to consider issues concerning power purchases for Entergy Gulf States and Entergy Louisiana for the summers of 2001, 2002, 2003, and 2004, all prudence issues associated with decisions made through May 2005 related to the nuclear plant uprates at issue in these cases, and an LPSC docket concerning retail issues arising under the S ystem Agreement. The settlement does not include the System Agreement case at FERC. In addition, Entergy Gulf States agreed not to seek recovery from customers of $2 million of excess refund amounts associated with the fourth through the eighth annual earnings reviews and Entergy Louisiana agreed to forgo recovery of $3.5 million of deferred 2003 capacity costs associated with certain power purchase agreements. The credits were issued in connection with April 2005 billings. Entergy Gulf States and Entergy Louisiana reserved for the approximate refund amounts.
The settlement includes the establishment of a three-year formula rate plan for Entergy Gulf States that, among other provisions, establishes an ROE mid-point of 10.65% for the initial three-year term of the plan and permits Entergy Gulf States to recover incremental capacity costs outside of a traditional base rate proceeding. Under the formula rate plan, over- and under-earnings outside an allowed range of 9.9% to 11.4% will be allocated 60% to customers and 40% to Entergy Gulf States. In addition, there is the potential to extend the formula rate plan beyond the initial three-year effective period by mutual agreement of the LPSC and Entergy Gulf States. Under the settlement, there was no change to Entergy Gulf States' retail rates at that time.
Retail Rates - Electric
(Entergy Louisiana)
Entergy Louisiana made a rate filing with the LPSC requesting a base rate increase in January 2004. In March 2005, the LPSC staff and Entergy Louisiana filed a proposed settlement that included an annual base rate increase of approximately $18.3 million which was implemented, subject to refund, effective with May 2005 billings. In May 2005, the LPSC approved a modified settlement which, among other things, reduces depreciation and decommissioning expense due to assuming a life extension of Waterford 3 and results in no change in rates. Subsequently, in June 2005, Entergy Louisiana made a revised compliance filing with the LPSC supporting a revised depreciation rate for Waterford 3, which reflects the removal of interim additions, and a rate increase from the purchase of the Perryville power plant, which results in a net $0.8 million annual rate reduction. Entergy Louisiana reduced rates effective with the first billing cycle in July 2005 and refunded excess revenue collected dur ing May 2005, including interest, in August 2005.
The May 2005 rate settlement includes the adoption of a three-year formula rate plan, the terms of which include an ROE mid-point of 10.25% for the initial three-year term of the plan and permit Entergy Louisiana to recover incremental capacity costs outside of a traditional base rate proceeding. Under the formula rate plan, over- and under-earnings outside an allowed regulatory range of 9.45% to 11.05% will be allocated 60% to customers and 40% to Entergy Louisiana. The initial formula rate plan filing will be in May 2006 based on a 2005 test year with rates effective September 2006. In addition, there is the potential to extend the formula rate plan beyond the initial three-year effective period by mutual agreement of the LPSC and Entergy Louisiana.
(Entergy Gulf States)
In June 2005, Entergy Gulf States made its formula rate plan filing with the LPSC for the test year ending December 31, 2004. The filing shows a net revenue deficiency of $2.58 million indicating that no refund liability exists. The filing also indicates that a prospective rate increase of $23.8 million is required in order for Entergy Gulf States to earn the authorized ROE mid-point of 10.65%. A revision to the filing was made in September 2005 resulting in a $37.2 million base rate increase effective with the first billing cycle of October 2005. The base rate increase consists of two components. The first is a base rate increase of approximately $21.1 million due to the formula rate plan 2004 test year revenue requirement that reflects certain adjustments. The second component of the increase is the recovery of the annual revenue requirement of $16.1 million associated with the purchase of power from the Perryville generating station, which purchase was approved by the LPSC. S ubject to the consideration of comments filed by the LPSC staff and intervenors in the third quarter 2005, additional rate changes associated with the formula rate plan may take effect with the first billing cycle in November 2005. Any disputed issues will be subject to further investigation by the LPSC, with any resolution of such issues being made effective October 2005.
Retail Rates - Gas (Entergy Gulf States)
In July 2004, Entergy Gulf States filed with the LPSC an application for a change in its rates and charges seeking an increase of $9.1 million in gas base rates in order to allow Entergy Gulf States an opportunity to earn a fair and reasonable rate of return. In June 2005, the LPSC unanimously approved Entergy Gulf States' proposed settlement that includes a $5.8 million gas base rate increase effective the first billing cycle of July 2005 and a rate stabilization plan with an ROE mid-point of 10.5%.
Filings with the PUCT (Entergy Gulf States)
Entergy Gulf States filed with the PUCT in July 2005 a request for implementation of an incremental purchased capacity recovery rider, consistent with the recently passed Texas legislation discussed below under "Electric Industry Restructuring and the Continued Application of SFAS 71." The rider requests $23.1 million annually in incremental revenues on a Texas retail basis which represents the incremental purchased capacity costs, including Entergy Gulf States' obligation to purchase power from Entergy Louisiana's recently acquired Perryville plant, over what is already in Entergy Gulf States' base rates. Entergy Gulf States reached an initial agreement with parties that the date upon which cost recovery and cost reconciliation would begin is September 1, 2005. The September 1, 2005 agreed upon date for the beginning of the cost recovery and cost reconciliation as well as the requested amount and the processes for implementing the rider are subject to PUCT action and approval. If approved by the PUCT, the rider would be subject to semi-annual modifications and reconciliation in conjunction with Entergy Gulf States' fuel reconciliation proceedings. A further non-unanimous settlement was reached with most of the parties that allows for the rider to be implemented effective December 1, 2005 and collect $18 million annually. The settlement also provides for a fuel reconciliation to be filed by Entergy Gulf States by May 15, 2006 that will resolve the remaining issues in the case with the exception of the amount of purchased power in current base rates and the costs to which load growth is attributed, both of which were settled. The hearing with respect to the non-unanimous settlement, which was opposed by the Office of Public Utility Counsel, was conducted on October 19, 2005 before the ALJ who will issue a proposal for decision which could either recommend to the PUCT acceptance or rejection of the settlement. Also see "Electric Industry Restructuring and the Continued Application of SFAS 71" below for discussion of the provisions in the Texas legislation regarding Entergy Gulf States' ability to file a general rate case and to file for recovery of transition to competition costs.
Filings with the City Council (Entergy New Orleans)
In April 2005, Entergy New Orleans made its annual scheduled formula rate plan filings with the City Council. The filings showed that a decrease of $0.2 million in electric revenues was warranted and an increase of $3.9 million in gas revenues was warranted. In addition, in May 2005, Entergy New Orleans filed with the City Council a request for continuation of the formula rate plan and generation performance-based rate plan (G-PBR) for an additional three years. The filing requested a target equity component of the capital structure of 45%, an increase from the current target of 42%. In August 2005, Entergy New Orleans, the City Council advisors, and the intervenors entered into an agreement in principle which provided, among other things, for a reduction in Entergy New Orleans' electric base rates of $2.5 million and no change in Entergy New Orleans' gas base rates. The agreement provided for the continuation of the electric and gas formula rate plans for two more annual cyc les, effective September 1, 2005, with a target equity ratio of 45% as well as a mid-point return on equity of 10.75%, and a 100 basis point band-width around the mid-point for electric operations and a 50 basis point band-width around the mid-point for gas operations. The agreement in principle also called for the continuation and modification of the G-PBR by separating the operation of the G-PBR from the formula rate plan so that the core business' electric rates are not set on a prospective basis by reference to G-PBR earnings. The agreement in principle provides for a $4.5 million cap on Entergy New Orleans' share of G-PBR savings. The G-PBR plan has been temporarily suspended due to impacts from Hurricane Katrina.
In August 2005, prior to Hurricane Katrina, the Council Utility, Cable and Telecommunications Committee voted to recommend to the City Council a resolution approving this agreement in principle. The City Council was to consider this recommendation at its regularly scheduled meeting on September 1, 2005, but this meeting did not occur due to Hurricane Katrina. On August 31, 2005, the chairman of the Council Utility, Cable and Telecommunications Committee issued a letter authorizing Entergy New Orleans to implement the agreement in principle in accordance with the resolution previously considered by this Council committee, and advising Entergy New Orleans that the City Council would consider the ratification of this letter authorization at the first available opportunity. On September 27, 2005, the City Council ratified the August 31, 2005 letter, and deemed the resolution approving the agreement in principle to be effective as of September 1, 2005.
Fuel Adjustment Clause Litigation
See Note 2 to the domestic utility companies and System Energy financial statements in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the complaint filed by a group of ratepayers with the City Council alleging that Entergy New Orleans and certain affiliates engaged in fuel procurement and power purchasing practices and included certain costs in its fuel adjustment charges that could have resulted in its customers being overcharged by more than $100 million over a period of years. On May 26, 2005, the Civil District Court for the Parish of Orleans affirmed the City Council resolution that resulted in a refund to customers of $11.3 million, including interest, during the months of June through September 2004, finding no support for the plaintiff's claim that the refund amount should be higher. In June 2005, the plaintiffs appealed the Civil District Court decision to the Louisiana Fourth Circuit Court of Appeal.
Electric Industry Restructuring and the Continued Application of SFAS 71
Previous developments and information related to electric industry restructuring are presented in Note 2 to the domestic utility companies and System Energy financial statements in the Form 10-K.
Louisiana (Entergy Gulf States and Entergy Louisiana)
In November 2001, the LPSC decided not to move forward with retail open access for any customers at this time. The LPSC instead directed its staff to hold collaborative group meetings concerning open access from time to time, and to have the LPSC staff monitor developments in neighboring states and to report to the LPSC regarding the progress of retail access developments in those states. In September 2004, in response to a study performed by the Louisiana State University Center for Energy Studies that evaluated a limited industrial-only retail choice program, the LPSC asked the LPSC staff to solicit comments and obtain information from utilities, customers, and other interested parties concerning the potential costs and benefits of a limited choice program, the impact of such a program on other customers, as well as issues such asstranded costs and transmission service. Comments from interested parties were file d with the LPSC in January 2005. A technical conference was held in April 2005 and in May 2005 interested parties filed reply comments to arguments made at the technical conference. Entergy stated that it believes that there is no new information or credible evidence that would justify altering the LPSC's previous conclusion that retail access is not in the public interest.
Texas (Entergy Gulf States)
See Note 2 to the domestic utility companies and System Energy financial statements in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the status of retail open access in Entergy Gulf States' Texas service territory and Entergy Gulf States' independent organization request.
In June 2005, a Texas law was enacted which provides that:
- Entergy Gulf States is authorized by the legislation to proceed with a jurisdictional separation into two vertically integrated utilities, one subject solely to the retail jurisdiction of the LPSC and one subject solely to the retail jurisdiction of the PUCT;
- the portions of all prior PUCT orders requiring Entergy Gulf States to comply with any provisions of Texas law governing transition to retail competition are void;
- Entergy Gulf States must file a plan by January 1, 2006, identifying the power region(s) to be considered for certification and the steps and schedule to achieve certification;
- Entergy Gulf States must file a transition to competition plan no later than January 1, 2007, that would address how Entergy Gulf States intends to mitigate market power and achieve full customer choice, including potential construction of additional transmission facilities, generation auctions, generation capacity divestiture, reinstatement of a customer choice pilot project, establishment of a price to beat, and other measures;
- Entergy Gulf States' rates are subject to cost-of-service regulation until retail customer choice is implemented;
- Entergy Gulf States may not file a general base rate case in Texas before June 30, 2007, with rates effective no earlier than June 30, 2008, but may seek before then the recovery of certain incremental purchased power capacity costs, adjusted for load growth, not in excess of five percent of its annual base rate revenues (as discussed above in "Filings with the PUCT," in July 2005 Entergy Gulf States filed a request for implementation of an incremental purchased capacity recovery rider); and
- Entergy Gulf States may recover over a period not to exceed 15 years reasonable and necessary transition to competition costs incurred before the effective date of the legislation and not previously recovered, with appropriate carrying charges.
As authorized by the legislation discussed above, in August 2005, Entergy Gulf States filed with the PUCT an application for recovery of its transition to competition costs. Entergy Gulf States requested recovery of $189 million in transition to competition costs through implementation of a 15-year rider to be effective no later than March 1, 2006. The $189 million represents transition to competition costs Entergy Gulf States incurred from June 1, 1999 through June 17, 2005 in preparing for competition in its service area, including attendant AFUDC, and all carrying costs projected to be incurred on the transition to competition costs through February 28, 2006. The $189 million is before any gross-up for taxes or carrying costs over the 15-year recovery period. This matter has been set for hearing beginning in February 2006, with a PUCT decision expected during the third quarter of 2006.
NOTE 3. LINES OF CREDIT, RELATED SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS, AND LONG-TERM DEBT
The short-term borrowings of the domestic utility companies and System Energy are limited to amounts authorized by the SEC. In addition to borrowing from commercial banks, the domestic utility companies and System Energy are authorized to borrow from Entergy's money pool. The money pool is an inter-company borrowing arrangement designed to reduce the domestic utility companies' dependence on external short-term borrowings. Borrowings from the money pool and external borrowings combined may not exceed the SEC authorized limits. The following are the short-term borrowings from the money pool and the SEC-authorized limits for short-term borrowings for the domestic utility companies and System Energy as of September 30, 2005:
| | Authorized | | Borrowings |
| | (In Millions) |
| | | | |
Entergy Arkansas | | $235 | | - |
Entergy Gulf States | | $340 | | $112.9 |
Entergy Louisiana | | $225 | | $124.9 |
Entergy Mississippi | | $160 | | - |
System Energy | | $140 | | - |
As a result of its bankruptcy filing, Entergy New Orleans is no longer a participant in the money pool. Entergy New Orleans had $35.6 million in borrowings outstanding from the money pool on September 23, 2005, the bankruptcy filing date. The money pool borrowings reflected on Entergy New Orleans' Balance Sheet as of September 30, 2005 are classified as a pre-petition obligation subject to compromise.
Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, and Entergy New Orleans each have 364-day credit facilities available as follows:
Company
| | Expiration Date
| | Amount of Facility | | Amount Drawn as of September 30, 2005 |
| | | | | | |
Entergy Arkansas | | April 2006 | | $85 million (a) | | - |
Entergy Louisiana | | April 2006 | | $85 million (a) | | $40 million |
Entergy Louisiana | | May 2006 | | $15 million (b) | | - |
Entergy Mississippi | | May 2006 | | $25 million | | - |
Entergy New Orleans | | May 2006 | | $15 million (b) | | $15 million |
(a) | The combined amount borrowed by Entergy Arkansas and Entergy Louisiana under these facilities at any one time cannot exceed $85 million. Entergy Louisiana granted a security interest in its receivables to secure its $85 million facility. |
(b) | The combined amount borrowed by Entergy Louisiana and Entergy New Orleans under these facilities at any one time cannot exceed $15 million. |
The 364-day credit facilities have variable interest rates and the average commitment fee is 0.13%. The $85 million Entergy Arkansas and Entergy Louisiana credit facilities each require the respective company to maintain total shareholders' equity of at least 25% of its total assets. In July 2005, Entergy New Orleans granted the lender a security interest in its customer accounts receivables to secure its borrowings under its facility.
On September 26, 2005, Entergy New Orleans, as borrower, and Entergy Corporation, as lender, entered into the Debtor-in-Possession (DIP) credit agreement, a debtor-in-possession credit facility to provide funding to Entergy New Orleans during its business restoration efforts. The credit facility provides for up to $200 million in loans on an interim basis pending final bankruptcy court approval of the DIP credit agreement. The bankruptcy court originally authorized $100 million in interim borrowing under the facility, and increased the authorization to $200 million on October 26, 2005. The facility provides the ability for Entergy New Orleans to request funding from Entergy Corporation, but the decision to lend money is at the sole discretion of Entergy Corporation. The SEC has authorized Entergy New Orleans to borrow up to $150 million under the DIP credit agreement. In October 2005, Entergy Corporation and Entergy New Orleans requested an order from the SEC to increase the autho rization to $200 million. Management expects the SEC to issue an order increasing the authorization in early December 2005. Entergy New Orleans borrowed $60 million under the DIP credit agreement in September 2005 and that amount remains outstanding at this time.
Borrowings under the DIP credit agreement are due in full, and the agreement will terminate, at the earliest of (i) August 23, 2006, or such later date as Entergy Corporation shall agree to in its sole discretion, (ii) December 10, 2005, if a final order that is satisfactory to Entergy Corporation approving the DIP Credit Agreement shall not have been entered on or prior to such date, (iii) the acceleration of the loans and the termination of the DIP credit agreement in accordance with its terms, (iv) the date of the closing of a sale of all or substantially all of Entergy New Orleans' assets pursuant to section 363 of the Bankruptcy Code or a confirmed plan of reorganization, or (v) the effective date of a plan of reorganization in Entergy New Orleans' bankruptcy case.
As security for Entergy Corporation as the lender, all borrowings by Entergy New Orleans under the DIP credit agreement are: (i) entitled to superpriority administrative claim status pursuant to section 364(c)(1) of the Bankruptcy Code; (ii) secured by a perfected first priority lien on all unencumbered property of Entergy New Orleans pursuant to section 364(c)(2) of the Bankruptcy Code; (iii) secured by a perfected junior lien pursuant to section 364(c)(3) of the Bankruptcy Code on all property of Entergy New Orleans subject to perfected and non-avoidable liens that existed as of the date Entergy New Orleans filed its bankruptcy petition; and (iv) secured by a perfected first priority, senior priming lien pursuant to section 364(d)(1) of the Bankruptcy Code on all property of Entergy New Orleans that is subject to valid, perfected and non-avoidable liens that existed as of the date Entergy New Orleans filed its bankruptcy petition; provided, however, that the superpriority liens granted t o Entergy Corporation pursuant to section 364(d)(1) of the Bankruptcy Code shall not be effective unless and until the bankruptcy court issues a final order approving the DIP credit agreement, in which case such priming liens shall be deemed to have been effective as of the date Entergy New Orleans filed its bankruptcy petition.
The interest rate on borrowings under the DIP credit agreement will be the average interest rate of borrowings outstanding under Entergy Corporation's $2 billion revolving credit facility, which currently is approximately 4.6% per annum.
Events of default under the DIP credit agreement include: failure to make payment of any installment of principal or interest when due and payable; the occurrence of a change of control of Entergy New Orleans; the failure of Entergy Corporation to receive, on or prior to November 30, 2005, approval from the SEC regarding the charging of interest under the DIP credit agreement; failure by either Entergy New Orleans or Entergy Corporation to receive other necessary governmental approvals and consents; the occurrence of an event having a materially adverse effect on Entergy New Orleans or its prospects; and customary bankruptcy-related defaults, including, without limitation, appointment of a trustee, "responsible person," or examiner with expanded powers, conversion of Entergy New Orleans' chapter 11 case to a case under chapter 7 of the Bankruptcy Code, and the interim or final orders approving the DIP Credit Agreement being stayed or modified or ceasing to be in full force and e ffect.
The following long-term debt has been issued by the domestic utility companies and System Energy in 2005:
| Issue Date | | Amount |
| | | (In Thousands) |
Entergy Arkansas | | | |
Mortgage Bonds: | | | |
5.66% Series due February 2025 | January 2005 | | $175,000 |
4.50% Series due June 2010 | May 2005 | | $100,000 |
| | | |
Governmental Bonds: | | | |
5.00% Series due January 2021, Independence County | March 2005 | | $45,000 |
| | | |
Entergy Gulf States | | | |
Mortgage Bonds: | | | |
6.18% Series due March 2035 | February 2005 | | $85,000 |
5.70% Series due June 2015 | May 2005 | | $200,000 |
5.12% Series due August 2010 | July 2005 | | $100,000 |
Libor + 0.75% Series due October 2006 | September 2005 | | $200,000 |
| | | |
Entergy Louisiana | | | |
Mortgage Bonds: | | | |
4.67% Series due June 2010 | May 2005 | | $55,000 |
5.56% Series due September 2015 | August 2005 | | $100,000 |
6.30% Series due September 2035 | August 2005 | | $100,000 |
After balance sheet date: | | | |
5.83% Series due November 2010 | October 2005 | | $150,000 |
| | | |
Entergy New Orleans | | | |
Mortgage Bonds: | | | |
4.98% Series due July 2010 | June 2005 | | $30,000 |
| | | |
The following long-term debt was retired by the domestic utility companies and System Energy thus far in 2005:
| Retirement Date | | Amount |
| | | (In Thousands) |
Entergy Arkansas | | | |
Mortgage Bonds: | | | |
7.00% Series due October 2023 | February 2005 | | $175,000 |
6.125% Series due July 2005 | July 2005 | | $100,000 |
| | | |
Governmental Bonds: | | | |
6.25% Series due January 2021, Independence County | April 2005 | | $45,000 |
| | | |
Entergy Gulf States | | | |
Mortgage Bonds: | | | |
6.77% Series due August 2005 | August 2005 | | $98,000 |
| | | |
Governmental Bonds: | | | |
9.0% Series due May 2015, West Feliciana Parish | May 2005 | | $45,000 |
7.5% Series due May 2015, West Feliciana Parish | May 2005 | | $41,600 |
7.7% Series due December 2014, West Feliciana Parish | June 2005 | | $94,000 |
| | | |
Other Long-Term Debt: | | | |
8.75% Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest Debentures due 2046 (Entergy Gulf States) | March 2005
| | $87,629
|
| | | |
Entergy Louisiana | | | |
Governmental Bonds: | | | |
7.5% Series due June 2021, St. Charles Parish | September 2005 | | $50,000 |
7.05% Series due April 2022, St. Charles Parish | September 2005 | | $20,000 |
7.0% Series due December 2022, St. Charles Parish | September 2005 | | $24,000 |
6.2% Series due May 2023, St. Charles Parish | September 2005 | | $33,000 |
6.875% Series due July 2024, St. Charles Parish | September 2005 | | $20,400 |
6.375% Series due November 2025, St. Charles Parish | September 2005 | | $16,770 |
| | | |
Entergy New Orleans | | | |
Mortgage Bonds: | | | |
8.125% Series due July 2005 | July 2005 | | $30,000 |
| | | |
System Energy | | | |
Other Long-Term Debt | | | |
Grand Gulf Lease Obligation payment | N/A | | $28,790 |
Entergy Arkansas used the proceeds from the March 2005 issuance to redeem, prior to maturity, $45 million of 6.25% Series of Independence County bonds in April 2005. The issuance and retirement do not appear on the cash flow statement because the proceeds were placed in a trust and never held as cash by Entergy Arkansas.
In June 2005, Entergy Louisiana purchased its $55 million of 4.9% Series St. Charles Parish bonds from the holders, pursuant to a mandatory tender provision, and has not remarketed the bonds at this time.
In September 2005, Entergy Arkansas purchased its $47 million of 5.05% Series Pope County bonds from the holders, pursuant to a mandatory tender provision, and has not remarketed the bonds at this time.
Tax Exempt Bond Audit (Entergy Louisiana)
The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) is auditing certain Tax Exempt Bonds (Bonds) issued by St. Charles Parish, State of Louisiana (the Issuer). The Bonds were issued to finance previously unfinanced acquisition costs expended by Entergy Louisiana to acquire certain radioactive solid waste disposal facilities (the Facilities) at the Waterford Steam Electric Generating Station. In March and April 2005, the IRS issued proposed adverse determinations that the Issuer's 7.0% Series bonds due 2022, 7.5% Series bonds due 2021, and 7.05% Series bonds due 2022 are not tax exempt. The stated basis for these determinations was that radioactive waste did not constitute "solid waste" within the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code and therefore the Facilities did not qualify as solid waste disposal facilities. The Issuer has requested administrative appeals of the proposed adverse determinations with respect to the Bonds to the IRS Office of Appeals. The Issuer and Entergy Louisiana intend to continue to contest vigorously these matters. The three series of Bonds are the only series of bonds issued by the Issuer for the benefit of Entergy Louisiana that are the subject of audits by the IRS.
NOTE 4. PREFERRED STOCK
(Entergy Mississippi)
In June 2005, Entergy Mississippi issued 1,200,000 shares of $25 par value 6.25% Series Preferred Stock, all of which are outstanding as of September 30, 2005. The dividends are cumulative and will be payable quarterly beginning November 1, 2005. The preferred stock is redeemable on or after July 1, 2010, at Entergy Mississippi's option, at the call price of $25 per share. The proceeds from this issuance were used in the third quarter of 2005 to redeem all $20 million of Entergy Mississippi's $100 par value 8.36% Series Preferred Stock and all $10 million of Entergy Mississippi's $100 par value 7.44% Series Preferred Stock.
NOTE 5. RETIREMENT AND OTHER POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS
Components of Net Pension Cost
The domestic utility companies' and System Energy's pension cost, including amounts capitalized, for the third quarters of 2005 and 2004, included the following components:
| | Entergy | | Entergy | | Entergy | | Entergy | | Entergy | | System |
2005 | | Arkansas | | Gulf States | | Louisiana | | Mississippi | | New Orleans | | Energy |
| | (In Thousands) |
Service cost - benefits earned | | | | | | | | | | | | |
during the period | | $3,117 | | $2,619 | | $1,899 | | $945 | | $462 | | $867 |
Interest cost on projected | | | | | | | | | | | | |
benefit obligation | | 9,951 | | 7,863 | | 6,129 | | 3,312 | | 1,290 | | 1,437 |
Expected return on assets | | (8,910) | | (10,005) | | (6,675) | | (3,579) | | (972) | | (1,452) |
Amortization of transition asset | | - | | - | | - | | - | | - | | (69) |
Amortization of prior service cost | | 417 | | 240 | | 120 | | 129 | | 57 | | 9 |
Amortization of (gain)/loss | | 2,331 | | (390) | | 1,611 | | 597 | | 750 | | 207 |
Net pension cost | | $6,906 | | $327 | | $3,084 | | $1,404 | | $1,587 | | $999 |
| | Entergy | | Entergy | | Entergy | | Entergy | | Entergy | | System |
2004 | | Arkansas | | Gulf States | | Louisiana | | Mississippi | | New Orleans | | Energy |
| | (In Thousands) |
Service cost - benefits earned | | | | | | | | | | | | |
during the period | | $2,945 | | $2,405 | | $1,747 | | $900 | | $391 | | $836 |
Interest cost on projected | | | | | | | | | | | | |
benefit obligation | | 8,962 | | 7,117 | | 5,444 | | 2,978 | | 1,116 | | 1,296 |
Expected return on assets | | (9,249) | | (9,941) | | (6,949) | | (3,681) | | (491) | | (1,148) |
Amortization of transition asset | | - | | - | | - | | - | | - | | (79) |
Amortization of prior service cost | | 416 | | 378 | | 163 | | 128 | | 57 | | 17 |
Amortization of (gain)/loss | | 933 | | (204) | | 231 | | 123 | | 272 | | 238 |
Net pension cost/(income) | | $4,007 | | ($245) | | $636 | | $448 | | $1,345 | | $1,160 |
The domestic utility companies' and System Energy's pension cost, including amounts capitalized, for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, included the following components:
| | Entergy | | Entergy | | Entergy | | Entergy | | Entergy | | System |
2005 | | Arkansas | | Gulf States | | Louisiana | | Mississippi | | New Orleans | | Energy |
| | (In Thousands) |
Service cost - benefits earned | | | | | | | | | | | | |
during the period | | $9,775 | | $8,026 | | $5,814 | | $2,956 | | $1,336 | | $2,755 |
Interest cost on projected | | | | | | | | | | | | |
benefit obligation | | 28,181 | | 22,333 | | 17,179 | | 9,309 | | 3,587 | | 4,262 |
Expected return on assets | | (26,927) | | (29,422) | | (20,008) | | (10,712) | | (2,435) | | (4,099) |
Amortization of transition asset | | - | | - | | - | | - | | - | | (208) |
Amortization of prior service cost | | 1,248 | | 996 | | 445 | | 386 | | 170 | | 43 |
Amortization of loss | | 5,556 | | 2,035 | | 3,072 | | 1,649 | | 1,052 | | 666 |
Net pension cost | | $17,833 | | $3,968 | | $6,502 | | $3,588 | | $3,710 | | $3,419 |
| | Entergy | | Entergy | | Entergy | | Entergy | | Entergy | | System |
2004 | | Arkansas | | Gulf States | | Louisiana | | Mississippi | | New Orleans | | Energy |
| | (In Thousands) |
Service cost - benefits earned | | | | | | | | | | | | |
during the period | | $8,871 | | $7,275 | | $5,187 | | $2,800 | | $1,241 | | $2,506 |
Interest cost on projected | | | | | | | | | | | | |
benefit obligation | | 26,194 | | 21,335 | | 15,806 | | 8,760 | | 3,198 | | 3,760 |
Expected return on assets | | (27,783) | | (29,763) | | (20,681) | | (11,065) | | (2,043) | | (3,236) |
Amortization of transition asset | | - | | - | | - | | - | | - | | (239) |
Amortization of prior service cost | | 1,250 | | 1,308 | | 541 | | 410 | | 171 | | 53 |
Amortization of loss | | 2,565 | | 470 | | 607 | | 537 | | 480 | | 542 |
Net pension cost | | $11,097 | | $625 | | $1,460 | | $1,442 | | $3,047 | | $3,386 |
Components of Net Other Postretirement Benefit Cost
The domestic utility companies' and System Energy's other postretirement benefit cost, including amounts capitalized, for the third quarters of 2005 and 2004, included the following components:
| | Entergy | | Entergy | | Entergy | | Entergy | | Entergy | | System |
2005 | | Arkansas | | Gulf States | | Louisiana | | Mississippi | | New Orleans | | Energy |
| | (In Thousands) |
Service cost - benefits earned | | | | | | | | | | | | |
during the period | | $1,167 | | $1,017 | | $789 | | $369 | | $210 | | $447 |
Interest cost on APBO | | 2,688 | | 2,313 | | 1,764 | | 918 | | 840 | | 390 |
Expected return on assets | | (1,626) | | (1,269) | | - | | (669) | | (579) | | (390) |
Amortization of transition obligation | | 204 | | (48) | | 96 | | 87 | | 396 | | 3 |
Amortization of prior service cost | | (642) | | - | | (66) | | (228) | | 9 | | (198) |
Amortization of loss | | 1,629 | | 657 | | 840 | | 675 | | 336 | | 168 |
Net other postretirement benefit cost | | $3,420 | | $2,670 | | $3,423 | | $1,152 | | $1,212 | | $420 |
| | Entergy | | Entergy | | Entergy | | Entergy | | Entergy | | System |
2004 | | Arkansas | | Gulf States | | Louisiana | | Mississippi | | New Orleans | | Energy |
| | (In Thousands) |
Service cost - benefits earned | | | | | | | | | | | | |
during the period | | $965 | | $1,333 | | $592 | | $303 | | $166 | | $347 |
Interest cost on APBO | | 2,518 | | 2,763 | | 1,660 | | 806 | | 801 | | 358 |
Expected return on assets | | (1,553) | | (1,248) | | - | | (639) | | (565) | | (340) |
Amortization of transition obligation | | 266 | | 1,147 | | 301 | | 108 | | 530 | | 3 |
Amortization of prior service cost | | 8 | | - | | 24 | | 4 | | 9 | | (90) |
Amortization of loss | | 985 | | 404 | | 502 | | 375 | | 131 | | 89 |
Net other postretirement benefit cost | | $3,189 | | $4,399 | | $3,079 | | $957 | | $1,072 | | $367 |
The domestic utility companies' and System Energy's other postretirement benefit cost, including amounts capitalized, for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, included the following components:
| | Entergy | | Entergy | | Entergy | | Entergy | | Entergy | | System |
2005 | | Arkansas | | Gulf States | | Louisiana | | Mississippi | | New Orleans | | Energy |
| | (In Thousands) |
Service cost - benefits earned | | | | | | | | | | | | |
during the period | | $3,481 | | $4,284 | | $2,167 | | $1,096 | | $595 | | $1,278 |
Interest cost on APBO | | 7,865 | | 8,162 | | 5,110 | | 2,584 | | 2,417 | | 1,178 |
Expected return on assets | | (4,899) | | (4,001) | | - | | (2,010) | | (1,737) | | (1,163) |
Amortization of transition obligation | | 615 | | 1,847 | | 287 | | 263 | | 1,267 | | 11 |
Amortization of prior service cost | | (988) | | - | | (30) | | (320) | | 28 | | (477) |
Amortization of loss | | 4,181 | | 2,196 | | 2,221 | | 1,619 | | 758 | | 459 |
Net other postretirement benefit cost | | $10,255 | | $12,488 | | $9,755 | | $3,232 | | $3,328 | | $1,286 |
| | Entergy | | Entergy | | Entergy | | Entergy | | Entergy | | System |
2004 | | Arkansas | | Gulf States | | Louisiana | | Mississippi | | New Orleans | | Energy |
| | (In Thousands) |
Service cost - benefits earned | | | | | | | | | | | | |
during the period | | $3,424 | | $4,277 | | $1,925 | | $1,024 | | $548 | | $1,076 |
Interest cost on APBO | | 7,745 | | 8,575 | | 5,004 | | 2,387 | | 2,438 | | 1,117 |
Expected return on assets | | (4,684) | | (3,739) | | - | | (1,923) | | (1,689) | | (966) |
Amortization of transition obligation | | 743 | | 3,442 | | 901 | | 319 | | 1,588 | | 10 |
Amortization of prior service cost | | 71 | | - | | 80 | | 30 | | 29 | | (265) |
Amortization of loss | | 3,170 | | 1,567 | | 1,522 | | 1,072 | | 387 | | 320 |
Net other postretirement benefit cost | | $10,469 | | $14,122 | | $9,432 | | $2,909 | | $3,301 | | $1,292 |
Employer Contributions
The domestic utility companies and System Energy expect to contribute the following to pension plans in 2005 and early 2006 in accordance with recent pension funding relief issued by the IRS:
| | Entergy | | Entergy | | Entergy | | Entergy | | Entergy | | System |
| | Arkansas | | Gulf States | | Louisiana | | Mississippi | | New Orleans | | Energy |
| | (In Thousands) |
Expected 2005 pension contributions disclosed in Form 10-K | | $20,560
| | $18,948
| | $2,622
| | $3,416
| | $15,667
| | $9,266
|
Revised expected 2005 pension contributions | | $13,802 | | $21,893 | | - | | $3,416 | | $21,281 | | $12,305 |
Pension contributions made through September 2005 | | $4,003 | | $14,818 | | - | | $1,025 | | $14,404 | | $7,694 |
Remaining estimated pension contributions to be made in 2005 and early 2006 | | $9,799 | | $7,075 | | - | | $2,391 | | $6,877 | | $4,611 |
Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003 (Medicare Act)
Based on actuarial analysis, the estimated impact of future Medicare subsidies reduced the December 31, 2004 Accumulated Postretirement Benefit Obligation (APBO), the third quarter 2005 and 2004 other postretirement benefit cost, and the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 other postretirement benefit cost for the domestic utility companies and System Energy as follows:
| | Entergy | | Entergy | | Entergy | | Entergy | | Entergy | | System |
| | Arkansas | | Gulf States | | Louisiana | | Mississippi | | New Orleans | | Energy |
| | (In Thousands) |
Reduction in 12/31/2004 APBO | | ($35,928) | | ($31,846) | | ($20,085) | | ($12,227) | | ($9,742) | | ($4,982) |
Reduction in third quarter 2005 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
other postretirement benefit cost | | ($1,275) | | ($1,104) | | ($729) | | ($420) | | ($318) | | ($225) |
Reduction in third quarter 2004 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
other postretirement benefit cost | | ($1,249) | | ($1,101) | | ($688) | | ($414) | | ($312) | | ($204) |
Reduction in nine months ended September 30, 2005 other postretirement benefit cost | |
($4,167)
| |
($3,642)
| |
($2,309)
| |
($1,371)
| |
($1,017)
| |
($714)
|
Reduction in nine months ended September 30, 2004 other postretirement benefit cost | |
($2,524)
| |
($2,476)
| |
($1,525)
| |
($820)
| |
($717)
| |
($418)
|
For further information on the Medicare Act refer to Note 10 to the domestic utility companies and System Energy's financial statements in the Form 10-K.
NOTE 6. ENTERGY NEW ORLEANS BANKRUPTCY PROCEEDING
On September 23, 2005, Entergy New Orleans filed a voluntary petition in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Eastern District of Louisiana seeking reorganization relief under the provisions of Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code (Case No. 05-17697). Entergy New Orleans continues to operate its business as a debtor-in-possession under the jurisdiction of the bankruptcy court and in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code and the orders of the bankruptcy court.
On September 26, 2005, Entergy New Orleans, as borrower, and Entergy Corporation, as lender, entered into the Debtor-in-Possession (DIP) credit agreement, a debtor-in-possession credit facility to provide funding to Entergy New Orleans during its business restoration efforts. The credit facility provides for up to $200 million in loans on an interim basis pending final bankruptcy court approval of the DIP credit agreement. The bankruptcy court originally authorized $100 million in interim borrowing under the facility, and increased the authorization to $200 million on October 26, 2005. The facility provides the ability for Entergy New Orleans to request funding from Entergy Corporation, but the decision to lend money is at the sole discretion of Entergy Corporation. The SEC has authorized Entergy New Orleans to borrow up to $150 million under the DIP credit agreement. In October 2005, Entergy Corporation and Entergy New Orleans requested an order from the SEC to increase the authoriza tion to $200 million. Management expects the SEC to issue an order increasing the authorization in early December 2005. Entergy Corporation provided $60 million to Entergy New Orleans on September 26, 2005 under the DIP Credit Agreement to enable Entergy New Orleans to meet its near-term obligations in its restoration effort, including payments under certain purchased power and gas supply agreements. The bankruptcy court also issued orders allowing Entergy New Orleans to pay certain pre-petition vendors deemed critical to its restoration efforts and allowing Entergy New Orleans to pay certain pre-petition wages, employee benefits, and employment-related taxes. All other pre-petition liabilities have been classified as liabilities subject to compromise in Entergy New Orleans' Balance Sheet as of September 30, 2005. The following table summarized the components of liabilities subject to compromise as of September 30, 2005:
| | (In Thousands) |
| | |
Accounts payable - Associated companies | | $73,194 |
Accounts payable - Other | | $25,000 |
Interest accrued | | $1,744 |
Accumulated provisions | | $5,737 |
Long-term debt | | $229,855 |
Total Liabilities Subject to Compromise | | $335,530 |
| | |
Payment terms for the amount classified as subject to compromise will be established in connection with a plan of reorganization. The bankruptcy court scheduled a hearing for December 7, 2005 to consider entry of an order granting final approval of the DIP Credit Agreement, including the priority and lien status of the indebtedness under that agreement.
__________________________________
In the opinion of the management of Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, and System Energy, the accompanying unaudited financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting primarily of normal recurring accruals and reclassification of previously reported amounts to conform to current classifications) necessary for a fair statement of the results for the interim periods presented. The business of the domestic utility companies and System Energy is subject to seasonal fluctuations, however, with the peak periods occurring during the third quarter. The results for the interim periods presented should not be used as a basis for estimating results of operations for a full year.
Part I, Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
As of September 30, 2005, evaluations were performed under the supervision and with the participation of Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, and System Energy Resources (individually "Registrant" and collectively the "Registrants") management, including their respective Chief Executive Officers (CEO) and Chief Financial Officers (CFO). The evaluations assessed the effectiveness of the Registrants' disclosure controls and procedures. Based on the evaluations, each CEO and CFO has concluded that, as to the Registrant or Registrants for which they serve as CEO or CFO, the Registrants' disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by each Registrant in reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
As a result of Hurricanes Katrina and Rita during the third quarter 2005, Entergy had to relocate its corporate headquarters temporarily and modify certain processes to ensure business continuity. Despite the changes in location, the business continuity plan was implemented in a timely manner and Entergy continued to operate effectively using its existing systems and controls to ensure the accuracy, completeness and timeliness of Entergy's financial records. Financial applications experienced a short-term interruption of processing; however, no data was lost, as processing resumed from the point of interruption. Billing and meter reading activities were suspended in all impacted areas immediately following the storms. Billings were resumed as service was restored to these areas, and meter reading was reinstated as safe access and customer service issues were addressed. Initial post-Hurricane Katrina and Rita billings for Entergy Louisiana, Entergy New Orleans and Entergy Gulf States' impacted areas were estimated. In management's evaluation of these changes, management believes that these changes have not materially affected, and are not reasonably likely to affect, the Registrants' internal control over financial reporting.
ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
See "PART I, Item 1,Litigation" in the Form 10-K for a discussion of legal proceedings affecting Entergy. Following is an update to that discussion.
Entergy New Orleans Fuel Clause Lawsuit
See "Entergy New Orleans Fuel Clause Lawsuit" inPart I, Item 1 of the Form 10-K for a discussion of the complaint filed with the City Council by a group of ratepayers alleging that Entergy New Orleans and certain affiliates engaged in fuel procurement and power purchasing practices and included certain costs in its fuel adjustment charges that could have resulted in its customers being overcharged by more than $100 million over a period of years. On May 26, 2005, the Civil District Court for the Parish of Orleans affirmed the City Council resolution that resulted in a refund to customers of $11.3 million, including interest, during the months of June through September 2004, finding no support for the plaintiff's claim that the refund amount should be higher. In June 2005, the plaintiffs appealed the Civil District Court decision to the Louisiana Fourth Circuit Court of Appeal.
Entergy New Orleans Rate of Return Lawsuit
See "Entergy New Orleans Rate of Return Lawsuit" inPart I, Item 1 of the Form 10-K for a discussion of the hearing set before the City Council regarding the effect of the provision of the 1922 Ordinance in setting lawful rates. The hearing concluded in June 2005.
Texas Power Price Lawsuit
See "Texas Power Price Lawsuit" inPart I, Item 1 of the Form 10-K for a discussion of the lawsuit filed in the district court of Chambers County, Texas by Texas residents on behalf of a purported class apparently of the Texas retail customers of Entergy Gulf States who were billed and paid for electric power from January 1, 1994 to the present. The plaintiffs' appeal of the district court's dismissal of the lawsuit has been briefed and oral arguments will be heard at a time to be determined by the Court of Appeals.
Entergy Louisiana Formula Ratemaking Plan Lawsuit
See "Entergy Louisiana Formula Ratemaking Plan Lawsuit" inPart I, Item 1 of the Form 10-K for a discussion of the complaint filed against Entergy Louisiana and the LPSC in state court in East Baton Rouge Parish on behalf of a group of Entergy Louisiana ratepayers. This case has been abandoned by operation of law.
Fiber Optic Cable Litigation
See "Fiber Optic Cable Litigation" inPart I, Item 1 of the Form 10-K for a discussion of the litigation filed by several property owners in state court in St. James Parish, Louisiana against Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Services, Entergy Technology Holding Company (ETHC), and Entergy Technology Company (ETC) purportedly on behalf of all property owners in Louisiana who have conveyed easements to the defendants. The Louisiana Fifth Circuit Court of Appeal has denied Entergy's appeal of the trial court's order certifying a class. Entergy is seeking appellate review before the Louisiana Supreme Court.
With respect to the separate lawsuits filed by several property owners against Entergy Corporation, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy Services, ETHC, and ETC in state court in various counties in Mississippi alleging that Entergy Mississippi installed fiber optic cable across their properties without obtaining appropriate easements, plaintiffs in some of the lawsuits have agreed to dismiss the lawsuits based on evidence that there was no fiber optic cable running across their property.
Employment Litigation
See "Employment Litigation" inPart I, Item 1 of the Form 10-K for a discussion of two cases alleging employment-related claims filed by former employees of Entergy Operations who were based at Grand Gulf. In both cases, the trial courts have granted Entergy Operations' motions for summary judgment seeking a dismissal of the lawsuits and the lawsuits have been dismissed.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities (1)
Period | | Total Number of Shares Purchased | | Average Price Paid per Share | | Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of a Publicly Announced Plan | | Maximum $ Amount of Shares that May Yet be Purchased Under a Plan (2) |
| | | | | | | | |
7/01/2005-7/31/2005 | | 2,532,500 | | $76.09 | | 2,532,500 | | $399,999,934 |
8/01/2005-8/31/2005 | | 600,000 | | $76.02 | | 600,000 | | $399,999,934 |
9/01/2005-9/30/2005 | | - | | $- | | - | | $399,999,934 |
Total | | 3,132,500 | | $76.08 | | 3,132,500 | | |
(1) | In accordance with Entergy's stock-based compensation plans, Entergy periodically grants stock options to its employees, which may be exercised to obtain shares of Entergy's common stock. According to the plans, these shares can be newly issued shares, treasury stock, or shares purchased on the open market. See Note 7 to the consolidated financial statements in the Form 10-K for additional discussion of the stock-based compensation plans. Entergy's management has been authorized to repurchase on the open market shares up to an amount sufficient to fund the exercise of grants under the plans, and this authorization does not have an expiration date. In August 2004, Entergy announced a program under which Entergy Corporation will repurchase up to $1.5 billion of its common stock. The program extended originally through the end of 2006, but, due to the effects of Hurricanes Katrina and Rita, the Board authorized the extension of the program through 2008. This repurchase prog ram is incremental to the existing authority to repurchase shares to fund the exercise of employee stock options. The amount of repurchases under the program may vary as a result of material changes in business results or capital spending, or as a result of material new investment opportunities. |
(2) | Maximum amount of shares that may yet be repurchased relates only to the $1.5 billion plan and does not include an estimate of the amount of shares that may be purchased to fund the exercise of grants under the stock-based compensation plans. |
Item 5. Other Information
Property and Other Generation Resources
See "Part I, Item 1" in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the affiliate purchased power agreements (PPAs) filed by Entergy with the FERC. On June 30, 2005, the FERC ALJ issued an initial decision finding, among other things, that the PPAs are just and reasonable and not unduly discriminatory, except for the Entergy Arkansas retained share of Grand Gulf portion (19MW) of the Entergy Arkansas 110MW PPAs with Entergy Louisiana and Entergy New Orleans. The ALJ therefore removed the 19MW attributable to the Entergy Arkansas retained share from the PPA with Entergy Louisiana. Because the City Council desired to keep the retained share in the PPA with Entergy New Orleans, the ALJ did not remove the 19MW from that PPA. There is no deadline with respect to when a final decision will be issued by the FERC.
On June 28, 2005, a proposed recommendation was issued by an LPSC ALJ regarding the River Bend PPA between Entergy Gulf States and Entergy Louisiana and the PPA between Entergy Arkansas and Entergy Louisiana for capacity from a portion of Entergy Arkansas' coal and nuclear fueled base load resources (EAI WBL). The ALJ found that once certain transmission issues are resolved, Entergy Louisiana should be encouraged to acquire as much of the 30% share of River Bend as Entergy Gulf States receives authorization to make available. The ALJ further found that the River Bend PPA offers the lowest cost when compared to proposals submitted in response to the Entergy Fall 2002 and Spring 2003 requests for proposal for supply side resources, that it should be dispatchable by the Entergy System, and that it provides Entergy Louisiana with a diverse solid fuel resource that should offer price stability during a time of rising gas prices. Entergy believes that the transmission issues have been resolved. With respect to the EAI WBL, the LPSC ALJ found that because there are no transmission issues with respect to this contract and because the pricing of the PPA is to be at the revised MSS-4 price (except for the Grand Gulf related portion of the PPA, which would be priced at $46/MWh) the PPA is attractive to ratepayers. The LPSC ALJ also determined that the FERC is the regulatory body with jurisdiction to determine whether a right of first refusal to the underlying EAI WBL resources exists under the System Agreement and that if the FERC were to determine that such a right of first refusal does exist, the LPSC may want to direct Entergy Louisiana to exercise that right. In a June 30, 2005 decision, the presiding FERC ALJ determined that such a right of first refusal does not exist. A final decision from the LPSC is expected in the fourth quarter of 2005.
Federal Regulation
FERC Audits
See "FERC Audits" in Part I, Item 1 in the Form 10-K for a discussion of audits and reviews initiated by the FERC. The FERC is currently reviewing certain wholesale sales and purchases involving EPMC that occurred during the 1998-2001 time period and similar transactions that Entergy-Koch Trading may have undertaken. EPMC was an Entergy subsidiary engaged in non-regulated wholesale marketing and trading activities prior to the formation of Entergy-Koch. Entergy is working with the FERC investigation staff to provide information regarding these transactions. Refer to "ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES MANAGEMENT'S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS -Significant Factors -Available Flowgate Capacity Proceedings" for a discussion concerning the potential loss of certain AFC data. Following Entergy's notice to the FERC of the potential loss of certain AFC data, the FERC investigation staff initiated a non-public investigation of the domestic utility companies' compliance with the FERC's record retention requirements. Entergy is providing information to the FERC staff concerning its record retention policies and practices.
Other Customer-initiated Proceedings at the FERC
As discussed in the Form 10-K, in September 2004, East Texas Electric Cooperative (ETEC), filed a complaint at the FERC against Entergy Arkansas relating to a contract dispute over the pricing of substitute energy at the co-owned coal unit, Independence Steam Electric Station (ISES). In October 2004 Arkansas Electric Cooperative (AECC) filed a similar complaint at the FERC against Entergy Arkansas, addressing the same issue with respect to ISES and another co-owned coal unit, White Bluff Electric Station. Entergy Arkansas filed answers to these complaints in October 2004 and November 2004. FERC consolidated the cases, ordered a hearing in the consolidated proceeding, and established refund effective dates. The main issue in the case relates to the consequences under the governing contracts when the dispatch of the coal units is constrained due to system operating conditions. On August 24, 2005, Entergy Arkansas and ETEC filed a settlement at FERC that resolved all issues in dispute between ETEC and Entergy Arkansas. As part of the settlement, ETEC filed to dismiss its complaint. Entergy Arkansas believes that the AECC contracts in dispute recognize the effects of dispatch constraints on the co-owned units and require all of the co-owners, including AECC, to bear the burden of the reduced output. Entergy Arkansas expects an initial decision by a FERC ALJ on the AECC complaint by mid-December 2005.
See the Form 10-K for a discussion of the complaint filed with the FERC in February 2005 by ExxonMobil Chemical Company and ExxonMobil Refining & Supply Company (ExxonMobil) against Entergy Services and the domestic utility companies. On April 18, 2005, the FERC (1) rejected as unfounded ExxonMobil's allegation concerning the netting of its station power needs; and (2) set for hearing the question of whether the facility upgrades and related charges are subject to FERC jurisdiction and, if so, when they became subject to FERC jurisdiction, whether the monthly facility charge violated FERC pricing policy, and whether any refunds are appropriate. The FERC then held the hearing in abeyance in order to provide the parties an opportunity to settle their dispute before hearing procedures commence. Settlement discussions with the assistance of a FERC Settlement Judge are underway.
On January 24, 2005 Cottonwood Energy Company, L.P., an independent generator, filed with the FERC a rate schedule for reactive power that proposes to impose on Entergy Gulf States a rate for reactive supply service allegedly supplied by Cottonwood's electric generating facility. Cottonwood has proposed a fixed monthly charge ($3.4 million annually), which according to Cottonwood represents its revenue requirement for reactive power service. Entergy believes that independent generators should only be compensated for reactive power to the extent that they have an affirmative and continual obligation to provide reactive power support beyond their power factor range when directed to do so by the transmission provider, and is opposing Cottonwood's rate schedule. On March 23, 2005, the FERC accepted Cottonwood's proposed reactive power rate schedule for filing effective on February 1, 2005, subject to refund, and established hearing and settlement judge procedures. A hearing in this pro ceeding is currently scheduled to commence in January 2006, with an ALJ initial decision scheduled to be issued by April 2006. A similar filing was made by Union Power Partners in May 2005 requesting $4.15 million annually. On July 15, 2005, the FERC accepted Union Power Partners' proposed reactive power rate schedule for filing, effective May 18, subject to refund and established hearing and settlement judge procedures.
During August and September 2005, three additional generators filed similar requests seeking to charge the domestic utility companies' customers a total of approximately $8 million. On September 2, 2005, the domestic utility companies filed a Petition for Declaratory Order with the FERC seeking confirmation that if the domestic utility companies do not seek compensation from wholesale transmission customers for reactive power service provided by their owned generating facilities, then the domestic utility companies are not required to compensate non-affiliated generators for maintaining reactive power within specified limits. Concurrent with their Petition for Declaratory Order, the domestic utility companies filed modifications to their transmission tariff proposing to eliminate any charge for reactive power supplied by the domestic utility companies' owned units. On October 14, 2005, the FERC issued an order granting Entergy's Petition for Declaratory Order and accepting the propo sed changes to the transmission tariff, effective November 1, 2005. Accordingly, following November 1, the domestic utility companies' customers should not be required to compensate third party generators for reactive power supplied within the specified limits. The FERC accepted the three additional generators' proposed rate schedules for filing but noted that the proposed rate schedules would no longer be effective after October 31, 2005, consistent with its ruling on the Petition for Declaratory Order. On November 1, 2005, the domestic utility companies filed two complaints with the FERC requesting that the FERC issue similar orders prohibiting Cottonwood and Union Power Partners from charging for reactive power supplied within the specified limits after October 31, 2005.
Environmental Regulation
See "PART I, Item 1,Clean Air Act and Subsequent Amendments, Hazardous Air Pollutants" in the Form 10-K for information related to the hazardous air pollutant emissions reduction programs. In March 2005, the EPA issued a rule to permanently cap and reduce mercury emissions from coal-fired power plants. The Clean Air Mercury Rule establishes "standards of performance" limiting mercury emissions from new and existing coal-fired power plants and creates a market-based cap-and-trade program that will reduce nationwide utility emissions of mercury in two distinct phases. The first phase cap is 38 tons beginning in 2010. The rule has been challenged in the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit. Unless the rule is stayed, however, the compliance deadlines remain in effect. The rule is also being challenged by various members of the U.S. Senate through a process called the Congressional Review Act. Entergy will continue to monitor these d evelopments.
Entergy owns units that will be subject to the mercury emissions regulations and is studying compliance options in order to determine the best control alternative. Entergy estimates that any necessary capital expenditures for its coal facilities will occur through 2009 and will be approximately $26 million, including $15.4 million at Entergy Arkansas, $4.9 million at Entergy Gulf States, and $5.3 million at Entergy Mississippi. Ongoing operating costs will increase beginning in 2010.
See "PART I, Item 1,Clean Air Act and Subsequent Amendments, Interstate Air Transport" in the Form 10-K for information related to SO2 and NOX emissions reduction programs. In March 2005, the EPA finalized the Clean Air Interstate Rule (CAIR), which will reduce SO2 and NOX emissions from electric generation plants in order to improve air quality in 29 eastern states. The rule will require a combination of capital investment to install pollution control equipment and increased operating costs. Entergy's capital investment and annual operation and maintenance allowance purchase costs will depend on the economic assessment of NOX and SO2 allowance markets, the cost of control technologies, and unit usage. Entergy estimates that the capital expenditures for its Fossil generation fleet will occur through 2009 and will be approximately $90 million, including $2.9 million at Entergy Arkansas, $17 million at E ntergy Gulf States, $36.1 million at Entergy Louisiana, $6.2 million at Entergy Mississippi, and $27.4 million at Entergy New Orleans.
The capital financial impact could be offset by emission markets which allow for purchases or use of allocated credits; however, the allocation of the emission allowances and the set up of the market will determine the ultimate cost to Entergy. Entergy believes that the allocation is unfairly skewed towards states with relatively higher emissions by the use of a fuel-adjustment factor in the final rule that was not included in the draft rule. Entergy will continue to study the final rule's impact to its generation fleet and will work to ensure that all states are treated fairly in the allocation of emission credits. Entergy has filed a Petition for Reconsideration with the EPA and a Petition for Review in the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit concerning the final rule's use of fuel-adjustment factors.
See "PART I, Item 1,Other Environmental Matters" in the Form 10-K for information related the remedial investigation of the Lake Charles, Louisiana Service Center site, located in Entergy Gulf States' service territory. In August 2005, an administrative order was issued by the EPA requiring that a 10-year groundwater study be constructed at this site. The groundwater monitoring study will begin in the fourth quarter of 2005. Entergy Gulf States believes that its ultimate responsibility for this site will not materially exceed its existing clean-up provision of $1.5 million.
Election of Directors
Entergy Corporation
On July 29, 2005, the Board elected two new members, Gary W. Edwards and Stuart L. Levenick. There is no arrangement or understanding between either of the newly-elected directors and any person pursuant to which each was selected as a director.
On September 24, 2005, Entergy Corporation's Board of Directors elected a new member, W. J. "Billy" Tauzin. There is no arrangement or understanding between Mr. Tauzin and any person pursuant to which he was selected as a director.
Entergy New Orleans
On September 22, 2005, Leo P. Denault, Mark Savoff, and Richard J. Smith, each of whom is an officer of Entergy Corporation, resigned as members of the board of directors of Entergy New Orleans because of a potential conflict of interest with their duties and responsibilities to Entergy Corporation. To replace them, on September 22, 2005, Entergy Corporation, the holder of all issued and outstanding shares of common stock, elected Tracie Boutte and Roderick West as members of the board of directors of Entergy New Orleans.
Earnings Ratios (Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, and System Energy)
The domestic utility companies and System Energy have calculated ratios of earnings to fixed charges and ratios of earnings to combined fixed charges and preferred dividends pursuant to Item 503 of Regulation S-K of the SEC as follows:
| Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges |
| Twelve Months Ended |
| December 31, | | September 30, |
| 2000 | | 2001 | | 2002 | | 2003 | | 2004 | | 2005 |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Entergy Arkansas | 3.01 | | 3.29 | | 2.79 | | 3.17 | | 3.37 | | 3.94 |
Entergy Gulf States | 2.60 | | 2.36 | | 2.49 | | 1.51 | | 3.04 | | 3.05 |
Entergy Louisiana | 3.33 | | 2.76 | | 3.14 | | 3.93 | | 3.60 | | 3.70 |
Entergy Mississippi | 2.33 | | 2.14 | | 2.48 | | 3.06 | | 3.41 | | 3.52 |
Entergy New Orleans | 2.66 | | (a) | | (b) | | 1.73 | | 3.60 | | 2.72 |
System Energy | 2.41 | | 2.12 | | 3.25 | | 3.66 | | 3.95 | | 4.11 |
| Ratios of Earnings to Combined Fixed Charges and Preferred Dividends |
| Twelve Months Ended |
| December 31, | | September 30, |
| 2000 | | 2001 | | 2002 | | 2003 | | 2004 | | 2005 |
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Entergy Arkansas | 2.70 | | 2.99 | | 2.53 | | 2.79 | | 2.98 | | 3.51 |
Entergy Gulf States | 2.39 | | 2.21 | | 2.40 | | 1.45 | | 2.90 | | 2.91 |
Entergy Louisiana | 2.93 | | 2.51 | | 2.86 | | 3.46 | | 3.16 | | 3.27 |
Entergy Mississippi | 2.09 | | 1.96 | | 2.27 | | 2.77 | | 3.07 | | 3.16 |
Entergy New Orleans | 2.43 | | (a) | | (b) | | 1.59 | | 3.31 | | 2.64 |
(a) | Earnings for the twelve months ended December 31, 2001, for Entergy New Orleans were not adequate to cover fixed charges and combined fixed charges and preferred dividends by $6.6 million and $9.5 million, respectively. |
(b) | Earnings for the twelve months ended December 31, 2002, for Entergy New Orleans were not adequate to cover fixed charges and combined fixed charges and preferred dividends by $0.7 million and $3.4 million, respectively. |
Item 6. Exhibits *
** | 3(a) - | Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of Entergy Arkansas, Inc., as amended, effective August 22, 2005 (3(ii) to Form 8-K dated August 22, 2005 in 1-10764). |
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** | 4(a) - | Sixty-first Supplemental Indenture, dated as of August 1, 2005, to Entergy Louisiana's Mortgage and Deed of Trust, dated as of April 1, 1944 (A-3(e) to Rule 24 Certificate dated August 25, 2005 in 70-10086). |
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** | 4(b) - | Amendment dated as of September 22, 2005, to the Credit Agreement, dated as of May 25, 2005, among Entergy Corporation, the Banks (Citibank, N.A., ABN AMRO Bank N.V., BNP Paribas, J. P. Morgan Chase Bank, The Royal Bank of Scotland plc, Barclays Bank PLC, Calyon New York Branch, KeyBank National Association, Morgan Stanley Bank, The Bank of New York, Wachovia Bank, N.A., Credit Suisse First Boston (Cayman Islands Branch), Lehman Brothers Bank (FSB), Regions Bank, Societe Generale, Union Bank of California, N.A., Bayerische Hypo-und Vereinsbank AG (New York Branch), Mellon Bank, N.A., KBC Bank N.V., Mizuho Corporate Bank Limited, West LB AG, New York Branch, and UFJ Bank Limited, Citibank, N.A., as Administrative Agent and LC Issuing Bank, and ABN AMRO Bank, N.V., as LC Issuing Bank (4(a) to Form 8-K dated September 28, 2005 in 1-11299). |
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** | 4(c) - | Amendment dated as of September 21, 2005, to the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of June 30, 2005, among Entergy Corporation, as Borrower, Bayerische Hypo- und Vereinsbank AG, New York Branch, as Bank, and Bayerische Hypo-und Vereinsbank AG, New York Branch, as Administrative Agent (4(b) to Form 8-K dated September 28, 2005 in 1-11299). |
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** | 4(d) - | Amendment dated as of September 21, 2005, to the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of June 30, 2005, among Entergy Corporation, as Borrower, Bayerische Hypo- und Vereinsbank AG, New York Branch, as Bank, and Bayerische Hypo-und Vereinsbank AG, New York Branch, as Administrative Agent (4(c) to Form 8-K dated September 28, 2005 in 1-11299). |
| | |
** | 4(e) - | DIP Credit Agreement, dated as of September 26, 2005, between Entergy New Orleans, Inc., as a debtor-in-possession and Entergy Corporation, as Lender (4(d) to Form 8-K dated September 28, 2005 in 1-11299). |
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** | 4(f) - | Seventy-second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of September 1, 2005, to Entergy Gulf States' Indenture of Mortgage, dated as of September 1, 1926 (A-3(vi) to Rule 24 Certificate dated October 7, 2005 in 70-10158). |
| | |
** | 4(g) | Sixty-second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of October 1, 2005, to Entergy Louisiana's Mortgage and Deed of Trust, dated as of April 1, 1944 (A-3(f) to Rule 24 Certificate dated October 31, 2005 in 70-10086). |
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| 10(a) | Summary of Outside Director Compensation and Benefits for Entergy Corporation, as of July 29, 2005. |
| | |
| 31(a) - | Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification for Entergy Corporation. |
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| 31(b) - | Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification for Entergy Corporation. |
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| 31(c) - | Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification for Entergy Arkansas. |
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| 31(d) - | Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification for Entergy Gulf States. |
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| 31(e) - | Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification for Entergy Gulf States and Entergy Louisiana. |
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| 31(f) - | Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification for Entergy Mississippi. |
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| 31(g) - | Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification for Entergy New Orleans. |
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| 31(h) - | Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification for System Energy. |
| | |
| 31(i) - | Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification for Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans. |
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| 31(j) - | Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification for System Energy. |
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| 32(a) - | Section 1350 Certification for Entergy Corporation. |
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| 32(b) - | Section 1350 Certification for Entergy Corporation. |
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| 32(c) - | Section 1350 Certification for Entergy Arkansas. |
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| 32(d) - | Section 1350 Certification for Entergy Gulf States. |
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| 32(e) - | Section 1350 Certification for Entergy Gulf States and Entergy Louisiana. |
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| 32(f) - | Section 1350 Certification for Entergy Mississippi. |
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| 32(g) - | Section 1350 Certification for Entergy New Orleans. |
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| 32(h) - | Section 1350 Certification for System Energy. |
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| 32(i) - | Section 1350 Certification for Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Gulf States, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans. |
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| 32(j) - | Section 1350 Certification for System Energy. |
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| 99(a) - | Entergy Arkansas' Computation of Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges and of Earnings to Combined Fixed Charges and Preferred Dividends, as defined. |
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| 99(b) - | Entergy Gulf States' Computation of Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges and of Earnings to Combined Fixed Charges and Preferred Dividends, as defined. |
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| 99(c) - | Entergy Louisiana's Computation of Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges and of Earnings to Combined Fixed Charges and Preferred Dividends, as defined. |
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| 99(d) - | Entergy Mississippi's Computation of Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges and of Earnings to Combined Fixed Charges and Preferred Dividends, as defined. |
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| 99(e) - | Entergy New Orleans' Computation of Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges and of Earnings to Combined Fixed Charges and Preferred Dividends, as defined. |
| | |
| 99(f) - | System Energy's Computation of Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges, as defined. |
___________________________
Pursuant to Item 601(b)(4)(iii) of Regulation S-K, Entergy Corporation agrees to furnish to the Commission upon request any instrument with respect to long-term debt that is not registered or listed herein as an Exhibit because the total amount of securities authorized under such agreement does not exceed ten percent of the total assets of Entergy Corporation and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis.
* | Reference is made to a duplicate list of exhibits being filed as a part of this report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2005, which list, prepared in accordance with Item 102 of Regulation S-T of the SEC, immediately precedes the exhibits being filed with this report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2005. |
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** | Incorporated herein by reference as indicated. |
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, each registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. The signature for each undersigned company shall be deemed to relate only to matters having reference to such company or its subsidiaries.
ENTERGY CORPORATION ENTERGY ARKANSAS, INC. ENTERGY GULF STATES, INC. ENTERGY LOUISIANA, INC. ENTERGY MISSISSIPPI, INC. ENTERGY NEW ORLEANS, INC. SYSTEM ENERGY RESOURCES, INC. |
|
/s/ Nathan E. Langston Nathan E. Langston Senior Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer (For each Registrant and for each as Principal Accounting Officer) |
Date: November 8, 2005