At December 31, 2008, the allowance for loan losses was $18.9 million, or 1.03% of total loans outstanding, versus $15.8 million, or 1.04% of total loans outstanding at December 31, 2007. The process of identifying probable credit losses is a subjective process. Therefore, the Company maintains a general allowance to cover probable incurred credit losses within the entire portfolio. The methodology management uses to determine the adequacy of the loan loss reserve includes the following considerations.
The Company has a relatively high percentage of commercial and commercial real estate loans, most of which are extended to small- or medium-sized businesses. Commercial loans represent higher dollar loans to fewer customers and therefore higher credit risk than other types of loans. Pricing is adjusted to manage the higher credit risk associated with these types of loans. The majority of fixed rate mortgage loans, which represent increased interest rate risk, are sold in the secondary market, as well as some variable rate mortgage loans. The remainder of the variable rate mortgage loans and a small number of fixed rate mortgage loans are retained. Management believes the allowance for loan losses is at a level commensurate with the overall risk exposure of the loan portfolio. However, if economic conditions do not stabilize or improve, certain borrowers may experience difficulty and the level of nonperforming loans, charge-offs and delinquencies could rise and require further increases in the provision for loan losses.
Loans are charged against the allowance for loan losses when management believes that the principal is uncollectible. Subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the allowance. The allowance is an amount that management believes will be adequate to absorb probable incurred credit losses relating to specifically identified loans based on an evaluation, as well as other probable incurred losses inherent in the loan portfolio. The evaluations take into consideration such factors as changes in the nature and volume of the loan portfolio, overall portfolio quality, review of specific problem loans and current economic conditions that may affect the borrower’s ability to repay. Management also considers trends in adversely classified loans based upon a monthly review of those credits. An appropriate level of general allowance is determined after considering the following factors: application of historical loss percentages, emerging market risk, commercial loan focus and large credit concentrations, new industry lending activity and current economic conditions. Federal regulations require insured institutions to classify their own assets on a regular basis. The regulations provide for three categories of classified loans – substandard, doubtful and loss. The regulations also contain a special mention category. Special mention is defined as loans that do not currently expose an insured institution to a sufficient degree of risk to warrant classification, but do possess credit deficiencies or potential weaknesses deserving management’s close attention. Assets classified as substandard or doubtful require the institution to establish specific allowances for loan losses. If an asset or portion thereof is classified as loss, the insured institution must either establish specified allowances for loan losses in the amount of 100% of the portion of the asset classified loss, or charge off such amount. At December 31, 2008, on the basis of management’s review of the loan portfolio, the Company had loans totaling $98.8 million on the classified loan list versus $79.3 million on December 31, 2007. As of December 31, 2008, the Company had $47.2 million of assets classified special mention, $46.2 million classified as substandard, $5.4 million classified as doubtful and $0 classified as loss as compared to $39.4 million, $39.7 million, $244,000 and $0 at December 31, 2007.
Allowance estimates are developed by management taking into account actual loss experience, adjusted for current economic conditions. The Company discusses this methodology with regulatory authorities to ensure compliance. Allowance estimates are considered a prudent measurement of the risk in the Company’s loan portfolio and are applied to individual loans based on loan type. In accordance with FASB Statements 5 and 114, the allowance is provided for losses that have been incurred as of the balance sheet date and is based on past events and current economic conditions, and does not include the effects of expected losses on specific loans or groups of loans that are related to future events or expected changes in economic conditions. For a more thorough discussion of the allowance for loan losses methodology see the Critical Accounting Policies section of this Item.
The allowance for loan losses increased $3.1 million from $15.8 million December 31, 2007 to $18.9 million at December 31, 2008. Pooled loan allocations increased $2.1 million from $4.9 million at December 31, 2007 to $7.0 million at December 31, 2008, which was a result of an increase in pooled loan balances of $290.0 million year over year and an increase in commercial loan allocations due to the current economic environment. Specific loan allocations decreased $182,000 from $10.6 million at December 31, 2007 to $10.4 million at December 31, 2008. This decrease was primarily due to the payoffs received on previously classified commercial credits, charge-offs taken during 2008 as well as the well-collateralized nature of newly classified loans. The unallocated component of the allowance for loan losses increased $1.1 million from $322,000 at December 31, 2007 to $1.4 million at December 31, 2008 primarily due to the uncertainty in the current economic conditions.
The Company has experienced growth in total loans over the last three years of $634.6 million, or 52.9%. The concentration of this loan growth was in the commercial loan portfolio. Commercial loans comprised 84%, 82% and 80% of the total loan portfolio at December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006. Traditionally, this type of lending may have more credit risk than other types of lending because of the size and diversity of the credits. The Company
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manages this risk by adjusting its pricing to the perceived risk of each individual credit and by diversifying the portfolio by customer, product, industry and geography. Management has historically considered growth and portfolio composition when determining loan loss allocations. Management believes that it is prudent to continue to provide for loan losses in a manner consistent with its historical approach due to the loan growth described above and current economic conditions.
As a result of the methodology in determining the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses, the provision for loan losses was $10.2 million in 2008 versus $4.3 million in 2007. At December 31, 2008, total nonperforming loans increased by $13.8 million to $21.3 million from $7.4 million at December 31, 2007. Loans delinquent 90 days or more that were included in the accompanying financial statements as accruing totaled $478,000 versus $409,000 at December 31, 2007. Total impaired loans increased by $13.6 million to $20.3 million at December 31, 2008 from $6.7 million at December 31, 2007. The increase in impaired and nonperforming loans resulted from the addition of four commercial relationships totaling $14.4 million. The $20.3 million in impaired loans are all in nonaccrual status. The Company allocated $3.2 million and $2.3 million of the allowance for loan losses to the impaired loans in 2008 and 2007. A loan is impaired when full payment under the original loan terms is not expected. Impairment is evaluated in total for smaller-balance loans of similar nature such as residential mortgage, consumer, and credit card loans, and on an individual loan basis for other loans. If a loan is impaired, a portion of the allowance may be allocated so that the loan is reported, net, at the present value of estimated future cash flows using the loan’s existing rate or at the fair value of collateral if repayment is expected solely from the collateral.
Management believes that the regional economic conditions continue to worsen in the Company’s markets and does not foresee a rapid recovery from this distressed economic environment. In addition, slow downs in certain industries, including residential and commercial real estate development, recreational vehicle and mobile home manufacturing and other regional industries are occurring. The Company believes that the impact of these industry-specific issues will be mitigated by its overall expansion strategy, which promotes diversification among industries as well as a continued focus on enforcement of a strong credit environment and an aggressive position on loan work-out situations. The allowance for loan loss to total loans percentage was 1.03% in 2008 and 1.04% in 2007. The Company’s total nonperforming loans were 1.16% of total loans at year end 2008 versus 0.49% of total loans at the end of 2007. However, the Company’s overall asset quality position can be influenced by a small number of credits due to the focus on commercial lending activity.
Total deposits increased by $406.4 million, or 27.5%, to $1.885 billion at December 31, 2008 from $1.479 billion at December 31, 2007. The increase resulted from increases of $165.1 million in brokered deposits, $151.6 million in interest bearing transaction accounts, $82.8 million in other certificates of deposit and $58.3 million in certificates of deposit of $100,000 and over. The increase in interest bearing transaction accounts was driven primarily by the addition of a new product, which pays a higher interest rate on balances up to a maximum balance amount when certain conditions are met during each interest cycle. These increases were offset by decreases of $24.6 million in demand deposits, $15.1 million in money market deposit accounts, $7.6 million in public fund certificates of deposit and $4.2 million in savings accounts.
Total short-term borrowings decreased by $113.6 million, or 35.9%, to $202.6 million at December 31, 2008 from $316.2 million at December 31, 2007. The decrease resulted from decreases of $51.0 million in federal funds purchased, $45.0 million in other short-term borrowings, primarily short-term advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Indianapolis, $17.1 million in securities sold under agreements to repurchase and $402,000 in U.S. Treasury demand notes. In addition, long-term borrowings increased by $90.0 million as a result of long-term advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Indianapolis.
The Company believes that a strong, appropriately managed capital position is critical to long-term earnings and expansion. Bank regulatory agencies exclude the market value adjustment created by SFAS No. 115 (AFS adjustment) from capital adequacy calculations. Excluding this adjustment from the calculation, the Company had a total risk-based capital ratio of 10.2% and a Tier I risk-based capital ratio of 9.3% as of December 31, 2008. These ratios met or exceeded the Federal Reserve’s “well-capitalized” minimums of 10.0% and 6.0%, respectively. To further strengthen the Company’s capital position, on February 27, 2009, the Company participated in Treasury’s TARP Capital Purchase Program. Pursuant to the program, the Company issued to Treasury 56,044 shares of the Series A Preferred Stock and a warrant to purchase 396,538 shares of the Company’s common stock. The $56.0 million received by the Company in connection with this investment qualifies as Tier 1 regulatory capital for the Company.
The ability to maintain these ratios is a function of the balance between net income and a prudent dividend policy. Total stockholders’ equity increased by 2.5% to $149.9 million as of December 31, 2008 from $146.3 million as of December 31, 2007. The increase in 2008 resulted from net income of $19.7 million, as well as the following factors:
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• | cash dividends of $7.4 million, |
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• | an unfavorable change in the AFS adjustment for the market valuation on securities held for sale of $10.4 million, net of tax, |
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• | negative pension liability adjustment of $629,000, net of tax, |
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• | $211,000 for the acquisition of treasury stock and |
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• | $2.1 million related to stock option exercises. |
Total stockholders’ equity increased by 12.4% to $146.3 million as of December 31, 2007 from $130.2 million as of December 31, 2006. The increase in 2007 resulted from net income of $19.2 million, as well as the following factors:
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• | cash dividends of $6.6 million, |
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• | a favorable change in the AFS adjustment for the market valuation on securities held for sale of $1.9 million, net of tax, |
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• | positive minimum pension liability adjustment of $232,000, net of tax, |
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• | $243,000 for the acquisition of treasury stock and |
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• | $1.2 million related to stock option exercises. |
The 2008 AFS adjustment was primarily related to a 574 basis point decrease in the two to five year U.S. Treasury rates during 2008. Management has factored this into the determination of the size of the AFS portfolio to assure that stockholders’ equity is adequate under various scenarios.
Critical Accounting Policies
Certain of the Company’s accounting policies are important to the portrayal of the Company’s financial condition, since they require management to make difficult, complex or subjective judgments, some of which may relate to matters that are inherently uncertain. Estimates associated with these policies are susceptible to material changes as a result of changes in facts and circumstances. Some of the facts and circumstances which could affect these judgments include changes in interest rates, in the performance of the economy or in the financial condition of borrowers. Management believes that its critical accounting policies include determining the allowance for loan losses and the valuation of mortgage servicing rights.
Allowance for Loan Losses
The Company maintains an allowance for loan losses to provide for probable incurred credit losses. Loan losses are charged against the allowance when management believes that the principle is uncollectable. Subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the allowance. Allocations of the allowance are made for specific loans and for pools of similar types of loans, although the entire allowance is available for any loan that, in management’s judgment, should be charged against the allowance. A provision for loan losses is taken based on management’s ongoing evaluation of the appropriate allowance balance. A formal evaluation of the adequacy of the loan loss allowance is conducted at least monthly and more often if deemed necessary. The ultimate recovery of all loans is susceptible to future market factors beyond the Company’s control.
The level of loan loss provision is influenced by growth in the overall loan portfolio, emerging market risk, emerging concentration risk, commercial loan focus and large credit concentration, new industry lending activity, general economic conditions and historical loss analysis. In addition, management gives consideration to changes in the allocation for specific watch list credits in determining the appropriate level of the loan loss provision. Furthermore, management’s overall view on credit quality is a factor in the determination of the provision.
The determination of the appropriate allowance is inherently subjective, as it requires significant estimates. The Company has an established process to determine the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses that generally includes consideration of the following factors: changes in the nature and volume of the loan portfolio, overall portfolio quality and current economic conditions that may affect the borrowers’ ability to repay. Consideration is not limited to these factors, although they represent the most commonly cited factors. With respect to specific allocation levels for individual credits, management generally considers the amounts and timing of expected future cash flows and the valuation of collateral as the primary measures. Management also considers trends in adversely classified loans based upon an ongoing review of those credits. With respect to pools of similar loans, we generally use percentage allocations based upon historical analysis. We may also adjust these allocations for other factors cited above. An appropriate level of general allowance for pooled loans is determined after considering the following: application of historical loss percentages, emerging market risk, commercial loan focus and large credit
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concentration, new industry lending activity and general economic conditions. It is also possible that the following could affect the overall process: social, political, economic and terrorist events or activities. All of these factors are susceptible to significant change. As a result of this detailed process, the allowance results in two forms of allocations, specific and general. These two components represent the total allowance for loan losses deemed adequate to cover probable losses inherent in the loan portfolio.
Commercial loans are subject to a dual standardized grading process administered by the credit administration and internal loan review functions. A credit grade is assigned to each commercial loan by both the commercial loan officer and the loan review department. These grade assignments are performed independent of each other and a loan may or may not be graded the same. The grade given by the loan review department is the assigned in the Company’s loan system for individual credits. The need for specific allocation of the loan loss reserve is considered for individual credits when graded special mention, substandard, doubtful or loss. Other considerations with respect to specific allocations for individual credits include, but are not limited to, the following: (a) does the customer’s cash flow or net worth appear insufficient to repay the loan; (b) is there adequate collateral to repay the loan; (c) has the loan been criticized in a regulatory examination; (d) is the loan on non-accrual; (e) are there other reasons where the ultimate collectibility of the loan is in question; or (f) are there unique loan characteristics require special monitoring. Specific allowances are established in cases where management has identified significant conditions or circumstances related to an individual credit that we believe indicates the loan is impaired.
Allocations are also applied to categories of loans not considered individually impaired but for which the rate of loss is expected to be consistent with or greater than historical averages. Such allocations are based on past loss experience and information about specific borrower situations and estimated collateral values. In addition, general allocations are made for other pools of loans, including non-classified loans. These general pooled loan allocations are performed for similar portfolios of consumer and residential real estate loans, and loans within certain industry categories believed to present unique risk of loss. General allocations of the allowance are primarily made based on a five-year historical average for loan losses for these portfolios, judgmentally adjusted for economic factors and portfolio trends.
Due to the imprecise nature of estimating the allowance for loan losses, the Company’s allowance for loan losses includes an unallocated component. The unallocated component of the allowance for loan losses incorporates the Company’s judgmental determination of inherent losses that may not be fully reflected in other allocations, including factors such as the level of classified credits, economic uncertainties, industry trends impacting specific portfolio segments, broad portfolio quality trends and trends in the composition of the Company’s large commercial loan portfolio and related large dollar exposures to individual borrowers.
Mortgage Servicing Rights Valuation
The Company adopted SFAS No. 156 on January 1, 2007, and for sales of mortgage loans beginning in 2007, mortgage servicing rights (MSRs) are initially recognized as assets for the full fair value of retained servicing rights on loans sold. Subsequent measurement uses the amortization method where all servicing rights are expensed in proportion to, and over the period of, estimated net servicing revenues. Impairment is evaluated based on the fair value of the rights, using groupings of the underlying loans as to type and interest rate. Fair value is determined based upon discounted cash flows using market-based assumptions.
To determine the fair value of MSRs, the Company uses a valuation model that calculates the present value of estimated future net servicing income. In using this valuation method, the Company incorporates assumptions that market participants would use in estimating future net servicing income, which include estimates of prepayment speeds, discount rate, cost to service, escrow account earnings, contractual servicing fee income, ancillary income, late fees, and float income. The Company compares the valuation model inputs and results to published industry data in order to validate the model results and assumptions.
The most significant assumption used to value MSRs is prepayment rate. In general, during periods of declining interest rates, the value of MSRs decline due to increasing prepayment speeds attributable to increased mortgage refinancing activity. Prepayment rates are estimated based on published industry consensus prepayment rates. Prepayments will increase or decrease in correlation with market interest rates and actual prepayments generally differ from initial estimates. If actual prepayment rates are different than originally estimated, the Company may receive less mortgage servicing income, which could reduce the value of the MSRs. Other assumptions used in estimating the fair value of MSRs do not generally fluctuate to the same degree as prepayment rates, and therefore the fair value of MSRs is less sensitive to changes in these other assumptions.
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The servicing assets had a fair value of $2.1 million and $2.5 million at December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. At December 31, 2008, key economic assumptions and the sensitivity of the current fair value of mortgage servicing rights to an immediate 10% and 20% adverse changes in those assumptions are as follows:
| | | | | |
Fair value of mortgage servicing assets | | $ | 2,148 | | |
Constant prepayment speed (PSA) | | | 287 | | |
Impact on fair value of 10% adverse change | | $ | (110 | ) | |
Impact on fair value of 20% adverse change | | | (206 | ) | |
Discount rate | | | 9.4 | % | |
Impact on fair value of 10% adverse change | | $ | (54 | ) | |
Impact on fair value of 20% adverse change | | | (107 | ) | |
These sensitivities are hypothetical and should not be relied upon. As the figures indicate, changes in value based on a 10% and 20% variation in assumptions generally cannot be extrapolated because the relationship of the change in assumption to the change in value may not be linear. Also, in this table, the effect of a variation in a particular assumption on the value of the servicing asset is calculated without changing any other assumption; in reality, changes in one factor may result in changes in another (for example, increases in market interest rates may result in lower prepayments), which might magnify or counteract the sensitivities.
On a monthly basis, the Company evaluates the possible impairment of MSRs based on the difference between the carrying amount and the current fair value of MSRs. For purposes of evaluating and measuring impairment, the Company stratifies its portfolios on the basis of certain risk characteristics, including loan type and interest rate. If impairment exists, a valuation allowance is established for any excess of amortized cost over the current fair value, by risk stratification, through a charge to income. If the Company later determines that all or a portion of the impairment no longer exists for a particular strata, a reduction of the valuation allowance may be recorded as an increase to income.
Valuation of Investment Securities
The fair values of securities available for sale are determined on a recurring basis by obtaining quoted prices on nationally recognized securities exchanges or pricing models utilizing significant observable inputs such as matrix pricing, which is a mathematical technique widely used in the industry to value debt securities without relying exclusively on quoted prices for the specific securities but rather by relying on the securities’ relationship to other benchmark quoted securities. Different judgments and assumptions used in pricing could result in different estimates of value.
At the end of each reporting period securities held in the investment portfolio are evaluated on an individual security level for other-than-temporary impairment in accordance with SFAS No. 115, Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities. An impairment is other-than-temporary if the decline in the fair value of the security is below its amortized cost and it is probable that all amounts due according to the contractual terms of a debt security will not be received. Significant judgments are required in determining impairment, which include making assumptions regarding the estimated prepayments, loss assumptions and the change in interest rates.
We consider the following factors when determining an other-than-temporary impairment for a security or investment:
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• | The length of time and the extent to which the market value has been less than amortized cost; |
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• | The financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer; |
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• | The underlying fundamentals of the relevant market and the outlook for such market for the near future; and |
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• | Our intent and ability to hold the security for a period of time sufficient to allow for any anticipated recovery in market value. |
For the private label mortgage-backed securities, additional analysis is performed to determine if an other-than-temporary impairment needs to be recorded for these securities. This analysis includes outside, third party assistance and includes projecting the cash flows of the individual securities using several different scenarios regarding collateral defaults, prepayment speeds, expected losses and the severity of potential losses.
If, in management’s judgment, an other-than-temporary impairment exists, the cost basis of the security will be written down to the then-current fair value, and the unrealized loss will be transferred from accumulated other comprehensive loss as an immediate reduction of current earnings (as if the loss had been realized in the
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period of other than temporary impairment). In addition, discount accretion will be discontinued on any bond that meets one or both of the following: (1) the rating by S&P, Moody’s or Fitch decreases to below “A” and/or (2) the cash flow analysis on a security indicates under any scenario modeled there is a potential to not receive the full amount invested in the security.
Newly Issued But Not Yet Effective Accounting Standards
FASB Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141 (revised 2007), Business Combinations is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008. SFAS No. 141(R) establishes principles and requirements for how the acquirer recognizes and measures in its financial statements the identifiable assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, and any noncontrolling interest in the acquiree; recognizes and measures the goodwill acquired in the business combination or a gain from a bargain purchase; determines what information to disclose to enable users of the financial statements to evaluate the nature and financial effects of the business combination. The Company does not anticipate the adoption of this standard will have any material effect on the Company’s operating results or financial condition.
FASB Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 160, Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements an amendment of ARB No. 51 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008. SFAS No. 160 improves the relevance, comparability, and transparency of the financial information that a reporting entity provides in its consolidated financial statements by establishing certain accounting and reporting standards requirements. The Company does not anticipate the adoption of this standard will have any material effect on the Company’s operating results or financial condition.
In March 2008, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 161 (SFAS No. 161), “Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities.” SFAS No. 161 establishes, among other things, the disclosure requirements for derivative instruments and for hedging activities. This Statement amends and expands the disclosure requirements of Statement 133 with the intent to provide users of financial statements with an enhanced understanding of: how and why an entity uses derivative instruments; how derivative instruments and related hedged items are accounted for under Statement 133 and its related interpretations; how derivative instruments and related hedged items affect an entity’s financial position, financial performance, and cash flows. This Statement requires qualitative disclosures about objectives and strategies for using derivatives, quantitative disclosures about fair value amounts of and gains and losses on derivative instruments, and disclosures about credit-risk-related contingent features in derivative agreements. SFAS No. 161 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008. The Company will adopt SFAS No. 161 on January 1, 2009, and does not expect the adoption to have a material impact on the financial statements.
No other new accounting standards have been issued that are not yet effective that are expected to have a significant impact on the Company’s financial condition or results of operations.
Liquidity
Management maintains a liquidity position that it believes will adequately provide funding for loan demand and deposit run-off that may occur in the normal course of business. The Company relies on a number of different sources in order to meet these potential liquidity demands. The primary sources are increases in deposit accounts and cash flows from loan payments and the securities portfolio. Given current prepayment assumptions, the cash flow from the securities portfolio is expected to provide approximately $85.3 million of funding in 2009.
In addition to these primary sources of funds, management has several secondary sources available to meet potential funding requirements. As of December 31, 2008, the Company had $180.0 million in Federal Funds lines with correspondent banks and may borrow up to $300.0 million at the Federal Home Loan Bank of Indianapolis. The Company had all of its securities in the available for sale (AFS) portfolio at December 31, 2008. Therefore, the Company may sell securities to meet funding demands. Management believes that the securities in the AFS portfolio are of high quality and would therefore be marketable. Approximately 64% of this portfolio is comprised of Federal agency securities or mortgage-backed securities directly or indirectly backed by the Federal government. In addition, the Company has historically sold the majority of its originated mortgage loans on the secondary market to reduce interest rate risk and to create an additional source of funding.
As a result of the unprecedented activity in the financial markets during the third and fourth quarters of 2008, the Company has reviewed its liquidity plan and has taken several actions designed to provide for an appropriate funding strategy in this unsettled environment. These actions include: actively communicating with correspondent banks who provide federal fund lines to ensure availability of these funds; expanded use of brokered
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certificate of deposits, which have been readily available to the Company at competitive rates; allocation of collateral at the Federal Reserve Bank for potential borrowings under their programs; increased usage of FHLB advances at advantageous rates and an increased focus on attractive core deposit programs offered by the Company. The Company will have capacity at the Federal Reserve Bank of more than $500 million given current collateral structure and the terms of these facilities.
During 2008, cash and cash equivalents decreased $3.7 million from $67.7 million as of December 31, 2007 to $64.0 million as of December 31, 2008. The primary driver of this decrease was an increase in loan balances of $317.5 million, which is net of approximately $41.0 million of loans originated and sold in 2008. Other uses of funds included the purchase of securities of $143.2 million and a $113.6 million paydown of short-term borrowings. Sources of funds were proceeds from deposit increases of $406.4 million, proceeds from long-term borrowings of $90.0 million, proceeds from maturities, calls and principal paydowns of securities of $66.5 million and proceeds from loan sales of $41.5 million.
During 2007, cash and cash equivalents decreased $52.0 million from $119.7 million as of December 31, 2006 to $67.7 million as of December 31, 2007. The primary driver of this decrease was an increase in loan balances of $178.5 million, which is net of approximately $37.5 million of loans originated and sold in 2007. Another use of funds was purchases of securities of $104.0 million. Sources of funds were proceeds from short-term borrowings of $128.7 million, proceeds from maturities, calls and principal paydowns of securities of $43.6 million, proceeds from loan sales of $39.5 million and proceeds from the sale of securities of $31.6 million.
During 2006, cash and cash equivalents increased $37.0 million from $82.7 million as of December 31, 2005 to $119.7 million as of December 31, 2006. The primary driver of this increase was an increase in deposit balances of $209.5 million. Other sources of funds were proceeds from maturities, calls and principal paydowns of securities of $46.8 million and proceeds from loan sales of $37.7 million. The primary use of funds was a $156.1 million increase in net loans, which is net of approximately $38.6 million in loans originated and sold during 2006. Other uses of funds were purchases of securities of $74.2 million and payments on short-term borrowings of $24.1 million.
The following tables disclose information on the maturity of the Company’s contractual long-term obligations and commitments. Certificates of deposit listed are those with original maturities of 1 year or more.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Payments Due by Period | |
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| | Total | | One year or less | | 1-3 years | | 4-5 years | | After 5 years | |
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|
|
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| | (in thousands) | |
Certificates of deposit | | $ | 426,895 | | $ | 355,103 | | $ | 67,948 | | $ | 3,734 | | $ | 110 | |
Long-term debt | | | 90,043 | | | 50,000 | | | 25,000 | | | 15,000 | | | 43 | |
Operating leases | | | 43 | | | 34 | | | 9 | | | 0 | | | 0 | |
Subordinated debentures | | | 30,928 | | | 0 | | | 0 | | | 0 | | | 30,928 | |
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|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
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Total contractual long-term cash obligations | | $ | 547,909 | | $ | 405,137 | | $ | 92,957 | | $ | 18,734 | | $ | 31,081 | |
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| | | | | | | | | | |
| | Amount of Commitment Expiration Per Period | |
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| | Total Amount Committed | | One year or less | | Over one year | |
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| | (in thousands) | |
Unused loan commitments | | $ | 770,746 | | $ | 538,989 | | $ | 231,757 | |
Commercial letters of credit | | | 1,165 | | | 1,165 | | | 0 | |
Standby letters of credit | | | 25,825 | | | 18,052 | | | 7,773 | |
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Total commitments and letters of credit | | $ | 797,736 | | $ | 558,206 | | $ | 239,530 | |
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Off-Balance Sheet Transactions
During the normal course of business, the Company becomes a party to financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk in order to meet the financing needs of its customers. These financial instruments include commitments to make loans and open-ended revolving lines of credit. The Company follows the same credit policy (including requiring collateral, if deemed appropriate) to make such commitments as is followed for those loans that are recorded in its financial statements.
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The Company’s exposure to credit losses in the event of nonperformance is represented by the contractual amount of the commitments. Management does not expect any significant losses as a result of these commitments. Off-Balance Sheet transactions are more fully discussed in Note 19.
Inflation
The effects of price changes and inflation can vary substantially for most financial institutions. While management believes that inflation affects the growth of total assets, it believes that it is difficult to assess the overall impact. Management believes this to be the case due to the fact that generally neither the timing nor the magnitude of the inflationary changes in the consumer price index (“CPI”) coincides with changes in interest rates. The price of one or more of the components of the CPI may fluctuate considerably and thereby influence the overall CPI without having a corresponding affect on interest rates or upon the cost of those goods and services normally purchased by the Company. In years of high inflation and high interest rates, intermediate and long-term interest rates tend to increase, thereby adversely impacting the market values of investment securities, mortgage loans and other long-term fixed rate loans. In addition, higher short-term interest rates caused by inflation tend to increase the cost of funds. In other years, the reverse situation may occur.
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ITEM 7a. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Asset/Liability Management (ALCO) and Securities
Interest rate risk represents the Company’s primary market risk exposure. The Company does not have material exposure to foreign currency exchange risk, does not own any significant derivative financial instruments and does not maintain a trading portfolio. The Board of Directors annually reviews and approves the ALCO policy used to manage interest rate risk. This policy sets guidelines for balance sheet structure, which are designed to protect the Company from the impact that interest rate changes could have on net income, but does not necessarily indicate the effect on future net interest income. Given the Company’s mix of interest bearing liabilities and interest bearing assets on December 31, 2008, the net interest margin could be expected to decline in a falling interest rate environment and conversely, to increase in a rising rate environment. During 2008 in response to the deteriorating economic environment the FOMC lowered the target federal funds rate on ten separate occasions. The target federal funds rate was 4.25% at the beginning of 2008 and was a range of 0% to .25% as of December 31, 2008. The result of these actions was a reduction in the Company’s yield on earning assets of 1.05%. The decrease in the yield on earning assets was offset by a decrease in the rates paid on deposit accounts. The rate paid on deposit accounts and purchased funds decreased from 3.77% for 2007 to 2.76% for 2008. The combined result of the decreases in the yield on earning assets and in the rates paid on deposits and purchased funds was a decrease in the net margin from 3.22% for 2007 to 3.14% for 2008. Future changes in the net interest margin will be dependent upon multiple factors including further actions by the FOMC during 2009 in response to economic conditions, competitive pressures in the various markets served, and changes in the structure of the balance sheet as a result of changes in customer demands for products and services.
The Company utilizes a computer program to stress test the balance sheet under a wide variety of interest rate scenarios. The model quantifies the income impact of changes in customer preference for products, basis risk between the assets and the liabilities that support them and the risk inherent in different yield curves, as well as other factors. The ALCO committee reviews these possible outcomes and makes loan, investment and deposit decisions that maintain reasonable balance sheet structure in light of potential interest rate movements. Although management does not consider GAP ratios in this planning, the information can be used in a general fashion to look at asset and liability mismatches. The Company’s cumulative repricing GAP ratio as of December 31, 2008 for the next 12 months using a rates unchanged scenario was a negative 17.00% of earning assets.
The Company’s investment portfolio consists of U.S. Treasury securities, agencies, mortgage-backed securities and municipal bonds. During 2008, purchases in the securities portfolio consisted primarily of agency securities, private label mortgage-backed securities and municipal bonds. As of December 31, 2008, the Company’s investment in mortgage-backed securities represented approximately 81% of total securities, with 78% of the securities consisting of CMOs and mortgage pools issued by Ginnie Mae, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. Ginnie Mae, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac securities are each guaranteed by their respective agencies as to principal and interest. The private label mortgage-backed securities (CMOs not issued by the government or government sponsored agencies) comprised approximately 22% of the total securities portfolio. These private label mortgage-backed securities are all super senior securities, were rated AAA or better at the time of purchase and met specific criteria established by the Asset Liability Management Committee of the Company. All mortgage securities purchased by the Company are within risk tolerances for price, prepayment, extension and original life risk characteristics contained in the Company’s investment policy. The Company uses Bloomberg analytics to evaluate and monitor all purchases. As of December 31, 2008, the securities in the AFS portfolio had approximately a five and one-half year average life with approximately 15% price depreciation in the event of a 300 basis points upward movement. The portfolio had approximately 5% price appreciation in the event of a 300 basis point downward movement in rates. As of December 31, 2008, all mortgage-backed securities were performing in a manner consistent with management’s original ALCO modeled expectations.
The following table provides information regarding the Company’s financial instruments used for purposes other than trading that are sensitive to changes in interest rates. For loans, securities and liabilities with contractual maturities, the tables present principal cash flows and related weighted-average interest rates by contractual maturities, as well as the Company’s historical experience of the impact of interest-rate fluctuations on the prepayment of residential and home equity loans and mortgage-backed securities. Core deposits such as deposits, interest-bearing checking, savings and money market deposits that have no contractual maturity, are shown under Year 1, however historical experience indicates that some portion of the balances are retained over time. Weighted-average variable rates are based upon rates existing at the reporting date.
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2008
Principal/Notional Amount Maturing in:
(in thousands)
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Fair Value 12/31/2008 | |
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| | Year 1 | | Year 2 | | Year 3 | | Year 4 | | Year 5 | | Thereafter | | Total | | |
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Rate sensitive assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fixed interest rate loans | | $ | 233,791 | | $ | 154,216 | | $ | 127,716 | | $ | 121,875 | | $ | 165,540 | | $ | 62,159 | | $ | 865,297 | | $ | 882,148 | |
Average interest rate | | | 6.19 | % | | 6.55 | % | | 6.63 | % | | 6.52 | % | | 5.92 | % | | 6.32 | % | | 6.32 | % | | | |
Variable interest rate loans | | $ | 655,893 | | $ | 69,715 | | $ | 46,169 | | $ | 26,468 | | $ | 31,962 | | $ | 137,830 | | $ | 968,037 | | $ | 964,679 | |
Average interest rate | | | 3.37 | % | | 3.26 | % | | 3.49 | % | | 3.26 | % | | 3.26 | % | | 3.26 | % | | 3.34 | % | | | |
Fixed interest rate securities | | $ | 205,454 | | $ | 78,307 | | $ | 29,830 | | $ | 16,545 | | $ | 10,998 | | $ | 62,914 | | $ | 404,048 | | $ | 386,859 | |
Average interest rate | | | 5.46 | % | | 6.30 | % | | 7.04 | % | | 5.36 | % | | 5.62 | % | | 5.25 | % | | 5.75 | % | | | |
Variable interest rate securities | | $ | 169 | | $ | 0 | | $ | 0 | | $ | 0 | | $ | 0 | | $ | 0 | | $ | 169 | | $ | 171 | |
Average interest rate | | | 5.98 | % | | 0.00 | % | | 0.00 | % | | 0.00 | % | | 0.00 | % | | 0.00 | % | | 5.98 | % | | | |
Other interest-bearing assets | | $ | 6,858 | | $ | 0 | | $ | 0 | | $ | 0 | | $ | 0 | | $ | 0 | | $ | 6,858 | | $ | 6,858 | |
Average interest rate | | | 0.58 | % | | 0.00 | % | | 0.00 | % | | 0.00 | % | | 0.00 | % | | 0.00 | % | | 0.58 | % | | | |
Rate sensitive liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Non-interest bearing checking | | $ | 230,716 | | $ | 0 | | $ | 0 | | $ | 0 | | $ | 0 | | $ | 0 | | $ | 230,716 | | $ | 230,716 | |
Average interest rate | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Savings & interest bearing checking | | $ | 656,239 | | $ | 0 | | $ | 0 | | $ | 0 | | $ | 0 | | $ | 0 | | $ | 656,239 | | $ | 656,239 | |
Average interest rate | | | 1.08 | % | | 0.00 | % | | 0.00 | % | | 0.00 | % | | 0.00 | % | | 0.00 | % | | 1.08 | % | | | |
Time deposits | | $ | 849,234 | | $ | 88,286 | | $ | 46,850 | | $ | 7,229 | | $ | 6,209 | | $ | 536 | | $ | 998,344 | | $ | 1,013,798 | |
Average interest rate | | | 3.38 | % | | 4.03 | % | | 4.53 | % | | 4.47 | % | | 4.25 | % | | 4.25 | % | | 3.51 | % | | | |
Fixed interest rate borrowings | | $ | 70,288 | | $ | 0 | | $ | 25,000 | | $ | 0 | | $ | 15,000 | | $ | 43 | | $ | 110,331 | | $ | 114,291 | |
Average interest rate | | | 2.80 | % | | 0.00 | % | | 4.61 | % | | 0.00 | % | | 4.49 | % | | 6.15 | % | | 3.44 | % | | | |
Variable interest rate borrowings | | $ | 182,321 | | $ | 0 | | $ | 0 | | $ | 0 | | $ | 0 | | $ | 30,928 | | $ | 213,249 | | $ | 213,283 | |
Average interest rate | | | 3.53 | % | | 0.00 | % | | 0.00 | % | | 0.00 | % | | 0.00 | % | | 1.41 | % | | 1.15 | % | | | |
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ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
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CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (in thousands except share data) | | | | | | | |
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December 31 | | 2008 | | 2007 | |
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ASSETS | | | | | | | |
Cash and due from banks | | $ | 57,149 | | $ | 56,278 | |
Short-term investments | | | 6,858 | | | 11,413 | |
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Total cash and cash equivalents | | | 64,007 | | | 67,691 | |
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Securities available for sale (carried at fair value) | | | 387,030 | | | 327,757 | |
Real estate mortgage loans held for sale | | | 401 | | | 537 | |
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Loans, net of allowance for loan losses of $18,860 and $15,801 | | | 1,814,474 | | | 1,507,919 | |
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Land, premises and equipment, net | | | 30,519 | | | 27,525 | |
Bank owned life insurance | | | 33,966 | | | 21,543 | |
Accrued income receivable | | | 8,599 | | | 9,126 | |
Goodwill | | | 4,970 | | | 4,970 | |
Other intangible assets | | | 413 | | | 619 | |
Other assets | | | 33,066 | | | 21,446 | |
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Total assets | | $ | 2,377,445 | | $ | 1,989,133 | |
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LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | | | | | | |
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LIABILITIES | | | | | | | |
Noninterest bearing deposits | | $ | 230,716 | | $ | 255,348 | |
Interest bearing deposits | | | 1,654,583 | | | 1,223,570 | |
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Total deposits | | | 1,885,299 | | | 1,478,918 | |
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Short-term borrowings | | | | | | | |
Federal funds purchased | | | 19,000 | | | 70,010 | |
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase | | | 137,769 | | | 154,913 | |
U.S. Treasury demand notes | | | 840 | | | 1,242 | |
Other short-term borrowings | | | 45,000 | | | 90,000 | |
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Total short-term borrowings | | | 202,609 | | | 316,165 | |
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Accrued expenses payable | | | 17,163 | | | 15,497 | |
Other liabilities | | | 1,523 | | | 1,311 | |
Long-term borrowings | | | 90,043 | | | 44 | |
Subordinated debentures | | | 30,928 | | | 30,928 | |
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Total liabilities | | | 2,227,565 | | | 1,842,863 | |
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Commitments, off-balance sheet risks and contingencies (Notes 1 and 19) | | | | | | | |
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STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | | | | | | |
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Common stock: 90,000,000 shares authorized, no par value 12,373,080 shares issued and 12,266,849 outstanding as of December 31, 2008 12,207,723 shares issued and 12,111,703 outstanding as of December 31, 2007 | | | 1,453 | | | 1,453 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 20,632 | | | 18,078 | |
Retained earnings | | | 141,371 | | | 129,090 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | | | (12,024 | ) | | (1,010 | ) |
Treasury stock, at cost (2008 - 106,231 shares, 2007 - 96,020 shares) | | | (1,552 | ) | | (1,341 | ) |
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Total stockholders’ equity | | | 149,880 | | | 146,270 | |
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Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | | $ | 2,377,445 | | $ | 1,989,133 | |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (in thousands except share and per share data) |
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Years Ended December 31 | | 2008 | | 2007 | | 2006 | |
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NET INTEREST INCOME | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest and fees on loans | | | | | | | | | | |
Taxable | | $ | 99,538 | | $ | 102,840 | | $ | 91,946 | |
Tax exempt | | | 113 | | | 137 | | | 279 | |
Interest and dividends on securities | | | | | | | | | | |
Taxable | | | 16,202 | | | 11,591 | | | 10,123 | |
Tax exempt | | | 2,411 | | | 2,474 | | | 2,405 | |
Interest on short-term investments | | | 220 | | | 931 | | | 798 | |
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Total interest income | | | 118,484 | | | 117,973 | | | 105,551 | |
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Interest on deposits | | | 44,580 | | | 53,614 | | | 45,101 | |
Interest on borrowings | | | | | | | | | | |
Short-term | | | 5,620 | | | 7,239 | | | 5,594 | |
Long-term | | | 5,016 | | | 2,564 | | | 2,529 | |
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Total interest expense | | | 55,216 | | | 63,417 | | | 53,224 | |
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NET INTEREST INCOME | | | 63,268 | | | 54,556 | | | 52,327 | |
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Provision for loan losses | | | 10,207 | | | 4,298 | | | 2,644 | |
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NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES | | | 53,061 | | | 50,258 | | | 49,683 | |
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NONINTEREST INCOME | | | | | | | | | | |
Wealth advisory fees | | | 3,278 | | | 3,142 | | | 2,550 | |
Investment brokerage fees | | | 1,872 | | | 1,491 | | | 1,290 | |
Service charges on deposit accounts | | | 8,603 | | | 7,238 | | | 7,260 | |
Loan, insurance and service fees | | | 2,811 | | | 2,483 | | | 2,292 | |
Merchant card fee income | | | 3,471 | | | 3,286 | | | 2,943 | |
Other income | | | 1,826 | | | 1,837 | | | 1,946 | |
Net gains on sales of real estate mortgage loans held for sale | | | 786 | | | 676 | | | 581 | |
Net securities gains/(losses) | | | 39 | | | 89 | | | (68 | ) |
Gain on redemption of Visa shares | | | 642 | | | 0 | | | 0 | |
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Total noninterest income | | | 23,328 | | | 20,242 | | | 18,794 | |
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NONINTEREST EXPENSE | | | | | | | | | | |
Salaries and employee benefits | | | 25,482 | | | 23,817 | | | 22,378 | |
Net occupancy expense | | | 3,082 | | | 2,734 | | | 2,510 | |
Equipment costs | | | 1,941 | | | 1,906 | | | 1,799 | |
Data processing fees and supplies | | | 3,645 | | | 3,096 | | | 2,626 | |
Credit card interchange | | | 2,321 | | | 2,204 | | | 1,988 | |
Other expense | | | 11,010 | | | 9,166 | | | 8,941 | |
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Total noninterest expense | | | 47,481 | | | 42,923 | | | 40,242 | |
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INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAX EXPENSE | | | 28,908 | | | 27,577 | | | 28,235 | |
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Income tax expense | | | 9,207 | | | 8,366 | | | 9,514 | |
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NET INCOME | | $ | 19,701 | | $ | 19,211 | | $ | 18,721 | |
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BASIC WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES | | | 12,271,927 | | | 12,188,594 | | | 12,069,300 | |
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BASIC EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE | | $ | 1.61 | | $ | 1.58 | | $ | 1.55 | |
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DILUTED WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES | | | 12,459,802 | | | 12,424,137 | | | 12,375,467 | |
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DILUTED EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE | | $ | 1.58 | | $ | 1.55 | | $ | 1.51 | |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (in thousands except share and per share data) |
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| | Common Stock | | Additional Paid-in Capital | | Retained Earnings | | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) | | Treasury Stock | | Total Stockholders’ Equity | |
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Balance at January 1, 2006 | | $ | 1,453 | | $ | 14,287 | | $ | 102,327 | | $ | (3,814 | ) | $ | (919 | ) | $ | 113,334 | |
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Comprehensive income: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | | | | | | | | 18,721 | | | | | | | | | 18,721 | |
Other comprehensive income, net of tax | | | | | | | | | | | | 1,084 | | | | | | 1,084 | |
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Comprehensive income | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 19,805 | |
Adjustment to initially apply SFAS No. 158, net of tax of $305 | | | | | | | | | | | | (448 | ) | | | | | (448 | ) |
Cash dividends declared, $.375 per share | | | | | | | | | (4,532 | ) | | | | | | | | (4,532 | ) |
Treasury shares purchased under deferred directors’ plan (9,361 shares) | | | | | | 210 | | | | | | | | | (210 | ) | | 0 | |
Stock issued for stock option exercises (145,700 shares) | | | | | | 1,148 | | | | | | | | | | | | 1,148 | |
Tax benefit of stock option exercises | | | | | | 692 | | | | | | | | | | | | 692 | |
Stock option expense | | | | | | 188 | | | | | | | | | | | | 188 | |
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Balance at December 31, 2006 | | | 1,453 | | | 16,525 | | | 116,516 | | | (3,178 | ) | | (1,129 | ) | | 130,187 | |
Comprehensive income: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | | | | | | | | 19,211 | | | | | | | | | 19,211 | |
Other comprehensive income, net of tax | | | | | | | | | | | | 2,168 | | | | | | 2,168 | |
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Comprehensive income | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 21,379 | |
Cash dividends declared, $.545 per share | | | | | | | | | (6,637 | ) | | | | | | | | (6,637 | ) |
Treasury shares purchased under deferred directors’ plan (10,557 shares) | | | | | | 243 | | | | | | | | | (243 | ) | | 0 | |
Treasury stock sold and distributed under deferred directors’ plan (1,322 shares) | | | | | | (31 | ) | | | | | | | | 31 | | | 0 | |
Stock issued for stock option exercises (98,117 shares, net of 8,202 shares redeemed) | | | | | | 771 | | | | | | | | | | | | 771 | |
Tax benefit of stock option exercises | | | | | | 396 | | | | | | | | | | | | 396 | |
Stock option expense | | | | | | 174 | | | | | | | | | | | | 174 | |
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Balance at December 31, 2007 | | | 1,453 | | | 18,078 | | | 129,090 | | | (1,010 | ) | | (1,341 | ) | | 146,270 | |
Comprehensive income: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | | | | | | | | 19,701 | | | | | | | | | 19,701 | |
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax | | | | | | | | | | | | (11,029 | ) | | | | | (11,029 | ) |
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Comprehensive income | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 8,672 | |
Cash dividends declared, $.605 per share | | | | | | | | | (7,417 | ) | | | | | | | | (7,417 | ) |
Treasury shares purchased under deferred directors’ plan (10,211 shares) | | | | | | 211 | | | | | | | | | (211 | ) | | 0 | |
Stock issued for stock option exercises (165,357 shares) | | | | | | 1,354 | | | | | | | | | | | | 1,354 | |
Tax benefit of stock option exercises | | | | | | 756 | | | | | | | | | | | | 756 | |
Stock option expense | | | | | | 233 | | | | | | | | | | | | 233 | |
Adjustment to initially apply measurement date provision of SFAS No. 158, net of tax of $8 (Note 12) | | | | | | | | | (3 | ) | | 15 | | | | | | 12 | |
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Balance at December 31, 2008 | | $ | 1,453 | | $ | 20,632 | | $ | 141,371 | | $ | (12,024 | ) | $ | (1,552 | ) | $ | 149,880 | |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
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CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (in thousands) | | | | | | | | | | |
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Years Ended December 31 | | 2008 | | 2007 | | 2006 | |
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Cash flows from operating activities: | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 19,701 | | $ | 19,211 | | $ | 18,721 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activities: | | | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation | | | 1,940 | | | 1,721 | | | 1,650 | |
Provision for loan losses | | | 10,207 | | | 4,298 | | | 2,644 | |
Write down of other real estate owned | | | 285 | | | 127 | | | 0 | |
Amortization of intangible assets | | | 206 | | | 206 | | | 209 | |
Amortization of loan servicing rights | | | 399 | | | 416 | | | 454 | |
Net change in loan servicing rights valuation allowance | | | (23 | ) | | (49 | ) | | (67 | ) |
Loans originated for sale | | | (41,000 | ) | | (37,539 | ) | | (38,614 | ) |
Net gain on sales of loans | | | (786 | ) | | (676 | ) | | (581 | ) |
Proceeds from sale of loans | | | 41,544 | | | 39,526 | | | 37,683 | |
Net gain on sale of Visa redemption shares | | | (642 | ) | | 0 | | | 0 | |
Net (gain) loss on sale of premises and equipment | | | (10 | ) | | 1 | | | (14 | ) |
Net (gain) loss on securities available for sale | | | (39 | ) | | (89 | ) | | 68 | |
Net securities amortization (accretion) | | | (41 | ) | | 473 | | | 1,743 | |
Stock compensation expense | | | 233 | | | 174 | | | 188 | |
Earnings on life insurance | | | (965 | ) | | (810 | ) | | (755 | ) |
Tax benefit of stock option exercises | | | (756 | ) | | (396 | ) | | (692 | ) |
Net change: | | | | | | | | | | |
Accrued income receivable | | | 527 | | | (406 | ) | | (1,304 | ) |
Accrued expenses payable | | | 564 | | | 3,770 | | | 1,183 | |
Other assets | | | (2,326 | ) | | 1,858 | | | (2,152 | ) |
Other liabilities | | | 334 | | | 1,216 | | | (171 | ) |
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Total adjustments | | | 9,651 | | | 13,821 | | | 1,472 | |
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Net cash from operating activities | | | 29,352 | | | 33,032 | | | 20,193 | |
Cash flows from investing activities: | | | | | | | | | | |
Proceeds from sale of securities available for sale | | | 0 | | | 31,612 | | | 21,634 | |
Proceeds from maturities, calls and principal paydowns of securities available for sale | | | 66,527 | | | 43,628 | | | 46,794 | |
Purchases of securities available for sale | | | (143,153 | ) | | (104,007 | ) | | (74,240 | ) |
Purchase of life insurance | | | (11,458 | ) | | (163 | ) | | (161 | ) |
Net increase in total loans | | | (317,454 | ) | | (178,171 | ) | | (156,133 | ) |
Proceeds from sales of land, premises and equipment | | | 114 | | | 85 | | | 210 | |
Purchases of land, premises and equipment | | | (5,038 | ) | | (4,155 | ) | | (2,460 | ) |
Proceeds from sales of other real estate owned | | | 120 | | | 11 | | | 0 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Net cash from investing activities | | | (410,342 | ) | | (211,160 | ) | | (164,356 | ) |
Cash flows from financing activities: | | | | | | | | | | |
Net increase in total deposits | | | 406,381 | | | 3,153 | | | 209,520 | |
Net increase (decrease) in short-term borrowings | | | (113,556 | ) | | 128,681 | | | (24,058 | ) |
Proceeds from long-term borrowings | | | 90,000 | | | 0 | | | 0 | |
Payments on long-term borrowings | | | (1 | ) | | (1 | ) | | (1 | ) |
Dividends paid | | | (7,417 | ) | | (6,637 | ) | | (5,908 | ) |
Proceeds from stock option exercise | | | 2,110 | | | 1,167 | | | 1,840 | |
Purchase of treasury stock | | | (211 | ) | | (243 | ) | | (210 | ) |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Net cash from financing activities | | | 377,306 | | | 126,120 | | | 181,183 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Net change in cash and cash equivalents | | | (3,684 | ) | | (52,008 | ) | | 37,020 | |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year | | | 67,691 | | | 119,699 | | | 82,679 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year | | $ | 64,007 | | $ | 67,691 | | $ | 119,699 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Cash paid during the year for: | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest | | $ | 56,508 | | $ | 59,822 | | $ | 51,937 | |
Income taxes | | | 8,445 | | | 8,427 | | | 11,205 | |
Supplemental non-cash disclosures: | | | | | | | | | | |
Loans transferred to other real estate | | | 692 | | | 5,328 | | | 71 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
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NOTE 1 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Nature of Operations and Principles of Consolidation:
The consolidated financial statements include Lakeland Financial Corporation and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Lake City Bank (the “Bank”), together referred to as (the “Company”). Also included in the consolidated financial statements prior to December 27, 2006 is LCB Investments, Limited, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Lake City Bank, which was a Bermuda corporation that managed a portion of the Bank’s investment portfolio. On December 27, 2006, all securities were transferred to Lake City Bank from LCB Investments, Limited. On December 18, 2006, LCB Investments II, Inc. was formed as a wholly owned subsidiary of Lake City Bank incorporated in Nevada to manage a portion of the Bank’s investment portfolio beginning in 2007. On December 21, 2006 LCB Funding, Inc., a real estate investment trust incorporated in Maryland, was formed as a wholly-owned subsidiary of LCB Investments II, Inc. All intercompany transactions and balances are eliminated in consolidation.
The Company provides financial services through its subsidiary, Lake City Bank, a full-service commercial bank with 43 branch offices in twelve counties in northern Indiana. The Company also operates a loan production office in Indianapolis, which is staffed by a commercial loan officer and was opened in 2006. The Company provides commercial, retail, trust and investment services to its customers. Commercial products include commercial loans and technology-driven solutions to meet commercial customers’ treasury management needs such as internet business banking and on-line treasury management services. Retail banking clients are provided a wide array of traditional retail banking services, including lending, deposit and investment services. Retail lending programs are focused on mortgage loans, home equity lines of credit and traditional retail installment loans. The Company provides credit card services to retail and commercial customers through its retail card program and merchant processing activity. The Company also has an Honors Private Banking program that is positioned to serve the more financially sophisticated customer with a menu including brokerage and trust services, executive mortgage programs and access to financial planning seminars and programs. The Company provides trust clients with traditional personal and corporate trust services. The Company also provides retail brokerage services, including an array of financial and investment products such as annuities and life insurance. Other financial instruments, which represent potential concentrations of credit risk, include deposit accounts in other financial institutions.
Use of Estimates:
To prepare financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, management makes estimates and assumptions based on available information. These estimates and assumptions affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and the disclosures provided and future results could differ. The allowance for loan losses, the fair values of financial instruments and the fair value of loan servicing rights are particularly subject to change.
Cash Flows:
Cash and cash equivalents include cash, demand deposits in other financial institutions and short-term investments with maturities of 90 days or less. Cash flows are reported net for customer loan and deposit transactions.
Securities:
Securities are classified as available for sale when they might be sold before maturity. Securities available for sale are carried at fair value, with unrealized holding gains and losses reported in other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax. Trading securities are bought for sale in the near term and are carried at fair value, with changes in unrealized holding gains and losses included in income. Securities are classified as held to maturity and carried at amortized cost when management has the positive intent and ability to hold them to maturity.
Purchase premiums or discounts are recognized in interest income using the interest method over the terms of the securities or over estimated lives for mortgage-backed securities. Gains and losses on sales are based on the amortized cost of the security sold and recorded on the trade date. Securities are written down to fair value when a decline in fair value is deemed to be other than temporary, as more fully discussed in Note 2.
The Company does not have any material derivative instruments, nor does the Company participate in any significant hedging activities.
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NOTE 1 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
Real Estate Mortgage Loans Held for Sale:
Loans held for sale are reported at the lower of cost or market on an aggregate basis. Net unrealized losses, if any, are recorded as a valuation allowance and charged to earnings.
Loan sales occur on the delivery date agreed to in the commitment agreement. The Company retains servicing on the majority of loans sold. The carrying value of loans sold is reduced by the amount allocated to the servicing right. The gain or loss on the sale of loans is the difference between the carrying value of the loans sold and the funds received from the sale.
Loans:
Loans that management has the intent and ability to hold for the foreseeable future or until maturity or payoff are reported at the principal balance outstanding, net of unearned interest, deferred loan fees and costs, and an allowance for loan losses.
Interest income is reported on the interest method and includes amortization of net deferred loan fees and costs over the loan term. All mortgage and commercial loans for which collateral is insufficient to cover all principal and accrued interest are reclassified as nonaccrual loans, on or before the date when the loan becomes 90 days delinquent. When a loan is classified as a nonaccrual loan, interest on the loan is no longer accrued, all unpaid accrued interest is reversed and interest income is subsequently recorded only to the extent cash payments are received. Accrual status is resumed when all contractually due payments are brought current and future payments are reasonably assured. Consumer installment loans, except those loans that are secured by real estate, are not placed on a nonaccrual status since these loans are charged-off when they have been delinquent from 90 to 180 days, and when the related collateral, if any, is not sufficient to offset the indebtedness. Advances under consumer line of credit programs, are charged-off when collection appears doubtful.
Allowance for Loan Losses:
The allowance for loan losses is a valuation allowance for probable incurred credit losses. Loan losses are charged against the allowance when management believes the principle of the loan is uncollectable of a loan balance is confirmed. Subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the allowance. The Company has an established process to determine the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses that generally includes consideration of the following factors: changes in the nature and volume of the loan portfolio, overall portfolio quality and current economic conditions that may affect the borrowers’ ability to repay. Consideration is not limited to these factors, although they represent the most commonly cited factors. This evaluation is inherently subjective, as it requires estimates that are susceptible to significant revision as more information becomes available or as future events change. Allocations of the allowance may be made for specific loans, but the entire allowance is available for any loan that, in management’s judgment, should be charged-off.
The allowance consists of specific and general components. The specific component relates to loans that are individually classified as impaired or loans otherwise classified as special mention, substandard, doubtful or loss on the Company’s watch list. The general component covers non-classified loans and is based on historical loss experience adjusted for current factors.
A loan is impaired when full payment under the original loan terms is not expected. Impairment is evaluated in total for smaller-balance loans of similar nature such as residential mortgage and consumer loans, and on an individual loan basis for other loans. Factors considered by management in determining impairment include payment status, collateral value and the probability of collecting scheduled principal and interest payments when due. Loans that experience insignificant payment delays and payment shortfalls generally are not classified as impaired. Management determines the significance of payment delays and payment shortfalls on a case-by-case basis, taking into consideration all of the circumstances surrounding the loan and the borrower, including the length of the delay, the reasons for the delay, the borrower’s prior payment record, and the amount of the shortfall in relation to the principal and interest owed. If a loan is impaired, a portion of the allowance may be allocated so that the loan is reported, net, at the present value of estimated future cash flows using the loan’s existing rate or at the fair value of collateral if repayment is expected solely from the collateral. Mortgage and commercial loans, when they have been delinquent from 90 to 180 days, are reviewed to determine if a charge-off is necessary, if the related collateral, if any, is not sufficient to offset the indebtedness.
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NOTE 1 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
Investments in Limited Partnerships:
Investments in limited partnerships represent the Company’s investments in affordable housing projects for the primary purpose of available tax benefits. The Company is a limited partner in these investments and as such, the Company is not involved in the management or operation of such investments. These investments are accounted for using the equity method of accounting. Under the equity method of accounting, the Company records its share of the partnership’s earnings or losses in its income statement and adjusts the carrying amount of the investments on the balance sheet. These investments are evaluated for impairment when events indicate the carrying amount may not be recoverable. The investment recorded at December 31, 2008 and 2007 was $606,000 and $334,000 and is included with other assets in the balance sheet.
Foreclosed Assets:
Assets acquired through or instead of loan foreclosure are initially recorded at fair value less costs to sell when acquired, establishing a new cost basis. If fair value declines, a valuation allowance is recorded through expense. Costs after acquisition are expensed. At December 31, 2008 and 2007, the balance of repossessed assets and real estate owned was $1.1 million and $2.4 million and are included with other assets on the balance sheet.
Land, Premises and Equipment:
Land is carried at cost. Premises and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is computed on the straight-line method over the useful lives of the assets. Premises assets have useful lives between 7 and 40 years. Equipment assets have useful lives between 3 and 7 years.
Loan Servicing Rights:
The Company adopted SFAS No. 156 on January 1, 2007, and for sales of mortgage loans beginning in 2007, loan servicing rights are initially recognized as assets for the full fair value of retained servicing rights on loans sold with the income statement effect recorded in gains on sales of real estate mortgage loans held for sale. Subsequent measurement uses the amortization method where all loan servicing rights are expensed in proportion to, and over the period of, estimated net servicing revenues.
Impairment is evaluated based on the fair value of the rights, using groupings of the underlying loans as to loan type, term and interest rates. Any impairment of a grouping is reported as a valuation allowance. Fair value is calculated on a loan by loan basis and is determined based upon discounted cash flows using market-based assumptions, specifically prepayment speeds, discount rates, cost to service, escrow account earnings, contractual servicing fee income, ancillary income, late fees, and float income.
Servicing fee income/(loss), amortization and changes in the valuation allowance are included in loan, insurance and service fees. Fees earned for servicing loans are based on a contractual percentage of the outstanding principal. Late fees and ancillary fees related to loan servicing are not material.
Bank Owned Life Insurance:
At December 31, 2008 and 2007, the Company owned $33.5 million and $20.8 million of life insurance policies on certain officers to provide life insurance for these officers. At December 31, 2008 and 2007 the Company also owned $510,000 and $719,000 of variable life insurance on certain officers related to a deferred compensation plan. Bank owned life insurance is recorded at the amount that can be realized, which is the cash surrender value adjusted, in accordance with EITF 06-05, for other changes or other amounts due that are probable at settlement.
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets:
Goodwill results from business acquisitions and represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of acquired tangible assets and liabilities and identifiable intangible assets. Goodwill is assessed at least annually for impairment and any such impairment will be recognized in the period identified.
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NOTE 1 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
Other intangible assets consist of core deposit intangibles arising from branch acquisitions and trust deposit relationships arising from a trust acquisition. Core deposit intangibles are initially measured at fair value and then are amortized on an accelerated method over their estimated useful lives, which is 12 years. Trust deposit relationships are initially measured at fair value and then amortized on an accelerated method over their estimated useful lives, which is 10 years.
Federal Home Loan Bank and Federal Reserve Bank Stock:
Federal Home Loan Bank and Federal Reserve Bank stock is carried at cost in other assets and is periodically evaluated for impairment based on ultimate recoverability of par value. Both cash and stock dividends are reported as income.
Repurchase Agreements:
Substantially all repurchase agreement liabilities represent amounts advanced by various customers. Securities are pledged to cover these liabilities, which are not covered by federal deposit insurance.
Long-term Assets:
Premises and equipment, core deposit and other intangible assets and other long-term assets are reviewed for impairment when events indicate their carrying amount may not be recoverable from future undiscounted cash flows. If impaired, the assets are recorded at fair value.
Benefit Plans:
The Company maintains a 401(k) profit sharing plan for all employees meeting age and service requirements. The Company contributions are based upon the percentage of budgeted net income earned during the year. The Company has a noncontributory defined benefit pension plan which covered substantially all employees until the plan was frozen effective April 1, 2000. Funding of the plan equals or exceeds the minimum funding requirement determined by the actuary. Pension expense is the net of interest cost, return on plan assets and amortization of gains and losses not immediately recognized. Benefits are based on years of service and compensation levels. An employee deferred compensation plan is available to certain employees with returns based on investments in mutual funds. The Company maintains a directors’ deferred compensation plan. Effective January 1, 2003, the directors’ deferred compensation plan was amended to restrict the deferral to be in stock only and deferred directors’ fees are included in equity. The Company acquires shares on the open market and records such shares as treasury stock.
Stock Compensation:
Compensation cost is recognized for stock options issued to employees, based on the fair value of these awards at the date of grant. A Black-Scholes model is utilized to estimate the fair value of stock options. Compensation cost is recognized over the required service period, generally defined as the vesting period.
Income Taxes:
Annual consolidated federal and state income tax returns are filed by the Company. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are determined using the liability (or balance sheet) method. Income tax expense is recorded based on the amount of taxes due on its tax return plus net deferred taxes computed based upon the expected future tax consequences of temporary differences between carrying amounts and tax basis of assets and liabilities, using enacted tax rates. A valuation allowance, if needed, reduces deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized.
The Company adopted FASB Interpretation No. 48 (FIN 48), Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes, as of January 1, 2007. A tax position is recognized as a benefit only if it is “more likely than not” that the tax position would be sustained in a tax examination, with a tax examination being presumed to occur. The amount recognized is the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than 50% likely of being realized on examination. For tax positions not meeting the “more likely than not” test, no tax benefit is recorded. The adoption had no affect on the Company’s financial statements.
The Company recognizes interest and/or penalties related to income tax matters in income tax expense.
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NOTE 1 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
Off-Balance Sheet Financial Instruments:
Financial instruments include credit instruments, such as commitments to make loans and standby letters of credit, issued to meet customer financing needs. The face amount for these items represents the exposure to loss, before considering customer collateral or ability to repay. Such financial instruments are recorded when they are funded. The fair value of standby letters of credit is recorded as a liability during the commitment period in accordance with FASB Interpretation No. 45.
Earnings Per Common Share:
Basic earnings per common share is net income divided by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per common share includes the dilutive effect of additional potential common shares issuable under stock options. Earnings and dividends per share are restated for all stock splits and dividends through the date of issue of the financial statements. The common shares included in Treasury Stock for 2008 and 2007 reflect the acquisition of 106,231 and 96,020 shares, respectively, of Lakeland Financial Corporation common stock that have been purchased under the directors’ deferred compensation plan described above. Because these shares are held in trust for the participants, they are treated as outstanding when computing the weighted-average common shares outstanding for the calculation of both basic and diluted earnings per share.
Comprehensive Income:
Comprehensive income consists of net income and other comprehensive income. Other comprehensive income includes unrealized gains and losses on securities available for sale during the year and changes in defined benefit pension plans, which are also recognized as a separate component of equity.
The components of other comprehensive income and related tax effects are as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | Years Ended December 31, | |
| |
| |
| | 2008 | | 2007 | | 2006 | |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| | (in thousands) | |
|
Unrealized holding gain/(loss) on securities available for sale arising during the period | | $ | (17,394 | ) | $ | 3,272 | | $ | 1,188 | |
Reclassification adjustment for (gains)/losses included in net income | | | (39 | ) | | (89 | ) | | 68 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Net securities gain /(loss) activity during the period | | | (17,433 | ) | | 3,183 | | | 1,256 | |
Tax effect | | | 7,048 | | | (1,247 | ) | | (267 | ) |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Net of tax amount | | | (10,385 | ) | | 1,936 | | | 989 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Net gain (loss) on defined benefit pension plans | | | (1,179 | ) | | 277 | | | 160 | |
Amortization of net actuarial loss | | | 113 | | | 114 | | | 0 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Net gain/(loss) activity during the period | | | (1,066 | ) | | 391 | | | 160 | |
Tax effect | | | 422 | | | (159 | ) | | (65 | ) |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Net of tax amount | | | (644 | ) | | 232 | | | 95 | |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Other comprehensive income/(loss), net of tax | | $ | (11,029 | ) | $ | 2,168 | | $ | 1,084 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
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NOTE 1 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
Loss Contingencies:
Loss contingencies, including claims and legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business, are recorded as liabilities when the likelihood of loss is probable and an amount or range of loss can be reasonably estimated. Management does not believe there now are such matters that will have a material effect on the financial statements.
Restrictions on Cash:
The Company was required to have $7.2 million and $5.7 million of cash on hand or on deposit with the Federal Reserve Bank to meet regulatory reserve and clearing requirements at year-end 2008 and 2007.
Dividend Restriction:
Banking regulations require maintaining certain capital levels and may limit the dividends paid by the Bank to the Company or by the Company to its shareholders. These restrictions pose no practical limit on the ability of the Bank or Company to pay dividends at historical levels. In addition, as a result of the Company’s participation in the TARP Capital Purchase Program, the Company may not increase the quarterly dividends it pays on the Company’s common stock above $0.155 per share for three years, without the consent of Treasury, unless Treasury no longer holds shares of the Series A Preferred Stock.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments:
Fair values of financial instruments are estimated using relevant market information and other assumptions, as more fully disclosed in Note 18. Fair value estimates involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment regarding interest rates, credit risk, prepayments and other factors, especially in the absence of broad markets for particular items. Changes in assumptions or in market conditions could significantly affect the estimates.
Industry Segments:
The Company’s chief decision-makers monitor and evaluate financial performance on a Company-wide basis. All of the Company’s financial service operations are similar and considered by management to be aggregated into one reportable operating segment. While the Company has assigned certain management responsibilities by region and business-line, the Company’s chief decision-makers monitor and evaluate financial performance on a Company-wide basis. The majority of the Company’s revenue is from the business of banking and the Company’s assigned regions have similar economic characteristics, products, services and customers. Accordingly, all of the Company’s operations are considered by management to be aggregated in one reportable operating segment.
Adoption of New Accounting Standards:
The Company adopted FASB Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157 (SFAS No. 157), “Fair Value Measurements”on January 1, 2008. SFAS No. 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. This Statement emphasizes that fair value is a market-based measurement and should be determined based on assumptions that a market participant would use when pricing an asset or liability. This Statement clarifies that market participant assumptions should include assumptions about risk as well as the effect of a restriction on the sale or use of an asset. Additionally, this Statement establishes a fair value hierarchy that provides the highest priority to quoted prices in active markets and the lowest priority to unobservable data. In February 2008, Financial Accounting Standards Board Staff Position (FSP) No. 157-2, “Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 157,” was issued that delayed the application of SFAS No. 157 for nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial liabilities, until January 1, 2009. The Company adopted the provisions of SFAS No. 157 except for those nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial liabilities subject to deferral as a result of FSP No. 157-2. The adoption of SFAS No. 157 did not have any material effect on the Company’s operating results or financial condition.
On October 10, 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position No. FAS 157-3, “Determining the Fair Value of a Financial Asset When the Market for That Asset Is Not Active (FSP 157-3)”. FSP 157-3 clarifies the application of SFAS 157 in a market that is not active and provides an example to illustrate key considerations in determining the fair value of a financial asset when the market for that financial asset is not active. FSP 157-3 was effective immediately upon issuance, and includes prior periods for which financial statements have not been issued. The Company’s adoption of FSP 157-3 did not have any material effect on the Company’s operating results or financial condition.
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NOTE 1 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
The Company adopted FASB Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 159 (SFAS No. 159), “The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities Including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115” on January 1, 2008. SFAS 159 permits entities to choose to measure many financial instruments and certain other items at fair value. This statement also establishes presentation and disclosure requirements designed to facilitate comparisons between entities that choose different measurement attributes for similar types of assets and liabilities. The Company did not elect the fair value option for any financial assets or liabilities as of December 31, 2008.
Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) Issue 06-04, Accounting for Deferred Compensation and Postretirement Benefit Aspects of Endorsement Split-Dollar Life Insurance Arrangements is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2007, with earlier adoption permitted. EITF Issue 06-04 requires that for an endorsement split-dollar life insurance arrangement within the scope of this Issue, an employer should recognize a liability for future benefits in accordance with Statement 106 (if, in substance, a postretirement benefit plan exists) or Opinion 12 (if the arrangement is, in substance, an individual deferred compensation contract) based on the substantive agreement with the employee and all available evidence should be considered in determining the substance of the arrangement, such as the explicit written terms of the arrangement, communications made by the employer to the employee, and the determination of whether the employer or the insurer is the primary obligor for the postretirement benefit. The Company does not have any postretirement benefit on endorsement split-dollar life insurance and therefore the adoption of this standard did not have any material effect on the Company’s operating results or financial condition.
The Company adopted Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 109 (SAB No. 109), “Written Loan Commitments Recorded at Fair Value through Earnings” which supersedes SAB 105, “Application of Accounting Principles to Loan Commitments” which stated that in measuring the fair value of a derivative loan commitment, a company should not incorporate the expected net future cash flows related to the associated servicing of the loan. SAB 109 states that the expected net future cash flows related to the associated servicing of the loan should be included in measuring fair value for all written loan commitments that are accounted for at fair value through earnings. SAB 105 also states that internally-developed intangible assets should not be recorded as part of the fair value of a derivative loan commitment, and SAB 109 retains that view. The adoption of this standard did not have any material effect on the Company’s operating results or financial condition.
In December 2007, the SEC issued SAB No. 110, which expresses the views of the SEC regarding the use of a “simplified” method, as discussed in SAB 107, in developing an estimate of expected term of “plain vanilla” share options in accordance with SFAS No. 123(R), Share-Based Payment. The SEC concluded that a company could, under certain circumstances, continue to use the simplified method for share option grants after December 31, 2007. The Company does not use the simplified method for share options and therefore SAB No. 110 has no impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
Newly Issued But Not Yet Effective Accounting Standards:
FASB Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141 (revised 2007), Business Combinations is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008. SFAS No. 141(R) establishes principles and requirements for how the acquirer recognizes and measures in its financial statements the identifiable assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, and any noncontrolling interest in the acquiree; recognizes and measures the goodwill acquired in the business combination or a gain from a bargain purchase; determines what information to disclose to enable users of the financial statements to evaluate the nature and financial effects of the business combination. The Company does not anticipate the adoption of this standard will have any material effect on the Company’s operating results or financial condition.
FASB Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 160, Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements an amendment of ARB No. 51 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008. SFAS No. 160 improves the relevance, comparability, and transparency of the financial information that a reporting entity provides in its consolidated financial statements by establishing certain accounting and reporting standards requirements. The Company does not anticipate the adoption of this standard will have any material effect on the Company’s operating results or financial condition.
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NOTE 1 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)
In March 2008, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 161 (SFAS No. 161), “Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities.” SFAS No. 161 establishes, among other things, the disclosure requirements for derivative instruments and for hedging activities. This Statement amends and expands the disclosure requirements of Statement 133 with the intent to provide users of financial statements with an enhanced understanding of: how and why an entity uses derivative instruments; how derivative instruments and related hedged items are accounted for under Statement 133 and its related interpretations; how derivative instruments and related hedged items affect an entity’s financial position, financial performance, and cash flows. This Statement requires qualitative disclosures about objectives and strategies for using derivatives, quantitative disclosures about fair value amounts of and gains and losses on derivative instruments, and disclosures about credit-risk-related contingent features in derivative agreements. SFAS No. 161 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008. The Company will adopt SFAS No. 161 on January 1, 2009, and does not expect the adoption to have a material impact on the financial statements.
FASB Staff Position (FSP) No. EITF 99-20-1, Amendments to the Impairment Guidance of EITF Issue No. 99-20 is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2008, and shall be applied prospectively. FSP EITF 99-20-1retains and emphasizes the other-than-temporary impairment assessment guidance and required disclosures in Statement 115, FSP FAS 115-1 and FAS 124-1, The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and Its Application to Certain Investments, SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin (SAB) Topic 5M, Other Than Temporary Impairment of Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities, and other related literature. The Company does not anticipate the adoption of this standard will have any material effect on the Company’s operating results or financial condition.
No other new accounting standards have been issued that are not yet effective that are expected to have a significant impact on the Company’s financial condition or results of operations.
Reclassifications:
Certain amounts appearing in the financial statements and notes thereto for prior periods have been reclassified to conform with the current presentation. The reclassifications had no effect on net income or stockholders’ equity as previously reported.
NOTE 2 - SECURITIES
Information related to the fair value of securities available for sale and the related gross unrealized gains and losses recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) at December 31 is provided in the tables below.
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | Fair Value | | Gross Unrealized Gain | | Gross Unrealized Losses | |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| | (in thousands) | |
| | | |
2008 | | | |
| | | |
U.S. Treasury securities | | $ | 1,025 | | $ | 24 | | $ | 0 | |
U.S. Government agencies | | | 15,685 | | | 232 | | | 0 | |
Mortgage-backed securities | | | 314,669 | | | 3,907 | | | (21,920 | ) |
State and municipal securities | | | 55,651 | | | 970 | | | (400 | ) |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Total | | $ | 387,030 | | $ | 5,133 | | $ | (22,320 | ) |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| | | | | | | | | | |
2007 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Treasury securities | | $ | 1,206 | | $ | 5 | | $ | 0 | |
U.S. Government agencies | | | 18,555 | | | 48 | | | (32 | ) |
Mortgage-backed securities | | | 250,495 | | | 1,210 | | | (1,873 | ) |
State and municipal securities | | | 57,501 | | | 1,037 | | | (149 | ) |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Total | | $ | 327,757 | | $ | 2,300 | | $ | (2,054 | ) |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
65
Table of Contents
NOTE 2 – SECURITIES (continued)
Information regarding the fair value of available for sale debt securities by maturity as of December 31, 2008 is presented below. Maturity information is based on contractual maturity for all securities other than mortgage-backed securities. Actual maturities of securities may differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to prepay the obligation without prepayment penalty.
| | | | |
| | Fair Value | |
| |
| |
| | (in thousands) | |
Due in one year or less | | $ | 12,546 | |
Due after one year through five years | | | 8,184 | |
Due after five years through ten years | | | 33,618 | |
Due after ten years | | | 18,013 | |
| |
|
| |
| | | 72,361 | |
Mortgage-backed securities | | | 314,669 | |
| |
|
| |
Total debt securities | | $ | 387,030 | |
| |
|
| |
Security proceeds, gross gains and gross losses for 2008, 2007 and 2006 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2008 | | 2007 | | 2006 | |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| | (in thousands) | |
Sales of securities available for sale | | | | | | | | | | |
Proceeds | | $ | 0 | | $ | 31,612 | | $ | 21,634 | |
Gross gains | | | 0 | | | 219 | | | 78 | |
Gross losses | | | 0 | | | 130 | | | 146 | |
There were no security sales in 2008. All of the gains and losses were from calls or maturities.
Securities with carrying values of $289.7 million and $239.5 million were pledged as of December 31, 2008 and 2007, as collateral for deposits of public funds, securities sold under agreements to repurchase, borrowings from the FHLB and for other purposes as permitted or required by law.
Information regarding securities with unrealized losses as of December 31, 2008 and 2007 is presented below. The tables distribute the securities between those with unrealized losses for less than twelve months and those with unrealized losses for twelve months or more.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Less than 12 months | | 12 months or more | | Total | |
| |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| | Fair Value | | Unrealized Losses | | Fair Value | | Unrealized Losses | | Fair Value | | Unrealized Losses | |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| | (in thousands) | |
| | | |
2008 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
U.S. Treasury securities | | $ | 0 | | $ | 0 | | $ | 0 | | $ | 0 | | $ | 0 | | $ | 0 | |
U.S. Government agencies | | | 0 | | | 0 | | | 0 | | | 0 | | | 0 | | | 0 | |
Mortgage-backed securities | | | 97,113 | | | 15,362 | | | 26,080 | | | 6,558 | | | 123,193 | | | 21,920 | |
State and municipal securities | | | 14,663 | | | 373 | | | 877 | | | 27 | | | 15,540 | | | 400 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Total temporarily impaired | | $ | 111,776 | | $ | 15,735 | | $ | 26,957 | | $ | 6,585 | | $ | 138,733 | | $ | 22,320 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
2007 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Treasury securities | | $ | 0 | | $ | 0 | | $ | 0 | | $ | 0 | | $ | 0 | | $ | 0 | |
U.S. Government agencies | | | 0 | | | 0 | | | 12,890 | | | 32 | | | 12,890 | | | 32 | |
Mortgage-backed securities | | | 45,424 | | | 740 | | | 98,068 | | | 1,133 | | | 143,492 | | | 1,873 | |
State and municipal securities | | | 9,595 | | | 132 | | | 1,734 | | | 17 | | | 11,329 | | | 149 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Total temporarily impaired | | $ | 55,019 | | $ | 872 | | $ | 112,692 | | $ | 1,182 | | $ | 167,711 | | $ | 2,054 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
66
Table of Contents
NOTE 2 – SECURITIES (continued)
The number of securities with unrealized losses as of December 31, 2008 and 2007 is presented below.
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | Less than 12 months | | 12 months or more | | Total | |
| |
| |
| |
| |
2008 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. Treasury securities | | | 0 | | | 0 | | | 0 | |
U.S. Government agencies | | | 0 | | | 0 | | | 0 | |
Mortgage-backed securities | | | 31 | | | 17 | | | 48 | |
State and municipal securities | | | 37 | | | 2 | | | 39 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Total temporarily impaired | | | 68 | | | 19 | | | 87 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| | | | | | | | | | |
2007 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
U.S. Treasury securities | | | 0 | | | 0 | | | 0 | |
U.S. Government agencies | | | 0 | | | 4 | | | 4 | |
Mortgage-backed securities | | | 12 | | | 46 | | | 58 | |
State and municipal securities | | | 20 | | | 18 | | | 38 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Total temporarily impaired | | | 32 | | | 68 | | | 100 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
All of the following are considered to determine whether or not the impairment of these securities is other-than-temporary. Seventy-eight percent of the securities are backed by the U.S. Government, government agencies, government sponsored agencies or are A rated or better, except for certain non-local municipal securities. Mortgage-backed securities which are not issued by the U.S. Government or government sponsored agencies (private label mortgage-backed securities) met specific criteria set by the Asset Liability Management Committee at their time of purchase, including having the highest rating available by either Moody’s or S&P. None of the securities have call provisions (with the exception of the municipal securities) and payments as originally agreed are being received. For the government, government-sponsored agency and municipal securities there are no concerns of credit losses and there is nothing to indicate that full principal will not be received. Management considers the unrealized losses on these securities to be primarily interest rate driven and no loss is expected to be realized unless the securities are sold.
For the private label mortgage-backed securities, additional analysis is performed to determine if the impairment is temporary or other-than-temporary in which case impairment would need to be recorded for these securities. This analysis includes outside, third party assistance and includes projecting the cash flows of the individual securities using several different scenarios regarding collateral defaults, prepayment speeds, expected losses and the severity of potential losses. As of December 31, 2008, the Company had $85.1 million of collateralized mortgage obligations which were not issued by the federal government or government sponsored agencies, but were rated AAA by S&P and/or Aaa by Moody’s at the time of purchase. Fourteen of the 24 private label MBS were still rated AAA/Aaa as of December 31, 2008, but ten were downgraded by S&P, Fitch and/or Moody’s, including four which were ranked below investment grade by one or more rating agencies. Based upon this analysis the Company expects to collect all principal and interest amounts and does not believe any other-than-temporary impairment needs to be recorded.
The Company does not have a history of actively trading securities, but keeps the securities available for sale should liquidity or other needs develop that would warrant the sale of securities. While these securities are held in the available for sale portfolio, the current intent and ability is to hold them until a recovery in fair value or maturity.
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Table of Contents
NOTE 3 - LOANS
Total loans outstanding as of year-end consisted of the following:
| | | | | | | |
| | 2008 | | 2007 | |
| |
| |
| | (in thousands) | |
Commercial and industrial loans | | $ | 1,201,611 | | $ | 968,336 | |
Commercial real estate multifamily loans | | | 25,428 | | | 16,839 | |
Commercial real estate construction loans | | | 116,970 | | | 84,498 | |
Agri-business and agricultural loans | | | 189,007 | | | 170,921 | |
Residential real estate mortgage loans | | | 117,230 | | | 124,107 | |
Home equity loans | | | 128,219 | | | 108,429 | |
Installment loans and other consumer loans | | | 55,102 | | | 50,516 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Subtotal | | | 1,833,567 | | | 1,523,646 | |
Less: Allowance for loan losses | | | (18,860 | ) | | (15,801 | ) |
Net deferred loan (fees)/costs | | | (233 | ) | | 74 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Loans, net | | $ | 1,814,474 | | $ | 1,507,919 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
NOTE 4 - ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES
The following is an analysis of the allowance for loan losses for 2008, 2007 and 2006:
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2008 | | 2007 | | 2006 | |
| |
|
|
|
|
| |
| | (in thousands) | |
Balance, January 1, | | $ | 15,801 | | $ | 14,463 | | $ | 12,774 | |
Provision for loan losses | | | 10,207 | | | 4,298 | | | 2,644 | |
Loans charged-off | | | (7,606 | ) | | (3,392 | ) | | (1,072 | ) |
Recoveries | | | 458 | | | 432 | | | 117 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Net loans charged-off | | | (7,148 | ) | | (2,960 | ) | | (955 | ) |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Balance December 31 | | $ | 18,860 | | $ | 15,801 | | $ | 14,463 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Nonaccrual loans | | $ | 20,810 | | $ | 7,039 | | $ | 13,820 | |
Interest not recorded on nonaccrual loans | | | 897 | | | 1,033 | | | 776 | |
Loans past due 90 days and still accruing | | | 478 | | | 409 | | | 299 | |
As of December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006 there were no loans renegotiated as troubled debt restructurings.
Impaired loans were as follows:
| | | | | | | |
| | 2008 | | 2007 | |
| |
|
|
| |
| | (in thousands) | |
Year-end loans with no allocated allowance for loan losses | | $ | 0 | | $ | 0 | |
Year-end loans with allocated allowance for loan losses | | | 20,304 | | | 6,748 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| | $ | 20,304 | | $ | 6,748 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| | | | | | | |
Amount of the allowance for loan losses allocated | | $ | 3,228 | | $ | 2,343 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2008 | | 2007 | | 2006 | |
| |
|
|
|
|
| |
| | (in thousands) | |
Average of impaired loans during the year | | $ | 15,316 | | $ | 11,773 | | $ | 8,915 | |
Interest income recognized during impairment | | | 34 | | | 14 | | | 0 | |
Cash-basis interest income recognized | | | 11 | | | 8 | | | 0 | |
68
Table of Contents
NOTE 4 - ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES (continued)
The Company is not committed to lend additional funds to debtors whose loans have been modified in a troubled debt restructuring. For December 31, 2008 and 2007 the total for impaired loans were also included in the total for nonaccrual loans. Total impaired loans increased by $13.6 million to $20.3 million at December 31, 2008 from $6.7 million at December 31, 2007. The increase in impaired and nonaccrual loans resulted from the addition of four commercial relationships totaling $14.4 million. The majority of the balance of nonperforming and impaired loans at December 2007 is a single commercial credit of $4.2 million. As of December 31, 2008, this credit was not included in the balance of nonperforming and impaired loans.
NOTE 5 - SECONDARY MORTGAGE MARKET ACTIVITIES
Mortgage loans serviced for others are not included in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. The unpaid principal balances of these loans were $248.8 million and $245.3 million at December 31, 2008 and 2007. Loan servicing income/(loss) excluding adjustments to the valuation allowance included in loan, insurance and service fees was $620,000, $621,000 and $619,000 for 2008, 2007 and 2006. Late fees and ancillary fees are not material. Information on loan servicing rights, which are included in other assets, follows:
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2008 | | 2007 | | 2006 | |
| |
|
|
|
|
| |
| | (in thousands) | |
Loan servicing rights: | | | | | | | |
Carrying amount at beginning of year | | $ | 1,677 | | $ | 1,766 | | $ | 1,923 | |
Originations | | | 379 | | | 327 | | | 297 | |
Amortization | | | (399 | ) | | (416 | ) | | (454 | ) |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Carrying amount before valuation allowance | | $ | 1,657 | | $ | 1,677 | | $ | 1,766 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2008 | | 2007 | | 2006 | |
| |
|
|
|
|
| |
| | (in thousands) | |
Valuation allowance: | | | | | | | |
Beginning of year | | $ | 69 | | $ | 118 | | $ | 185 | |
Provisions/(recoveries) | | | (23 | ) | | (49 | ) | | (67 | ) |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
End of year | | | 46 | | | 69 | | | 118 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Carrying amount at end of year | | $ | 1,611 | | $ | 1,608 | | $ | 1,648 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Fair value at beginning of the year | | $ | 2,483 | | $ | 2,397 | | $ | 2,604 | |
Fair value at the end of the year | | $ | 2,148 | | $ | 2,483 | | $ | 2,397 | |
Fair value at year end 2008 was determined using weighted average discount rates 9.4%, a weighted average constant prepayment rate of 17.2% and a weighted average default rate of .32%. Fair value at year end 2007 was determined using a weighted average discount rate of 9.4%, a weighted average constant prepayment rate of 13.1% and a weighted average default rate of .33%.
NOTE 6 - LAND, PREMISES AND EQUIPMENT, NET
Land, premises and equipment and related accumulated depreciation were as follows at December 31:
| | | | | | | |
| | 2008 | | 2007 | |
| |
|
|
| |
| | (in thousands) | |
Land | | $ | 9,932 | | $ | 9,866 | |
Premises | | | 24,747 | | | 24,209 | |
Equipment | | | 17,186 | | | 13,879 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Total cost | | | 51,865 | | | 47,954 | |
Less accumulated depreciation | | | 21,346 | | | 20,429 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Land, premises and equipment, net | | $ | 30,519 | | $ | 27,525 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
69
Table of Contents
NOTE 7 – GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Goodwill
There have been no changes in the $5.0 million carrying amount of goodwill since 2002.
Acquired Intangible Assets
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | As of December 31, 2008 | | As of December 31, 2007 | |
| |
| |
| |
| | (in thousands) | | (in thousands) | |
| | Gross Carrying Amount | | Accumulated Amortization | | Gross Carrying Amount | | Accumulated Amortization | |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Amortized intangible assets | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Core deposit | | $ | 2,032 | | $ | 1,883 | | $ | 2,032 | | $ | 1,735 | |
Trust deposit relationships | | | 572 | | | 308 | | | 572 | | | 250 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Total | | $ | 2,604 | | $ | 2,191 | | $ | 2,604 | | $ | 1,985 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Aggregate amortization expense was $206,000, $206,000 and $209,000 for 2008, 2007 and 2006.
Estimated amortization expense for each of the next five years:
| | | | |
| | Amount | |
| |
| |
| | (in thousands) | |
2009 | | $ | 206 | |
2010 | | | 54 | |
2011 | | | 54 | |
2012 | | | 52 | |
2013 | | | 47 | |
NOTE 8 – DEPOSITS
The aggregate amount of time deposits, each with a minimum denomination of $100,000, was approximately $637.6 million and $384.3 million at December 31, 2008 and 2007.
At December 31, 2008, the scheduled maturities of time deposits were as follows:
| | | | |
| | Amount | |
| |
| |
| | (in thousands) | |
Maturing in 2009 | | $ | 849,035 | |
Maturing in 2010 | | | 88,285 | |
Maturing in 2011 | | | 47,050 | |
Maturing in 2012 | | | 7,229 | |
Maturing in 2013 | | | 6,209 | |
Thereafter | | | 536 | |
| |
|
| |
Total time deposits | | $ | 998,344 | |
| |
|
| |
70
Table of Contents
NOTE 9 - SECURITIES SOLD UNDER AGREEMENTS TO REPURCHASE
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase (“repo accounts”) represent collateralized borrowings with customers located primarily within the Company’s service area. Repo accounts are not covered by federal deposit insurance and are secured by securities owned. Information on these liabilities and the related collateral for 2008 and 2007 is as follows:
| | | | | | | |
| | 2008 | | 2007 | |
| |
|
|
| |
| | (in thousands) | |
Average daily balance during the year | | $ | 153,363 | | $ | 121,372 | |
Average interest rate during the year | | | 1.85 | % | | 3.52 | % |
Maximum month-end balance during the year | | $ | 175,427 | | $ | 154,913 | |
Securities underlying the agreements at year-end | | | | | | | |
Fair value | | $ | 187,911 | | $ | 160,272 | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Term | | Repurchase Liability
| | Weighted Average Interest Rate | | Collateral at Fair Values
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| | (in thousands) | | | | (in thousands) | |
Mortgage-backed securities: | | | | | | | | | | |
On demand | | $ | 137,321 | | | 0.43 | % | $ | 186,666 | |
31- to 90 days | | | 139 | | | 1.75 | % | | 386 | |
Over 90 days | | | 309 | | | 0.30 | % | | 859 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Total | | $ | 137,769 | | | 0.43 | % | $ | 187,911 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
The Company retains the right to substitute similar type securities, and has the right to withdraw all collateral applicable to repo accounts whenever the collateral values are in excess of the related repurchase liabilities. At December 31, 2008, there were no material amounts of securities at risk with any one customer. The Company maintains control of these securities through the use of third-party safekeeping arrangements.
NOTE 10 – BORROWINGS
Long-term borrowings at December 31 consisted of:
| | | | | | | |
| | 2008 | | 2007 | |
| |
|
|
| |
| | (in thousands) | |
Federal Home Loan Bank of Indianapolis Notes, 3.71%, Due January 12, 2009 | | $ | 50,000 | | $ | 0 | |
Federal Home Loan Bank of Indianapolis Notes, 4.61%, Due June 13, 2011 | | | 25,000 | | | 0 | |
Federal Home Loan Bank of Indianapolis Notes, 4.49%, Due May 6, 2013 | | | 15,000 | | | 0 | |
Federal Home Loan Bank of Indianapolis Notes, 6.15%, Due January 15, 2018 | | | 43 | | | 44 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Total | | $ | 90,043 | | $ | 44 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Long-term borrowings mature over each of the next five years as follows:
| | | | |
| | (in thousands) | |
| |
| |
2009 | | $ | 50,000 | |
2010 | | | 0 | |
2011 | | | 25,000 | |
2012 | | | 0 | |
2013 | | | 15,000 | |
| | | | |
71
Table of Contents
NOTE 10 – BORROWINGS (continued)
Other short-term borrowings at December 31 consisted of:
| | | | | | | |
| | 2008 | | | 2007 | |
| |
| |
| | (in thousands) | |
Federal Home Loan Bank of Indianapolis Notes, 4.58%, Due January 14, 2008 | | $ | 0 | | $ | 30,000 | |
Federal Home Loan Bank of Indianapolis Notes, 3.75%, Due February 26, 2008 | | | 0 | | | 60,000 | |
Federal Home Loan Bank of Indianapolis Notes, 0.65%, Due March 4, 2009 | | | 45,000 | | | 0 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Total | | $ | 45,000 | | $ | 90,000 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
All Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) notes require monthly interest payments and were secured by residential real estate loans and securities with a carrying value of $291.0 million at December 31, 2008. At December 31, 2008, the Company owned $9.8 million of FHLB stock, which also secures debts to the FHLB. The Company is authorized to borrow up to $300 million at the FHLB.
NOTE 11 – SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES
Lakeland Statutory Trust II, a trust formed by the Company, issued $30.0 million of floating rate trust preferred securities on October 1, 2003 as part of a privately placed offering of such securities. The Company issued subordinated debentures to the trust in exchange for the proceeds of the trust. Subject to the Company having received prior approval of the Federal Reserve if then required, the Company may redeem the subordinated debentures, in whole or in part, but in all cases in a principal amount with integral multiples of $1,000, on any interest payment date on or after October 1, 2008 at 100% of the principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest. The subordinated debentures must be redeemed no later than 2033. These securities are considered as Tier I capital (with certain limitations applicable) under current regulatory guidelines. The floating rate of the trust preferred securities and subordinated debentures was 4.509%, 7.880% and 8.410% at December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006. The holding company’s investment in the common stock of the trust was $928,000 and is included in other assets.
NOTE 12 - EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS
In April, 2000, the Lakeland Financial Corporation Pension Plan was frozen. The Company also maintains a Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (SERP) for select officers that was established as a funded, non-qualified deferred compensation plan. No current officers of the Company are participants in the SERP plan and there are 7 total participants. The measurement date for both the pension and SERP plans is December 31 for 2008 and September 30 for 2007.
In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued SFAS No. 158, Employers’ Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and other Postretirement Plans – an amendment of FASB No. 87, 88, 106 and 132 (R). This Statement requires that defined benefit plan assets and obligations are to be measured as of the date of the employer’s fiscal year-end, starting in 2008. Through 2007, the Company utilized the early measurement date option available under FASB Statement No. 87 “Employers’ Accounting for Pensions”, and measured the funded status of the defined benefit plan assets and obligations as of September 30 each year. In accordance with the adoption provisions, the net periodic benefit cost for the period between the September 30 measurement date and the 2008 fiscal year end measurement were allocated proportionately between amounts to be recognized as an adjustment to retained earnings and net periodic benefit cost for the fiscal year. As a result of this adoption, the Company increased January 1, 2008 opening retained earnings by $1,000, decreased deferred income tax assets by $5,000, decreased the pension liability by $13,000 and credited the accumulated other comprehensive income for $7,000 for the pension plan and reduced January 1, 2008 opening retained earnings by $4,000, decreased deferred income tax assets by $4,000, decreased the SERP liability by $7,000 and credited the accumulated other comprehensive income for $7,000 for the SERP plan.
72
Table of Contents
NOTE 12 - EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS (continued)
Information as to the Company’s plans at December 31 is as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Pension Benefits | | SERP Benefits | |
| |
| |
| |
| | 2008 | | 2007 | | 2008 | | 2007 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
| | (in thousands) | | (in thousands) | |
Change in benefit obligation: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Beginning benefit obligation | | $ | 2,398 | | $ | 2,514 | | $ | 1,299 | | $ | 1,362 | |
Interest cost | | | 175 | | | 142 | | | 92 | | | 75 | |
Actuarial (gain)/loss | | | 146 | | | (76 | ) | | 53 | | | (4 | ) |
Benefits paid | | | (377 | ) | | (182 | ) | | (166 | ) | | (134 | ) |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Ending benefit obligation | | | 2,342 | | | 2,398 | | | 1,278 | | | 1,299 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Change in plan assets (primarily equity and fixed | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
income investments and money market funds), | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
at fair value: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Beginning plan assets | | | 2,407 | | | 2,182 | | | 1,282 | | | 1,192 | |
Actual return | | | (416 | ) | | 303 | | | (219 | ) | | 165 | |
Employer contribution | | | 0 | | | 104 | | | 13 | | | 59 | |
Benefits paid | | | (377 | ) | | (182 | ) | | (166 | ) | | (134 | ) |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Ending plan assets | | | 1,614 | | | 2,407 | | | 910 | | | 1,282 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Funded status at end of year | | $ | (728 | ) | $ | 9 | | $ | (368 | ) | $ | (17 | ) |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheets consist of:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Pension Benefits | | SERP Benefits | |
| |
| |
| |
| | 2008 | | 2007 | | 2008 | | 2007 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
| | (in thousands) | | (in thousands) | |
Funded status included in other liabilities | | $ | (728 | ) | $ | 9 | | $ | (368 | ) | $ | (17 | ) |
Amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income consist of:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Pension Benefits | | SERP Benefits | |
| |
| |
| |
| | 2008 | | 2007 | | 2008 | | 2007 | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
| | (in thousands) | | (in thousands) | |
Net actuarial loss | | $ | 2,103 | | $ | 1,372 | | $ | 947 | | $ | 620 | |
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Table of Contents
NOTE 12 - EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS (continued)
The accumulated benefit obligation for the pension plan was $2.3 million and $2.4 million for December 31, 2008 and 2007 respectively. The accumulated benefit obligation for the SERP plan was $1.3 million for both December 31, 2008 and 2007.
Net pension expense includes the following:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Pension Benefits | | SERP Benefits | |
| |
| |
| |
Net pension expense | | 2008 | | 2007 | | 2006 | | 2008 | | 2007 | | 2006 | |
| |
| |
| |
| | (in thousands) | | (in thousands) | |
Service cost | | $ | 0 | | $ | 0 | | $ | 0 | | $ | 0 | | $ | 0 | | $ | 0 | |
Interest cost | | | 140 | | | 142 | | | 144 | | | 73 | | | 75 | | | 75 | |
Expected return on plan assets | | | (193 | ) | | (178 | ) | | (167 | ) | | (100 | ) | | (93 | ) | | (93 | ) |
Recognized net actuarial (gain) loss | | | 50 | | | 57 | | | 44 | | | 64 | | | 57 | | | 53 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Net pension expense | | $ | (3 | ) | $ | 21 | | $ | 21 | | $ | 37 | | $ | 39 | | $ | 35 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net loss/(gain) | | $ | 794 | | $ | (201 | ) | $ | 0 | | $ | 406 | | $ | (76 | ) | $ | 0 | |
Amortization of net loss | | | (50 | ) | | (57 | ) | | 0 | | | (63 | ) | | (57 | ) | | 0 | |
Change in minimum pension liability | | | 0 | | | 0 | | | (160 | ) | | 0 | | | 0 | | | 0 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Total recognized in other comprehensive income | | $ | 744 | | $ | (258 | ) | $ | (160 | ) | $ | 343 | | $ | (133 | ) | $ | 0 | |
FAS 158 Adjustment | | | (13 | ) | | 0 | | | 0 | | | (16 | ) | | 0 | | | 0 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Total recognized in net pension expense and other comprehensive income | | $ | 728 | | $ | (237 | ) | $ | (139 | ) | $ | 364 | | $ | (94 | ) | $ | 35 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
The estimated net loss (gain) for the defined benefit pension plan and SERP plan that will be amortized from accumulated other comprehensive income into net periodic benefit cost over the next fiscal year is $94,000 for the pension plan and $46,000 for the SERP plan.
Additional Information:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Pension Benefits | | SERP Benefits | |
| |
| |
| |
| | 2008 | 2007 | | 2006 | | 2008 | | 2007 | | 2006 | |
| |
| |
| |
| | (in thousands) | | (in thousands) | |
The following assumptions were used in calculating the net benefit obligation: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted average discount rate | | | 5.50 | % | | 6.00 | % | | 5.75 | % | | 5.50 | % | | 6.00 | % | | 5.75 | % |
Rate of increase in future compensation | | | N/A | | | N/A | | | N/A | | | N/A | | | N/A | | | N/A | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
The following assumptions were used in calculating the net pension expense: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted average discount rate | | | 6.00 | % | | 5.75 | % | | 5.50 | % | | 6.00 | % | | 5.75 | % | | 5.50 | % |
Rate of increase in future compensation | | | N/A | | | N/A | | | N/A | | | N/A | | | N/A | | | N/A | |
Expected long-term rate of return | | | 8.25 | % | | 8.25 | % | | 8.25 | % | | 8.25 | % | | 8.25 | % | | 8.25 | % |
The expected long-term rate of return on plan assets is developed in consultation with the plan actuary. It is primarily based upon industry trends and consensus rates of return which are then adjusted to reflect the specific asset allocations and historical rates of return of the Company’s plan assets.
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Table of Contents
NOTE 12 - EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS (continued)
The asset allocations at the measurement dates of December 31, 2008 and September 30, 2007, by asset category are as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Pension Plan Assets | | SERP Plan Assets | |
| |
| |
| |
Asset Category | | 2008 | | 2007 | | 2008 | | 2007 | |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Equity securities | | | 46 | % | | 62 | % | | 40 | % | | 62 | % |
Debt securities | | | 36 | % | | 24 | % | | 42 | % | | 29 | % |
Other | | | 18 | % | | 14 | % | | 18 | % | | 9 | % |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Total | | | 100 | % | | 100 | % | | 100 | % | | 100 | % |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
The Company’s investment strategies are to invest in a prudent manner for the purpose of providing benefits to participants. The investment strategies are targeted to maximize the total return of the portfolio net of inflation, spending and expenses. Risk is controlled through diversification of asset types and investments in domestic and international equities and fixed income securities. Certain asset types and investment strategies are prohibited including: commodities, options, futures, short sales, margin transactions and non-marketable securities. The target allocation is 60% equities and 40% debt securities although acceptable ranges are: 55-65% equities and 35-45% debt securities. Due to the overall decline in equity values during the fourth quarter of 2008, the actual year-end asset mix fell outside of the target allocations.
Contributions
The Company expects to contribute $250,000 to its pension plan and $136,000 to its SERP plan in 2009.
Estimated Future Benefit Payments
The following benefit payments are expected to be paid:
| | | | | | | |
Plan Year | | Pension Benefits | | SERP Benefits | |
| |
|
|
| |
| | (in thousands) | |
2009 | | $ | 111 | | $ | 137 | |
2010 | | | 116 | | | 134 | |
2011 | | | 124 | | | 131 | |
2012 | | | 128 | | | 128 | |
2013 | | | 130 | | | 124 | |
2014-2018 | | | 745 | | | 550 | |
Other Employee Benefit Plans
The Company maintains a 401(k) profit sharing plan for all employees meeting age and service requirements. The Company contributions are based upon the percentage of budgeted net income earned during the year. The expense recognized was $1.0 million, $858,000 and $836,000 in 2008, 2007 and 2006.
Effective January 1, 2004, the Company adopted the Lake City Bank Deferred Compensation Plan. The purpose of the deferred compensation plan is to extend full 401(k) type retirement benefits to certain individuals without regard to statutory limitations under tax qualified plans. The expense recognized was ($394,000), $83,000 and $49,000 in 2008, 2007 and 2006. The benefit recognized in 2008 relates to the significant decline in the indices utilized to calculate the returns on the participant contributions. The plan is funded solely by participant contributions and does not receive a company match.
Under employment agreements with certain executives, certain events leading to separation from the Company could result in cash payments totaling $3.5 million as of December 31, 2008. On December 31, 2008, no amounts were accrued on these contingent obligations.
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Table of Contents
NOTE 13 - OTHER EXPENSE
Other expense for the years ended December 31, was as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2008 | | 2007 | | 2006 | |
| |
| |
| | (in thousands) | |
Corporate and business development | | $ | 1,298 | | $ | 1,508 | | $ | 1,458 | |
Advertising | | | 442 | | | 304 | | | 603 | |
Office supplies | | | 630 | | | 496 | | | 562 | |
Telephone and postage | | | 1,457 | | | 1,219 | | | 1,151 | |
Regulatory fees and FDIC insurance | | | 1,434 | | | 336 | | | 302 | |
Professional fees | | | 2,123 | | | 1,548 | | | 1,453 | |
Amortization of other intangible assets | | | 206 | | | 206 | | | 209 | |
Courier and delivery | | | 227 | | | 299 | | | 395 | |
Miscellaneous | | | 3,193 | | | 3,250 | | | 2,808 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Total other expense | | $ | 11,010 | | $ | 9,166 | | $ | 8,941 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
NOTE 14 - INCOME TAXES
Income tax expense for the years ended December 31, consisted of the following:
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2008 | | 2007 | | 2006 | |
| |
| |
| | (in thousands) | |
Current federal | | $ | 7,545 | | $ | 8,456 | | $ | 8,391 | |
Deferred federal | | | 981 | | | (69 | ) | | (852 | ) |
Current state | | | 0 | | | 0 | | | 1,496 | |
Deferred state | | | (75 | ) | | (417 | ) | | (213 | ) |
Tax benefit of stock options | | | 756 | | | 396 | | | 692 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Total income tax expense | | $ | 9,207 | | $ | 8,366 | | $ | 9,514 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Income tax expense included ($15,000), ($36,000) and ($25,000) applicable to security transactions for 2008, 2007 and 2006. The differences between financial statement tax expense and amounts computed by applying the statutory federal income tax rate of 35% for 2008, 2007 and 2006 to income before income taxes were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2008 | | 2007 | | 2006 | |
| |
| |
| | (in thousands) | |
Income taxes at statutory federal rate | | $ | 10,118 | | $ | 9,652 | | $ | 9,882 | |
Increase (decrease) in taxes resulting from: | | | | | | | | | | |
Tax exempt income | | | (867 | ) | | (898 | ) | | (918 | ) |
Nondeductible expense | | | 202 | | | 273 | | | 343 | |
State income tax, net of federal tax effect | | | 124 | | | (224 | ) | | 897 | |
Net operating loss | | | (30 | ) | | (30 | ) | | (30 | ) |
Tax credits | | | (71 | ) | | (82 | ) | | (82 | ) |
Bank owned life insurance | | | (368 | ) | | (340 | ) | | (317 | ) |
Reserve for unrecognized tax benefits | | | 60 | | | 0 | | | 0 | |
Other | | | 39 | | | 15 | | | (261 | ) |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Total income tax expense | | $ | 9,207 | | $ | 8,366 | | $ | 9,514 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
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Table of Contents
NOTE 14 - INCOME TAXES (continued)
The net deferred tax asset recorded in the consolidated balance sheets at December 31, consisted of the following:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2008 | | 2007 | |
| |
| |
| |
| | Federal | | State | | Federal | | State | |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
| | (in thousands) | |
Deferred tax assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Bad debts | | $ | 6,601 | | $ | 1,491 | | $ | 5,268 | | $ | 1,187 | |
Pension and deferred compensation liability | | | 325 | | | 73 | | | 391 | | | 88 | |
Net operating loss carryforward | | | 59 | | | 249 | | | 89 | | | 349 | |
Nonaccrual loan interest | | | 321 | | | 73 | | | 533 | | | 120 | |
Other | | | 293 | | | 45 | | | 198 | | | 24 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| | | 7,599 | | | 1,931 | | | 6,479 | | | 1,768 | |
Deferred tax liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Accretion | | | 129 | | | 21 | | | 138 | | | 20 | |
Depreciation | | | 1,741 | | | 143 | | | 886 | | | 89 | |
Loan servicing rights | | | 564 | | | 127 | | | 563 | | | 127 | |
State taxes | | | 471 | | | 0 | | | 445 | | | 0 | |
Leases | | | 49 | | | 11 | | | 56 | | | 13 | |
Deferred loan fees | | | 64 | | | 15 | | | 38 | | | 9 | |
Intangible assets | | | 913 | | | 206 | | | 766 | | | 173 | |
FHLB stock dividends | | | 118 | | | 27 | | | 118 | | | 26 | |
REIT spillover dividend | | | 1,086 | | | 0 | | | 0 | | | 0 | |
Prepaid expenses | | | 153 | | | 34 | | | 177 | | | 39 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| | | 5,288 | | | 584 | | | 3,187 | | | 496 | |
Valuation allowance | | | 0 | | | 0 | | | 0 | | | 0 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Net deferred tax asset | | $ | 2,311 | | $ | 1,347 | | $ | 3,292 | | $ | 1,272 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
In addition to the net deferred tax assets included above, the deferred income tax asset/liability allocated to the unrealized net gain/loss on securities available for sale included in equity was $7.0 million and ($71,000) for 2008 and 2007. The deferred income tax asset allocated to the pension liability included in equity was $1.2 million and $807,000 for 2008 and 2007.
Unrecognized Tax Benefits
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits for the year ended December 31, 2008 when reserves began is as follows:
| | | | |
| | 2008 | |
| |
| |
| | (in thousands) | |
Balance January 1 | | $ | 0 | |
Additions based on tax positions related to the current year | | | 60 | |
Additions for tax positions of prior years | | | 0 | |
Reductions for tax positions of prior years | | | 0 | |
Reductions due to the statute of limitations | | | 0 | |
Settlements | | | 0 | |
| |
|
| |
Balance at December 31 | | $ | 60 | |
| |
|
| |
The balance of $60,000 at December 31, 2008 represents the amount of unrecognized tax benefits that, if recognized, would favorably affect the effective income tax rate in future periods. The Company does not expect the total amount of unrecognized tax benefits to significantly increase or decrease in the next twelve months.
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Table of Contents
NOTE 14 - INCOME TAXES (continued)
No interest or penalties were recorded in the income statement and no amount was accrued for interest and penalties for the period ending December 31, 2008 and 2007. Should the accrual of any interest or penalties relative to unrecognized tax benefits be necessary, it is the Company’s policy to record such accruals in its income taxes accounts.
The Company and its subsidiaries file a consolidated U.S. federal tax return and a combined unitary return in the State of Indiana. These returns are subject to examinations by authorities for all years after 2004.
NOTE 15 - RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Loans to principal officers, directors, and their affiliates as of December 31, 2008 and 2007 were as follows:
| | | | | | | |
| | 2008 | | 2007 | |
| |
|
|
| |
| | (in thousands) | |
Beginning balance | | $ | 48,794 | | $ | 50,426 | |
New loans and advances | | | 84,435 | | | 97,917 | |
Effect of changes in related parties | | | (13,930 | ) | | (4,284 | ) |
Repayments | | | (87,372 | ) | | (95,265 | ) |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Ending balance | | $ | 31,927 | | $ | 48,794 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Deposits from principal officers, directors, and their affiliates at year-end 2008 and 2007 were $2.9 million and $1.7 million. In addition, the amount owed directors for fees under the deferred directors’ plan as of December 31, 2008 and 2007 was $1.6 million and $1.4 million. The related expense for the deferred directors’ plan as of December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006 was $305,000, $267,000 and $266,000.
NOTE 16 - STOCK OPTIONS
Effective December 9, 1997, the Company adopted the Lakeland Financial Corporation 1997 Share Incentive Plan, which was shareholder approved. At its inception there were 1,200,000 shares of common stock reserved for grants of stock options to employees of Lakeland Financial Corporation, its subsidiaries and Board of Directors. The plan expired on December 8, 2007 and therefore there were no options available for future grants as of December 31, 2007. Effective April 8, 2008, the Company adopted the Lakeland Financial Corporation 2008 Equity Incentive Plan, which is shareholder approved. At its inception there were 750,000 shares of common stock reserved for grants of stock options, stock appreciation rights, stock awards and cash incentive awards to employees of Lakeland Financial Corporation, its subsidiaries and Board of Directors. As of December 31, 2008, 691,000 were available for future grants. The stock option plan requires that the exercise price for options be the market price on the date the options are granted. The maximum option term is ten years and the options usually vest over 5 years. Certain option awards provide for accelerated vesting if there is a change in control. The Company has a policy of issuing new shares to satisfy option exercises.
Included in net income for the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006 was employee stock compensation expense of $233,000, $174,000 and $188,000, and a related tax benefit of $94,000, $70,000 and $76,000 respectively.
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Table of Contents
NOTE 16 - STOCK OPTIONS (continued)
The fair value of each option award is estimated with the Black Scholes option pricing model, using the following weighted-average assumptions as of the grant date for options granted during the years presented. Expected volatilities are based on historical volatility of the Company’s stock over the immediately preceding expected life period, as well as other factors known on the grant date that would have a significant effect on the stock price during the expected life period. For grants in 2006, the expected option life used was primarily the average of the vesting period of the option and the years to expiration of the option. For grants in 2007 and 2008, the expected option life used was the historical option life of the similar employee base or Board of Directors. The turnover rate is based on historical data of the similar employee base as a group and the Board of Directors as a group. The risk-free interest rate is the U.S. Treasury rate on the date of grant corresponding to the expected life period of the option.
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2008 | | | 2007 | | | 2006 | | |
| |
| | |
| | |
| | |
Risk-free interest rate | | 3.42 | % | | 4.46 | % | | 4.56 | % | |
Expected option life | | 6.71 | years | | 5.50 | years | | 6.11 | years | |
Expected price volatility | | 34.23 | % | | 35.49 | % | | 31.51 | % | |
Dividend yield | | 3.35 | % | | 3.40 | % | | 2.22 | % | |
A summary of the activity in the stock option plan as of December 31, 2008 and changes during the period then ended follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Shares | | Weighted- Average Exercise Price | | Weighted- Average Remaining Contractual Term (years) | | Aggregate Intrinsic Value | |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Outstanding at beginning of the year | | | 506,513 | | $ | 11.16 | | | | | | | |
Granted | | | 59,000 | | | 24.01 | | | | | | | |
Exercised | | | (165,357 | ) | | 8.25 | | | | | | | |
Forfeited | | | (400 | ) | | 17.19 | | | | | | | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
Outstanding at end of the year | | | 399,756 | | $ | 14.25 | | | 4.3 | | $ | 3,845,689 | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Options exercisable at end of the year | | | 288,756 | | $ | 10.95 | | | 2.8 | | $ | 3,717,644 | |
| |
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
The weighted-average grant-date fair value of options granted during the periods ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006 was $6.45, $7.05 and $6.59. The total intrinsic value of options exercised during the periods ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006 was $2.4 million, $1.4 million and $2.2 million, respectively.
There were no modifications of awards during the periods ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006.
Cash received from option exercise for the periods ending December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006 was $1.4 million, $771,000 and $1.1 million, respectively. The actual tax benefit realized for the tax deductions from option exercise totaled $756,000, $396,000 and $692,000, respectively for the periods ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006.
As of December 31, 2008, there was $476,000 of total unrecognized compensation cost related to nonvested stock options granted under the plan. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 3.70 years.
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Table of Contents
NOTE 17 - CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS AND RESTRICTIONS ON RETAINED EARNINGS
The Company and Bank are subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by federal banking agencies. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory, and possibly discretionary, actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the financial statements. Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Company and Bank must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of the assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. The capital amounts and classification are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weighting and other factors.
Quantitative measures established by regulation to ensure capital adequacy require the Company and Bank to maintain minimum amounts and ratios (set forth in the following table) of total and Tier I capital (as defined in the regulations) to risk-weighted assets (as defined), and of Tier I capital (as defined) to average assets (as defined). Management believes, as of December 31, 2008 and 2007, that the Company and Bank meet all capital adequacy requirements to which they are subject.
As of December 31, 2008, the most recent notification from the federal regulators categorized the Company and Bank as well capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. To be categorized as well capitalized, the Company and Bank must maintain minimum total risk-based, Tier I risk-based and Tier I leverage ratios as set forth in the table. There are no conditions or events since that notification that management believes have changed the Company’s or Bank’s category.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Actual | | MinimumRequired For Capital Adequacy Purposes | | Minimum Required to BeWellCapitalized UnderPromptCorrective Action Regulations | |
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
| | Amount | | Ratio | | Amount | | Ratio | | Amount | | Ratio | |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| | (dollars in thousands) | |
As of December 31, 2008: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets) | | | | | | | | $ | | | | | | | | | | | |
Consolidated | | $ | 205,210 | | | 10.20 | % | $ | 160,938 | | | 8.00 | % | $ | 201,173 | | | 10.00 | % |
Bank | | $ | 203,133 | | | 10.10 | % | $ | 160,874 | | | 8.00 | % | $ | 201,092 | | | 10.00 | % |
Tier I Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Consolidated | | $ | 186,350 | | | 9.26 | % | $ | 80,469 | | | 4.00 | % | $ | 120,704 | | | 6.00 | % |
Bank | | $ | 184,273 | | | 9.16 | % | $ | 80,437 | | | 4.00 | % | $ | 120,655 | | | 6.00 | % |
Tier I Capital (to Average Assets) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Consolidated | | $ | 186,350 | | | 8.10 | % | $ | 92,010 | | | 4.00 | % | $ | 115,012 | | | 5.00 | % |
Bank | | $ | 184,273 | | | 7.97 | % | $ | 92,469 | | | 4.00 | % | $ | 115,587 | | | 5.00 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
As of December 31, 2007: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Consolidated | | $ | 187,323 | | | 11.51 | % | $ | 130,196 | | | 8.00 | % | $ | 162,746 | | | 10.00 | % |
Bank | | $ | 185,580 | | | 11.41 | % | $ | 130,156 | | | 8.00 | % | $ | 162,694 | | | 10.00 | % |
Tier I Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Consolidated | | $ | 171,521 | | | 10.54 | % | $ | 65,098 | | | 4.00 | % | $ | 97,647 | | | 6.00 | % |
Bank | | $ | 169,779 | | | 10.44 | % | $ | 65,078 | | | 4.00 | % | $ | 97,617 | | | 6.00 | % |
Tier I Capital (to Average Assets) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Consolidated | | $ | 171,521 | | | 8.93 | % | $ | 76,857 | | | 4.00 | % | $ | 96,071 | | | 5.00 | % |
Bank | | $ | 169,779 | | | 8.84 | % | $ | 76,786 | | | 4.00 | % | $ | 95,983 | | | 5.00 | % |
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NOTE 17 - CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS AND RESTRICTIONS ON RETAINED EARNINGS (continued)
The Bank is required to obtain the approval of the Department of Financial Institutions for the payment of any dividend if the total amount of all dividends declared by the Bank during the calendar year, including the proposed dividend, would exceed the sum of the retained net income for the year to date combined with its retained net income for the previous two years. Indiana law defines “retained net income” to mean the net income of a specified period, calculated under the consolidated report of income instructions, less the total amount of all dividends declared for the specified period. As of December 31, 2008, approximately $2.0 million was available to be paid as dividends to the Company by the Bank.
The payment of dividends by any financial institution or its holding company is affected by the requirement to maintain adequate capital pursuant to applicable capital adequacy guidelines and regulations, and a financial institution generally is prohibited from paying any dividends if, following payment thereof, the institution would be undercapitalized. As described above, the Bank exceeded its minimum capital requirements under applicable guidelines as of December 31, 2008. Notwithstanding the availability of funds for dividends, however, the FDIC may prohibit the payment of any dividends by the Bank if the FDIC determines such payment would constitute an unsafe or unsound practice.
NOTE 18 – FAIR VALUES OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The Company adopted SFAS No. 157 effective January 1, 2008, which provides a framework for measuring fair value under GAAP.
The Company also adopted SFAS No. 159, on January 1, 2008. SFAS No. 159 permits entities to choose to measure many financial instruments and certain other items at fair value that are not currently required to be measured at fair value. This statement also establishes presentation and disclosure requirements designed to facilitate comparisons between entities that choose different measurement attributes for similar types of assets and liabilities. The Company did not elect the fair value option for any financial assets or liabilities, does not have any material derivative instruments, does not participate in any significant hedging activities and the Company valued securities available for sale at fair value prior to the adoption of SFAS 157 and 159, therefore there is no transition adjustment resulting from the adoption of SFAS 157 and SFAS 159.
SFAS 157 defines fair value as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. SFAS 157 also establishes a fair value hierarchy which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. The standard describes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:
| |
Level 1 | Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. Level 1 assets and liabilities include debt and equity securities that are traded in an active exchange market, as well as certain U.S. Treasury, other U.S. Government and agency mortgage-backed debt securities that are highly liquid and are actively traded in over-the-counter markets. |
| |
Level 2 | Observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities. Level 2 assets and liabilities include debt securities with quoted prices that are traded less frequently than exchange-traded instruments and securities whose value is determined using a pricing model with inputs that are observable in the market or can be derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data. This category generally includes certain U.S. Government and agency mortgage-backed debt securities, private mortgage-backed debt securities, corporate debt securities, municipal bonds and residential mortgage loans held-for-sale. |
| |
Level 3 | Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities. Level 3 assets and liabilities include financial instruments whose value is determined using pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies, or similar techniques, as well as instruments for which the determination of fair value requires significant management judgment or estimation. This category generally includes residential mortgage servicing rights and impaired loans. |
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NOTE 18 – FAIR VALUES OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued)
Securities available for sale are valued primarily by a third party pricing service. The fair values of securities available for sale are determined on a recurring basis by obtaining quoted prices on nationally recognized securities exchanges (Level 1 inputs) or pricing models utilizing significant observable inputs such as matrix pricing, which is a mathematical technique widely used in the industry to value debt securities without relying exclusively on quoted prices for the specific securities but rather by relying on the securities’ relationship to other benchmark quoted securities (Level 2 inputs). There were no transfers from or into Level 1, Level 2 or Level 3 during 2008.
The table below presents the balances of assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | December 31, 2008 | |
| |
| |
| | Fair Value Measurements Using | | Assets at Fair Value | |
| |
| | |
Assets | | Level 1 | | Level 2 | | Level 3 | | |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
| | (in thousands) | |
Securities available for sale | | $ | 1,025 | | $ | 386,005 | | $ | 0 | | $ | 387,030 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total assets | | $ | 1,025 | | $ | 386,005 | | $ | 0 | | $ | 387,030 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Also, the Company may be required, from time to time, to measure certain other financial assets at fair value on a nonrecurring basis in accordance with GAAP. These adjustments to fair value usually result from application of lower-of-cost-or-fair-value accounting or write-downs of individual assets. The table below presents the balances of assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | December 31, 2008 | |
| |
| |
| | Fair Value Measurements Using | | Assets at Fair Value | |
| |
| | |
Assets | | Level 1 | | Level 2 | | Level 3 | | |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
| | (in thousands) | |
Impaired loans | | $ | 0 | | $ | 0 | | $ | 17,076 | | $ | 17,076 | |
Mortgage servicing rights | | | 0 | | | 0 | | | 121 | | | 121 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total assets | | $ | 0 | | $ | 0 | | $ | 17,197 | | $ | 17,197 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Impaired loans, which are measured for impairment using the fair value of the collateral for collateral dependent loans, had a gross carrying amount of $20.3 million, with a valuation allowance of $3.2 million, resulting in an additional provision for loan losses of $2.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2008. In addition, $23,000 in impairment of mortgage servicing rights, measured using Level 3 inputs within the fair value hierarchy, was reversed during 2008. The $23,000 reversal was recorded in loan, insurance and service fees.
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NOTE 18 – FAIR VALUES OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (continued)
The following table contains the estimated fair values and the related carrying values of the Company’s financial instruments at December 31, 2008 and 2007. Items which are not financial instruments are not included.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2008 | | 2007 | |
| |
| |
| |
| | Carrying Value | | Estimated Fair Value | | Carrying Value | | Estimated Fair Value | |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
| | (in thousands) | |
Financial Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | $ | 64,007 | | $ | 64,007 | | $ | 67,691 | | $ | 67,691 | |
Securities available for sale | | | 387,030 | | | 387,030 | | | 327,757 | | | 327,757 | |
Real estate mortgages held for sale | | | 401 | | | 405 | | | 537 | | | 543 | |
Loans, net | | | 1,814,474 | | | 1,827,967 | | | 1,507,919 | | | 1,519,024 | |
Federal Home Loan Bank stock | | | 9,849 | | | 9,849 | | | 4,551 | | | 4,551 | |
Federal Reserve Bank stock | | | 1,738 | | | 1,738 | | | 1,738 | | | 1,738 | |
Accrued interest receivable | | | 8,588 | | | 8,588 | | | 9,113 | | | 9,113 | |
Financial Liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Certificates of deposit | | | (998,344 | ) | | (1,013,798 | ) | | (699,713 | ) | | (703,766 | ) |
All other deposits | | | (886,955 | ) | | (886,955 | ) | | (779,205 | ) | | (779,205 | ) |
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase | | | (137,769 | ) | | (137,769 | ) | | (154,913 | ) | | (154,913 | ) |
Other short-term borrowings | | | (64,840 | ) | | (64,840 | ) | | (161,252 | ) | | (161,273 | ) |
Long-term borrowings | | | (90,043 | ) | | (94,002 | ) | | (44 | ) | | (43 | ) |
Subordinated debentures | | | (30,928 | ) | | (30,917 | ) | | (30,928 | ) | | (33,009 | ) |
Standby letters of credit | | | (213 | ) | | (213 | ) | | (145 | ) | | (145 | ) |
Accrued interest payable | | | (9,812 | ) | | (9,812 | ) | | (11,104 | ) | | (11,104 | ) |
For purposes of the above disclosures of estimated fair value, the following assumptions were used as of December 31, 2008 and 2007. The estimated fair value for cash and cash equivalents, demand and savings deposits, variable rate loans, variable rate short term borrowings, accrued interest and Federal Home Loan Bank and Federal Reserve Bank stock is considered to approximate cost. The estimated fair value for fixed rate loans, certificates of deposit and fixed rate borrowings is based on discounted cash flows using current market rates applied to the estimated life. Real estate mortgages held for sale are based upon the actual contracted price for those loans sold but not yet delivered, or the current Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation price for normal delivery of mortgages with similar coupons and maturities at year-end. The fair value of off-balance sheet items is based on the current fees or cost that would be charged to enter into or terminate such arrangements. The estimated fair value of other financial instruments approximate cost and are not considered significant to this presentation.
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NOTE 19 - COMMITMENTS, OFF-BALANCE SHEET RISKS AND CONTINGENCIES
During the normal course of business, the Company becomes a party to financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk in order to meet the financing needs of its customers. These financial instruments include commitments to make loans and open-ended revolving lines of credit. Amounts as of December 31, 2008 and 2007, were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2008 | | 2007 | |
| |
| |
| |
| | Fixed Rate | | Variable Rate | | Fixed Rate | | Variable Rate | |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
| | (in thousands) | |
Commercial loan lines of credit | | $ | 77,047 | | $ | 573,723 | | $ | 66,142 | | $ | 430,712 | |
Commercial letters of credit | | | 0 | | | 1,165 | | | 0 | | | 861 | |
Standby letters of credit | | | 10,179 | | | 15,646 | | | 3,311 | | | 11,489 | |
Real estate mortgage loans | | | 9,506 | | | 87 | | | 4,191 | | | 1,119 | |
Real estate construction mortgage loans | | | 619 | | | 1,470 | | | 1,143 | | | 833 | |
Home equity mortgage open-ended revolving lines | | | 0 | | | 102,923 | | | 0 | | | 100,402 | |
Consumer loan open-ended revolving lines | | | 0 | | | 5,371 | | | 0 | | | 4,480 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Total | | $ | 97,351 | | $ | 700,385 | | $ | 74,787 | | $ | 549,896 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
The index on variable rate commercial loan commitments is principally the Company’s base rate, which is the national prime rate. Interest rate ranges on commitments and open-ended revolving lines of credit for December 31, 2008 and 2007, were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2008 | | 2007 | |
| |
| |
| |
| | Fixed Rate | | Variable Rate | | Fixed Rate | | Variable Rate | |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial loan | | | 2.80-11.00 | % | | 1.16-8.85 | % | | 3.00-12.00 | % | | 3.00-11.45 | % |
Real estate mortgage loan | | | 4.75-7.13 | % | | 5.50-7.50 | % | | 5.75-8.25 | % | | 5.88-7.25 | % |
Consumer loan open-ended revolving line | | | N/A | | | 2.09-15.00 | % | | N/A | | | 6.00-15.00 | % |
Commitments, excluding open-ended revolving lines, generally have fixed expiration dates of one year or less. Open-ended revolving lines are monitored for proper performance and compliance on a monthly basis. Since many commitments expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amount does not necessarily represent future cash requirements. The Company follows the same credit policy (including requiring collateral, if deemed appropriate) to make such commitments as is followed for those loans that are recorded in its financial statements.
The Company’s exposure to credit losses in the event of nonperformance is represented by the contractual amount of the commitments. Management does not expect any significant losses as a result of these commitments.
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NOTE 20 - PARENT COMPANY STATEMENTS
The Company operates primarily in the banking industry, which accounts for substantially all of its revenues, operating income, and assets. Presented below are parent only financial statements:
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
| | | | | | | |
| | December 31, | |
| |
| |
| | 2008 | | 2007 | |
| |
|
|
| |
| | (in thousands) | |
ASSETS | | | | | | | |
Deposits with Lake City Bank | | $ | 1,446 | | $ | 1,370 | |
Investments in banking subsidiary | | | 177,802 | | | 174,526 | |
Investments in Lakeland Statutory Trust II | | | 928 | | | 928 | |
Other assets | | | 803 | | | 512 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Total assets | | $ | 180,979 | | $ | 177,336 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| | | | | | | |
LIABILITIES | | | | | | | |
Dividends payable and other liabilities | | $ | 171 | | $ | 138 | |
Subordinated debt | | | 30,928 | | | 30,928 | |
| | | | | | | |
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | | | 149,880 | | | 146,270 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | | $ | 180,979 | | $ | 177,336 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | Years Ended December 31, | |
| |
| |
| | 2008 | | 2007 | | 2006 | |
| |
|
|
|
|
| |
| | (in thousands) | |
Dividends from Lake City Bank, Lakeland Statutory Trust II | | $ | 7,154 | | $ | 7,717 | | $ | 5,533 | |
Equity in undistributed income of subsidiaries | | | 14,293 | | | 13,506 | | | 15,178 | |
Interest expense on subordinated debt | | | (2,081 | ) | | (2,643 | ) | | (2,573 | ) |
Miscellaneous expense | | | (684 | ) | | (590 | ) | | (624 | ) |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES | | | 18,682 | | | 17,990 | | | 17,514 | |
Income tax benefit | | | 1,019 | | | 1,221 | | | 1,207 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
NET INCOME | | $ | 19,701 | | $ | 19,211 | | $ | 18,721 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | Years Ended December 31, | |
| |
| |
| | 2008 | | 2007 | | 2006 | |
| |
|
|
|
|
| |
| | (in thousands) | |
Cash flows from operating activities: | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 19,701 | | $ | 19,211 | | $ | 18,721 | |
Adjustments to net cash from operating activities: | | | | | | | | | | |
Equity in undistributed income of subsidiaries | | | (14,293 | ) | | (13,506 | ) | | (15,178 | ) |
Other changes | | | 186 | | | 849 | | | (286 | ) |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Net cash from operating activities | | | 5,594 | | | 6,554 | | | 3,257 | |
Cash flows from investing activities | | | 0 | | | 0 | | | 0 | |
Cash flows from financing activities | | | (5,518 | ) | | (5,713 | ) | | (4,279 | ) |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents | | | 76 | | | 841 | | | (1,022 | ) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the year | | | 1,370 | | | 529 | | | 1,551 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the year | | $ | 1,446 | | $ | 1,370 | | $ | 529 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
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NOTE 21 - EARNINGS PER SHARE
Following are the factors used in the earnings per share computations:
| | | | | | | | | | |
| | 2008 | | 2007 | | 2006 | |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Basic earnings per common share: | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 19,701,000 | | $ | 19,211,000 | | $ | 18,721,000 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted-average common shares outstanding | | | 12,271,927 | | | 12,188,594 | | | 12,069,300 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Basic earnings per common share | | $ | 1.61 | | $ | 1.58 | | $ | 1.55 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Diluted earnings per common share: | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 19,701,000 | | $ | 19,211,000 | | $ | 18,721,000 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted-average common shares outstanding for basic earnings per common share | | | 12,271,927 | | | 12,188,594 | | | 12,069,300 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Add: Dilutive effect of assumed exercises of stock options | | | 187,875 | | | 235,543 | | | 306,167 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Average shares and dilutive potential common shares | | | 12,459,802 | | | 12,424,137 | | | 12,375,467 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Diluted earnings per common share | | $ | 1.58 | | $ | 1.55 | | $ | 1.51 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Stock options for 106,000 and 14,000 shares of common stock were not considered in computing diluted earnings per common share for 2008 and 2007 because they were antidilutive.
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NOTE 22 – SELECTED QUARTERLY DATA (UNAUDITED) (in thousands except per share data)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
2008 | | 4th Quarter | | 3rd Quarter | | 2nd Quarter | | 1st Quarter | |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Interest income | | $ | 28,914 | | $ | 30,966 | | $ | 29,012 | | $ | 29,592 | |
Interest expense | | | 12,922 | | | 13,694 | | | 13,514 | | | 15,086 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Net interest income | | $ | 15,992 | | $ | 17,272 | | $ | 15,498 | | $ | 14,506 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Provision for loan losses | | | 2,323 | | | 3,710 | | | 3,021 | | | 1,153 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Net interest income after provision | | $ | 13,669 | | $ | 13,562 | | $ | 12,477 | | $ | 13,353 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Noninterest income | | | 5,385 | | | 6,202 | | | 5,972 | | | 5,769 | |
Noninterest expense | | | 12,550 | | | 11,942 | | | 11,607 | | | 11,382 | |
Income tax expense | | | 2,071 | | | 2,597 | | | 2,040 | | | 2,499 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Net income | | $ | 4,433 | | $ | 5,225 | | $ | 4,802 | | $ | 5,241 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic earnings per common share | | $ | 0.36 | | $ | 0.43 | | $ | 0.39 | | $ | 0.43 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Diluted earnings per common share | | $ | 0.35 | | $ | 0.42 | | $ | 0.39 | | $ | 0.42 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
2007 | | 4th Quarter | | 3rd Quarter | | 2nd Quarter | | 1st Quarter | |
| |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Interest income | | $ | 30,365 | | $ | 30,091 | | $ | 29,259 | | $ | 28,258 | |
Interest expense | | | 16,307 | | | 16,372 | | | 15,578 | | | 15,160 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Net interest income | | $ | 14,058 | | $ | 13,719 | | $ | 13,681 | | $ | 13,098 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Provision for loan losses | | | 1,054 | | | 1,697 | | | 906 | | | 641 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Net interest income after provision | | $ | 13,004 | | $ | 12,022 | | $ | 12,775 | | $ | 12,457 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Noninterest income | | | 5,201 | | | 5,134 | | | 5,304 | | | 4,603 | |
Noninterest expense | | | 11,369 | | | 10,892 | | | 10,392 | | | 10,270 | |
Income tax expense | | | 2,012 | | | 1,890 | | | 2,432 | | | 2,032 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Net income | | $ | 4,824 | | $ | 4,374 | | $ | 5,255 | | $ | 4,758 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic earnings per common share | | $ | 0.40 | | $ | 0.36 | | $ | 0.43 | | $ | 0.39 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Diluted earnings per common share | | $ | 0.40 | | $ | 0.35 | | $ | 0.42 | | $ | 0.38 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
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NOTE 23 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS (Unaudited)
On February 27, 2009, the Company entered into a Letter Agreement with the United States Department of the Treasury (“Treasury”), pursuant to which the Company issued (i) 56,044 shares of the Company’s Fixed Rate Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series A (the “Series A Preferred Stock”) and (ii) a warrant (the “Warrant”) to purchase 396,538 shares of the Company’s common stock, no par value (the “Common Stock”), for an aggregate purchase price of $56,044,000 in cash. This transaction was conducted in accordance with Treasury’s Capital Purchase Program implemented under the Troubled Assets Relief Program (“TARP”).
The Series A Preferred Stock will qualify as Tier 1 capital and will pay cumulative dividends at a rate of 5% per annum for the first five years, and 9% per annum thereafter. The Series A Preferred Stock is non-voting except with respect to certain matters affecting the rights of the holders thereof.
The Warrant has a 10-year term and is immediately exercisable upon its issuance, with an exercise price, subject to anti-dilution adjustments, equal to $21.20 per share of the Common Stock.
Pursuant Treasury’s original terms, the Series A Preferred Stock could be redeemed by the Company after three years. Prior to the end of three years, the Series A Preferred Stock could be redeemed by the Company only with proceeds from the sale of qualifying equity securities of the Company. However, the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (“ARRA”), which was signed into law by President Obama on February 17, 2009, provides that the Secretary of Treasury shall permit a recipient of funds under TARP subject to consultation with the recipient’s appropriate Federal banking agency, to repay such assistance without regard to whether the recipient has replaced such funds from any other source or to any waiting period. ARRA further provides that when the recipient repays such assistance, the Secretary of Treasury shall liquidate the warrants associated with the assistance at the current market price. While Treasury has not yet issued implementing regulations, it appears that ARRA will permit the Company, if it so elects and following consultation with the Federal Reserve, to redeem the Series A Preferred Stock at any time without restriction.
In addition, we may not increase the quarterly dividends we pay on the Company’s common stock above $0.155 per share for three years, without the consent of Treasury, unless Treasury no longer holds shares of the Series A Preferred Stock.
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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
Stockholders and Board of Directors
Lakeland Financial Corporation
Warsaw, Indiana
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Lakeland Financial Corporation (“Company”) as of December 31, 2008 and 2007, and the related consolidated statements of income, changes in stockholders’ equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2008. We also have audited Lakeland Financial Corporation’s (the “Company”) internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2008, based on Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). Lakeland Financial Corporation’s management is responsible for these financial statements, for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in the accompanying Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement and whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audits of the financial statements included examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. Our audit of internal control over financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. Our audits also included performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinions.
A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Lakeland Financial Corporation as of December 31, 2008 and 2007, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2008 in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Also in our opinion, Lakeland Financial Corporation maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2008, based on Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by COSO.
Crowe Horwath LLP
South Bend, Indiana
February 7, 2009
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ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE
Not applicable.
ITEM 9a. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
a) An evaluation was performed under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a -15(e) and 15d-15(e) promulgated under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) as of December 31, 2007. Based on that evaluation, the Company’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective.
b) MANAGEMENT’S REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING
The management of the Company is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934. The Company’s internal control over financial reporting is designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.
The Company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that: (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the Company; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the Company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the Company; and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of the Company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Management assessed the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2008. In making this assessment, management used the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) in Internal Control-Integrated Framework. Based on our assessment and those criteria, management concluded that the Company maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2008.
The Company’s independent registered public accounting firm has issued their report on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. That report appears under the heading, Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.
c) There have been no changes in the Company’s internal controls during the previous fiscal quarter, ended December 31, 2008, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
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ITEM 9b. OTHER INFORMATION
Not applicable.
PART III
ITEM 10. DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT
The information appearing in the definitive Proxy Statement, for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held on April 14, 2009, is incorporated herein by reference in response to this item.
ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
The information appearing in the definitive Proxy Statement, for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held on April 14, 2009, is incorporated herein by reference in response to this item.
ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED SHARELHOLDER MATTERS
The information appearing in the definitive Proxy Statement, for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held on April 14, 2009, is incorporated herein by reference in response to this item.
Equity Compensation Plan Information
The table below sets forth the following information as of December 31, 2008 for (i) all compensation plans previously approved by the Company’s shareholders and (ii) all compensation plans not previously approved by the Company’s shareholders:
| | |
| (a) | the number of securities to be issued upon the exercise of outstanding options, warrants and rights; |
| | |
| (b) | the weighted-average exercise price of such outstanding options, warrants and rights; |
| | |
| (c) | other than securities to be issued upon the exercise of such outstanding options, warrants and rights, the number of securities remaining available for future issuance under the plans. |
EQUITY COMPENSATION PLAN INFORMATION
| | | | | | | | | | |
Plan category | | Number of securities to be issued upon exercise of outstanding options | | Weighted-average exercise price of outstanding options | | Number of securities remaining available for future issuance |
Equity compensation plans approved by security holders(1)(2) | | 399,756 | | | $ | 14.25 | | | 691,000 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders | | 0 | | | $ | 0.00 | | | 0 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | 399,756 | | | $ | 14.25 | | | 691,000 | |
| |
(1) | Lakeland Financial Corporation 1997 Share Incentive Plan adopted on April 14, 1998 by the Board of Directors. |
| |
(2) | Lakeland Financial Corporation 2008 Equity Incentive Plan adopted on May 14, 2008 by the Board of Directors. |
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ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS
The information appearing in the definitive Proxy Statement, for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held on April 14, 2009, is incorporated herein by reference in response to this item.
ITEM 14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES
The information appearing in the definitive Proxy Statement, for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held on April 14, 2009, is incorporated herein by reference in response to this item.
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PART IV
ITEM 15. EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES
The documents listed below are filed as a part of this report:
(a) Exhibits
| | | | |
Exhibit No. | | Document | | Incorporated by reference to |
| | | | |
3.1 | | Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of Lakeland Financial Corporation | | Exhibit 3.1 in the Company’s Form 8-K Filed with the Commission on February 27, 2009 |
| | | | |
3.2 | | Bylaws of Lakeland Financial Corporation | | Exhibit 3(ii) to the Company’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 1996 |
| | | | |
4.1 | | Form of Common Stock Certificate | | Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2003 |
| | | | |
10.1 | | Lakeland Financial Corporation 2008 Equity Incentive Plan | | Exhibit 4.3 to the Company’s Form S-8 filed with the Commission on April 8, 2008 |
| | | | |
10.2 | | Form of Indenture for Trust Preferred Issuance | | Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2003 |
| | | | |
10.3 | | Lakeland Financial Corporation 401(k) Plan | | Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Form S-8 filed with the Commission on October 23, 2000 |
| | | | |
10.4 | | Amended and Restated Lakeland Financial Corporation Director’s Fee Deferral Plan | | Attached hereto |
| | | | |
10.5 | | Form of Change of Control Agreement entered into with Michael L. Kubacki, David M. Findlay, Charles D. Smith and Kevin L. Deardorff | | Attached hereto |
| | | | |
10.7 | | Employee Deferred Compensation Plan and Form of Agreement | | Attached hereto |
| | | | |
10.8 | | Schedule of Board Fees | | Attached hereto |
| | | | |
10.9 | | Form of Option Grant Agreement | | Exhibit 10.10 to the Company’s Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004 |
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| | | | |
10.10 | | Executive Incentive Bonus Plan | | Exhibit 10.11 to the Company’s Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004 |
| | | | |
21.0 | | Subsidiaries | | Attached hereto |
| | | | |
23.1 | | Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm | | Attached hereto |
| | | | |
31.1 | | Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-15(e)/15d-15(e) and 13(a)-15(f)/15d-15(f) | | Attached hereto |
| | | | |
31.2 | | Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-15(e)/15d-15(e) and 13(a)-15(f)/15d-15(f) | | Attached hereto |
| | | | |
32.1 | | Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | | Attached hereto |
| | | | |
32.2 | | Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | | Attached hereto |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 15(d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
| |
| LAKELAND FINANCIAL CORPORATION |
| |
Date: March 6, 2009 | By /s/ Michael L. Kubacki |
| Michael L. Kubacki, Chairman |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
| | | | |
Name | | Title | | Date |
| | | | |
/s/ Michael L. Kubacki | | | | |
Michael L. Kubacki | | Principal Executive Officer and Director | | March 6, 2009 |
| | | | |
/s/ David M. Findlay | | | | |
David M. Findlay | | Principal Financial Officer | | March 6, 2009 |
| | | | |
/s/ Teresa A.Bartman | | | | |
Teresa A. Bartman | | Principal Accounting Officer | | March 6, 2009 |
| | | | |
_____________________________________ | | | | |
Robert E. Bartels, Jr. | | Director | | March 6, 2009 |
| | | | |
/s/ L. Craig Fulmer | | | | |
L. Craig Fulmer | | Director | | March 6, 2009 |
| | | | |
/s/ Thomas A. Hiatt | | | | |
Thomas A. Hiatt | | Director | | March 6, 2009 |
| | | | |
/s/ Charles E. Niemier | | | | |
Charles E. Niemier | | Director | | March 6, 2009 |
| | | | |
/s/ Emily E. Pichon | | | | |
Emily E. Pichon | | Director | | March 6, 2009 |
| | | | |
/s/ Richard L. Pletcher | | | | |
Richard L. Pletcher | | Director | | March 6, 2009 |
| | | | |
/s/ Steven D. Ross | | | | |
Steven D. Ross | | Director | | March 6, 2009 |
| | | | |
/s/ Donald B. Steininger | | | | |
Donald B. Steininger | | Director | | March 6, 2009 |
| | | | |
/s/ Terry L. Tucker | | | | |
Terry L. Tucker | | Director | | March 6, 2009 |
| | | | |
/s/ M. Scott Welch | | | | |
M. Scott Welch | | Director | | March 6, 2009 |
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