United States
Securities and Exchange Commission
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q
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þ | | Quarterly Report Under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
For the Quarterly Period Ended March 31, 2008
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o | | Transition Report Under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
For the Transition Period from to
Commission File Number 0-16362
FIRST FRANKLIN CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| | |
Delaware | | 31-1221029 |
| | |
(State or other jurisdiction of | | (I.R.S. Employer |
incorporation or organization) | | Identification Number) |
4750 Ashwood Drive, Cincinnati, Ohio 45241
(Address of principal executive offices)
(513) 469-5352
(Registrant’s Telephone Number)
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yesþ Noo
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer”, and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
| | | | | | |
Large accelerated filer:o | | Accelerated filer:o | | Non-accelerated filer:o | | Smaller reporting company:þ |
| | (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yeso Noþ
Applicable Only to Corporate Issuers
As of May 13, 2008, there were issued and outstanding 1,680,684 shares of the Registrant’s Common Stock.
FIRST FRANKLIN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
INDEX
2
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FIRST FRANKLIN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Dollars in thousands)
ASSETS
| | | | | | | | |
| | March 31, 2008 | | | Dec. 31, 2007 | |
| | (Unaudited) | | | | | |
Cash, including certificates of deposit and other interest-earning deposits of $2,100 at 03/31/08 and 12/31/07 | | $ | 5,764 | | | $ | 6,897 | |
Investment securities: | | | | | | | | |
Securities available-for-sale, at market value (amortized cost of $13,980 at 03/31/08 and $17,011 at 12/31/07) | | | 13,979 | | | | 17,030 | |
Mortgage-backed securities: | | | | | | | | |
Securities available-for-sale, at market value (amortized cost of $2,830 at 03/31/08 and $3,193 at 12/31/07) | | | 2,816 | | | | 3,184 | |
Securities held-to-maturity, at amortized cost (market value of $5,203 at 03/31/08 and $340 at 12/31/07) | | | 5,289 | | | | 322 | |
Loans receivable, net | | | 276,669 | | | | 273,310 | |
Investment in Federal Home Loan Bank of Cincinnati stock, at cost | | | 4,859 | | | | 4,797 | |
Real estate owned, net | | | 1,490 | | | | 948 | |
Accrued interest receivable | | | 1,088 | | | | 1,053 | |
Property and equipment, net | | | 3,678 | | | | 3,728 | |
Bank owned life insurance | | | 5,574 | | | | 5,517 | |
Other assets | | | 1,969 | | | | 2,132 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total assets | | $ | 323,175 | | | $ | 318,918 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
LIABILITIES
|
Deposits | | $ | 229,070 | | | $ | 226,521 | |
Borrowings | | | 66,130 | | | | 63,353 | |
Advances by borrowers for taxes and insurance | | | 1,730 | | | | 2,315 | |
Other liabilities | | | 370 | | | | 785 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 297,300 | | | | 292,974 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Minority interest in consolidated subsidiary | | | 233 | | | | 238 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
|
| | | | | | | | |
Preferred stock — $.01 par value, 500,000 shares authorized, none issued and outstanding | | | — | | | | — | |
Common stock — $.01 par value, 2,500,000 shares authorized, 2,010,867 shares issued at 03/31/08 and 12/31/07 | | | 13 | | | | 13 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 6,189 | | | | 6,189 | |
Treasury stock, at cost - 330,183 shares at 03/31/08 and 12/31/07 | | | (3,270 | ) | | | (3,270 | ) |
Retained earnings, substantially restricted | | | 22,731 | | | | 22,778 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive income: | | | | | | | | |
Unrealized loss on available-for-sale securities, net of taxes of $(10) at 03/31/08 and $(2) at 12/31/07 | | | (21 | ) | | | (4 | ) |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total stockholders’ equity | | | 25,642 | | | | 25,706 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 323,175 | | | $ | 318,918 | |
| | | | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
3
FIRST FRANKLIN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
| | | | | | | | |
| | For the three months ended | |
| | March 31,2008 | | | March 31, 2007 | |
| | (Unaudited) | | | (Unaudited) | |
Interest income: | | | | | | | | |
Loans receivable | | $ | 4,017 | | | $ | 4,187 | |
Mortgage-backed securities | | | 46 | | | | 67 | |
Investments | | | 291 | | | | 418 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | 4,354 | | | | 4,672 | |
| | | | | | |
Interest expense: | | | | | | | | |
Deposits | | | 2,098 | | | | 2,166 | |
Borrowings | | | 780 | | | | 897 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | 2,878 | | | | 3,063 | |
| | | | | | |
Net interest income | | | 1,476 | | | | 1,609 | |
Provision for loan losses | | | 89 | | | | 70 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net interest income after provision for loan losses | | | 1,387 | | | | 1,539 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Noninterest income: | | | | | | | | |
Gain on loans sold | | | 49 | | | | 23 | |
Gain on sale of investments | | | 84 | | | | — | |
Service fees on NOW accounts | | | 210 | | | | 194 | |
Other income | | | 187 | | | | 167 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | 530 | | | | 384 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Noninterest expense: | | | | | | | | |
Salaries and employee benefits | | | 724 | | | | 716 | |
Occupancy | | | 240 | | | | 257 | |
Federal deposit insurance premiums | | | 7 | | | | 7 | |
Advertising | | | 51 | | | | 58 | |
Service bureau | | | 148 | | | | 131 | |
Other | | | 621 | | | | 552 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | 1,791 | | | | 1,721 | |
| | | | | | |
Income before federal income taxes | | | 126 | | | | 202 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Provision for federal income taxes | | | 22 | | | | 67 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 104 | | | $ | 135 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Retained Earnings-Beginning of period | | $ | 22,778 | | | $ | 22,927 | |
Net Income | | | 104 | | | | 135 | |
Less: Dividends declared | | | (151 | ) | | | (152 | ) |
| | | | | | |
Retained Earnings-end of period | | $ | 22,731 | | | $ | 22,910 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net income per common share: | | | | | | | | |
Basic | | $ | 0.06 | | | $ | 0.08 | |
Diluted | | $ | 0.06 | | | $ | 0.08 | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
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FIRST FRANKLIN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Dollars in thousands)
| | | | | | | | |
| | For the three months ended | |
| | March 31, 2008 | | | March 31, 2007 | |
| | (unaudited) | | | (unaudited) | |
Cash flows from operating activities: | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 104 | | | $ | 135 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | | | | | | | | |
Provision for loan losses | | | 89 | | | | 70 | |
Gain on sale of investments | | | (71 | ) | | | — | |
Gain on sale of loans | | | (49 | ) | | | (23 | ) |
Loss on the sale of real estate owned | | | — | | | | 49 | |
Depreciation | | | 94 | | | | 98 | |
Amortization | | | (13 | ) | | | (3 | ) |
Deferred income taxes | | | — | | | | — | |
Deferred loan fees | | | 99 | | | | (6 | ) |
FHLB stock dividends | | | (62 | ) | | | — | |
Bank Owned Life Insurance | | | (57 | ) | | | (53 | ) |
Increase in accrued interest receivable | | | (35 | ) | | | (188 | ) |
Decrease (increase) in other assets | | | (35 | ) | | | 891 | |
Increase (decrease) in other liabilities | | | (208 | ) | | | 95 | |
Other, net | | | (5 | ) | | | (4 | ) |
Proceeds from sale of loans originated for sale | | | 3,715 | | | | 1,975 | |
Disbursements on loans originated for sale | | | (3,057 | ) | | | (1,969 | ) |
| | | | | | |
Net cash provided by operating activities | | | 509 | | | | 1,067 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Cash flows from investing activities: | | | | | | | | |
Net change in loans receivable | | | (4,689 | ) | | | 1,535 | |
Principal reduction on mortgage-backed securities | | | 390 | | | | 451 | |
Proceeds from sale of SBA loans | | | — | | | | 206 | |
Purchase of available-for-sale investment securities: | | | (11,216 | ) | | | — | |
Purchase of held-to-maturity mortgage-backed securities: | | | (4,994 | ) | | | — | |
Proceeds from maturities/calls of investment securities: | | | | | | | | |
Available-for-sale | | | 12,259 | | | | 500 | |
Proceeds from sale of investment securities: | | | | | | | | |
Available-for-sale | | | 2,071 | | | | — | |
Decrease (increase) in real estate owned | | | (9 | ) | | | (31 | ) |
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment | | | 15 | | | | — | |
Capital expenditures | | | (59 | ) | | | (8 | ) |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net cash provided (used) by investing activities | | | (6,232 | ) | | | 2,653 | |
| | | | | | |
Cash flows from financing activities: | | | | | | | | |
Net change in deposits | | | 2,549 | | | | 1,746 | |
Net change in borrowed money | | | 2,777 | | | | (2,125 | ) |
Decrease in advances by borrowers for taxes and insurance | | | (585 | ) | | | (576 | ) |
Issuance (purchase) of treasury stock | | | — | | | | (100 | ) |
Payment of dividends | | | (151 | ) | | | (152 | ) |
| | | | | | |
Net cash provided (used) by financing activities | | | 4,590 | | | | (1,207 | ) |
| | | | | | |
Net increase (decrease) in cash | | | (1,133 | ) | | | 2,513 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Cash at beginning of year | | | 6,897 | | | | 7,828 | |
| | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
Cash at end of year | | $ | 5,764 | | | $ | 10,341 | |
| | | | | | |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
FIRST FRANKLIN CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements of First Franklin Corporation (the “Company”) have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by United States generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three-month period ended March 31, 2008 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full year. The December 31, 2007 Balance Sheet data was derived from audited financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by GAAP.
EFFECT OF RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements.” SFAS No. 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in GAAP, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. This Statement applies under other accounting pronouncements that require or permit fair value measurements, which concluded in those pronouncements that fair value is a relevant measurement attribute. Accordingly, this Statement does not require new fair value measurements. The statement is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007 and interim periods within those fiscal years. Management does not expect an impact from the adoption of this statement.
In September 2006, the Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) reached a consensus on EITF Issue No. 06-4, “Accounting for Deferred Compensation and Postretirement Benefit Aspects of Endorsement Split-Dollar Life Insurance Arrangements”. The issue requires that an employer who issues an endorsement split-dollar life insurance arrangement that provides a benefit to an employee should recognize a liability for future benefits in accordance with FASB Statement No. 106, “Employers Accounting for Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pensions” if, in substance, a postretirement plan exists, or Accounting Principles Board (“APB”) Opinion No. 12, “Omnibus Opinion”, if the arrangement is, in substance, an individual deferred compensation contract, based on the substantive agreement with the employee. This issue is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 31, 2007 with earlier application permitted. The Company adopted the statement effective January 1, 2008.
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, “The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities — Including an Amendment of FASB Statement No. 115.” SFAS No. 159 permits an entity to choose to measure many financial instruments and certain other items at fair value. Most of the provisions in Statement No. 159 are elective. However, the amendment to FASB Statement No. 115 applies to all entities with available-for-sale and trading securities. The fair value option established by Statement No. 159 permits all entities to choose to measure eligible items at fair value at specified election dates. An entity will report unrealized gains and losses on items for which the fair value option has been elected in earnings at each subsequent reporting date. The effective date of the statement is for the first fiscal period that begins after November 15, 2007 with earlier adoption allowed with specific requirements of the statement. The Company adopted the statement effective January 1, 2008. Management does not expect an impact from the adoption of this statement.
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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
GENERAL
First Franklin Corporation (“First Franklin” or the “Company”) is a savings and loan holding company that was incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware in September 1987. The Company owns all of the outstanding common stock of The Franklin Savings and Loan Company (“Franklin”).
First Franklin’s mission is to provide high quality, cost effective financial products and services which accrue to the benefit of its customers, employees, stockholders, and the communities it serves by adhering to the following values:
| 1. | | Exceed customers’ expectations regarding service and products. |
|
| 2. | | Achieve success through our employees’ efforts. |
|
| 3. | | Stockholder satisfaction will enable us to continue serving our customers. |
|
| 4. | | Support the communities we serve. |
|
| 5. | | Combine business success with integrity. |
The Company’s operating philosophy is to be an efficient and profitable financial services organization with a professional staff committed to enhancing stockholder value by structuring and delivering quality services that attract customers and satisfy both their needs and preferences. Management’s goal is to maintain profitability and a strong capital position by pursuing the following strategies: (i) emphasizing real estate lending in both the residential and commercial mortgage markets, (ii) managing liability pricing, (iii) controlling interest rate risk, (iv) controlling operating expenses, (v) using technology to improve employee efficiency, and (vi) maintaining asset quality.
The Company is subject to examination and supervision by the Office of Thrift Supervision (“OTS”), although the Company’s activities are not limited by the OTS as long as certain conditions are met. The Company’s assets consist of cash, interest-earning deposits, the building in which the Company’s corporate offices are located and investments in Franklin and DirectTeller Systems Inc. (“DirectTeller”).
Franklin is an Ohio stock savings and loan association headquartered in Cincinnati, Ohio. It was originally chartered in 1883 as the Green Street Number 2 Loan and Building Company. Franklin’s business consists primarily of attracting deposits from the general public and using those deposits, together with borrowings and other funds, to originate real estate loans and purchase investments. Franklin operates seven banking offices in Hamilton County, Ohio through which it offers a full range of consumer banking services, including mortgage loans, home equity and commercial lines of credit, credit and debit cards, checking accounts, auto loans, savings accounts, automated teller machines, a voice response telephone inquiry system and an internet-based banking system which allows its customers to transfer funds between Franklin accounts and accounts at other financial institutions, pay bills, download account and transaction information into financial management software programs and inquire about account balances and transactions. To generate additional fee income and enhance the products and services available to its customers, Franklin also offers annuities, mutual funds and discount brokerage services in its offices through an agreement with a third party broker dealer.
Franklin has one wholly-owned subsidiary, Madison Service Corporation (“Madison”). Madison was formed in 1972 to allow Franklin to diversify into certain types of business that, by regulation, savings and loans were unable to enter at that time. At the present time, Madison has no operations. Madison’s only assets are cash and interest-earning deposits, and its only source of income is the interest earned on these deposits.
First Franklin owns 51% of DirectTeller’s outstanding common stock. DirectTeller was formed in 1989 by the Company and DataTech Services Inc. to develop and market a voice response telephone inquiry
7
system to allow financial institution customers to access information about their accounts via the telephone and a facsimile machine. Franklin currently offers this service to its customers, and it is currently in operation at Harland Financial Solutions, Inc. (“Harland”), a computer service bureau which offers the DirectTeller system to the financial institutions it services. The agreement with Harland gives DirectTeller a portion of the profits generated by the use of the inquiry system by Harland’s clients. Harland currently offers a competing system to customers switching to its new teller platform, and it is anticipated that it will totally phase out the use of the DirectTeller system over the next two to three years. DirectTeller has completed development of a Customer Relationship Management (“CRM”) system which is designed to be integrated with a Voice Over Internet Protocol (“VOIP”) telephone system. Franklin is using both the VOIP telephone system and the CRM program.
In September 2006, management and the Board of Directors reviewed the Company’s strategic plan and established various strategic objectives for the next three years. The primary objectives of this plan are profitability, independence, capital adequacy and enhancing stockholder value. At a meeting in September 2007, management and the board of directors reviewed the progress being made, discussed any changes needed, and decided to continue following the current plan while placing additional emphasis on earnings improvement. Management will continue to emphasize expanding Franklin’s consumer and commercial loan portfolios, using technology to improve efficiency, restructuring Franklin’s deposit portfolio to emphasize core deposits and cross-selling of services, and enhancing the efficiency of its staff.
On January 18, 2008 Franklin announced the signing of a definitive agreement for the acquisition of certain branches of Oak Hill Banks, Jackson, Ohio. On February 29, 2008, the agreement was terminated upon the mutual agreement of the parties. No penalties wiere incurred by either party due to the termination.
Statements included in this document which are not historical or current facts are “forward-looking statements” made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, and are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from historical results. Factors that could cause financial performance to differ materially from that expressed in any forward-looking statement include, but are not limited to, credit risk, interest rate risk, competition, changes in the regulatory environment and changes in general business and economic trends.
FINANCIAL CONDITION, LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Consolidated assets increased $4.26 million (1.3%) from $318.92 million at December 31, 2007 to $323.18 million at March 31, 2008. During the first quarter of 2008, mortgage-backed securities increased $4.60 million, cash and investments decreased $4.18 million, loans receivable increased $3.36 million, borrowings increased $2.78 million and deposits increased $2.55 million. During the quarter Franklin performed an arbitrage transaction in which it purchased a $5.00 million fixed-rate mortgage-backed security with the proceeds from $5.00 million in Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) advances, resulting in an interest rate spread of approximately 2.00%.
Loan disbursements of $16.15 million occurred during the current quarter compared to loan disbursements of $12.82 million during the three months ended March 31, 2007. Franklin also purchased a $1.39 million loan participation during the quarter. Mortgage loan sales of $3.71 million occurred during the current three-month period compared to loan sales of $1.98 million in the first quarter of 2007. The increase in loan disbursements during the current quarter reflects an increase in the origination of multi-family and commercial real estate loans. At March 31, 2008, Franklin had $4.19 million of commitments to originate mortgage loans, $1.63 million of undisbursed loan funds were being held on various construction loans, and $18.36 million of undisbursed consumer and commercial lines of credit. Management believes that sufficient cash flow and borrowing capacity exist to fund these commitments.
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Liquid assets decreased $4.18 million during the quarter ended March 31, 2008 to $19.74 million. This decrease reflects loan and mortgage-backed securities repayments of $10.62 million, loan sales of $3.71 million, an increase in borrowings of $2.78 million and deposit growth of $2.55 million, less loan disbursements of $16.15 million, a loan participation purchase of $1.39 million and a mortgage-backed security purchase of $4.99 million. At March 31, 2008, liquid assets were 6.11% of total assets.
The Company’s investment and mortgage-backed securities are classified based on its current intention to hold to maturity or have available for sale, if necessary. The following table shows the gross unrealized gains or losses on mortgage-backed securities and investment securities as of March 31, 2008. No securities are classified as trading.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | Amortized | | | Unrealized | | | Unrealized | | | Market | |
| | Cost | | | Gains | | | Losses | | | Value | |
| | (Dollars in thousands) | |
Available-for-sale | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Investment securities | | $ | 13,980 | | | $ | 40 | | | $ | 41 | | | $ | 13,979 | |
Mortgage-backed securities | | | 2,830 | | | | 3 | | | | 17 | | | | 2,816 | |
Held-to-maturity | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mortgage-backed securities | | | 5,289 | | | | 20 | | | | 106 | | | | 5,203 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | $ | 22,099 | | | $ | 63 | | | $ | 164 | | | $ | 21,998 | |
Management has the intent to hold these securities for the foreseeable future. The decline in market value is due to an increase in market interest rates. The fair value of these securities is expected to recover as they approach their maturity dates.
At March 31, 2008, deposits were $229.07 million compared to $226.52 million at December 31, 2007, an increase of $2.55 million. During the current quarter, consumers moved funds from core deposit accounts to higher yielding certificates of deposit. As a result, core deposits decreased $597,000 and certificates increased $3.15 million. Interest of $1.88 million during the current quarter was credited to accounts. After eliminating the effect of interest credited, deposits increased $670,000 during the quarter ended March 31, 2008.
At March 31, 2008, Franklin had outstanding FHLB advances of $66.13 million at an average cost of 4.79%. During the next twelve months, required principal reduction on these borrowings will be $18.98 million. The Company had no other borrowings outstanding at March 31, 2008.
At March 31, 2008, $6.90 million of assets were classified substandard, no assets were classified doubtful, $505,000 were classified loss and $2.42 million were designated by management as special mention, compared to $6.68 million as substandard, $506,000 as loss and $1.96 million designated as special mention at December 31, 2007. Non-accruing loans and accruing loans delinquent 90 days or more, net of reserves, were $4.23 million at March 31, 2008 and $4.98 million at December 31, 2007. At March 31, 2008, the recorded investment in loans for which impairment has been recognized was approximately $621,000 with related reserves of $352,000.
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The following table shows the activity that has occurred on loss reserves during the three months ended March 31, 2008.
| | | | |
| | (Dollars in thousands) | |
Balance at beginning of period | | $ | 1,101 | |
Charge offs | | | 0 | |
Additions charged to operations | | | 89 | |
Transfers to real estate owned | | | 0 | |
Recoveries | | | 2 | |
| | | |
Balance at end of period | | $ | 1,192 | |
The Company’s capital supports business growth, provides protection to depositors, and represents the investment of stockholders on which management strives to achieve adequate returns. The Company and Franklin continue to enjoy a strong capital position. At March 31, 2008, net worth was $25.64 million, which was 7.93% of assets. At the same date, book value per share was $15.26, compared to $15.30 per share at December 31, 2007.
The following table summarizes, as of March 31, 2008, Franklin’s regulatory capital position in dollars and as a percentage of assets.
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Capital Standard | | Actual | | Required | | Excess | | Actual | | Required | | Excess |
| | (Dollars in thousands) | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Core | | $ | 24,306 | | | $ | 12,907 | | | | 11,399 | | | | 7.53 | % | | | 4.00 | % | | | 3.53 | % |
Risk-based | | | 25,097 | | | | 17,368 | | | | 7,729 | | | | 11.56 | % | | | 8.00 | % | | | 3.56 | % |
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Comprehensive income for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 was $87,000 and $212,000, respectively. The difference between net income and comprehensive income consists solely of the effect of unrealized gains and losses, net of taxes, on available-for-sale securities.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Net income was $104,000 ($0.06 per basic share) for the current quarter compared to $135,000 ($0.08 per basic share) for the quarter ended March 31, 2007. The decrease in income before taxes during the current three-month period, when compared to the same period in 2007, reflects a decrease of $133,000 in net interest income and increases of $70,000 in noninterest expense and $19,000 in the provision for loan losses which were partially offset by an increase of $146,000 in noninterest income.
Net interest income, before provisions for loan losses, was $1.48 million for the current quarter compared to $1.61 million for the first quarter of 2007. The following rate/volume analysis describes the extent to which changes in interest rates and the volume of interest related assets and liabilities have affected net interest income during the periods indicated.
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| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | For the three month periods ended March 31, | |
| | 2008 vs 2007 | |
| | | | | | | | | | Total | |
| | Increase (decrease) due to | | | increase | |
| | Volume | | | Rate | | | (decrease) | |
| | (Dollars in thousands) | |
Interest income attributable to: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loans receivable (1) | | $ | (18 | ) | | $ | (152 | ) | | $ | (170 | ) |
Mortgage-backed securities | | | (1 | ) | | | (20 | ) | | | (21 | ) |
Investments | | | (132 | ) | | | 17 | | | | (115 | ) |
FHLB stock | | | 0 | | | | (12 | ) | | | (12 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total interest-earning assets | | $ | (151 | ) | | $ | (167 | ) | | $ | (318 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest expense attributable to: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Demand deposits | | $ | (1 | ) | | $ | (32 | ) | | $ | (33 | ) |
Savings accounts | | | (3 | ) | | | (21 | ) | | | (24 | ) |
Certificates | | | (33 | ) | | | 22 | | | | (11 | ) |
FHLB advances and other borrowings | | | (90 | ) | | | (27 | ) | | | (117 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | |
Total interest-bearing liabilities | | $ | (127 | ) | | $ | (58 | ) | | $ | (185 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Decrease in net interest income | | $ | (24 | ) | | $ | (109 | ) | | $ | (133 | ) |
| | |
(1) | | Includes non-accruing loans. |
Managing interest rate risk is fundamental to banking. Financial institutions must manage the inherently different maturity and repricing characteristics of their lending and deposit products to achieve a desired level of earnings and to limit their exposure to changes in interest rates. Franklin is subject to interest rate risk to the degree that its interest-bearing liabilities, consisting principally of customer deposits and FHLB advances, mature or reprice more or less frequently, or on a different basis, than its interest-earning assets, which consist primarily of loans, mortgage-backed securities and investment securities. While having assets that mature or reprice more rapidly than liabilities may be beneficial in times of rising interest rates, such an asset/liability structure may have the opposite effect during periods of declining interest rates. Conversely, having liabilities that reprice or mature more rapidly than assets may adversely affect net interest income during periods of rising interest rates. As of December 31, 2007, Franklin was rated in the most favorable interest rate risk category under OTS guidelines.
As the tables below illustrate, average interest-earning assets decreased $10.58 million to $301.76 million during the three months ended March 31, 2008, from $312.34 million for the three months ended March 31, 2007. Average interest-bearing liabilities decreased $11.11 million from $301.86 million for the three months ended March 31, 2007, to $290.75 million for the current three-month period. Thus, average net interest-earning assets increased $521,000 when comparing the two periods. The interest rate spread (the yield on interest-earning assets less the cost of interest-bearing liabilities) was 1.81% for the three months ended March 31, 2008, compared to 1.92% for the same period in 2007. The decrease in the interest rate spread was the result of a decrease in the yield on interest-earning assets from 5.98% for the three months ended March 31, 2007, to 5.77% for the same three-month period in 2008. During the same period the cost of interest-bearing liabilities decreased from 4.06% to 3.96%. The majority of the decrease in the yield on interest-earning assets is the result of a decrease in the yield on loans from 6.05% to 5.83%, and the majority of the decrease in the cost of interest-bearing liabilities is the result of decreases in the cost of savings deposits from 1.73% to 1.13% and demand deposits from 1.30% to 0.74%.
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| | | | | | | | |
| | For the three months ended March 31, 2008 | |
| | Average | | | | |
| | outstanding | | | Yield/cost | |
| | (Dollars in thousands) | | | | | |
Average interest-earning assets | | | | | | | | |
Loans | | $ | 275,748 | | | | 5.83 | % |
Mortgage-backed securities | | | 4,957 | | | | 3.71 | % |
Investments | | | 16,236 | | | | 5.62 | % |
FHLB stock | | | 4,818 | | | | 5.23 | % |
| | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 301,759 | | | | 5.77 | % |
| | | | | | | | |
Average interest-bearing liabilities | | | | | | | | |
Demand deposits | | $ | 31,260 | | | | 0.90 | % |
Savings accounts | | | 28,519 | | | | 1.43 | % |
Certificates | | | 167,434 | | | | 4.60 | % |
FHLB advances | | | 63,540 | | | | 4.91 | % |
| | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 290,753 | | | | 3.96 | % |
| | | | | | | | |
Net interest-earning assets/interest rate spread | | $ | 11,006 | | | | 1.81 | % |
| | | | | | | | |
| | For the three months ended March 31, 2007 | |
| | Average | | | | |
| | outstanding | | | Yield/cost | |
| | (Dollars in thousands) | | | | | |
Average interest-earning assets | | | | | | | | |
Loans | | $ | 276,915 | | | | 6.05 | % |
Mortgage-backed securities | | | 4,797 | | | | 5.31 | % |
Investments | | | 25,591 | | | | 5.36 | % |
FHLB stock | | | 5,045 | | | | 6.25 | % |
| | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 312,348 | | | | 5.98 | % |
| | | | | | | | |
Average interest-bearing liabilities | | | | | | | | |
Demand deposits | | $ | 31,684 | | | | 1.30 | % |
Savings accounts | | | 29,145 | | | | 1.73 | % |
Certificates | | | 170,233 | | | | 4.55 | % |
FHLB advances | | | 70,801 | | | | 5.07 | % |
| | | | | | |
Total | | $ | 301,863 | | | | 4.06 | % |
| | | | | | | | |
Net interest-earning assets/interest rate spread | | $ | 10,485 | | | | 1.92 | % |
Noninterest income for the quarter ended March 31, 2008 was $530,000 compared to $384,000 for the same quarter in 2007. The majority of the increase in noninterest income is the result of increases of $84,000 in the gains on the sale of investments, $26,000 in the gain on the sale of loans and $16,000 in fees earned on checking accounts.
Noninterest expense was $1.79 million for the current quarter compared to $1.72 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2007. As a percentage of average assets, this is 2.24% for the current three-month period compared to 2.09% for the first three months of 2007. The increase in noninterest expense is due to increases in service bureau costs, foreclosure costs and real estate owned expenses. There were also approximately $30,000 of expenses related to the terminated Oak Hill branch acquisition.
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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
Not required
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
The Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based upon that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective.
There were no changes in the Company’s internal controls which materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting.
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PART II
Item 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
There are no material pending legal proceedings to which the Company or any subsidiary is a party or to which any of their property is subject.
Item 1A. RISK FACTORS
Not required
Item 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS.
| (a | | None |
|
| (b) | | None |
|
| (c) | | None |
Item 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
None
Item 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
None
Item 5. OTHER INFORMATION
None
Item 6. EXHIBITS
| 31.1 | | CEO certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
| 31.2 | | CFO certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
| 32.1 | | CEO certification pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
| 32.2 | | CFO certification pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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SIGNATURES
In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the Registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
| | | | |
| | FIRST FRANKLIN CORPORATION | | |
| | | | |
| | /s/ Daniel T. Voelpel | | |
| | | | |
| | Daniel T. Voelpel | | |
| | Vice President and Chief Financial Officer | | |
Date: May 14, 2008
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