Quarter Ended September 30, 2010 Compared to the Quarter Ended September 30, 2009
For the three months ended September 30, 2010, consolidated sales increased $34.3 million, or 39.7%, compared to sales for the same period in 2009 of $86.3 million. The increase was primarily due to the Delivery & Service Vehicles segment, which was acquired on November 30, 2009 and was not included in the third quarter 2009 results. For the quarter ended September 30, 2010, this business added an additional $27.6 million in sales. Excluding the Delivery & Service Vehicles segment, sales increased $6.7 million, or 7.7%, compared to sales for the same period in 2009. Contributing to this increase for the current period was motorhome chassis and specialty chassis sales, which together were up $18.0 million from the same period in 2009. Partially offsetting the increases made in the current period were declines in sales revenue from ER chassis, ER bodies and A PA sales year over year.
Gross profit increased $3.6 million, or 22.0%, from $16.2 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2009 to $19.8 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2010. Consolidated gross margin decreased from 18.8% to 16.4% over the same time period. This decrease was primarily the result of a product mix shift away from higher margin products, mostly APA, ER chassis and ER bodies, to lower margin products including motorhome chassis and delivery and service vehicles.
Operating expenses as a percent of sales decreased to 11.9% from 15.8% for the three month period ended September 30, 2010 compared to that of 2009. Operating expense dollars showed an increase of $0.8 million, or 6.0%, over the same three month period in 2009. The increase was largely the result of the addition of Utilimaster which added $3.7 million in expenses in 2010. The increase from Utilimaster was partially offset by operating expense reductions in the Specialty Vehicles segment, as described below. Also included in the quarter ended September 30, 2010 were additional research and development costs of $1.0 million related to the NGCV product development and redesign of the cab and chassis for the 2010 emissions compliant engine. Included in operating expenses for the quarter ended September 30, 2009 were restructuring charges of $0.5 million, or 0.6% of sales. During the three month period ended September 30, 2010 the Company did not incur any restructuring charges that would have impacted operating expenses.
The effective income tax rate was 35.9% in the third quarter of 2010 compared to 34.6% in the third quarter of 2009. The increase in the effective tax rate is attributable to the expiration of federal research and development income tax credits as of December 31, 2009 and a reduction in certain state reserves for uncertain tax positions recorded in the prior year.
The Company produced income, net of applicable taxes, from continuing operations of $3.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2010, which was an increase in earnings of $1.9 million when compared to the same period in 2009 of $1.6 million. Driving the income for the three months ended September 30, 2010 were the factors mentioned above.
Discontinued operations for the three months ending September 30, 2010 generated a net loss of $0.2 million, compared to a net loss of $0.9 million for the same quarter in 2009. The results for the third quarter of 2010 include a pre tax gain on the sale of Road Rescue of $0.5 million.
Net earnings for the three months ended September 30 2010, increased $2.6 million, or $0.08 per diluted share, from $0.7 million in 2009 to $3.3 million in 2010 as a result of the factors discussed above.