In May 2005, we exercised our option to purchase approximately 73 acres of previously ground leased land that contains Magnolia Mall in Florence, South Carolina for $5.9 million. We used available working capital to fund this purchase.
In March 2005, we acquired Gadsden Mall in Gadsden, Alabama, with 0.5 million square feet, for $58.8 million. We funded the purchase price from our Credit Facility. Of the purchase price amount, $7.8 million was allocated to the value of in-place leases, $0.1 million was allocated to above-market leases and $0.3 million was allocated to below-market leases. The acquisition included the nearby P&S Office Building, a 40,000 square foot office building that we consider to be non-strategic, and which we have classified as held-for-sale for financial reporting purposes.
In February 2005, we purchased the 0.9 million square foot Cumberland Mall in Vineland, New Jersey and a vacant 1.7 acre parcel adjacent to the mall. The total price paid for the mall and the parcel was $59.5 million, including the assumption of $47.7 million in mortgage debt. We paid the $0.9 million purchase price of the adjacent parcel in cash. We paid the remaining portion of the purchase price for the mall using 272,859 units in PREIT Associates (“OP Units”), which were valued at approximately $11.0 million. Of the purchase price amount, $8.7 million was allocated to the value of in-place leases, $0.2 million was allocated to above-market leases and $0.3 million was allocated to below-market leases. We also recorded a debt premium of $2.7 million in order to record Cumberland Mall’s mortgage at fair value.
PRI provided management and leasing services to Cumberland Mall since 1997 for Cumberland Mall Associates (a New Jersey limited partnership that owned Cumberland Mall). Ronald Rubin, chairman, chief executive officer and a trustee of the Company, and George F. Rubin, a vice chairman and a trustee of the Company, controlled and had substantial ownership interests in Cumberland Mall Associates and the entity that owned the adjacent undeveloped parcel. Accordingly, a committee of non-management trustees evaluated the transactions on behalf of the Company. The committee obtained an independent appraisal and found the purchase price to be fair to the Company. The committee also approved the reduction of the fee payable by Cumberland Mall Associates to PRI under the existing management agreement upon the sale of the mall from 3% of the purchase price to 1% of the purchase price. The fee received by PRI was treated as a reduction of the purchase price for financial reporting purposes. The Company’s Board of Trustees also approved the transaction.
In December 2004, we acquired Orlando Fashion Square in Orlando, Florida, with 1.1 million square feet, for approximately $123.5 million, including closing costs. The transaction was primarily financed from borrowings made under our Credit Facility. Of the purchase price amount, $14.7 million was allocated to the value of in-place leases and $0.7 million was allocated to above-market leases.
In May 2004, we acquired The Gallery at Market East II in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, with 0.3 million square feet, for a purchase price of $32.4 million. The purchase price was primarily funded from our Credit Facility. Of the purchase price amount, $4.5 million was allocated to the value of in-place leases, $1.2 million was allocated to above-market leases and $1.1 million was allocated to below-market leases.
In May 2004, we acquired the remaining 27% ownership interest in New Castle Associates, the entity that owns Cherry Hill Mall in Cherry Hill, New Jersey, in exchange for 609,316 OP Units valued at $17.8 million. We acquired our 73% ownership of New Castle Associates in April 2003 (see “Additional 2003 Acquisitions”). As a result, we now own 100% of New Castle Associates. Prior to the closing of the acquisition of the remaining interest, each of the partners in New Castle Associates other than the Company was entitled to a cumulative preferred distribution from New Castle Associates equal to $1.2 million in the aggregate per annum, subject to certain downward adjustments based upon certain capital distributions by New Castle Associates.
Pan American Associates, a former limited partner of New Castle Associates, is controlled by Ronald Rubin and George F. Rubin. By reason of their interest in Pan American Associates, prior to our acquisition of the remaining 27% interest in New Castle Associates, Ronald Rubin had a 9.37% indirect limited partnership interest in New Castle Associates and George F. Rubin had a 1.43% indirect limited partnership interest in New Castle Associates. In addition, Ronald Rubin and George F. Rubin are beneficiaries of a trust that had a 7.66% indirect limited partnership interest in New Castle Associates. The transaction with New Castle Associates was approved by a special committee of independent members of our Board of Trustees.
Crown Merger
On November 20, 2003, we announced the closing of the merger of Crown American Realty Trust (“Crown”) with and into the Company (the “Merger”) in accordance with an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”) dated as of May 13, 2003, by and among us, PREIT Associates, Crown and Crown American Properties, L.P. (“CAP”), a limited partnership of which Crown was the sole general partner before the Merger. Through the Merger and related transactions, we acquired 26 regional shopping malls and the remaining 50% interest in Palmer Park Mall in Easton, Pennsylvania.
In the Merger, each Crown common share automatically was converted into the right to receive 0.3589 of a PREIT common share in a tax-free, share-for-share transaction. Accordingly, we issued approximately 11,725,175 of our common shares to the former holders of Crown common shares. In addition, we issued 2,475,000 11% non-convertible senior preferred shares to the former holders of Crown preferred shares in connection with the Merger. Also as part of the Merger, options to purchase a total of 30,000 Crown common shares were replaced with options to purchase a total of 10,764 PREIT common shares with a weighted average exercise price of $21.13 per share and options to purchase a total of 421,100 units of limited partnership interest in CAP were replaced with options to purchase a total of 151,087 PREIT common shares with a weighted average exercise price of $17.23 per share. In addition, a warrant to purchase 100,000 Crown common shares automatically was converted into a replacement warrant to purchase 35,890 PREIT common shares at an exercise price of $25.08 per share.
Immediately after the closing of the Merger, CAP contributed the remaining interest in all of its assets --- excluding a portion of its interest in two partnerships --- and substantially all of its liabilities to PREIT Associates in exchange for 1,703,214 OP Units. The interest in the two partnerships retained by CAP is subject to a put-call arrangement described below under “Commitments.”
In connection with the Merger, we also assumed from Crown approximately $443.8 million of a first mortgage loan that has a final maturity date of September 10, 2025 and is secured by a portfolio of 15 properties at an interest rate of 7.43% per annum. This rate remains in effect until September 10, 2008, the anticipated repayment date, at which time the loan can be prepaid without penalty. If not repaid at that time, the interest rate thereafter will be equal to the greater of (i) 10.43% per annum or (ii) the Treasury Rate plus 3.0% per annum. We also assumed an additional $152.9 million in mortgages on certain properties with interest rates between 3.12% and 7.61% per annum, and repaid all $154.9 million of outstanding indebtedness under a Crown line of credit facility with borrowings under our Credit Facility.
Additional 2003 Acquisitions
In September 2003, we acquired the remaining 70% interest in Willow Grove Park in Willow Grove, Pennsylvania that we did not previously own. The purchase price of the 70% interest was $45.5 million in cash, which we paid using a portion of the net proceeds of our August 2003 equity offering. As of the date of the acquisition of the 70% interest, the property had $109.7 million in mortgage debt with an interest rate of 8.39%. This mortgage debt was refinanced in the fourth quarter of 2005.
In September 2003, we purchased a 6.08 acre parcel and a vacant 160,000 square foot two-story building adjacent to the Plymouth Meeting Mall in Plymouth Meeting, Pennsylvania for $15.8 million, which included $13.5 million in cash paid to IKEA for the building from our August 2003 equity offering and approximately 72,000 OP Units paid to the holder of an option to acquire the parcel.
In April 2003, we acquired Moorestown Mall, The Gallery at Market East I and Exton Square Mall from affiliated entities of The Rouse Company (“Rouse”) and in June 2003, we acquired Echelon Mall and Plymouth Meeting Mall from Rouse, all of which are located in the greater Philadelphia area. In June 2003, we also acquired the ground lessor’s interest in Plymouth Meeting Mall from the Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association (“TIAA”).
In addition, in April 2003, New Castle Associates acquired Cherry Hill Mall from Rouse in exchange for New Castle Associates’ interest in Christiana Mall, cash and the assumption by New Castle Associates of mortgage debt on Cherry Hill Mall. On that same date, we acquired a 49.9% ownership interest in New Castle Associates and, through subsequent contributions and option exercises, increased our ownership percentage to 100%.
The aggregate purchase price for our acquisition of the five malls from Rouse, for TIAA’s ground lease interest in Plymouth Meeting Mall and for New Castle Associates (including the additional purchase price paid upon exercise of our option to acquire the remaining interests in New Castle Associates) was $549 million, including $237 million in cash, the assumption of $277 million in non-recourse mortgage debt and the issuance of $35 million in OP Units. Certain former partners of New Castle Associates not affiliated with us exercised their special right to redeem for cash an aggregate of 261,349 OP Units issued to such partners at closing, and we paid to those partners an aggregate amount of approximately $7.7 million. In addition, we granted
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registration rights to the partners of New Castle Associates with respect to the shares underlying the OP Units issued to them, other than those redeemed for cash following the closing.
In connection with the April 2003 sale of Christiana Mall by New Castle Associates to Rouse, PRI received a brokerage fee of $2.0 million pursuant to a pre-existing management and leasing agreement between PRI and New Castle Associates. This fee was received in April 2003 by PRI prior to our acquisition of our ownership interest in New Castle Associates.
PRI also entered into a new management and leasing agreement with New Castle Associates for Cherry Hill Mall, which provided for a fee of 5.25% of all rents and other revenues received by New Castle Associates from Cherry Hill Mall. We ceased recording charges under this agreement upon our purchase of the remaining interest in New Castle Associates in May 2004.
Pending Disposition
In January 2006, we entered into an agreement for the sale of Schuylkill Mall (one of the Non-Core Properties; see “2004 Dispositions”) in Frackville, Pennsylvania for $18.2 million. In July 2005, a prior agreement for the sale of this mall was terminated.
2005 Dispositions
In December 2005, we sold Festival at Exton in Exton, Pennsylvania for $20.2 million. We recorded a gain of $2.5 million from this sale.
In August 2005, we sold our four industrial properties (the “Industrial Properties”) for approximately $4.3 million. We recorded a gain of $3.7 million from this transaction.
In July 2005, a partnership in which we have a 50% interest sold the property on which the Christiana Power Center Phase II project would have been built to the Delaware Department of Transportation for $17.0 million. See “Litigation.” Our share of the proceeds was $9.5 million, representing a reimbursement for the $5.0 million of costs and expenses incurred previously in connection with the project and a gain on the sale of non-operating real estate of $4.5 million.
In July 2005, we sold our 40% interest in Laurel Mall in Hazleton, Pennsylvania to Laurel Mall, LLC. The total sales price of the mall was $33.5 million, including assumed debt of $22.6 million. Our net cash proceeds were $3.9 million. We recorded a gain of $5.0 million from this transaction.
In May 2005, pursuant to an option granted to the tenant in a 1994 ground lease agreement, we sold a 13.5 acre parcel in Northeast Tower Center in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania containing a Home Depot store to Home Depot U.S.A., Inc. for $12.5 million. We recognized a gain of $0.6 million on the sale of this parcel.
In January 2005, we sold a 0.2 acre parcel associated with Wiregrass Commons Mall in Dothan, Alabama for $0.1 million. We recognized a gain of $0.1 million on the sale of this parcel.
2004 Dispositions
In September 2004, we sold five properties for $110.7 million. The properties were acquired in November 2003 in connection with the Merger, and were among six properties that were considered to be non-strategic (the “Non-Core Properties”). The Non-Core Properties were classified as held-for-sale as of the date of the Merger. The net proceeds from the sale were $108.5 million after closing costs and adjustments. We used the proceeds from this sale primarily to repay amounts outstanding under our Credit Facility. We did not record a gain or loss on this sale for financial reporting purposes.
In August 2004, we sold our 60% non-controlling ownership interest in Rio Grande Mall, a 166,000 square foot strip center in Rio Grande, New Jersey to an affiliate of our partner in this property, for net proceeds of $4.1 million. We recorded a gain of $1.5 million from this transaction.
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In the second and third quarters of 2003, we disposed of our entire portfolio of multifamily properties, which consisted of 15 wholly-owned properties and four properties in which we had a 50% partnership interest. We sold our 15 wholly-owned multifamily properties to MPM Acquisition Corp., an affiliate of Morgan Properties, Ltd., for a total sale price of $392.1 million (approximately $185.3 million of which consisted of assumed indebtedness). The sales of our wholly-owned multifamily properties resulted in a gain of $178.1 million. In the second quarter of 2004, we recorded a $0.6 million reduction to the gain on the sale of the portfolio in connection with the settlement of claims made against us by the purchaser of the properties. The results of operations of these properties and the resulting gains on sales are included in discontinued operations.
A substantial portion of the gain on the sale of the wholly-owned multifamily properties met the requirements for a tax deferred exchange with the properties acquired from Rouse.
In separate transactions in May through September 2003, we sold our 50% partnership interests in four multifamily properties to our respective partners for an aggregate price of $24.4 million. We recorded an aggregate gain of $15.0 million on these transactions.
In January 2003, we sold a parcel of land located at Crest Plaza Shopping Center in Allentown, Pennsylvania for $3.2 million. We recognized a gain of $1.1 million as a result of this sale.
Development and Redevelopment
We are engaged in the ground-up development of seven retail and other mixed-use projects that we believe meet the financial hurdles that we apply, given economic, market and other circumstances. As of December 31, 2005, we had incurred $39.3 million of costs related to these projects. The costs identified to date to complete these ground-up projects are expected to be in the range of $142.6 million to $176.6 million in the aggregate, excluding the Gainesville, Florida and Pavilion at Market East projects because those amounts have not been determined. In each case, we will evaluate the financing opportunities available to us at the time a project requires funding. In cases where the project is undertaken with a partner, our flexibility in funding the project might be governed by the partnership agreement or the covenants contained in our Credit Facility, which limit our involvement in such projects. We generally seek to develop these projects in areas that we believe evidence the likelihood of supporting additional retail development and have desirable population or income trends, and where we believe the projects have the potential for strong competitive positions. We generally have several development projects under way at one time. These projects are typically in various stages of the development process. We manage all aspects of these undertakings, including market and trade area research, site selection, acquisition, preliminary development work, construction and leasing. We monitor our developments closely, including costs and tenant interest.
In February 2006, we acquired approximately 540 acres of land in Gainesville, Florida for approximately $21.5 million, including closing costs. The acquired parcels are collectively known as “Springhills.” We continue to be involved in the process of obtaining the requisite entitlements for Springhills, with a goal of developing a mixed use project, including up to 1.5 million square feet of retail/commercial space, together with single and multifamily housing, office/institutional facilities, and hotel and industrial space.
In transactions that closed between May and August 2005, we acquired 45 acres in Lacey Township, New Jersey for approximately $11.6 million in cash, including closing costs. In December 2005, we announced that we began construction of a new retail center anchored by Home Depot. Also in December 2005, Lacey Township authorized us to construct a retail center of up to 0.3 million square feet on this land, including a 0.1 million square foot Home Depot. We are currently awaiting an additional state permit before continuing with construction. We had previously executed an agreement to sell 10 acres of the site to Home Depot U.S.A., Inc. for $9.0 million for Home Depot to construct its store.
In August 2005, we acquired an approximately 15 acre parcel in Christiansburg, Virginia adjacent to New River Valley Mall for $4.1 million in cash, including closing costs. We plan to develop a power center on this property.
In transactions that closed between June 2005 and January 2006, we acquired a total of approximately 188 acres in New Garden Township, Pennsylvania for approximately $30.1 million in cash, including closing costs, $11.6 million of which is payable to the seller by January 2007. We are still in the process of obtaining various entitlements for our concept for this property, which includes retail and mixed use components.
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We entered into an agreement in October 2004 with Valley View Downs, LP (“Valley View”) and Centaur Pennsylvania, LLC (“Centaur”) to manage the development of a proposed harness racetrack and casino on an approximately 208 acre site located 35 miles northwest of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Valley View acquired the site in 2005, but the agreement contemplates that we will acquire the site and lease it to Valley View for the construction and operation of a harness racetrack and a casino and related facilities. We will not have any ownership interest in Valley View or Centaur. Our acquisition of the site and the construction of the racetrack require the issuance to Valley View of the sole remaining unissued harness racetrack license in Pennsylvania. The construction of the casino requires the issuance of a gaming license to Valley View. Valley View had been one of two applicants for the racing license. In November 2005, the Harness Racing Commission issued an order denying award of the racing license to both of the applicants. In December 2005, Valley View filed a motion for reconsideration with the Commission. In addition, Valley View filed an appeal of the ruling in the Pennsylvania Commonwealth Court. Valley View is awaiting action by the Harness Racing Commission and the Commonwealth Court regarding these appeals. However, we are unable to predict whether Valley View will be issued the racing license or the gaming license.
In March 2004, we acquired 25 acres of land in Florence, South Carolina. The purchase price for the parcel was $3.8 million in cash, including closing costs. The parcel, which is zoned for commercial development, is located across the street from Magnolia Mall and The Commons at Magnolia, both wholly-owned PREIT properties. We anticipate building a 0.2 million square foot power center with Home Depot as the anchor and four outparcel locations. In January 2006, we sold 11 acres of the site to Home Depot U.S.A., Inc. for $2.1 million, and Home Depot has began construction of its store.
We are engaged in the redevelopment of 10 of our consolidated properties and expect to increase the number of such projects in the future. These projects may include the introduction of multifamily, office or other uses to our properties. Total costs for nine of these projects are estimated to be $180.7 million in the aggregate. We have not yet determined the estimated cost for the tenth project, which is the redevelopment of Echelon Mall.
The following table summarizes our intended investment for redevelopment projects:
(in thousands of dollars) Project | | | Estimated Project Cost | | | Invested as of December 31, 2005 | | | Initial Occupancy Date | |
| |
| |
| |
| |
Capital City Mall | | $ | 11,600 | | $ | 7,200 | | | Fourth Quarter 2005 | |
Patrick Henry Mall | | | 26,900 | | | 20,300 | | | Fourth Quarter 2005 | |
New River Valley Mall (1) | | | 23,000 | | | 1,000 | | | First Quarter 2006 | |
Francis Scott Key Mall | | | 3,500 | | | 100 | | | Third Quarter 2006 | |
Valley View Mall | | | 3,600 | | | 700 | | | Third Quarter 2006 | |
Lycoming Mall | | | 11,800 | | | 900 | | | Third Quarter 2006 | |
South Mall | | | 6,900 | | | 100 | | | Third Quarter 2006 | |
Cherry Hill Mall | | | 40,000 | | | 900 | | | First Quarter 2007 | |
Plymouth Meeting Mall | | | 53,400 | | | 18,900 | | | Fourth Quarter 2007 | |
Echelon Mall | | | To Be Determined | | | 1,600 | | | To Be Determined | |
| | | | |
|
| | | | |
| | | | | $ | 51,700 | | | | |
| | | | |
|
| | | | |
(1) | Amounts do not include costs associated with New River Valley Retail Center, a proposed new development project with an estimated project cost of $26.8 million, and $4.5 million invested as of December 31, 2005. |
In connection with our current ground-up development and our redevelopment projects, we have made contractual and other commitments on some of these projects in the form of tenant allowances, lease termination fees and contracts with general contractors and other professional service providers. As of December 31, 2005, the remainder to be paid against such contractual and other commitments was $25.4 million, which is expected to be financed through our Credit Facility or through short-term construction loans. The development and redevelopment projects on which these commitments have been made have total remaining costs of $89.5 million.
OFF BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS
We have no material off-balance sheet items other than the partnerships described in Note 3 to the consolidated financial statements and in the “Overview” section above.
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Tax Protection Agreements
We have provided tax protection of up to approximately $5.0 million related to the August 1998 acquisition of the Woods Apartments for a period of eight years ending in August 2006. Because the Woods Apartments were sold in connection with the disposition of the multifamily portfolio and because that transaction was treated as a tax-free exchange in connection with the acquisition of Exton Square Mall, The Gallery at Market East I and Moorestown Mall from The Rouse Company, we are now obligated to provide tax protection to the former owner of the Woods Apartments if we sell any of Exton Square Mall, The Gallery at Market East I or Moorestown Mall prior to August 2006.
In connection with the Merger, we entered into a tax protection agreement with Mark E. Pasquerilla, a trustee of the Company, and entities affiliated with Mr. Pasquerilla (the “Pasquerilla Group”). Under this tax protection agreement, we agreed not to dispose of certain protected properties acquired in the Merger in a taxable transaction until November 20, 2011 or, if earlier, until the Pasquerilla Group collectively owns less than 25% of the aggregate of the shares and OP Units that they acquired in the Merger. If we were to sell any of the protected properties during the first five years of the protection period, we would owe the Pasquerilla Group an amount equal to the sum of the hypothetical tax owed by the Pasquerilla Group, plus an amount intended to make the Pasquerilla Group whole for taxes that may be due upon receipt of such payments. From the end of the first five years through the end of the tax protection period, the payments are intended to compensate the affected parties for interest expense incurred on amounts borrowed to pay the taxes incurred on the sale. If we were to sell properties in transactions that trigger the tax protection payments, the amounts that we would be required to pay to the Pasquerilla Group could be substantial.
We have agreed to provide tax protection related to our acquisition of Cumberland Mall Associates and New Castle Associates to the prior owners of Cumberland Mall Associates and New Castle Associates, respectively, for a period of eight years following the respective closings. Ronald Rubin and George F. Rubin are beneficiaries of these tax protection agreements.
We have not entered into any other tax protection agreements in connection with our merger, acquisition or disposition activities in 2005, 2004, and 2003.
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
General
PRI provides management, leasing and development services for 11 properties owned by partnerships in which certain officers or trustees of the Company and of PRI have indirect ownership interests. In addition, the mother of Stephen B. Cohen, a trustee of the Company, has an interest in two additional properties for which PRI provides management, leasing and development services. Total revenues earned by PRI for such services were $0.8 million, $2.0 million and $4.2 million for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively. This amount decreased in 2005 from 2004 because of a decrease in the number of properties that we manage for related parties. The 2003 amount includes a $2.0 million brokerage fee received in connection with the sale of Christiana Mall. As of December 31, 2005, $0.2 million was due from the property-owning partnerships to PRI. Of this amount, approximately $0.1 million was collected subsequent to December 31, 2005. PRI holds a note receivable from a related party with a balance of $0.1 million that is due in installments through 2010 and bears an interest rate of 10% per annum.
We lease our principal executive offices from Bellevue Associates (the “Landlord”), an entity in which certain of our officers/ trustees have an interest. Total rent expense under this lease was $1.5 million, $1.4 million and $0.9 million for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003, respectively. Ronald Rubin and George F. Rubin, collectively with members of their immediate families, own approximately a 50% interest in the Landlord. The office lease has a 10 year term that commenced on November 1, 2004. We have the option to renew the lease for up to two additional five-year periods at the then-current fair market rate calculated in accordance with the terms of the office lease. In addition, we have the right on one occasion at any time during the seventh lease year to terminate the office lease upon the satisfaction of certain conditions. Effective June 1, 2004, our base rent is $1.4 million per year during the first five years of the office lease and $1.5 million per year during the second five years.
We use an airplane in which Ronald Rubin owns a fractional interest. We paid $0.2 million in the year ended December 31, 2005 and $0.1 million in each of the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003 for flight time used by employees on Company-related business.
As of December 31, 2005, 12 of our officers had employment agreements with terms of up to three years that renew automatically for additional one-year or two-year terms. The agreements provided for aggregate base compensation for the year ended December 31, 2005 of $3.9 million, subject to increases as approved by our compensation committee in future years, as well as additional incentive compensation.
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On December 22, 2005, we entered into a Unit Purchase Agreement with CAP, an entity controlled by Mark Pasquerilla, a trustee of the Company. Under the agreement, we purchased 339,300 OP Units from CAP at $36.375 per unit, a 3% discount from the closing price of our common shares on December 19, 2005 of $37.50. The aggregate amount we paid for the OP Units was $12.3 million. The terms of the agreement were negotiated between us and CAP. These terms were determined without reference to the provisions of the partnership agreement of our operating partnership, which generally permit holders of OP Units to redeem their OP Units for cash based on the ten day average closing price of our common shares, or, at our election, for a like number of our common shares.
As a component of this agreement, CAP and its affiliates, including Mark Pasquerilla, agreed to a standard lockup preventing them from selling or transferring our securities or OP Units for a period of approximately 135 days. The end date of the lockup coincides with the end of the customary blackout period applicable to our trustees and officers following the announcement of our financial results for the first quarter of 2006. The transaction was approved by our Board of Trustees. The board authorized this transaction separate and apart from our previously-announced program to repurchase up to $100.0 million of common shares through the end of 2007.
Crown Merger
See “Off Balance Sheet Arrangements – Tax Protection Agreements” and “Commitments.”
Acquisition of New Castle Associates and Cumberland Mall
See “Acquisitions, Dispositions and Development Activities” and “Off Balance Sheet Arrangements – Tax Protection Agreements.”
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Critical Accounting Policies are those that require the application of management’s most difficult, subjective, or complex judgments, often because of the need to make estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain and that may change in subsequent periods. In preparing the consolidated financial statements, management has made estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. In preparing the financial statements, management has utilized available information, including our past history, industry standards and the current economic environment, among other factors, in forming its estimates and judgments, giving due consideration to materiality. Actual results may differ from these estimates. In addition, other companies may utilize different estimates, which may impact comparability of our results of operations to those of companies in similar businesses. The estimates and assumptions made by management in applying critical accounting policies have not changed materially during 2005, 2004 and 2003, except as otherwise noted, and none of these estimates or assumptions have proven to be materially incorrect or resulted in our recording any significant adjustments relating to prior periods. We will continue to monitor the key factors underlying our estimates and judgments, but no change is currently expected. Set forth below is a summary of the accounting policies that management believes are critical to the preparation of the consolidated financial statements. This summary should be read in conjunction with the more complete discussion of our accounting policies included in Note 1 to our consolidated financial statements.
Our management makes complex or subjective assumptions and judgments with respect to applying its critical accounting policies. In making these judgments and assumptions, management considers, among other factors:
| • | events and changes in property, market and economic conditions; |
| | |
| • | estimated future cash flows from property operations; and |
| | |
| • | the risk of loss on specific accounts or amounts. |
Revenue Recognition
We derive over 95% of our revenues from tenant rents and other tenant related activities. Tenant rents include base rents, percentage rents, expense reimbursements (such as common area maintenance, real estate taxes and utilities), amortization of above- and below-market intangibles and straight-line rents. We record base rents on a straight-line basis, which means that the monthly base rent income according to the terms of our leases with tenants is adjusted so that an average monthly rent is recorded for each tenant over the term of its lease. When tenants vacate prior to the end of their lease, we accelerate amortization
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of any related unamortized straight-line rent balances, and unamortized above-market and below-market intangible balances are amortized as a decrease or increase to real estate revenues, respectively.
Percentage rents represent rental income that the tenant pays based on a percentage of its sales. Tenants that pay percentage rent usually pay in one of two ways: either a percentage of their total sales or a percentage of sales over a certain threshold. In the latter case, we do not record percentage rent until the sales threshold has been reached. Revenues for rents received from tenants prior to their due dates are deferred until the period to which the rents apply.
In addition to base rents, certain lease agreements contain provisions that require tenants to reimburse a fixed or pro rata share of real estate taxes and certain common area maintenance costs. Tenants generally make expense reimbursement payments monthly based on a budgeted amount determined at the beginning of the year. During the year, our income increases or decreases based on actual expense levels and changes in other factors that influence the reimbursement amounts, such as occupancy levels. Subsequent to the end of the year, we prepare a reconciliation of the actual amounts due from tenants. The difference between the actual amount due and the amounts paid by the tenant throughout the year is billed or credited to the tenant, depending on whether the tenant paid too little or too much during the year.
Lease termination fee income is recognized in the period when a termination agreement is signed and we are no longer obligated to provide space to the tenant. In the event that a tenant is in bankruptcy when the termination agreement is signed, termination fee income is deferred and recognized when it is received.
Our other main source of revenue comes from the provision of management services to third parties, including property management, brokerage, leasing and development. Management fees generally are a percentage of managed property revenues or cash receipts. Leasing fees are earned upon the consummation of new leases. Development fees are earned over the time period of the development activity and are recognized on the percentage of completion method. These activities collectively are included in “Management company revenue” in the consolidated statements of income.
Real Estate
Land, buildings, fixtures and tenant improvements are recorded at cost and stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Expenditures for maintenance and repairs are charged to operations as incurred. Renovations or replacements, which improve or extend the life of an asset, are capitalized and depreciated over their estimated useful lives.
For financial reporting purposes, properties are depreciated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets. The estimated useful lives are as follows:
Buildings | 30-50 years |
Land improvements | 15 years |
Furniture/fixtures | 3-10 years |
Tenant improvements | Lease term |
We are required to make subjective assessments as to the useful lives of our properties for purposes of determining the amount of depreciation to reflect on an annual basis with respect to those properties based on various factors, including industry standards, historical experience and the condition of the asset at the time of acquisition. These assessments have a direct impact on our net income. If we were to determine that a longer expected useful life was appropriate for a particular asset, it would be depreciated over more years, and, other things being equal, result in less annual depreciation expense and higher annual net income.
Our assessment of recoverability of certain other lease related costs must be made when we have a reason to believe that the tenant may not be able to perform under the terms of the lease as originally expected. This requires us to make estimates as to the recoverability of such costs.
Gains from sales of real estate properties and interests in partnerships generally are recognized using the full accrual method in accordance with the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 66, “Accounting for Real Estate Sales,” provided that various criteria are met relating to the terms of sale and any subsequent involvement by us with the properties sold.
Intangible Assets
We account for our property acquisitions under the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141, “Business Combinations” (“SFAS No. 141”). Pursuant to SFAS No. 141, the purchase price of a property is allocated to the
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property’s assets based on our estimates of their fair value. The determination of the fair value of intangible assets requires significant estimates by management and considers many factors, including our expectations about the underlying property and the general market conditions in which the property operates. The judgment and subjectivity inherent in such assumptions can have a significant impact on the magnitude of the intangible assets that we record.
SFAS No. 141 provides guidance on allocating a portion of the purchase price of a property to intangible assets. Our methodology for this allocation includes estimating an “as-if vacant” fair value of the physical property, which is allocated to land, building and improvements. The difference between the purchase price and the “as-if vacant” fair value is allocated to intangible assets. There are three categories of intangible assets to be considered: (i) value of in-place leases, (ii) above- and below-market value of in-place leases and (iii) customer relationship value.
The value of in-place leases is estimated based on the value associated with the costs avoided in originating leases comparable to the acquired in-place leases, as well as the value associated with lost rental revenue during the assumed lease-up period. The value of in-place leases is amortized as real estate amortization over the remaining lease term.
Above-market and below-market in-place lease values for acquired properties are recorded based on the present value of the difference between (i) the contractual amounts to be paid pursuant to the in-place leases and (ii) our estimates of fair market lease rates for the comparable in-place leases, based on factors including historical experience, recently executed transactions and specific property issues, measured over a period equal to the remaining non-cancelable term of the lease. The value of above-market lease values is amortized as a reduction of rental income over the remaining terms of the respective leases. The value of below-market lease values is amortized as an increase to rental income over the remaining terms of the respective leases, including any below-market optional renewal period.
We allocate purchase price to customer relationship intangibles based on our assessment of the value of such relationships and if the customer relationships associated with the acquired property provide incremental value over the Company's existing relationships.
Assets Held-for-Sale and Discontinued Operations
We generally consider assets to be held-for-sale when the sale transaction has been approved by the appropriate level of management and there are no known material contingencies relating to the sale such that the sale is probable within one year. The determination to classify an asset as held-for-sale requires significant estimates by us about the property and the expected market for the property, which are based on factors including recent sales of comparable properties, recent expressions of interest in the property, financial metrics of the property and the condition of the property. We must also determine if it will be possible under those market conditions to sell the property for an acceptable price within one year. When assets are identified by management as held-for-sale, we discontinue depreciating the assets and estimate the sales price, net of selling costs of such assets. If, in management’s opinion, the net sales price of the assets that have been identified as held-for-sale is less than the net book value of the assets, the asset is written down to fair value less the cost to sell. Assets and liabilities related to assets classified as held-for-sale are presented separately in the consolidated balance sheet.
Assuming no significant continuing involvement, a sold real estate property is considered a discontinued operation. In addition, properties classified as held-for-sale are considered discontinued operations. Properties classified as discontinued operations are reclassified as such in the accompanying consolidated statement of income for each period presented. Interest expense that is specifically identifiable to the property is used in the computation of interest expense attributable to discontinued operations. See Note 2 to our consolidated financial statements for a description of the properties included in discontinued operations. Investments in partnerships are excluded from discontinued operations treatment.
Asset Impairment
Real estate investments are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the property might not be recoverable. A property’s value is considered impaired only if our estimate of the aggregate future cash flows to be generated by the property, undiscounted and without interest charges, are less than the carrying value of the property. This estimate takes into consideration factors such as expected future operating income, trends and prospects, as well as the effects of demand, competition and other factors. In addition, these estimates may consider a probability weighted cash flow estimation approach when alternative courses of action to recover the carrying amount of a long lived asset are under consideration or when a range of possible values is estimated.
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The determination of undiscounted cash flows requires significant estimates by us, including the expected course of action at the balance sheet date that would lead to such cash flows. Subsequent changes in estimated undiscounted cash flows arising from changes in the anticipated action to be taken with respect to the property could impact the determination of whether an impairment exists and whether the effects could materially impact our net income. To the extent impairment has occurred, the loss will be measured as the excess of the carrying amount of the property over the fair value of the property.
Tenant Receivables
We make estimates of the collectibility of our tenant receivables related to tenant rents including base rents, straight-line rents, expense reimbursements and other revenue or income. We specifically analyze accounts receivable, historical bad debts, customer creditworthiness, current economic trends and changes in customer payment terms when evaluating the adequacy of the allowance for doubtful accounts. In addition, with respect to tenants in bankruptcy, we make estimates of the expected recovery of pre-petition and post-petition claims in assessing the estimated collectibility of the related receivable. In some cases, the time required to reach an ultimate resolution of these claims can exceed one year. These estimates have a direct impact on our net income because a higher bad debt reserve results in less net income, other things being equal. We maintain a 15% reserve on our straight-line rent balances. We periodically review our straight-line rent reserve policy, and we adjust our reserve percentage if we determine that there was a change in the risk associated with these amounts due to various property and industry factors. In 2004, we increased the reserve from 5% to 15% to address such changes in risks.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Comparison of Years Ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003
Overview
The results of operations for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003 reflect changes due to the acquisition and disposition of real estate properties during the respective periods (including gains resulting from dispositions of $16.3 million, $0.9 million and $194.3 million in the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively). In 2005, we acquired three retail properties, one office property, and a 50% ownership interest in one additional retail property; we disposed of four industrial properties, one strip center and our partnership interest in one additional retail property. In 2004, we acquired two retail properties and the remaining interest in Cherry Hill Mall that we did not already own; we disposed of five of the Non-Core Properties acquired in the Merger and our interest in one other retail property. In 2003, we acquired 32 retail properties plus the remaining partnership interests in two other properties; we disposed of our multifamily portfolio, consisting of 15 wholly-owned properties and partnership interests in four other properties. Our results for the year ended December 31, 2005 were also significantly affected by ongoing redevelopment initiatives that were in various stages at 10 of our 39 mall properties.
The table below summarizes certain occupancy statistics (including properties owned by partnerships in which we own a 50% interest) as of December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003:
| | Occupancy As of December 31, | |
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| | 2005 | | 2004 | | 2003 | |
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Retail portfolio (including anchors) | | 92.2% | | 92.2% | | 91.8% | |
Malls: | | | | | | | |
In-line | | 87.0% | | 87.3% | | 89.0% | |
In-line - non redevelopment | | 88.6% | | 87.4% | | 88.9% | |
In-line - redevelopment (10 properties) | | 82.8% | | 87.3% | | 89.2% | |
Power centers | | 96.7% | | 95.0% | | 96.7% | |
The amounts reflected as income from continuing operations in the table below reflect our consolidated retail and office properties, with the exception of properties that are classified as discontinued operations. Our former wholly-owned multifamily and industrial properties’ operations are included in discontinued operations. Our unconsolidated partnerships are presented under the equity method of accounting in the line item “Equity in income of partnerships.”
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The following information summarizes our results of operations for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003:
(in thousands of dollars) | | Year Ended December 31, 2005 | | % Change 2004 to 2005 | | Year Ended December 31, 2004 | | % Change 2003 to 2004 | | Year Ended December 31, 2003 | |
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Real estate revenues | | $ | 424,655 | | 7 | % | | $ | 395,763 | | 136 | % | | $ | 167,903 | |
Property operating expenses | | | (162,137 | ) | 12 | % | | | (144,222 | ) | 145 | % | | | (58,763 | ) |
Management company revenue | | | 3,956 | | (25 | )% | | | 5,278 | | (34 | )% | | | 8,037 | |
Interest and other income | | | 1,048 | | 2 | % | | | 1,026 | | 16 | % | | | 887 | |
General and administrative expenses | | | (36,723 | ) | (15 | )% | | | (43,033 | ) | 16 | % | | | (37,012 | ) |
Income taxes | | | (597 | ) | N/ | A | | | — | | N/A | | | | — | |
Interest expense | | | (81,907 | ) | 13 | % | | | (72,314 | ) | 105 | % | | | (35,318 | ) |
Depreciation and amortization | | | (110,002 | ) | 14 | % | | | (96,809 | ) | 157 | % | | | (37,644 | ) |
Equity in income of partnerships | | | 7,474 | | 33 | % | | | 5,606 | | (22 | )% | | | 7,231 | |
Gains on sales of interests in real estate | | | 10,111 | | 581 | % | | | 1,484 | | (91 | )% | | | 16,199 | |
Minority interest in properties | | | (179 | ) | (71 | )% | | | (611 | ) | (29 | )% | | | (857 | ) |
Minority interest in Operating Partnership | | | (6,205 | ) | 10 | % | | | (5,665 | ) | 72 | % | | | (3,298 | ) |
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Income from continuing operations | | | 49,494 | | 6 | % | | | 46,503 | | 70 | % | | | 27,365 | |
Income from discontinued operations | | | 8,135 | | 12 | % | | | 7,285 | | (96 | )% | | | 168,675 | |
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Net income | | $ | 57,629 | | 7 | % | | $ | 53,788 | | (73 | )% | | $ | 196,040 | |
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Real Estate Revenues
Real estate revenues increased by $28.9 million, or 7%, in 2005 as compared to 2004, primarily due to an increase of $33.3 million from properties acquired in 2005 and 2004, including increased revenues from The Gallery at Market East II ($3.0 million), Orlando Fashion Square ($14.4 million), Cumberland Mall ($10.9 million), Gadsden Mall ($4.9 million) and Woodland Mall ($0.1 million). Real estate revenues from properties that were owned by the Company prior to January 1, 2004 decreased by $4.4 million, primarily due to decreases of $3.5 million in base rents and $2.2 million in lease terminations, partially offset by a $1.3 million increase in expense reimbursements. In connection with our efforts to redevelop 10 of our 39 mall properties, base rents decreased largely due to the effects of these redevelopment initiatives on in-line occupancy (82.8% as of December 31, 2005 compared to 87.3% as of December 31, 2004) and total rent at the affected properties. Base rent was also impacted by the sale of the Home Depot parcel at Northeast Tower Center that was sold in the second quarter of 2005 and had real estate revenues that were $0.8 million lower in 2005 as compared to 2004. Lease termination income decreased in 2005 due primarily to a $1.5 million lease termination payment received from Dick’s Sporting Goods at Northeast Tower Center during the third quarter of 2004. Expense reimbursement income increased due to higher expense levels, such as utilities and taxes, for which tenants reimburse us.
Real estate revenues increased by $227.9 million, or 136%, in 2004 as compared to 2003 primarily due to property acquisitions. The properties acquired in the Merger during the fourth quarter of 2003 provided $164.9 million of additional real estate revenues in 2004. Revenues related to the properties acquired from Rouse during the second quarter of 2003 provided $36.9 million of additional revenues in 2004. Other properties and interests acquired in 2004 and 2003 provided $22.0 million in additional revenues, including additional revenues from Willow Grove Park ($15.6 million), The Gallery at Market East II ($4.9 million) and Orlando Fashion Square ($1.5 million). Real estate revenues from properties that were owned by the Company prior to January 1, 2003 increased by $4.1 million, primarily due to increases of $1.7 million in base rents, $1.0 million in expense reimbursements and $1.4 million in lease termination income. The base rent increase was due to higher occupancy and scheduled rent increases. Lease termination income increased in 2004 due primarily to a $1.5 million lease termination payment received from Dick’s Sporting Goods at Northeast Tower Center during 2004. Expense reimbursement income increased due to higher expense levels, such as utilities and taxes, for which tenants reimburse us.
Property Operating Expenses
Property operating expenses increased by $17.9 million, or 12%, in 2005 as compared to 2004, primarily due to an increase of $14.4 million from property acquisitions, including increased operating expenses at The Gallery at Market East II ($1.3 million), Orlando Fashion Square ($6.9 million), Cumberland Mall ($4.6 million) and Gadsden Mall ($1.6 million). Property operating expenses for properties that we owned prior to January 1, 2004 increased by $3.5 million, primarily due to a $2.0 million increase in utility expense, a $1.3 million increase in real estate tax expense and a $2.7 million increase in common area
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maintenance expense, including a $0.8 million increase in snow removal and a $0.8 million increase in common area utilities. These increases were offset by a $2.5 million decrease in other property expense, including a $3.6 million decrease in bad debt expense.
Property operating expenses increased by $85.5 million, or 145%, in 2004 as compared to 2003 primarily due to property acquisitions. Property operating expenses related to the properties acquired in the Merger were $60.1 million greater in 2004 compared to 2003. Property operating expenses related to the properties acquired from Rouse were $16.3 million greater in 2004 compared to 2003. Properties and interests acquired in 2004 caused property operating expenses to increase by $7.9 million, including increased operating expenses at Willow Grove Park ($5.3 million), The Gallery at Market East II ($2.0 million) and Orlando Fashion Square ($0.6 million). Property operating expenses for properties that we acquired prior to January 1, 2003 increased by $1.2 million, primarily due to an increase in bad debt expense of $0.4 million, an increase in payroll expense of $0.3 million, an increase in real estate tax expense of $0.3 million and a $0.2 million increase in repairs and maintenance expense.
General and Administrative Expenses
General and administrative expenses decreased by $6.3 million, or 15%, in 2005 as compared to 2004. This decrease was due to a $3.5 million decrease in corporate payroll and related expenses, a $2.0 million decrease in professional expenses, a $0.6 million decrease in the acceleration of amortization of development costs, and a $0.2 million decrease in other expenses. The decrease in corporate payroll and related expenses is primarily due to the phase out of Crown’s former Johnstown office, and lower incentive compensation expense.
General and administrative expenses increased by $6.0 million, or 16%, in 2004 as compared to 2003. Corporate payroll and benefits increased by $6.9 million, which included $2.6 million from transitional employees related to our merger and acquisition activities, $2.1 million related to increased incentive compensation and an executive long-term incentive plan, and $6.5 million due to annual salary increases, additional employees and increased benefits expenses. These increases were offset by a decrease of $4.3 million of Merger related bonuses that did not recur in 2004. Other general and administrative expenses decreased by $0.9 million, including a decrease of $2.0 million in costs related to the Merger, offset by increases in convention expenses of $0.5 million and gift certificate program expenses of $0.6 million.
Interest expense increased by $9.6 million, or 13%, in 2005 as compared to 2004. This increase is due to a $6.8 million increase primarily related to the funding of the acquisitions of Orlando Fashion Square, Gadsden Mall and The Gallery at Market East II with funds borrowed under the Credit Facility, higher Credit Facility interest rates, $2.5 million related to the assumption of mortgage debt in connection with the acquisition of Cumberland Mall in 2005, a $0.8 million prepayment penalty related to refinancing the mortgage loan on Magnolia Mall, and $1.6 million due to the 2004 substitution of two properties into the collateral pool that secures a mortgage loan with GE Capital Corporation. In connection with the closing of the sale of the Non-Core Properties, including West Manchester Mall and Martinsburg Mall, these two properties were released from the collateral pool and replaced by Northeast Tower Center in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania and Jacksonville Mall in Jacksonville, North Carolina. The mortgage interest on the sold properties is accounted for in discontinued operations, and thus is not included in interest expense, resulting in lower reported interest expense in 2004 and higher reported interest expense in 2005. These increases in interest expense were offset by a $0.6 million decrease resulting from the sale of the Home Depot parcel at Northeast Tower Center and the repayment of the accompanying mortgage, and a $0.9 million decrease in interest paid on mortgage loans that were outstanding during 2005 and 2004 due to principal amortization.
Interest expense increased by $37.0 million, or 105%, in 2004 as compared to 2003. We assumed new mortgages in connection with the Merger in November 2003, resulting in an increase of $26.2 million for 2004. Also, interest expense increased by $11.1 million because we recognized a full year of interest expense relating to mortgages assumed in our other 2003 acquisitions, and new mortgages at Moorestown Mall and Dartmouth Mall. These mortgage interest increases were offset by a decrease of $1.3 million in interest paid on mortgages that were outstanding during all of 2004 and 2003 due to principal amortization. Bank loan interest increased by $3.1 million in 2004 due to higher interest rates and weighted average borrowings. These increases were offset by a $2.0 million decrease in interest related to hedging activities (we did not have any hedging activity in 2004), a decrease in deferred financing fees of $1.3 million from 2003 and an increase in capitalized interest of $0.1 million.
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Depreciation and Amortization
Depreciation and amortization expense increased by $13.2 million, or 14%, in 2005 as compared to 2004 primarily due to $9.3 million related to newly acquired properties. Depreciation and amortization expense from properties that we owned prior to January 1, 2004 increased by $3.9 million. The depreciation and amortization expense for 2004 reflected a reallocation of the purchase price of certain properties acquired in 2003, as permitted under applicable accounting principles. We reallocated a portion of the purchase price from land basis to depreciable building basis. This resulted in additional depreciation expense in 2004 of approximately $2.0 million. Excluding this adjustment, depreciation and amortization expense from properties that we owned prior to January 1, 2004 increased by $5.9 million, primarily due to a higher asset base resulting from capital improvements to some of those properties.
Depreciation and amortization expense increased by $59.2 million, or 157%, in 2004 as compared to 2003 primarily due to $58.3 million related to new properties, including $23.1 million relating to amortization of value of in-place leases. Depreciation and amortization expense from properties that we owned prior to January 1, 2003 increased by $0.5 million primarily due to a higher asset base resulting from capital improvements to those properties. Corporate depreciation and amortization expense increased by $0.4 million due to a higher asset base resulting from capital additions and leasehold improvements.
Gains on Sales of Interests in Real Estate
In 2005, we recorded gains on sales of interests in real estate of $10.1 million. We sold our partnership interests in Laurel Mall and an undeveloped land parcel in connection with the Christiana Power Center Phase II litigation settlement and recorded gains of $5.0 million and $4.5 million, respectively. We also sold the Home Depot parcel at Northeast Tower Center and a land parcel associated with Wiregrass Commons for gains of $0.6 million and $0.1 million, respectively.
In 2004, we recorded gains on sales of interests in real estate of $1.5 million relating to the sale of our partnership interest in Rio Grande Mall. In 2004, we also recorded a $0.6 million adjustment to the gain on the sale of the wholly-owned multifamily properties. There was no gain or loss on the sale of the five Non-Core Properties.
In 2003, total gains on sales of interests in real estate recorded were $16.2 million. We sold our partnership interests in four multifamily properties for a total gain of $15.1 million (gains from sales of wholly-owned multifamily properties sold in 2003 are reflected in discontinued operations, discussed below). We also sold a land parcel at the Crest Plaza Shopping Center in Allentown, Pennsylvania for a gain of $1.1 million.
Discontinued Operations
The Company has presented as discontinued operations the operating results of (i) Festival at Exton, (ii) the Industrial Properties, (iii) the wholly-owned multifamily portfolio, (iv) the Non-Core Properties, and (v) the P&S Office Building acquired in connection with the Gadsden Mall transaction.
Property operating results, gains (adjustment to gains) on sales of discontinued operations and related minority interest for the properties in discontinued operations for the periods presented were as follows:
| | For the year ended December 31, | |
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(in thousands of dollars) | | 2005 | | 2004 | | 2003 | |
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Property operating results of Festival at Exton | | $ | 1,606 | | $ | 1,440 | | $ | 1,513 | |
Property operating results of the Industrial Properties | | | 232 | | | 292 | | | 272 | |
Property operating results of wholly-owned multifamily properties | | | — | | | — | | | 5,846 | |
Property operating results of Non-Core Properties | | | 1,042 | | | 6,774 | | | 1,780 | |
Property operating results of P&S Office Building | | | 117 | | | — | | | — | |
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| | | 2,997 | | | 8,506 | | | 9,411 | |
Gains (adjustment to gains) on sales of discontinued operations | | | 6,158 | | | (550 | ) | | 178,121 | |
Minority interest in Operating Partnership | | | (1,020 | ) | | (653 | ) | | (18,849 | ) |
Minority interest in properties | | | — | | | (18 | ) | | (8 | ) |
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Income from discontinued operations | | $ | 8,135 | | $ | 7,285 | | $ | 168,675 | |
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NET OPERATING INCOME
Net operating income (a non-GAAP measure) is derived from real estate revenues (determined in accordance with GAAP) minus property operating expenses (determined in accordance with GAAP). It does not represent cash generated from operating activities in accordance with GAAP and should not be considered to be an alternative to net income (determined in accordance with GAAP) as an indication of the Company’s financial performance or to be an alternative to cash flow from operating activities (determined in accordance with GAAP) as a measure of our liquidity; nor is it indicative of funds available for our cash needs, including our ability to make cash distributions. We believe that net income is the most directly comparable GAAP measurement to net operating income. We believe that net operating income is helpful to management and investors as a measure of operating performance because it is an indicator of the return on property investment, and provides a method of comparing property performance over time. Net operating income excludes management company revenues, interest income, general and administrative expenses, interest expense, depreciation and amortization and gains on sales of interests in real estate.
The following table presents net operating income results for the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004. The results are presented using the “proportionate-consolidation method” (a non-GAAP measure), which presents our share of the results of our partnership investments. Under GAAP, we account for our partnership investments under the equity method of accounting. Property operating results for retail properties that we owned for the full periods presented (“Same Store”) exclude the results of properties that have undergone or were undergoing redevelopment during the applicable periods, as well as properties acquired or disposed of during the periods presented:
| For the year ended December 31, 2005 | | For the year ended December 31, 2004 |
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(in thousands of dollars) | | Real Estate Revenues | | Property Operating Expenses | | Net Operating Income | | Real Estate Revenues | | Property Operating Expenses | | Net Operating Income |
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Same Store | | $ | 417,567 | | $ | (156,495 | ) | $ | 261,072 | | $ | 421,045 | | $ | (152,687 | ) | $ | 268,358 |
Non Same Store | | | 44,824 | | | (18,484 | ) | | 26,340 | | | 29,472 | | | (14,655 | ) | | 14,817 |
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Total | | $ | 462,391 | | $ | (174,979 | ) | $ | 287,412 | | $ | 450,517 | | $ | (167,342 | ) | $ | 283,175 |
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| % Change 2005 vs. 2004 | |
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| Same Store | | Total | |
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Real estate revenues | (1)% | | 3% | |
Property operating expenses | 2% | | 5% | |
Net operating income | (3)% | | 1% | |
Total net operating income increased by $4.2 million in 2005 compared to 2004. Non Same Store net operating income increased by $11.5 million due to properties acquired in 2005 and 2004. Same Store net operating income decreased by $7.3 million in 2005 compared to 2004.
Same Store net operating income for the 10 redevelopment properties decreased by $6.6 million in 2005 compared to 2004, consisting of a $4.8 million decrease in total real estate revenues and a $1.8 million increase in total operating expenses. The real estate revenue decrease was largely due to the effects of the redevelopment initiatives on in-line occupancy (82.8% as of December 31, 2005 compared to 87.3% as of December 31, 2004) and total rent at the affected properties. The increase in total operating expenses included a $1.6 million increase in utility costs due to higher energy costs and higher average temperatures during the summer cooling months in 2005 as compared to 2004.
Same Store net operating income for the properties not under redevelopment decreased by $0.7 million in 2005 compared to 2004, consisting of a $1.3 million increase in total real estate revenue and a $2.0 million increase in total operating expenses. The amount of the increase in real estate revenues was affected by the fact that lease termination income decreased by $1.6 million in 2005 compared to 2004, primarily due to a $1.5 million lease termination payment received from Dick’s Sporting Goods at Northeast Tower Center during 2004. Excluding the lease termination income variance, same store net operating income at the properties not under redevelopment increased by $0.9 million in 2005 compared to 2004.
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The following information is provided to reconcile net income to net operating income:
| For the year ended December 31, | |
| 2005 | | 2004 | |
(in thousands of dollars) |
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Net income | $ | 57,629 | | $ | 53,788 | |
Adjustments: | | | | | | |
Depreciation and amortization: | | | | | | |
Wholly-owned and consolidated partnerships | | 110,002 | | | 96,809 | |
Unconsolidated partnerships | | 4,582 | | | 5,781 | |
Discontinued operations | | 433 | | | 502 | |
Interest expense | | | | | | |
Wholly-owned and consolidated partnerships | | 81,907 | | | 72,314 | |
Unconsolidated partnerships | | 8,167 | | | 8,318 | |
Discontinued operations | | 1,241 | | | 2,921 | |
Minority interest in Operating Partnership | | | | | | |
Continuing operations | | 6,205 | | | 5,665 | |
Discontinued operations | | 1,020 | | | 653 | |
Minority interest in properties | | | | | | |
Continuing operations | | 179 | | | 611 | |
Discontinued operations | | — | | | 18 | |
Gains on sales of interests in real estate | | (10,111 | ) | | (1,484 | ) |
(Gain)/adjustment to gain on sale of discontinued operations | | (6,158 | ) | �� | 550 | |
Other expenses | | 37,320 | | | 43,033 | |
Management company revenue | | (3,956 | ) | | (5,278 | ) |
Interest and other income | | (1,048 | ) | | (1,026 | ) |
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Net operating income | $ | 287,412 | | $ | 283,175 | |
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FUNDS FROM OPERATIONS
The National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“NAREIT”) defines Funds From Operations (“FFO”), which is a non-GAAP measure, as income before gains (losses) on sales of operating properties and extraordinary items (computed in accordance with GAAP); plus real estate depreciation; plus or minus adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships to reflect funds from operations on the same basis.
FFO is a commonly used measure of operating performance and profitability in the real estate industry, and we use FFO as a supplemental non-GAAP measure to compare our Company’s performance to that of our industry peers. In addition, we use FFO as a performance measure for determining bonus amounts earned under certain of our performance-based executive compensation programs. We compute FFO in accordance with standards established by NAREIT, which may not be comparable to FFO reported by other REITs that do not define the term in accordance with the current NAREIT definition, or that interpret the current NAREIT definition differently than we do.
FFO does not include gains (losses) on sales of operating real estate assets, which are included in the determination of net income in accordance with GAAP. Accordingly, FFO is not a comprehensive measure of our operating cash flows. In addition, since FFO does not include depreciation on real estate assets, FFO may not be a useful performance measure when comparing our operating performance to that of other non-real estate commercial enterprises. We compensate for these limitations by using FFO in conjunction with other GAAP financial performance measures, such as net income and net cash provided by operating activities, and other non-GAAP financial performance measures, such as net operating income. FFO does not represent cash generated from operating activities in accordance with GAAP and should not be considered to be an alternative to net income (determined in accordance with GAAP) as an indication of our financial performance or to be an alternative to cash flow from operating activities (determined in accordance with GAAP) as a measure of our liquidity, nor is it indicative of funds available for our cash needs, including our ability to make cash distributions.
We believe that net income is the most directly comparable GAAP measurement to FFO. We believe that FFO is helpful to management and investors as a measure of operating performance because it excludes various items included in net income that do not relate to or are not indicative of operating performance, such as various non-recurring events that are considered extraordinary under GAAP, gains on sales of operating real estate and depreciation and amortization of real estate.
FFO was $152.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2005, an increase of $5.2 million, or 4%, compared to $147.2 million for the comparable period in 2004. FFO increased primarily due to an increase in NOI, a decrease in general and administrative expenses and an increase in gains on sales of non-operating real estate, partially offset by an increase in interest expense. FFO per basic share increased $0.05 per share to $3.75 per basic share for the year ended December 31, 2005, compared to $3.70 per basic share for the year ended December 31, 2004. FFO per diluted share was $3.70 for the year ended December 31, 2005, compared to $3.65 per diluted share for the comparable period in 2004, an increase of $0.05 per share.
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The shares used to calculate both FFO per basic share and FFO per diluted share include common shares and OP Units not held by us. FFO per diluted share also includes the effect of common share equivalents.
The following information is provided to reconcile net income to FFO, and to show the items included in our FFO for the periods indicated:
(in thousands of dollars, except per share amounts) | | For the year ended December 31, 2005 | | Per share (including OP Units) | | For the year ended December 31, 2004 | | Per share (including OP Units) | |
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Net income | | $ | 57,629 | | $ | 1.42 | | $ | 53,788 | | $ | 1.35 | |
Minority interest in Operating Partnership (continuing operations) | | | 6,205 | | | 0.15 | | | 5,665 | | | 0.14 | |
Minority interest in Operating Partnership (discontinued operations) | | | 1,020 | | | 0.03 | | | 653 | | | 0.02 | |
Dividends on preferred shares | | | (13,613 | ) | | (0.33 | ) | | (13,613 | ) | | (0.34 | ) |
Gains on sales of interests in real estate | | | (5,586 | ) | | (0.14 | ) | | (1,484 | ) | | (0.04 | ) |
(Gains) adjustment to gain on discontinued operations | | | (6,158 | ) | | (0.15 | ) | | 550 | | | 0.01 | |
Depreciation and amortization: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Wholly-owned and consolidated partnerships (1) | | | 107,875 | | | 2.65 | | | 95,360 | | | 2.40 | |
Unconsolidated partnerships | | | 4,582 | | | 0.11 | | | 5,781 | | | 0.15 | |
Discontinued operations | | | 433 | | | 0.01 | | | 502 | | | 0.01 | |
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Funds from operations (2) | | | 152,387 | | | 3.75 | | | 147,202 | | | 3.70 | |
Minority interest in properties | | | 450 | | | | | | 474 | | | | |
Effect of common share equivalents | | | | | | (0.05 | ) | | | | | (0.05 | ) |
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Funds from operations for diluted calculation | | $ | 152,837 | | $ | 3.70 | | $ | 147,676 | | $ | 3.65 | |
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Weighted average number of shares outstanding | | | 36,090 | | | | | | 35,609 | | | | |
Weighted average effect of full conversion of OP Units | | | 4,580 | | | | | | 4,183 | | | | |
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Total weighted average shares outstanding, including OP Units – basic | | | 40,670 | | | | | | 39,792 | | | | |
Effect of common share equivalents | | | 673 | | | | | | 659 | | | | |
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Total weighted average shares outstanding, including OP Units – diluted | | | 41,343 | | | | | | 40,451 | | | | |
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(1) | Excludes depreciation of non-real estate assets and amortization of deferred financing costs. |
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(2) | Includes the non-cash effect of straight-line rents of $4.4 million and $5.2 million for the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively. |
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Credit Facility
In January 2005 and March 2006, we amended our Credit Facility. Under the amended terms, the $500.0 million Credit Facility can be increased to $650.0 million under prescribed conditions, and the Credit Facility bears interest at a rate between 0.95% and 1.40% per annum over LIBOR based on our leverage. In determining our leverage under the amended terms, the capitalization rate used to calculate Gross Asset Value is 7.50%. The availability of funds under the Credit Facility is subject to our compliance with financial and other covenants and agreements, some of which are described below. The amended Credit Facility has a term that expires in January 2009, with an additional 14 month extension provided that there is no event of default at that time. As of December 31, 2005 and 2004, $342.5 million and $271.0 million, respectively, were outstanding under the Credit Facility. In addition, we pledged $10.5 million under the Credit Facility as collateral for six letters of credit. The unused portion of the Credit Facility that was available to us was $147.0 million as of December 31, 2005. The weighted average effective interest rate based on amounts borrowed was 4.83%, 4.24% and 5.48% for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003, respectively. The weighted average interest rate on Credit Facility borrowings at December 31, 2005 was 5.43%.
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We must repay the entire principal amount outstanding under the Credit Facility at the end of its term. We may prepay any revolving loan at any time without premium or penalty. Accrued and unpaid interest on the outstanding principal amount under the Credit Facility is payable monthly, and any unpaid amount is payable at the end of the term. The Credit Facility has a facility fee of 0.15% to 0.20% per annum of the total commitments, depending on leverage and without regard to usage. The Credit Facility contains some lender yield protection provisions related to LIBOR loans. The Company and certain of its subsidiaries are guarantors of the obligations arising under the Credit Facility.
As amended, the Credit Facility contains affirmative and negative covenants customarily found in facilities of this type, as well as requirements that we maintain, on a consolidated basis (all capitalized terms used in this paragraph have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the Credit Agreement): (1) a minimum Tangible Net Worth of not less than 80% of the Tangible Net Worth of the Company as of December 31, 2003 plus 75% of the Net Proceeds of all Equity Issuances effected at any time after December 31, 2003 by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries minus the carrying value attributable to any Preferred Stock of the Company or any Subsidiary redeemed after December 31, 2003; (2) a maximum ratio of Total Liabilities to Gross Asset Value of 0.65:1; (3) a minimum ratio of EBITDA to Interest Expense of 1.80:1; (4) a minimum ratio of Adjusted EBITDA to Fixed Charges of 1.50:1; (5) maximum Investments in unimproved real estate not in excess of 5.0% of Gross Asset Value; (6) maximum Investments in Persons other than Subsidiaries and Unconsolidated Affiliates not in excess of 10.0% of Gross Asset Value; (7) maximum Investments in Indebtedness secured by Mortgages in favor of the Company or any other Subsidiary not in excess of 5.0% of Gross Asset Value; (8) maximum Investments in Subsidiaries that are not Wholly-owned Subsidiaries and Investments in Unconsolidated Affiliates not in excess of 20.0% of Gross Asset Value; (9) maximum Investments subject to the limitations in the preceding clauses (5) through (7) not in excess of 15.0% of Gross Asset Value; (10) a maximum Gross Asset Value attributable to any one Property not in excess of 15.0% of Gross Asset Value; (11) a maximum Total Budgeted Cost Until Stabilization for all properties under development not in excess of 10.0% of Gross Asset Value; (12) an aggregate amount of projected rentable square footage of all development properties subject to binding leases of not less than 50% of the aggregate amount of projected rentable square footage of all such development properties; (13) a maximum Floating Rate Indebtedness in an aggregate outstanding principal amount not in excess of one-third of all Indebtedness of the Company, its Subsidiaries and its Unconsolidated Affiliates; (14) a maximum ratio of Secured Indebtedness of the Company, its Subsidiaries and its Unconsolidated Affiliates to Gross Asset Value of 0.60:1; (15) a maximum ratio of recourse Secured Indebtedness of the Borrower or Guarantors to Gross Asset Value of 0.25:1; and (16) a minimum ratio of EBITDA to Indebtedness of 0.1150:1. As of December 31, 2005, the Company was in compliance with all of these debt covenants.
Upon the expiration of any applicable cure period following an event of default, the lenders may declare all obligations of the Company in connection with the Credit Facility immediately due and payable, and the commitments of the lenders to make further loans under the Credit Facility will terminate. Upon the occurrence of a voluntary or involuntary bankruptcy proceeding of the Company, PREIT Associates or any material subsidiary, all outstanding amounts will automatically become immediately due and payable and the commitments of the lenders to make further loans will automatically terminate.
Financing Activity
In February 2006, we entered into a $90.0 million mortgage loan on Valley Mall in Hagerstown, Maryland. The mortgage note has an interest rate of 5.49% and a maturity date of February 2016. We used the proceeds from this financing to repay a portion of the outstanding balance under our Credit Facility and for general corporate purposes. After this repayment, there was a total of $280.0 million outstanding under the Company’s Credit Facility.
In December 2005, in order to finance the acquisition of Woodland Mall, we issued a 90-day $85.4 million seller note with an interest rate of 7.0% per annum, and which is secured by an approximately $86.9 million letter of credit, and a 90-day $9.0 million seller note with an interest rate of 5.4% per annum, and which is secured by an approximately $9.1 million letter of credit. We expect to obtain long term financing on the property before the maturity of the seller notes.
In December 2005, we refinanced the mortgage loan on Willow Grove Park in Willow Grove, Pennsylvania with a $160.0 million first mortgage loan. The new loan has an interest rate of 5.65% per annum and will mature in December 2015. Under the mortgage terms, we have the ability to convert the loan to a senior unsecured loan during the first nine years of the mortgage loan term under prescribed conditions, including the achievement of a specified credit rating. We used $107.5 million from the proceeds to repay the balance on the previous mortgage, which had a maturity date of March 2006 and an interest rate of 8.39%, and accelerated the unamortized debt premium of $0.5 million. We used the remaining proceeds to repay a portion of the outstanding balance under our Credit Facility and for general corporate purposes.
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In November 2005, we and our partner, an affiliate of Kravco Simon Investments, L.P. and Simon Property Group, Inc., obtained a $76.5 million mortgage loan to partially fund acquisition costs relating to Springfield Mall in Springfield, Pennsylvania. The mortgage loan has a two-year term and includes three one-year extension options. The loan has an interest rate of 1.10% over LIBOR, with a provision allowing for an increase to 1.275% over LIBOR in certain circumstances. The effective interest rate on this mortgage at December 31, 2005 was 5.49%.
In September 2005, we entered into a $200.0 million first mortgage loan. The loan, secured by Cherry Hill Mall in Cherry Hill, New Jersey, has an interest rate of 5.42% and will mature in October 2012. Under the mortgage terms, we have the ability to convert this mortgage loan to a senior unsecured corporate obligation during the first six years of the mortgage loan term, subject to certain prescribed conditions, including the achievement of a specified credit rating. We used $70.2 million of the proceeds to repay the previous first mortgage on the property, which we assumed in connection with the purchase of Cherry Hill Mall in 2003. The previous mortgage loan had a balance of $70.2 million at closing and an interest rate of 10.6%. We used the remaining net proceeds of $130.0 million to repay a portion of the outstanding balance under our Credit Facility. In February 2005, we repaid a $58.8 million second mortgage loan on Cherry Hill Mall using $55.0 million from the Credit Facility and the remainder from working capital.
In July 2005, we refinanced the mortgage loan on Magnolia Mall in Florence, South Carolina. The new mortgage loan had an initial balance of $66.0 million, a 10-year term and an interest rate of 5.33% per annum. Of the approximately $67.4 million of proceeds (including refunded deposits of approximately $1.4 million), $19.3 million was used to repay the previous mortgage loan, $0.8 million was used to pay a prepayment penalty on the previous mortgage loan, and approximately $47.0 million was used to repay borrowings under our Credit Facility.
The following table sets forth a summary of significant mortgage, corporate note and Credit Facility activity for the year ended December 31, 2005:
(in thousands of dollars) | | Mortgage Notes Payable | | Corporate Notes Payable | | Credit Facility | | Total | |
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Balance at January 1, 2005 | | $ | 1,145,079 | | $ | — | | $ | 271,000 | | $ | 1,416,079 | |
Acquisitions | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cumberland Mall | | | 47,700 | | | — | | | — | | | 47,700 | |
Gadsden Mall | | | — | | | — | | | 58,800 | | | 58,800 | |
Springfield Mall | | | — | | | — | | | 5,000 | | | 5,000 | |
Woodland Mall | | | — | | | 94,400 | | | 80,500 | | | 174,900 | |
Dispositions | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Northeast Tower Center Home Depot parcel | | | (12,500 | ) | | — | | | — | | | (12,500 | ) |
Mortgage Activities | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cherry Hill Mall second mortgage repayment | | | (58,791 | ) | | — | | | 55,000 | | | (3,791 | ) |
Magnolia Mall new mortgage | | | 66,000 | | | — | | | — | | | 66,000 | |
Magnolia Mall mortgage repayment | | | (19,302 | ) | | — | | | (47,000 | ) | | (66,302 | ) |
Cherry Hill Mall new mortgage | | | 200,000 | | | — | | | — | | | 200,000 | |
Cherry Hill Mall mortgage repayment | | | (70,238 | ) | | — | | | (130,000 | ) | | (200,238 | ) |
Willow Grove Park new mortgage | | | 160,000 | | | — | | | — | | | 160,000 | |
Willow Grove Park mortgage repayment | | | (107,500 | ) | | — | | | (50,000 | ) | | (157,500 | ) |
Principal amortization | | | (18,382 | ) | | — | | | — | | | (18,382 | ) |
Capital expenditures and other uses | | | — | | | — | | | 99,200 | | | 99,200 | |
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Balance at December 31, 2005 | | $ | 1,332,066 | | $ | 94,400 | | $ | 342,500 | | $ | 1,768,966 | |
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Derivatives
In May 2005, we entered into three forward starting interest rate swap agreements that have a blended 10-year swap rate of 4.6858% on an aggregate notional amount of $120.0 million settling no later than October 31, 2007. We also entered into seven forward starting interest rate swap agreements in May 2005 that have a blended 10-year swap rate of 4.8047% on an aggregate notional amount of $250.0 million settling no later than December 10, 2008. A forward starting swap is an agreement that effectively hedges future base rates on debt for an established period of time. We entered into these swap agreements in order to
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hedge the expected interest payments associated with a portion of our anticipated future issuances of long-term debt. We assessed the effectiveness of these swaps as hedges at inception and on December 31, 2005, and consider these swaps to be highly effective cash flow hedges under SFAS No. 133 (See Note 1 to our consolidated financial statements).
As of December 31, 2005, the estimated unrealized gain attributed to the cash flow hedges was $5.9 million. This amount is included in deferred costs and other assets and in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet.
During the year ended December 31, 2004, no derivatives were designated as fair value hedges.
During the year ended December 31, 2003, derivatives were used to hedge the variable cash flows associated with our former credit facility that expired in the fourth quarter of 2003. In August 2003, we terminated our two derivative financial instruments contracts with an aggregate notional value of $75.0 million, and an original maturity date of December 15, 2003. An expense of $1.2 million was recorded in connection with the termination of these contracts and is reflected in other general and administrative expenses on the consolidated statements of income.
Capital Resources
We expect to meet our short-term liquidity requirements, including recurring capital expenditures, tenant improvements and leasing commissions, but excluding redevelopment projects, generally through our available working capital and net cash provided by operations. We believe that our net cash provided by operations will be sufficient to allow us to make any distributions necessary to enable us to continue to qualify as a REIT under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. The aggregate distributions made to common shareholders and OP Unitholders in 2005 were $82.3 million and $10.1 million, respectively. In addition, we believe that net cash provided by operations will be sufficient to permit us to pay the $13.6 million of annual dividends payable on the preferred shares issued in connection with the Merger. The following are some of the factors that could affect our cash flows and require the funding of future distributions, capital expenditures, tenant improvements or leasing commissions with sources other than operating cash flows:
| • | unexpected changes in operations that could result from the integration of acquired properties; |
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| • | increase in tenant bankruptcies reducing revenue and operating cash flows; |
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| • | increase in interest expenses as a result of borrowing incurred in order to finance long-term capital requirements such as property and portfolio acquisitions; |
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| • | increase in interest rates affecting our net cost of borrowing; |
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| • | increase in insurance premiums or our portion of claims; |
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| • | eroding market conditions in one or more of our primary geographic regions adversely affecting property operating cash flows; and |
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| • | disputes with tenants over common area maintenance and other charges. |
We expect to meet certain long-term capital requirements, such as development and redevelopment projects, property and portfolio acquisitions, expenses associated with acquisitions, scheduled debt maturities, renovations, expansions and other non-recurring capital improvements, through long-term secured and unsecured indebtedness and the issuance of additional equity securities. We expect these capital expenditures to total approximately $216.0 million in 2006. In general, when the credit markets are tight, we might encounter resistance from lenders when we seek financing or refinancing for properties or proposed acquisitions. In addition, the following are some of the potential impediments to accessing additional funds under the Credit Facility:
| • | constraining leverage covenants under the Credit Facility; |
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| • | increased interest rates affecting coverage ratios; and |
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| • | reduction in our consolidated earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) affecting coverage ratios. |
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In December 2003, we announced that the SEC had declared effective a $500.0 million universal shelf registration statement. We may use the shelf registration to offer and sell shares of beneficial interest, preferred shares and various types of debt securities, among other types of securities, to the public. However, we may be unable to issue securities under the shelf registration statement, or otherwise, on terms that are favorable to us, if at all.
Mortgage Notes
Mortgage notes payable, which are secured by 29 of our consolidated properties, including one property classified as held-for-sale, are due in installments over various terms extending to the year 2017, with fixed interest at rates ranging from 4.95% to 8.70% and a weighted average interest rate of 6.51% at December 31, 2005. Mortgage notes payable for properties classified as discontinued operations are accounted for in “Liabilities of assets held-for-sale” on the consolidated balance sheets. Mortgage notes payable for properties owned by unconsolidated partnerships are accounted for in “Investments in partnerships, at equity” on the consolidated balance sheets. The following table outlines the timing of principal payments related to our mortgage notes as of December 31, 2005.
(in thousands of dollars): | Payments by Period |
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| Total | | Debt Premium | | Up to 1 Year | | 1-3 Years | | 3-5 Years | | More than 5 Years |
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Principal payments | $ | 172,128 | | $ | 40,066 | | $ | 22,146 | | $ | 44,839 | | $ | 24,504 | | $ | 40,573 |
Balloon payments | | 1,200,004 | | | — | | | — | | | 545,551 | | | 49,955 | | | 604,498 |
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Total | $ | 1,372,132 | | $ | 40,066 | | $ | 22,146 | | $ | 590,390 | | $ | 74,459 | | $ | 645,071 |
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Schuylkill Mall in Frackville, Pennsylvania is classified as held-for-sale. In December 2004, we completed a modification of the mortgage on Schuylkill Mall. The modification limits the monthly payments to interest plus any excess cash flow from the property after deducting management fees, leasing commissions and lender-approved capital expenditures. Monthly excess cash flow will accumulate throughout the year in escrow, and an annual principal payment will be made on the last day of each year from this account. All other terms of the loan, including the interest rate of 7.25%, remained unchanged. Due to the modification, the timing of future principal payment amounts cannot be determined and, consequently, are not included in the table above. The mortgage expires in December 2008 and had a balance of $17.1 million at December 31, 2005.
In connection with the Merger, we assumed from Crown approximately $443.8 million of a first mortgage loan secured by a portfolio of 15 properties. The mortgage loan had a balance of $426.9 million as of December 31, 2005. The anticipated repayment date is September 2008, at which time the loan can be prepaid without penalty. This amount is included in the “1-3 Years” column.
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Contractual Obligations
The following table presents our aggregate contractual obligations as of December 31, 2005 for the periods presented (in thousands of dollars):
| | Total | | Up to 1 Year | | 1-3 Years | | 3-5 Years | | More than 5 Years | |
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Mortgages (1) | | $ | 1,332,066 | | $ | 22,146 | | $ | 590,390 | | $ | 74,459 | | $ | 645,071 | |
Interest on mortgages | | | 419,004 | | | 86,571 | | | 155,067 | | | 77,445 | | | 99,921 | |
Corporate notes | | | 94,400 | | | 94,400 | | | — | | | — | | | — | |
Credit Facility (2) | | | 342,500 | | | — | | | 342,500 | | | — | | | — | |
Capital leases (3) | | | 936 | | | 301 | | | 454 | | | 181 | | | — | |
Operating leases | | | 16,876 | | | 3,045 | | | 4,634 | | | 3,521 | | | 5,676 | |
Ground leases | | | 27,986 | | | 1,032 | | | 2,064 | | | 2,064 | | | 22,826 | |
Development and redevelopment commitments (4) | | | 25,382 | | | 25,382 | | | — | | | — | | | — | |
Other long-term liabilities (5) | | | 933 | | | 933 | | | — | | | — | | | — | |
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Total | | $ | 2,260,083 | | $ | 233,810 | | $ | 1,095,109 | | $ | 157,670 | | $ | 773,494 | |
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(1) | Includes amounts reflected in the “Mortgage Notes” table above other than debt premium. Excludes the indebtedness of our unconsolidated partnerships. Excludes debt premium reflected in the “Mortgage Notes” table above. Excludes the indebtedness on the property classified as held-for-sale. |
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(2) | At December 31, 2005, the Credit Facility had a term that expired in November 2007, with an option for us to extend the term for an additional 14 months provided that there is no event of default at that time. As amended effective March 1, 2006, the Credit Facility has a term that expires in January 2009, with an option for us to extend the term for an additional 14 months, provided that there is no event of default at that time. |
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(3) | Includes interest. |
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(4) | The timing of the payments of these amounts is uncertain. Management estimates that such payments will be made in the upcoming year, but situations could arise at these development and redevelopment projects that could delay the settlement of these obligations. |
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(5) | Represents long-term incentive compensation. |
Commitments Related to Development and Redevelopment
We intend to invest approximately $273.0 million to $307.0 million over the next three years in connection with our development and redevelopment projects announced to date, excluding the Gainesville, Florida and Pavilion at Market East projects. See “Development and Redevelopment.” We also intend to invest significant additional amounts in additional development and redevelopment projects over that period.
Share Repurchase Program
In October 2005, our Board of Trustees authorized a program to repurchase up to $100.0 million of our common shares through solicited or unsolicited transactions in the open market or privately negotiated or other transactions. We may fund repurchases under the program from multiple sources, including up to $50.0 million from our Credit Facility. We are not required to repurchase any shares under the program. The dollar amount of shares that may be repurchased or the timing of such transactions is dependent on the prevailing price of our common shares and market conditions, among other factors. The program will be in effect until the end of 2007, subject to the authority of our Board of Trustees to terminate the program earlier.
Repurchased shares are treated as authorized but unissued shares. In accordance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 6, “Status of Accounting Research Bulletins,” we account for the purchase price of the shares repurchased as a reduction to shareholders’ equity. Through December 31, 2005, we had repurchased 218,700 shares at an average price of $38.18 per share for an aggregate purchase price of $8.4 million since the inception of the program; the remaining authorized amount for share repurchases under this program was $91.6 million.
CASH FLOWS
Net cash provided by operating activities totaled $129.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2005, $132.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2004, and $63.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2003. Cash provided by operating activities in 2005 as compared to 2004 was unfavorably impacted by increased incentive compensation payments (including a $5.0 million payment related to an executive long term incentive compensation plan that was accrued in 2004 and paid in the first quarter of 2005).
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Cash flows used in investing activities were $326.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2005, compared to $103.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2004, and $310.4 million used in 2003. Investment activities in 2005 reflect investment in real estate of $223.0 million, primarily due to the acquisitions of Woodland Mall, Gadsden Mall, and Cumberland Mall. Investment activities also reflect investment in real estate improvements of $61.3 million, investment in construction in progress of $64.7 million, both of which primarily relate to our development and redevelopment activities. Investment activities in 2005 also includes investments in partnership interests of $15.2 million, increase in cash escrows of $2.0 million, capitalized leasing costs of $3.6 million, and investment in corporate leasehold improvements of $3.2 million. In 2005, the Company’s sources of cash from investing activities included $36.1 million from the sale of real estate and $8.5 million from the sale of partnership interests.
Cash flows provided by financing activities were $179.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2005, compared to $31.1 million used in financing activities for the year ended December 31, 2004, and $276.3 million provided in 2003. Cash flows provided by financing activities in 2005 were impacted by $170.2 million of net proceeds from the refinancing of mortgage loans on Cherry Hill Mall, Willow Grove Park and Magnolia Mall, $94.4 million of proceeds from two 90-day promissory notes related to the acquisition of Woodland Mall, aggregate net Credit Facility borrowings of $71.5 million, and proceeds of net shares issued (disregarding shares repurchased under our share repurchase program) of $3.1 million. These were offset by uses of cash related to dividends and distributions of $106.0 million, principal installments on mortgage notes payable of $18.8 million, the repayment of the $12.5 million mortgage loan on the Home Depot parcel at Northeast Tower Center, the redemption of OP Units of $12.4 million, the repurchase of $11.8 million shares of beneficial interest (including 218,700 shares valued at $8.4 million repurchased under our share repurchase program), and the payment of $2.2 million of deferred financing costs.
COMMITMENTS
At December 31, 2005, we had approximately $25.4 million committed (as defined under applicable accounting principles) to complete current development and redevelopment projects. Total expected costs for the particular projects with such commitments are $89.5 million. We expect to finance these amounts through borrowings under the Credit Facility or through short-term construction loans.
In connection with the Merger, Crown’s former operating partnership retained an 11% interest in the capital and 1% interest in the profits of two partnerships that own 11 shopping malls. We consolidate our 89% ownership in these partnerships for financial reporting purposes. The retained interests entitle Crown’s former operating partnership to a quarterly distribution of $184,300 and are subject to a put-call arrangement between Crown’s former operating partnership and the Company. Pursuant to this arrangement, we have the right to require Crown’s former operating partnership to contribute the retained interest to the Company following the 36th month after the closing of the Merger (the closing took place in November 2003) and Crown’s former operating partnership has the right to contribute the retained interests to the Company following the 40th month after the closing of the Merger, in each case in exchange for 341,297 additional OP Units. Mark E. Pasquerilla and his affiliates control Crown’s former operating partnership.
CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
In June and July, respectively, of 2003, a former administrative employee and a former building engineer of PRI pled guilty to criminal charges related to the misappropriation of funds at a property owned by Independence Blue Cross (“IBC”) for which PRI provided certain management services. PRI provided these services from January 1994 to December 2001. The former employees worked under the supervision of the Director of Real Estate for IBC, who earlier pled guilty to criminal charges. Together with other individuals, the former PRI employees and IBC’s Director of Real Estate misappropriated funds from IBC through a series of schemes. IBC had estimated its losses at approximately $14 million, and had alleged that PRI was responsible for such losses under the terms of a management agreement. No lawsuit was filed against PRI. We understand that IBC recovered $5 million under fidelity policies issued by IBC’s insurance carriers. In addition, we understand that several defendants in the criminal proceedings have forfeited assets having an estimated value of approximately $5 million, which have been or will be liquidated by the United States Justice Department and applied toward restitution. The restitution and insurance recoveries resulted in a significant mitigation of IBC’s losses and potential claims against PRI, although PRI may have been subject to subrogation claims from IBC’s insurance carriers for all or a portion of the amounts paid by them to IBC. PRI had insurance to cover some or all payments to IBC, and took action to preserve its rights with respect to such insurance. In September 2005, the parties settled this matter. After applying insurance recoveries from our own insurance carriers towards the settlement, we recorded an expense of $0.3 million.
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We are aware of certain environmental matters at some of our properties, including ground water contamination and the presence of asbestos containing materials. We have, in the past, performed remediation of such environmental matters, and we are not aware of any significant remaining potential liability relating to these environmental matters. We may be required in the future to perform testing relating to these matters. Although we do not expect these matters to have any significant impact on our liquidity or results of operations, we can make no assurances that the amounts that have been reserved for these matters of $0.2 million will be adequate to cover future environmental costs. We have insurance coverage for certain environmental claims up to $5.0 million per occurrence and up to $5.0 million in the aggregate.
LITIGATION
In April 2002, a partnership in which we hold a 50% interest filed a complaint in the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware against the Delaware Department of Transportation and its Secretary alleging failure of the Department and the Secretary to take actions agreed upon in a 1992 Settlement Agreement necessary for development of the Christiana Power Center Phase II project. In October 2003, the Court decided that the Department did breach the terms of the 1992 Settlement Agreement and remitted the matter to the Superior Court of the State of Delaware for a determination of damages. The Delaware Department of Transportation appealed the Chancery Court’s decision to the Delaware Supreme Court, which, in April 2004, affirmed the Chancery Court’s decision.
In May 2005, the partnership entered into a settlement agreement with the Delaware Department of Transportation and its Secretary providing for the sale of the approximately 111 acres on which the partnership’s Christiana Phase II project would have been built for $17.0 million. In July 2005, the property was sold to the Delaware Department of Transportation, and $17.0 million was received by the partnership. The settlement agreement also contains mutual releases of the parties from claims that were or could have been asserted in the existing lawsuit. Our share of the proceeds was $9.5 million, representing a reimbursement for the approximately $5.0 million of costs and expenses incurred previously in connection with the Christiana Phase II project and a gain on the sale of non-operating real estate of $4.5 million.
COMPETITION AND TENANT CREDIT RISK
Competition in the retail real estate industry is intense. We compete with other public and private retail real estate companies, including companies that own or manage malls, power centers, lifestyle centers, strip centers, factory outlet centers, or theme/festival centers and community centers, as well as other commercial real estate developers and real estate owners. We compete with these companies to attract customers to our properties, as well as to attract anchor and in-line store tenants. Our malls and our power and strip centers face competition from similar retail centers, including more recently developed or renovated centers that are near our retail properties. We also face competition from a variety of different retail formats, including discount or value retailers, home shopping networks, mail order operators, catalogs, telemarketers and internet retailers. This competition could have a material adverse effect on our ability to lease space and on the level of rent that we receive.
A significant amount of capital has and might continue to provide funding for the development of properties that might compete with our properties. The development of competing retail properties and the related increase in competition for tenants might require us to make capital improvements to properties that we would have deferred or would not have otherwise planned to make. Such redevelopments, undertaken individually or collectively, involve costs and expenses that could adversely affect our results of operations. An increase in the number of competing properties might also affect the occupancy and net operating income of our properties. We are vulnerable to credit risk if retailers that lease space from us experience economic declines or are unable to continue operating in our retail properties due to bankruptcies or other factors.
SEASONALITY
There is seasonality in the retail real estate industry. Retail property leases often provide for the payment of a portion of rents based on a percentage of sales over certain levels. Income from such rents is recorded only after the minimum sales levels have been met. The sales levels are often met in the fourth quarter, during the December holiday season. Also, many new and temporary leases are entered into later in the year in anticipation of the holiday season and many tenants vacate their space early in the year. As a result, our occupancy and cash flows are generally higher in the fourth quarter and lower in the first quarter, excluding the effect of ongoing redevelopment projects. Our concentration in the retail sector increases our exposure to seasonality and is expected to continue to result in a greater percentage of our cash flows being received in the fourth quarter.
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INFLATION
Inflation can have many effects on financial performance. Retail property leases often provide for the payment of rents based on a percentage of sales, which may increase with inflation. Leases may also provide for tenants to bear all or a portion of operating expenses, which may reduce the impact of such increases on us. However, during times when inflation is greater than increases in rent as provided for in a lease, rent increases may not keep up with inflation.
FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005, together with other statements and information publicly disseminated by us, contain certain “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Forward-looking statements relate to expectations, beliefs, projections, future plans, strategies, anticipated events, trends and other matters that are not historical facts. These forward-looking statements reflect our current views about future events and are subject to risks, uncertainties and changes in circumstances that might cause future events, achievements or results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. In particular, our business might be affected by uncertainties affecting real estate businesses generally as well as the following, among other factors:
| • | general economic, financial and political conditions, including changes in interest rates or the possibility of war or terrorist attacks; |
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| • | changes in local market conditions or other competitive factors; |
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| • | risks relating to development and redevelopment activities, including construction; |
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| • | our ability to maintain and increase property occupancy and rental rates; |
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| • | our ability to acquire additional properties and our ability to integrate acquired properties into our existing portfolio; |
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| • | our dependence on our tenants’ business operations and their financial stability; |
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| • | possible environmental liabilities; |
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| • | existence of complex regulations, including those relating to our status as a REIT, and the adverse consequences if we were to fail to qualify as a REIT; |
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| • | increases in operating costs that cannot be passed on to tenants; |
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| • | our ability to obtain insurance at a reasonable cost; |
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| • | our ability to raise capital through public and private offerings of debt or equity securities and other financing risks, including the availability of adequate funds at a reasonable cost; and |
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| • | our short- and long-term liquidity position. |
Additional factors that might cause future events, achievements or results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by our forward-looking statements include those discussed in the section entitled “Item 1A. Risk Factors.” We do not intend to and disclaim any duty or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements to reflect new information, future events or otherwise.
Except as the context otherwise requires, references in this Annual Report on Form 10-K to “we,” “our,” “us,” the “Company” and “PREIT” refer to Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust and its subsidiaries, including our operating partnership, PREIT Associates, L.P. References in this Annual Report on Form 10-K to “PREIT Associates” refer to PREIT Associates, L.P. References in this Annual Report on Form 10-K to “PRI” refer to PREIT-RUBIN, Inc.
ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.
The analysis below presents the sensitivity of the market value of our financial instruments to selected changes in market interest rates. As of December 31, 2005, our consolidated debt portfolio, including the mortgage note on one held-for-sale property, consisted of $342.5 million borrowed under our Credit Facility,
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$94.4 million in corporate notes, and $1,389.20 million in fixed-rate mortgage notes, including $40.1 million of mortgage debt premium.
Mortgage notes payable, which are secured by 29 of our consolidated properties, including one property classified as held-for-sale, are due in installments over various terms extending to the year 2017, with fixed interest at rates ranging from 4.95% to 8.70% and a weighted average interest rate of 6.51% at December 31, 2005. Mortgage notes payable for properties classified as discontinued operations are accounted for in “Liabilities of assets held-for-sale” on the consolidated balance sheets. Mortgage notes payable for properties owned by unconsolidated partnerships that are accounted for in “Investments in partnerships, at equity” on the consolidated balance sheet.
Our interest rate risk is monitored using a variety of techniques. The table below presents the principal amounts of the expected annual maturities and the weighted average interest rates for the principal payments in the specified periods:
| | Fixed-Rate Debt | | Variable-Rate Debt | |
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(in thousands of dollars) Year Ended December 31, | | Principal Payments | | Weighted Average Interest Rate | | Principal Payments | | Weighted Average Interest Rate | |
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2006 | | $ | 22,146 | | | 6.59 | % | | — | | | — | |
2007 | | $ | 63,366 | | | 7.55 | % | $ | 342,500(1 | ) | | 5.43 | %(2) |
2008 | | $ | 527,024 | | | 7.27 | % | | — | | | — | |
2009 | | $ | 62,110 | | | 6.03 | % | | — | | | — | |
2010 | | $ | 12,349 | | | 5.67 | % | | — | | | — | |
2011 and thereafter | | $ | 645,071 | | | 5.59 | % | | — | | | — | |
(1) | As of December 31, 2005, the Credit Facility had a term that expired in November 2007, with an additional 14 month extension period, provided that there is no event of default at that time. As amended effective March 1, 2006, the Credit Facility has a term that expires in January 2009, with an additional 14 month extension period, provided that there is no event of default at that time. |
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(2) | Based on the weighted average interest rate in effect as of December 31, 2005. |
The preceding table excludes scheduled maturities for properties that are classified as held-for-sale. There is one held-for-sale property, Schuylkill Mall, which has a mortgage with an outstanding balance of $17.1 million and an interest rate of 7.25% at December 31, 2005, which matures in 2008.
Changes in market interest rates have different impacts on the fixed and variable portions of our debt portfolio. A change in market interest rates on the fixed portion of the debt portfolio impacts the fair value, but it has no impact on interest incurred or cash flows. A change in market interest rates on the variable portion of the debt portfolio impacts the interest incurred and cash flows, but does not impact the fair value. The sensitivity analysis related to the fixed debt portfolio, which includes the effects of the forward starting interest rate swap agreements described above, assumes an immediate 100 basis point change in interest rates from their actual December 31, 2005 levels, with all other variables held constant. A 100 basis point increase in market interest rates would result in a decrease in the net financial instrument position of $32.3 million at December 31, 2005. A 100 basis point decrease in market interest rates would result in an increase in the net financial instrument position of $32.1 million at December 31, 2005. Based on the variable-rate debt included in our debt portfolio as of December 31, 2005, a 100 basis point increase in interest rates would result in an additional $3.4 million in interest annually. A 100 basis point decrease would reduce interest incurred by $3.4 million annually.
To manage interest rate risk and limit overall interest cost, we may employ interest rate swaps, options, forwards, caps and floors or a combination thereof, depending on the underlying exposure. Interest rate differentials that arise under swap contracts are recognized in interest expense over the life of the contracts. If interest rates rise, the resulting cost of funds is expected to be lower than that which would have been available if debt with matching characteristics was issued directly. Conversely, if interest rates fall, the resulting costs would be expected to be higher. We may also employ forwards or purchased options to hedge qualifying anticipated transactions. Gains and losses are deferred and recognized in net income in the same period that the underlying transaction occurs, expires or is otherwise terminated. See also Note 5 to our consolidated financial statements.
In May 2005, we entered into three forward starting interest rate swap agreements that have a blended 10-year swap rate of 4.6858% on an aggregate notional amount of $120.0 million settling no later than October 31, 2007. We also entered into seven forward starting interest rate swap agreements in May 2005 that have a blended 10-year swap rate of 4.8047% on an aggregate notional amount of $250.0 million settling no later than December 10, 2008. A forward starting interest rate swap is an agreement that effectively hedges future base rates on debt for an established period of time. We entered into these swap agreements in order to hedge the expected interest payments associated with a portion of our anticipated future issuances of long term debt. We assessed the effectiveness of these swaps as hedges at inception and on December 31, 2005 and consider these swaps to be highly effective cash flow hedges under SFAS No. 133.
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Because the information presented above includes only those exposures that exist as of December 31, 2005, it does not consider those changes, exposures or positions which could arise after that date. The information presented herein has limited predictive value. As a result, the ultimate realized gain or loss or expense with respect to interest rate fluctuations will depend on the exposures that arise during the period, our hedging strategies at the time and interest rates.
ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA.
Our consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2005 and 2004, and the related consolidated statements of income, shareholders’ equity and comprehensive income and cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003, and the notes thereto, our report on internal control over financial reporting, and the reports of our independent registered public accounting firm thereon, our summary of unaudited quarterly financial information for the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004, and the financial statement schedule begin on page F-1 of this report.
ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE.
None.
ITEM 9A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.
We are committed to providing accurate and timely disclosure in satisfaction of our SEC reporting obligations. In 2002, we established a Disclosure Committee to formalize our disclosure controls and procedures. Our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of December 31, 2005, and have concluded as follows:
• | Our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that the information that we are required to disclose in our reports under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported accurately and on a timely basis. |
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• | Information that we are required to disclose in our Exchange Act reports is accumulated and communicated to management as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. |
There was no change in our internal controls over financial reporting that occurred during the period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal controls over financial reporting.
See “Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting” included before the financial statements contained in this report.
ITEM 9B. OTHER INFORMATION.
None.
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PART III
ITEM 10. TRUSTEES AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE TRUST.
The information required by this Item is incorporated by reference to, and will be contained in, our definitive proxy statement, which we anticipate will be filed no later than April 30, 2006, and thus we have omitted such information in accordance with General Instruction G(3) to Form 10-K.
ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION.
The information required by this Item is incorporated by reference to, and will be contained in, our definitive proxy statement, which we anticipate will be filed no later than April 30, 2006, and thus we have omitted such information in accordance with General Instruction G(3) to Form 10-K.
ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED SHAREHOLDER MATTERS.
The information required by this Item is incorporated by reference to, and will be contained in, our definitive proxy statement, which we anticipate will be filed no later than April 30, 2006, and thus we have omitted such information in accordance with General Instruction G(3) to Form 10-K.
ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS.
The information required by this Item is incorporated by reference to, and will be contained, in our definitive proxy statement, which we anticipate will be filed no later than April 30, 2006, and thus we have omitted such information in accordance with General Instruction G(3) to Form 10-K.
ITEM 14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING FEES AND SERVICES.
The information required by this Item is incorporated by reference to, and will be contained in, our definitive proxy statement, which we anticipate will be filed no later than April 30, 2006, and thus we have omitted such information in accordance with General Instruction G(3) to Form 10-K.
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PART IV
ITEM 15. EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES.
The following documents are included in this report:
(1) | Financial Statements | | |
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(2) | Financial Statement Schedule | | |
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All other schedules are omitted because they are not applicable, not required or because the required information is reported in the consolidated financial statement or notes thereto.
(3) Exhibits
| | Description |
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| | Agreement of Purchase and Sale among The Rouse Company of Nevada, LLC, The Rouse Company of New Jersey, LLC and PR Cherry Hill Limited Partnership, dated as of March 7, 2003, filed as exhibit 2.1 to PREIT’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002 is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Agreement of Purchase and Sale among Echelon Mall Joint Venture and Echelon Acquisition, LLC and PR Echelon Limited Partnership, dated as of March 7, 2003, filed as exhibit 2.2 to PREIT’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002 is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Agreement of Purchase and Sale among The Gallery at Market East, LLC and PR Gallery I Limited Partnership, dated as of March 7, 2003, filed as exhibit 2.3 to PREIT’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002 is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Agreement of Purchase and Sale among The Rouse Company of Nevada, LLC, The Rouse Company of New Jersey, LLC and PR Moorestown Limited Partnership, dated as of March 7, 2003, filed as exhibit 2.4 to PREIT’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002 is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Agreement of Purchase and Sale between Plymouth Meeting Property, LLC and PR Plymouth Meeting Limited Partnership, dated as of March 7, 2003, filed as exhibit 2.5 to PREIT’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002 is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Agreement of Purchase and Sale between The Rouse Company, L.P. and PR Exton Limited Partnership, dated as of March 7, 2003, filed as exhibit 2.6 to PREIT’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002 is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Agreement and Plan of Merger among Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust, PREIT Associates, L.P., Crown American Realty Trust and Crown American Properties, L.P., dated as of May 13, 2003, filed as exhibit 2.1 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 13, 2003, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Crown Partnership Distribution Agreement between Crown American Realty Trust and Crown American Properties, L.P., dated as of May 13, 2003, filed as exhibit 2.2 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 13, 2003, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | PREIT Contribution Agreement between Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust and PREIT Associates, L.P., dated as of May 13, 2003, filed as exhibit 2.3 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 13, 2003, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Crown Partnership Contribution Agreement between Crown American Properties, L.P. and PREIT Associates, L.P., dated as of May 13, 2003, filed as exhibit 2.4 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 13, 2003, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Agreement of Exchange between Crown Investments Trust and Crown American Properties, L.P., dated as of May 13, 2003, filed as exhibit 2.5 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 13, 2003, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Purchase and Sale Agreement between PREIT Associates, L.P., et al. and MPM Acquisition Corp., dated as of March 3, 2003, filed as exhibit 2.1 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 3, 2003 and filed March 6, 2003, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | First Amendment to Purchase and Sale Agreement between PREIT Associates, L.P., et al. and MPM Acquisition Corp., dated as of March 3, 2003, filed as exhibit 2.2 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 3, 2003 and filed March 6, 2003, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Second Amendment to Purchase and Sale Agreement between PREIT Associates, L.P., et al. and MPM Acquisition Corp., dated as of April 4, 2003 filed as exhibit 2.1 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated April 4, 2003 and filed April 10, 2003, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Third Amendment to Purchase and Sale Agreement between PREIT Associates, L.P., et al. and MPM Acquisition Corp., dated as of May 27, 2003, filed as exhibit 2.4 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 3, 2003 and filed May 30, 2003, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Letter Agreement between PREIT Associates, L.P., et al. and MPM Acquisition Corp, dated May 30, 2003, filed as exhibit 2.5 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 3, 2003 and filed May 30, 2003, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Purchase and Sale Agreement between Mid-Island Properties, Inc. and PREIT Associates, L.P. dated May 1, 2003, filed as exhibit 2.6 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 3, 2003 and filed May 30, 2003, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Assignment and Assumption of Purchase and Sale Agreement between Mid-Island Properties, Inc. and Tree Farm Road, L.P. dated May 1, 2003, filed as exhibit 2.7 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 3, 2003 and filed May 30, 2003, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Partnership Assignment Agreement between PREIT Associates, L.P. and Tree Farm Road, L.P. dated May 1, 2003, filed as exhibit 2.8 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 3, 2003 and filed May 30, 2003, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Purchase and Sale Agreement by and among Countrywood Apartments Limited Partnership, Countrywood Apartments General Partnership, PR Countrywood LLC and PREIT Associates, L.P., filed as exhibit 2.9 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 3, 2003 and filed May 30, 2003, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | First Amendment to Agreement of Purchase and Sale Plymouth Meeting Mall, dated as of April 28, 2003, by and between Plymouth Meeting Property, LLC and PR Plymouth Meeting Limited Partnership, filed as exhibit 2.7 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated April 28, 2003, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | First Amendment to Agreement of Purchase and Sale Echelon Mall, dated as of April 28, 2003, by and between Echelon Mall Joint Venture, Echelon Acquisition, LLC and PR Echelon Limited Partnership, filed as exhibit 2.8 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated April 28, 2003, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Contribution Agreement, dated as of April 22, 2003, among PREIT, PREIT Associates, L.P. and the persons and entities named therein and the joinder to the contribution agreement, filed as exhibit 2.9 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated April 28, 2003, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Call and Put Option Agreement, dated as of April 28, 2003, among PREIT Associates, L.P., PR New Castle LLC, Pan American Associates and Ivyridge Investment Corp., filed as exhibit 2.10 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated April 28, 2003, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Purchase and Sale Agreement by and among Norman Wolgin, Sidney Wolgin, William Wolgin and PR Fox Run, L.P. dated as of June 30, 2003, filed as exhibit 2.10 to PREIT’s Form 8-K dated May 30, 2003, as amended on August 8, 2003, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Purchase and Sale Agreement by and among Norman Wolgin, Alfred Frans Nijkerk, Alfred Frans Nijkerk as Trustee of Trust U/W Inge M.H. Nijkerk Von Der Laden and PR Will-O-Hill, L.P. dated as of July 2003, filed as exhibit 2.11 to PREIT’s Form 8-K dated May 30, 2003, as amended on August 8, 2003, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Assignment of Limited Partnership Interests as of September 2, 2003 by Commonwealth of Pennsylvania State Employees’ Retirement System to PREIT Associates, L.P., filed as exhibit 2.1 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated September 2, 2003, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Assignment of General Partnership Interests as of September 2, 2003 by LMRES Real Estate Advisers, Inc. to PRWGP General, LLC, filed as exhibit 2.2 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated September 2, 2003, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Purchase and Sale Agreement between PREIT Associates, L.P. and Lightstone Real Estate Partners, LLC dated as of May 14, 2004, as amended on June 2, 2004, filed as exhibit 2.1 to PREIT’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on August 6, 2004, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Trust Agreement as Amended and Restated on December 16, 1997, filed as Exhibit 3.2 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated December 16, 1997, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Designating Amendment to Trust Agreement Designating the Rights, Preferences, Privileges, Qualifications, Limitations and Restrictions of 11% Non-Convertible Senior Preferred Shares, filed as exhibit 4.1 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated November 20, 2003, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Amendment to Trust Agreement as Amended and Restated on December 16, 1997, filed as exhibit 4.2 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated November 20, 2003, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Amendment, dated as of December 20, 2005, to Trust Agreement, as amended, filed as Exhibit 3.1 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated December 21, 2005, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | By-Laws of PREIT as amended through July 29, 2004, filed as exhibit 3.1 to PREIT’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on August 6, 2004, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | First Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership, dated September 30, 1997, of PREIT Associates, L.P., filed as exhibit 4.15 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated October 14, 1997, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | First Amendment to the First Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership, dated September 30, 1997, of PREIT Associates, L.P., filed as exhibit 4.1 to PREIT’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended September 30, 1998, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Second Amendment to the First Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership, dated September 30, 1997, of PREIT Associates, L.P., filed as exhibit 4.2 to PREIT’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended September 30, 1998, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Third Amendment to the First Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership, dated September 30, 1997, of PREIT Associates, L.P., filed as exhibit 4.3 to PREIT’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended September 30, 1998, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Fourth Amendment to First Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of PREIT Associates L.P. dated May 13, 2003, filed as exhibit 4.1 to PREIT’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on November 7, 2003, is incorporated herein by reference |
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| | Rights Agreement dated as of April 30, 1999 between PREIT and American Stock Transfer and Trust Company, as Rights Agent, filed as exhibit 1 to PREIT’s Registration Statement on Form 8-A dated April 29, 1999, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Addendum to First Amended and Restated Partnership Agreement of PREIT Associates, L.P. Designating the Rights, Obligations, Duties and Preferences of Senior Preferred Units, filed as exhibit 4.3 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated November 20, 2003, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Appointment of Successor Rights Agent dated February 21, 2005 between PREIT and Wells Fargo, filed as exhibit 4.1 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated February 23, 2005, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Amendment No. 1, dated as of December 16, 2005, to Rights Agreement, filed as Exhibit 4.1 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated December 21, 2005, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Credit Agreement, dated as of November 20, 2003, among PALP, PREIT and each of the financial institutions signatory thereto, filed as exhibit 10.1 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated November 20, 2003, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | First Amendment to Credit Agreement by and among PREIT, PREIT Associates, L.P., the guarantors named therein and each of the financial institutions signatory thereto, filed as exhibit 10.1 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated February 2, 2005, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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10.3 | | Second Amendment to Credit Agreement by and among PREIT, PREIT Associates, L.P., the guarantors named therein and each of the financial institutions signatory thereto filed as Exhibit 10.1 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 7, 2006, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Form of Revolving Note, dated November 20, 2003, filed as exhibit 10.2 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated November 20, 2003, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Swingline Note, dated November 20, 2003, filed as exhibit 10.3 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated November 20, 2003, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Guaranty, dated as of November 20, 2003, executed by PREIT and certain of its direct and indirect subsidiaries, filed as exhibit 10.4 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated November 20, 2003, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Guaranty Agreement, dated as of April 24, 2003, by PREIT Associates, L.P. in favor of The Rouse Company, L.P. and its affiliates (relating to Cherry Hill Mall), filed as Exhibit 10.2 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated April 28, 2003, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Guaranty Agreement, dated as of April 24, 2003, by PREIT Associates, L.P. in favor of The Gallery at Market East, LLC and its affiliates, including The Rouse Company, L.P. (relating to The Gallery at Market East), filed as Exhibit 10.3 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated April 28, 2003, is incorporated herein by reference. |
| | |
| | Guaranty Agreement, dated as of April 24, 2003, by PREIT Associates, L.P. in favor of The Rouse Company, L.P. and its affiliates (relating to Moorestown Mall), filed as Exhibit 10.4 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated April 28, 2003, is incorporated herein by reference. |
| | |
| | Guaranty Agreement, dated as of April 24, 2003, by PREIT Associates, L.P. in favor of The Rouse Company, L.P. and its affiliates (relating to Exton Square Mall), filed as Exhibit 10.5 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated April 28, 2003, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Letter agreement between Lehman Brothers Bank, FSB and Moorestown Mall LLC dated June 3, 2003, filed as Exhibit 10.17 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated April 28, 2003, as amended on June 20, 2003, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Promissory Note, dated June 3, 2003, in the principal amount of $64.3 million issued by Moorestown Mall LLC in favor of Lehman Brothers Bank, FSB, filed as Exhibit 10.18 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated April 28, 2003, as amended on June 20, 2003, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Promissory Note, dated May 30, 2003, in the principal amount of $70.0 million issued by PR North Dartmouth LLC in favor of Lehman Brothers Holdings, Inc., filed as Exhibit 10.19 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated April 28, 2003, as amended on June 20, 2003, is incorporated herein by reference. |
| | |
| | Promissory Note, dated July 11, 2005, in the principal amount of $66.0 million, issued by PR Magnolia LLC in favor of Lehman Brothers Bank, FSB, filed as Exhibit 10.1 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated July 12, 2005, is incorporated herein by reference. |
| | |
| | Promissory Note, dated September 30, 2005, in the principal amount of $100.0 million, issued by Cherry Hill Center, LLC in favor of The Prudential Insurance Company of America, filed as Exhibit 10.1 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated October 3, 2005, is incorporated herein by reference. |
| | |
| | Promissory Note, dated September 30, 2005, in the principal amount of $100.0 million, issued by Cherry Hill Center, LLC in favor of The Northwestern Mutual Life Insurance Company, filed as Exhibit 10.2 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated October 3, 2005, is incorporated herein by reference. |
| | |
| | Promissory Note, dated December 9, 2005, in the principal amount of $80.0 million, issued by W.G. Park, L.P. in favor of Prudential Insurance Company of America, filed as Exhibit 10.1 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated December 9, 2005, is incorporated herein by reference. |
| | |
| | Promissory Note, dated December 9, 2005, in the principal amount of $80.0 million, issued by W.G. Park, L.P. in favor of Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America, filed as Exhibit 10.2 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated December 9, 2005, is incorporated herein by reference. |
| | |
10.19 | | Promissory Note, dated February 13, 2006, in the principal amount of $90.0 million, issued by PR Hagerstown LLC in favor of Eurohypo AG, New York Branch, filed as Exhibit 10.1 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated February 13, 2006, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | PREIT Contribution Agreement and General Assignment and Bill of Sale, dated as of September 30, 1997, by and between PREIT and PREIT Associates, L.P., filed as exhibit 10.15 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated October 14, 1997, is incorporated herein by reference. |
| | |
| | Declaration of Trust, dated June 19, 1997, by PREIT, as grantor, and PREIT, as initial trustee, filed as exhibit 10.16 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated October 14, 1997, is incorporated herein by reference. |
| | |
| | TRO Contribution Agreement, dated as of July 30, 1997, among PREIT, PREIT Associates, L.P., and the persons and entities named therein, filed as exhibit 10.17 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated October 14, 1997, is incorporated herein by reference. |
| | |
| | First Amendment to TRO Contribution Agreement, dated September 30, 1997, filed as exhibit 10.18 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated October 14, 1997, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Contribution Agreement (relating to the Court at Oxford Valley, Langhorne, Pennsylvania), dated as of July 30, 1997, among PREIT, PREIT Associates, L.P., Rubin Oxford, Inc. and Rubin Oxford Valley Associates, L.P., filed as exhibit 10.19 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated October 14, 1997, is incorporated herein by reference. |
| | |
| | First Amendment to Contribution Agreement (relating to the Court at Oxford Valley, Langhorne, Pennsylvania), dated September 30, 1997, filed as exhibit 10.20 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated October 14, 1997, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Contribution Agreement (relating to Northeast Tower Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania), dated as of July 30, 1997, among the Trust, PREIT Associates, L.P., Roosevelt Blvd. Co., Inc. and the individuals named therein, filed as exhibit 10.22 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated October 14, 1997, is incorporated herein by reference. |
| | |
| | First Amendment to Contribution Agreement (relating to Northeast Tower Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania), dated as of December 23, 1998, among PREIT, PREIT Associates, L.P., Roosevelt Blvd. Co., Inc. and the individuals named therein, filed as exhibit 2.2 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated January 7, 1999, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Contribution Agreement (relating to the pre-development properties named therein), dated as of July 30, 1997, among PREIT, PREIT Associates, L.P., and TRO Predevelopment, LLC, filed as exhibit 10.23 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated October 14, 1997, is incorporated herein by reference. |
| | |
| | First Amendment to Contribution Agreement (relating to the pre-development properties), dated September 30, 1997, filed as exhibit 10.24 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated October 14, 1997, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | First Refusal Rights Agreement, effective as of September 30, 1997, by Pan American Associates, its partners and all persons having an interest in such partners with and for the benefit of PREIT Associates, L.P., filed as exhibit 10.25 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated October 14, 1997, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Contribution Agreement among the Woods Associates, a Pennsylvania limited partnership, certain general, limited and special limited partners thereof, PREIT Associates, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, and PREIT dated as of July 24, 1998, as amended by Amendment #1 to the Contribution Agreement, dated as of August 7, 1998, filed as exhibit 2.1 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated August 7, 1998, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Purchase and Sale and Contribution Agreement dated as of September 17, 1998 by and among Edgewater Associates #3 Limited Partnership, an Illinois limited partnership, Equity-Prince George’s Plaza, Inc., an Illinois corporation, PREIT Associates, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership and PR PGPlaza LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, filed as exhibit 2.1 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated September 17, 1998 is incorporated herein by reference. |
| | |
| | Purchase and Sale Agreement dated as of July 24, 1998 by and between Oaklands Limited Partnership, a Pennsylvania limited partnership, and PREIT Associates, L.P. a Delaware limited partnership, filed as exhibit 2.1 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated August 27, 1998 is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Letter Agreement, dated March 26, 1996, by and among The Goldenberg Group, The Rubin Organization, Inc., Ronald Rubin and Kenneth Goldenberg, filed as exhibit 10.32 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated October 14, 1997, is incorporated herein by reference. |
| | |
| | Letter Agreement dated July 30, 1997, by and between The Goldenberg Group and Ronald Rubin, filed as exhibit 10.33 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated October 14, 1997, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Purchase and Sale Agreement effective as of March 31, 2005 by and between Colonial Realty Limited Partnership and PREIT-RUBIN, Inc., filed as Exhibit 10.1 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated April 5, 2005, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Agreement of Sale (Springfield Associates and PREIT-RUBIN, Inc.) dated as of September 16, 2005, filed as Exhibit 10.1 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated September 20, 2005, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Purchase and Sale Agreement by and between Woodland Shopping Center Limited Partnership and PR Woodland Limited Partnership dated December 29, 2005, filed as Exhibit 10.1 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated January 5, 2006, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | PREIT’s Special Committee of the Board of Trustees’ Statement Regarding Adjustment of Earnout Performance Benchmarks Under the TRO Contribution Agreement, dated December 29, 1998, filed as Exhibit 10.1 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated December 18, 1998, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of New Castle Associates, dated as of April 28, 2003, among PR New Castle LLC, as general partner, and PREIT Associates, L.P., Pan American Associates and Ivyridge Investment Corp., as limited partners, filed as Exhibit 10.7 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated April 28, 2003, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Binding Memorandum of Understanding, dated October 7, 2004, by and between Valley View Downs, L.P., Centaur Pennsylvania, LLC, and PR Valley View Downs, L.P. filed as Exhibit 10.2 to PREIT’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on November 9, 2004, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Contribution Agreement, dated as of October 8, 2004, by and among Cumberland Mall Management, Inc., Pan American Associates, Cumberland Mall Investment Associates, Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust, and PREIT Associates, L.P., filed as Exhibit 10.1 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated October 12, 2004, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Acquisition Agreement, dated as of October 8, 2004, by and among Hennis Road, L.L.C. and PREIT Associates, L.P., filed as Exhibit 10.2 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated October 12, 2004, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Purchase and Sale Agreement, effective October 14, 2004, by and between The Prudential Insurance Company of America and Colonial Realty Limited Partnership, as tenants in common, and Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust, filed as Exhibit 10.1 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated October 20, 2004, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, dated as of March 22, 2002, between PREIT and Jeffrey Linn, filed as exhibit 10.11 to PREIT’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2001 is incorporated herein by reference. |
| | |
| | Amendment to Employment Agreement, effective as of January 1, 2004, between PREIT and Jeffrey A. Linn, filed as exhibit 10.10 to PREIT’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on August 6, 2004, is incorporated herein by reference. |
| | |
| | Employment Agreement effective January 1, 1999 between PREIT and Edward Glickman, filed as exhibit 10.30 to PREIT’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2000, is incorporated herein by reference. |
| | |
| | Amendment to Employment Agreement, effective as of January 1, 2004, between PREIT and Edward Glickman, filed as exhibit 10.4 to PREIT’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on August 6, 2004, is incorporated herein by reference. |
| | |
| | Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, dated as of March 22, 2002, between PREIT and David J. Bryant, filed as exhibit 10.67 to PREIT’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2001 is incorporated herein by reference. |
| | |
| | Amendment to Employment Agreement, effective as of January 1, 2004, between PREIT and David J. Bryant, filed as exhibit 10.8 to PREIT’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on August 6, 2004, is incorporated herein by reference. |
| | |
| | Employment Agreement, dated as of March 22, 2002, between PREIT and Bruce Goldman, filed as exhibit 10.69 to PREIT’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2001 is incorporated herein by reference. |
| | |
| | Amendment to Employment Agreement, effective as of January 1, 2004, between PREIT and Bruce Goldman, filed as exhibit 10.9 to PREIT’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on August 6, 2004, is incorporated herein by reference. |
| | |
| | Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, effective as of January 1, 2004, between PREIT and Jonathan B. Weller, filed as exhibit 10.2 to PREIT’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on August 6, 2004, is incorporated herein by reference. |
| | |
| | Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, effective as of January 1, 2004, between PREIT and Ronald Rubin, filed as exhibit 10.1 to PREIT’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on August 6, 2004, is incorporated herein by reference. |
| | |
| | Employment Agreement, effective as of January 1, 2004, between PREIT and George F. Rubin, filed as exhibit 10.3 to PREIT’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on August 6, 2004, is incorporated herein by reference. |
| | |
| | Employment Agreement, effective as of January 1, 2004, between PREIT and Joseph F. Coradino, filed as exhibit 10.5 to PREIT’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on August 6, 2004, is incorporated herein by reference. |
| | |
| | Employment Agreement, dated as of April 23, 2004, between PREIT and Robert McCadden, filed as exhibit 10.6 to PREIT’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on August 6, 2004, is incorporated herein by reference. |
| | |
| | Employment Agreement, effective as of January 1, 2004, between PREIT and Douglas S. Grayson, filed as exhibit 10.7 to PREIT’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on August 6, 2004, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Supplemental Retirement Plan for Jonathan B. Weller, effective as of September 1, 1994, as amended effective as of September 1, 1998, filed as exhibit 10.11 to PREIT’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on August 6, 2004, is incorporated herein by reference. |
| | |
| | Supplemental Retirement Plan for Jeffrey A. Linn, effective as of September 1, 1994, as amended effective as of September 1, 1998, filed as exhibit 10.12 to PREIT’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on August 6, 2004, is incorporated herein by reference. |
| | |
| | Supplemental Executive Retirement Agreement, dated as of November 10, 2000, between PREIT and Edward A. Glickman filed as exhibit 10.13 to PREIT’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on August 6, 2004, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Nonqualified Supplemental Executive Retirement Agreement, dated as of November 1, 2002, between PREIT and Douglas S. Grayson, filed as exhibit 10.14 to PREIT’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on August 6, 2004, is incorporated herein by reference. |
| | |
| | Nonqualified Supplemental Executive Retirement Agreement, dated as of November 5, 2002, between PREIT and George F. Rubin, filed as exhibit 10.15 to PREIT’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on August 6, 2004, is incorporated herein by reference. |
| | |
| | Amendment No. 1, effective January 1, 2004, to the Nonqualified Supplemental Executive Retirement Agreement between PREIT and George F. Rubin filed as Exhibit 10.7 to PREIT’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on November 9, 2004, is incorporated herein by reference. |
| | |
| | Nonqualified Supplemental Executive Retirement Agreement, dated as of November 6, 2002, between PREIT and Joseph F. Coradino, filed as exhibit 10.16 to PREIT’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on August 6, 2004, is incorporated herein by reference. |
| | |
| | Amendment No. 1, effective January 1, 2004, to the Nonqualified Supplemental Executive Retirement Agreement between PREIT and Joseph F. Coradino filed as Exhibit 10.8 to PREIT’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on November 9, 2004, is incorporated by reference herein. |
| | |
| | Nonqualified Supplemental Executive Retirement Agreement, dated as of May 17, 2004, between PREIT and Robert F. McCadden, filed as exhibit 10.17 to PREIT’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on August 6, 2004, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Nonqualified Supplemental Executive Retirement Agreement, dated as of September 9, 2004, between PREIT and Bruce Goldman filed as Exhibit 10.6 to PREIT’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on November 9, 2004, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Agreement dated as of October 28, 2004, by and among Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust, Jonathan B. Weller, and Janine S. Weller and Andrew Weller as Trustees of the Irrevocable Indenture of Trust of Jonathan B. Weller dated August 26, 1994, filed as exhibit 10.1 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 3, 2004, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Indemnification Agreement among Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust, PREIT Associates, L.P., Crown Investments Trust, Crown American Investment Company, Mark E. Pasquerilla and Crown Delaware Holding Company, dated as of May 13, 2003, filed as exhibit 2.6 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 22, 2003, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Tax Protection Agreement among Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust, PREIT Associates, L.P., Crown American Properties, L.P., Mark E. Pasquerilla, Crown Investments Trust, Crown American Investment Crown Holding Company and Crown American Associates, dated as of November 18, 2003, filed as exhibit 2.7 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated November 20, 2003, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Shareholder Agreement by Mark E. Pasquerilla, Crown American Properties, L.P., Crown Investments Trust, Crown American Investment Company and Crown Delaware Holding Company, and acknowledged and agreed by Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust and PREIT Associates, L.P., dated as of November 18, 2003, filed as exhibit 2.8 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated November 20, 2003, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Standstill Agreement among Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust, PREIT Associates, L.P., Mark E. Pasquerilla, Crown Investments Trust, Crown American Investment Company, Crown Delaware Holding Company, Crown Holding Company, and Crown American Properties, L.P., dated as of November 18, 2003, filed as exhibit 2.10 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated November 20, 2003, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Non-Competition Agreement among Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust, PREIT Associates, L.P., Mark E. Pasquerilla, Crown Investments Trust, Crown American Investment Company, Crown Delaware Holding Company and Crown American Properties, L.P., dated as of November 18, 2003, filed as exhibit 2.11 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated November 20, 2003, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Tax Indemnity Agreement, dated as of June 2, 2004, by and among PREIT Associates, L.P., Ivyridge Investment Corp., Leonard B. Shore, Lewis M. Stone, Pan American Office Investments, L.P., George F. Rubin, Ronald Rubin and the Non QTIP Marital Trust under the will of Richard I. Rubin filed as exhibit 10.18 to PREIT’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on August 6, 2004. |
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| | PREIT’s 1990 Incentive Stock Option Plan, filed as Appendix A to Exhibit “A” to PREIT’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended November 30, 1990, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | PREIT’s Amended and Restated 1990 Stock Option Plan for Non-Employee Trustees, filed as Appendix A to PREIT’s definitive proxy statement for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders on December 16, 1997 filed on November 18, 1997, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Amendment No. 2 to PREIT’s 1990 Stock Option Plan for Non-Employee Trustees, filed as exhibit 10.9 to PREIT’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1998 is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | PREIT’s Amended Incentive and Non Qualified Stock Option Plan, filed as exhibit A to PREIT’s definitive proxy statement for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders on December 15, 1994 filed on November 17, 1994, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Amended and Restated 1990 Incentive and Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan of PREIT, filed as exhibit 10.40 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated October 14, 1997, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Amendment No. 1 to PREIT’s 1990 Incentive and Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan, filed as exhibit 10.16 to PREIT’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1998, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | PREIT’s 1993 Jonathan B. Weller Non Qualified Stock Option Plan, filed as exhibit B to PREIT’s definitive proxy statement for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders on December 15, 1994 which was filed November 17, 1994, as incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | PREIT-RUBIN, Inc. Stock Bonus Plan Trust Agreement, effective as of September 30, 1997, by and between PREIT-RUBIN, Inc. and CoreStates Bank, N.A., filed as exhibit 10.38 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated October 14, 1997, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | PREIT-RUBIN, Inc. Stock Bonus Plan, filed as exhibit 10.39 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated October 14, 1997, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | 1997 Stock Option Plan, filed as exhibit 10.41 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated October 14, 1997, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Amendment No. 1 to PREIT’s 1997 Stock Option Plan, filed as Exhibit 10.48 to PREIT’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1998, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | PREIT’s 1998 Non-Qualified Employee Share Purchase Plan, filed as exhibit 4 to PREIT’s Form S-3 dated January 6, 1999, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Amendment No. 1 to PREIT’s Non-Qualified Employee Share Purchase Plan, filed as exhibit 10.52 to PREIT’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1998, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | PREIT’s 1998 Qualified Employee Share Purchase Plan, filed as exhibit 4 to PREIT’s Form S-8 dated December 30, 1998, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Amendment No. 1 to PREIT’s Qualified Employee Share Purchase Plan, filed as exhibit 10.54 to PREIT’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1998, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | PREIT-RUBIN, Inc. 1998 Stock Option Plan, filed as Exhibit 4 to PREIT’s Form S-3 dated March 19, 1999, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Amendment No. 1 to the PREIT-RUBIN, Inc. 1998 Stock Option Plan, filed as exhibit 10.56 to PREIT’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1998, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | PREIT’s 1999 Equity Incentive Plan, filed as Appendix A to PREIT’s definitive proxy statement for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders on April 29, 1999 filed on March 30, 1999, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | PREIT’s Restricted Share Plan for Non-Employee Trustees, effective January 1, 2002, filed as exhibit 10.65 to PREIT’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 28, 2002, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | PREIT’s 2002-2004 Long-Term Incentive Plan, effective January 1, 2002, filed as exhibit 10.66 to PREIT’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on March 28, 2002, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Amendment No. 1 to 2002-2004 Long-Term Incentive Plan, filed as exhibit 10.1 to PREIT’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed August 14, 2003, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | PREIT’s 2003 Equity Incentive Plan and Amendment No.1 thereto, filed as Appendix D to PREIT’s Form S-4/A dated October 1, 2003, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Form of Award Agreement under PREIT 2005-2008 Outperformance Program (for grantees without an employment contract) filed as exhibit 10.3 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated February 3, 2005, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Form of Award Agreement under PREIT 2005-2008 Outperformance Program (for grantees with an employment contract) filed as exhibit 10.2 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated February 3, 2005, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Form of Restricted Share Agreement under PREIT’s Restricted Share Plan for Non-Employee Trustees filed as Exhibit 10.9 to PREIT’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on November 9, 2004, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Form of Incentive Stock Option Agreement under PREIT’s 2003 Equity Incentive Plan filed as Exhibit 10.10 to PREIT’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on November 9, 2004, is incorporated herein by reference. |
| | |
| | Form of Nonqualified Stock Option Agreement under PREIT’s 2003 Equity Incentive Plan filed as Exhibit 10.11 to PREIT’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on November 9, 2004, is incorporated herein by reference. |
| | |
| | Form of Restricted Share Award Agreement (for Key Employees) under PREIT’s 2003 Equity Incentive Plan filed as Exhibit 10.12 to PREIT’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on November 9, 2004, is incorporated herein by reference. |
| | |
| | Form of Restricted Share Award Agreement (for Senior Officers with Employment Agreements) under PREIT’s 2003 Equity Incentive Plan filed as Exhibit 10.13 to PREIT’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed on November 9, 2004, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Amended and Restated PREIT 2005-2008 Outperformance Program, filed as Exhibit 10.1 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated April 5, 2005, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of September 30, 1997, among PREIT and the persons listed on Schedule A thereto, filed as exhibit 10.30 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated October 14, 1997, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of September 30, 1997, between PREIT and Florence Mall Partners, filed as exhibit 10.31 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated October 14, 1997, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of April 28, 2003, between Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust and Pan American Associates, filed as Exhibit 10.8 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated April 28, 2003, is incorporated herein by reference. |
| | |
| | Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of April 28, 2003, among Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust, The Albert H. Marta Revocable Inter Vivos Trust, Marta Holdings I, L.P. and Ivyridge Investment Corp, filed as Exhibit 10.9 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated April 28, 2003, is incorporated herein by reference. |
| | |
| | Registration Rights Agreement among Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust, Mark E. Pasquerilla, Crown Investments Trust, Crown American Investment Company, Crown Delaware Holding Company and Crown American Properties, L.P., dated as of November 18, 2003, filed as exhibit 2.9 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated November 20, 2003, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Leasing and Management Agreement, dated as of April 28, 2003, between New Castle Associates and PREIT-RUBIN, Inc., filed as Exhibit 10.11 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated April 28, 2003, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Termination of Management and Leasing Agreement, dated as of April 28, 2003, between New Castle Associates and PREIT-RUBIN, Inc., filed as Exhibit 10.10 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated April 28, 2003, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Real Estate Management and Leasing Agreement made as of August 1, 1996 between The Rubin Organization, Inc. and Bellevue Associates, filed as Exhibit 10.102 to PREIT's Annual Report on Form 10-K dated March 16, 2005, is incorporated by reference. |
| | |
| | Amendment of Real Estate Management And Leasing Agreement dated as of January 1, 2005 between PREIT-RUBIN, Inc., successor-in-interest to The Rubin Organization and Bellevue Associates, filed as Exhibit 10.103 to PREIT's Annual Report on Form 10-K dated March 16, 2005, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Amended and Restated Office Lease between Bellevue Associates and PREIT effective as of July 12, 1999, as amended by the First Amendment to Office Lease effective as of June 18, 2002, as further amended by the Second Amendment to Office Lease effective as of June 1, 2004, filed as Exhibit 10.1 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated September 24, 2004, is incorporated by reference herein. |
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| | License Agreement, dated as of November 20, 2003 by and among Crown Investments Trust, Crown American Hotels Company and PREIT, filed as exhibit 10.7 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated November 20, 2003, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Unit Purchase Agreement dated December 22, 2005 by and between Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust and Crown American Properties, L.P, filed as Exhibit 10.1 to PREIT’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated December 22, 2005, is incorporated herein by reference. |
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| | Direct and Indirect Subsidiaries of the Registrant. |
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| | Consent of KPMG LLP (Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm). |
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| | Certification pursuant to Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
| | |
| | Certification pursuant to Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
| | |
| | Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
| | |
| | Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
+ Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement required to be filed as an exhibit to this form.
(*) Filed herewith.
82
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
| PENNSYLVANIA REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST |
| | |
Date: March 13, 2006 | By: | /s/ Edward A. Glickman |
| |
|
| | Edward A. Glickman |
| | President and Chief Operating Officer |
POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints Ronald Rubin and Edward A. Glickman, or either of them, his or her true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for him and in his name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments to this Annual Report on Form 10-K, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorney-in-fact and agents, and either of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises, as fully as he might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorney-in-fact and agents, or either of them or any substitute therefore, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated:
Name | | Capacity | | Date |
| |
| |
|
/s/ Ronald Rubin | | Chairman and Chief Executive Officer and Trustee | | March 13, 2006 |
| | (principal executive officer) | | |
Ronald Rubin | | | | |
| | | | |
/s/ George F. Rubin | | Vice Chairman and Trustee | | March 13, 2006 |
| | | | |
George F. Rubin | | | | |
| | | | |
/s/ Edward A. Glickman | | President and Chief Operating Officer and Trustee | | March 13, 2006 |
| | | | |
Edward A. Glickman | | | | |
| | | | |
/s/ Robert F. McCadden | | Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer | | March 13, 2006 |
| | (principal financial officer) | | |
Robert F. McCadden | | | | |
| | | | |
/s/ Jonathen Bell | | Vice President – Chief Accounting Officer | | March 13, 2006 |
| | (principal accounting officer) | | |
Jonathen Bell | | | | |
| | | | |
/s/ Stephen B. Cohen | | Trustee | | March 13, 2006 |
| | | | |
Stephen B. Cohen | | | | |
| | | | |
/s/ M. Walter D’Alessio | | Trustee | | March 13, 2006 |
| | | | |
M. Walter D’Alessio | | | | |
| | | | |
/s/ Rosemarie B. Greco | | Trustee | | March 13, 2006 |
| | | | |
Rosemarie B. Greco | | | | |
83
/s/ Lee H. Javitch | | Trustee | | March 13, 2006 |
| | | | |
Lee H. Javitch | | | | |
| | | | |
/s/ Leonard I. Korman | | Trustee | | March 13, 2006 |
| | | | |
Leonard I. Korman | | | | |
| | | | |
/s/ Ira M. Lubert | | Trustee | | March 13, 2006 |
| | | | |
Ira M. Lubert | | | | |
| | | | |
/s/ Donald F. Mazziotti | | Trustee | | March 13, 2006 |
| | | | |
Donald F. Mazziotti | | | | |
| | | | |
/s/ Mark E. Pasquerilla | | Trustee | | March 13, 2006 |
| | | | |
Mark E. Pasquerilla | | | | |
| | | | |
/s/ John J. Roberts | | Trustee | | March 13, 2006 |
| | | | |
John J. Roberts | | | | |
84
Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
Management of Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust (“us” or the “Company”) is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting. As defined in the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission, internal control over financial reporting is a process designed by, or under the supervision of, our principal executive and principal financial officers and effected by our Board of Trustees, management and other personnel, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of consolidated financial statements for external purposes in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
Our internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that:
| (1) | Pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the Company’s transactions and the dispositions of assets of the Company; |
| | |
| (2) | Provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of consolidated financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the Company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of the Company’s management and trustees; and |
| | |
| (3) | Provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of the Company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements. |
Because of its inherent limitations, a system of internal control over financial reporting can provide only reasonable assurance with respect to financial statement preparation and presentation and may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
In connection with the preparation of the Company’s annual consolidated financial statements, management has conducted an assessment of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting based on the framework set forth in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). Management’s assessment included an evaluation of the design of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting and testing of the operational effectiveness of those controls. Based on this evaluation, we have concluded that, as of December 31, 2005, our internal control over financial reporting was effective to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
Our independent registered public accounting firm, KPMG LLP, audited management’s assessment and independently assessed the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. KPMG has issued a report concurring with management’s assessment, which is included on page F-3 in this report.
F-1
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
The Board of Trustees and Shareholders
Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust:
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust (a Pennsylvania business trust) and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2005 and 2004 and the related consolidated statements of income, shareholders’ equity and comprehensive income and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2005. In connection with our audits of the consolidated financial statements, we also have audited financial statement schedule III. These consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedule are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedule based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2005 and 2004, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2005 in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Also in our opinion, the related financial statement schedule, when considered in relation to the basic consolidated financial statements taken as a whole, presents fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein.
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the effectiveness of Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2005, based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO), and our report dated March 6, 2006 expressed an unqualified opinion on management’s assessment of, and the effective operation of, internal control over financial reporting.
/s/ KPMG LLP | |
| |
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania | |
March 6, 2006 | |
F-2
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
The Board of Trustees and Shareholders
Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust:
We have audited management’s assessment, included in the accompanying Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting, that Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2005, based on criteria established in Internal Control --- Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on management’s assessment and an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, evaluating management’s assessment, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control, and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
In our opinion, management’s assessment that Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2005, is fairly stated, in all material respects, based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). Also, in our opinion, Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2005, based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO).
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheets of Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2005 and 2004, and the related consolidated statements of income, shareholders’ equity and comprehensive income and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2005 and related financial statement schedule, and our report dated March 6, 2006 expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements and related financial statement schedule.
/s/ KPMG LLP | |
| |
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania | |
March 6, 2006 | |
F-3
PENNSYLVANIA REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands of dollars, except share and per share amounts) | | | December 31, 2005 | | | December 31, 2004 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
ASSETS: | | | | | | | |
INVESTMENTS IN REAL ESTATE, at cost: | | | | | | | |
Retail properties | | $ | 2,807,575 | | $ | 2,510,256 | |
Construction in progress | | | 55,368 | | | 10,953 | |
Land held for development | | | 5,616 | | | 9,863 | |
Industrial properties | | | — | | | 2,504 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Total investments in real estate | | | 2,868,559 | | | 2,533,576 | |
Accumulated depreciation | | | (220,788 | ) | | (150,885 | ) |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Net investments in real estate | | | 2,647,771 | | | 2,382,691 | |
INVESTMENTS IN PARTNERSHIPS, at equity | | | 41,536 | | | 27,244 | |
OTHER ASSETS: | | | | | | | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | | 21,642 | | | 40,340 | |
Tenant and other receivables (net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $10,671 and $9,394, respectively) | | | 46,492 | | | 31,977 | |
Intangible assets (net of accumulated amortization of $72,308 and $38,333, respectively) | | | 173,594 | | | 171,850 | |
Assets held for sale | | | 17,720 | | | 14,946 | |
Deferred costs and other assets | | | 69,792 | | | 62,355 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Total assets | | $ | 3,018,547 | | $ | 2,731,403 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
LIABILITIES: | | | | | | | |
Mortgage notes payable | | $ | 1,332,066 | | $ | 1,145,079 | |
Debt premium on mortgage notes payable | | | 40,066 | | | 56,135 | |
Credit Facility | | | 342,500 | | | 271,000 | |
Corporate notes payable | | | 94,400 | | | — | |
Liabilities related to assets held for sale | | | 18,233 | | | 18,556 | |
Tenants’ deposits and deferred rent | | | 13,298 | | | 13,465 | |
Investments in partnerships, deficit balances | | | 13,353 | | | 13,758 | |
Accrued expenses and other liabilities | | | 69,435 | | | 76,975 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Total liabilities | | | 1,923,351 | | | 1,594,968 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
MINORITY INTEREST: | | | | | | | |
Minority interest in Operating Partnership | | | 115,304 | | | 128,384 | |
Minority interest in properties | | | 3,016 | | | 3,585 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Total minority interest | | | 118,320 | | | 131,969 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Note 12) | | | | | | | |
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY: | | | | | | | |
Shares of beneficial interest, $1.00 par value per share; 100,000,000 shares authorized; issued and outstanding 36,521,000 shares at December 31, 2005 and 36,272,000 shares at December 31, 2004 | | | 36,521 | | | 36,272 | |
Non-convertible senior preferred shares, 11% cumulative, $.01 par value per share; 2,475,000 shares authorized, issued and outstanding at December 31, 2005 and 2004 (see Note 6) | | | 25 | | | 25 | |
Capital contributed in excess of par | | | 912,798 | | | 899,506 | |
Deferred compensation | | | (13,359 | ) | | (7,737 | ) |
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | | | 4,377 | | | (1,821 | ) |
Retained earnings | | | 36,514 | | | 78,221 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Total shareholders’ equity | | | 976,876 | | | 1,004,466 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Total liabilities, minority interest and shareholders’ equity | | $ | 3,018,547 | | $ | 2,731,403 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-4
PENNSYLVANIA REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
| | For the Year Ended December 31, | |
| |
| |
(in thousands of dollars, except per share amounts) | | | 2005 | | | 2004 | | | 2003 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
REVENUE: | | | | | | | | | | |
Real estate revenues: | | | | | | | | | | |
Base rent | | $ | 271,982 | | $ | 253,410 | | $ | 110,123 | |
Expense reimbursements | | | 123,838 | | | 113,570 | | | 47,392 | |
Percentage rent | | | 10,411 | | | 9,827 | | | 4,281 | |
Lease termination revenues | | | 1,852 | | | 3,931 | | | 985 | |
Other real estate revenues | | | 16,572 | | | 15,025 | | | 5,122 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Total real estate revenues | | | 424,655 | | | 395,763 | | | 167,903 | |
Management company revenues | | | 3,956 | | | 5,278 | | | 8,037 | |
Interest and other revenues | | | 1,048 | | | 1,026 | | | 887 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Total revenue | | | 429,659 | | | 402,067 | | | 176,827 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
EXPENSES: | | | | | | | | | | |
Property operating expenses: | | | | | | | | | | |
CAM and real estate tax | | | (113,681 | ) | | (99,507 | ) | | (40,993 | ) |
Utilities | | | (22,419 | ) | | (19,873 | ) | | (7,141 | ) |
Other property expenses | | | (26,037 | ) | | (24,842 | ) | | (10,629 | ) |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Total property operating expenses | | | (162,137 | ) | | (144,222 | ) | | (58,763 | ) |
Depreciation and amortization | | | (110,002 | ) | | (96,809 | ) | | (37,644 | ) |
Other expenses: | | | | | | | | | | |
General and administrative expenses | | | (36,723 | ) | | (43,033 | ) | | (37,012 | ) |
Income taxes | | | (597 | ) | | — | | | — | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Total other expenses | | | (37,320 | ) | | (43,033 | ) | | (37,012 | ) |
Interest expense | | | (81,907 | ) | | (72,314 | ) | | (35,318 | ) |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Total expenses | | | (391,366 | ) | | (356,378 | ) | | (168,737 | ) |
Income before equity in income of partnerships, gains on sales of interests in real estate, minority interest and discontinued operations | | | 38,293 | | | 45,689 | | | 8,090 | |
Equity in income of partnerships | | | 7,474 | | | 5,606 | | | 7,231 | |
Gains on sales of interests in real estate | | | 10,111 | | | 1,484 | | | 16,199 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Income before minority interest and discontinued operations | | | 55,878 | | | 52,779 | | | 31,520 | |
Minority interest in Operating Partnership | | | (6,205 | ) | | (5,665 | ) | | (3,298 | ) |
Minority interest in properties | | | (179 | ) | | (611 | ) | | (857 | ) |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Income from continuing operations | | | 49,494 | | | 46,503 | | | 27,365 | |
Discontinued operations: | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating results from discontinued operations | | | 2,997 | | | 8,506 | | | 9,411 | |
Gains (adjustment to gains) on sales of discontinued operations | | | 6,158 | | | (550 | ) | | 178,121 | |
Minority interest in Operating Partnership | | | (1,020 | ) | | (653 | ) | | (18,849 | ) |
Minority interest in properties | | | — | | | (18 | ) | | (8 | ) |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Income from discontinued operations | | | 8,135 | | | 7,285 | | | 168,675 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Net income | | | 57,629 | | | 53,788 | | | 196,040 | |
Dividends on preferred shares | | | (13,613 | ) | | (13,613 | ) | | (1,533 | ) |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Net income available to common shareholders | | $ | 44,016 | | $ | 40,175 | | $ | 194,507 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-5
PENNSYLVANIA REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST
EARNINGS PER SHARE
| | For the Year Ended December 31, | |
| |
| |
(in thousands of dollars, except per share amounts) | | 2005 | | 2004 | | 2003 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Income from continuing operations | | $ | 49,494 | | $ | 46,503 | | $ | 27,365 | |
Dividends on preferred shares | | | (13,613 | ) | | (13,613 | ) | | (1,533 | ) |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Income from continuing operations available to common shareholders | | $ | 35,881 | | $ | 32,890 | | $ | 25,832 | |
Dividends on unvested restricted shares | | | (1,034 | ) | | (733 | ) | | — | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Income from continuing operations used to calculate earnings per share – basic | | $ | 34,847 | | $ | 32,157 | | $ | 25,832 | |
Minority interest in properties – continuing operations | | | 179 | | | 611 | | | 857 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Income from continuing operations used to calculate earnings per share – diluted | | $ | 35,026 | | $ | 32,768 | | $ | 26,689 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Income from discontinued operations used to calculate earnings per share – basic | | $ | 8,135 | | $ | 7,285 | | $ | 168,675 | |
| | | | | | | | | | |
Minority interest in properties – discontinued operations | | | — | | | 18 | | | 8 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Income from discontinued operations used to calculate earnings per share – diluted | | $ | 8,135 | | $ | 7,303 | | $ | 168,683 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Basic earnings per share: | | | | | | | | | | |
Income from continuing operations | | $ | 0.97 | | $ | 0.90 | | $ | 1.27 | |
Income from discontinued operations | | | 0.22 | | | 0.21 | | | 8.27 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| | $ | 1.19 | | $ | 1.11 | | $ | 9.54 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Diluted earnings per share: | | | | | | | | | | |
Income from continuing operations | | $ | 0.95 | | $ | 0.90 | | $ | 1.28 | |
Income from discontinued operations | | | 0.22 | | | 0.20 | | | 8.10 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| | $ | 1.17 | | $ | 1.10 | | $ | 9.38 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
(in thousands of shares) | | | | | | | | | | |
Weighted-average shares outstanding – basic | | | 36,090 | | | 35,609 | | | 20,390 | |
Effect of dilutive common share equivalents | | | 673 | | | 659 | | | 432 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Weighted-average shares outstanding-diluted | | | 36,763 | | | 36,268 | | | 20,822 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-6
PENNSYLVANIA REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2005, 2004 AND 2003
(in thousands of dollars, except per share amounts) | | Shares of Beneficial Interest $ 1.00 Par | | Preferred Shares $.01 Par | | Capital Contributed in Excess of Par | | Deferred Compensation | | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) | | Retained Earnings | | Total Shareholders’ Equity | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Balance, January 1, 2003 | | $ | 16,697 | | | — | | $ | 216,769 | | $ | (2,513 | ) | $ | (4,366 | ) | $ | (38,574 | ) | $ | 188,013 | |
Comprehensive income: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 196,040 | | | 196,040 | |
Unrealized gain on derivatives | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 2,508 | | | — | | | 2,508 | |
Other comprehensive income | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (148 | ) | | — | | | (148 | ) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| |
Total comprehensive income | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 198,400 | |
Shares issued under equity offering | | | 6,325 | | | — | | | 179,028 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 185,353 | |
Shares issued upon exercise of options, net of retirements | | | 219 | | | — | | | 4,775 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 4,994 | |
Shares issued upon conversion of Operating Partnership units | | | 172 | | | — | | | 4,916 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 5,088 | |
Shares issued under distribution reinvestment and share purchase plan | | | 295 | | | — | | | 9,296 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 9,591 | |
Shares issued under employee share purchase plans | | | 14 | | | — | | | 442 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 456 | |
Shares issued under equity incentive plan, net of retirements | | | 97 | | | — | | | 2,361 | | | (3,010 | ) | | — | | | — | | | (552 | ) |
Preferred shares issued under Crown Merger | | | — | | | 25 | | | 143,278 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 143,303 | |
Shares of beneficial interest issued under Crown Merger | | | 11,725 | | | — | | | 316,580 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 328,305 | |
Amortization of deferred compensation | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 2,327 | | | — | | | — | | | 2,327 | |
Distributions paid to common shareholders ($2.07 per share) | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (41,644 | ) | | (41,644 | ) |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Balance, December 31, 2003 | | | 35,544 | | | 25 | | | 877,445 | | | (3,196 | ) | | (2,006 | ) | | 115,822 | | | 1,023,634 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Comprehensive income: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 53,788 | | | 53,788 | |
Other comprehensive income | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 185 | | | — | | | 185 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| |
Total comprehensive income | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 53,973 | |
Shares issued upon exercise of options, net of retirements | | | 192 | | | — | | | 2,883 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 3,075 | |
Shares issued upon conversion of Operating Partnership units | | | 32 | | | — | | | 1,178 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 1,210 | |
Shares issued under distribution reinvestment and share purchase plan | | | 294 | | | — | | | 10,713 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 11,007 | |
Shares issued under employee share purchase plans | | | 17 | | | — | | | 635 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 652 | |
Shares issued under equity incentive plan, net of retirements | | | 193 | | | — | | | 6,652 | | | (7,910 | ) | | — | | | — | | | (1,065 | ) |
Amortization of deferred compensation | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 3,369 | | | — | | | — | | | 3,369 | |
Distributions paid to common shareholders ($2.16 per share) | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (77,776 | ) | | (77,776 | ) |
Distributions paid to preferred shareholders ($5.50 per share) | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (13,613 | ) | | (13,613 | ) |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Balance, December 31, 2004 | | | 36,272 | | | 25 | | | 899,506 | | | (7,737 | ) | | (1,821 | ) | | 78,221 | | | 1,004,466 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Comprehensive income: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 57,629 | | | 57,629 | |
Unrealized gain on derivatives | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 5,937 | | | — | | | 5,937 | |
Other comprehensive income | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 261 | | | — | | | 261 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| |
Total comprehensive income | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 63,827 | |
Shares issued upon exercise of options, net of retirements | | | 33 | | | — | | | (397 | ) | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (364 | ) |
Shares issued upon conversion of Operating Partnership units | | | 189 | | | — | | | 8,394 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 8,583 | |
Shares issued under distribution reinvestment and share purchase plan | | | 37 | | | — | | | 1,505 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 1,542 | |
Shares issued under employee share purchase plans | | | 15 | | | — | | | 510 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 525 | |
Shares issued under equity incentive plan, net of retirements | | | 194 | | | — | | | 8,005 | | | (8,932 | ) | | — | | | — | | | (733 | ) |
Repurchase of common shares | | | (219 | ) | | — | | | (4,725 | ) | | — | | | — | | | (3,413 | ) | | (8,357 | ) |
Amortization of deferred compensation | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 3,310 | | | — | | | — | | | 3,310 | |
Distributions paid to common shareholders ($2.25 per share) | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (82,310 | ) | | (82,310 | ) |
Distributions paid to preferred shareholders ($5.50 per share) | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (13,613 | ) | | (13,613 | ) |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Balance, December 31, 2005 | | $ | 36,521 | | $ | 25 | | $ | 912,798 | | $ | (13,359 | ) | $ | 4,377 | | $ | 36,514 | | $ | 976,876 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-7
PENNSYLVANIA REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
| | For the Year Ended December 31, | |
| |
| |
(in thousands of dollars) | | 2005 | | 2004 | | 2003 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Cash Flows from Operating Activities: | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 57,629 | | $ | 53,788 | | $ | 196,040 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | | | | | | | | | | |
Depreciation | | | 78,500 | | | 73,678 | | | 30,408 | |
Amortization | | | 16,299 | | | 6,281 | | | 7,059 | |
Straight-line rent adjustments | | | (4,311 | ) | | (5,098 | ) | | (2,633 | ) |
Provision for doubtful accounts | | | 2,970 | | | 6,772 | | | 2,948 | |
Amortization of deferred compensation | | | 3,310 | | | 3,369 | | | 2,327 | |
Minority interest | | | 7,404 | | | 6,946 | | | 23,053 | |
(Gains) adjustments to gains on sales of interests in real estate | | | (16,269 | ) | | (934 | ) | | (194,320 | ) |
Change in assets and liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | |
Net change in other assets | | | (10,831 | ) | | (8,387 | ) | | (12,272 | ) |
Net change in other liabilities | | | (5,617 | ) | | (3,985 | ) | | 10,893 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Net cash provided by operating activities | | | 129,084 | | | 132,430 | | | 63,503 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Cash Flows from Investing Activities: | | | | | | | | | | |
Investments in consolidated real estate acquisitions, net of cash acquired | | | (223,002 | ) | | (162,372 | ) | | (488,142 | ) |
Investments in consolidated real estate improvements | | | (61,321 | ) | | (27,112 | ) | | (12,243 | ) |
Additions to construction in progress | | | (64,674 | ) | | (15,226 | ) | | (13,770 | ) |
Investments in unconsolidated partnerships | | | (15,197 | ) | | (1,211 | ) | | (4,863 | ) |
Increase in cash escrows | | | (2,003 | ) | | (3,959 | ) | | (11,366 | ) |
Capitalized leasing costs | | | (3,574 | ) | | (2,763 | ) | | (111 | ) |
Additions to leasehold improvements | | | (3,163 | ) | | (3,659 | ) | | (384 | ) |
Cash distributions from partnerships in excess of equity in income | | | 1,578 | | | 669 | | | 2,102 | |
Cash proceeds from sales of consolidated real estate investments | | | 36,148 | | | 107,563 | | | 207,441 | |
Cash proceeds from sales of interests in unconsolidated partnerships | | | 8,470 | | | 4,140 | | | 10,944 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Net cash used in investing activities | | | (326,738 | ) | | (103,930 | ) | | (310,392 | ) |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Cash Flows from Financing Activities: | | | | | | | | | | |
Principal installments on mortgage notes payable | | | (18,766 | ) | | (18,713 | ) | | (7,885 | ) |
Proceeds from mortgage notes payable | | | 426,000 | | | — | | | 134,250 | |
Proceeds from corporate notes payable | | | 94,400 | | | — | | | — | |
Repayment of mortgage notes payable | | | (267,509 | ) | | (30,000 | ) | | (42,000 | ) |
Prepayment penalty on mortgage notes payable | | | (803 | ) | | — | | | — | |
Borrowing from unsecured revolving Credit Facility | | | 295,500 | | | 208,000 | | | 181,100 | |
Repayment of unsecured revolving Credit Facility | | | (224,000 | ) | | (107,000 | ) | | (141,900 | ) |
Payment of deferred financing costs | | | (2,168 | ) | | (100 | ) | | (5,252 | ) |
Shares of beneficial interest issued | | | 6,545 | | | 19,060 | | | 206,168 | |
Shares of beneficial interest repurchased | | | (11,786 | ) | | (1,148 | ) | | (875 | ) |
Operating partnership units purchased or redeemed | | | (12,416 | ) | | — | | | — | |
Dividends paid to common shareholders | | | (82,310 | ) | | (77,776 | ) | | (41,644 | ) |
Dividends paid to preferred shareholders | | | (13,613 | ) | | (13,613 | ) | | — | |
Distributions paid to OP Unit holders and minority partners | | | (10,118 | ) | | (9,847 | ) | | (5,649 | ) |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | | | 178,956 | | | (31,137 | ) | | 276,313 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Net change in cash and cash equivalents | | | (18,698 | ) | | (2,637 | ) | | 29,424 | |
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year | | | 40,340 | | | 42,977 | | | 13,553 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Cash and cash equivalents, end of year | | $ | 21,642 | | $ | 40,340 | | $ | 42,977 | |
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|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-8
PENNSYLVANIA REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
For the Years Ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003
1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Nature of Operations
Pennsylvania Real Estate Investment Trust, a Pennsylvania business trust founded in 1960, and one of the first equity real estate investment trusts (“REITs”) in the United States, has a primary investment focus on retail shopping malls and power and strip centers located in the Mid-Atlantic region or in the eastern part of the United States. As of December 31, 2005, the Company’s operating portfolio consists of a total of 52 properties. The retail portion of the Company’s portfolio contains 51 properties in 13 states and includes 39 shopping malls and 12 power and strip centers. The Company also owns one office property acquired as part of a mall acquisition and that is currently classified as held for sale. The retail properties have a total of approximately 34.5 million square feet, of which the Company and partnerships in which it owns an interest own approximately 25.9 million square feet.
The Company holds its interest in its portfolio of properties through its operating partnership, PREIT Associates, L.P. (the “Operating Partnership”). The Company is the sole general partner of the Operating Partnership and, as of December 31, 2005, the Company held an 89.8% interest in the Operating Partnership and consolidates it for reporting purposes. The presentation of consolidated financial statements does not itself imply that the assets of any consolidated entity (including any special-purpose entity formed for a particular project) are available to pay the liabilities of any other consolidated entity, or that the liabilities of any consolidated entity (including any special-purpose entity formed for a particular project) are obligations of any other consolidated entity.
Pursuant to the terms of the partnership agreement of the Operating Partnership, each of the limited partners has the right to redeem his/her units of limited partnership interest in the Operating Partnership (“OP Units”) for cash or, at the election of the Company, the Company may acquire such OP Units for shares of the Company on a one-for-one basis, in some cases beginning one year following the respective issue date of the OP Units and in other cases immediately.
The Company provides its management, leasing and real estate development services through two companies: PREIT Services, LLC (“PREIT Services”), which generally develops and manages properties that the Company consolidates for financial reporting purposes, and PREIT-RUBIN, Inc. (“PRI”), which develops and manages properties that the Company does not consolidate for financial reporting purposes, including properties owned by partnerships in which the Company owns an interest. PREIT Services and PRI are consolidated. Because PRI is a taxable REIT subsidiary as defined by federal tax laws, it is capable of offering a broad range of services to tenants without jeopardizing the Company’s continued qualification as a real estate investment trust under federal tax law.
Consolidation
The Company consolidates its accounts and the accounts of the Operating Partnership and other controlled subsidiaries and reflects the remaining interest of such entities as minority interest. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform with current year presentation.
Partnership Investments
The Company accounts for its investment in partnerships which it does not control using the equity method of accounting. These investments, each of which represent 50% noncontrolling ownership interests at December 31, 2005, are recorded initially at the Company’s cost and subsequently adjusted for the Company’s share of net equity in income and cash contributions and distributions. The Company does not control any of these equity method investees for the following reasons:
| • | Except for two properties that the Company co-manages with its partner, all of the other entities are managed on a day-to-day basis by one of the Company’s other partners as the managing general partner in each of the respective partnerships. In the case of the co-managed properties, all decisions in the ordinary course of business are made jointly. |
F-9
| • | The managing general partner is responsible for establishing the operating and capital decisions of the partnership, including budgets, in the ordinary course of business. |
| | |
| • | All major decisions of each partnership, such as the sale, refinancing, expansion or rehabilitation of the property, require the approval of all partners. |
| | |
| • | Voting rights and the sharing of profits and losses are in proportion to the ownership percentages of each partner. |
| | |
Statements of Cash Flows
The Company considers all highly liquid short-term investments with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. At December 31, 2005 and 2004, cash and cash equivalents totaled $21.6 million and $40.3 million, respectively, and included tenant escrow deposits of $5.2 million and $4.0 million, respectively. Cash paid for interest, including interest related to discontinued operations, was $99.2 million, $92.7 million and $42.6 million for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively, net of amounts capitalized of $2.8 million, $1.6 million and $0.8 million, respectively.
Significant Non-Cash Transactions
The following table summarizes the significant non-cash activities in the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003 (in thousands of dollars):
| | For the year ended December 31, 2005 | | For the year ended December 31, 2004 | | For the year ended December 31, 2003 | |
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| |
| |
| |
| | Cumberland Mall Acquisition (1) | | New Castle Associates Acquisition 27% (2) | | Rubin Organization Acquisition (3) | | Crown Merger (4) | | Rouse Property Acquisitions (4) | | Willow Grove Acquisition 70% (5) | |
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| |
Mortgages assumed | | $ | 47,778 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 596,666 | | $ | 276,588 | | $ | 76,876 | |
Common shares issued for purchases | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 328,305 | | | — | | | — | |
Preferred shares issued for purchases | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 143,303 | | | — | | | — | |
OP units issued for purchases | | | 10,993 | | | 17,844 | | | 10,245 | | | 47,690 | | | 17,144 | | | — | |
Options issued for purchases | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 690 | | | — | | | — | |
Liabilities assumed-net of other assets acquired | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 20,852 | | | — | | | — | |
Debt premium | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 55,141 | | | 18,488 | | | 5,152 | |
|
| (1) | The Company assumed two mortgage loans and issued OP Units in connection with the acquisition of Cumberland Mall in February 2005. |
| | |
| (2) | The Company issued 609,316 OP Units in connection with the acquisition of the remaining partnership interest in New Castle Associates, owner of Cherry Hill Mall. |
| | |
| (3) | The Company issued 279,910 OP Units to certain former affiliates of The Rubin Organization in 2004 in connection with the acquisition of The Rubin Organization in 1997 (See Note 11). |
| | |
| (4) | Amounts represent activities related to the Merger and the Rouse Property Acquisitions (see Note 2). In addition, the Company also issued 71,967 OP Units valued at $2.3 million in connection with the acquisition of the IKEA parcel adjacent to Plymouth Meeting Mall from The Rouse Company. |
| | |
| (5) | Amounts represent the increase in the Company’s proportionate share of the assumed mortgage debt in connection with the September 2003 acquisition of the remaining partnership interest in Willow Grove Park. |
Accounting Policies
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires the Company’s management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
The Company’s management makes complex or subjective assumptions and judgments in applying its critical accounting policies. In making these judgments and assumptions, management considers, among other factors:
| • | events and changes in property, market and economic conditions; |
| | |
| • | estimated future cash flows from property operations; and |
F-10
| • | the risk of loss on specific accounts or amounts. |
The estimates and assumptions made by the Company’s management in applying its critical accounting policies have not changed materially over time, except as otherwise noted, and none of these estimates or assumptions have proven to be materially incorrect or resulted in the Company recording any significant adjustments relating to prior periods. The Company will continue to monitor the key factors underlying its estimates and judgments, but no change is currently expected.
Revenue Recognition
The Company derives over 95% of its revenues from tenant rents and other tenant-related activities. Tenant rents include base rents, percentage rents, expense reimbursements (such as common area maintenance, real estate taxes and utilities), amortization of above- and below-market intangibles and straight-line rents. The Company records base rents on a straight-line basis, which means that the monthly base rent income according to the terms of the Company’s leases with its tenants is adjusted so that an average monthly rent is recorded for each tenant over the term of its lease. The straight-line rent adjustment increased revenue by approximately $4.2 million in 2005, $4.9 million in 2004 and $2.6 million in 2003. The significant increases in 2005 and 2004 were due to property acquisitions of properties with leases having fixed rent increases. Amortization of above-market and below-market lease intangibles decreased revenue by $1.4 million, $0.7 million and $0.4 million in 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively, as described below under “Intangible Assets.”
Percentage rents represent rental income that the tenant pays based on a percentage of its sales. Tenants that pay percentage rent usually pay in one of two ways, either a percentage of their total sales or a percentage of sales over a certain threshold. In the latter case, the Company does not record percentage rent until the sales threshold has been reached. Revenues for rents received from tenants prior to their due dates are deferred until the period to which the rents apply.
In addition to base rents, certain lease agreements contain provisions that require tenants to reimburse a pro rata share of real estate taxes and certain common area maintenance costs. Tenants generally make expense reimbursement payments monthly based on a budgeted amount determined at the beginning of the year. During the year, the Company’s income increases or decreases based on actual expense levels and changes in other factors that influence the reimbursement amounts, such as occupancy levels. As of December 31, 2005 and 2004, the Company’s accounts receivable included accrued income of $8.0 million and $5.6 million, respectively, because actual reimbursable expense amounts able to be billed to tenants under applicable contracts exceeded amounts actually billed. Subsequent to the end of the year, the Company prepares a reconciliation of the actual amounts due from tenants. The difference between the actual amount due and the amounts paid by the tenant throughout the year is billed or credited to the tenant, depending on whether the tenant paid too little or too much during the year.
No single tenant represented 10% or more of the Company’s rental revenue in any period presented.
Lease termination fee income is recognized in the period when a termination agreement is signed and the Company is no longer obligated to provide space to the tenant. In the event that a tenant is in bankruptcy when the termination agreement is signed, termination fee income is deferred and recognized when it is received.
The Company’s other main source of revenue comes from the provision of management services to third parties, including property management, brokerage, leasing and development. Management fees generally are a percentage of managed property revenues or cash receipts. Leasing fees are earned upon the consummation of new leases. Development fees are earned over the time period of the development activity and are recognized on the percentage of completion method. These activities are collectively included in “management company revenue” in the consolidated statements of income.
Real Estate
Land, buildings, fixtures and tenant improvements are recorded at cost and stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Expenditures for maintenance and repairs are charged to operations as incurred. Renovations or replacements, which improve or extend the life of an asset, are capitalized and depreciated over their estimated useful lives.
F-11
For financial reporting purposes, properties are depreciated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets. The estimated useful lives are as follows:
| Buildings | 30-50 years | |
| Land improvements | 15 years | |
| Furniture/fixtures | 3-10 years | |
| Tenant improvements | Lease term | |
The Company is required to make subjective assessments as to the useful lives of its real estate assets for purposes of determining the amount of depreciation to reflect on an annual basis with respect to those assets based on various factors, including industry standards, historical experience and the condition of the asset at the time of acquisition. These assessments have a direct impact on the Company’s net income. If the Company were to determine that a longer expected useful life was appropriate for a particular asset, it would be depreciated over more years, and, other things being equal, result in less annual depreciation expense and higher annual net income.
Assessment of recoverability by the Company of certain other lease related costs must be made when the Company has a reason to believe that the tenant may not be able to perform under the terms of the lease as originally expected. This requires the Company to make estimates as to the recoverability of such costs.
Gains from sales of real estate properties and interests in partnerships generally are recognized using the full accrual method in accordance with the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 66, “Accounting for Real Estate Sales,” provided that various criteria are met relating to the terms of sale and any subsequent involvement by the Company with the properties sold.
Intangible Assets
The Company accounts for its property acquisitions under the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141, “Business Combinations” (“SFAS No. 141”). Pursuant to SFAS No. 141, the purchase price of a property is allocated to the property’s assets based on management’s estimates of their fair value. The determination of the fair value of intangible assets requires significant estimates by management and considers many factors, including the Company’s expectations about the underlying property and the general market conditions in which the property operates. The judgment and subjectivity inherent in such assumptions can have a significant impact on the magnitude of the intangible assets that the Company records.
SFAS No. 141 provides guidance on allocating a portion of the purchase price of a property to intangible assets. The Company’s methodology for this allocation includes estimating an “as-if vacant” fair value of the physical property, which is allocated to land, building and improvements. The difference between the purchase price and the “as-if vacant” fair value is allocated to intangible assets. There are three categories of intangible assets to be considered: (i) value of in-place leases, (ii) above- and below-market value of in-place leases and (iii) customer relationship value.
The value of in-place leases is estimated based on the value associated with the costs avoided in originating leases comparable to the acquired in-place leases, as well as the value associated with lost rental revenue during the assumed lease-up period. The value of in-place leases is amortized as real estate amortization over the remaining lease term.
Above-market and below-market in-place lease values for acquired properties are recorded based on the present value of the difference between (i) the contractual amounts to be paid pursuant to the in-place leases and (ii) management’s estimates of fair market lease rates for the comparable in-place leases, based on factors including historical experience, recently executed transactions and specific property issues, measured over a period equal to the remaining non-cancelable term of the lease. The value of above-market lease values is amortized as a reduction of rental income over the remaining terms of the respective leases. The value of below-market lease values is amortized as an increase to rental income over the remaining terms of the respective leases, including any below-market optional renewal periods.
The Company allocates purchase price to customer relationship intangibles based on management’s assessment of the value of such relationships and if the customer relationships associated with the acquired property provide incremental value over the Company’s existing relationships.
F-12
The following table presents the Company’s intangible assets and liabilities, net of accumulated amortization, as of December 31, 2005 and 2004:
| | As of December 31, 2005 | |
| |
| |
(in thousands of dollars) | | Intangible Assets of Real Estate Held for Investment | | Intangible Assets of Non-Core Properties(1) | | Total | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Value of in-place lease intangibles | | $ | 153,099 | | $ | 5,673 | | $ | 158,772 | |
Above-market lease intangibles | | | 8,666 | | | 48 | | | 8,714 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Subtotal | | | 161,765 | | | 5,721 | | | 167,486 | |
Goodwill (see below) | | | 11,829 | | | — | | | 11,829 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Total intangible assets | | $ | 173,594 | | $ | 5,721 | | $ | 179,315 | |
| |
|
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|
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| |
Below-market lease intangibles | | $ | (9,865 | ) | $ | (172 | ) | $ | (10,037 | ) |
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|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| | As of December 31, 2004 | |
| |
| |
| | Intangible Assets of Real Estate Held for Investment | | Intangible Assets of Non-Core Properties (1) | | Total | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Value of in-place lease intangibles | | $ | 147,634 | | $ | 5,673 | | $ | 153,307 | |
Above-market lease intangibles | | | 12,171 | | | 65 | | | 12,236 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Subtotal | | | 159,805 | | | 5,738 | | | 165,543 | |
Goodwill (see below) | | | 12,045 | | | — | | | 12,045 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Total intangible assets | | $ | 171,850 | | $ | 5,738 | | $ | 177,588 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Below-market lease intangibles | | $ | (11,655 | ) | $ | (221 | ) | $ | (11,876 | ) |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
(1) | Represents amounts recorded related to the acquisition of the Non-Core Properties (see Note 2) in connection with the Merger. Amortization expense recorded during the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003 for the value of in-place leases totaled $30.1 million, $23.1 million and $9.4 million, respectively. The amortization of above-market and below-market leases resulted in a net reduction in rental income of $1.4 million, $0.7 million and $0.4 million during the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively. |
F-13
In the normal course of business, the Company’s intangible assets (including above-market and below-market intangibles attributable to the Non-Core Properties) will amortize in the next five years and thereafter as follows:
(in thousands of dollars)
For the Year Ended December 31, | | In-Place Lease Intangibles(1) | | Above/(Below) Market Leases | |
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2006 | | $ | 30,318 | | $ | 398 | |
2007 | | | 29,365 | | | 169 | |
2008 | | | 29,365 | | | 234 | |
2009 | | | 29,365 | | | 394 | |
2010 | | | 24,465 | | | 192 | |
2011 and thereafter | | | 10,221 | | | (2,710 | ) |
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Total | | $ | 153,099 | | $ | (1,323 | ) |
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(1) | In accordance with SFAS No. 144 (see below), in-place lease intangibles of properties held-for-sale are not amortized. |
Goodwill
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets” (“SFAS No.142”), requires that goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite useful lives no longer be amortized, but instead be tested for impairment at least annually. The Company conducts an annual review of its goodwill balances for impairment to determine whether an adjustment to the carrying value of goodwill is required. The Company’s intangible assets on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets at December 31, 2005 and 2004 include $11.8 million and $12.0 million, respectively (net of $1.1 million of amortization expense recognized prior to January 1, 2002) of goodwill recognized in connection with the acquisition of The Rubin Organization in 1997.
Changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the three years ended December 31, 2005 were as follows:
(in thousands of dollars)
Balance, January 1, 2003 | | $ | 16,680 | |
Goodwill divested | | | (7,639 | ) |
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Balance, December 31, 2003 | | | 9,041 | |
Additions to goodwill | | | 3,044 | |
Goodwill divested | | | (40 | ) |
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Balance, December 31, 2004 | | | 12,045 | |
Goodwill divested | | | (216 | ) |
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Balance, December 31, 2005 | | $ | 11,829 | |
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Assets Held-for-Sale and Discontinued Operations
The Company generally considers assets to be held-for-sale when the sale transaction has been approved by the appropriate level of management and there are no known material contingencies relating to the sale such that the sale is probable within one year.
F-14
When assets are identified by management as held-for-sale, the Company discontinues depreciating the assets and estimates the sales price, net of selling costs, of such assets. If, in management’s opinion, the net sales price of the assets identified as held-for-sale is less than the net book value of the assets, the asset is written down to fair value less the cost to sell. Assets and liabilities related to assets classified as held-for-sale are presented separately in the consolidated balance sheet.
Assuming no significant continuing involvement, a sold real estate property is considered a discontinued operation. In addition, properties classified as held-for-sale are considered discontinued operations. Properties classified as discontinued operations were reclassified as such in the accompanying consolidated statement of income for each period presented. Interest expense that is specifically identifiable to the property is used in the computation of interest expense attributable to discontinued operations. See Note 2 below for a description of the properties included in discontinued operations. Investments in partnerships are excluded from discontinued operations treatment.
Asset Impairment
Real estate investments are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the property might not be recoverable. A property to be held and used is considered impaired only if management’s estimate of the aggregate future cash flows to be generated by the property, undiscounted and without interest charges, are less than the carrying value of the property. This estimate takes into consideration factors such as expected future operating income, trends and prospects, as well as the effects of demand, competition and other factors. In addition, these estimates may consider a probability weighted cash flow estimation approach when alternative courses of action to recover the carrying amount of a long-lived asset are under consideration or when a range of possible values is estimated.
The determination of undiscounted cash flows requires significant estimates by management, including the expected course of action at the balance sheet date that would lead to such cash flows. Subsequent changes in estimated undiscounted cash flows arising from changes in anticipated action to be taken with respect to the property could impact the determination of whether an impairment exists and whether the effects could materially impact the Company’s net income. To the extent impairment has occurred, the loss will be measured as the excess of the carrying amount of the property over the fair value of the property.
Tenant Receivables
The Company makes estimates of the collectibility of its tenant receivables related to tenant rents including base rents, straight-line rents, expense reimbursements and other revenue or income. The Company specifically analyzes accounts receivable, historical bad debts, customer creditworthiness, current economic trends and changes in customer payment terms when evaluating the adequacy of the allowance for doubtful accounts. In addition, with respect to tenants in bankruptcy, the Company makes estimates of the expected recovery of pre-petition and post-petition claims in assessing the estimated collectibility of the related receivable. In some cases, the time required to reach an ultimate resolution of these claims can exceed one year. These estimates have a direct impact on the Company’s net income because a higher bad debt reserve results in less net income, other things being equal. The Company maintains a 15% reserve on straight-line rent balances. The Company periodically reviews the straight-line rent reserve policy and adjusts the policy if it determines that there has been a change in risk associated with these amounts due to various property and industry factors. In 2004, the Company increased the reserve from 5% to 15% to address such changes in risks.
Income Taxes
The Company has elected to qualify as a real estate investment trust under Sections 856-860 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and intends to remain so qualified.
Earnings and profits, which determine the taxability of distributions to shareholders, will differ from net income reported for financial reporting purposes due to differences in cost basis, differences in the estimated useful lives used to compute depreciation and differences between the allocation of the Company’s net income and loss for financial reporting purposes and for tax reporting purposes.
The Company is subject to a federal excise tax computed on a calendar year basis. The excise tax equals 4% of the excess, if any, of 85% of the Company’s ordinary income plus 95% of the Company’s capital gain net income for the year plus 100% of any prior year shortfall over cash distributions during the year, as defined by the Internal Revenue Code. The Company has, in the past, distributed a substantial portion of its taxable income in the subsequent fiscal year and might also follow this policy in the future.
F-15
No provision for excise tax was made for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003, as no tax was due in those years.
The per share distributions paid to shareholders had the following components for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003:
| | For the Year Ended December 31, | |
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Ordinary income | | $ | 2.07 | | $ | 1.62 | | $ | 1.20 | |
Capital gains | | | — | | | 0.03 | | | 0.79 | |
Return of capital | | | 0.18 | | | 0.51 | | | 0.08 | |
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| | $ | 2.25 | | $ | 2.16 | | $ | 2.07 | |
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PRI is subject to federal, state and local income taxes. The Company had no provision or benefit for federal or state income taxes in the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003. The Company had net deferred tax assets of $4.1 million and $4.7 million as of December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively. The deferred tax assets are primarily the result of net operating losses. A valuation allowance has been established for the full amount of the deferred tax assets, since it is more likely than not that these will not be realized. The Company recorded a $0.6 million expense related to Philadelphia net profits tax for the year ended December 31, 2005.
The aggregate cost basis and depreciated basis for federal income tax purposes of the Company’s investment in real estate was approximately $2,883.6 million and $2,284.6 million, respectively, at December 31, 2005 and $2,451.9 million and $1,901.6 million, respectively, at December 31, 2004.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
Carrying amounts reported on the balance sheet for cash, rents and other receivables, accounts payable and accrued expenses, and borrowings under the Company’s unsecured revolving credit facility (“Credit Facility”) approximate fair value due to the short-term nature of these instruments. The Company’s variable-rate debt has an estimated fair value that is approximately the same as the recorded amounts in the balance sheets. The estimated fair value for fixed-rate debt, which is calculated for disclosure purposes, is based on the borrowing rates available to the Company for fixed-rate mortgages and corporate notes payable with similar terms and maturities.
Debt assumed in connection with property acquisitions is recorded at fair value at the acquisition date and the resulting premium or discount is amortized through interest expense over the remaining term of the debt, resulting in a non-cash decrease (in the case of a premium) or increase (in the case of a discount) in interest expense.
Derivatives
In the normal course of business, the Company is exposed to financial market risks, including interest rate risk on its interest-bearing liabilities. The Company endeavors to limit these risks by following established risk management policies, procedures and strategies, including the use of derivative financial instruments. The Company does not use derivative financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes.
Derivative financial instruments are recorded on the balance sheet as assets or liabilities based on the instrument’s fair value. Changes in the fair value of derivative financial instruments are recognized currently in earnings, unless the derivative financial instrument meets the criteria for hedge accounting contained in Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities,” as amended and interpreted (“SFAS No. 133”). If the derivative financial instruments meet the criteria for a cash flow hedge, the gains and losses in the fair value of the instrument are deferred in other comprehensive income. Gains and losses on a cash flow hedge are reclassified into earnings when the forecasted transaction affects earnings. A contract that is designated as a hedge of an anticipated transaction which is no longer likely to occur is immediately recognized in earnings.
The anticipated transaction to be hedged must expose the Company to interest rate risk, and the hedging instrument must reduce the exposure and meet the requirements for hedge accounting under SFAS No. 133. The Company must formally designate the instrument as a hedge and document and assess the effectiveness of the hedge at inception and on a quarterly basis. Interest rate hedges that are designated as cash flow hedges hedge future cash outflows on debt.
F-16
To determine the fair values of derivative instruments prior to settlement, the Company uses a variety of methods and assumptions that are based on market conditions and risks existing at each balance sheet date. For the majority of financial instruments, including most derivatives, long-term investments and long-term debt, standard market conventions and techniques such as discounted cash flow analysis, option pricing models, replacement cost and termination cost are used to determine fair value. All methods of assessing fair value result in a general approximation of value, and there can be no assurance that the value in an actual transaction will be equivalent to the fair value set forth in the Company’s financial statements.
Operating Partnership Unit Redemptions
Shares issued upon redemption of OP Units are recorded at the book value of the OP Units surrendered.
Stock-Based Compensation Expense
The Company follows the expense recognition provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation” (“SFAS No. 123”). The Company values stock options issued using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model and recognizes this value as an expense over the period in which the options vest. Under SFAS No. 123, recognition of expense for stock options is prospectively applied to all options granted after the beginning of the year of adoption. The compensation expense associated with the stock options is included in general and administrative expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of income.
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 148, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation - Transition and Disclosure, an amendment of FASB Statement No. 123” (“SFAS No. 148”) amended SFAS No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation” to provide alternative methods of transition for a voluntary change to the fair value method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation. In addition, SFAS No. 148 amends the disclosure requirements of SFAS No. 123 to require prominent disclosures in both annual and interim financial statements.
Under the prospective method of adoption selected by the Company under the provisions of SFAS No. 148, compensation cost was recognized in 2003 as if the recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123 had been applied from the date of adoption to awards granted after January 1, 2003 (the Company’s date of adoption). The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share if the fair value based method had been applied to all outstanding and unvested awards in each period presented.
| | For the Year ended December 31, | |
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(in thousands of dollars, except per share amounts) | | 2005 | | 2004 | | 2003 | |
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Net income available to common shareholders | | $ | 44,016 | | $ | 40,175 | | $ | 194,507 | |
Deduct: Dividends on unvested restricted shares | | | (1,024 | ) | | (733 | ) | | — | |
Add: Stock-based employee compensation expense included in reported net income | | | 3,176 | | | 2,954 | | | 2,487 | |
Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards | | | (3,416 | ) | | (3,115 | ) | | (2,629 | ) |
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Pro forma net income available to common shareholders | | $ | 42,752 | | $ | 39,281 | | $ | 194,365 | |
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Earnings per share: | | | | | | | | | | |
Basic - as reported | | $ | 1.19 | | $ | 1.11 | | $ | 9.54 | |
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Basic - pro forma | | $ | 1.18 | | $ | 1.10 | | $ | 9.53 | |
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Diluted - as reported | | $ | 1.17 | | $ | 1.10 | | $ | 9.38 | |
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Diluted - pro forma | | $ | 1.16 | | $ | 1.09 | | $ | 9.38 | |
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F-17
Earnings Per Share
The difference between basic weighted-average shares outstanding and diluted weighted-average shares outstanding is the dilutive impact of common stock equivalents. Common stock equivalents consist primarily of shares to be issued under employee stock compensation programs and outstanding stock options and warrants whose exercise price was less than the average market price of the Company’s stock during these periods.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
EITF No. 04-05
In June 2005, the Emerging Issues Task Force reached a consensus on EITF Issue No. 04-05, “Determining Whether a General Partner, or the General Partners as a Group, Controls a Limited Partnership or Similar Entity When the Limited Partners Have Certain Rights” (“EITF 04-05”). This consensus applies to voting right entities not within the scope of FIN No. 46R in which the investor is the general partner in a limited partnership or functional equivalent. EITF 04-05 provides guidelines to determine whether or not a general partner controls a limited partnership.
EITF 04-05 became effective upon ratification by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) on June 29, 2005 for all newly formed limited partnerships and for existing limited partnerships for which partnership agreements are modified after that date. For general partners in all other limited partnerships, the effective date is no later than the beginning of the first reporting period in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2005. The Company completed its evaluation of the impact of applying the provisions of EITF 04-05 to its existing unconsolidated partnerships, and has determined that the adoption will have no impact on its consolidated financial statements.
FIN 47
In March 2005, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 47 (“FIN 47”), “Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations, an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 143.” FIN 47 refers to a legal obligation to perform an asset retirement activity in which the timing and/or method of settlement are conditional on a future event that may or may not be within the control of the entity. An entity is required to recognize a liability for the fair value of a conditional asset retirement obligation if the fair value of the liability can be reasonably estimated. The fair value of a liability for the conditional asset retirement obligation should be recognized when incurred, generally upon acquisition, construction, or development and through the normal operation of the asset. This interpretation is effective for the year ended December 31, 2005. Adoption did not have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
SFAS No. 123(R) and SAB No. 107
In December 2004, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123(R), “Share-Based Payment” (“SFAS No. 123(R)”), which is a revision of SFAS No. 123 and supersedes APB Opinion No. 25. SFAS No. 123(R) requires all share-based payments to employees, including grants of employee stock options, to be valued at fair value on the date of grant, and to be expensed over the applicable vesting period. Pro forma disclosure of the income statement effects of share-based payments, which was permitted under SFAS No. 123, is no longer an alternative. As originally issued by the FASB, SFAS No. 123(R) was effective for all stock-based awards granted on or after July 1, 2005. In addition, companies must also recognize compensation expense related to any awards that were not fully vested as of July 1, 2005. In March 2005, the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) released Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 107 (“SAB No. 107”), which provides guidance related to share-based payment arrangements for reporting companies. Also in March 2005, the SEC permitted reporting companies to defer adoption of SFAS No. 123(R) until the beginning of their next fiscal year, which, for the Company, was January 1, 2006. Compensation expense for the unvested awards will be measured based on the fair value of such awards previously calculated in connection with the development of the prior pro forma disclosures in accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 123. The Company has completed its assessment of the impact of SFAS No. 123(R), and has determined that the impact is not material.
F-18
2. REAL ESTATE ACTIVITIES
Investments in real estate as of December 31, 2005 and 2004 were comprised of the following:
| | As of December 31, | |
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(in thousands of dollars) | | 2005 | | 2004 | |
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Buildings, improvements, and construction in progress | | $ | 2,430,943 | | $ | 2,137,687 | |
Land, including land held for development | | | 437,616 | | | 395,889 | |
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Total investments in real estate | | | 2,868,559 | | | 2,533,576 | |
Accumulated depreciation | | | (220,788 | ) | | (150,885 | ) |
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Net investments in real estate | | $ | 2,647,771 | | $ | 2,382,691 | |
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Acquisitions
The Company records its acquisitions based on estimates of fair value as determined by management, based on information available and on assumptions of future performance. These allocations are subject to revisions, in accordance with GAAP, during the twelve-month periods following the closings of the respective acquisitions.
2005 Acquisitions
In December 2005, the Company acquired Woodland Mall in Grand Rapids, Michigan, with 1.2 million square feet, for $177.4 million. The Company funded the purchase price with two 90-day corporate notes totaling $94.4 million having a weighted average interest rate of 6.85% and secured by letters of credit, $80.5 million from its Credit Facility, and the remainder from its available working capital.
In May 2005, the Company exercised its option to purchase approximately 73 acres of previously ground leased land that contains Magnolia Mall in Florence, South Carolina for $5.9 million. The Company used available working capital to fund this purchase.
In March 2005, the Company acquired the Gadsden Mall in Gadsden, Alabama, with 0.5 million square feet, for $58.8 million. The Company funded the purchase price from its Credit Facility. Of the purchase price amount, $7.8 million was allocated to the value of in-place leases, $0.1 million was allocated to above-market leases and $0.3 million was allocated to below-market leases. The acquisition included the nearby P&S Office Building, a 40,000 square foot office building that the Company considers to be non-strategic, and which the Company has classified as held-for-sale for financial reporting purposes.
In February 2005, the Company purchased the 0.9 million square foot Cumberland Mall in Vineland, New Jersey and a vacant 1.7 acre parcel adjacent to the mall. The total price paid for the mall and the adjacent parcel was $59.5 million, including the assumption of $47.7 million in mortgage debt. The Company paid the $0.9 million purchase price of the adjacent parcel in cash, and the Company paid the remaining portion of the purchase price using 272,859 OP Units, which were valued at $11.0 million, based on the average of the closing price of the Company’s common shares on the ten consecutive trading days immediately before the closing date of the transaction. Of the purchase price amount, $8.7 million was allocated to the value of in-place leases, $0.2 million was allocated to above-market leases and $0.3 million was allocated to below-market leases. The Company also recorded a debt premium of $2.7 million in order to record Cumberland Mall’s mortgage at fair value.
PRI provided management and leasing services to Cumberland Mall since 1997 for Cumberland Mall Associates (a New Jersey limited partnership that owned Cumberland Mall). Ronald Rubin, chairman, chief executive officer and a trustee of the Company, and George F. Rubin, a vice chairman and a trustee of the Company, controlled and had substantial ownership interests in Cumberland Mall Associates and the entity that owned the adjacent undeveloped parcel. Accordingly, a committee of non-management trustees evaluated the transactions on behalf of the Company. The committee obtained an independent appraisal and found the purchase price to be fair to the Company. The committee also approved the reduction of the fee payable by Cumberland Mall Associates to PRI under the existing management agreement upon the sale of the mall from 3% of the purchase price to 1% of the purchase price. The fee received by PRI was treated as a reduction of the purchase price for financial reporting purposes. The Company’s Board of Trustees also approved the transaction.
F-19
2004 Acquisitions
In December 2004, the Company acquired Orlando Fashion Square in Orlando, Florida, with 1.1 million square feet, for approximately $123.5 million, including closing costs. The transaction was primarily financed under the Company’s Credit Facility. Of the purchase price amount, $14.7 million was allocated to the value of in-place leases and $0.7 million was allocated to above-market leases.
In May 2004, the Company acquired The Gallery at Market East II in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, with 0.3 million square feet, for a purchase price of $32.4 million. The purchase price was primarily funded from the Credit Facility. Of the purchase price amount, $4.5 million was allocated to the value of in-place leases, $1.2 million was allocated to above-market leases and $1.1 million was allocated to below-market leases.
In May 2004, the Company acquired the remaining 27% ownership interest in New Castle Associates, the entity that owns Cherry Hill Mall in Cherry Hill, New Jersey, in exchange for 609,316 OP Units valued at $17.8 million. The Company acquired its 73% ownership of New Castle Associates in April 2003 (see “Additional 2003 Acquisitions”). As a result, the Company now owns 100% of New Castle Associates. Prior to the closing of the acquisition of the remaining interest, each of the partners in New Castle Associates other than the Company was entitled to a cumulative preferred distribution from New Castle Associates equal to $1.2 million in the aggregate per annum, subject to certain downward adjustments based upon certain capital distributions by New Castle Associates.
Pan American Associates, a former limited partner of New Castle Associates, is controlled by Ronald Rubin and George F. Rubin. By reason of their interest in Pan American Associates, prior to the Company’s acquisition of the remaining 27% interest in New Castle Associates, Ronald Rubin had a 9.37% indirect limited partnership interest in New Castle Associates and George F. Rubin had a 1.43% indirect limited partnership interest in New Castle Associates. In addition, Ronald Rubin and George F. Rubin are beneficiaries of a trust that had a 7.66% indirect limited partnership interest in New Castle Associates. The transaction with New Castle Associates was approved by a special committee of independent members of the Company’s Board of Trustees.
2003 Crown Merger
On November 20, 2003, the Company announced the closing of the merger of Crown American Realty Trust (“Crown”) with and into the Company (the “Merger”) in accordance with an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”) dated as of May 13, 2003, by and among the Company, PREIT Associates, Crown and Crown American Properties, L.P. (“CAP”), a limited partnership of which Crown was the sole general partner before the Merger. Through the Merger and related transactions, the Company acquired 26 regional shopping malls and the remaining 50% interest in Palmer Park Mall in Easton, Pennsylvania.
In the Merger, each Crown common share was automatically converted into the right to receive 0.3589 of a PREIT common share in a tax-free, share-for-share transaction. Accordingly, the Company issued approximately 11,725,175 of its common shares to the former holders of Crown common shares. In addition, the Company issued 2,475,000 11% non-convertible senior preferred shares to the former holders of Crown preferred shares in connection with the Merger. Also as part of the Merger, options to purchase a total of 30,000 Crown common shares were replaced with options to purchase a total of 10,764 PREIT common shares with a weighted average exercise price of $21.13 per share and options to purchase a total of 421,100 units of limited partnership interest in CAP were replaced with options to purchase a total of 151,087 PREIT common shares with a weighted average exercise price of $17.23 per share. In addition, a warrant to purchase 100,000 Crown common shares automatically was converted into a replacement warrant to purchase 35,890 PREIT common shares at an exercise price of $25.08 per share.
Immediately after the closing of the Merger, CAP contributed the remaining interest in all of its assets (excluding a portion of its interest in two partnerships) and substantially all of its liabilities to the Company’s Operating Partnership in exchange for 1,703,214 OP Units. The interest in the two partnerships retained by CAP is subject to a put-call arrangement involving 341,297 additional OP Units (see Note 12 under “Other”).
F-20
The value of shares of beneficial interest, preferred shares, OP Units, options and warrants issued in connection with the Merger was determined based on the closing market value of the related securities on May 13, 2003, the date on which the financial terms of the Merger were substantially complete.
As a result of the Merger, in 2004 and 2003, the Company incurred substantial integration and transition expenses as follows:
| | For the Year ended December 31, | |
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(in thousands of dollars) | | 2004 | | 2003 | |
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Incentive compensation | | $ | 478 | | $ | 4,261 | |
Consulting fees | | | — | | | 1,662 | |
Professional fees | | | 331 | | | 310 | |
Travel/meeting costs | | | 139 | | | 187 | |
Office expense | | | 982 | | | — | |
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Total | | $ | 1,930 | | $ | 6,420 | |
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Additional 2003 Acquisitions
In September 2003, the Company acquired the remaining 70% interest in Willow Grove Park in Willow Grove, Pennsylvania that it did not previously own. The purchase price of the 70% interest was $45.5 million in cash, which the Company paid using a portion of the net proceeds of the Company’s August 2003 equity offering. As of the date of the acquisition of the 70% interest, the property had $109.7 million in mortgage debt, with an interest rate of 8.39%. This mortgage debt was refinanced in the fourth quarter of 2005.
In September 2003, the Company purchased a 6.08 acre parcel and a vacant 160,000 square foot two story building adjacent to the Plymouth Meeting Mall in Plymouth Meeting, Pennsylvania for $15.8 million, which included $13.5 million in cash paid to IKEA for the building from the Company’s August 2003 equity offering and approximately 72,000 OP Units paid to the holder of an option to acquire the parcel.
In April 2003, the Company acquired Moorestown Mall, The Gallery at Market East I and Exton Square Mall from affiliated entities of The Rouse Company (“Rouse”) and, in June 2003, the Company acquired Echelon Mall and Plymouth Meeting Mall from Rouse, all of which are located in the greater Philadelphia area. In June 2003, the Company also acquired the ground lessor’s interest in Plymouth Meeting Mall from the Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association (“TIAA”).
In addition, in April 2003, New Castle Associates acquired Cherry Hill Mall from Rouse in exchange for New Castle Associates’ interest in Christiana Mall, cash and the assumption by New Castle Associates of mortgage debt on Cherry Hill Mall. On that same date, the Company acquired a 49.9% ownership interest in New Castle Associates and, through subsequent contributions and option exercises, increased its ownership interest to 100%.
The aggregate purchase price for the Company’s acquisition of the five malls from Rouse, for TIAA’s ground lease interest in Plymouth Meeting Mall and for New Castle Associates (including the additional purchase price paid upon exercise of the Company’s option to acquire the remaining interests in New Castle Associates) was $549 million, including $237 million in cash, the assumption of $277 million in non-recourse mortgage debt and the issuance of $35 million in OP Units. Certain former partners of New Castle Associates not affiliated with the Company exercised their special right to redeem for cash an aggregate of 261,349 OP Units issued to such partners at closing, and the Company paid to those partners an aggregate amount of approximately $7.7 million. In addition, the Company granted registration rights to the partners of New Castle Associates with respect to the shares underlying the OP Units issued to them, other than those redeemed for cash following the closing.
In connection with the April 2003 sale of Christiana Mall by New Castle Associates to Rouse, PRI received a brokerage fee of $2.0 million pursuant to a pre-existing management and leasing agreement between PRI and New Castle Associates. This fee was received in April 2003 by PRI prior to the Company’s acquisition of its ownership interest in New Castle Associates.
PRI also entered into a new management and leasing agreement with New Castle Associates for Cherry Hill Mall, which provided for a fee of 5.25% of all rents and other revenues received by New Castle Associates from Cherry Hill Mall. The
F-21
Company ceased recording charges under this agreement upon its purchase of the remaining interest in New Castle Associates in May 2004.
Pro forma revenues, net income, basic net income per share and diluted net income per share for the year ended December 31, 2003, reflecting the purchases of the Crown properties, the Rouse properties and the remaining interest in Willow Grove, are presented below as if the purchases took place on January 1, 2003. The pro forma impact of the 2004 and 2005 acquisitions is not reflected because the 2004 and 2005 acquisitions were not material to the Company’s results of operations. The unaudited pro forma information presented within this footnote is not necessarily indicative of the results which actually would have occurred if the acquisitions had been completed on January 1, 2003, nor does the pro forma information purport to represent the results of operations for future periods.
(in thousands of dollars, except per share amounts) | | For the Year Ended December 31, 2003 | |
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Revenues | | $ | 393,708 | |
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Net income available to common shareholders | | $ | 202,070 | |
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Basic net income per share | | $ | 6.56 | |
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Diluted net income per share | | $ | 6.45 | |
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Dispositions
In December 2005, the Company sold Festival at Exton in Exton, Pennsylvania for $20.2 million. The Company recorded a gain of $2.5 million from this sale.
In August 2005, the Company sold its four industrial properties (the “Industrial Properties”) for $4.3 million. The Company recorded a gain of $3.7 million from this transaction.
In May 2005, pursuant to an option granted to the tenant in a 1994 ground lease agreement, the Company sold a 13.5 acre parcel in Northeast Tower Center in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania containing a Home Depot store to Home Depot U.S.A, Inc. for $12.5 million. The Company recorded a gain of $0.6 million on the sale of this parcel.
In January 2005, the Company sold a 0.2 acre parcel associated with Wiregrass Commons Mall in Dothan, Alabama for $0.1 million. The Company recorded a gain of $0.1 million on the sale of this parcel.
In September 2004, the Company sold five properties for $110.7 million. The properties were acquired in November 2003 in connection with the Merger, and were among six properties that were considered to be non-strategic (the “Non-Core Properties”). The Non-Core Properties were classified as held-for-sale as of the date of the Merger. The net proceeds from the sale were $108.5 million after closing costs and adjustments. The Company used the proceeds from this sale primarily to repay amounts outstanding under the Credit Facility. The Company did not record a gain or loss on this sale for financial reporting purposes. The sixth Non-Core Property, Schuylkill Mall, remains classified as held for sale at December 31, 2005 (see Note 15 “Subsequent Events”).
In the second and third quarters of 2003, the Company disposed of its entire portfolio of multifamily properties, which consisted of 15 wholly-owned properties and four properties in which the Company had a 50% partnership interest. The Company sold its 15 wholly-owned multifamily properties to MPM Acquisition Corp., an affiliate of Morgan Properties, Ltd., for $392.1 million ($185.3 million of which consisted of assumed indebtedness). The sale of the Company’s wholly-owned multifamily properties resulted in a gain of $178.1 million. In the second quarter of 2004, the Company recorded a $0.6 million reduction to the gain on the sale of the portfolio in connection with the settlement of claims made against the Company by the purchaser of the properties. The results of operations of these wholly-owned properties and the resulting gains on sale are included in discontinued operations.
F-22
A substantial portion of the gain on the sale of the wholly-owned multifamily properties met the requirements for a tax deferred exchange with the properties acquired from Rouse.
In January 2003, the Company sold a parcel of land located at Crest Plaza Shopping Center located in Allentown, Pennsylvania for $3.2 million. The Company recognized a gain of $1.1 million as a result of this sale.
Discontinued Operations
The Company has presented as discontinued operations the operating results of (i) Festival at Exton, (ii) the Industrial Properties, (iii) the wholly-owned multifamily portfolio, (iv) the Non-Core Properties, and (v) the P&S Office Building.
The following table summarizes revenue and expense information for the Company’s discontinued operations:
| | For the Year Ended December 31, | |
| |
| |
(in thousands of dollars) | | 2005 | | 2004 | | 2003 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Real estate revenues | | $ | 8,682 | | $ | 26,260 | | $ | 31,847 | |
Expenses: | | | | | | | | | | |
Property operating expenses | | | (4,011 | ) | | (14,331 | ) | | (13,969 | ) |
Depreciation and amortization | | | (433 | ) | | (502 | ) | | (2,807 | ) |
Interest expense | | | (1,241 | ) | | (2,921 | ) | | (5,660 | ) |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| �� |
Total expenses | | | (5,685 | ) | | (17,754 | ) | | (22,436 | ) |
Income from discontinued operations | | | 2,997 | | | 8,506 | | | 9,411 | |
Gains (adjustment to gains) on sales of discontinued operations | | | 6,158 | | | (550 | ) | | 178,121 | |
Minority Interest in discontinued operations | | | (1,020 | ) | | (671 | ) | | (18,857 | ) |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Income from discontinued operations | | $ | 8,135 | | $ | 7,285 | | $ | 168,675 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Development Activities
As of December 31, 2005 and 2004, the Company had capitalized $41.3 million and $9.3 million, respectively, related to construction and development activities. Of the balance at December 31, 2005, $6.1 million is included in deferred costs and other assets in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets, $33.7 million is included in construction in progress and $1.5 million is included in Investments in partnerships, at equity. The Company had $0.8 million of deposits on land purchase contracts at December 31, 2005, of which $0.2 million was refundable.
In transactions that closed between May and August 2005, the Company acquired two land parcels with a total of approximately 45 acres in Lacey Township, New Jersey for approximately $11.6 million in cash, including closing costs. In December 2005, Lacey Township authorized the Company to construct a new retail center of up to 0.3 million square feet on this land, including a 0.1 million square foot Home Depot. The Company is awaiting an additional state permit. The Company had previously executed an agreement of sale to sell 10 acres of the site to Home Depot U.S.A., Inc. for $9.0 million.
In August 2005, the Company acquired an approximately 15 acre parcel in Christiansburg, Virginia adjacent to New River Valley Mall for $4.1 million, including closing costs.
In November and June 2005, the Company acquired a total of approximately 33 acres in New Garden Township, Pennsylvania for $6.6 million, including closing costs.
F-23
The Company entered into an agreement in October 2004 with Valley View Downs, LP (“Valley View”) and Centaur Pennsylvania, LLC (“Centaur”) to manage the development of a proposed harness racetrack and casino on an approximately 208 acre site located 35 miles northwest of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Valley View acquired the site in 2005, but the agreement contemplates that the Company will acquire the site and lease it to Valley View for the construction and operation of a harness racetrack and a casino and related facilities. The Company will not have any ownership interest in Valley View or Centaur. The Company’s acquisition of the site and the construction of the racetrack require the issuance to Valley View of the sole remaining unissued harness racetrack license in Pennsylvania. The construction of the casino requires the issuance of a gaming license to Valley View. Valley View had been one of two applicants for the racing license. In November 2005, the Harness Racing Commission issued an order denying award of the racing license to both of the applicants. In December 2005, Valley View filed a motion for reconsideration with the Commission. In addition, Valley View filed an appeal of the ruling in the Pennsylvania Commonwealth Court. Valley View is awaiting action by the Harness Racing Commission and the Commonwealth Court regarding these appeals. However, the Company is unable to predict whether Valley View will be issued the racing license or the gaming license.
In March 2004, the Company acquired 25 acres in Florence, South Carolina. The purchase price for the parcel was $3.8 million in cash, including related closing costs. The parcel, which is zoned for commercial development, is located across the street from Magnolia Mall and The Commons at Magnolia, both wholly-owned PREIT properties. The Company anticipates building a 0.2 million square foot power center with a Home Depot store as the anchor and four outparcel locations.
Capitalization of Costs
The following table summarizes the Company’s capitalized salaries and benefits, real estate taxes and interest for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003:
| | For the Year Ended December 31, | |
| |
| |
(in thousands of dollars) | | 2005 | | 2004 | | 2003 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Development/Redevelopment: | | | | | | | | | | |
Salaries and benefits | | $ | 1,749 | | $ | 1,285 | | $ | 944 | |
Real estate taxes | | $ | 451 | | $ | 178 | | $ | 80 | |
Interest | | $ | 2,798 | | $ | 1,632 | | $ | 799 | |
Leasing: | | | | | | | | | | |
Salaries and benefits | | $ | 3,574 | | $ | 2,763 | | $ | 111 | |
Costs incurred related to development and redevelopment projects for interest, property taxes and insurance are capitalized only during periods in which activities necessary to prepare the property for its intended use are in progress. Costs incurred for such items after the property is substantially complete and ready for its intended use are charged to expense as incurred. The Company capitalizes a portion of development department employees’ compensation and benefits related to time spent involved in development and redevelopment projects.
The Company capitalizes payments made to obtain options to acquire real property. All other related costs that are incurred before acquisition are capitalized if the acquisition of the property or of an option to acquire the property is probable. If the property is acquired, such costs are included in the amount recorded as the initial value of the asset. Capitalized pre-acquisition costs are charged to expense when it is probable that the property will not be acquired.
The Company capitalizes salaries, commissions and benefits related to time spent by leasing and legal department personnel involved in originating leases with third-party tenants.
F-24
3. INVESTMENTS IN PARTNERSHIPS
The following table presents summarized financial information of the equity investments in the Company’s unconsolidated partnerships as of December 31, 2005 and 2004:
| | As of December 31, | |
| |
| |
(in thousands of dollars) | | 2005 | | 2004 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
ASSETS: | | | | | | | |
Investments in real estate, at cost: | | | | | | | |
Retail properties | | $ | 314,703 | | $ | 245,088 | |
Construction in progress | | | 2,927 | | | 3,579 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Total investments in real estate | | | 317,630 | | | 248,667 | |
Accumulated depreciation | | | (62,554 | ) | | (68,670 | ) |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Net investments in real estate | | | 255,076 | | | 179,997 | |
Cash and cash equivalents | | | 4,830 | | | 8,170 | |
Deferred costs and other assets, net | | | 37,635 | | | 28,181 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Total assets | | | 297,541 | | | 216,348 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
LIABILITIES AND PARTNERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT): | | | | | | | |
Mortgage notes payable | | | 269,000 | | | 219,575 | |
Other liabilities | | | 13,942 | | | 11,072 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Total liabilities | | | 282,942 | | | 230,647 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Net equity (deficit) | | | 14,599 | | | (14,299 | ) |
Less: Partners’ share | | | (7,303 | ) | | 7,310 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Company’s share | | | 7,296 | | | (6,989 | ) |
Excess investment (1) | | | 13,701 | | | 11,912 | |
Advances | | | 7,186 | | | 8,563 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Net investments and advances | | $ | 28,183 | | $ | 13,486 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Investment in partnerships at equity | | $ | 41,536 | | $ | 27,244 | |
Partnership investments with deficit balances | | | (13,353 | ) | | (13,758 | ) |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Net investments and advances | | $ | 28,183 | | $ | 13,486 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
(1) | Excess investment represents the unamortized difference of the Company’s investment over the Company’s share of the equity in the underlying net investment in the partnerships. The excess investment is amortized over the life of the properties, and the amortization is included in “Equity in income of partnerships.” |
F-25
Mortgage notes payable, which are secured by seven of the partnership properties, are due in installments over various terms extending to the year 2011, with effective interest rates ranging from 5.49% to 8.02% and a weighted-average interest rate of 7.00% at December 31, 2005. The liability under each mortgage note is limited to the partnership that owns the particular property. The Company’s proportionate share, based on its respective partnership interest, of principal payments due in the next five years and thereafter is as follows:
(in thousands of dollars)
| | Company’s Proportionate Share | | | | |
| |
| | Property Total | |
For the Year Ended December 31, | | Principal Amortization | | Balloon Payments | | Total | | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
2006 | | $ | 2,210 | | $ | 21,750 | | $ | 23,960 | | $ | 47,920 | |
2007 | | | 1,726 | | | 38,250 | | | 39,976 | | | 79,952 | |
2008 | | | 1,835 | | | 6,129 | | | 7,964 | | | 15,928 | |
2009 | | | 1,546 | | | 12,425 | | | 13,971 | | | 27,942 | |
2010 | | | 1,465 | | | 1,411 | | | 2,876 | | | 5,752 | |
2011 and thereafter | | | 1,302 | | | 44,451 | | | 45,753 | | | 91,506 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| | $ | 10,084 | | $ | 124,416 | | $ | 134,500 | | $ | 269,000 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
The following table summarizes the Company’s share of equity in income of partnerships for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003:
(in thousands of dollars)
| | For the Year Ended December 31, | |
| |
| |
| | 2005 | | 2004 | | 2003 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Real estate revenues | | $ | 58,764 | | $ | 57,986 | | $ | 82,018 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Expenses: | | | | | | | | | | |
Property operating expenses | | | (17,937 | ) | | (17,947 | ) | | (28,008 | ) |
Interest expense | | | (16,485 | ) | | (16,923 | ) | | (25,633 | ) |
Depreciation and amortization | | | (8,756 | ) | | (11,001 | ) | | (13,676 | ) |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Total expenses | | | (43,178 | ) | | (45,871 | ) | | (67,317 | ) |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Net income | | | 15,586 | | | 12,115 | | | 14,701 | |
Less: Partners’ share | | | (7,835 | ) | | (6,131 | ) | | (7,359 | ) |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Company’s share | | | 7,751 | | | 5,984 | | | 7,342 | |
Amortization of excess investment | | | (277 | ) | | (378 | ) | | (111 | ) |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Equity in income of partnerships | | $ | 7,474 | | $ | 5,606 | | $ | 7,231 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
The Company’s equity in income of partnerships for the year ended December 31, 2004 includes $1.1 million relating to a cumulative depreciation adjustment for an operating property that was made by the Company’s partner (the property’s manager) to reflect depreciation expense appropriately after a previous depreciation expense understatement of $0.3 million in each of the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003.
F-26
Acquisitions
In November 2005, the Company and a partner acquired Springfield Mall in Springfield, Pennsylvania, with 0.6 million square feet, for $103.5 million. To partially finance the acquisition costs, the Company and its acquisition partner, an affiliate of Kravco Simon Investments, L.P. and Simon Property Group, Inc. obtained a $76.5 million mortgage loan. The Company funded the remainder of its share of the purchase price with $5.0 million in borrowings from its Credit Facility.
Dispositions
The results of operations of these equity method investments and the resultant gains on sales are presented in continuing operations.
In July 2005, a partnership in which the Company has a 50% interest sold the property on which the Christiana Power Center Phase II project would have been built to the Delaware Department of Transportation for $17.0 million. See Note 12 under “Legal Actions.” The Company’s share of the proceeds was $9.5 million, representing a reimbursement for the $5.0 million of costs and expenses it incurred previously in connection with the project and a gain on the sale of non-operating real estate of $4.5 million.
In July 2005, the Company sold its 40% interest in Laurel Mall in Hazleton, Pennsylvania to Laurel Mall, LLC. The total sales price of the mall was $33.5 million, including assumed debt of $22.6 million. The net cash proceeds to the Company were $3.9 million. The Company recorded a gain of $5.0 million from this transaction.
In August 2004, the Company sold its 60% non-controlling ownership interest in Rio Grande Mall, a 0.2 million square foot strip center in Rio Grande, New Jersey, to an affiliate of the Company’s partner in this property, for net proceeds of $4.1 million. The Company recorded a gain of approximately $1.5 million from this transaction.
In separate transactions in May through September 2003, the Company sold its 50% partnership interest in four multifamily properties to its respective partners for $24.4 million. The Company recorded an aggregate gain of $15.0 million on these transactions.
F-27
4. MORTGAGE NOTES, CORPORATE NOTES AND CREDIT FACILITY
Mortgage Notes Payable
Mortgage notes payable, which are secured by 29 of the Company’s consolidated properties, including one property classified as held-for-sale, are due in installments over various terms extending to the year 2017 with contract interest at rates ranging from 4.95% to 8.70% and a weighted average interest rate of 6.51% at December 31, 2005. The mortgages had a weighted average effective rate of 5.66% per annum for the year ended December 31, 2005. Principal payments are due as follows:
(in thousands of dollars)
For the Year Ended December 31, | | Principal Amortization (1) | | Balloon Payments (1) | | Total | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
2006 | | $ | 22,146 | | $ | — | | $ | 22,146 | |
2007 | | | 23,379 | | | 39,987 | | | 63,366 | |
2008 | | | 21,460 | | | 505,564 | | | 527,024 | |
2009 | | | 12,155 | | | 49,955 | | | 62,110 | |
2010 | | | 12,349 | | | — | | | 12,349 | |
2011 and thereafter | | | 40,573 | | | 604,498 | | | 645,071 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
| | $ | 132,062 | | $ | 1,200,004 | | $ | 1,332,066 | |
| |
|
| |
|
| | | | |
Debt Premium | | | | | | | | | 40,066 | |
| | | | | | | |
|
| |
| | | | | | | | $ | 1,372,132 | |
| | | | | | | |
|
| |
|
(1) | The debt associated with Schuylkill Mall in Frackville, Pennsylvania is included within liabilities related to assets held-for-sale. In December 2004, the Company completed a modification of the mortgage on Schuylkill Mall. The modification limits the monthly payments to interest plus the excess cash flow from the property after management fees, leasing commissions, and lender-approved capital expenditures. Monthly excess cash flow will accumulate throughout the year in escrow, and an annual principal payment will be made on the last day of each year from this account. All other terms of the loan, including the interest rate of 7.25%, remained unchanged. Due to the modification, the timing of future principal payment amounts cannot be determined. The mortgage expires in December 2008, and had a balance of $17.1 million at December 31, 2005. |
The Company determined that the fair value of the mortgage notes payable was approximately $1,389.2 million at December 31, 2005, based on year-end interest rates and market conditions.
Financing Activity
In December 2005, in order to finance the acquisition of Woodland Mall, the Company issued a 90-day $85.4 million seller note with an interest rate of 7.0% per annum, and which is secured by an approximately $86.9 million letter of credit, and a 90-day $9.0 million seller note with an interest rate of 5.4% per annum and which is secured by an approximately $9.1 million letter of credit. The notes are recorded on the consolidated balance sheet as corporate notes payable.
In December 2005, the Company refinanced the mortgage loan on Willow Grove Park in Willow Grove, Pennsylvania with a new $160.0 million first mortgage loan from Prudential Insurance Company of America and Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association of America. The new loan has an interest rate of 5.65% per annum and will mature in December 2015. Under the mortgage terms, the Company has the ability to convert the loan to a senior unsecured loan during the first nine years of the mortgage loan term subject to certain prescribed conditions, including the achievement of a specified credit rating. The Company used $107.5 million from the proceeds to repay the balance on the previous mortgage, which had a maturity date of March 2006 and an interest rate of 8.39%, and accelerated the amortization of the unamortized debt premium balance of $0.5 million.
In September 2005, the Company entered into a $200.0 million first mortgage loan that is secured by Cherry Hill Mall in Cherry Hill, New Jersey. The loan has an interest rate of 5.42% and will mature in October 2012. Under the mortgage terms, the Company has the ability to convert the loan to a senior unsecured corporate obligation during the first six years of the mortgage loan term, subject to certain prescribed conditions, including the achievement of a specified credit rating. The Company used a portion of the proceeds to repay the previous first mortgage on the property, which the Company had assumed in connection with the purchase of Cherry Hill Mall in 2003. The previous mortgage had a balance of approximately $70.2 million at closing.
F-28
In July 2005, the Company refinanced the mortgage loan on Magnolia Mall in Florence, South Carolina. The new mortgage loan had an initial balance of $66.0 million, a 10-year term and an interest rate of 5.33% per annum. Of the approximately $67.4 million of proceeds (including refunded deposits of approximately $1.4 million), $19.3 million was used to repay the previous mortgage loan and $0.8 million was used to pay a prepayment penalty on the previous mortgage loan that had a maturity date of January 2007.
In February 2005, the Company repaid a $58.8 million second mortgage loan on Cherry Hill Mall in Cherry Hill, New Jersey using $55.0 million from its Credit Facility and available working capital.
As noted above, in December 2004, the Company completed a modification of the mortgage on Schuylkill Mall in Frackville, Pennsylvania.
West Manchester Mall in York, Pennsylvania and Martinsburg Mall in Martinsburg, Virginia had served as part of the collateral pool that secures a mortgage with GE Capital Corporation. In connection with the closing of the sale of five of the Non-Core Properties in September 2004, these properties, with a combined mortgage balance of $41.9 million, were released from the collateral pool and replaced with Northeast Tower Center in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania and Jacksonville Mall in Jacksonville, North Carolina, which had a combined mortgage balance of comparable value.
In connection with the Merger in 2003, the Company assumed from Crown approximately $443.8 million of a first mortgage loan that has a final maturity date of September 10, 2025 and is secured by a portfolio of 15 properties at an interest rate of 7.43% per annum. This rate remains in effect until September 10, 2008, the anticipated repayment date, at which time the loan can be prepaid without penalty. If not prepaid at that time, the interest rate thereafter will be equal to the greater of (i) 10.43% per annum, or (ii) the Treasury Rate, as defined therein, plus 3.0% per annum. The Company also assumed an additional $152.9 million in mortgages on certain properties with interest rates between 3.12% and 7.61% per annum. The Company also repaid all $154.9 million of outstanding indebtedness under a Crown credit facility with borrowings under the Credit Facility.
Credit Facility
In January 2005, the Company amended its Credit Facility. The Credit Facility was further amended in March 2006 (See Note 15). Under the amended terms, the $500 million Credit Facility can be increased to $650 million under prescribed conditions, and the Credit Facility bears interest at a rate between 0.95% and 1.40% per annum over LIBOR based on the Company’s leverage. In determining the Company’s leverage under the amended terms, the capitalization rate used under the amended terms to calculate Gross Asset Value is 7.50%.
As amended, the Credit Facility contains affirmative and negative covenants customarily found in facilities of this type, as well as requirements that the Company maintain, on a consolidated basis (all capitalized terms used in this paragraph have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the Credit Agreement): (1) a minimum Tangible Net Worth of not less than 80% of the Tangible Net Worth of the Company as of December 31, 2003 plus 75% of the Net Proceeds of all Equity Issuances effected at any time after December 31, 2003 by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries minus the carrying value attributable to any Preferred Stock of the Company or any Subsidiary redeemed after December 31, 2003; (2) a maximum ratio of Total Liabilities to Gross Asset Value of 0.65:1; (3) a minimum ratio of EBITDA to Interest Expense of 1.80:1; (4) a minimum ratio of Adjusted EBITDA to Fixed Charges of 1.50:1; (5) maximum Investments in unimproved real estate not in excess of 5.0% of Gross Asset Value; (6) maximum Investments in Persons other than Subsidiaries and Unconsolidated Affiliates not in excess of 10.0% of Gross Asset Value; (7) maximum Investments in Indebtedness secured by Mortgages in favor of the Company or any other Subsidiary not in excess of 5.0% of Gross Asset Value; (8) maximum Investments in Subsidiaries that are not Wholly-owned Subsidiaries and Investments in Unconsolidated Affiliates not in excess of 20.0% of Gross Asset Value; (9) maximum Investments subject to the limitations in the preceding clauses (5) through (7) not in excess of 15.0% of Gross Asset Value; (10) a maximum Gross Asset Value attributable to any one Property not in excess of 15.0% of Gross Asset Value; (11) a maximum Total Budgeted Cost Until Stabilization for all properties under development not in excess of 10.0% of Gross Asset Value; (12) an aggregate amount of projected rentable square footage of all development properties subject to binding leases of not less than 50% of the aggregate amount of projected rentable square footage of all such development properties; (13) a maximum Floating Rate Indebtedness in an aggregate outstanding principal amount not in excess of one-third of all Indebtedness of the Company,
F-29
its Subsidiaries and its Unconsolidated Affiliates; (14) a maximum ratio of Secured Indebtedness of the Company, its Subsidiaries and its Unconsolidated Affiliates to Gross Asset Value of 0.60:1; (15) a maximum ratio of recourse Secured Indebtedness of the Borrower or Guarantors to Gross Asset Value of 0.25:1; and (16) a minimum ratio of EBITDA to Indebtedness of 0.1150:1. As of December 31, 2005, the Company was in compliance with all of these debt covenants.
As of December 31, 2005 and 2004, $342.5 million and $271.0 million, respectively were outstanding under the Credit Facility. The Company pledged $10.5 million under the Credit Facility as collateral for six letters of credit, and the unused portion of the Credit Facility that was available to the Company was $147.0 million at December 31, 2005. The weighted average interest rate based on amounts borrowed was 4.83%, 4.24% and 5.48% for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003. The weighted average interest rate on outstanding Credit Facility borrowings at December 31, 2005 was 5.43%.
5. DERIVATIVES
In May 2005, the Company entered into three forward starting interest rate swap agreements that have a blended 10-year swap rate of 4.6858% on an aggregate notional amount of $120.0 million settling no later than October 31, 2007. The Company also entered into seven forward starting interest rate swap agreements in May 2005 that have a blended 10-year swap rate of 4.8047% on an aggregate notional amount of $250.0 million settling no later than December 10, 2008. A forward starting swap is an agreement that effectively hedges future base rates on debt for an established period of time. The Company entered into these swap agreements in order to hedge the expected interest payments associated with a portion of the Company’s anticipated future issuances of long-term debt. The Company assessed the effectiveness of these swaps as hedges at inception and at December 31, 2005 and considers these swaps to be highly effective cash flow hedges.
The Company’s swaps will be settled in cash for the present value of the difference between the locked swap rate and the then-prevailing rate on or before the cash settlement dates corresponding to the dates of issuance of new long-term debt obligations. If the prevailing market interest rate exceeds the rate in the swap agreement, then the counterparty will make a payment to the Company. If it is lower, the Company will pay the counterparty. The Company’s gain or loss on the swaps, if any, will be deferred in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) and will be amortized into earnings as an increase or decrease in effective interest expense during the periods in which the hedged transaction affects earnings. Accordingly, settlement amounts will be capitalized as a cost of issuance and amortized over the life of the debt as a yield adjustment.
The counterparties to these swaps are all major financial institutions and participants in the Company’s Credit Facility. The Company is potentially exposed to credit loss in the event of non-performance by these counterparties. However, the Company does not anticipate that any of the counterparties will fail to meet these obligations as they come due.
The following table summarizes the terms and fair values of the Company’s derivative financial instruments at December 31, 2005. The notional amounts at December 31, 2005 provide an indication of the extent of the Company’s involvement in these instruments at that time, but do not represent exposure to credit, interest rate or market risks.
Hedge Type | | Notional Value | | Fair Value | | Interest Rate | | Effective Date | | Cash Settlement Date | |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Swap-cash flow | | $ | 50.0 million | | $ | 1.0 million | | | 4.6830 | % | | July 31, 2007 | | | October 31, 2007 | |
Swap-cash flow | | | 50.0 million | | | 1.0 million | | | 4.6820 | % | | July 31, 2007 | | | October 31, 2007 | |
Swap-cash flow | | | 20.0 million | | | 0.4 million | | | 4.7025 | % | | July 31, 2007 | | | October 31, 2007 | |
Swap-cash flow | | | 50.0 million | | | 0.7 million | | | 4.8120 | % | | September 10, 2008 | | | December 10, 2008 | |
Swap-cash flow | | | 50.0 million | | | 0.7 million | | | 4.7850 | % | | September 10, 2008 | | | December 10, 2008 | |
Swap-cash flow | | | 20.0 million | | | 0.3 million | | | 4.8135 | % | | September 10, 2008 | | | December 10, 2008 | |
Swap-cash flow | | | 45.0 million | | | 0.6 million | | | 4.8135 | % | | September 10, 2008 | | | December 10, 2008 | |
Swap-cash flow | | | 10.0 million | | | 0.2 million | | | 4.8400 | % | | September 10, 2008 | | | December 10, 2008 | |
Swap-cash flow | | | 50.0 million | | | 0.7 million | | | 4.7900 | % | | September 10, 2008 | | | December 10, 2008 | |
Swap-cash flow | | | 25.0 million | | | 0.3 million | | | 4.8220 | % | | September 10, 2008 | | | December 10, 2008 | |
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Total | | $ | 370.0 million | | $ | 5.9 million | | | | | | | | | | |
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As of December 31, 2005, the estimated accumulated fair value gain attributed to the cash flow hedges was $5.9 million. This amount has been included in deferred costs and other assets and in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet.
During the year ended December 31, 2004, the Company did not have any outstanding cash flow hedges.
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During the year ended December 31, 2003, derivatives were used to hedge the variable cash flows associated with the Company’s former credit facility that expired in the fourth quarter of 2003. In August 2003, the Company terminated its two derivative financial instruments contracts with an aggregate notional value of $75.0 million, and an original maturity date of December 15, 2003. An expense of $1.2 million was recorded in connection with the termination of these contracts and is reflected in general and administrative expenses on the consolidated statements of income.
6. PREFERRED STOCK
In connection with the Merger, the Company issued 2,475,000 11% non-convertible senior preferred shares to the former holders of Crown preferred shares. The issuance was recorded at $57.90 per preferred share, the fair value of a preferred share based on the market value of the corresponding Crown preferred shares as of May 13, 2003, the date on which the financial terms of the Merger were substantially complete. The preferred shares are not redeemable by the Company until July 31, 2007. On or after July 31, 2007, the Company, at its option, may redeem the preferred shares for cash at the redemption price per share set forth below:
(in thousands of dollars, except per share amounts)
Redemption Period | | Redemption Price Per Share | | Total Redemption Value | |
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July 31, 2007 through July 30, 2009 | | $ | 52.50 | | $ | 129,938 | |
July 31, 2009 through July 30, 2010 | | $ | 51.50 | | $ | 127,463 | |
On or after July 31, 2010 | | $ | 50.00 | | $ | 123,750 | |
7. BENEFIT PLANS
The Company maintains a 401(k) Plan (the “Plan”) in which substantially all of its employees are eligible to participate. The Plan permits eligible participants, as defined in the Plan agreement, to defer up to 15% of their compensation, and the Company, at its discretion, may match a specified percentage of the employees’ contributions. The Company’s and its employees’ contributions are fully vested, as defined in the Plan agreement. The Company’s contributions to the Plan for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003 were $1.0 million, $1.0 million, and $0.7 million, respectively.
The Company also maintains Supplemental Retirement Plans (the “Supplemental Plans”) covering certain senior management employees. Expenses recorded by the Company under the provisions of the Supplemental Plans were $0.6 million, $0.8 million, and $0.5 million for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
The Company also maintains share purchase plans through which the Company’s employees may purchase shares of beneficial interest at a 15% discount to the fair market value (as defined therein). In the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003, approximately 15,000, 17,000 and 14,000 shares, respectively, were purchased for total consideration of $0.5 million, $0.5 million and $0.3 million, respectively. The Company recorded an expense of $0.1 million in each of the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003 related to the share purchase plans.
8. SHARE REPURCHASE PROGRAM
In October 2005, the Company’s Board of Trustees authorized a program to repurchase up to $100.0 million of the Company’s common shares through solicited or unsolicited transactions in the open market or privately negotiated or other transactions. The Company may fund repurchases under the program from multiple sources, including up to $50.0 million from its Credit Facility. The Company is not required to repurchase any shares under the program. The dollar amount of shares that may be repurchased or the timing of such transactions is dependent on the prevailing price of the Company’s common shares and market conditions, among other factors. The program will be in effect until the end of 2007, subject to the authority of the Board of Trustees to terminate the program earlier.
Repurchased shares are treated as authorized but unissued shares. In accordance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 6, “Status of Accounting Research Bulletins,” the Company accounts for the purchase price of the shares repurchased as a reduction of shareholder’s equity and allocates the purchase price between retained earnings, shares of beneficial interest and capital contributed in excess of par as required. As of December 31, 2005, the Company had repurchased 218,700 shares under the program at an average price of $38.18 per share for an aggregate purchase price of $8.4 million (including fees and expenses) since the inception of the program. The remaining authorized amount for share repurchases under this program was $91.6 million.
F-31
9. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
In January 2005, the Company’s Board of Trustees approved the 2005–2008 Outperformance Program (“OPP”), a performance-based incentive compensation program that is designed to pay a bonus (in the form of common shares of beneficial interest) if the Company’s total return to shareholders (as defined) exceeds certain thresholds over a four-year measurement period beginning on January 1, 2005. The Board of Trustees amended the OPP in March 2005. The Company measures and records compensation expense over the four year period in accordance with the provisions of SFAS 123(R). The Company accrued $0.9 million of compensation expense related to the OPP for the year ended December 31, 2005.
The Company’s 2003 Equity Incentive Plan provides for the granting of, among other things, restricted share awards and options to purchase shares of beneficial interest to key employees and non-employee trustees of the Company. An additional four plans formerly provided for awards of restricted shares or options, under which options remain exercisable and some restricted shares remain outstanding and subject to restrictions. The Company has two additional plans that provide for grants to its non-employee trustees, one with respect to options and one with respect to restricted shares.
In the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively, 214,252, 223,214 and 120,776 restricted share awards were issued to certain employees as incentive compensation, of which vesting for 67,147, 64,094, and 37,439 restricted share awards is subject to market conditions as permitted under the 2003 Equity Incentive Plan, and the remainder are subject to time-based vesting. The restricted shares were awarded at their fair value, which ranged from $40.18 to $42.83 per share in 2005, $30.96 to $37.36 per share in 2004 and $25.44 to $30.05 per share in 2003, for a total value of $9.1 million in 2005, $8.0 million in 2004 and $3.0 million in 2003. Time-based restricted shares vest in equal installments over periods of two to five years. The Company recorded compensation expense of $3.3 million in 2005, $3.1 million in 2004 and $2.3 million in 2003 related to these restricted share awards.
The following table presents the aggregate number of shares reserved for issuance and the number of shares that remained available for future awards under the two plans that had shares available as of December 31, 2005:
| | | 2003 Equity Incentive Plan | | | Restricted Share Plan For Nonemployee Trustees | |
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Shares reserved for issuance | | | 2,500,000 | | | 50,000 | |
Available for grant at December 31, 2005 | | | 1,910,967 | | | 24,000 | |
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Options are granted at the fair market value of the underlying shares on the date of the grant. The options vest and are exercisable over periods determined by the Company, but in no event later than ten years from the grant date. Changes in options outstanding from January 1, 2003 through December 31, 2005 were as follows:
| | Weighted Average Exercise Price | | 2003 Equity Incentive Plan | | 1999 Equity Incentive Plan | | 1998 Stock Option Plan | | 1997 Stock Option Plan | | 1993 Stock Option Plan | | 1990 Employees Plan | | 1990 Nonemployee Trustee Plan | |
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Options outstanding at January 1, 2003 | | $ | 23.32 | | | — | | | 100,000 | | | 111,500 | | | 360,000 | | | 100,000 | | | 148,735 | | | 52,375 | |
Options granted | | $ | 18.80 | | | 161,851 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 15,000 | |
Options exercised | | $ | 24.87 | | | (19,198 | ) | | — | | | (48,000 | ) | | (100,740 | ) | | (100,000 | ) | | (60,345 | ) | | (2,000 | ) |
Options forfeited | | $ | 25.38 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (3,000 | ) |
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Options outstanding at December 31, 2003 | | $ | 22.71 | | | 142,653 | | | 100,000 | | | 63,500 | | | 259,260 | | | — | | | 88,390 | | | 62,375 | |
Options granted | | $ | 34.55 | | | 5,000 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | |
Options exercised | | $ | 18.37 | | | (128,161 | ) | | — | | | (12,700 | ) | | — | | | — | | | (47,285 | ) | | (10,500 | ) |
Options forfeited | | $ | 21.83 | | | (2,723 | ) | | — | | | (2,500 | ) | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | |
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Options outstanding at December 31, 2004 | | $ | 23.38 | | | 16,769 | | | 100,000 | | | 48,300 | | | 259,260 | | | — | | | 41,105 | | | 51,875 | |
Options granted | | $ | 38.00 | | | 5,000 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | |
Options exercised | | $ | 24.33 | | | (1,863 | ) | | — | | | (7,000 | ) | | (64,260 | ) | | — | | | (15,000 | ) | | (1,000 | ) |
Options forfeited | | $ | 20.36 | | | (932 | ) | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (1,000 | ) |
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Options outstanding at December 31, 2005 | | $ | 23.70 | | | 18,974 | | | 100,000 | | | 41,300 | | | 195,000 | | | — | | | 26,105 | | | 49,875 | |
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As of December 31, 2005, exercisable options to purchase 373,704 shares of beneficial interest with an aggregate exercise price of $8.5 million (average exercise price of $22.82 per share) were outstanding.
As of December 31, 2005, an aggregate of outstanding exercisable and unexercisable options to purchase 389,954 shares of beneficial interest with a weighted average remaining contractual life of 3.13 years (weighted average exercise price of $23.68 per share) and an aggregate exercise price of $9.1 million were outstanding.
The following table summarizes information relating to all options outstanding as of December 31, 2005:
| | Options Outstanding as of December 31, 2005 | | Options Exercisable as of December 31, 2005 |
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Range of Exercise Prices (Per Share) | | Number of Shares | | Weighted Average Exercise Price (Per Share) | | Number of Shares | | Weighted Average Exercise Price (Per Share) | | Weighted Average Remaining Life (years) |
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$13.00-$18.99 | | | 113,477 | | $ | 17.66 | | | 113,477 | | $ | 17.66 | | | 4.73 |
$19.00-$28.99 | | | 251,477 | | $ | 24.79 | | | 251,477 | | $ | 24.79 | | | 1.93 |
$29.00-$38.99 | | | 25,000 | | $ | 34.25 | | | 8,750 | | $ | 33.09 | | | 7.89 |
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The fair value of each option granted in 2005, 2004, and 2003 was estimated on the grant date using the Black-Scholes option pricing model and on the assumptions presented below:
| | Options Issued to Trustees Year Ended December 31, 2005 | | Options Issued to Trustees Year Ended December 31, 2004 | | Crown Options Converted to PREIT Options Year Ended December 31, 2003 | | Options Issued to Trustees Year Ended December 31, 2003 | |
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Weighted-average fair value | | $ | 6.85 | | $ | 6.37 | | $ | 5.17 | | $ | 2.90 | |
Expected life in years | | | 10 | | | 10 | | | 3.62 | | | 10 | |
Risk-free interest rate | | | 4.47 | % | | 4.60 | % | | 4.25 | % | | 4.25 | % |
Volatility | | | 18.13 | % | | 17.53 | % | | 20.34 | % | | 20.34 | % |
Dividend yield | | | 5.92 | % | | 6.25 | % | | 7.03 | % | | 6.86 | % |
10. LEASES
As Lessor
The Company’s retail properties are leased to tenants under operating leases with various expiration dates ranging through 2093. Future minimum rents under noncancelable operating leases with terms greater than one year are as follows:
(in thousands of dollars)
For the Year Ended December 31,
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2006 | | $ | 249,569 | |
2007 | | | 223,357 | |
2008 | | | 198,432 | |
2009 | | | 171,446 | |
2010 | | | 138,519 | |
2011 and thereafter | | | 440,734 | |
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| | $ | 1,422,057 | |
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The total future minimum rents as presented do not include amounts that may be received as tenant reimbursements for certain operating costs or contingent amounts that may be received as percentage rents.
F-34
As Lessee
Assets recorded under capital leases, primarily office and mall equipment, are capitalized using interest rates appropriate at the inception of each lease. The Company also has operating leases for its corporate office space (see Note 11) and for various computer, office and mall equipment. Furthermore, the Company is the lessee under third-party ground leases for portions of the land at nine of its properties (Crossroads Mall, Echelon Mall, Exton Square Mall, The Gallery at Market East I and II, Orlando Fashion Square, Plymouth Meeting Mall, Uniontown Mall and Wiregrass Commons Mall). Total amounts expensed relating to leases were $5.0 million, $5.6 million and $2.1 million for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Minimum future lease payments due in each of the next five years and thereafter are as follows:
(in thousands of dollars)
For the Year Ended December 31, | | Capital Leases | | Operating Leases | | Ground Leases | |
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2006 | | $ | 301 | | $ | 3,045 | | $ | 1,032 | |
2007 | | | 269 | | | 2,561 | | | 1,032 | |
2008 | | | 185 | | | 2,073 | | | 1,032 | |
2009 | | | 181 | | | 1,961 | | | 1,032 | |
2010 | | | — | | | 1,560 | | | 1,032 | |
2011 and thereafter | | | — | | | 5,676 | | | 22,826 | |
Less: amount representing interest | | | (117 | ) | | — | | | — | |
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| | $ | 819 | | $ | 16,876 | | $ | 27,986 | |
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The Company had assets of $1.5 million and $2.0 million (net of accumulated depreciation of $2.3 million and $1.8 million, respectively) recorded under capital leases as of December 31, 2005 and 2004.
11. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
General
PRI provides management, leasing and development services for 11 properties owned by partnerships and other entities in which certain officers or trustees of the Company and of PRI have indirect ownership interests. In addition, the mother of Stephen B. Cohen, a trustee of the Company, has an interest in two additional properties for which PRI provides management, leasing and development services. Total revenues earned by PRI for such services were $0.8 million, $2.0 million and $4.2 million for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively. This amount decreased in 2005 from 2004 because of a decrease in the number of properties that the Company manages for related parties. The 2003 amount includes a $2.0 million brokerage fee received in connection with the sale of Christiana Mall (see Note 2). As of December 31, 2005, $0.2 million was due from the property-owning partnerships to PRI. Of this amount, approximately $0.1 million was collected subsequent to December 31, 2005. PRI holds a note receivable from a related party with a balance of $0.1 million that is due in installments through 2010 and bears an interest rate of 10% per annum.
The Company leases its principal executive offices from Bellevue Associates (the “Landlord”), an entity in which certain officers/trustees of the Company have an interest. Total rent expense under this lease was $1.5 million, $1.4 million and $0.9 million for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003, respectively. Ronald Rubin and George F. Rubin, collectively with members of their immediate families and affiliated entities, own approximately a 50% interest in the Landlord. The office lease has a 10 year term that commenced on November 1, 2004. The Company has the option to renew the lease for up to two additional five-year periods at the then-current fair market rate calculated in accordance with the terms of the office lease. In addition, the Company has the right on one occasion at any time during the seventh lease year to terminate the office lease upon the satisfaction of certain conditions. Effective June 1, 2004, the Company’s base rent is $1.4 million per year during the first five years of the office lease and $1.5 million per year during the second five years.
The Company uses an airplane in which Ronald Rubin owns a fractional interest. The Company paid $0.2 million in the year ended December 31, 2005 and $0.1 million in each of the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003 for flight time used by employees on Company-related business.
F-35
As of December 31, 2005, 12 officers of the Company had employment agreements with terms of up to three years that renew automatically for additional one-year or two-year terms. The agreements provided for aggregate base compensation for the year ended December 31, 2005 of $3.9 million, subject to increases as approved by the Company’s compensation committee in future years, as well as additional incentive compensation.
On December 22, 2005, the Company entered into a Unit Purchase Agreement with CAP, an entity controlled by Mark Pasquerilla, a trustee of the Company. Under the agreement, the Company purchased 339,300 OP Units from CAP at $36.375 per unit, a 3% discount from the closing price of the Company’s common shares on December 19, 2005 of $37.50. The aggregate amount paid by the Company for the OP Units was $12.3 million. The terms of the agreement were negotiated between the Company and CAP. These terms were determined without reference to the provisions of the partnership agreement of the Company’s Operating Partnership, which generally permit holders of OP Units to redeem their OP Units for cash based on the 10 day average closing price of the Company’s common shares, or, at the Company’s election, for a like number of common shares of the Company.
As a component of this agreement, CAP and its affiliates, including Mark Pasquerilla, agreed to a standard lockup preventing them from selling or transferring securities of the Company or OP Units for a period of approximately 135 days. The end date of the lockup coincides with the end of the customary blackout period applicable to the Company’s trustees and officers following the announcement of the Company’s financial results for the first quarter of 2006. The transaction was approved by the Company’s Board of Trustees. The Board authorized this transaction separate and apart from the Company’s previously-announced program to repurchase up to $100 million of common shares through the end of 2007.
Acquisition of The Rubin Organization
In 2004, the Company issued 279,910 OP Units valued at $10.2 million plus $2.0 million in cash to certain former affiliates of The Rubin Organization (including Ronald Rubin, George F. Rubin and several of the Company’s other executive officers, the “TRO Affiliates”). This issuance represented the final payment to the TRO Affiliates for certain development and redevelopment properties acquired in connection with the Company’s acquisition of The Rubin Organization in 1997.
Acquisition of New Castle Associates and Cumberland Mall
See Note 2 under “2004 Acquisitions” and “Additional 2003 Acquisitions” and Note 12 under “Tax Protection Agreements.”
Crown Merger
See Note 12 under “Tax Protection Agreements” and “Other.”
12. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Development and Redevelopment Activities
The Company is involved in a number of development and redevelopment projects which may require equity funding by the Company. In each case, the Company will evaluate the financing opportunities available to it at the time the project requires funding. In cases where the project is undertaken with a partner, the Company’s flexibility in funding the project may be governed by the partnership agreement or the covenants existing in its Credit Facility, which limit the Company’s involvement in such projects.
In connection with its current ground-up development and its redevelopment projects, the Company has made contractual and other commitments on some of these projects in the form of tenant allowances, lease termination fees and contracts with general contractors and other professional service providers. As of December 31, 2005, the remainder to be paid against such contractual and other commitments was $25.4 million, which is expected to be financed through the Credit Facility or through short-term construction loans. The development and redevelopment projects on which these commitments have been made have total remaining costs of $89.5 million.
Legal Actions
In June and July respectively, of 2003, a former administrative employee and a former building engineer of PRI pled guilty to criminal charges related to the misappropriation of funds at a property owned by Independence Blue Cross (“IBC”) for which PRI provided certain management services. PRI provided these services from January 1994 to December 2001. The former employees worked under the supervision of the Director of Real Estate for IBC, who earlier pled guilty to criminal charges. Together with other individuals, the former PRI employees and IBC’s Director of Real Estate misappropriated funds from IBC through a series of schemes. IBC had estimated its losses at approximately $14 million, and had alleged that PRI was responsible for such losses under the terms of a management agreement. No lawsuit was filed against PRI. The Company understands that IBC recovered $5 million under fidelity policies issued by IBC’s insurance carriers. In addition, the Company understands that
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several defendants in the criminal proceedings have forfeited assets having an estimated value of approximately $5 million, which have been or will be liquidated by the United States Justice Department and applied toward restitution. The restitution and insurance recoveries resulted in a significant mitigation of IBC’s losses and potential claims against PRI, although PRI may have been subject to subrogation claims from IBC’s insurance carriers for all or a portion of the amounts paid by them to IBC. PRI had insurance to cover some or all payments to IBC and took action to preserve its rights with respect to such insurance. In September 2005, the parties settled this matter. After applying insurance recoveries from the Company’s insurance carriers toward the settlement, the Company recorded an expense of $0.3 million.
In April 2002, a partnership in which the Company holds a 50% interest filed a complaint in the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware against the Delaware Department of Transportation and its Secretary alleging failure of the Department and the Secretary to take actions agreed upon in a 1992 Settlement Agreement necessary for development of the Christiana Phase II project. In October 2003, the Court decided that the Department did breach the terms of the 1992 Settlement Agreement and remitted the matter to the Superior Court of the State of Delaware for a determination of damages. The Delaware Department of Transportation appealed the Chancery Court’s decision to the Delaware Supreme Court, which, in April 2004, affirmed the Chancery Court’s decision.
In May 2005, the partnership entered into a settlement agreement with the Delaware Department of Transportation and its Secretary providing for the sale of the approximately 111 acres on which the partnership’s Christiana Phase II project would have been built for $17.0 million. In July 2005, the property was sold to the Delaware Department of Transportation, and $17.0 million was received by the partnership. The settlement agreement also contains mutual releases of the parties from claims that were or could have been asserted in the existing lawsuit. The Company’s share of the proceeds was $9.5 million, representing a reimbursement for the approximately $5.0 million of costs and expenses it incurred previously in connection with the project and a gain on the sale of non-operating real estate of $4.5 million.
Following the Company’s sale of its 15 wholly-owned multifamily properties in 2003, the purchaser of those properties made claims against the Company seeking unspecified damages. During the first quarter of 2004, the Company recorded a $0.6 million adjustment to the gain on the sale of these properties, which the Company paid to the purchaser in the second quarter of 2004 to resolve these claims.
In the normal course of business, the Company has and may become involved in other legal actions relating to the ownership and operation of its properties and the properties it manages for third parties. In management’s opinion, the resolutions of any such pending legal actions are not expected to have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position or results of operations.
Environmental
We are aware of certain environmental matters at some of the Company’s properties, including ground water contamination and the presence of asbestos containing materials. The Company has, in the past, performed remediation of such environmental matters, and we are not aware of any significant remaining potential liability relating to these environmental matters. The Company may be required in the future to perform testing relating to these matters. The Company’s management can make no assurances that the amounts that have been reserved for these matters of $0.2 million will be adequate to cover future environmental costs. The Company has insurance coverage for certain environmental claims up to $5.0 million per occurrence and up to $5.0 million in the aggregate.
Tax Protection Agreements
The Company has provided tax protection of up to approximately $5.0 million related to the August 1998 acquisition of the Woods Apartments for a period of eight years ending in August 2006. Because the Woods Apartments were sold in connection with the disposition of the Company’s multifamily portfolio and because that transaction was treated as a tax-free exchange in connection with the acquisition of Exton Square Mall, The Gallery at Market East I and Moorestown Mall from The Rouse Company, the Company is now obligated to provide tax protection to the former owner of the Woods Apartments if the Company sells any of Exton Square Mall, The Gallery at Market East I or Moorestown Mall prior to August 2006.
In connection with the Merger, the Company entered into a tax protection agreement with Mark E. Pasquerilla (one of our trustees) and entities affiliated with Mr. Pasquerilla (the “Pasquerilla Group”). Under this tax protection agreement, the Company agreed not to dispose of certain protected properties acquired in the Merger in a taxable transaction until November 20, 2011 or, if earlier, until the Pasquerilla Group collectively owns less than 25% of the aggregate of the shares and OP Units that they acquired in the Merger. If the Company were to sell any of the protected properties during the first five years of the protection period, it would
F-37
owe the Pasquerilla Group an amount equal to the sum of the hypothetical tax owed by the Pasquerilla Group, plus an amount intended to make the Pasquerilla Group whole for taxes that may be due upon receipt of such payments. From the end of the first five years through the end of the tax protection period, the payments are intended to compensate the affected parties for interest expense incurred on amounts borrowed to pay the taxes incurred on the sale. If the Company were to sell properties in transactions that trigger tax protection payments, the amounts that the Company would be required to pay to the Pasquerilla Group could be substantial.
The Company has agreed to provide tax protection related to its acquisition of Cumberland Mall Associates and New Castle Associates to the prior owners of Cumberland Mall Associates and New Castle Associates, respectively, for a period of eight years following the respective closings. Ronald Rubin and George F. Rubin are beneficiaries of these tax protection agreements.
The Company did not enter into any other guarantees or tax protection agreements in connection with its merger, acquisition or disposition activities in 2005, 2004 and 2003.
Other
In connection with the Merger, Crown’s former operating partnership retained an 11% interest in the capital and 1% interest in the profits of two partnerships that own 12 shopping malls. This retained interest is subject to a put-call arrangement between Crown’s former operating partnership and the Company. Pursuant to this arrangement, the Company has the right to require Crown’s former operating partnership to contribute the retained interest to the Company following the 36th month after the closing of the Merger (the closing took place in November 2003) and Crown’s former operating partnership has the right to contribute the retained interest to the Company following the 40th month after the closing of the Merger, in each case in exchange for 341,297 additional OP Units. Mark E. Pasquerilla and his affiliates control Crown’s former operating partnership. The remaining partners of Crown’s former operating partnership are entitled to distributions from the two partnerships that own the 12 shopping malls. The amount of the distributions is based on the capital distributions made by the Company’s operating partnership and amounted to $0.7 million for each of the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively.
13. SEGMENT INFORMATION
The Company has one reportable segment. The Company’s primary business is owning and operating shopping malls and power and strip centers. The Company evaluates operating results and allocates resources on a property-by-property basis and does not distinguish or evaluate its consolidated operations on a geographic basis.
Prior to the sale of the multifamily portfolio in 2003, the Company had four reportable segments: (1) retail properties, (2) multifamily properties, (3) development and other, and (4) corporate. The retail segment included the operation and management of shopping malls and power and strip centers. The multifamily segment included the operation and management of apartment communities. The development and other segment included the operation and management of retail properties under development, industrial properties and various pre-development activities (all wholly-owned). The corporate segment included cash and investment management, real estate management and certain other general support functions.
The Company has presented segment information for the year ended December 31, 2003. The Company has not provided segment information for the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004 because it has determined that it operated as a single reportable operating segment during these periods. The column entitled “Reconcile to GAAP” in the table below reconciles the amounts presented under the proportionate-consolidation method (a non-GAAP measure) and in discontinued operations to the consolidated amounts reflected on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets and consolidated statements of income.
The accounting policies for the segments are the same as those the Company uses for consolidated financial reporting, except that, for segment reporting purposes, the Company uses the “proportionate-consolidation method” of accounting for investments in partnerships, instead of the equity method of accounting. The Company calculates the proportionate-consolidation method by applying its percentage ownership interest to the historical financial statements of its equity method investments.
The chief operating decision-making group for the Company’s retail, multifamily, development and other and corporate segments was comprised of the Company’s President, Chief Executive Officer and the lead executives of each of the Company’s operating segments. The lead executives of each operating segment also managed the profitability of each respective segment with a focus on net operating income. The chief operating decision-making group defines net operating income as real estate revenues minus property operating expenses. The operating segments were managed separately because each operating segment represented a different property type (retail or multifamily), as well as construction in progress and corporate services.
F-38
Year Ended December 31, 2003 (in thousands of dollars) | | Retail | | Multifamily (sold) | | Development and Other | | Corporate | | Total | | Reconcile to GAAP | | Total Consolidated | |
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Real estate revenues | | $ | 209,842 | | $ | 26,898 | | $ | 339 | | $ | — | | $ | 237,079 | | $ | (69,176 | ) | $ | 167,903 | |
Property operating expense | | | (73,934 | ) | | (12,430 | ) | | (15 | ) | | — | | | (86,379 | ) | | 27,616 | | | (58,763 | ) |
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Net operating income | | | 135,908 | | | 14,468 | | | 324 | | | — | | | 150,700 | | | | | | | |
Management company revenue | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 8,037 | | | 8,037 | | | — | | | 8,037 | |
Interest and other income | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 887 | | | 887 | | | — | | | 887 | |
General and administrative expenses | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (37,012 | ) | | (37,012 | ) | | — | | | (37,012 | ) |
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Earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization | | | 135,908 | | | 14,468 | | | 324 | | | (28,088 | ) | | 122,612 | | | | | | �� | |
Interest expense | | | (39,240 | ) | | (5,652 | ) | | — | | | (7,467 | ) | | (52,359 | ) | | 17,041 | | | (35,318 | ) |
Depreciation and amortization | | | (42,526 | ) | | (2,455 | ) | | (51 | ) | | (489 | ) | | (45,521 | ) | | 7,877 | | | (37,644 | ) |
Equity in income of partnerships | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 7,231 | | | 7,231 | |
Minority interest in Operating Partnership and properties | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | (4,155 | ) | | (4,155 | ) |
Income from discontinued operations | | | — | | | 178,121 | | | — | | | — | | | 178,121 | | | (9,446 | ) | | 168,675 | |
Gains on sales of interests in real estate | | | 1,112 | | | 15,087 | | | — | | | — | | | 16,199 | | | — | | | 16,199 | |
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Net income | | $ | 55,254 | | $ | 199,569 | | $ | 273 | | $ | (36,044 | ) | $ | 219,052 | | $ | (23,012 | ) | $ | 196,040 | |
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Investments in real estate, at cost | | $ | 2,515,861 | | $ | — | | $ | 29,845 | | $ | — | | $ | 2,545,706 | | $ | (253,501 | ) | $ | 2,292,205 | |
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Total assets | | $ | 2,703,455 | | $ | — | | $ | 43,749 | | $ | 51,969 | | $ | 2,799,173 | | $ | (97,636 | ) | $ | 2,701,537 | |
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Capital expenditures | | $ | 19,151 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 19,151 | | $ | (898 | ) | $ | 18,253 | |
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Acquisitions | | $ | 1,944,932 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 1,944,932 | | $ | — | | $ | 1,944,932 | |
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F-39
14. SUMMARY OF QUARTERLY RESULTS (UNAUDITED)
The following presents a summary of the unaudited quarterly financial information for the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004:
For the Year Ended December 31, 2005 (in thousands of dollars, except per share amounts) | | 1st Quarter | | 2nd Quarter | | 3rd Quarter | | 4th Quarter (3) | | Total | |
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Revenues from continuing operations | | $ | 102,618 | | $ | 103,104 | | $ | 104,686 | | $ | 119,251 | | $ | 429,659 | |
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Revenues from discontinued operations | | $ | 3,009 | | $ | 1,916 | | $ | 1,714 | | $ | 2,043 | | $ | 8,682 | |
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Income from discontinued operations (1) | | $ | 1,299 | | $ | 472 | | $ | 3,611 | | $ | 2,753 | | $ | 8,135 | |
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Net income (2) | | $ | 11,398 | | $ | 8,897 | | $ | 17,896 | | $ | 19,438 | | $ | 57,629 | |
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Net income available to common shareholders (2) | | $ | 7,995 | | $ | 5,494 | | $ | 14,492 | | $ | 16,035 | | $ | 44,016 | |
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Income from discontinued operations per share - basic | | $ | 0.04 | | $ | 0.01 | | $ | 0.10 | | $ | 0.07 | | $ | 0.22 | |
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Income from discontinued operations per share - diluted | | $ | 0.04 | | $ | 0.01 | | $ | 0.10 | | $ | 0.07 | | $ | 0.22 | |
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Net income per share –basic | | $ | 0.22 | | $ | 0.15 | | $ | 0.39 | | $ | 0.43 | | $ | 1.19 | |
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Net income per share –diluted | | $ | 0.21 | | $ | 0.14 | | $ | 0.39 | | $ | 0.43 | | $ | 1.17 | |
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For the Year Ended December 31, 2004 (in thousands of dollars, except per share amounts) | | 1st Quarter | | 2nd Quarter | | 3rd Quarter | | 4th Quarter (3) | | Total | |
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Revenues from continuing operations | | $ | 95,513 | | $ | 95,934 | | $ | 98,955 | | $ | 111,665 | | $ | 402,067 | |
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Revenues from discontinued operations | | $ | 8,467 | | $ | 7,948 | | $ | 7,861 | | $ | 1,984 | | $ | 26,260 | |
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Income from discontinued operations | | $ | 2,218 | | $ | 2,404 | | $ | 2,044 | | $ | 619 | | $ | 7,285 | |
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Net income | | $ | 8,963 | | $ | 11,393 | | $ | 14,268 | | $ | 19,164 | | $ | 53,788 | |
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Net income available to common shareholders | | $ | 5,560 | | $ | 7,989 | | $ | 10,865 | | $ | 15,761 | | $ | 40,175 | |
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Income from discontinued operations per share - basic | | $ | 0.06 | | $ | 0.07 | | $ | 0.06 | | $ | 0.02 | | $ | 0.21 | |
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Income from discontinued operations per share - diluted | | $ | 0.06 | | $ | 0.07 | | $ | 0.06 | | $ | 0.01 | | $ | 0.20 | |
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Net income per share –basic | | $ | 0.16 | | $ | 0.22 | | $ | 0.30 | | $ | 0.43 | | $ | 1.11 | |
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Net income per share –diluted | | $ | 0.16 | | $ | 0.21 | | $ | 0.30 | | $ | 0.43 | | $ | 1.10 | |
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(1) | Includes gains (before minority interest) on sales of discontinued operations of approximately $3.7 million (3rd Quarter 2005) and $2.5 million (4th Quarter 2005). |
F-40
(2) | Includes gains (before minority interest) on sales of interests in real estate of approximately $0.1 million (1st Quarter 2005), $0.6 million (2nd Quarter 2005), $8.0 million (3rd Quarter 2005) and $1.4 million (4th Quarter 2005). |
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(3) | Fourth quarter revenues include a significant portion of annual percentage rents as most percentage rent minimum sales levels are met in the fourth quarter. |
15. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
In March 2006, the Company entered into a second amendment to the terms of the Credit Facility. Pursuant to this amendment, the term of the Credit Facility has been extended to January 20, 2009, and the Company has an option to extend the term for an additional 14 months, provided that there is no event of default at that time. The previous termination date was November 20, 2007. The amendment also lowered the interest rate to between 0.95% and 1.40% per annum over LIBOR from 1.05% to 1.55% per annum over LIBOR, in both cases depending on the Company’s leverage. The amendment reduced the capitalization rate used to calculate Gross Asset Value (as defined in the Credit Facility) to 7.50% from 8.25%. The amendment also modified certain of the financial covenants of the Company in the credit facility agreement. The revised covenants reduce the minimum interest coverage and total debt ratios and allow for an increase in investments in partnerships.
In February 2006, the Company acquired approximately 540 acres of land in Gainesville, Florida for approximately $21.5 million, including closing costs. The acquired parcels are collectively known as “Springhills.” The Company continues to be involved in the process of obtaining the requisite entitlements for Springhills, with a goal of developing a mixed use project, including up to 1.5 million square feet of retail/commercial space, together with single and multifamily housing, office/institutional facilities, and hotel and industrial space.
In February 2006, the Company entered into a $90.0 million mortgage loan on Valley Mall in Hagerstown, Maryland. The mortgage note has an interest rate of 5.49% and a maturity date of February 2016.
In February 2006, the Company declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.57 per common share and OP Unit for common shareholders and OP Unit holders of record on March 1, 2006. In addition, the Company declared a regular quarterly dividend of $1.375 per share on its 11% senior preferred shares for holders of record on March 1, 2006. All dividends and distributions will be paid on March 15, 2006.
In January 2006, the Company acquired approximately 155 additional acres in New Garden Township, Pennsylvania for $23.5 million, including closing costs. Of the purchase price, $11.6 million is payable to the seller by January 2007.
In January 2006, the Company entered into an agreement for the sale of Schuylkill Mall (one of the Non-Core properties) in Frackville, Pennsylvania for $18.2 million. In July 2005, a prior agreement for the sale of this mall was terminated.
In January 2006, the Company sold 11 acres associated with the land parcel in Florence, South Carolina that was acquired in March 2004 (see Note 2 under “Development Activities”) for $2.1 million.
F-41
Schedule III
PENNSYLVANIA REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUST
INVESTMENTS IN REAL ESTATE
As of December 31, 2005
(in thousands of dollars)
| | Initial Cost of Land | | | Initial Cost of Building & Improvements | | | Cost of Improvements Net of Retirements | | | Balance of Land | | | Balance of Building & Improvements | | | Current Accumulated Depreciation Balance | | | Current Encumbrance | | | Date of Construction/ Acquisition | | | Life of Depreciation |
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Retail Properties: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Beaver Valley Mall | $ | 10,822 | | $ | 42,877 | | $ | 2 ,304 | | $ | 10,550 | | $ | 45,452 | | $ | 5,844 | | $ | 46,378 | | | 2002 | | | 30 |
Capital City Mall | | 12,032 | | | 65,575 | | | 11,020 | | | 12,032 | | | 76,596 | | | 4,550 | | | 52,237 | | | 2003 | | | 40 |
Chambersburg Mall | | 5,660 | | | 26,218 | | | 3,361 | | | 5,674 | | | 29,565 | | | 2,094 | | | 18,360 | | | 2003 | | | 40 |
Cherry Hill Mall | | 27,538 | | | 175,308 | | | 6,838 | | | 27,538 | | | 182,145 | | | 13,478 | | | 199,556 | | | 2003 | | | 40 |
Christiana Power Center | | 12,829 | | | 27,975 | | | (99 | ) | | 12,829 | | | 27,876 | | | 6,526 | | | — | | | 1998 | | | 40 |
Commons at Magnolia | | 601 | | | 3,415 | | | 5,768 | | | 601 | | | 9,184 | | | 1,732 | | | — | | | 1999 | | | 40 |
Creekview Shopping Center | | 1,380 | | | 15,290 | | | 2,426 | | | 1,380 | | | 17,715 | | | 3,772 | | | — | | | 1998 | | | 40 |
Crest Plaza Shopping Center | | 242 | | | — | | | 16,019 | | | 242 | | | 16,018 | | | 2,476 | | | — | | | 1964 | | | 40 |
Crossroads Mall | | 5,054 | | | 22,496 | | | 4,718 | | | 5,054 | | | 27,215 | | | 2,318 | | | 13,202 | | | 2003 | | | 40 |
Cumberland Mall | | 8,711 | | | 43,889 | | | 2,636 | | | 8,711 | | | 46,525 | | | 1,082 | | | 47,100 | | | 2005 | | | 40 |
Dartmouth Mall | | 7,015 | | | 28,328 | | | 25,205 | | | 7,015 | | | 53,533 | | | 13,719 | | | 67,436 | | | 1998 | | | 40 |
Echelon Mall | | 2,854 | | | 13,777 | | | 1,544 | | | 2,774 | | | 15,401 | | | 3,043 | | | — | | | 2003 | | | 40 |
Exton Square Mall | | 21,460 | | | 121,326 | | | 2,042 | | | 21,460 | | | 123,369 | | | 9,699 | | | 97,235 | | | 2003 | | | 40 |
Francis Scott Key Mall | | 9,786 | | | 47,526 | | | 4,950 | | | 9,784 | | | 52,478 | | | 3,624 | | | 32,130 | | | 2003 | | | 40 |
Gadsden Mall | | 8,617 | | | 41,402 | | | 430 | | | 8,617 | | | 41,831 | | | 1,016 | | | — | | | 2005 | | | 40 |
The Gallery at Market East I | | — | | | 48,242 | | | 141 | | | — | | | 48,383 | | | 3,420 | | | — | | | 2003 | | | 40 |
The Gallery at Market East II | | — | | | 27,895 | | | 1,756 | | | — | | | 29,651 | | | 1,160 | | | — | | | 2005 | | | 40 |
Jacksonville Mall | | 9,974 | | | 47,802 | | | 9,496 | | | 9,974 | | | 57,298 | | | 4,109 | | | 24,786 | | | 2003 | | | 40 |
Logan Valley Mall | | 13,267 | | | 68,449 | | | 10,200 | | | 13,267 | | | 78,649 | | | 6,449 | | | 52,326 | | | 2003 | | | 40 |
Lycoming Mall | | 8,894 | | | 43,440 | | | 4,883 | | | 8,894 | | | 48,323 | | | 3,207 | | | 32,130 | | | 2003 | | | 40 |
Magnolia Mall | | 9,279 | | | 44,165 | | | 12,143 | | | 15,203 | | | 50,383 | | | 10,986 | | | 65,653 | | | 1998 | | | 40 |
Moorestown Mall | | 11,368 | | | 62,995 | | | 2,291 | | | 11,368 | | | 65,286 | | | 8,066 | | | 61,898 | | | 2003 | | | 40 |
New River Valley Mall | | 4,933 | | | 23,176 | | | 3,397 | | | 4,933 | | | 26,573 | | | 1,834 | | | 15,606 | | | 2003 | | | 40 |
Nittany Mall | | 6,064 | | | 30,283 | | | 3,240 | | | 5,020 | | | 34,567 | | | 2,281 | | | 27,540 | | | 2003 | | | 40 |
North Hanover Mall | | 4,565 | | | 20,990 | | | 3,461 | | | 4,565 | | | 24,450 | | | 1,842 | | | 18,360 | | | 2003 | | | 40 |
Northeast Tower Center | | 8,265 | | | 22,066 | | | 3,330 | | | 8,265 | | | 25,396 | | | 4,240 | | | 16,065 | | | 1998 | | | 40 |
Orlando Fashion Square | | — | | | 108,470 | | | 1,214 | | | — | | | 109,719 | | | 3,125 | | | — | | | 2005 | | | 40 |
Palmer Park Mall | | 3,747 | | | 18,805 | | | 10,991 | | | 3,747 | | | 29,797 | | | 7,637 | | | 17,259 | | | 2003 | | | 40 |
Patrick Henry Mall | | 16,074 | | | 86,643 | | | 22,180 | | | 16,063 | | | 115,040 | | | 5,976 | | | 46,359 | | | 2003 | | | 40 |
Paxton Towne Centre | | 15,719 | | | 36,438 | | | 1,736 | | | 15,221 | | | 38,672 | | | 7,622 | | | — | | | 1998 | | | 40 |
Phillipsburg Mall | | 7,633 | | | 38,093 | | | 3,436 | | | 7,633 | | | 41,529 | | | 2,914 | | | 27,540 | | | 2003 | | | 40 |
Plymouth Meeting Mall | | 25,413 | | | 53,012 | | | 3,322 | | | 25,785 | | | 55,961 | | | 6,246 | | | — | | | 2003 | | | 40 |
South Blanding Village | | 2,946 | | | 6,138 | | | 421 | | | 2,946 | | | 6,558 | | | 3,594 | | | — | | | 1988 | | | 40 |
South Mall | | 7,369 | | | 20,720 | | | 2,420 | | | 7,848 | | | 22,662 | | | 1,627 | | | 13,770 | | | 2003 | | | 40 |
The Mall at Prince Georges | | 13,066 | | | 57,884 | | | 21,725 | | | 13,066 | | | 79,609 | | | 15,668 | | | 40,842 | | | 1998 | | | 40 |
Uniontown Mall | | — | | | 30,761 | | | 4,366 | | | — | | | 35,127 | | | 2,615 | | | 22,032 | | | 2003 | | | 40 |
Valley Mall | | 13,187 | | | 60,658 | | | 12,495 | | | 13,187 | | | 73,114 | | | 5,930 | | | — | | | 2003 | | | 40 |
Valley View Mall | | 9,880 | | | 46,817 | | | 4,469 | | | 9,880 | | | 51,286 | | | 3,399 | | | 36,400 | | | 2003 | | | 40 |
Viewmont Mall | | 12,112 | | | 61,519 | | | 3,680 | | | 12,112 | | | 65,199 | | | 4,069 | | | 27,540 | | | 2003 | | | 40 |
Washington Crown Center | | 5,793 | | | 28,673 | | | 8,072 | | | 5,793 | | | 36,745 | | | 3,984 | | | — | | | 2003 | | | 40 |
Willow Grove Park | | 26,748 | | | 131,189 | | | 18,171 | | | 26,747 | | | 149,359 | | | 16,686 | | | 160,000 | | | 2003 | | | 40 |
Wiregrass Commons | | 6,535 | | | 28,759 | | | 2,164 | | | 6,528 | | | 30,931 | | | 2,245 | | | — | | | 2003 | | | 40 |
Woodland Mall | | 35,540 | | | 124,503 | | | — | | | 35,540 | | | 124,504 | | | 24 | | | — | | | 2005 | | | 40 |
Wyoming Valley Mall | | 14,153 | | | 73,035 | | | 4,520 | | | 14,153 | | | 77,583 | | | 4,860 | | | 52,326 | | | 2003 | | | 40 |
Development Properties: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Lacey Power Center | | 12,666 | | | 3,374 | | | — | | | 12,666 | | | 3,374 | | | — | | | — | | | 2005 | | | n/a |
New Garden | | 6,662 | | | 2,021 | | | — | | | 6,662 | | | 2,021 | | | — | | | — | | | 2005 | | | n/a |
New River Valley | | 4,345 | | | 155 | | | — | | | 4,345 | | | 155 | | | — | | | — | | | 2005 | | | n/a |
Plaza at Magnolia | | 3,808 | | | 656 | | | — | | | 3,808 | | | 656 | | | — | | | — | | | 2005 | | | n/a |
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Total | $ | 454,606 | | $ | 2,133,228 | | $ | 268,882 | | $ | 459,480 | | $ | 2,403,463 | | $ | 220,788 | | $ | 1,332,066 | | | | | | |
Land Held for Development: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Chambersburg - Mall Land | | 3,843 | | | — | | | — | | | 3,843 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 2003 | | | n/a |
Lycoming Mall - Land | | 1,381 | | | — | | | — | | | 1,381 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 2003 | | | n/a |
Viewmont Mall - Land | | 392 | | | — | | | — | | | 392 | | | — | | | — | | | — | | | 2003 | | | n/a |
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Total | $ | 5,616 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | 5,616 | | $ | — | | $ | — | | $ | — | | | | | | |
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Investments in Real Estate | $ | 460,222 | | $ | 2,133,228 | | $ | 268,882 | | $ | 465,096 | | $ | 2,403,463 | | $ | 220,788 | | $ | 1,332,066 | | | | | | |
Retail Properties Held for Sale: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Schuylkill Mall | $ | 3,197 | | $ | 11,841 | | $ | (6,770 | ) | $ | 2,011 | | $ | 6,257 | | $ | — | | $ | 17,114 | | | 2003 | | | n/a |
P&S Office Building | | 225 | | | 1,279 | | | — | | | 225 | | | 1,279 | | | — | | | — | | | 2005 | | | 40 |
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Total Held for Sale | $ | 3,422 | | $ | 13,120 | | $ | (6,770 | ) | $ | 2,236 | | $ | 7,536 | | $ | — | | $ | 17,114 | | | | | | |
Grand Total | $ | 463,644 | | $ | 2,146,348 | | $ | 262,112 | | $ | 467,332 | | $ | 2,410,999 | | $ | 220,788 | | $ | 1,349,180 | | | | | | |
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S - 1
The aggregate cost basis and depreciated basis for federal income tax purposes of the Company’s investment in real estate was approximately $2,883.6 million and $2,284.6 million, respectively, at December 31, 2005 and $2,451.9 million and $1,901.6 million, respectively, at December 31, 2004, respectively. The changes in total real estate and accumulated depreciation for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004, and 2003 are as follows:
| | For the Year Ended December 31, | |
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(in thousands of dollars) Total Real Estate Assets: | | 2005 | | 2004 | | 2003 | |
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Balance, beginning of period | | $ | 2,541,684 | | $ | 2,411,093 | | $ | 739,429 | |
Acquisitions (1) | | | 294,022 | | | 196,991 | | | 1,949,936 | |
Improvements and development | | | 78,025 | | | 37,549 | | | 18,253 | |
Dispositions | | | (35,400 | ) | | (103,949 | ) | | (296,525 | ) |
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Balance, end of period | | $ | 2,878,331 | | $ | 2,541,684 | | $ | 2,411,093 | |
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Investments in real estate | | $ | 2,868,559 | | $ | 2,533,576 | | $ | 2,292,205 | |
Investments in real estate included in assets held-for-sale | | | 9,772 | | | 8,108 | | | 118,888 | |
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| | $ | 2,878,331 | | $ | 2,541,684 | | $ | 2,411,093 | |
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(1) | Includes purchase price reallocations to/from intangible assets acquired in 2003. |
| | For the Year Ended December 31, | |
(in thousands of dollars) | |
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Accumulated Depreciation: | | | 2005 | | | 2004 | | | 2003 | |
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Balance, beginning of period | | $ | 150,885 | | $ | 78,416 | | $ | 136,733 | |
Depreciation Expense | | | 76,903 | | | 72,747 | | | 29,862 | |
Acquisitions | | | — | | | — | | | 10,159 | |
Dispositions | | | (7,000 | ) | | (278 | ) | | (98,338 | ) |
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Balance, end of period | | $ | 220,788 | | $ | 150,885 | | $ | 78,416 | |
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S - 2
Exhibit Number | | Description |
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| | Direct and Indirect Subsidiaries of the Registrant. |
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| | Consent of KPMG LLP (Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm) |
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| | Certification Pursuant to Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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| | Certification Pursuant to Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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| | Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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| | Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |