In accordance with the guidance in ASC 350, goodwill is tested for impairment on an annual basis or upon the occurrence of circumstances that indicate that goodwill may be impaired. The Company’s annual impairment tests were performed in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2011 and 2010 and goodwill was not impaired. As of July 31, 2011 and 2010, the cumulative amount of goodwill impairment losses recognized totaled $21.8 million.
Intangible assets consist of the following (in thousands, except remaining useful life):
Aggregate amortization expense on intangible assets was $4.7 million, $3.9 million and $4.1 million for the fiscal years ended July 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009, respectively. Intangible amortization expense for the next five fiscal years based upon July 31, 2011 intangible assets is expected to be as follows (in thousands):
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities consist of the following (in thousands):
COPART, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
JULY 31, 2011, 2010 AND 2009
The Company is partially self-insured for certain losses related to general liability, workers’ compensation and auto liability. Accrued insurance liability represents an estimate of the ultimate cost of claims incurred as of the balance sheet date. The estimated liability is not discounted and is established based upon analysis of historical data, including the severity of our frequency of claims, actuarial estimates and is reviewed periodically by management to ensure that the liability is appropriate.
On December 14, 2010, the Company entered into an Amended and Restated Credit Facility Agreement (Credit Facility), which supersedes the Company’s previously disclosed credit agreement with Bank of America, N.A. (Bank of America). The Credit Facility is an unsecured credit agreement providing for (i) a $100.0 million Revolving Credit Facility, including a $100.0 million alternative currency borrowing sublimit and a $50.0 million letter of credit sublimit (Revolving Credit) and (ii) a term loan facility of $400.0 million (Term Loan).
On January 14, 2011 the full $400.0 million provided under the Term Loan was borrowed. The Term Loan matures and all outstanding borrowings are due on December 14, 2015, with quarterly payments of $12.5 million in principal plus interest to be made beginning March 31, 2011 through the maturity date. All amounts borrowed under the Term Loan may be prepaid without premium or penalty. During the twelve months ended July 31, 2011, the Company made principal repayments of $25.0 million. At July 31, 2011, the outstanding Term Loan balance is $375.1 million. The Company has $1.8 million deferred financing costs in other assets as of July 31, 2011.
Amounts borrowed under the Credit Facility bear interest, subject to certain restrictions, at a fluctuating rate based on (i) the Eurocurrency Rate, (ii) the Federal Funds Rate or (iii) the Prime Rate as described in the Credit Facility. A default interest rate applies on all obligations during an event of default under the credit facility, at a rate per annum equal to 2.0% above the otherwise applicable interest rate. At July 31, 2011, the interest rate was the Eurocurrency Rate plus 1.50%. At July 31, 2011, the Eurocurrency Rate was 1.69%. The Credit Facility is guaranteed by the Company’s material domestic subsidiaries. The carrying value of the loan payable approximates its fair value at July 31, 2011 due to the variable rate nature of the loan.
Amounts borrowed under the Revolving Credit may be repaid and reborrowed until the maturity date, which is December 14, 2015. The Credit Facility requires the Company to pay a commitment fee on the unused portion of the Revolving Credit. The commitment fee ranges from 0.075% to 0.125% per annum depending on the Company’s leverage ratio, as of the end on the previous quarter. The Company had no outstanding borrowings under the Revolving Credit at the end of the period.
The Amended and Restated Credit Agreement contains customary representations and warranties and may place certain business operating restrictions on us relating to, among other things, indebtedness, liens and other encumbrances, investments, mergers and acquisitions, asset sales, dividends and distributions and redemptions of capital stock. In addition, the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement provides for the following financial covenants: 1) earnings before income tax, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA), 2) leverage ratio, 3) interest coverage ratio, and 4) limitations on capital expenditures. The Amended and Restated Credit Agreement contains events of default that include, among others, non-payment of principal, interest or fees, violation of covenants, inaccuracy of representations and warranties, cross-defaults to certain other indebtedness, bankruptcy and insolvency defaults, material judgments, invalidity of the loan documents and events constituting a change of control. The Company is in compliance with all covenants as of July 31, 2011. Please refer to the commercial commitment table in the Lease, Purchase, and Other Contractual Obligations section for the payment schedule.
75
COPART, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
JULY 31, 2011, 2010 AND 2009
The Company’s Term Loan requires quarterly payments of $12.5 million, and the Term Loan matures and all outstanding borrowings are due on December 14, 2015. At July 31, 2011, future annual payments are as follows (in thousands):
Years Ending July 31,
| | | | Term Loan
|
---|
2012 | | | | $ | 50,139 | |
2013 | | | | | 50,000 | |
2014 | | | | | 50,000 | |
2015 | | | | | 50,000 | |
2016 | | | | | 175,000 | |
| | | | $ | 375,139 | |
(11) | | Shareholders’ Equity |
General
The Company has authorized the issuance of 180 million shares of common stock, no par value, of which 66,005,517 shares were issued and outstanding at July 31, 2011. As of July 31, 2011 and 2010, the Company has reserved 9,825,924 and 10,630,904 shares of common stock, respectively, for the issuance of options granted under the Company’s stock option plans and 711,710 and 775,306 shares of common stock, respectively, for the issuance of shares under the Copart, Inc. Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP). The Company has authorized the issuance of 5 million shares of preferred stock, no par value, none of which were issued or outstanding at July 31, 2011.
Stock Repurchase
The Company’s Board of Directors has authorized a 29 million share repurchase program. The repurchases may be effected through solicited or unsolicited transactions in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions. No time limit has been placed on the duration of the stock repurchase program. Subject to applicable securities laws, such repurchases will be made at such times and in such amounts as the Company deems appropriate and may be discontinued at any time. For the year ended July 31, 2011, the Company repurchased 6,682,317 shares of our common stock at an average price of $40.83. For the year ended July 31, 2010, the Company repurchased 121,251 shares of our common stock at a price of $36.76. For the year ended July 31, 2009 the Company did not repurchase any shares under our stock repurchase program. As of July 31, 2011, the total number of shares repurchased under the program was 20,453,037 and 8,546,963 shares were available for repurchase under the program.
Additionally, on January 14, 2011, the Company completed a tender offer to purchase up to 10,526,315 shares of its common stock at a price of $38.00 per share. Directors and executive officers of Copart were expressly prohibited from participating in the tender offer by our board of directors under the Company’s Securities Trading Policy. In connection with the tender offer, the Company accepted for purchase 12,172,088 shares of its common stock. The shares accepted for purchase are comprised of the 10,526,315 shares the Company offered to purchase and an additional 1,645,773 shares purchased pursuant to the Company’s right to purchase additional shares up to 2% of its outstanding shares. The shares purchased as a result of the tender offer are not part of the Company’s repurchase program. The purchase of the shares of common stock was funded by the proceeds relating to the issuance of $400.0 million of long term debt. The dilutive earnings per share impact of all repurchased shares on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the year ended July 31, 2011 is $0.23.
In the second and fourth quarters of fiscal year 2009 and the first quarter of fiscal year 2010, Mr. Adair, Chief Executive Officer (and then President), exercised stock options through cashless exercises. In the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2010, Mr. Johnson, Chairman of the Board, exercised stock options through a cashless exercise. In the second, third and fourth quarters of fiscal year 2011 certain executive officers exercised stock
76
COPART, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
JULY 31, 2011, 2010 AND 2009
options through cashless exercises. A portion of the options exercised were net settled in satisfaction of the exercise price and federal and state minimum statutory tax withholding requirements. The Company remitted $4.2 million, $7.4 million and $9.8 million, in fiscal 2011, 2010 and 2009, respectively, to the proper taxing authorities in satisfaction of the employees’ minimum statutory withholding requirements. The exercises are summarized in the following table:
Period
| | | | Options Exercised
| | Exercise Price
| | Shares Net Settled for Exercise
| | Shares Withheld for Taxes(1)
| | Net Shares to Employee
| | Share Price for Withholding
| | Tax Withholding (in 000’s)
|
---|
FY 2009—Q2 | | | | | 600,000 | | | $ | 4.47 | | | | 96,929 | | | | 222,817 | | | | 280,254 | | | $ | 26.93 | | | $ | 6,000 | |
FY 2009—Q4 | | | | | 361,035 | | | $ | 11.12 | | | | 116,741 | | | | 109,595 | | | | 134,699 | | | $ | 34.39 | | | $ | 3,769 | |
FY 2010—Q1 | | | | | 323,631 | | | $ | 13.03 | | | | 114,354 | | | | 95,746 | | | | 113,531 | | | $ | 36.89 | | | $ | 3,532 | |
FY 2010—Q4 | | | | | 350,000 | | | $ | 12.91 | | | | 122,922 | | | | 105,827 | | | | 121,251 | | | $ | 36.76 | | | $ | 3,890 | |
FY 2011—Q2 | | | | | 88,750 | | | $ | 16.93 | | | | 38,025 | | | | 18,917 | | | | 31,808 | | | $ | 39.51 | | | $ | 748 | |
FY 2011—Q3 | | | | | 274,167 | | | $ | 22.03 | | | | 147,748 | | | | 59,016 | | | | 67,403 | | | $ | 40.80 | | | $ | 2,408 | |
FY 2011—Q4 | | | | | 90,000 | | | $ | 18.95 | | | | 38,198 | | | | 24,183 | | | | 27,619 | | | $ | 44.65 | | | $ | 1,080 | |
(1) | | Shares withheld for taxes are treated as a repurchase of shares for accounting purposes but do not count against the Company’s stock repurchase program. |
Employee Stock Purchase Plan
The ESPP provides for the purchase of up to an aggregate of 2.5 million shares of common stock of the Company by employees pursuant to the terms of the ESPP. The Company’s ESPP was adopted by the Board of Directors and approved by the shareholders in 1994. The ESPP was amended and restated in 2003 and again approved by the shareholders. Under the ESPP, employees of the Company who elect to participate have the right to purchase common stock at a 15 percent discount from the lower of the market value of the common stock at the beginning or the end of each six month offering period. The ESPP permits an enrolled employee to make contributions to purchase shares of common stock by having withheld from their salary an amount up to 10 percent of their compensation (which amount may be increased from time to time by the Company but may not exceed 15% of compensation). No employee may purchase more than $25,000 worth of common stock (calculated at the time the purchase right is granted) in any calendar year. The Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors administers the ESPP. The number of shares of common stock issued pursuant to the ESPP during each of fiscal 2011, 2010 and 2009 was 63,596, 68,035 and 82,834, respectively. As of July 31, 2011, 1,788,290 shares of common stock have been issued pursuant to the ESPP and 711,710 shares remain available for purchase under the ESPP.
Stock Options
In December 2007, the Company adopted the Copart, Inc. 2007 Equity Incentive Plan (Plan), presently covering an aggregate of 4.0 million shares of the Company’s common stock. The Plan provides for the grant of incentive stock options, restricted stock, restricted stock units and other equity-based awards to employees and non-qualified stock options, restricted stock, restricted stock units and other equity-based awards to employees, officers, directors and consultants at prices not less than 100% of the fair market value for incentive and non-qualified stock options, as determined by the Board of Directors at the grant date. Incentive and non-qualified stock options may have terms of up to ten years and vest over periods determined by the Board of Directors. Options generally vest ratably over a five-year period. The Plan replaced the Company’s 2001 Stock Option Plan. At July 31, 2011, 1,473,327 shares were available for future grant under the Plan.
In April 2009, the Compensation Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors, following shareholder approval of proposed grants at a special meeting of shareholders, approved the grant to each of Willis J. Johnson, the Company’s Chairman (and then Chief Executive Officer), and A. Jayson Adair, the Company’s Chief Executive Office (and then President), of nonqualified stock options to purchase 2,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $30.21 per share, which equaled the closing price of the
77
COPART, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
JULY 31, 2011, 2010 AND 2009
Company’s common stock on April 14, 2009, the effective date of grant. Such grants were made in lieu of any cash salary or bonus compensation in excess of $1.00 per year or the grant of any additional equity incentives for a five-year period. Each option will become exercisable over five years, subject to continued service by the executive, with twenty percent (20%) vesting on April 14, 2010, and the balance vesting ratably over the subsequent four years. Each option will become fully vested, assuming continued service, on April 14, 2014, the fifth anniversary of the date of grant. If, prior to a change in control, either executive’s employment is terminated without cause, then one hundred percent (100%) of the shares subject to that executive’s stock option will immediately vest. If, upon or following a change in control, either the Company or a successor entity terminates the executive’s service without cause, or the executive resigns for good reason, then one hundred percent (100%) of the shares subject to his stock option will immediately vest. The total compensation expense to be recognized by the Company over the five year service period is $26.1 million dollars per grant. The Company recognized $10.2 million, $10.1 million, and $3.0 million in compensation expense in fiscal 2011, 2010 and 2009, respectively relating to these grants.
The following table sets forth share-based compensation expense included in the company’s consolidated statements of income (in thousands):
| | | | Years Ended July 31,
| |
---|
| | | | 2011
| | 2010
| | 2009
|
---|
Yard operations | | | | $ | 1,031 | | | $ | 1,109 | | | $ | 1,220 | |
General and administrative | | | | | 17,976 | | | | 16,846 | | | | 8,193 | |
Total | | | | $ | 19,007 | | | $ | 17,955 | | | $ | 9,413 | |
There were no material compensation costs capitalized as part of the cost of an asset as of July 31, 2011 and 2010.
A summary of the status of the Company’s non-vested shares as of July 31, 2011 and changes during fiscal 2011 is as follows:
| | | | Number of Shares (in 000’s)
| | Weighted Average Grant- date Fair Value
|
---|
Non-vested shares at July 31, 2010 | | | | | 4,633 | | | $ | 13.23 | |
Grants of options | | | | | 1,117 | | | | 13.40 | |
Vested | | | | | (1,496 | ) | | | 13.10 | |
Forfeitures or expirations | | | | | (90 | ) | | | 12.50 | |
Non-vested shares at July 31, 2011 | | | | | 4,164 | | | $ | 13.32 | |
Option activity for the year ended July 31, 2011 is summarized as follows:
| | | | Shares (in 000’s)
| | Weighted- Average Exercise Price
| | Weighted-Average Remaining Contractual Term
| | Aggregate Intrinsic Value (in 000’s)
|
---|
Outstanding at July 31, 2010 | | | | | 8,052 | | | $ | 29.07 | | | | 7.49 | | | $ | 60,151 | |
Grants of options | | | | | 1,117 | | | | 38.46 | | | | — | | | | — | |
Exercises | | | | | (726 | ) | | | 21.11 | | | | — | | | | — | |
Forfeitures or expirations | | | | | (90 | ) | | | 33.71 | | | | — | | | | — | |
Outstanding at July 31, 2011 | | | | | 8,353 | | | $ | 31.00 | | | | 7.18 | | | $ | 103,979 | |
Exercisable at July 31, 2011 | | | | | 4,189 | | | $ | 28.67 | | | | 6.21 | | | $ | 61,935 | |
Vested and expected to vest at July 31, 2011 | | | | | 8,031 | | | $ | 31.01 | | | | 7.19 | | | $ | 99,933 | |
As required by ASC 718, the Company made an estimate of expected forfeitures and is recognizing compensation cost only for those equity awards expected to vest.
78
COPART, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
JULY 31, 2011, 2010 AND 2009
The aggregate intrinsic value in the table above represents the total pretax intrinsic value (i.e., the difference between the Company’s closing stock price on the last trading day of the year ended July 31, 2011 and the exercise price, times the number of shares) that would have been received by the option holders had all option holders exercised their options on July 31, 2011. The aggregate intrinsic value of options exercised was $16.2 million, $19.0 million and $29.8 million in the fiscal years ended July 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009, respectively, and represents the difference between the exercise price of the option and the estimated fair value of the Company’s common stock on the dates exercised. As of July 31, 2011, the total compensation cost related to non-vested share-based payment awards granted to employees under the Company’s stock option plans but not yet recognized was $50.6 million, net of estimated forfeitures. This cost will be amortized on a straight-line basis over a weighted average remaining term of 3.06 years and will be adjusted for subsequent changes in estimated forfeitures. The fair value of options vested in fiscal 2011, 2010 and 2009 is $19.6 million, $19.6 million and $7.8 million, respectively.
A summary of stock options outstanding and exercisable at July 31, 2011 follows:
| | | | Options Outstanding
| | Options Exercisable
| |
---|
Range of Exercise Prices
| | | | Number Outstanding at July 31, 2011 (in 000’s)
| | Weighted- Average Remaining Contractual Life
| | Weighted- Average Exercise Price
| | Number Exercisable at July 31, 2011 (in 000’s)
| | Weighted- Average Exercise Price
|
---|
$7.75–$23.73 | | | | | 517 | | | | 2.17 | | | $ | 15.43 | | | | 517 | | | $ | 15.43 | |
$24.03–$29.89 | | | | | 803 | | | | 4.60 | | | $ | 25.22 | | | | 795 | | | $ | 25.18 | |
$30.21–$30.21 | | | | | 4,000 | | | | 7.71 | | | $ | 30.21 | | | | 1,800 | | | $ | 30.21 | |
$32.76–$44.12 | | | | | 3,033 | | | | 8.01 | | | $ | 36.20 | | | | 1,077 | | | $ | 34.95 | |
| | | | | 8,353 | | | | 7.18 | | | $ | 31.00 | | | | 4,189 | | | $ | 28.67 | |
On March 6, 2003, the Company’s Board of Directors declared a dividend of one right (Right) to purchase one-thousandth share of the Company’s Series A Participating Preferred Stock for each outstanding share of Common Stock of the Company. Each Right entitles the registered holder to purchase from the Company one one-thousandth of a share of Series A Preferred Stock at an exercise price of $120.48.
In general, subject to certain limited exceptions, the Rights become exercisable when a person or group acquires 15% or more of the Company’s common stock or a tender offer or exchange offer for 15% or more of the Company’s common stock is announced or commenced. After any such event, the Company’s other shareholders may purchase an additional $120.48 worth of additional shares of the Company’s common stock at 50% of the then-current market price. The Rights will cause substantial dilution to a person or group that attempts to acquire us on terms not approved by the Company’s Board of Directors. The Rights may be redeemed by the Company at $0.001 per Right at any time before any person or group acquires 15% or more of our outstanding common stock.
Income from continuing operations before taxes consists of the following (in thousands):
| | | | Years Ended July 31,
| |
---|
| | | | 2011
| | 2010
| | 2009
|
---|
US | | | | $ | 234,035 | | | $ | 217,947 | | | $ | 220,005 | |
Non US | | | | | 29,842 | | | | 21,548 | | | | 7,727 | |
Total income before taxes | | | | $ | 263,877 | | | $ | 239,495 | | | $ | 227,732 | |
79
COPART, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
JULY 31, 2011, 2010 AND 2009
The Company’s income tax expense (benefit) from continuing operations consists of (in thousands):
| | | | Years Ended July 31,
| |
---|
| | | | 2011
| | 2010
| | 2009
|
---|
Federal:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Current | | | | $ | 84,119 | | | $ | 83,791 | | | $ | 78,817 | |
Deferred | | | | | 278 | | | | (3,714 | ) | | | 168 | |
| | | | | 84,397 | | | | 80,077 | | | | 78,985 | |
State:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Current | | | | | 7,186 | | | | 6,664 | | | | 8,151 | |
Deferred | | | | | (128 | ) | | | 473 | | | | (2 | ) |
| | | | | 7,058 | | | | 7,137 | | | | 8,149 | |
Foreign:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Current | | | | | 5,818 | | | | 1,916 | | | | 1,651 | |
Deferred | | | | | 229 | | | | (1,262 | ) | | | (599 | ) |
| | | | | 6,047 | | | | 654 | | | | 1,052 | |
| | | | $ | 97,502 | | | $ | 87,868 | | | $ | 88,186 | |
A reconciliation by year of the expected US statutory tax rate (35% of income before income taxes) to the actual effective income tax rate is as follows:
| | | | Years Ended July 31,
| |
---|
| | | | 2011
| | 2010
| | 2009
|
---|
Federal statutory rate | | | | | 35.0 | % | | | 35.0 | % | | | 35.0 | % |
State income taxes, net of federal income tax benefit | | | | | 1.7 | | | | 2.0 | | | | 3.5 | |
Foreign | | | | | (0.4 | ) | | | (1.7 | ) | | | (0.8 | ) |
Compensation and fringe benefits | | | | | 0.2 | | | | 0.2 | | | | 0.3 | |
Other differences | | | | | 0.4 | | | | 1.2 | | | | 0.7 | |
Effective tax rate | | | | | 36.9 | % | | | 36.7 | % | | | 38.7 | % |
The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are presented below, (in thousands):
| | | | July 31,
| |
---|
| | | | 2011
| | 2010
|
---|
Deferred tax assets:
| | | | | | | | | | |
Allowance for doubtful accounts | | | | $ | 1,063 | | | $ | 982 | |
Accrued compensation and benefits | | | | | 18,249 | | | | 13,898 | |
State taxes | | | | | 1,488 | | | | 1,358 | |
Accrued other | | | | | 3,006 | | | | 1,884 | |
Deferred revenue | | | | | — | | | | 1,910 | |
Property and equipment | | | | | 3,378 | | | | 8,693 | |
State net operating losses | | | | | 398 | | | | 327 | |
Long-term note write off | | | | | — | | | | 423 | |
Federal tax benefit | | | | | 5,758 | | | | 4,348 | |
Total gross deferred tax assets | | | | | 33,340 | | | | 33,823 | |
Less valuation allowance | | | | | (948 | ) | | | (787 | ) |
Net deferred tax assets | | | | | 32,392 | | | | 33,036 | |
80
COPART, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
JULY 31, 2011, 2010 AND 2009
| | | | July 31,
| |
---|
| | | | 2011
| | 2010
|
---|
Deferred tax liabilities:
| | | | | | | | | | |
Vehicle pooling costs | | | | | (4,956 | ) | | | (9,414 | ) |
Prepaid insurance | | | | | (1,397 | ) | | | (671 | ) |
Deferred revenue | | | | | (1,721 | ) | | | — | |
Intangibles and goodwill | | | | | (25,031 | ) | | | (23,640 | ) |
Workers compensation | | | | | (359 | ) | | | — | |
Total gross deferred tax liabilities | | | | | (33,464 | ) | | | (33,725 | ) |
Net deferred tax liability | | | | $ | (1,072 | ) | | $ | (689 | ) |
The above net deferred tax liability has been reflected in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets as follows (in thousands):
| | | | July 31,
| |
---|
| | | | 2010
| | 2010
|
---|
North America current liabilities | | | | $ | 440 | | | $ | 1,154 | |
North America non-current assets | | | | | (9,425 | ) | | | (10,213 | ) |
UK non-current liabilities | | | | | 10,057 | | | | 9,748 | |
Net deferred tax liability | | | | $ | 1,072 | | | $ | 689 | |
The Company’s ability to realize deferred tax assets is dependent on its ability to generate future taxable income. Accordingly, the Company has established a valuation allowance in taxable jurisdictions where the utilization of the tax assets is uncertain. Additional timing differences or future tax losses may occur which could warrant a need for establishing additional valuation allowances against certain deferred tax assets. The valuation allowance for the years ended July 31, 2011 and 2010 was $0.9 million and $0.8 million, respectively.
At July 31, 2011 and 2010, if recognized, the portion of liabilities for unrecognized tax benefits that would favorably affect the Company’s effective tax rate is $13.2 million and $9.9 million, respectively. It is possible that the amount of unrecognized tax benefits will change in the next twelve months, due to tax legislation updates or future audit outcomes; however an estimate of the range of the possible change cannot be made at this time.
The following table summarizes the activities related to the Company’s unrecognized tax benefits (in thousands):
| | | | Years Ended July 31,
| |
---|
| | | | 2011
| | 2010
|
---|
Balance as of August 1 | | | | $ | 18,144 | | | $ | 15,965 | |
Increases related to current year tax positions | | | | | 1,592 | | | | 4,514 | |
Prior year tax positions: | | | | | | | | | | |
Prior year increase | | | | | 519 | | | | 74 | |
Prior year decrease | | | | | (531 | ) | | | (532 | ) |
Cash settlement | | | | | — | | | | (302 | ) |
Lapse of statute of limitations | | | | | (930 | ) | | | (1,575 | ) |
Balance at July 31 | | | | $ | 18,794 | | | $ | 18,144 | |
It is the Company’s continuing practice to recognize interest and penalties related to income tax matters in income tax expense. As of July 31, 2011 and 2010, the Company had accrued interest and penalties related to the unrecognized tax benefits of $6.0 million and $5.2 million, respectively.
81
COPART, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
JULY 31, 2011, 2010 AND 2009
The Company is currently under audit by the states of Florida and Connecticut for fiscal years 2007, 2008 and 2009. The Company is no longer subject to US federal and state income tax examination for fiscal years prior to 2008, with the exception of Florida and Connecticut.
In fiscal years 2011, 2010 and 2009, the Company recognized a tax benefit of $3.6 million, $6.2 million and $4.6 million, respectively, upon the exercise of certain stock options which is reflected in shareholders’ equity.
The Company has not provided for US federal income and foreign withholding taxes on its $42 million foreign subsidiaries’ undistributed earnings as of July 31, 2011, because the Company intends to reinvest such earnings indefinitely in the operations and potential acquisitions related to its foreign operations. Upon distribution of those earnings in the form of dividends or otherwise, the Company would be subject to US income taxes (subject to an adjustment for foreign tax credits). It is not practical to determine the income tax liability that might be incurred if these earnings were to be distributed.
(13) | | Net Income Per Share |
The table below reconciles weighted average shares outstanding to weighted average shares and dilutive potential share outstanding (in thousands):
| | | | Years Ended July 31,
| |
---|
| | | | 2011
| | 2010
| | 2009
|
---|
Weighted average common shares outstanding | | | | | 75,649 | | | | 84,165 | | | | 83,537 | |
Effect of dilutive securities-stock options | | | | | 1,027 | | | | 862 | | | | 1,393 | |
Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding | | | | | 76,676 | | | | 85,027 | | | | 84,930 | |
There were no adjustments to net income required in calculating diluted net income per share. Excluded from the dilutive earnings per share calculation were 2,553,989, 5,892,641 and 1,225,000 options to purchase our common stock that were outstanding at July 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009, respectively, because their effect would have been anti-dilutive.
(14) | | Segments and Other Geographic Information |
The Company’s North American region and its UK region are considered two separate operating segments, which have been aggregated into one reportable segment because they share similar economic characteristics.
The following geographic data is provided in accordance with ASC 280,Segment Reporting. Revenues are based upon the geographic location of the selling facility and are summarized in the following table (in thousands):
| | | | Years Ended July 31,
| |
---|
| | | | 2011
| | 2010
| | 2009
|
---|
United States | | | | $ | 674,742 | | | $ | 602,794 | | | $ | 591,284 | |
Canada | | | | | 6,532 | | | | 5,635 | | | | 4,733 | |
North America | | | | | 681,274 | | | | 608,429 | | | | 596,017 | |
United Kingdom | | | | | 190,972 | | | | 164,450 | | | | 147,065 | |
| | | | $ | 872,246 | | | $ | 772,879 | | | $ | 743,082 | |
82
COPART, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
JULY 31, 2011, 2010 AND 2009
Long-lived assets based upon geographic location are summarized in the following table (in thousands):
| | | | July 31,
| |
---|
| | | | 2011
| | 2010
|
---|
United States | | | | $ | 521,558 | | | $ | 511,362 | |
Canada | | | | | 4,579 | | | | 4,925 | |
North America | | | | | 526,137 | | | | 516,287 | |
United Kingdom | | | | | 95,638 | | | | 76,011 | |
| | | | $ | 621,775 | | | $ | 592,298 | |
(15) | | Commitments and Contingencies |
Leases
The Company leases certain facilities and certain equipment under non-cancelable capital and operating leases. In addition to the minimum future lease commitments presented below, the leases generally require the Company to pay property taxes, insurance, maintenance and repair costs which are not included in the table because the Company has determined these items are not material. Certain leases provide the Company with either a right of first refusal to acquire or an option to purchase a facility at fair value. Certain leases also contain escalation clauses and renewal option clauses calling for increased rents. Where a lease contains an escalation clause or a concession such as a rent holiday, rent expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term in accordance with ASC 840,Operating Leases.
At July 31, 2011, future minimum lease commitments under non-cancelable capital and operating leases with initial or remaining lease terms in excess of one year are as follows (in thousands):
Years Ending July 31,
| | | | Capital Leases
| | Operating Leases
|
---|
2012 | | | | $ | 231 | | | $ | 18,984 | |
2013 | | | | | 204 | | | | 15,147 | |
2014 | | | | | 182 | | | | 10,470 | |
2015 | | | | | — | | | | 8,067 | |
2016 | | | | | — | | | | 6,175 | |
Thereafter | | | | | — | | | | 37,029 | |
| | | | | 617 | | | $ | 95,872 | |
Less amount representing interest | | | | | (36 | ) | | | | |
| | | | $ | 581 | | | | | |
Facilities rental expense for the fiscal years ended July 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009 aggregated $17.4 million, $16.8 million and $16.8 million, respectively. Yard operations equipment rental expense for the fiscal years ended July 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009 aggregated $3.3 million, $4.1 million and $3.8 million, respectively.
Commitments
Letters of Credit
The Company had outstanding letters of credit of $6.7 million at July 31, 2011 which are primarily used to secure certain insurance obligations.
83
COPART, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
JULY 31, 2011, 2010 AND 2009
Purchase Commitments
The Company has obligations under certain UK seller contracts for the purchase of vehicles at pre-determined prices, which typically are based upon a percentage of the pre-accident value, as defined in the contracts.
Contingencies
Legal Proceedings
The Company is involved in litigation and damage claims arising in the ordinary course of business, such as actions related to injuries, property damage, and handling or disposal of vehicles. These legal proceedings include the following matters:
On November 20, 2007, Car Auction & Reinsurance Solutions, Inc. (CARS) filed suit against the Company in the Superior Court in the County of New Castle, Delaware. CARS was seeking in excess of $2.0 million in damages, punitive damages, and prejudgment interest related to allegations involving breach of contract and misrepresentation. On September 15, 2011, the parties reached a settlement amount that was not material to our consolidated financial condition or results of operations.
On August 21, 2008, a former employee filed a Charge of Discrimination with the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, or EEOC, claiming, in part, that he was denied employment based on his race and subjected to unlawful retaliation. The Company responded to the Charge of Discrimination explaining that it has a policy prohibiting the employment of individuals with certain criminal offenses and that the former employee was terminated after it was belatedly discovered that he had been convicted of a felony and other crimes prior to being hired by us. The Charge of Discrimination lay dormant at the EEOC for over two years. In January, 2011, however, the EEOC began actively investigating the allegations and challenging the Company’s policy of conducting criminal background checks and denying employment based on certain criminal convictions. It is the EEOC’s position that such a practice is unlawful because it has a disparate impact on minorities. It is the Company’s position that its policy is required by one of its largest auto insurance company customers. Because the Company’s customer is in the insurance and financial services industry, its operations are heavily regulated. The Federal Deposit Insurance Act (12 U.S.C. §1829) prohibits savings and loan holding companies, such as the Company’s customer, from employing “any person who has been convicted of any criminal offense involving dishonesty or a breach of trust or money laundering, or has agreed to enter into a pretrial diversion or similar program in connection with a prosecution for such offense.” In turn, it is the Company’s understanding that the Company’s customer is obligated to make sure its vendors, such as the Company, comply with similar hiring restrictions. The EEOC is still investigating the Charge of Discrimination. The Company anticipates that if the Charge of Discrimination is not dismissed or settled, the EEOC will file a lawsuit in Federal Court on behalf of all former employees and applicants of the Company who were denied employment because of the Company’s policy. The Company believes that its practices are not unlawful and intends to continue to vigorously defend this action.
On April 23, 2010, Deborah Hill filed suit against the Company in the Twentieth Judicial Circuit of Collier County, Florida, alleging negligent destruction of evidence in connection with a stored vehicle that suffered damage due to a fire at our facility in Florida where the vehicle was being stored. Relief sought is for compensatory damages, costs and interest allowed by law. The Company believes the claim is without merit and intends to continue to vigorously defend the lawsuit.
On September 21, 2010, Robert Ortiz and Carlos Torres filed suit against the Company in Superior Court of San Bernardino County, San Bernardino District, which purported to be a class action on behalf of persons employed by the Company in the positions of facilities managers and assistant general managers in California at any time since the date four years prior to September 21, 2010. The complaint alleges failure to pay wages and overtime wages, failure to provide meal breaks and rest breaks, in violation of various California Labor and Business and Professional Code sections, due to alleged misclassification of facilities managers and
84
COPART, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
JULY 31, 2011, 2010 AND 2009
assistant general managers as exempt employees. Relief sought includes class certification, injunctive relief, damages according to proof, restitution for unpaid wages, disgorgement of ill-gotten gains, civil penalties, attorney’s fees and costs, interest, and punitive damages. The Company believes the claim is without merit and intends to continue to vigorously defend the lawsuit.
On February 12, 2011, Jose E. Brizuela filed suit against the Company in Superior Court, San Bernardino County, San Bernardino District, which purports to be class action on behalf of persons employed by the Company paid on a hourly basis in California at any time since the date four years prior to February 14, 2011. The complaint alleges failure to pay all earned wages due to an alleged practice of rounding of hours worked to the detriment of the employees. Relief sought includes class certification, injunctive relief, unpaid wages, waiting time penalty-wages, interest, and attorney’s fees and costs of suit. The Company believes the claim is without merit and intends to continue to vigorously defend the lawsuit.
On August 10, 2011, Glenn A. Mangis and Lynn Brown-Mangis, husband and wife, filed suit against the Company in the Superior Court of Washington for Pierce County, alleging exposure to asbestos during the course of his employment as a carpenter, electrician and laborer; and as a direct result of said exposure, Plaintiff developed mesothelioma. Plaintiff’s wife is alleging loss of spousal relationship as a result. Relief sought is for general and special damages, medical and related expenses, costs and disbursements in case, prejudgment interest and all other relief the Court deems just. No specific amount was given. The Company believes the claim is without merit and intends to continue to vigorously defend the lawsuit.
The Company provides for costs relating to these matters when a loss is probable and the amount can be reasonably estimated. The effect of the outcome of these matters on the Company’s future results of operations cannot be predicted because any such effect depends on future results of operations and the amount and timing of the resolution of such matters. The Company believes that any ultimate liability will not have a material effect on its consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows. However, the amount of the liabilities associated with these claims, if any, cannot be determined with certainty. The Company maintains insurance which may or may not provide coverage for claims made against it. There is no assurance that there will be insurance coverage available when and if needed. Additionally, the insurance that the Company carries requires that the Company pay for costs and/or claims exposure up to the amount of the insurance deductibles negotiated when insurance is purchased.
Governmental Proceedings
The Georgia Department of Revenue, or DOR, recently conducted a sales and use tax audit of the Company’s operations in Georgia for the period from January 1, 2007 through June 30, 2011. As a result of the audit, the DOR issued a notice of proposed assessment for uncollected sales taxes in which it asserted that the Company failed to remit sales taxes totaling $73.8 million, including penalties and interest. In issuing the notice of proposed assessment, the DOR stated its policy position that sales for resale to non-U.S. registered resellers are subject to Georgia sales and use tax.
The Company has engaged a Georgia law firm and outside tax advisors to review the conduct of its business operations in Georgia, the notice of assessment, and the DOR’s policy position. In particular, the Company’s outside legal counsel has provided the Company an opinion that its sales for resale to non-U.S. registered resellers should not be subject to Georgia sales and use tax. In rendering its opinion, the Company’s counsel noted that non-U.S. registered resellers are unable to comply strictly with technical requirements for a Georgia certificate of exemption but concluded that its sales for resale to non-U.S. registered resellers should not be subject to Georgia sales and use tax notwithstanding this technical inability to comply.
Based on the opinion from the Company’s outside law firm and advice from outside tax advisors, the Company has not provided for the payment of this assessment in its consolidated financial statements. The Company believes it has strong defenses to the DOR’s notice of proposed assessment and intends to defend this matter. The Company has filed a request for protest or administrative appeal with the State of Georgia. There can be no assurance, however, that this matter will be resolved in the Company’s favor or that the
85
COPART, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
JULY 31, 2011, 2010 AND 2009
Company will not ultimately be required to make a substantial payment to the Georgia DOR. The Company understands that Georgia law and DOR regulations are ambiguous on many of the points at issue in the audit, and litigating and defending the matter in Georgia could be expensive and time-consuming and result in substantial management distraction. If the matter were to be resolved in a manner adverse to the Company, it could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s results of operations and consolidated financial statements.
Environmental Matters
In connection with the acquisition of the Dallas, Texas facility in 1994, the Company set aside $3.0 million to cover the costs of environmental remediation, stabilization and related consulting expenses for a six-acre portion of the facility that contained elevated levels of lead due to the activities of the former operators. The Company began the stabilization process in 1996 and completed it in 1999. The Company paid all remediation and related costs from the $3.0 million fund and, in accordance with the acquisition agreement, distributed the remainder of the fund to the seller of the Dallas facility, less $0.2 million which was held back to cover the costs of obtaining the no-further-action letter. In September 2002, the Company’s environmental engineering consultant issued a report, which concludes that the soil stabilization has effectively stabilized the lead-impacted soil, and that the concrete cap should prevent impact to storm water and subsequent surface water impact. The Company’s consultant thereafter submitted an Operations and Maintenance Plan (Plan) to the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality (TCEQ) providing for a two-year inspection and maintenance plan for the concrete cap, and a two-year ground and surface water monitoring plan. In January of 2003, the TCEQ approved the Plan, subject to the additions of upstream (background) surface water samples from the intermittent stream adjacent to the facility and documentation of any repairs to the concrete cap during the post closure-monitoring period. The first semi-annual water sampling was conducted in April 2003, which reflected that the lead-impacted, stabilized soil is not impacting the ground and/or surface water. The second round of semi-annual water samples collected in October and November 2003 reported concentration of lead in one storm water and one surface water sample in excess of the established upstream criteria for lead. In correspondence, which the Company received in July 2004, the TCEQ approved with comment the Company’s water monitoring report dated February 24, 2004. The TCEQ instructed the Company to continue with post-closure monitoring and maintenance activities and submit the next report in accordance with the approved schedules. In February 2005, a report from the Company’s environmental engineering consultant was transmitted to the TCEQ containing the results of annual monitoring activities consisting of two (2) semi-annual sampling events which occurred in April/June 2004 and October/November 2004. Laboratory analytical results indicated no lead concentrations exceeding the target concentration level set in the Corrective Measures Study for the site, but some results were in excess of Texas surface water quality standards. The Company’s environmental engineering consultant concluded in the February 2005 report to the TCEQ that it is unlikely that lead concentrations detected in the storm water runoff samples are attributable to the lead impacted soils. Based on the results of the 2004 samplings, the Company requested that no further action be taken and that a closure letter be issued by the TCEQ. In September 2007, the TCEQ notified the Company that they did not concur with their consultant’s conclusions and recommendations. The TCEQ said it would not provide a closure letter until additional sampling of surface water is performed which reflects concentrations of lead below Texas surface water quality standards. In February 2008, the TCEQ provided comments to the Company’s proposal for surface water sampling. In March 2008, the Company’s environmental engineer submitted to the TCEQ an addendum to the surface water sampling plan, which was approved by the TCEQ in June 2008. Sampling was performed in November 2008. In December 2008 a report was submitted to the TCEQ indicating that lead levels were below Texas surface water quality standards. In May of 2009, the TCEQ approved the Surface Water Sampling Report, as well as the Concrete Cap Inspection Report submitted in December 2008. The Company made the necessary repairs to the concrete cap and provided a survey map of the cap. Annual inspections of the cap are required to ensure its maintenance. There is no assurance that the Company may not incur future liabilities if the
86
COPART, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
JULY 31, 2011, 2010 AND 2009
stabilization process proves ineffective, or if future testing of surface or ground water reflects concentrations of lead which exceed Texas surface or ground water quality standards.
The Company does not believe that the above environmental matter will, either individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
(16) | | Guarantees—Indemnifications to Officers and Directors |
The Company has entered into indemnification agreements, a form of which is incorporated by reference in the exhibits of the Company’s fiscal 2010 annual report on Form 10-K, with the members of its Board of Directors to indemnify them to the extent permitted by law against any and all liabilities, costs, expenses, amounts paid in settlement and damages incurred by the directors as a result of any lawsuit, or any judicial, administrative or investigative proceeding in which the directors are sued as a result of their service as members of its Board of Directors.
(17) | | Related Party Transactions |
The Company leases certain of its facilities from officers and/or directors of the Company under various lease agreements. Rental payments under these leases aggregated $0.05 million, $0.2 million, and $0.2 million for the fiscal years ended July 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009, respectively. The Company leases certain of its facilities from other employees of the Company under various lease agreements. Rental payments under these leases aggregated $0.3 million for the fiscal years ended July 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009.
On November 11, 2010, the Company exercised its option to purchase land that had been leased from Willis J. Johnson, the Company’s Chairman of the Board and a member of the Board of Directors. The purchase was established through an independent appraisal and the transaction was approved by the Audit Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors.
On June 10, 2010, the Company entered into an agreement with Willis J. Johnson, the Company’s Chairman of the Board and a member of the Board of Directors, pursuant to which the Company acquired 121,251 shares of its common stock at a price of $36.76 per share, or an aggregate purchase price of $4.5 million. The settlement date for the acquisition of the common stock was on or about June 10, 2010, and the purchase was made pursuant to the Company’s existing stock repurchase program. The per share purchase price for the common stock to be acquired was based on the closing price of the Company’s common stock on June 10, 2010 (as reported by The NASDAQ Stock Market). The repurchase was approved by the independent members of the Board of Directors and the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors.
During the year ended July 31, 2011, the Company purchased two houses from executives who are relocating to the corporate headquarters to Dallas (see Note 19.) The houses are reported in other assets with a value of $2.0 million. Also, the Company purchased 10,620 shares of stock from the Willis Johnson Foundation for $0.5 million.
There were no amounts due or from related parties at July 31, 2011 and 2010.
(18) | | Employee Benefit Plan |
The Company sponsors a 401(k) defined contribution plan covering its eligible employees. The plan is available to all US employees who meet minimum age and service requirements and provides employees with tax deferred salary deductions and alternative investment options. The Company matches 20% of employee contributions up to 15% of employee salary deferral. The Company recognized an expense of $0.4 million, $0.5 million and $0.5 million for the fiscal years ended July 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009, respectively, related to this plan.
87
COPART, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
JULY 31, 2011, 2010 AND 2009
The Company also sponsors an additional defined contribution plan for most of its UK employees, which is available to all UK employees who meet minimum service requirements. The Company matches up to 5% of employee contributions. The Company recognized an expense of $0.2 million, $0.3 million, and $0.7 million for the fiscal years ended July 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009, respectively, related to this plan.
The Company is relocating its corporate headquarters to Dallas, TX in 2012. The Company recognized restructuring-related costs of $1.4 million for the year ended July 31, 2011 in general and administrative expense.
On September 22, 2011, the Company’s board of directors approved a 20 million share increase in the Company’s stock repurchase program, bringing the total current authorization to 49 million shares. The Company has repurchased approximately 20,453,037 shares under the program since its inception in February 2003, leaving 28,546,963 shares available for repurchase under the program (including the 20 million share increase approved on September 22, 2011). Repurchases under the program may be effected through solicited or unsolicited transactions in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions. No time limit has been placed on the duration of the share repurchase program. The repurchases may be made at such times and in such amounts as Copart deems appropriate and may be discontinued at any time.
(21) | | Quarterly Information (in thousands, except per share data) (Unaudited)(1) |
| | | | Fiscal Quarter
| |
---|
Fiscal Year 2011(2)
| | | | First
| | Second
| | Third
| | Fourth
|
---|
Revenues | | | | $ | 212,667 | | | $ | 207,380 | | | $ | 236,755 | | | $ | 215,443 | |
Operating income | | | | $ | 59,594 | | | $ | 60,195 | | | $ | 82,044 | | | $ | 63,456 | |
Income from continuing operations | | | | $ | 60,163 | | | $ | 60,717 | | | $ | 80,350 | | | $ | 62,645 | |
Net income | | | | $ | 37,823 | | | $ | 37,893 | | | $ | 50,136 | | | $ | 40,521 | |
Basic net income per share | | | | $ | 0.45 | | | $ | 0.47 | | | $ | 0.72 | | | $ | 0.60 | |
Diluted net income per share | | | | $ | 0.45 | | | $ | 0.46 | | | $ | 0.71 | | | $ | 0.59 | |
| | | | Fiscal Quarter
| |
---|
Fiscal Year 2010
| | | | First
| | Second
| | Third
| | Fourth
|
---|
Revenues | | | | $ | 185,461 | | | $ | 176,601 | | | $ | 220,349 | | | $ | 190,468 | |
Operating income | | | | $ | 56,492 | | | $ | 53,232 | | | $ | 72,126 | | | $ | 57,220 | |
Income from continuing operations | | | | $ | 57,052 | | | $ | 53,172 | | | $ | 71,584 | | | $ | 57,687 | |
Net income | | | | $ | 35,270 | | | $ | 35,733 | | | $ | 44,390 | | | $ | 36,234 | |
Basic net income per share | | | | $ | 0.42 | | | $ | 0.42 | | | $ | 0.53 | | | $ | 0.43 | |
Diluted net income per share | | | | $ | 0.42 | | | $ | 0.42 | | | $ | 0.52 | | | $ | 0.43 | |
(1) | | Earnings per share were computed independently for each of the periods presented; therefore, the sum of the earnings per share amounts for the quarters may not equal the total for the year. |
(2) | | Fiscal 2011 results are impacted from the adoption of ASU 2009-13. |
88