UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
/x/QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED OCTOBER 3, 2009. | |
Or | |
/ /TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM ____________ TO ____________. | |
Commission File No. 0-25662 | |
ANADIGICS, Inc. | |
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) | |
Delaware | 22-2582106 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
141 Mt. Bethel Road, Warren, New Jersey | 07059 |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
(908) 668-5000 | |
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code) |
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes [ ] No [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act (check one):
Large accelerated filer [X] Accelerated filer [ ] Non-accelerated filer (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) [ ] Smaller reporting company [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes [ ] No [X]
The number of shares outstanding of the Registrant’s common stock as of October 3, 2009 was 63,721,424 (excluding 114,574 shares held in treasury).
INDEX
ANADIGICS, Inc.
PART I | Financial Information |
Item 1. | Financial Statements (unaudited) |
Condensed consolidated balance sheets – October 3, 2009 and December 31, 2008 | |
Condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss – Three and nine months ended October 3, 2009 and September 27, 2008 | |
Condensed consolidated statements of cash flows – Nine months ended October 3, 2009 and September 27, 2008 | |
Notes to condensed consolidated financial statements – October 3, 2009 | |
Item 2. | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk |
Item 4. | Controls and Procedures |
PART II. | Other Information |
Item 1. | Legal Proceedings |
Item 6. | Exhibits |
Signatures |
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
ANADIGICS, Inc.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)
October 3, 2009 | December 31, 2008 | |||||||
(Unaudited) | (Note 1) | |||||||
ASSETS | ||||||||
Current assets: | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 115,025 | $ | 123,552 | ||||
Marketable securities | - | 13,340 | ||||||
Accounts receivable, net | 23,224 | 25,384 | ||||||
Inventories | 21,465 | 33,578 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 3,892 | 3,121 | ||||||
Total current assets | 163,606 | 198,975 | ||||||
Marketable securities | 8,410 | 8,832 | ||||||
Plant and equipment: | ||||||||
Equipment and furniture | 211,085 | 201,217 | ||||||
Leasehold improvements | 44,684 | 40,589 | ||||||
Projects in process | 7,647 | 18,940 | ||||||
263,416 | 260,746 | |||||||
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization | (177,375 | ) | (165,075 | ) | ||||
86,041 | 95,671 | |||||||
Other assets | 282 | 299 | ||||||
Total assets | $ | 258,339 | $ | 303,777 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | ||||||||
Current liabilities: | ||||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 12,758 | $ | 18,267 | ||||
Accrued liabilities | 11,105 | 13,203 | ||||||
Accrued restructuring costs | 184 | 1,165 | ||||||
Convertible notes | 38,000 | 38,000 | ||||||
Total current liabilities | 62,047 | 70,635 | ||||||
Other long-term liabilities | 4,368 | 3,134 | ||||||
Commitments and contingencies | ||||||||
Stockholders’ equity: | ||||||||
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 144,000 shares authorized, 63,834 issued at October 3, 2009 and 63,424 issued at December 31, 2008 | 638 | 634 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 572,863 | 563,468 | ||||||
Accumulated deficit | (383,067 | ) | (333,967 | ) | ||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income | 1,749 | 131 | ||||||
Treasury stock at cost: 115 shares at October 3, 2009 and 114 shares at December 31, 2008 | (259 | ) | (258 | ) | ||||
Total stockholders’ equity | 191,924 | 230,008 | ||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | $ | 258,339 | $ | 303,777 |
See accompanying notes. |
ANADIGICS, Inc.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)
Three months ended | Nine months ended | |||||||||||||||
October 3, 2009 | September 27, 2008 | October 3, 2009 | September 27, 2008 | |||||||||||||
(unaudited) | (unaudited) | (unaudited) | (unaudited) | |||||||||||||
Net sales | $ | 36,716 | $ | 58,065 | $ | 98,674 | $ | 212,927 | ||||||||
Cost of sales | 32,246 | 44,790 | 90,194 | 143,127 | ||||||||||||
Gross profit | 4,470 | 13,275 | 8,480 | 69,800 | ||||||||||||
Research and development expenses | 11,025 | 12,931 | 33,026 | 42,059 | ||||||||||||
Selling and administrative expenses | 6,315 | 14,576 | 20,085 | 32,897 | ||||||||||||
Restructuring charge | - | - | 2,598 | - | ||||||||||||
Operating loss | (12,870 | ) | (14,232 | ) | (47,229 | ) | (5,156 | ) | ||||||||
Interest income | 184 | 978 | 1,030 | 4,197 | ||||||||||||
Interest expense | (584 | ) | (592 | ) | (1,766 | ) | (1,774 | ) | ||||||||
Other income (expense) | 89 | (1,622 | ) | (1,456 | ) | (2,758 | ) | |||||||||
Loss before income taxes | (13,181 | ) | (15,468 | ) | (49,421 | ) | (5,491 | ) | ||||||||
Benefit from income taxes | (321 | ) | - | (321 | ) | - | ||||||||||
Net loss | $ | (12,860 | ) | (15,468 | ) | $ | (49,100 | ) | (5,491 | ) | ||||||
Basic loss per share | $ | (0.21 | ) | $ | (0.26 | ) | $ | (0.79 | ) | $ | (0.09 | ) | ||||
Diluted loss per share | $ | (0.21 | ) | $ | (0.26 | ) | $ | (0.79 | ) | $ | (0.09 | ) | ||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding used in computing loss per share | ||||||||||||||||
Basic | 62,617 | 60,509 | 62,189 | 59,949 | ||||||||||||
Diluted | 62,617 | 60,509 | 62,189 | 59,949 |
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
(AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS)
Three months ended | Nine months ended | |||||||||||||||
October 3, 2009 | September 27, 2008 | October 3, 2009 | September 27, 2008 | |||||||||||||
(unaudited) | (unaudited) | (unaudited) | (unaudited) | |||||||||||||
Net loss | $ | (12,860 | ) | $ | (15,468 | ) | $ | (49,100 | ) | $ | (5,491 | ) | ||||
Other comprehensive (loss) income: | ||||||||||||||||
Unrealized gain (loss) on marketable securities | 524 | (86 | ) | 1,695 | (1,410 | ) | ||||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment | 4 | (8 | ) | (77 | ) | 170 | ||||||||||
Reclassification adjustment: | ||||||||||||||||
Net recognized (gain) loss on marketable securities previously included in other comprehensive income | - | - | - | 1,434 | ||||||||||||
Comprehensive loss | $ | (12,332 | ) | $ | (15,562 | ) | $ | (47,482 | ) | $ | (5,297 | ) |
See accompanying notes. |
ANADIGICS, Inc.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS)
Nine months ended | ||||||||
October 3, 2009 | September 27, 2008 | |||||||
(unaudited) | (unaudited) | |||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||
Net loss | $ | (49,100 | ) | $ | (5,491 | ) | ||
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities: | ||||||||
Depreciation | 13,539 | 11,612 | ||||||
Amortization | 349 | 543 | ||||||
Stock based compensation | 9,299 | 15,271 | ||||||
Amortization of premium (discount) on marketable securities | 12 | (98 | ) | |||||
Recognized marketable securities impairment and other | 1,530 | 3,061 | ||||||
Gain on disposal of equipment | (68 | ) | (295 | ) | ||||
Equipment impairment charge | - | 849 | ||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | ||||||||
Accounts receivable | 2,160 | 9,139 | ||||||
Inventories | 12,113 | (10,443 | ) | |||||
Prepaid expenses and other assets | (1,103 | ) | (595 | ) | ||||
Accounts payable | 107 | (6,439 | ) | |||||
Accrued liabilities and other liabilities | (1,922 | ) | 5,876 | |||||
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities | (13,084 | ) | 22,990 | |||||
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||
Purchases of plant and equipment | (9,519 | ) | (47,432 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from sale of equipment | 62 | 209 | ||||||
Purchases of marketable securities | (15,201 | ) | (15,410 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from sale of marketable securities | 29,116 | 109,358 | ||||||
Net cash provided by investing activities | 4,458 | 46,725 | ||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||
Issuance of common stock | 100 | 2,601 | ||||||
Repurchase of common stock into treasury | (1 | ) | - | |||||
Net cash provided by financing activities | 99 | 2,601 | ||||||
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents | (8,527 | ) | 72,316 | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 123,552 | 57,786 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | $ | 115,025 | $ | 130,102 |
See accompanying notes. |
ANADIGICS, Inc.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) – OCTOBER 3, 2009
(AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)
1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals and adjustments) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three and nine month period ended October 3, 2009 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2009.
The condensed consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2008 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date but does not include all the information and footnotes required by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.
The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
The Company has evaluated subsequent events through November 5, 2009, the filing date of this Form 10-Q with the SEC, and determined that other than the repayment of the $38,000 Convertible Notes discussed in Note 7 and the matters outlined in Note 11, there were no subsequent events to recognize or disclose in these unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements.
IMPACT OF RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
In June 2009, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued FAS 168, "The FASB Accounting Standards Codification and the Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles", which was primarily codified into Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 105 "Generally Accepted Accounting Standards". This standard will become the single source of authoritative nongovernmental U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. All existing accounting standard documents will be superseded and all other accounting literature not included in the FASB Codification will be considered non-authoritative. This guidance is effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009. For clarity, we have chosen to include the available Codification references in this quarterly report in addition to pre-Codification accounting standard references. As the Codification is not intended to change the existing accounting guidance, its adoption did not have an impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
In September 2006, the FASB issued FASB Statement No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures” (ASC 820), which defined fair value, established a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting principles and expanded disclosures about fair value measurements. ASC 820 was effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007 and interim periods within those fiscal years. In February 2008, the FASB issued FSP FAS 157-2 “Partial Deferral of the Effective Date of Statement 157” (ASC 820-10-65-2), which delayed the effective date for non-financial assets and liabilities that are not measured or disclosed on a recurring basis to fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008. The adoption of ASC 820-10-65-2 as of January 1, 2009 did not have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements for non-financial assets and liabilities and any other assets and liabilities carried at fair value.
In April 2009, the FASB issued FSP 157-4, “Determining Whether a Market Is Not Active and a Transaction Is Not Distressed” (ASC 820-10-65-4), which provides additional guidance on factors to consider in estimating fair value when there has been a significant decrease in market activity for a financial asset. ASC 820-10-65-4 was effective for interim and annual periods ending after June 15, 2009. This new standard was effective beginning with the Company’s second quarter financial reporting and did not have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.
In August 2009, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2009-05, “Measuring Liabilities at Fair Value.” This ASU clarifies the application of certain valuation techniques in circumstances in which a quoted price in an active market for the identical liability is not available and clarifies that when estimating the fair value of a liability, the fair value is not adjusted to reflect the impact of contractual restrictions that prevent its transfer. The guidance provided in this ASU became effective for the Company on October 4, 2009. The adoption of this standard effective October 4, 2009 did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
In December 2007, the FASB issued FASB Statement No. 141R, “Business Combinations” (ASC 805), which changes how business acquisitions are accounted. ASC 805 requires the acquiring entity in a business combination to recognize all (and only) the assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the transaction and establishes the acquisition-date fair value as the measurement objective for all assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a business combination. Certain provisions of this standard will, among other things, impact the determination of acquisition-date fair value of consideration paid in a business combination (including contingent consideration); exclude transaction costs from acquisition accounting; and change accounting practices for acquired contingencies, acquisition-related restructuring costs, in-process research and development, indemnification assets, and tax benefits. ASC 805 was effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008 and upon adoption did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. However it is expected to change the Company’s accounting prospectively for future business combinations consummated subsequently.
In December 2007, the FASB issued FASB Statement No. 160, “Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements, an Amendment of ARB No. 51” (ASC 810), which changes the accounting for and reporting of noncontrolling interests (formerly known as minority interests) in consolidated financial statements. It was effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2008, with early adoption prohibited. Upon implementation, prior periods will be recast for the changes required by ASC 810. The adoption of this standard effective January 1, 2009 did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
In March 2008, the FASB issued FASB Statement No. 161, "Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133" (ASC 815), which applies to all derivative instruments and related hedged items accounted for under FASB Statement No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities". ASC 815 requires that objectives for using derivative instruments be disclosed in terms of underlying risk and accounting designation. The fair value of derivative instruments and their gains and losses will need to be presented in tabular format in order to present a more complete picture of the effects of using derivative instruments. ASC 815 was effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008. The adoption of this standard effective January 1, 2009 did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
In May 2008, the FASB issued FSP Accounting Principles Board 14-1 "Accounting for Convertible Debt Instruments That May Be Settled in Cash upon Conversion (Including Partial Cash Settlement)" (ASC 470-20), which requires the issuer of certain convertible debt instruments that may be settled in cash (or other assets) on conversion to separately account for the liability (debt) and equity (conversion option) components of the instrument in a manner that reflects the issuer's non-convertible debt borrowing rate. ASC 470-20 was effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008 on a retroactive basis. The adoption of this standard effective January 1, 2009 did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
In June 2008, the FASB issued FSP EITF 03-6-1, “Determining Whether Instruments Granted in Share-Based Payment Transactions Are Participating Securities” (primarily covered within ASC 260-10), which clarifies that all outstanding unvested share-based payment awards that contain rights to nonforfeitable dividends participate in undistributed earnings with common shareholders. Awards of this nature are considered participating securities and the two-class method of computing basic and diluted earnings per share must be applied. ASC 260-10 was effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008. The adoption of this standard effective January 1, 2009 did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
In April 2009, the FASB issued FSP 115-2 and FSP 124-2, “Recognition and Presentation of Other-Than-Temporary Impairments” (ASC 320-10-65-1), which changes the method for determining whether an other-than-temporary impairment exists for debt securities and the amount of the impairment to be recorded in earnings. ASC 320-10-65-1 was effective for interim and annual periods ending after June 15, 2009 and apply based upon the Company’s ability and intent to hold the security to maturity or a recovery in valuation. The adoption of this standard did not have an impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements, as it is more likely than not that the Company will sell the impaired debt securities prior to a recovery in valuation.
In April 2009, the FASB issued FSP 107-1, APB 28-1, “Interim Disclosures About Fair Value of Financial Instruments” (ASC 825-10-65-1), which requires fair value disclosures in both interim as well as annual financial statements in order to provide more timely information about the effects of current market conditions on financial instruments. ASC 825-10-65-1 was effective for interim and annual periods ending after June 15, 2009. This new standard was effective beginning with the Company’s second quarter financial reporting and the additional financial reporting disclosures are included herein.
In May 2009, the FASB issued FASB Statement No. 165, “Subsequent Events” (ASC 855-10), which establishes general standards of accounting and disclosure for events that occur after the balance sheet date but before the financial statements are issued. ASC 855-10 was effective for interim and annual periods ending after June 15, 2009. This new standard was effective beginning with the Company’s second quarter financial reporting and did not have an impact on its consolidated financial statements.
INCOME TAXES
As more fully discussed in Note 8, the Company recognized a tax benefit during the three months ended October 3, 2009. The Company maintains a full valuation allowance on its deferred tax assets. We recognize interest and penalties related to the underpayment of income taxes in income tax expense. No unrecognized tax benefits, interest or penalties were accrued at October 3, 2009. The Company’s U.S. federal net operating losses have occurred since 1998 and as such, tax years subject to potential tax examination could apply from that date because carrying-back net operating loss opens the relevant year to audit.
WARRANTY
Based on the examination of historical returns and other information it deems critical, the Company estimates that a current charge to income will need to be provided in order to cover future warranty obligations for products sold during the year. The accrued liability for warranty costs is included in Accrued liabilities in the condensed consolidated balance sheets. Warranty reserve movements in the nine months ended October 3, 2009 included $1,465 in actual charges and $1,754 in provisions resulting in the balance of $934 at October 3, 2009. Warranty reserve movements in the nine months ended September 27, 2008 included $604 in actual charges and an $870 increase in the provision.
RECLASSIFICATIONS
Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation.
2. RESTRUCTURING AND OTHER CHARGES
During the fourth quarter of 2008, the Company recorded restructuring charges of $2,140 pertaining to severance and related benefits of workforce reductions undertaken in that quarter. The workforce reductions eliminated approximately 100 positions throughout the Company.
In the first quarter of 2009, the Company implemented further workforce reductions, which eliminated approximately 110 positions throughout the Company, resulting in a charge of $2,598 for severance and related benefits.
Activity and liability balances related to the restructuring were as follows:
Workforce-related | Other | Total | ||||||||||
December 31, 2008 balance | $ | 1,065 | $ | 100 | $ | 1,165 | ||||||
Additions | 2,598 | - | 2,598 | |||||||||
Deductions | (3,479 | ) | (100 | ) | (3,579 | ) | ||||||
October 3, 2009 balance | $ | 184 | $ | - | $ | 184 |
In the three months ended October 3, 2009, the Company recorded a charge within Cost of goods sold in the amount of $3,879 in settlement of a commercial dispute with a customer. The settlement, dated October 26, 2009, requires an initial payment of $1,110 and six quarterly payments of $500 commencing March 2010.
In the three months ended September 27, 2008 the Company recorded charges for certain management separations, equipment purchase cancellation and impairment charges and inventory reserve charges associated with reduced demand in the amounts of $6,026, $1,860 and $849 and $1,210, respectively. Of the total $9,945 aforementioned charges, $4,216 related to Cost of sales and $5,729 related to Selling and administrative expenses. The management separation charge primarily arose from the resignation of our former chief executive officer, Dr. Bastani, and included separation pay, accelerated vesting of equity awards and certain other costs. During the quarter ended September 27, 2008, the Company cancelled certain manufacturing equipment purchase obligations and recorded a charge associated with these cancellations and in addition, certain surplus equipment was identified for sale and adjusted to its fair value. The inventory reserve charge was recorded after an abnormal decrease in demand for certain products.
3. LOSS PER SHARE
The reconciliation of shares used to calculate basic and diluted loss per share consists of the following:
Three months ended | Nine months ended | |||||||||||||||
October 3, 2009 | September 27, 2008 | October 3, 2009 | September 27, 2008 | |||||||||||||
Weighted average common shares for basic loss per share | 62,617 | 60,509 | 62,189 | 59,949 | ||||||||||||
Net effect of dilutive securities - based on treasury stock method using average market price | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||
Adjusted weighted average shares for diluted loss per share | 62,617 | 60,509 | 62,189 | 59,949 |
For the three and nine months ended October 3, 2009 and September 27, 2008, potential additional dilution arising from any of the Company's outstanding stock options, unvested restricted stock (shares or units), or shares potentially issuable upon conversion of the Convertible notes are detailed below. Such potential dilution was excluded as their effect was anti-dilutive.
Three and nine months ended | ||||||||
October 3, 2009 | September 27, 2008 | |||||||
Convertible notes | 7,600 | 7,600 | ||||||
Stock options | 5,389 | 2,944 | ||||||
Unvested restricted shares and units | 1,809 | 2,895 |
4. REVENUE SOURCES
The Company classifies its revenues based upon the end application of the product in which its integrated circuits are used. Net sales by end application are as follows:
Three months ended | Nine months ended | |||||||||||||||
October 3, 2009 | September 27, 2008 | October 3, 2009 | September 27, 2008 | |||||||||||||
Broadband | $ | 10,269 | $ | 28,799 | $ | 27,655 | $ | 83,097 | ||||||||
Wireless | 26,447 | 29,266 | 71,019 | 129,830 | ||||||||||||
Total | $ | 36,716 | $ | 58,065 | $ | 98,674 | $ | 212,927 |
The Company primarily sells to four geographic regions: Asia, USA and Canada, Latin America and Other. The geographic region is determined by the destination of the shipped product. During the three months ended October 3, 2009, the Company identified certain prior period sales that were classified by invoicing location rather than the destination of the shipped product. Certain prior period information presented below has been recast to properly classify these sales based on their shipped product destination.
Three months ended | Nine months ended | |||||||||||||||
October 3, 2009 | September 27, 2008 | October 3, 2009 | September 27, 2008 | |||||||||||||
Asia | $ | 28,261 | $ | 46,885 | $ | 74,010 | $ | 184,314 | ||||||||
USA and Canada | 2,094 | 4,179 | 5,264 | 10,537 | ||||||||||||
Latin America | 4,405 | 4,184 | 13,185 | 11,721 | ||||||||||||
Other | 1,956 | 2,817 | 6,215 | 6,355 | ||||||||||||
Total | $ | 36,716 | $ | 58,065 | $ | 98,674 | $ | 212,927 |
5. FAIR VALUE AND MARKETABLE SECURITIES
FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date (exit price). Inputs used to measure fair value are classified in the following hierarchy:
Level 1 | Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities |
Level 2 | Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for similar assets or liabilities, or unadjusted quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, or inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability |
Level 3 | Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability |
The Company endeavors to utilize the best available information in measuring fair value. Financial assets and liabilities are classified in their entirety based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The following tables present a summary of fair value information for available-for-sale securities as at October 3, 2009 presented in accordance with ASC 820:
Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using | ||||||||||||||||||||
Security Type | Amortized Cost Basis (1) | Fair Value | Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | |||||||||||||||
Non-auction Corporate Debt securities (2) | 1,529 | 2,350 | - | 2,350 | - | |||||||||||||||
Auction Rate Securities | ||||||||||||||||||||
Corporate Debt (2) | 600 | 933 | - | - | 933 | |||||||||||||||
Preferred Equity | 3,013 | 3,348 | - | - | 3,348 | |||||||||||||||
State and Municipal Debt (2) | 1,560 | 1,779 | - | - | 1,779 | |||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 6,702 | $ | 8,410 | $ | - | $ | 2,350 | $ | 6,060 |
(1) (2) | Difference between amortized cost basis and fair value represents gross unrealized gains. These available for sale debt securities have contractual maturities in excess of 10 years. |
The fair value of a financial instrument is the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants. The fair value of each of the following instruments approximates their carrying value because of the short maturity of these instruments: cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued liabilities. At October 3, 2009 and December 31, 2008, the fair value of the Company's outstanding convertible senior notes, determined by reference to interest rates and the Company’s stock price (Level 2 valuation), were approximately $38,065 and $33,630, respectively compared to their carrying values of $38,000 and $38,000, respectively.
AUCTION RATE SECURITIES
Auction rate securities (ARS) are generally long-term financial instruments that provided liquidity through a Dutch auction process that resets the applicable interest rate at pre-determined calendar intervals, generally every 28 days. The mechanism generally allowed existing investors to rollover their holdings while continuing to own their respective securities or liquidating their holdings by selling their securities at par value. The Company generally invested in these securities for short periods of time as part of its cash management program. During the second half of 2007, certain auction rate debt and preferred securities failed to auction due to sell orders exceeding buy orders. In February 2008, liquidity issues in the global credit markets resulted in failures of the auction process for a broader range of ARS, including substantially all of the auction rate corporate, state and municipal debt and preferred equity securities the Company holds. The funds associated with the failed auctions will not be accessible until a successful auction occurs, a buyer is found outside of the auction process or an issuer redeems its security. During the quarter ended October 3, 2009, certain issuers redeemed $600 of ARS at face value and the Company recorded income of $200 as prior write-downs of costs had previously been charged to income as an other-than-temporary impairment.
At October 3, 2009, there was insufficient observable ARS market information available to determine the fair value of the Company’s investments in ARS. Given the complexity of ARS investments, the Company obtained the assistance of an independent valuation firm to assist management in assessing the Level 3 fair value of its ARS portfolio. The third party valuations developed to estimate the ARS fair value were determined using a combination of two calculations (1) a discounted cash flow model, where the expected cash flows of the ARS are discounted to the present using a yield that incorporates compensation for illiquidity, and (2) a market comparables method, where the ARS are valued based on indications, from the secondary market, of what discounts buyers demand when purchasing similar ARS. The valuations include numerous assumptions such as assessments of the underlying structure of each security, expected cash flows, discount rates, credit ratings, workout periods, and overall capital market liquidity. During the quarter ended October 3, 2009, a preferred equity ARS ceased interest payments and the Company wrote down its remaining valuation to zero. While interest at default rates continues to be paid currently by the remaining issuers of these ARS, due to the severity of the decline in fair value and the duration of time for which these ARS have been in a loss position, the Company concluded that its ARS experienced an other-than-temporary decline in fair value and recorded impairment charges of $165 and $1,376 for the three and nine months periods ended October 3, 2009, respectively.
During 2008, a corporate debt ARS position with a face value of $4,000 was exchanged for the underlying 30 year notes due 2037. This debt is quoted but infrequently traded and the Company values this security on a Level 2 basis. Due to the severity and duration of the decline to April 4, 2009, the Company recorded an impairment of $354 during the first quarter of 2009 related to this security, which in combination with the ARS impairment discussed above, was reported in Other income (expense).
As further required by ASC 820, provided below is a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances for each type of security valued using a Level 3 valuation during the three and nine months ended October 3, 2009.
($ in 000’s) | Fair Value Measurements Using Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) Nine months ended October 3, 2009 | |||||||||||||||
State & Municipal Securities (a) | Corporate Debt Securities (b) | Preferred Equity Securities (c) | Total | |||||||||||||
Balance at January 1, 2009 | $ | 1,947 | $ | 662 | $ | 4,340 | $ | 6,949 | ||||||||
Total gains or (losses) realized/unrealized | ||||||||||||||||
Included in net loss - quarter ended April 4, 2009 | (325 | ) | (62 | ) | (824 | ) | (1,211 | ) | ||||||||
- quarter ended July 4, 2009 | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||
- quarter ended October 3, 2009 | 38 | - | (3 | ) | 35 | |||||||||||
Included in other comprehensive (loss) income - quarter ended April 4, 2009 | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||
- quarter ended July 4, 2009 | 47 | 212 | 321 | 580 | ||||||||||||
- quarter ended October 3, 2009 | 172 | 121 | 14 | 307 | ||||||||||||
Purchases, redemptions, and settlements quarter ended October 3, 2009 | (100 | ) | - | (500 | ) | (600 | ) | |||||||||
Transfers in and/or out of Level 3 | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||
Balance at October 3, 2009 | $ | 1,779 | $ | 933 | $ | 3,348 | $ | 6,060 | ||||||||
The amount of total gains or losses for the period included in loss attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses relating to assets still held at the reporting date - as of April 4, 2009 | $ | (325 | ) | $ | (62 | ) | $ | (824 | ) | $ | (1,211 | ) | ||||
- as of July 4, 2009 | $ | (325 | ) | $ | (62 | ) | $ | (824 | ) | $ | (1,211 | ) | ||||
- as of October 3, 2009 | $ | (287 | ) | $ | (62 | ) | $ | (827 | ) | $ | (1,176 | ) | ||||
Securities held at October 3, 2009: | ||||||||||||||||
Face value | $ | 2,500 | $ | 2,500 | $ | 7,000 | $ | 12,000 | ||||||||
Amortized cost basis | $ | 1,560 | $ | 600 | $ | 3,013 | $ | 5,173 | ||||||||
Weighted average interest rate (*) | 0.9 | % | 2.1 | % | 2.1 | % | 1.8 | % | ||||||||
Maturity date | 2045 | 2036 | N/A |
* Interest rates are reset every one to three months based on a premium to AA Commercial Paper, LIBOR or Treasury Bill rates.
(a) Security represents an interest in pooled student loans that are guaranteed by the Federal Family Education Loan Program. The security has a financial rating of A3.
(b) Security issued by a publicly-held insurance company trust, which holds investments in U.S. Government obligations, highly rated commercial paper and money market funds and other investments approved by two credit rating agencies. The trust is funded by life insurance residuals. If the residuals are insufficient, the security becomes an obligation of the publicly-held insurance company. The security has a financial rating of A3.
(c) Includes preferred securities issued by three diversified closed-end management investment companies which are governed by the Investment Company Act of 1940 with regard to operating standards, antifraud rules, diversification requirements and an asset coverage requirement for asset backing of 200% of the par value of the preferred stock issued and carry financial ratings of AAA. Also includes preferred securities issued by subsidiaries of two publicly-held debt default insurers, one of which carries a financial rating of A2 while the other security, which no longer pays interest and has been written to zero, has a financial rating of C.
For the three and nine month periods ended September 27, 2008, the table below provides a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances for each type of security valued using a Level 3 valuation.
($ in 000’s) | Fair Value Measurements Using Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | |||||||||||||||
Nine months ended September 27, 2008 | ||||||||||||||||
State & Municipal Securities | Corporate Debt Securities | Preferred Equity Securities | Total | |||||||||||||
Beginning balance | $ | - | $ | 2,324 | $ | 2,344 | $ | 4,668 | ||||||||
Total gains or losses realized/unrealized | ||||||||||||||||
Included in net loss | ||||||||||||||||
- quarter ended March 29, 2008 | (186 | ) | (43 | ) | (594 | ) | (823 | ) | ||||||||
- quarter ended June 28, 2008 | (389 | ) | (360 | ) | 135 | (614 | ) | |||||||||
- quarter ended September 27, 2008 | 186 | 79 | (532 | ) | (267 | ) | ||||||||||
Included in other comprehensive income | ||||||||||||||||
- quarter ended March 29, 2008 | (130 | ) | - | - | (130 | ) | ||||||||||
- quarter ended June 28, 2008 | 130 | 240 | - | 370 | ||||||||||||
- quarter ended September 27, 2008 | - | (240 | ) | - | (240 | ) | ||||||||||
Purchases, redemptions, and settlements | ||||||||||||||||
- quarter ended March 29, 2008 | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||
- quarter ended June 28, 2008 | (2,125 | ) | - | (4,650 | ) | (6,775 | ) | |||||||||
- quarter ended September 27, 2008 | (1,775 | ) | - | - | (1,775 | ) | ||||||||||
Transfers in and/or out of Level 3 | ||||||||||||||||
- quarter ended March 29, 2008 | 6,500 | - | 9,475 | 15,975 | ||||||||||||
- quarter ended June 28, 2008 | - | 3,760 | - | 3,760 | ||||||||||||
- quarter ended September 27, 2008 | - | (3,760 | ) | - | (3,760 | ) | ||||||||||
Ending Balance | $ | 2,211 | $ | 2,000 | $ | 6,178 | $ | 10,389 | ||||||||
The amount of total gains or losses for the period included in earnings attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses relating to assets still held at the reporting date | ||||||||||||||||
- as of March 29, 2008 | $ | (186 | ) | $ | (43 | ) | $ | (594 | ) | $ | (823 | ) | ||||
- as of June 28, 2008 | $ | (575 | ) | $ | (403 | ) | $ | (459 | ) | $ | (1,437 | ) | ||||
- as of September 27, 2008 | $ | (389 | ) | $ | (324 | ) | $ | (991 | ) | $ | (1,704 | ) |
6. INVENTORIES
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out method) or market. Inventories consist of the following:
October 3, 2009 | December 31, 2008 | |||||||
Raw materials | $ | 6,959 | $ | 9,537 | ||||
Work in process | 13,972 | 18,062 | ||||||
Finished goods | 11,076 | 15,007 | ||||||
32,007 | 42,606 | |||||||
Reserves | (10,542 | ) | (9,028 | ) | ||||
Total | $ | 21,465 | $ | 33,578 |
7. LONG-TERM DEBT
On September 24, 2004, the Company issued $38,000 aggregate principal amount of 5% Convertible Senior Notes (2009 Notes) due October 15, 2009. The 2009 Notes are convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock at any time prior to their maturity, at an initial conversion rate, subject to adjustment, of 200 shares for each $1,000 principal amount, which is equivalent to a conversion price of $5.00 per share (7,600 shares contingently issuable). Interest on the 2009 Notes is payable semi-annually in arrears on April 15 and October 15 of each year. The 2009 Notes were repaid on the October 15, 2009 maturity date.
8. BENEFIT FROM INCOME TAXES
The Housing and Economic Recovery Act of 2008 included the partial refund of certain carried-forward Research and Experimental (R&E) tax credits. During the three month period ended October 3, 2009 the Company finalized and filed the R&E claim as part of its 2008 Federal tax return and subsequently received cash of $321 for the R&E credits. Such refund was recorded as a benefit from income taxes during the three months ended October 3, 2009.
9. STOCK BASED COMPENSATION
Equity Compensation Plans
The Company had 4 equity compensation plans under which equity securities are authorized for issuance to employees and/or directors:
§ | The 1995 Long-Term Incentive and Share Award Plan for Officers and Directors (terminated February 28, 2005) (1995 Plan); |
§ | The 1997 Long Term Incentive and Share Award Plan (1997 Plan); |
§ | The 2005 Long Term Incentive and Share Award Plan (2005 Plan, collectively with the 1995 Plan and the 1997 Plan, the Plans); and |
§ | The Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESP Plan). |
Employees and outside directors have been granted restricted stock shares or units (collectively, restricted stock) and options to purchase shares of common stock under stock option plans adopted in 1995, 1997 and 2005. An aggregate of 4,913, 5,100 and 11,550 shares of common stock were reserved for issuance under the 1995 Plan, the 1997 Plan and the 2005 Plan, respectively. The Plans provide for the granting of stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock and other share based awards to eligible employees and directors, as defined in the Plans. Option grants have terms of ten years and become exercisable in varying amounts over periods of up to three years. To date, no stock appreciation rights have been granted under the Plans. In connection with the hiring of the Company’s new President and Chief Executive Officer on February 1, 2009, an inducement award of 700 stock options was granted to him outside of the Plans.
In 1995, the Company adopted the ESP Plan under Section 423 of the Internal Revenue Code. All full-time employees of ANADIGICS, Inc. and part-time employees, as defined in the ESP Plan, are eligible to participate in the ESP Plan. An aggregate of 4,194 shares of common stock were reserved for offering under the ESP Plan. Offerings are made at the commencement of each calendar year and must be purchased by the end of that calendar year. Pursuant to the terms of the ESP Plan, shares purchased and the applicable per share price were 183 and $1.28, respectively for the year ended December 31, 2008.
The table below summarizes stock based compensation by source and by financial statement line item for the three and nine month periods:
Three months ended | Nine months ended | |||||||||||||||
October 3, 2009 | September 27, 2008 | October 3, 2009 | September 27, 2008 | |||||||||||||
Amortization of restricted stock awards | $ | 1,866 | $ | 5,191 | $ | 6,156 | $ | 13,345 | ||||||||
Amortization of ESP Plan | 60 | - | 460 | 400 | ||||||||||||
Amortization of stock option awards | 986 | 733 | 2,683 | 1,526 | ||||||||||||
Total stock based compensation | $ | 2,912 | $ | 5,924 | $ | 9,299 | $ | 15,271 | ||||||||
By Financial Statement line item | ||||||||||||||||
Cost of sales | $ | 601 | $ | 697 | $ | 1,943 | $ | 2,449 | ||||||||
Research and development expenses | 1,167 | 1,470 | 3,715 | 5,271 | ||||||||||||
Selling and administrative expenses | 1,144 | 3,757 | 3,832 | 7,551 | ||||||||||||
Restructuring charge | - | - | (191 | ) | - |
No tax benefits have been recorded due to the Company’s full valuation allowance position.
Stock based compensation for the three and nine months ended September 27, 2008 included $2,065 for equity awards associated with the management separation charge recorded during the three months ended September 27, 2008.
Restricted Stock and Stock Option Awards
Commencing in August 2004, the Company began granting restricted stock shares under the Plans and in July 2008 began granting restricted stock units (collectively restricted stock). The value of restricted stock grants are fixed upon the date of grant and amortized over the related vesting period of one to three years. Restricted stock is subject to forfeiture if employment terminates prior to vesting. The Company estimates that approximately 2.5% of its restricted stock grants are forfeited annually. The restricted stock shares carry voting and certain forfeitable dividend rights commencing upon grant, whereas restricted stock units do not. Neither restricted stock shares nor restricted stock units may be traded or transferred prior to vesting. Grant, vest and forfeit activity and related weighted average (WA) price per share for restricted stock and for stock options during the period from January 1, 2008 to October 3, 2009 is presented in tabular form below:
Restricted Stock Shares | Restricted Stock Units | Stock Options | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares | WA price/ share | Units | WA price/ unit | Issuable upon exercise | WA exercise price | |||||||||||||||||||
Outstanding at January 1, 2008 | 2,212 | $ | 9.61 | - | - | 3,491 | $ | 9.68 | ||||||||||||||||
Granted | 1,802 | 9.26 | 678 | $ | 5.04 | - | - | |||||||||||||||||
Shares vested/options exercised | (1,722 | ) | 9.16 | (31 | ) | 5.88 | (384 | ) | 6.78 | |||||||||||||||
Forfeited/expired | (318 | ) | 12.17 | (36 | ) | 5.89 | (288 | ) | 10.36 | |||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2008 | 1,974 | 9.27 | 611 | 4.94 | 2,819 | 10.00 | ||||||||||||||||||
Granted | - | - | 873 | 3.22 | 3,210 | 2.03 | ||||||||||||||||||
Shares vested/options exercised | (1,009 | ) | 8.60 | (556 | ) | 4.78 | (49 | ) | 2.06 | |||||||||||||||
Forfeited/expired | (57 | ) | 10.88 | (27 | ) | 5.72 | (591 | ) | 9.42 | |||||||||||||||
Balance at October 3, 2009 | 908 | $ | 9.90 | 901 | $ | 3.35 | 5,389 | $ | 5.39 |
Included within the restricted stock shares granted in 2008 are 357 shares granted pursuant to long-term incentive awards (LTI) issued to management contingent upon the Company’s performance using multi-year adjusted earnings per share and revenue targets measured over a three-year period ending December 31, 2010. The number of shares issuable pursuant to the LTI award can vary upon actual performance to such targets and range from 50% to 150% of the base share award. Upon the separation of our former chief executive officer in 2008, 27 shares of the 357 LTI shares were released and 96 shares were forfeited. Based upon the performance of the Company to October 3, 2009, no further stock-based compensation for LTI has been expensed and the related unrecognized stock-based compensation has been excluded from the table below.
As of October 3, 2009 | ||||
Unrecognized stock based compensation cost | ||||
Option plans | $ | 3,448 | ||
Restricted stock | $ | 5,107 | ||
Weighted average remaining recognition period | ||||
Option plans | 1.7 years | |||
Restricted stock | 0.7 years |
Stock options outstanding at October 3, 2009 are summarized as follows:
Range of exercise prices | Outstanding Options at October 3, 2009 | Weighted average remaining contractual life | Weighted average exercise price | Exercisable at October 3, 2009 | Weighted average exercise price | |||||||||||||||||
$ | 1.39 - $2.03 | 2,999 | 9.3 | $ | 1.97 | 5 | $ | 1.82 | ||||||||||||||
$ | 2.08 - $8.79 | 977 | 4.6 | $ | 5.36 | 879 | $ | 5.50 | ||||||||||||||
$ | 8.84 – $15.56 | 1,248 | 4.9 | $ | 11.24 | 1,169 | $ | 11.35 | ||||||||||||||
$ | 15.94 - $34.33 | 165 | 1.3 | $ | 23.46 | 161 | $ | 23.57 |
Valuation Method for ESP Plan and Stock Option Awards
The fair value of these equity awards was estimated at the date of grant using a Black-Scholes option pricing model. The weighted average assumptions for stock based compensation grants used for the nine month periods ended October 3, 2009 and September 27, 2008 were:
Nine months ended | ||||||||
October 3, 2009 | September 27, 2008 | |||||||
Stock option awards: | ||||||||
Risk-free interest rate | 1.6 | % | N/A | |||||
Expected volatility | 99 | % | N/A | |||||
Average expected term (in years) | 5.0 | N/A | ||||||
Expected dividend yield | 0.0 | % | N/A | |||||
Weighted average fair value of options granted | $ | 1.51 | N/A | |||||
ESP Plan: | ||||||||
Risk-free interest rate | 0.4 | % | 1.8 | % | ||||
Expected volatility | 96 | % | 100 | % | ||||
Average expected term (in years) | 1.0 | 1.0 | ||||||
Expected dividend yield | 0.0 | % | 0.0 | % | ||||
Weighted average fair value of purchase option | $ | 0.72 | $ | 1.44 |
For equity awards with expected terms of greater than one year, the assumption for expected volatility is based on a combination of implied and historical volatility, whereas for equity awards with an expected term of one year or less, the assumption is solely based on the Company’s historical volatility.
10. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
On or about November 11, 2008, plaintiff Charlie Attias filed a putative securities class action lawsuit in the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey, captioned Charlie Attias v. Anadigics, Inc., et al., No. 3:08-cv-05572, and, on or about November 21, 2008, plaintiff Paul Kuznetz filed a related class action lawsuit in the same court, captioned Paul J. Kuznetz v. Anadigics, Inc., et al., No. 3:08-cv-05750 (jointly, the "Class Actions"). The Complaints in the Class Actions, which were consolidated by an Order of the District Court dated November 24, 2008, seek unspecified damages for alleged violations of Sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as well as Rule 10b-5 promulgated thereunder, in connection with alleged misrepresentations and omissions relating to, among other things, Anadigics's manufacturing capabilities and the demand for its products. On October 23, 2009, plaintiffs filed a Consolidated Amended Class Action Complaint, which names the Company, a current officer and a former officer-director, and alleges a proposed class period that runs from July 24, 2007 through August 7, 2008. Defendants' response to that Amended Complaint is due to be filed by December 23, 2009.
On or about January 14, 2009, a shareholder's derivative lawsuit, captioned Sicari v. Anadigics, Inc., et al., No. SOM-L-88-09, was filed in the Superior Court of New Jersey, and, on or about February 2, 2009, a related shareholder's derivative lawsuit, captioned Moradzadeh v. Anadigics, Inc., et al., No. SOM-L-198-09, was filed in the same court (jointly, the "Derivative Lawsuits"). The Derivative Lawsuits seek unspecified damages for alleged state law claims against certain of the Company's current and former directors arising out of the matters at issue in the Class Actions. By Order dated March 6, 2009, the New Jersey Superior Court consolidated the Derivative Lawsuits under the caption In re Anadigics, Inc. Derivative Litigation, No. SOM-L-88-09. By Order dated March 27, 2009, the court stayed the Derivative Lawsuits pending disposition of the defendants' motion to dismiss the Consolidated Amended Complaint in the Class Actions.
Because the Class Actions and the Derivative Lawsuits, which are in a preliminary stage, do not specify alleged monetary damages, the Company is unable to reasonably estimate a possible range of loss, if any, to the Company in connection therewith.
The Company is also a party to ordinary course litigation arising out of the operation of our business. The Company believes that the ultimate resolution of such ordinary course litigation should not have a material adverse effect on its consolidated financial condition or results of operations.
11. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
The Company will record a management separation charge in the fourth quarter of 2009 following the resignation of an executive officer. The charge, approximating $1,900 of which approximately $450 is non-cash stock based compensation, covers severance, the accelerated vesting of outstanding equity awards and certain other costs.
ANADIGICS, Inc.
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
OVERVIEW
ANADIGICS, Inc. (“we” or the “Company”) is a leading provider of semiconductor solutions in the growing broadband wireless and wireline communications markets. Our products include power amplifiers (PAs), tuner integrated circuits, active splitters, line amplifiers and other components, which can be sold individually or packaged as integrated radio frequency (RF) and front end modules. We believe that we are well-positioned to capitalize on the high growth voice, data and video segments of the broadband wireless and wireline communications markets. We offer third generation (3G) products that use the Wideband Code-Division Multiple Access (W-CDMA) and Enhanced Data Rates for Global System for Mobile Communication Evolution (EDGE) standards and combinations of W-CDMA and EDGE platforms (WEDGE), beyond third generation (3.5G) products that use the High Speed Packet Access (HSPA, inclusive of downlink and uplink) and Evolution Data Optimized standards, fourth generation (4G) products for Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access, Wireless Fidelity products that use the 802.11 a/b/g and 802.11 n (Multiple Input Multiple Output) standards, cable television (CATV) cable modem and set-top box products, CATV infrastructure products and Fiber-To-The-Premises products.
Our business strategy focuses on developing RF front end solutions and partnering with industry-leading wireless and wireline chipset providers to incorporate our solutions into their reference designs. Our integrated solutions enable our customers to improve RF performance, power efficiency, reliability, time-to-market and the integration of chip components into single packages, while reducing the size, weight and cost of their products.
We continue to focus on leveraging our technological advantages to remain a leading supplier of innovative semiconductor solutions for broadband wireless and wireline communications. We believe our patented InGaP-plus technology, which combines the bipolar technology of a PA (HBT PA) with the surface device technology of an RF active switch (pHEMT) on the same die, provides us with a competitive advantage in the marketplace. For instance, we believe technologies such as High Efficiency at Low Power (HELP) power amplifiers provide our customers a competitive advantage by enabling their 3G, 3.5G and 4G devices to consume less battery power and deliver longer talk time than comparable products in their markets.
We experienced declines in quarterly revenue from the second quarter of 2008 through the first quarter of 2009, which resulted from a combination of a reduction in market share with certain customers and an industry slowdown due to the macroeconomic environment. During the fourth quarter of 2008, we reduced our workforce by approximately 100 positions and in the first quarter of 2009, we further reduced our workforce by approximately 110 positions. We believe these combined workforce reductions along with other cost reduction actions should result in anticipated savings in 2009 approximating $20 million to $25 million.
We were incorporated in Delaware in 1984. Our corporate headquarters are located at 141 Mt. Bethel Road, Warren, New Jersey 07059, and our telephone number at that address is 908-668-5000.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following table sets forth unaudited consolidated statements of operations data as a percent of net sales for the periods presented:
Three months ended | Nine months ended | |||||||||||||||
October 3, 2009 | September 27, 2008 | October 3, 2009 | September 27, 2008 | |||||||||||||
Net sales | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | ||||||||
Cost of sales | 87.8 | % | 77.1 | % | 91.4 | % | 67.2 | % | ||||||||
Gross margin | 12.2 | % | 22.9 | % | 8.6 | % | 32.8 | % | ||||||||
Research and development expenses | 30.0 | % | 22.3 | % | 33.5 | % | 19.8 | % | ||||||||
Selling and administrative expenses | 17.2 | % | 25.1 | % | 20.4 | % | 15.4 | % | ||||||||
Restructuring charge | - | - | 2.6 | % | - | |||||||||||
Operating loss | (35.0 | )% | (24.5 | )% | (47.9 | )% | (2.4 | )% | ||||||||
Interest income | 0.5 | % | 1.7 | % | 1.0 | % | 1.9 | % | ||||||||
Interest expense | (1.6 | )% | (1.0 | )% | (1.8 | )% | (0.8 | )% | ||||||||
Other income (expense) | 0.2 | % | (2.8 | )% | (1.4 | )% | (1.3 | )% | ||||||||
Net loss before income taxes | (35.9 | )% | (26.6 | )% | (50.1 | )% | (2.6 | )% | ||||||||
Benefit from income taxes | (0.9 | )% | - | (0.3 | )% | |||||||||||
Net loss | (35.0 | )% | (26.6 | )% | (49.8 | )% | (2.6 | )% |
NET SALES. Net sales decreased 36.8% during the third quarter of 2009 to $36.7 million from $58.1 million in the third quarter of 2008. For the nine months ended October 3, 2009, net sales were $98.7 million, a 53.7% decrease from net sales of $212.9 million for the nine months ended September 27, 2008.
Sales of integrated circuits for wireless applications decreased 9.6% during the third quarter of 2009 to $26.4 million from $29.3 million in the third quarter of 2008. For the nine months ended October 3, 2009, net sales of integrated circuits for wireless applications decreased 45.3% to $71.0 million from $129.8 million for the nine months ended September 27, 2008. The decrease in sales in the three month period was primarily due to decreased demand in the CDMA cellular device markets resulting from a reduction in market share with certain customers and an industry slowdown due to the current macroeconomic environment. The decrease in sales in the nine month period was primarily due to decreased demand in both the CDMA and EDGE/WEDGE cellular device markets.
Sales of integrated circuits for broadband applications decreased 64.3% during the third quarter of 2009 to $10.3 million from $28.8 million in the third quarter of 2008. For the nine months ended October 3, 2009, net sales of integrated circuits for broadband applications decreased 66.7% to $27.7 million from $83.1 million for the nine months ended September 27, 2008. The decrease in sales was primarily due to decreased demand for WLAN PAs shipped into the PC Notebook market resulting from the combination of a reduction in market share with one of our key customers and general softness in demand for WLAN PAs that has occurred due to the current macroeconomic environment. To a lesser degree, decreased demand in the set top box and cable infrastructure markets contributed to the lower sales in the third quarter and nine month period.
GROSS MARGIN. Gross margin during the third quarter of 2009 decreased to 12.2% of net sales from 22.9% of net sales in the third quarter of 2008. The third quarter of 2009, includes a charge $3.9 million in settlement of a commercial dispute with a customer, which charge represented 10.6% of revenue. The third quarter of 2008 included charges of $3.9 million, representing 6.7% of revenue, associated with production equipment purchase cancelation charges, equipment impairment charges and inventory reserve charges, which the Company considered an anomaly of the period. For the nine months ended October 3, 2009, gross margin decreased to 8.6% from 32.8% for the nine months ended September 27, 2008. After considering the charges outlined above, the remaining decreases in gross margin were primarily due to lower product shipments and wafer production, and fixed production costs increasing as a percent of lower revenues. Fixed production costs include, but are not limited to depreciation, maintenance and operations’ support functions.
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT. Company-sponsored research and development (R&D) expenses decreased 14.7% during the third quarter of 2009 to $11.0 million from $12.9 million during the third quarter of 2008. Company sponsored research and development expenses for the nine month period ended October 3, 2009 decreased 21.5% to $33.0 million from $42.1 million during the nine month period ended September 27, 2008. The decrease was primarily due to decreased headcount and materials used in our R&D product and process development efforts in light of reduced revenues.
SELLING AND ADMINISTRATIVE. Selling and administrative expenses decreased 56.7% to $6.3 million during the third quarter of 2009 from $14.6 million during the third quarter of 2008. Selling and administrative expenses for the nine month period ended October 3, 2009 decreased 38.9% to $20.1 million from $32.9 million during the nine month period ended September 27, 2008. The third quarter of 2008 included charges of $5.7 million associated with the departure of our former Chief Executive Officer, including $2.2 million of stock based compensation upon accelerated vesting of certain equity awards. The remaining decrease was primarily driven by lower headcount and marketing expenses within our sales organization in light of reduced revenues.
RESTRUCTURING CHARGE. During the first quarter of 2009 we implemented workforce reductions, which eliminated approximately 110 positions, resulting in a restructuring charge of $2.6 million principally for severance and related benefits.
INTEREST INCOME. Interest income decreased 81.2% to $0.2 million during the third quarter of 2009 from $1.0 million during the third quarter of 2008. For the nine months ended October 3, 2009, interest income decreased 75.5% to $1.0 million from $4.2 million in the nine month period ended September 27, 2008. The decreases were principally due to lower interest rates, as we maintained liquidity in Government-backed investments, and were compounded by lower average funds invested.
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE). Other income (expense) primarily results from valuation activity in marketable securities we hold. Other expense is primarily comprised of other-than-temporary declines in value on certain auction rate securities and a corporate debt security held by the Company, including $0.2 million and $1.7 million in the three and nine months periods ended October 3, 2009, respectively. Other expense in the three month and nine month periods ended September 27, 2008 was $1.6 million and $2.8 million, respectively. During the third quarter of 2009, we recognized $0.2 million of income from redemptions, at par value, of certain marketable securities which had previously been written down due to other-than-temporary declines in value.
BENEFIT FROM INCOME TAXES. The Housing and Economic Recovery Act of 2008 included the partial refund of certain carried-forward Research and Experimental (R&E) tax credits. During the three month period ended October 3, 2009 the Company finalized and filed the R&E claim as part of its 2008 Federal tax return and subsequently received cash of $0.3 million for the R&E credits. Such refund was recorded as a benefit from income taxes during the three months ended October 3, 2009.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
As of October 3, 2009, we had $115.0 million in cash and cash equivalents and $8.4 million in marketable securities. As of October 3, 2009, we had outstanding $38.0 million aggregate principal amount of our 2009 Notes, which were repaid on October 15, 2009 from cash.
Operating activities used $13.1 million in cash during the nine month period ended October 3, 2009, primarily as a result of our operating results adjusted for non-cash expenses offset by cash generated by reducing working capital. Investing activities, consisting principally of net proceeds received from the sale of marketable securities of $13.9 million, partly offset by purchases of fixed assets of $9.5 million, provided $4.5 million of cash during the nine month period ended October 3, 2009. Financing activities provided $0.1 million of cash, consisting of proceeds received from stock option exercises.
We had unconditional purchase obligations at October 3, 2009 of approximately $2.7 million.
Within our $8.4 million in marketable securities at October 3, 2009, we held a total of $6.1 million of auction rate securities (ARS) and $2.3 million as a corporate debt security, which was originally purchased as an ARS prior to its exchange for the underlying 30 year notes due 2037. ARS are generally financial instruments of long-term duration with interest rates that are reset in short intervals through auctions. During the second half of 2007, certain auction rate debt and preferred securities failed to auction due to sell orders exceeding buy orders. In February 2008, liquidity issues in the global credit markets resulted in failures of the auction process for a broader range of ARS, including substantially all of the auction rate corporate, state and municipal debt and preferred equity securities we hold. When there is insufficient demand for the securities at the time of an auction and the auction is not completed, the interest rates reset to predetermined higher rates (default rates). While certain issuers redeemed certain of their ARS during 2008, the market remained constrained by illiquidity and the lack of free trading. The funds associated with the remaining failed auctions will not be accessible until a successful auction occurs, a buyer is found outside of the auction process or an issuer redeems its security. If the credit ratings of the security issuers deteriorate and any decline in market value is determined to be other-than-temporary, we would be required to adjust the carrying value of the investment through an additional impairment charge. To date, we have not realized any losses on ARS held by the Company or the notes received in exchange for an ARS, but have recognized other-than-temporary impairments of $9.3 million. During the three and nine months periods ended October 3, 2009, fair market values of certain of our ARS, when combined with the fair market values of our corporate debt security, increased by $0.5 million and $1.7 million, respectively, which was recorded to other comprehensive income.
We anticipate selling these impaired debt securities prior to a recovery in valuation. We will continue to monitor and evaluate these investments for impairment and for short term classification purposes. We may not be able to access cash by selling the aforementioned debt or preferred securities without the loss of principal until a buyer is located, a future auction for these investments is successful, they are redeemed by their issuers or they mature. If we are unable to sell these securities in the market or they are not redeemed, then we may be required to hold them to maturity or in perpetuity for the preferred ARS.
We believe that after the repayment of our 2009 Notes, our existing sources of capital, including our existing cash and marketable securities, will be adequate to satisfy operational and anticipated capital needs for the next twelve months. We may elect to finance all or part of our anticipated operational and capital needs, which may include acquisitions of complementary businesses or technologies, investments in other companies or repurchases of our equity, through additional equity or debt financing.
IMPACT OF RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
In June 2009, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued FAS 168, "The FASB Accounting Standards Codification and the Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles", which was primarily codified into Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 105 "Generally Accepted Accounting Standards". This standard will become the single source of authoritative nongovernmental U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. All existing accounting standard documents will be superseded and all other accounting literature not included in the FASB Codification will be considered non-authoritative. This guidance is effective for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009. For clarity, we have chosen to include the available Codification references in this quarterly report in addition to pre-Codification accounting standard references. As the Codification is not intended to change the existing accounting guidance, its adoption did not have an impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In September 2006, the FASB issued FASB Statement No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements” (ASC 820) which defined fair value, established a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting principles and expanded disclosures about fair value measurements. ASC 820 was effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007 and interim periods within those fiscal years. In February 2008, the FASB issued FSP FAS 157-2 “Partial Deferral of the Effective Date of Statement 157” (ASC 820-10-65-2), which delayed the effective date for non-financial assets and liabilities that are not measured or disclosed on a recurring basis to fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008. The adoption of ASC 820-10-65-2 as of January 1, 2009 did not have a material effect on our consolidated financial statements for non-financial assets and liabilities and any other assets and liabilities carried at fair value.
In April 2009, the FASB issued FSP 157-4, “Determining Whether a Market Is Not Active and a Transaction Is Not Distressed” (ASC 820-10-65-4)), which provides additional guidance on factors to consider in estimating fair value when there has been a significant decrease in market activity for a financial asset. ASC 820-10-65-4 was effective for interim and annual periods ending after June 15, 2009. This new standard was effective beginning with our second quarter financial reporting and did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In August 2009, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2009-05, “Measuring Liabilities at Fair Value.” This ASU clarifies the application of certain valuation techniques in circumstances in which a quoted price in an active market for the identical liability is not available and clarifies that when estimating the fair value of a liability, the fair value is not adjusted to reflect the impact of contractual restrictions that prevent its transfer. The guidance provided in this ASU becomes effective for the Company on October 4, 2009. The adoption of this standard effective October 4, 2009 did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In December 2007, the FASB issued FASB Statement No. 141R, “Business Combinations” (ASC 805), which changes how business acquisitions are accounted. ASC 805 requires the acquiring entity in a business combination to recognize all (and only) the assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the transaction and establishes the acquisition-date fair value as the measurement objective for all assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a business combination. Certain provisions of this standard will, among other things, impact the determination of acquisition-date fair value of consideration paid in a business combination (including contingent consideration); exclude transaction costs from acquisition accounting; and change accounting practices for acquired contingencies, acquisition-related restructuring costs, in-process research and development, indemnification assets, and tax benefits. ASC 805 was effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008 and upon adoption did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements. However it is expected to change our accounting prospectively for future business combinations consummated subsequently.
In December 2007, the FASB issued FASB Statement No. 160, “Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements, an Amendment of ARB No. 51” (ASC 810), which changes the accounting for and reporting of noncontrolling interests (formerly known as minority interests) in consolidated financial statements. It was effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2008, with early adoption prohibited. Upon implementation, prior periods will be recast for the changes required by ASC 810. The adoption of this standard effective January 1, 2009 did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In March 2008, the FASB issued FASB Statement No. 161, "Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133" (ASC 815), which applies to all derivative instruments and related hedged items accounted for under FASB Statement No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities". ASC 815 requires that objectives for using derivative instruments be disclosed in terms of underlying risk and accounting designation. The fair value of derivative instruments and their gains and losses will need to be presented in tabular format in order to present a more complete picture of the effects of using derivative instruments. ASC 815 was effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008. The adoption of this standard effective January 1, 2009 did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In May 2008, the FASB issued FSP Accounting Principles Board 14-1 "Accounting for Convertible Debt Instruments That May Be Settled in Cash upon Conversion (Including Partial Cash Settlement)" (ASC 470-20), which requires the issuer of certain convertible debt instruments that may be settled in cash (or other assets) on conversion to separately account for the liability (debt) and equity (conversion option) components of the instrument in a manner that reflects the issuer's non-convertible debt borrowing rate. ASC 470-20 was effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008 on a retroactive basis. The adoption of this standard effective January 1, 2009 did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In June 2008, the FASB issued FSP EITF 03-6-1, “Determining Whether Instruments Granted in Share-Based Payment Transactions Are Participating Securities” (primarily covered within ASC 260-10), which clarifies that all outstanding unvested share-based payment awards that contain rights to nonforfeitable dividends participate in undistributed earnings with common shareholders. Awards of this nature are considered participating securities and the two-class method of computing basic and diluted earnings per share must be applied. ASC 260-10 was effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008. The adoption of this standard effective January 1, 2009 did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In April 2009, the FASB issued FSP 115-2 and FSP 124-2, “Recognition and Presentation of Other-Than-Temporary Impairments” (ASC 320-10-65-1), which changes the method for determining whether an other-than-temporary impairment exists for debt securities and the amount of the impairment to be recorded in earnings. ASC 320-10-65-1 was effective for interim and annual periods ending after June 15, 2009 and apply based upon the Company’s ability and intent to hold the security to maturity or a recovery in valuation. The adoption of this standard did not have an impact on our consolidated financial statements, as it is more likely than not that we will sell the impaired debt securities prior to a recovery in valuation.
In April 2009, the FASB issued FSP 107-1, APB 28-1, “Interim Disclosures About Fair Value of Financial Instruments” (ASC 825-10-65-1), which requires fair value disclosures in both interim as well as annual financial statements in order to provide more timely information about the effects of current market conditions on financial instruments. ASC 825-10-65-1 was effective for interim and annual periods ending after June 15, 2009. This new standard was effective beginning with our second quarter financial reporting and the additional financial reporting disclosures are included herein.
In May 2009, the FASB issued FASB Statement No. 165, “Subsequent Events” (ASC 855-10), which establishes general standards of accounting and disclosure for events that occur after the balance sheet date but before the financial statements are issued. ASC 855-10 was effective for interim and annual periods ending after June 15, 2009. This new standard was effective beginning with our second quarter financial reporting and did not have an impact on our consolidated financial statements.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This quarterly report on Form 10-Q contains projections and other forward-looking statements (as that term is defined in the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended). These projections and forward-looking statements reflect the Company’s current views with respect to future events and financial performance and can generally be identified as such because the context of the statement will include words such as “believe”, “anticipate”, “expect”, or words of similar import. Similarly, statements that describe our future plans, objectives, estimates or goals are forward-looking statements. No assurances can be given, however, that these events will occur or that these projections will be achieved, and actual results and developments could differ materially from those projected as a result of certain factors. Important factors that could cause actual results and developments to be materially different from those expressed or implied by such projections and forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, the following risks which are described in greater detail in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K referred to below: (i) our history of recent losses and the possibility that we may continue to incur losses; (ii) unfavorable economic conditions; (iii) our operating results may be harmed if we fail to sell a high volume of products; (iv) our dependence on a small number of customers; (v) insufficient cost reduction measures or realization of benefits therefrom; (vi) we may face failures in our manufacturing processes or processes of our vendors; (vii) the variability of our manufacturing yields may affect our gross margins; (viii) the existence of intense competition in the markets for our products, which could result in a decrease in our products’ prices and sales; (ix) our dependence on foreign semiconductor component, assembly and test operations contractors could lead to delays in product shipments; (x) sources for certain components, materials and equipment are limited, which could result in delays or reductions in product shipments; (xi) our need to keep pace with rapid product and process development and technological changes as well as product cost reductions to be competitive; (xii) our gallium arsenide semiconductors may cease to be competitive with silicon alternatives; (xiii) the short life cycles of some of our products may leave us with obsolete or excess inventories; (xiv) our results of operations can vary significantly due to the cyclical nature of the semiconductor industry and our end markets; (xv) our products have experienced rapidly declining unit prices; (xvi) any failure to perform or meet customer requirements; (xvii) capital required for our business may not be available when we need it; (xviii) our marketable securities’ liquidity and valuation could be affected by disruption in financial markets; (xix) our success depends on our ability to attract and retain qualified personnel; (xx) risks due to our international customer base and our subcontracting operations; (xxi) stringent environmental laws and regulations both domestically and abroad; (xxii) any failure to protect our intellectual property rights or avoid claims that we have infringed on the intellectual property rights of others; (xxiii) any pursuit of selective acquisitions and alliances which dilute the ownership of our current shareholders and the management and integration of additional operations which may be expensive and divert management time; (xxiv) we have had significant volatility in our stock price and it may fluctuate in the future; (xxv) certain provisions in our governing documents, our shareholders’ rights agreement and of Delaware law could deter, delay or prevent a third party from acquiring us and prevent shareholders from realizing a takeover premium; (xxvi) an adverse outcome, to the extent not covered by insurance, in the class action or shareholder derivative lawsuits in which we and certain of our officers and directors are defendants. The foregoing review of important factors should not be construed as exhaustive and should be read in conjunction with the other cautionary statements that are included herein or detailed from time to time in our reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008. The Company undertakes no obligation to update publicly or revise any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
The Company's market risk has not changed significantly from the risks disclosed in Item 7A of the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer, or CEO, and Chief Financial Officer, or CFO, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. As of October 3, 2009, an evaluation was performed under the supervision and with the participation of our Management, including our CEO and CFO, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) under the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934). Based on that evaluation, our management, including our CEO and CFO, concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of October 3, 2009.
There was no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting during the Company’s last fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
Because of their inherent limitations, disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
ANADIGICS, Inc.
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
On or about November 11, 2008, plaintiff Charlie Attias filed a putative securities class action lawsuit in the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey, captioned Charlie Attias v. Anadigics, Inc., et al., No. 3:08-cv-05572, and, on or about November 21, 2008, plaintiff Paul Kuznetz filed a related class action lawsuit in the same court, captioned Paul J. Kuznetz v. Anadigics, Inc., et al., No. 3:08-cv-05750 (jointly, the "Class Actions"). The Complaints in the Class Actions, which were consolidated by an Order of the District Court dated November 24, 2008, seek unspecified damages for alleged violations of Sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as well as Rule 10b-5 promulgated thereunder, in connection with alleged misrepresentations and omissions relating to, among other things, Anadigics's manufacturing capabilities and the demand for its products. On October 23, 2009, plaintiffs filed a Consolidated Amended Class Action Complaint, which names the Company, a current officer and a former officer-director, and alleges a proposed class period that runs from July 24, 2007 through August 7, 2008. Defendants' response to that Amended Complaint is due to be filed by December 23, 2009.
On or about January 14, 2009, a shareholder's derivative lawsuit, captioned Sicari v. Anadigics, Inc., et al., No. SOM-L-88-09, was filed in the Superior Court of New Jersey, and, on or about February 2, 2009, a related shareholder's derivative lawsuit, captioned Moradzadeh v. Anadigics, Inc., et al., No. SOM-L-198-09, was filed in the same court (jointly, the "Derivative Lawsuits"). The Derivative Lawsuits seek unspecified damages for alleged state law claims against certain of the Company's current and former directors arising out of the matters at issue in the Class Actions. By Order dated March 6, 2009, the New Jersey Superior Court consolidated the Derivative Lawsuits under the caption In re Anadigics, Inc. Derivative Litigation, No. SOM-L-88-09. By Order dated March 27, 2009, the court stayed the Derivative Lawsuits pending disposition of the defendants' motion to dismiss the Consolidated Amended Complaint in the Class Actions.
Because the Class Actions and the Derivative Lawsuits, which are in a preliminary stage, do not specify alleged monetary damages, we are unable to reasonably estimate a possible range of loss, if any, to the Company in connection therewith.
We are also a party to ordinary course litigation arising out of the operation of our business. We believe that the ultimate resolution of such ordinary course litigation should not have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial condition or results of operations.
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
31.1 Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Mario A. Rivas, President and Chief Executive Officer of ANADIGICS, Inc.
31.2 Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Thomas C. Shields, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of ANADIGICS, Inc. |
32.1 Section 1350 Certification of Mario A. Rivas, President and Chief Executive Officer of ANADIGICS, Inc. |
32.2 Section 1350 Certification of Thomas C. Shields, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of ANADIGICS, Inc. |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
ANADIGICS, INC.
By: | /s/ Thomas C. Shields |
Thomas C. Shields | |
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer | |
Dated: November 5, 2009