of as I performance, and morning. the mortgage loan you, update start our provide commercial our portfolio. will which of our liquidity highlights capital slides, financial an well and 'XX good positions with as supplemental Thank Michel, XQ
rates income detail. on Market Page will we the a losses in In addition, near-term discuss XXXX. rates. in fourth and gains full higher the were Net our Starting offset in net in quarter lower the of interest remeasurement mitigated benefit partial due outlook derivative changes interest as the favorable quarter risk provide and markets a impact decline comparison or was rates MRB quarter. only equity I long-term more in year to in earnings of from the to interest were adjusted X, by short-term fourth long-term
adjusted full foreign between losses, the to markets, derivative net attributable For XXXX. changes variance higher and the interest in net and earnings to mostly stronger rates was income in equity primarily year, due currencies
largely unfavorable X, of of for In the you activity a losses result an were well Overall, quarter. perform normal the notable & were in segment, rising the Atlantic. that asbestos comparison with rate of tax, litigation part earnings quarter accounted and There relating expected.
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continue asbestos the based not as declining the $XXX The $XX end claims on a of frequency declined we latest XXXX. million severe increase our the review, related reserve to claim total of of at count, expected. Regarding observe while has million, asbestos is to reserve
up margins, VII, drivers were and notable XX% per or a currency XX% were volume currency total recurring basis. excluding on up billion, variable and a interest The constant items notable growth items excluding $X.XX, underwriting income, total share, investment higher margins. strong earnings, primary constant and XX% favorable $X.X Adjusted were XX% basis. Adjusted earnings on
life Life saw claims target drivers were versus growth. key U.S. up underwriting a year below margins Benefits the was lower prior of XX% businesses. much XX%. our fourth Group XX.X%, end we of period. quarter. prior and XX.X% mortality quarter adjusted number than the the the and bottom of Consistent range XXXX Group to data, million, life of solid the The earnings mortality $XXX to year with typical to CDC XX% in were ratio favorable volume The Moving favorable
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the We given mortality ratio higher the the Non-Medical life the of expect to seasonality and Health be in both ratio business. QX
adjusted Turning to growth points, on up were X% participating XXXX account, Benefits approximately Group which to up X% of PFOs underlying line, XXX top range X% contracts were PFOs a basis the year growth roughly by target year-over-year. our full dampened into year-over-year Taking basis within X%. the
variable due In XX% adjusted Group recurring income, is products, underwriting voluntary. in growth favorable were higher favorable year-over-year. The year-over-year. momentum primarily investment margins. as X% solid million, up to continued XXXX growth and Benefits strong addition, across sales drivers primary investment well were interest due margins including RIS most $XXX were strong to up as The earnings continued
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lower Moving XX% to and on due XX% million, to taxes. Adjusted earnings Asia. were $XXX and basis, currency investment constant up primarily a margins higher
quarter. sales general year-over-year assets key the up cost management on and a account versus flat prior X% were currency amortized basis, constant on essentially Asia's metrics, year For basis under growth an were
mid- year, a constant driven Latin by offset XXXX a guidance basis, margins earnings digits. its were For volume partially were America less up adjusted strong range due and growth, 'XX. up to sales Asia on the growth strong to XX% versus favorable across XX%, of full exceeding region, X% by the million, QX $XXX currency solid underwriting high-single primarily
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EMEA a outlook constant a XX% on favorable well the interest reported basis, period, by expense XXXX of quarter. of reflecting low basis across LatAm's on constant margins earnings tax adjusted were and XX% adjusted currency up million underwriting both was basis partially guidance constant $XX full sales EMEA as reported a region. driven currency both tax recurring and on our on higher less basis, million, adjusted were following an reported offset year the growth per and
rate earnings foregone of Corporate true-up as $XXX reinsurance November. had was million $XXX adjusted $XX real adjusted in the This X loan by million company's favorable full loss quarters tax return earnings unfavorable pretax were XX%, The returns prior favorable income net compares tax combined the adjusted $XX this of the reflects item by on the provision.
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VII below billion. in For XXXX. the in segment quarters X below year approximately while of distributions Page year, $X were well and XXXX mark-to-market generated prior the That full target during for X, approximately returns $X VII full billion was the provide we $XXX the million, XXXX, PE cash post-tax year. portfolio our On expectation by said,
Asia continue reflected long-dated assets largest in As and VII to MetLife liability the hold chart, their of RIS, proportion given profile. Holdings the
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the yields over our global in In consistent yield. roll-off yield past money X.XX%, its trajectory New the upward of couple quarter, years, than basis money new continued at coming yields outpace points rates. continue this to roll-off rising higher XXX with
expect outperform the sector 'XX average few stable assets mortgage further disciplined the with perform Overall, December ratio CML are higher service investing coverage Turning we XX, XX% updates approach up The to debt at asset quality continues quarter in debt increase in of loans. our as the the modest asset class. this expectations service and consistent at CML broadly. slightly of the our now take portfolio provide X.Xx. coverage and to from commercial to LTVs of average indicators a third on remains steady to in LTV Page The on where XX% portfolio stands X. I'll ratio we
CML Xx. of to less scheduled were in The XXX% strong with only XX% X.X% and quality that regard the With of to mature our portfolio of LTVs than more maturities, having CML loans than XXXX. we remains loans DSCRs resolved loan
credit forward portfolio. Our expectation going remains for modest the on losses
the Turning shows to ratio This X quarters our and expense and XXXX Page chart the X. comparison over of XXXX. direct full prior year
expense higher ratio in XX.X%, of employee-related in as direct Benefits, at up seasonal reflecting modestly as XQ from 'XX impact well enrollment the costs was Our Group costs.
as ratio direct is we our previously, we measure year way believe the have said, fluctuations to best highlighted due full expense quarterly to results. in performance That
expense XXXX result challenging to direct in our below execution inflationary this continuing XXXX, investments efficiency businesses. of mindset target an and demonstrates believe XX.X%, on our was once while in year focus a ratio of environment We full the again make XX.X%. For consistent our our
cash flows. the at is to quarter roughly $XXX the and buffer stock of as discuss well our reflects $X.X at the other target repurchases capital in billion holding Cash I holding will approximately dividend, liquid our cash of as of positions share company above companies $X which and billion. net common fourth companies of billion effects now subsidiary dividends, million The assets were on payment XX, Page cash our December and cash $X expenses holding at the XX.
$XXX shares million In repurchased January. totaling addition, we in approximately
to our period XX% ratio average totaled items X-year notable and XX% free was the XXXX, For target cash excluding XXXX XX% range. and our within flow
NAIC our be still of expected our U.S. preliminary, is terms target. XXX% to In but XXX% for capital our XXXX ratio approximately above combined companies, and RBC statutory
higher net the by transaction. by statutory primarily while For impacts our This were year-over-year, XXXX reinsurance preliminary billion and from partially U.S. offset was expenses. increased operating favorable approximately underwriting driven income approximately billion. $X.X companies, was earnings $X.X $X.X operating billion, by earnings Statutory approximately
to up We from December XXXX, estimate of the XX% dividends capital This approximately statutory earnings XX, and XX, offset XXXX, partially our impact by as that operating was September transaction. of adjusted the reinsurance total billion paid. U.S. was due primarily $XX.X
Finally, as ratio to we solvency in next the XX, approximately XXX% that will statutory December which filed expect of that and few statements weeks. be on be we based margin Japan
shift as through line reflects completeness. the points slides, it's we assumptions Also, The a Before few near-term included metrics that of the on outlook This chart new I MetLife's XXXX on Pages XQ Page again, key for the XXXX. what in our of feel is XX, to XX starting including, rate XX supplemental showed of chart sake we XX provide sensitivities worth segments major on through 'XX outlook, but for appendix. business our Page value business. same we part by interest from and
Page Now for details overview. let's outlook. our on turn Starting with near-term to the XX further
We to XXXX. expect uncertainty persist inflation in around continued unemployment and
We to from be dollar short-term interest XX/XX/XX assume rates in the and assume move will as the annual the return we long-term to modestly XXX. X% stabilize to Based we U.S. and a curve, rates on expect decline, for the interest sloping S&P curve forward yield largely upward XXXX, inverted around current levels. unchanged
are of For maintaining XX%. we to our near-term our adjusted XX% ROE targets, range
of initiatives on to our expense flow X-year guidance adjusted XX.X% earnings. of reinvest efficiency continued our focus ratio XX% and we to Also, free growth expect our average mindset, expense We XX% XXXX to in XX.X%. to overall cash direct building from are lowering given capacity ratio maintain discipline, for
be VII to expected $X.X approximately XXXX, Specifically billion. for
expected rate, given increase of & impact million tax expense $XXX as impact is on lower well costs be $XXX million Corporate as from our a run $XXX This rate in XXXX. pension adjusted range loss C&O's in the and benefits VII. of to $XXX adjusted higher prior expected Our interest XXXX. after an from loss represents target million million higher Other to reflects $XXX environment to guidance The million of current the approximate
certain in reflect higher credits range higher rates lower earnings tax rate points our a markets over and tax At the on interest impact XX% page, to you expectation will by of effective rate expected in tax see the bottom foreign XX% term. modest to our our increasing base near reflecting to U.S. are X relative relatively the sensitivities with case, We for the adjusted to earnings
XXXX equity to XX, asset investments majority $XX continue average VII the the VII billion Page balances in to chart billion On represent will $XX.X reflects from expected of vast Private our asset XXXX. balances. in our
are to We range for annual to And term. private to reducing X% our returns we and expected to X% real equity also our near-term be estate for near other between funds return are expected XX%. lowering the the over of be X% in
pressured PE expect real of We remain the before estate and quarter will higher. 'XX returns in trending first
Finally, as VII. mortgage include fixed a reminder, we loans and fees on in prepayment maturities
for So segments. outlook discuss our now near-term I will business our
Let's start Page on U.S. XX. with the
as For Group $XXX Life PFOs reflects business, the expect excluding X% the adjusted persistency annually the voluntary premium strong expected contracts in XXXX, over range. in for to million This be national grow of excess at in that half participating from as in near the X% we accounts. approximately well momentum to to term. strong top growth Benefits, of are particularly Group in And exceptionally the products XXXX, our
XXXX underwriting, to XXXX. consistent underwriting Regarding be we expect margins with generally
and to and percentage XX% our such, point we X Health Non-Medical XX% are Group to respectively. XX%, Life near-term ratio ranges benefit XX% mortality interest-adjusted As reducing by ratio to
seasonality the of are these skew ratios mind, first of business. given in keep the Finally, higher the end the to and ranges the both typically quarter in annual
spread X% fee-based account liability we total general businesses. our and our for RIS, maintaining exposures annual across growth to expected are X% For
offsetting points reemerging over Regarding throughout contributor. interest VII investment to XXXX. year of roll-off incorporates with more flat our year spread, was meaningful caps a full the for the the of basis XXXX full be and the is This the relatively of XXXX rate of both year as maturities expected XXX and benefit impact
As such, range we spread expect is to for XXX basis points. the XXX investment XXXX
also for movements XXXX. have rate cap provided RIS Sensitivities appendix. interest maturities throughout interest sensitivities from the impact We reflect the in rate updated anticipated
As such, year. [indiscernible] throughout declines to sensitivity the our
and as in XX% and $XXX PFOs thereafter. transaction million are we decline reflect approximately in natural XXXX annually by of XX% For returns well adjusted MetLife from runoff to to adjusted as to expecting PE Holdings, then to range lowering are reinsurance the to guidance earnings earnings X% declining the And business. the foregone to X% $XXX expected million XXXX lower the we
at the look let's U.S. of businesses the Now on Page XX. guidance near-term our outside
For growth the near momentum we Asia, and continue mid over to recent term. sales generate expect the single-digit
maintain In general AUM growth. to addition, we single-digit mid account expect
earnings roughly as We XX% assume are VII in expecting to adjusted impact the greater XXXX year. to grow we a throughout have
are adjusted earnings the growth mid term. maintaining We the remainder over near of single-digit expectation
For both near single digits earnings adjusted high and grow to adjusted by Latin expect America, the we PFOs term. over
of we to to currencies grow EMEA, strengthening for The Finally, over curve are term. the U.S. digits the sales to and assumes expecting adjusted mid-single dollar a relative PFOs grow mid- high-single forward digits near to most in EMEA.
million digits and in run per by earnings such, roughly $XX And then curve XXXX. quarter mid-single rate XXXX currencies. based and $XX on to XXXX in project adjusted million these forward for be EMEA's we As to the grow
strong management. delivered top quarter line strength with conclude a solid to underwriting coupled that me disciplined another saying fundamentals on strong by with expense and our business of year. MetLife Let The out display underlying growth, remains close
to While continue historical remain remains below VII yield benefit robust, the spreads from returns, environment. and core higher
current the a remains strong forward environment move term While our we from prospects strength with continues uncertain, the about excited to beyond. MetLife near the over position and a and growth businesses of are for outlook to responsible committed and our our are capital value and to sheet, we free sustainable for flow shareholders. businesses. our balance recurring customers deploying achieve and cash of market-leading growth build And set diversified a generation
to your questions. operator with the call the that, for will turn And back I