James Friedland | Director of IR |
Sundar Pichai | CEO & Director |
Philipp Schindler | Senior VP & Chief Business Officer |
Ruth Porat | Senior VP & CFO |
Douglas Anmuth | JPMorgan |
Eric Sheridan | Goldman Sachs |
Brian Nowak | Morgan Stanley |
Justin Post | BofA Securities |
Mark Mahaney | Evercore ISI |
Michael Nathanson | MoffettNathanson LLC |
Brent Thill | Jefferies |
Daniel Salmon | BMO Capital Markets |
Stephen Ju | Credit Suisse |
Welcome, everyone, and thank you for standing by for the Alphabet Fourth Quarter 2021 Earnings Conference Call. At this time, all participants are in a listen-only mode. After the speakers’ presentation, there will be a question-and-answer session. [Operator Instructions]. I'd now like to hand the conference over to your speaker today, Jim Friedland, Director of Investor Relations.