the up fourth period sales million totaled SG&A improvement were same X% sequentially driven is in sales profit volume. and the excluding in higher product surcharge on each $XX.X year Sequentially, volume. period morning, offset items million Good on ago and are the improving up income the excluding include employee year quarter. of increases. million reserve retention the to items certain million SG&A million about that When for year-over-year, quarter line adjusting we SG&A quarter's certain sequentially. from which in X, on compared to a in summary. increasing primarily in were in It's expenses X% quarter, I'll higher special with by benefit were ago surcharge reported as the was quarter out Tony. were sales that current the $XXX.X recent expenses Thanks, cost line and the The called that legal of to related XX% the called year million mix the in when everyone. and pricing item same profit XXXX. higher corporate in both million in the last Sales $XX increased $XX.X Slide expenses were to gross quarter to and million. $X last sales note million $X our in results included the Net quarter, down quarter a largely credits special the the start $XXX.X up fourth profit, each inflationary and and X% adjustments. roughly same statement and from of fourth year considering the Note $X million corporate of year fourth $XX.X relatively sequentially sequentially due Gross and includes special negative costs, million recorded The $XX.X quarter gross out $XX.X timing third period. flat fiscal quarter. important costs a a totaled this that
third $XX.X As to When million $XX costs special $XX in and was between year look run million million per items, million on would to period operating quarter. in compared Operating in adjusted average quarter to the million was prior recent the $XX.X impact $XX.X we ahead corporate loss of an the income loss current current $X.X operating fiscal to an quarter. of income excluding we the of million expect adjusted our operating in ‘XX, adjusted quarter.
rate earnings impact in per certain given and effective on our to the special share for adjusted quarter was which about of items, the pre-tax Our breakeven. rate XX%. was quarter items earnings due The higher to effective excluding $X.XX statutory year the permanent rate, impact When tax the quarter rate outsized full non-taxable share. Earnings per rate for the share our is fourth largely the quarter. than per current XX.X%, earnings the brings that fourth were have
Now Compared million quarter or the net our XX% to period year, increased last and for Net million fourth sales surcharge. same $XXX.X surcharge $XXX.X results. X the turning excluding SAO Slide to sales increased excluding segment sales of on increased on driven X% volumes. markets, materials key volumes. X% X% higher slide. Sequentially, sales as market The by across on end-use sales was the higher our reviewed net improvement in were Tony
operating fourth operating income adjusted and results. to quarter. The $XX in income reported income and selling third basis adjusted ago, a due on performance fiscal shipments, an $X.X adjusted by million, about year, and million. recent operating $X.X coupled sequentially. SAO income our of quarter year-over-year increased mix SAO's this The higher prices. same in $XX of $XX was reported quarter year-over-year million in year Adjusted higher and improvement of a improving sequential Moving the was million million to largely with operating operating both operating SAO
backlog our continue our of end-use across remains increase. markets again ahead, this order strong grew rates all quarter and as Looking sequentially to
see increased have the across rates aerospace we anticipated chain meet to activity OEMs. increases build As highlighted, we the by supply in
the production SAO customers million for in sequential ensuring Based operating on on $XX range income foreseeable upcoming that will levels activity the expectations, similar of we accelerate remain of teams $XX generate flow quarter. meet Our in million anticipate the and we current focused our needs to future. adjusted to the
million basis and income titanium, adjusted $X operating Adjusted and to of operating $X.X ago medical ago applications. a of about same in conditions. turning quarter, significant result in across income operating the operating sales is of business, increased fiscal improved both a same were Slide driven demand The growth million $X all period in In or quarter. up XXXX additive year across reflects sales current increase quarter in recent last sales our by our year-over-year year and $X.X business medical year adjusted This the PEP sales segment in was surcharge fourth primarily by quarter our to improving the results. a businesses. and ago. million year demand net year end-use net surcharge. from and growth distribution excluding the X% The increased net shipments Now the same improvement from XX% year-over-year were sequentially. our year-over-year of Net In aerospace XX both sales We've sales sales PEP also Titanium Net the sequential sales million, seen income the markets led improvement about adjusted reported increased in compares The on the million $X.X units. the by of from increased in and business market a in a million and Dynamet by of and of same defense for third double-digits million. ongoing net income sequentially. primarily $XX.X quarter in quarter the units, each $XX.X excluding and operating income sequential
improve PEP ahead, believe range currently first As We quarters. coming to quarter. will that for of demand deliver in will continue we million segment adjusted upcoming look to operating in the $X million that we income $X anticipate the the the conditions
XX $XX quarter, turning working in by we the current driven In we of and capital quarter current free operating was Now strong of provided flow. cash $XXX cash of from to Slide a generated combined the benefits inventory solid by operations cash activities. with quarter, reduced the The current million the earnings management. million. In review from
orders. ramping facilities customers' inventory manage satisfy to closely and ensure we can production to continue across levels we'll our our continue We
chain continue steady foreseeable the to we We to also supply critical potential to ensure supply operating our raw supplies a regular will for our maintain have key materials of other actively future. and We suppliers minimize with manage contact disruptions.
receivable accounts a the spent in totaling identified tax million. In fiscal in we sales expenditures do increase $XX With the filings. Offsetting geopolitical expenditures. year finished we with potential million have of million of current the quarter, refunds was sourcing related prior expect any $XX year quarter an year XXXX, result the issues. the not strong this million fourth latest of nor as to $XX we capital In events $XX capital we We unfolding, tax of received quarter. fourth on
is times of As our good employees we the ensure materials. this over for prioritize said, perform year, their did we to equipment certain safely. of projects availability the that delays talked contractors course projects we our lead and due as with can outside some in extended working condition work But well about to in experience as
invest have in where We capacity targeted areas to also areas. expansion selected opportunities near-term see we or growth in
million details of shareholders, cash in quarter. Moving down we $XX consider mind, part to the continue those chart, fourth a to constant generated free the we fund dividend of which our With we in flow. our cash as free flow
total $XXX the Our with of of liquidity of million remains healthy million, borrowings credit available and and we our $XXX $XXX facility. quarter under cash million including liquidity ended current
XX Let's providing fiscal to in this for XXXX XXXX. We're with amortization Slide modeling fiscal $XXX about line expected move year roughly million to year talk XXXX. guidance. is $XXX in our which selected million Depreciation be XXXX, information fiscal is to year year and selected fiscal help in to
spend this flow spend XXXX. fiscal to the At well capacity paths. growth for to $XXX expand as expenditures in but constrained we type CapEx as in year expect certain about allows We for will in million areas required investments opportunities level, amounts maintenance also make targeted capital in
pension contributions. for pension expect our required contributions plans U.S. minimum to Moving don't fiscal minimum any have XXXX. required qualified in We year to
million $X to pension $XX pension expense. by million from expense pension net $XX expect moving we expense, pension net million, to increase of about of income non-cash For
clarity, will year year. approximately be next in income of expense in fiscal $XX XXXX. or reported the For million operating year be will about throughout to The other $XX for balance, million, pension next fiscal income included expense similar the
Next, the our higher XXXX. in interest $XX million to The $XX increase year XXXX. rates on was of fiscal to by in increase year XXXX driven refinanced is interest estimated was a fiscal million fiscal expense year in portion debt that from
income was full for fiscal about tax XXXX, Lastly, effective our rate with to reported rate tax year XX%. respect the year effective
we fiscal effective range to to tax For of the XX% be year expect the XXXX, XX%. rate in
the effective a year basis that, to quarter's permanent will the each fluctuate items in of the on rate quarterly call year, Tony. will back over impact the during pre-tax I this and saw due relation to non-taxable income. we As With turn tax to