Investments and Fair Value Measurements | Investments and Fair Value Measurements The Company’s total cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities was as follows: September 27, December 28, (In thousands) Cash and cash equivalents $ 698,073 $ 809,003 Short-term marketable securities 1,000,621 1,455,509 Long-term marketable securities 2,176,095 2,758,475 Total cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities $ 3,874,789 $ 5,022,987 For certain of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities, including cash held in banks, accounts receivable and accounts payable, the carrying amounts approximate fair value due to their short maturities, and those financial assets and liabilities are therefore excluded from the fair value tables below. Financial assets and liabilities measured and recorded at fair value on a recurring basis consisted of the following types of instruments: September 27, 2015 December 28, 2014 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total (In thousands) Money market funds $ 458,566 $ — $ — $ 458,566 $ 533,133 $ — $ — $ 533,133 Fixed income securities 7,640 3,194,942 — 3,202,582 25,162 4,213,599 — 4,238,761 Derivative assets — 5,639 — 5,639 — 4,800 — 4,800 Total financial assets $ 466,206 $ 3,200,581 $ — $ 3,666,787 $ 558,295 $ 4,218,399 $ — $ 4,776,694 Derivative liabilities $ — $ 1,723 $ — $ 1,723 $ — $ 8,224 $ — $ 8,224 Total financial liabilities $ — $ 1,723 $ — $ 1,723 $ — $ 8,224 $ — $ 8,224 Financial assets and liabilities measured and recorded at fair value on a recurring basis were presented on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as follows: September 27, 2015 December 28, 2014 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Total (In thousands) Cash equivalents (1) $ 458,566 $ 25,866 $ — $ 484,432 $ 533,133 $ 24,777 $ — $ 557,910 Short-term marketable securities 820 999,801 — 1,000,621 3,327 1,452,182 — 1,455,509 Long-term marketable securities 6,820 2,169,275 — 2,176,095 21,835 2,736,640 — 2,758,475 Other current assets — 5,639 — 5,639 — 4,800 — 4,800 Total financial assets $ 466,206 $ 3,200,581 $ — $ 3,666,787 $ 558,295 $ 4,218,399 $ — $ 4,776,694 Other current accrued liabilities $ — $ 1,723 $ — $ 1,723 $ — $ 8,224 $ — $ 8,224 Total financial liabilities $ — $ 1,723 $ — $ 1,723 $ — $ 8,224 $ — $ 8,224 (1) Cash equivalents exclude cash holdings of $213.6 million and $251.1 million included in Cash and cash equivalents on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 27, 2015 and December 28, 2014 , respectively. During the nine months ended September 27, 2015 and during 2014, the Company had no transfers of financial assets and liabilities between Level 1 and Level 2. As of September 27, 2015 and December 28, 2014 , the Company had no financial assets or liabilities categorized as Level 3 and had not elected the fair value option for any financial assets and liabilities for which such an election would have been permitted. Available-for-Sale Investments. Available-for-sale investments were as follows: September 27, 2015 December 28, 2014 Amortized Cost Gross Unrealized Gain Gross Unrealized Loss Fair Amortized Cost Gross Unrealized Gain Gross Unrealized Loss Fair (In thousands) U.S. Treasury securities $ 7,620 $ 20 $ — $ 7,640 $ 25,194 $ — $ (32 ) $ 25,162 U.S. government-sponsored agency securities 10,213 5 (1 ) 10,217 7,511 — (18 ) 7,493 International government securities 57,274 97 (17 ) 57,354 82,033 — (314 ) 81,719 Corporate notes and bonds 555,413 502 (921 ) 554,994 774,869 325 (2,052 ) 773,142 Asset-backed securities 136,022 137 (89 ) 136,070 171,221 42 (353 ) 170,910 Mortgage-backed securities 24,260 67 (20 ) 24,307 48,378 6 (173 ) 48,211 Municipal notes and bonds 2,405,506 6,964 (470 ) 2,412,000 3,124,189 9,733 (1,798 ) 3,132,124 Total available-for-sale investments $ 3,196,308 $ 7,792 $ (1,518 ) $ 3,202,582 $ 4,233,395 $ 10,106 $ (4,740 ) $ 4,238,761 The fair value and gross unrealized losses on the available-for-sale securities that have been in a continuous unrealized loss position, aggregated by type of investment instrument, and the length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position as of September 27, 2015 , are summarized in the following table. Available-for-sale securities that were in an unrealized gain position have been excluded from the table. Less than 12 months Greater than 12 months Fair Gross Unrealized Loss Fair Value Gross Unrealized Loss (In thousands) U.S. Treasury securities $ — $ — $ — $ — U.S. government-sponsored agency securities 2,335 (1 ) — — International government securities 11,707 (17 ) — — Corporate notes and bonds 303,881 (910 ) 5,232 (11 ) Asset-backed securities 58,579 (79 ) 6,466 (10 ) Mortgage-backed securities 7,846 (13 ) 1,659 (7 ) Municipal notes and bonds 266,730 (447 ) 8,614 (23 ) Total $ 651,078 $ (1,467 ) $ 21,971 $ (51 ) The gross unrealized loss related to these securities was due primarily to changes in interest rates. The gross unrealized loss on all available-for-sale fixed income securities at September 27, 2015 was considered temporary in nature. Factors considered in determining whether a loss is temporary include the length of time and extent to which fair value has been less than the cost basis, the financial condition and near-term prospects of the investee, and the Company’s intent and ability to hold an investment for a period of time sufficient to allow for any anticipated recovery in market value. For debt security investments, the Company considered additional factors including the Company’s intent to sell the investments or whether it is “more likely than not” the Company will be required to sell the investments before the recovery of its amortized cost. The following table shows the realized gains and (losses) on sales of available-for-sale securities: Three months ended Nine months ended September 27, September 28, September 27, September 28, (In thousands) Realized gains $ 670 $ 3,388 $ 4,135 $ 8,098 Realized losses (611 ) (460 ) (1,557 ) (1,187 ) Net realized gains $ 59 $ 2,928 $ 2,578 $ 6,911 Fixed income securities by contractual maturity as of September 27, 2015 are shown below. Actual maturities may differ from contractual maturities because issuers of the securities may have the right to prepay obligations or the Company has the option to demand payment. Amortized Cost Fair Value (In thousands) Due in one year or less $ 571,603 $ 572,651 After one year through five years 1,999,230 2,003,399 After five years through ten years 94,761 94,860 After ten years 530,714 531,672 Total $ 3,196,308 $ 3,202,582 Financial Instruments. For those financial instruments where the carrying amounts differ from fair value, the following table represents the related carrying values and fair values, which are based on quoted market prices. As of September 27, 2015 , the 1.5% Convertible Senior Notes due 2017 and the 0.5% Convertible Senior Notes due 2020 were both categorized as Level 1, based on the frequency of trading of each respective convertible note directly prior to the end of the third quarter of 2015 . As of December 28, 2014 , the 1.5% Convertible Senior Notes due 2017 was categorized as Level 1 and the 0.5% Convertible Senior Notes due 2020 was classified as Level 2, both based on the frequency of trading of each respective convertible note directly prior to the end of 2014 . See Note 7 , “ Financing Arrangements ,” regarding details of each convertible note presented. September 27, 2015 December 28, 2014 Carrying Value Fair Value Carrying Value Fair Value (In thousands) 1.5% Convertible Senior Notes due 2017 $ 903,515 $ 1,197,304 $ 869,645 $ 1,948,721 0.5% Convertible Senior Notes due 2020 1,234,222 1,389,000 1,199,696 1,789,500 Total $ 2,137,737 $ 2,586,304 $ 2,069,341 $ 3,738,221 Cost Method Investments. As of September 27, 2015 , and December 28, 2014 , the Company had aggregate net investments under the cost method of accounting of $38.1 million and $29.3 million , respectively, and these investments consisted of privately-held equity securities without a readily determinable fair value. These privately-held equity investments are reported under Other non-current assets in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. |