Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses | (4) LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES The following table shows the major classification of loans, inclusive of capitalized loan origination costs, at June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019. As of June 30, 2020 As of December 31, 2019 (Dollars in thousands) Amount As a Percent of Gross Loans Amount As a Percent of Gross Loans Recreation $ 786,785 62 % $ 713,332 62 % Home improvement 282,072 22 247,324 21 Commercial 71,476 6 69,767 6 Medallion 120,253 10 130,432 11 Strategic partnership 8 — — — Total gross loans 1,260,594 100 % 1,160,855 100 % Allowance for loan losses (66,977 ) (46,093 ) Total net loans $ 1,193,617 $ 1,114,762 The following tables show the activity of the gross loans for the three and six ended June 30, 2020 and 2019. Three Months Ended June 30, 2020 (Dollars in thousands) Recreation Home Improvement Commercial Medallion Strategic Partnership Total Gross loans – March 31, 2020 $ 735,175 $ 255,899 $ 68,257 $ 124,448 $ — $ 1,183,779 Loan originations 106,206 44,713 3,000 — 153 154,072 Principal payments, sales and maturities (49,457 ) (18,496 ) (132 ) (1,687 ) (145 ) (69,917 ) Charge-offs, net (3,565 ) (196 ) — (260 ) — (4,021 ) Transfer to loan collateral in process of foreclosure, net (3,003 ) — — (2,185 ) — (5,188 ) Amortization of origination costs (2,031 ) 455 2 (13 ) — (1,587 ) Amortization of loan premium (51 ) (82 ) — (46 ) — (179 ) FASB origination costs 3,511 (221 ) 8 (4 ) — 3,294 Paid-in-kind interest — — 341 — — 341 Gross loans – June 30, 2020 $ 786,785 $ 282,072 $ 71,476 $ 120,253 $ 8 $ 1,260,594 Six Months Ended June 30, 2020 (Dollars in thousands) Recreation Home Improvement Commercial Medallion Strategic Partnership Total Gross loans – December 31, 2019 $ 713,332 $ 247,324 $ 69,767 $ 130,432 $ — $ 1,160,855 Loan originations 175,850 78,178 5,175 — 153 259,356 Principal payments, sales and maturities (86,529 ) (42,720 ) (4,112 ) (3,780 ) (145 ) (137,286 ) Charge-offs, net (9,946 ) (832 ) — (1,820 ) — (12,598 ) Transfer to loan collateral in process of foreclosure, net (7,781 ) — — (4,344 ) — (12,125 ) Amortization of origination costs (3,760 ) 896 4 (31 ) — (2,891 ) Amortization of loan premium (103 ) (168 ) — (237 ) — (508 ) FASB origination costs 5,722 (606 ) 8 33 — 5,157 Paid-in-kind interest — — 634 — — 634 Gross loans – June 30, 2020 $ 786,785 $ 282,072 $ 71,476 $ 120,253 $ 8 $ 1,260,594 Three Months Ended June 30, 2019 (Dollars in thousands) Recreation Home Improvement Commercial Medallion Total Gross loans – March 31, 2019 $ 609,999 $ 193,275 $ 55,211 $ 165,715 $ 1,024,200 Loan originations 102,695 33,533 9,270 — 145,498 Principal payments, sales and maturities (40,088 ) (16,837 ) (226 ) (3,162 ) (60,313 ) Charge-offs, net (2,433 ) (86 ) — (8,844 ) (11,363 ) Transfer to loan collateral in process of foreclosure, net (3,491 ) — — (6,863 ) (10,354 ) Amortization of origination costs (1,582 ) 347 1 (4 ) (1,238 ) Amortization of loan premium (67 ) (111 ) — (903 ) (1,081 ) FASB origination costs 3,507 (572 ) (2 ) 5 2,938 Paid-in-kind interest — — 188 — 188 Gross loans – June 30, 2019 $ 668,540 $ 209,549 $ 64,442 $ 145,944 $ 1,088,475 Six Months Ended June 30, 2019 (Dollars in thousands) Recreation Home Improvement Commercial Medallion Total Gross loans – December 31, 2018 $ 587,038 $ 183,155 $ 64,083 $ 183,606 $ 1,017,882 Loan originations 166,327 60,180 9,770 — 236,277 Principal payments, sales and maturities (73,140 ) (33,072 ) (9,805 ) (6,599 ) (122,616 ) Charge-offs, net (7,363 ) (245 ) — (16,631 ) (24,239 ) Transfer to loan collateral in process of foreclosure, net (6,883 ) — — (12,568 ) (19,451 ) Amortization of origination costs (3,020 ) 693 30 (92 ) (2,389 ) Amortization of loan premium (136 ) (220 ) — (1,817 ) (2,173 ) FASB origination costs 5,717 (942 ) (61 ) 45 4,759 Paid-in-kind interest — — 425 — 425 Gross loans – June 30, 2019 $ 668,540 $ 209,549 $ 64,442 $ 145,944 $ 1,088,475 The following table sets forth the activity in the allowance for loan losses for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019. Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30, (Dollars in thousands) 2020 2019 2020 2019 Allowance for loan losses – beginning balance $ 54,057 $ 36,862 $ 46,093 $ 36,395 Charge-offs Recreation (5,708 ) (4,395 ) (13,951 ) (10,921 ) Home improvement (548 ) (539 ) (1,558 ) (1,088 ) Commercial — — — — Medallion (1,771 ) (9,242 ) (3,696 ) (18,029 ) Total charge-offs (8,027 ) (14,176 ) (19,205 ) (30,038 ) Recoveries Recreation 2,143 1,962 4,005 3,558 Home improvement 352 453 726 843 Commercial — — — — Medallion 1,511 398 1,876 1,398 Total recoveries 4,006 2,813 6,607 5,799 Net charge-offs (1) (4,021 ) (11,363 ) (12,598 ) (24,239 ) Provision for loan losses 16,941 15,171 33,482 28,514 Allowance for loan losses – ending balance (2) (3) $ 66,977 $ 40,670 $ 66,977 $ 40,670 ( 1 ) As of June 30, 2020 , cumulative net charge-offs of loans and loan collateral in process of foreclosure in the medallion loan portfolio were $ , representing collection opportunities for the Company. ( 2 ) Includes $2,025 of a general reserve for the Company, for current and performing medallion loans under 90 days past due, as an additional buffer against future losses, representing 3% of the total allowance, and 1.94% of the medallion loans under 90 days past due as of June 30, 2020. This figure excludes $17,351 of a general reserve on loans at the Bank, which was netted against loan balances at consolidation on April 2, 2018. Subsequent to April 2, 2018, the Bank recorded a general reserve benefit of $11,555. (3) As of June 30, 2020, there was no allowance for loan loss and net charge-offs related to the strategic partnership loans. The following tables set forth the allowance for loan losses by type as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019. June 30, 2020 (Dollars in thousands) Amount Percentage of Allowance Allowance as a Percent of Loan Category Recreation $ 27,021 40 % 3.43 % Home improvement 4,072 6 1.44 Commercial — — — Medallion 35,884 54 29.84 Total $ 66,977 100 % 5.31 % December 31, 2019 (Dollars in thousands) Amount Percentage of Allowance Allowance as a Percent of Loan Category Recreation $ 18,075 39 % 2.53 % Home improvement 2,608 6 1.05 Commercial — — — Medallion 25,410 55 19.48 Total $ 46,093 100 % 3.97 % The following table presents total nonaccrual loans and foregone interest, substantially all of which is in the medallion portfolio. The fluctuation in nonaccrual interest foregone is due to past due loans and market conditions. (Dollars in thousands) June 30, 2020 December 31, 2019 June 30, 2019 Total nonaccrual loans $ 81,539 $ 26,484 $ 26,878 Interest foregone quarter to date 1,202 1,121 379 Amount of foregone interest applied to principal in the quarter 8 53 116 Interest foregone year to date 1,734 2,152 615 Amount of foregone interest applied to principal in the year 57 254 219 Interest foregone life to date 4,171 2,744 1,809 Amount of foregone interest applied to principal life to date 973 471 847 Percentage of nonaccrual loans to gross loan portfolio 6 % 2 % 2 % The following tables present the performance status of loans as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019. June 30, 2020 (Dollars in thousands) Performing Nonperforming Total Percentage of Nonperforming to Total Recreation $ 781,473 $ 5,312 $ 786,785 0.68 % Home improvement 281,935 137 282,072 0.05 Commercial 56,230 15,246 71,476 21.33 Medallion 59,023 61,230 120,253 50.92 Strategic partnership 8 — 8 — Total $ 1,178,669 $ 81,925 (1) $ 1,260,594 6.50 % December 31, 2019 (Dollars in thousands) Performing Nonperforming Total Percentage of Nonperforming to Total Recreation $ 705,070 $ 8,262 $ 713,332 1.16 % Home improvement 247,139 185 247,324 0.07 Commercial 57,905 11,862 69,767 17.00 Medallion 88,248 42,184 130,432 32.34 Total $ 1,098,362 $ 62,493 (1) $ 1,160,855 5.38 % (1) Includes $386 and $36,009 of TDRs as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, which are accruing and paying currently, but which are considered nonperforming loans under GAAP. For those loans aged under 90 days past due, there is a possibility that their delinquency status will continue to deteriorate and they will subsequently be placed on nonaccrual status and be reserved for, and as such, deemed nonperforming. The following tables provide additional information on attributes of the nonperforming loan portfolio as of June 30, 2020 and 2019, and December 31, 2019, all of which had an allowance recorded against the principal balance. June 30, 2020 December 31, 2019 June 30, 2019 (Dollars in thousands) Recorded Investment Unpaid Principal Balance Related Allowance Recorded Investment Unpaid Principal Balance Related Allowance Recorded Investment Unpaid Principal Balance Related Allowance With an allowance recorded Recreation $ 5,312 $ 5,312 $ 243 $ 8,262 $ 8,262 $ 329 $ 5,755 $ 5,755 $ 211 Home improvement 137 137 2 185 185 3 165 165 3 Commercial 15,246 15,251 — 11,862 11,867 — 8,743 8,838 455 Medallion 61,230 61,555 35,838 42,184 42,650 14,824 12,215 12,967 19,383 Total nonperforming loans with an allowance $ 81,925 $ 82,255 $ 36,083 $ 62,493 $ 62,964 $ 15,156 $ 26,878 $ 27,725 $ 20,052 For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2020 For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2020 For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2019 For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2019 (Dollars in thousands) Average Investment Recorded Interest Income Recognized Average Investment Recorded Interest Income Recognized Average Investment Recorded Interest Income Recognized Average Investment Recorded Interest Income Recognized With an allowance recorded Recreation $ 5,544 $ 158 $ 5,653 $ 299 $ 5,777 $ 135 $ 5,951 $ 246 Home improvement 137 1 137 1 167 — 167 — Commercial 15,360 — 15,359 1 6,656 30 5,776 73 Medallion 54,418 203 63,731 605 15,932 20 15,557 27 Total nonperforming loans with an allowance $ 75,459 $ 362 $ 84,880 $ 906 $ 28,532 $ 185 $ 27,451 $ 346 The following tables show the aging of all loans as of June 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019. Days Past Due June 30, 2020 (Dollars in thousands) 30-59 60-89 90 + Total Current Total (1) Recorded Investment 90 Days and Accruing Recreation $ 12,749 $ 4,228 $ 3,365 $ 20,342 $ 741,061 $ 761,403 $ 45 Home improvement 461 225 137 823 284,632 285,455 — Commercial — 6 107 113 71,363 71,476 — Medallion (2) 16,134 5,406 11,967 33,507 82,838 116,345 — Strategic partnership — — — — 8 8 — Total $ 29,344 $ 9,865 $ 15,576 $ 54,785 $ 1,179,902 $ 1,234,687 $ 45 (1) Excludes loan premiums of $5,251 resulting from purchase price accounting and $20,656 of capitalized loan origination costs. (2) Included in the current medallion loan aging bucket were $80,403 of loans that had been granted deferral status under the CARES Act, some or all of which may have become delinquent had they not been granted the deferral status. Days Past Due December 31, 2019 (Dollars in thousands) 30-59 60-89 90 + Total Current Total (1) Recorded Investment 90 Days and Accruing Recreation $ 27,357 $ 8,426 $ 5,800 $ 41,583 $ 648,227 $ 689,810 $ — Home improvement 931 427 184 1,542 249,288 250,830 — Commercial — — 107 107 69,660 69,767 — Medallion 12,491 2,118 2,572 17,181 109,106 126,287 — Total $ 40,779 $ 10,971 $ 8,663 $ 60,413 $ 1,076,281 $ 1,136,694 $ — (1) Excludes loan premiums of $5,758 resulting from purchase price accounting and $18,403 of capitalized loan origination costs. The Company estimates that the weighted average loan-to-value ratio of the medallion loans was approximately 254%, 190%, and 210% as of June 30, 2020, December 31, 2019, and June 30, 2019. The following table shows the TDRs which the Company entered into during the three and six months ended June 30, 2020. (Dollars in thousands) Number of Loans Pre- Modification Investment Post- Modification Investment Three months ended June 30, 2020 Recreation 21 $ 231 $ 185 Medallion 17 12,519 12,519 Six months ended June 30, 2020 Recreation 51 $ 633 $ 426 Medallion 30 13,641 13,641 During the twelve months ended June 30, 2020, 20 medallion loans modified as TDRs were in default and had an investment value of $11,419,000 as of June 30, 2020, net of a $6,680,000 allowance for loan losses, and 88 recreation loans modified as TDRs were in default and had an investment value of $802,000 as of June 30, 2020, net of a $37,000 allowance for loan losses. The following table shows the TDRs which the Company entered into during the three and six months ended June 30, 2019. (Dollars in thousands) Number of Loans Pre- Modification Investment Post- Modification Investment Three months ended June 30, 2019 Medallion 3 $ 842 $ 842 Six months ended June 30, 2019 Medallion 10 $ 3,737 $ 3,737 During the twelve months ended June 30, 2019, five loans modified as TDRs were in default and had an investment value of $1,530,000 as of June 30, 2019, net of a $912,000 allowance for loan losses. The following tables show the activity of the loan collateral in process of foreclosure, which relate only to the recreation and medallion loans, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019. Three Months Ended June 30, 2020 (Dollars in thousands) Recreation Medallion Total Loan collateral in process of foreclosure – March 31, 2020 $ 1,717 $ 45,100 $ 46,817 Transfer from loans, net 3,003 2,185 5,188 Sales (1,988 ) — (1,988 ) Cash payments received — (185 ) (185 ) Collateral valuation adjustments (1,474 ) (983 ) (2,457 ) Loan collateral in process of foreclosure – June 30, 2020 $ 1,258 $ 46,117 $ 47,375 Six Months Ended June 30, 2020 (Dollars in thousands) Recreation Medallion Total Loan collateral in process of foreclosure – December 31, 2019 $ 1,476 $ 51,235 $ 52,711 Transfer from loans, net 7,781 4,344 12,125 Sales (3,986 ) (300 ) (4,286 ) Cash payments received — (1,893 ) (1,893 ) Collateral valuation adjustments (4,013 ) (7,269 ) (11,282 ) Loan collateral in process of foreclosure – June 30, 2020 $ 1,258 $ 46,117 $ 47,375 Three Months Ended June 30, 2019 (Dollars in thousands) Recreation Medallion Total Loan collateral in process of foreclosure – March 31, 2019 $ 1,180 $ 48,628 $ 49,808 Transfer from loans, net 3,491 6,863 10,354 Sales (2,034 ) (175 ) (2,209 ) Cash payments received — (1,931 ) (1,931 ) Collateral valuation adjustments (1,682 ) (1,972 ) (3,654 ) Loan collateral in process of foreclosure – June 30, 2019 $ 955 $ 51,413 $ 52,368 Six Months Ended June 30, 2019 (Dollars in thousands) Recreation Medallion Total Loan collateral in process of foreclosure – December 31, 2018 $ 1,503 $ 47,992 $ 49,495 Transfer from loans, net 6,883 12,568 19,451 Sales (4,111 ) (551 ) (4,662 ) Cash payments received — (4,505 ) (4,505 ) Collateral valuation adjustments (3,320 ) (4,091 ) (7,411 ) Loan collateral in process of foreclosure – June 30, 2019 $ 955 $ 51,413 $ 52,368 |