Exhibit 10.12
2007 STOCK INCENTIVE PLAN
OF
SILVERSTAR HOLDINGS, LTD.
1. Purposes of the Plan. This stock incentive plan (the "Plan") is intended to provide an incentive to employees (including directors and officers who are employees), consultants and non-employee directors of Silverstar Holdings, Ltd. (the "Company"), a Bermuda corporation, or any Parent or Subsidiaries (as such terms are defined in Paragraph 17), and to offer an additional inducement in obtaining the services of such individuals. The Plan provides for the grant of "incentive stock options" ("ISOs") within the meaning of Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), stock options which do not qualify as ISOs ("NQSOs"), and shares of stock of the Company that may be subject to contingencies or restrictions ("Stock Awards"; collectively, with an ISO or NQSO, each an “Award”). The Company makes no representation or warranty, express or implied, as to the qualification of any option as an "incentive stock option" or any other treatment of an Award under the Code.
2. Stock Subject to the Plan. Subject to the provisions of Paragraph 10, the aggregate number of shares of the Company's common stock, par value $.01 per share ("Common Stock"), for which Awards may be granted under the Plan shall not exceed 2,000,000 shares. ISOs may be granted up to the full number of shares available under the Plan. Such shares of Common Stock may, in the discretion of the Board of Directors of the Company (the "Board of Directors"), consist either in whole or in part of authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock or shares of Common Stock held in the treasury of the Company. Subject to the termination provisions of Paragraph 11, any shares of Common Stock subject to an Award which for any reason expires or is forfeited, canceled, or terminated unexercised or which ceases for any reason to be exercisable, shall again become available for the granting of Awards under the Plan. The Company shall at all times during the term of the Plan reserve and keep available such number of shares of Common Stock as will be sufficient to satisfy the requirements of the Plan. As further set forth in Section 9 hereof, all Awards shall be granted by one or more written instruments (the "Contract") which shall set forth all terms and conditions of the Award.
3. Administration of the Plan. The Plan will be administered by the Board of Directors, or by a committee (the “Committee”) consisting of two or more directors appointed by the Board of Directors. Those administering the Plan shall be referred to herein as the "Administrators." Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Company is or becomes a corporation issuing any class of common equity securities required to be registered under Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), to the extent necessary to preserve any deduction under Section 162(m) of the Code or to comply with Rule 16b-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act, or any successor rule ("Rule 16b-3"), any Committee appointed by the Board of Directors to administer the Plan shall be comprised of two or more directors each of whom shall be a "non-employee director," within the meaning of Rule 16b-3, and an "outside director," within the meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.162-27(e)(3), and the delegation of powers to the Committee shall be consistent with applicable laws and regulations (including, without limitation, applicable state law and Rule 16b-3). Unless
otherwise provided in the By -Laws of the Company, by resolution of the Board of Directors or applicable law, a majority of the members of the Committee shall constitute a quorum, and the acts of a majority of the members present at any meeting at which a quorum is present, and any acts approved in writing by all members without a meeting, shall be the acts of the Committee.
Subject to the express provisions of the Plan, the Administrators shall have the authority, in their sole discretion, to determine each person who shall be granted an Award; the type of Award to be granted, the times when an Award shall be granted; whether an option granted to an Award Holder (as such term is defined in Paragraph 4) shall be an ISO or a NQSO; the number of shares of Common Stock to be subject to each Award; the term of each Award; the date each Award shall become exercisable; whether an Award shall be exercisable in whole or in installments, and, if in installments, the number of shares of Common Stock to be subject to each installment; whether the installments shall be cumulative; the date each installment shall become exercisable and the term of each installment; whether to accelerate the date of exercise of any Award or installment thereof in the event of the death of the Award Holder or upon other conditions to be specified by the Administrators in the applicable Contract or subsequent thereto; whether shares of Common Stock may be issued upon the exercise of an Award as partly paid, and, if so, the dates when future installments of the exercise price shall become due and the amounts of such installments; the exercise price or other amount to be paid in connection with the exercise of an Award; the form of payment of the exercise price; subject to Section 7 of the Plan, the fair market value of a share of Common Stock; the restrictions, if any, imposed with respect to an Award and whether and under what conditions to waive any such restrictions; whether and under what conditions to restrict the sale or other disposition of the shares of Common Stock acquired upon the grant or exercise of an Award and, if so, whether and under what conditions to waive any such restriction; whether and under what conditions to subject the grant or exercise of all or any portion of an Award, the vesting of an Award, or the shares acquired pursuant to the exercise of an Award, to the fulfillment of certain restrictions or contingencies all as specified in the Contract, including without limitation restrictions or contingencies relating to (a) entering into a covenant not to compete with the Company, any Parent (if any) (as such term is defined in Paragraph 17) and any of its Subsidiaries (as such term is defined in Paragraph 17), (b) financial objectives for the Company, any of its Subsidiaries, a division, a product line or other category and/or (c) the period of continued employment, consultancy or directorship with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, and to determine whether such restrictions or contingencies have been met; the amount, if any, necessary to satisfy the obligation of the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any Parent to withhold taxes or other amounts; whether an Award Holder has a Disability (as such term is defined in Paragraph 17); with the consent of the Award Holder, to cancel or modify an Award, provided, however, that the modified provision is permitted to be included in an Award granted under the Plan on the date of the modification; provided, further, however, that in the case of a modification (within the meaning of Section 424(h) of the Code) of an ISO, such option as modified would be permitted to be granted on the date of such modification under the terms of the Plan; to construe the respective Contracts and the Plan; to prescribe, amend and rescind rules and regulations relating to the Plan; to approve any provision of the Plan or any Award granted under the Plan or any amendment to either which, under Rule 16b-3 or Section 162(m) of the Code, requires the approval of the Board of Directors, a committee of non-employee directors or the stockholders, in order to be exempt under Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act (unless otherwise specifically provided herein), or to preserve any deduction under Section 162(m) of the Code or exemption
under Section 409A of the Code; and to make all other determinations necessary or advisable for administering the Plan. Any controversy or claim arising out of or relating to the Plan, any Award granted under the Plan or any Contract shall be determined unilaterally by the Administrators in their sole discretion. The determinations of the Administrators on matters referred to in this Paragraph 3 shall be conclusive and binding on all parties. No Administrator or former Administrator shall be liable for any action or determination made in good faith with respect to the Plan or any Award granted hereunder.
4. Eligibility. The Administrators may from time to time, consistent with the purposes of the Plan, grant Awards to (a) employees (including officers and directors who are employees) of the Company, any Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, (b) consultants to the Company, any Parent, or any of its Subsidiaries, and/or (c) to such directors of the Company who, at the time of grant, are not common law employees of the Company, any Parent or of any of its Subsidiaries, as the Administrators may determine in their sole discretion (each, an “Award Holder”). Such Awards granted shall cover such number of shares of Common Stock as the Administrators may determine in their sole discretion; provided, however, that if on the date of grant of an Award, any class of common stock of the Company (including without limitation the Common Stock) is required to be registered under Section 12 of the Exchange Act, the maximum number of shares subject to an Award that may be granted to any Award Holder during any calendar year under the Plan shall be 210,000 shares (the "Section 162(m) Maximum"); provided, further, however, that the aggregate market value (determined at the time the option is granted) of the shares of Common Stock for which any eligible employee may be granted ISOs under the Plan or any other plan of the Company, or of a Parent or a Subsidiary of the Company, which are exercisable for the first time by such employee during any calendar year shall not exceed $100,000. The $100,000 ISO limitation amount shall be applied by taking ISOs into account in the order in which they were granted. Any option (or portion thereof) granted in excess of such ISO limitation amount shall be treated as a NQSO to the extent of such excess number of shares.
5. Options.
(a) Grant. The Administrators may from time to time, in their sole discretion, consistent with the purposes of the Plan, grant options to one or more Award Holders.
(b) Exercise Price. The exercise price of the shares of Common Stock under each option shall be determined by the Administrators in their sole discretion; provided, however, that the exercise price of an ISO, or of any Award intended to satisfy the performance-based compensation exemption to the deduction limitation under Section 162(m) of the Code or the exemption to the requirements of Section 409A of the Code, shall not be less than the fair market value of the Common Stock subject to such option on the date of grant; and provided, further, however, that if, at the time an ISO is granted, the Award Holder owns (or is deemed to own under Section 424(d) of the Code) stock constituting more than ten percent (10%) of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock of the Company, of any of its Subsidiaries or of a Parent, the exercise price of such ISO shall not be less than one hundred ten percent (110%) of the fair market value of the Common Stock subject to such ISO on the date of grant.
(c) Term. Each option granted pursuant to the Plan shall be for such
term as is established by the Administrators, in their sole discretion, at or before the time such option is granted; provided, however, that the term of each option granted pursuant to the Plan shall be for a period not exceeding ten (10) years from the date of grant thereof, and provided further, that if, at the time an ISO is granted, the Award Holder owns (or is deemed to own under Section 424(d) of the Code) stock possessing more than ten percent (10%) of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock of the Company, of any of its Subsidiaries, or of a Parent, the term of the ISO shall be for a period not exceeding five (5) years from the date of grant. Options shall be subject to earlier termination as hereinafter provided.
(d) Termination of Relationship. Except as may otherwise be expressly provided in the applicable Contract, any Award Holder, whose employment or consulting relationship with the Company, any Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, has terminated for any reason other than the death or Disability of the Award Holder, may exercise any option granted to the Award Holder as an employee or consultant, to the extent exercisable on the date of such termination, at any time within three (3) months after the date of termination, but not thereafter and in no event after the date the option would otherwise have expired; provided, however, that if such relationship is terminated for Cause (as defined in Paragraph 17), such option shall terminate immediately.
For the purposes of the Plan, an employment relationship shall be deemed to exist between an individual and the Company if, at the time of the determination, the individual was an employee of the Company, its Parent or any of its Subsidiaries for purposes of Section 422(a) of the Code. As a result, an individual on military leave, sick leave or other bona fide leave of absence shall continue to be considered an employee for purposes of the Plan during such leave if the period of the leave does not exceed three months, or, if longer, so long as the individual's right to re-employment with the Company, any of its Subsidiaries, a Parent, is guaranteed either by statute or by contract. If the period of leave exceeds three months and the individual's right to re-employment is not guaranteed by statute or by contract, the employment shall be deemed to have terminated on the first day after the end of such three-month period.
Except as may otherwise be expressly provided in the applicable Contract, an Award Holder whose directorship with the Company has terminated for any reason other than the Award Holder’s death or Disability, may exercise the options granted to the Award Holder as a director who was not an employee of or consultant to the Company, any Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, to the extent exercisable on the date of such termination, at any time within three (3) months after the date of termination, but not thereafter and in no event after the date the option would otherwise have expired; provided, however, that if the Award Holder’s directorship is terminated for Cause, such option shall terminate immediately.
Except as may otherwise be expressly provided in the applicable Contract, options granted under this Plan to a director, officer, employee, consultant or advisor shall not be affected by any change in the status of the Award Holder so long as such Award Holder continues to be a director of the Company, or an officer or employee of, or a consultant or advisor to, the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or a Parent (regardless of having changed from one to the other or having been transferred from one entity to another), except that if an Award Holder who was an employee becomes a consultant and does not exercise vested options within the above specified three-month time period after the date of termination of employment, such options will no longer have the status of ISOs.
Nothing in the Plan or in any option granted under the Plan shall confer on any person any right to continue in the employ of or as a consultant or advisor of the Company, its Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, or as a director of the Company, or interfere in any way with any right of the Company, any Parent or any of its Subsidiaries to terminate such relationship at any time for any reason whatsoever without liability to the Company, any Parent or any of its Subsidiaries.
(e) Death or Disability of an Award Holder. Except as may otherwise be expressly provided in the applicable Contract, if an Award Holder dies (a) while the Award Holder is employed by, or is a consultant to, the Company, its Parent, or any of its Subsidiaries, (b) within three (3) months after the termination of the Award Holder's employment or consulting relationship with the Company, its Parent, and any its Subsidiaries (unless such termination was for Cause) or (c) within one (1) year following the termination of such employment or consulting relationship by reason of the Award Holder's Disability, the options granted to the Award Holder as an employee of, or consultant to, the Company or any Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, may be exercised, to the extent exercisable on the date of the Award Holder's death, by the Award Holder's Legal Representative (as such term is defined in Paragraph 17), at any time within one (1) year after death, but not thereafter and in no event after the date the option would otherwise have expired. Except as may otherwise be expressly provided in the applicable Contract, any Award Holder whose employment or consulting relationship with the Company, its Parent, and any of its Subsidiaries has terminated by reason of the Award Holder's Disability may exercise such options, to the extent exercisable upon the effective date of such termination, at any time within one (1) year after such date, but not thereafter and in no event after the date the option would otherwise have expired.
Except as may otherwise be expressly provided in the applicable Contract, if an Award Holder dies (a) while the Award Holder is a director of the Company, (b) within three (3) months after the termination of the Award Holder's directorship with the Company (unless such termination was for Cause) or (c) within one (1) year after the termination of the Award Holder's directorship by reason of the Award Holder's Disability, the options granted to the Award Holder as a director who was not an employee of or consultant to the Company, its Parent, or any of its Subsidiaries, may be exercised, to the extent exercisable on the date of the Award Holder's death, by the Award Holder's Legal Representative at any time within one (1) year after death, but not thereafter and in no event after the date the option would otherwise have expired. Except as may otherwise be expressly provided in the applicable Contract, an Award Holder whose directorship with the Company has terminated by reason of Disability, may exercise such options, to the extent exercisable on the effective date of such termination, at any time within one (1) year after such date, but not thereafter and in no event after the date the option would otherwise have expired.
6. Stock Awards. The Administrators, in their sole discretion, may from time to time, consistent with the purposes of the Plan, grant shares of Common Stock to persons eligible for such grant under Paragraph 4. The grant may be for no consideration (except the minimum required by Bermuda law), or may require the Award Holder to pay such price per share therefor, if any, as the Administrators may determine, in their sole discretion. Payment for
any shares so granted may be made in such manner (including for services), consistent with Bermuda law, as the Administrators may determine. Such shares may be subject to such contingencies and restrictions as the Administrators may determine, as set forth in the Contract, including the right to repurchase such shares upon specified events determined by the Administrators as set forth in the Contract, or events of forfeiture as determined by the Administrators as set forth in the Contract. Such rights of repurchase or forfeiture may be based on such factors as determined by the Administrators, including but not limited to factors relating to the tenure of the employment or consulting relationship between the Award Holder and the Company, performance criteria related to the Award Holder or the Company, and whether the relationship between the Award Holder and the Company has terminated with or without Cause or with or without the Company's consent. Upon the issuance of the stock certificate for a Stock Award, or in the case of uncertificated shares, the entry on the books of the Company’s transfer agent representing such shares, notwithstanding any contingencies or restrictions to which the shares are subject, the Award Holder shall be considered to be the record owner of the shares, and subject to the contingencies and restrictions set forth in the Award Agreement, shall have all rights of a shareholder of record with respect to such shares, including the right to vote and to receive distributions. The shares shall vest in the Award Holder when all of the vesting restrictions and contingencies lapse, including the lapse of any rights of repurchase or forfeiture as provided in the Contract. Until such time, the Administrators may require that such shares be held by the Company, together with a stock power duly endorsed in blank by the Award Holder.
7. Rules of Operation.
(a) Fair Market Value. The fair market value of a share of Common Stock on any day shall be (i) if the principal market for the Common Stock is a national securities exchange, the closing prices per share of the Common Stock on such day as reported by such exchange or on a consolidated tape reflecting transactions on such exchange or the first preceding day on which closing prices were reported, (ii) if the principal market for the Common Stock is not a national securities exchange and the Common Stock is quoted on the Nasdaq Stock Market ("Nasdaq"), and (A) if actual sales price information is available with respect to the Common Stock, the closing sales price per share of the Common Stock on such day on Nasdaq or on the first preceding day on which sales price information is available, or (B) if such information is not available, the closing bid and the asked prices per share for the Common Stock on such day on Nasdaq or the first preceding day on which sales price information is available, or (iii) if the principal market for the Common Stock is not a national securities exchange and the Common Stock is not quoted on Nasdaq, the closing bid and asked prices per share for the Common Stock on such day or the first preceding day as reported on the OTC Bulletin Board Service or by National Quotation Bureau, Incorporated or a comparable service; provided, however, that if clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) of this Paragraph 7(a) are all inapplicable because the Company's Common Stock is not publicly traded, or if no trades have been made or no quotes are available, the fair market value of a share of Common Stock shall be determined by the Administrators by any method consistent with any applicable regulations adopted by the Treasury Department relating to ISOs and that is a reasonable valuation method for purposes of Section 409A of the Code.
(b) Exercise. An Award (or any installment thereof), to the extent then exercisable, shall be exercised by giving written notice to the Company at its principal
xxx office identifying which Award is being exercised, specifying the number of shares of Common Stock as to which such Award is being exercised and accompanied by payment in full of the aggregate exercise price therefor (or the amount due on exercise if the applicable Contract permits installment payments) and any applicable withholding under Section 13 (i) in cash and/or by certified check, (ii) with the authorization of the Administrators, with previously acquired shares of Common Stock having an aggregate fair market value, on the date of exercise, equal to the aggregate exercise price of all Awards being exercised, (iii) with the authorization of the Administrators and to the extent not prohibited under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, by delivering a full or limited recourse, interest bearing promissory note payable in one or more installments and secured by the shares of Common Stock for which the Award is exercised, for any amount of the purchase price in excess of the minimum required under Bermuda law to be paid upon issuance, or (iv) some combination thereof; provided, however, that in no case may shares be tendered if such tender would require the Company to incur a charge against its earnings for financial accounting purposes. The Company shall not be required to issue any shares of Common Stock pursuant to the exercise of any Award until all required payments with respect thereto, including payments for any required withholding amounts, have been made.
The Administrators may, in their sole discretion, permit payment of the exercise price of an Award by the Award Holder’s delivery of a properly executed notice, together with a copy of the Award Holder's irrevocable instructions to a broker acceptable to the Administrators to deliver promptly to the Company the amount of sale or loan proceeds sufficient to pay such exercise price. In connection therewith, the Company may enter into agreements for coordinated procedures with one or more brokerage firms.
In no case may a fraction of a share of Common Stock be purchased or issued under the Plan.
(c) Stockholder Rights. An Award Holder shall not have the rights of a stockholder with respect to such shares of Common Stock to be received upon the exercise or grant of an Award until the date of issuance of a stock certificate to the Award Holder for such shares or, in the case of uncertificated shares, until the date an entry is made on the books of the Company's transfer agent representing such shares; provided, however, that until such stock certificate is issued or until such book entry is made, any Award Holder using previously- acquired shares of Common Stock in payment of an option exercise price shall continue to have the rights of a stockholder with respect to such previously - acquired shares.
8. Compliance with Securities Laws It is a condition to the receipt or exercise of any Award that either (a) a Registration Statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), with respect to the shares of Common Stock to be issued upon such grant or exercise shall be effective and current at the time of such grant or exercise, or (b) there is an exemption from registration under the Securities Act for the issuance of the shares of Common Stock upon such grant or exercise. Nothing herein shall be construed as requiring the Company to register shares subject to any Award under the Securities Act or to keep any Registration Statement effective or current.
The Administrators may require, in their sole discretion, as a condition to the grant or exercise of an Award, that the Award Holder execute and deliver to the Company the Award Holder's representations and warranties, in form, substance and scope satisfactory to the
Administrators, which the Administrators determine is necessary or convenient to facilitate the perfection of an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act, applicable state securities laws or other legal requirements, including without limitation, that (a) the shares of Common Stock to be issued upon the receipt or exercise of an Award are being acquired by the Award Holder for the Award Holder's own account, for investment only and not with a view to the resale or distribution thereof, and (b) any subsequent resale or distribution of shares of Common Stock by such Award Holder will only be made pursuant to (i) a Registration Statement under the Securities Act which is effective and current with respect to the shares of Common Stock being sold, or (ii) a specific exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act, but in claiming such exemption, the Award Holder, prior to any offer of sale or sale of such shares of Common Stock, shall provide the Company with a favorable written opinion of counsel satisfactory to the Company, in form, substance and scope satisfactory to the Company, as to the applicability of such exemption to the proposed sale or distribution.
In addition, if at any time the Administrators shall determine that the listing or qualification of the shares of Common Stock subject to any Award on any securities exchange, Nasdaq or under any applicable law, or that the consent or approval of any governmental agency or regulatory body, is necessary or desirable as a condition to, or in connection with, the granting of an Award or the issuance of shares of Common Stock upon exercise of an Award, such Award may not be granted or exercised in whole or in part, as the case may be, unless such listing, qualification, consent or approval has been effected or obtained free of any conditions unacceptable to the Administrators.
9. Award Contracts. Each Award shall be evidenced by an appropriate Contract, which shall be duly executed by the Company and the Award Holder. Such Contract shall contain such terms, provisions and conditions not inconsistent herewith as may be determined by the Administrators in their sole discretion. The terms of Awards and Contracts issued under the Plan need not be identical.
10. Adjustments upon Changes in Common Stock. Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan, and except as set forth below in the event of a Change in Control, in the event of a stock dividend, recapitalization, merger, consolidation, spin-off, stock-split, combination or exchange of shares or the like which results in a change in the number or kind of shares of Common Stock which are outstanding immediately prior to such event, the aggregate number and kind of shares subject to the Plan, the aggregate number and kind of shares subject to each outstanding Award, the exercise price of each Award, and the maximum number of shares subject to each Award that may be granted to any employee in any calendar year, and the Section 162(m) Maximum, shall be appropriately adjusted by the Board of Directors, whose determination shall be conclusive and binding on all parties. Such adjustment may provide for the elimination of fractional shares that might otherwise be subject to options without payment therefor. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no adjustment shall be made pursuant to this Paragraph 10 if such adjustment (a) would cause the Plan to fail to comply with Section 422 of the Code or with Rule 16b-3 of the Exchange Act (if applicable to such Award), and (b) would be considered as the adoption of a new plan requiring stockholder approval or would cause any Award to lose its exemption from Section 409A of the Code. The conversion of one or more outstanding shares of preferred stock that the Company may issue from time to time into Common Stock shall not in and of itself require any adjustment under this Paragraph 10.
Except as may otherwise be expressly provided in an applicable Contract, in the event of a Change in Control (as defined in Paragraph 17) outstanding options shall vest in full at such date, with respect to each Award Holder who is then an employee or consultant of the Company, any Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, or a director of the Company, so that each such Option shall, immediately prior to the effective date of the Change in Control, become fully exercisable for all of the shares of Common Stock at the time subject to that Option and may be exercised for any or all of those shares as fully-vested shares of Common Stock and all outstanding options (whether or not vesting has been so accelerated) shall otherwise terminate as of the effective date of the Change in Control; provided, however, that the Award Holder shall be given notice of the Change in Control not less than five (5) days in advance so he will be given an opportunity to exercise any options prior to the Change in Control (to the extent then exercisable), which exercise may be conditioned upon consummation of such Change in Control. However, except as may be expressly provided in an applicable Contract, the shares subject to an outstanding Option shall not vest on such an accelerated basis, and such Option shall not terminate, if and to the extent that: (a) such Option is assumed (i.e., appropriate provision for any outstanding options is made by substitution on an equitable basis of appropriate stock of the Company or of the successor corporation which will be issuable in respect to one share of Common Stock of the Company) by the successor corporation (or parent thereof) in the Change in Control and the Company's repurchase rights, if any, are concurrently assigned to such successor corporation (or parent thereof), or if the Change in Control is of the type specified in Paragraph 17(c)(i)(C) the Company expressly agrees to allow the option to continue or (b) such Option is to be replaced with a cash incentive program of the successor corporation which preserves the spread existing on the unvested Option shares at the time of the Change in Control and provides for subsequent payout in accordance with the same vesting schedule applicable to those unvested Option shares, or (c) the acceleration of such Option is subject to other limitations imposed by the Administrators at the time of the Award grant. Except as may otherwise be expressly provided in an applicable Contract, all outstanding repurchase rights under a Contract (for shares acquired pursuant to the exercise of an Option or shares acquired pursuant to a Stock Award), with respect to each Award Holder who is then an employee or consultant of the Company, any Parent or any of its Subsidiaries, or a director of the Company, shall also terminate automatically, and the shares of Common Stock subject to those terminated rights shall immediately vest in full, in the event of a Change in Control, and any other Stock Awards for which outstanding purchase rights have not then terminated pursuant to vesting of the shares of Common Stock in the event of the Change in Control shall be terminated, without the vesting of the shares of Common Stock covered thereby and the applicable repurchase rights exercised as of the effective date of the Change in Control, except to the extent that (x) those repurchase rights are assigned to the successor corporation (or Parent thereof) in connection with such transaction or, if the Change in Control is of the type specified in Paragraph 17(c)(i)(C) the Company expressly agrees to provide for the continuation of such repurchase rights or (y) such accelerated vesting is precluded by other limitations imposed by the Administrators at the time the Award is granted.
The Administrators shall have the discretionary authority, exercisable at the time the unvested Award shares are issued or any time while the repurchase rights with respect to those shares remain outstanding, to provide that those rights shall automatically terminate on an accelerated basis, and the shares subject to those terminated rights shall immediately vest, in the event that the Award Holder's employment, consultancy or directorship should subsequently be
terminated by the Company or the successor without Cause within a designated period (not to exceed eighteen (18) months) following the effective date of any Change in Control in which those repurchase rights are assigned to the successor corporation (or parent thereof).
11. Amendments and Termination of the Plan. The Plan was adopted by the Board of Directors on June 27, 2007. No Award may be granted under the Plan after June 27, 2017. The Board of Directors, without further approval of the Company's stockholders, may at any time suspend or terminate the Plan, in whole or in part, or amend it from time to time in such respects as it may deem advisable, including without limitation, in order that ISOs granted hereunder meet the requirements for "incentive stock options" under the Code, or to comply with the provisions of Rule 16b-3 or Sections 162(m) or 409A of the Code or any change in applicable laws or regulations, ruling or interpretation of any governmental agency or regulatory body; provided, however, that no amendment shall be effective, without the requisite prior or subsequent stockholder approval, which would (a) except as contemplated in Paragraph 10, increase the maximum number of shares of Common Stock for which any Awards may be granted under the Plan or change the Section 162 Maximum, (b) change the eligibility requirements for individuals entitled to receive Awards hereunder, or (c) make any change for which applicable law or any governmental agency or regulatory body requires stockholder approval. No termination, suspension or amendment of the Plan shall adversely affect the rights of an Award Holder under any Award previously granted under the Plan without such Award Holder's consent. The power of the Administrators to construe and administer any Award granted under the Plan prior to the termination or suspension of the Plan shall continue after such termination or during such suspension.
12. Non-Transferability. Except as may otherwise be expressly provided in the applicable Contract, no option granted under the Plan shall be transferable other than by will or the laws of descent and distribution, and Awards may be exercised, during the lifetime of the Award Holder, only by the Award Holder or the Award Holder's Legal Representatives. Except as may otherwise be expressly provided in the applicable Contract, a Stock Award, to the extent not vested, shall not be transferable otherwise than by will or the laws or descent and distribution. Except to the extent provided above, Awards may not be assigned, transferred, pledged, hypothecated or disposed of in any way (whether by operation of law or otherwise) and shall not be subject to execution, attachment or similar process, and any such attempted assignment, transfer, pledge, hypothecation or disposition shall be null and void ab initio and of no force or effect.
13. Withholding Taxes. The Company, or its Parent or Subsidiary, as applicable, may withhold (a) cash or (b) with the consent of the Administrators (in the Contract or otherwise), shares of Common Stock to be issued under an Award or a combination of cash and shares, having an aggregate fair market equal to the amount which the Administrators determine is necessary to satisfy the minimum obligation of the Company, a Subsidiary or Parent to withhold federal, state and local income taxes or other amounts incurred by reason of the grant, vesting, exercise or disposition of an option or the disposition of the underlying shares of Common Stock. Alternatively, the Company may require the Award Holder to pay to the Company such amount, in cash, promptly upon demand.
14. Legends; Payment of Expenses; Share Escrow. The Company may endorse such legend or legends upon the certificates for shares of Common Stock issued upon the grant or exercise of an Award and may issue such "stop transfer" instructions to its transfer agent in respect of such shares as it determines, in its sole discretion, to be necessary or appropriate to (a) prevent a violation of, or to perfect an exemption from, the registration requirements of the Securities Act, applicable state securities laws or other legal requirements, (b) implement the provisions of the Plan or any agreement between the Company and the Award Holder with respect to such shares of Common Stock, or (c) permit the Company to determine the occurrence of a "disqualifying disposition," as described in Section 421(b) of the Code, of the shares of Common Stock transferred upon the exercise of an ISO granted under the Plan.
The Company shall pay all issuance taxes with respect to the issuance of shares of Common Stock upon grant or exercise of an Award, as well as all fees and expenses incurred by the Company in connection with such issuance.
Shares with respect to Stock Awards may, in the Administrator's discretion, be held in escrow by the Company until the Award Holder's interest in such shares vests.
15. Use of Proceeds. The cash proceeds to be received upon the grant or exercise of an Award shall be added to the general funds of the Company and used for such corporate purposes as the Board of Directors may determine, in its sole discretion.
16. Substitutions and Assumptions of Awards of Certain Constituent Corporations. Anything in this Plan to the contrary notwithstanding, the Board of Directors may, without further approval by the stockholders, substitute new Awards for prior Awards of a Constituent Corporation (as such term is defined in Paragraph 17) or assume the prior options or restricted stock of such Constituent Corporation
17. Definitions.
(a) " Cause," in connection with the termination of an Award Holder, shall mean (i) "cause," as such term (or any similar term, such as "with cause") is defined in any employment, consulting or other applicable agreement for services between the Company and such Award Holder, or (ii) in the absence of such an agreement, "cause" as such term is defined in the Contract executed by the Company and such Award Holder, or (iii) in the absence of both of the foregoing, (A) conviction of such Award Holder for any felony or the entering by him of a plea of guilty or nolo contendere with respect thereto, (B) willful and repeated failures in any material respect of such Award Holder to perform any of the Award Holder's reasonable duties and responsibilities assigned to him and the failure of the Award Holder to cure such failures hereunder within thirty (30) days after written notice thereof from the Company, (C) the commission of any act or failure to act by such Award Holder that involves moral turpitude, dishonesty, theft, destruction of property, fraud, embezzlement or unethical business conduct, or that is otherwise injurious to the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any Parent or any other affiliate of the Company (or its or their respective employees), whether financially or otherwise, or (D) any material violation by such Award Holder of the requirements of such Contract, any other contract or agreement between the Company and such Award Holder or this Plan (as in effect from time to time); in each case, with respect to subsections (A) through (D), as determined by the Board of Directors.
(b) " Constituent Corporation" shall mean any corporation which engages with the Company, its Parent or any Subsidiary in a transaction to which Section 424(a) of the Code applies (or would apply if the option assumed or substituted were an ISO), or any Parent or any Subsidiary of such corporation.
(c) " Change in Control" shall mean
(i) any of the following transactions effected with a Person not an Affiliate of the Company immediately prior to the transaction:
(A) a merger or consolidation of the Company with or into another entity; (B) the exchange or sale of all or a portion of the outstanding shares of the Company for securities of another entity, or other consideration provided by such entity; or (C) the issuance of equity securities of the Company or securities convertible into equity securities, in exchange for securities of another entity or other consideration provided by such entity; and in the case of either (A), (B) or (C) the Company's shareholders prior to the transaction, do not possess, immediately after such transaction, more than fifty percent (50%) (not including the holdings of the other entity or Affiliate thereof, if such person was a shareholder of the Company prior to the transaction) of the voting power of any of the following: (X) the Company; (Y) such other entity; or (Z) any direct or indirect Parent of such other entity; provided, however, that the above percentage will be seventy percent (70%) (in lieu of fifty percent (50%)) if the Company is at the time of the event described in this subparagraph (c)(i) a reporting company under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934;
(ii) a sale of all or substantially all of the Company's assets to a third party not an Affiliate of the Company immediately prior to such transaction; excluding, however, a sale of assets pursuant to a reorganization, merger, consolidation or other transaction involving the Company that will not itself constitute a Change in Control pursuant to subsections (c)(i) or (iii) of this definition.
(iii) any person or entity (other than the Company, any trustee or other fiduciary holding securities under an employee benefit plan of the Company or any Affiliate of the Company), is or becomes the “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, of securities of the Company representing 30% or more of the combined voting power of the Company’s then outstanding securities; excluding, however, any person or entity acquiring such beneficial ownership (A) directly from the Company or from an Affiliate of the company who acquired such beneficial ownership directly from the Company (including any acquisition resulting from exercise of a conversion or exchange privilege in respect of outstanding convertible or exchangeable securities acquired from the Company or such an Affiliate), and (B) pursuant to a reorganization, merger or consolidation involving the Company which does not itself constitute a Change in Control pursuant to subsection (c)(i) of this definition; provided, however, that the above percentage will be fifty percent (50%) (in lieu of thirty percent (30%)) if the Company is at the time of an event described in this subparagraph (c)(iii) a reporting company under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934;
(iv) during any period of not more than 12 months (not including any period prior to the date of this Agreement), individuals who at the beginning of such period constitute the Board cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority thereof,
unless the election, or the nomination for election, by shareholders of the Company of each new director was approved or ratified by a vote of at least a majority of the directors then still in office who were directors at the beginning of the period or who were new directors approved by such a vote; provided, however, that this subparagraph (c)(iv) shall be inapplicable if the Company is not at the time of an event described in this subparagraph (c)(iv), a reporting company under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; or
(v) the shareholders of the Company approve a plan of complete liquidation or dissolution of the Company; excluding, however, a complete liquidation or dissolution of the Company pursuant to a reorganization, merger or consolidation involving the Company which does not itself constitute a Change in Control pursuant to subsection (c)(i) of this definition.
For the purposes of this definition, the term “Affiliate ” of any person or entity (“Person”) shall mean any other person or entity which controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with such Person. As used herein, “control” shall mean the possession, directly or indirectly, of more than fifty percent (50%) of the total value or voting power of the other person or entity.
(d) " Disability" shall mean a permanent and total disability within the meaning of Section 22(e)(3) of the Code.
(e) " Legal Representative" shall mean the executor, administrator or other person who at the time is entitled by law to exercise the rights of a deceased or incapacitated Award Holder with respect to an Award granted under the Plan.
(f) " Parent" shall mean a "parent corporation" within the meaning of Section 424(e) of the Code.
(g) "Subsidiary " shall mean a "subsidiary corporation" within the meaning of Section 424(f) of the Code.
18. Section 409A. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, none of the awards issuable under this Plan are intended to be deferred compensation pursuant to Section 409A of the Code. Towards that end, all options under the Plan shall contain such terms as will qualify the options for the exemption from Section 409A of the Code in accordance with the Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-1(b)(5) and all Stock Awards under the Plan shall contain such terms as will qualify the Stock Awards for exemption from Section 409A of the Code in accordance with Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-1(b)(6). This Plan’s provisions will be administered and construed by the Administrators in a manner to fulfill such intent. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company shall not be liable to any Award Holder if any Award fails to be exempt or in compliance with Section 409A of the Code.
19. Governing Law. The Plan, any Awards granted hereunder, the Contracts and all related matters shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of Bermuda, other than those laws which would defer to the substantive law of the other jurisdiction.
Neither the Plan nor any Contract shall be construed or interpreted with any presumption against the Company by reason of the Company causing the Plan or Contract to be drafted. Whenever from the context it appears appropriate, any term stated in either the singular or plural shall include the singular and plural, and any term stated in the masculine, feminine or neuter gender shall include the masculine, feminine and neuter.
20. Partial Invalidity. The invalidity, illegality or unenforceability of any provision in the Plan, any Award or Contract shall not affect the validity, legality or enforceability of any other provision, all of which shall be valid, legal and enforceable to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law.
21 Stockholder Approval. The Plan shall be subject to approval of the Company's stockholders. No options granted hereunder may be exercised prior to such approval, provided, however, that upon receiving stockholder’s approval the date of grant of any option shall be determined as if the Plan had not been subject to such approval. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Plan is not approved by a vote of the stockholders of the Company on or before June 27, 2008, the Plan and any Awards granted hereunder shall terminate.
