Early in the multidistrict litigation, the trial court ruled that one of the six patents-in-suit was not infringed by the sale of a generic omeprazole product and that certain other patents were invalid. These rulings effectively eliminated four patents from the trial of these infringement cases, although AstraZeneca may appeal these rulings as part of the overall appeal process in the case.
On October 11, 2002, after a trial involving Andrx, Genpharm, Cheminor, and Kremers, the trial judge handling the multidistrict litigation ruled on AstraZeneca’s complaints that three of these four defendants (First Wave Defendants) infringed the remaining patents-in-suit. The trial judge ruled that three of the First Wave defendants, Andrx, Genpharm, and Cheminor, infringed the remaining two patents asserted by AstraZeneca in its complaints, and that those patents are valid until 2007. In the same ruling, the trial court ruled that the remaining First Wave Defendant, Kremers, did not infringe either of the remaining two patents. This defendant’s formulation differed from the formulation used by the other First Wave Defendants in several respects. In mid-December 2003, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit affirmed the October 2002 ruling in all respects. Subsequent petitions for rehearing have been denied.
The formulation that IMPAX would employ in manufacturing its generic equivalent of omeprazole has not been publicly announced. IMPAX’s formulation has elements that resemble those of other First Wave Defendants, but it also has elements that differ. Although the ruling by the trial court in the multidistrict litigation has a significant effect on the course of AstraZeneca’s litigation against IMPAX, application of the trial court’s opinion is not certain. IMPAX believes that it has defenses to AstraZeneca’s claims of infringement, but the opinion rendered by the trial court in the First Wave cases makes the outcome of AstraZeneca’s litigation against IMPAX uncertain.
Two of the remaining six defendants (Second Wave Defendants) filed Motions for Summary Judgment of Non-Infringement, based upon the October 2002 ruling. The trial court has deferred ruling on those motions until discovery is completed.
In December 2003, the trial court entered a new scheduling order governing pre-trial proceedings relating to the Second Wave Defendants, including IMPAX. The schedule for completion of the litigation in the Second Wave, including AstraZeneca’s litigation against IMPAX, now provides that all fact discovery (with certain exceptions) is complete. AstraZeneca’s expert reports on issues as to which it bears the burden of proof, including issues of alleged infringement, were produced on February 17, 2004. IMPAX’s responsive expert reports will be completed by July 12, 2004. Any rebuttal reports by AstraZeneca will be required to be produced by August 6, 2004. The parties have not submitted their joint schedule for expert depositions to the Special Master and the Special Master has not issued an order regarding expert depositions. Depositions of the parties’ experts are expected to occur thereafter and to be completed by mid-December 2004. Motions for Summary Judgment and responses must be filed and fully briefed by November 18, 2004. Given the delays which have thus far occurred in the litigation and the number of experts already designated by the parties, it is uncertain whether the expert depositions can be completed in the time allotted by the present schedule.
Under the scheduling order, any further Motions for Summary Judgment must be filed by early Fall, and they will be heard by the trial court after briefing is completed in November 2004. IMPAX may file Motions for Summary Judgment, including a Motion for Summary Judgment of Non-Infringement, following the close of all discovery. If the case is not resolved by summary judgment, the case involving IMPAX will be returned to the U.S. District Court in Delaware for trial. It is likely, given the proceedings in the First Wave cases, that the case against IMPAX will be transferred back to New York for a consolidated trial before the same judge who decided the First Wave cases. Trial will commence as soon as practicable thereafter. If IMPAX does not file a Motion for Summary Judgment, or if such a Motion is denied, the court will schedule a date for trial. IMPAX intends to vigorously defend the action brought by AstraZeneca.
In August 2003, the court issued an order dismissing four of the patents-in-suit, three with prejudice. On September 30, 2003, as a result of the court’s dismissal, AstraZeneca served each of the Second Wave Defendants, including IMPAX, with an amended complaint. In October 2003, IMPAX filed an answer to the amended complaint in which we asserted a new counterclaim with antitrust allegations. The counterclaim will be severed, and proceedings relating to it will be stayed until after trial of the patent infringement case.
Glaxo filed a Complaint (Case No. 00-04403) against IMPAX in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California on November 3, 2000 alleging infringement of U.S. Patent No. 5,427,798 covering Wellbutrin SR and Zyban. On November 7, 2000, IMPAX filed its Answer to the Complaint which included defenses to the infringement claim, and counterclaimed for patent invalidity. Glaxo has filed suit against Andrx, Watson, Eon (only with regard to Wellbutrin SR) and Excel for similar ANDA filings.
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IMPAX filed a Summary Judgment Motion, based upon prosecution history estoppel grounds. The parties completed the briefing on this issue and oral argument was held on November 19, 2001. At the request of the Court, in July 2002, both sides submitted briefs on the impact of the recent Supreme Court decision in Festo v. Shoketsu Kinzoku Kogyo Kabushi Co., et al. (which we refer to as the Festo decision) to the pending Motion for Summary Judgment. IMPAX brought an additional Motion for Summary Judgment in early August 2002, requesting that the court apply another court’s decision which limited the scope of the Glaxo ‘798 patent.
On August 21, 2002, IMPAX’s Motions for Summary Judgment were granted. Glaxo has appealed this decision to the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit and that appeal was fully briefed on January 22, 2003. Oral argument was heard on June 2, 2003 and the District Court’s decision in favor of IMPAX was affirmed by the Court of Appeals on January 29, 2004. Glaxo has filed a request for rehearing or rehearing en banc.
Previously, Glaxo had decided to settle its Bupropion Hydrochloride 100 mg and 150 mg Extended Release Tablets litigation with Watson Pharmaceuticals on terms that are confidential.
Aventis Pharmaceuticals Inc., et al. v. IMPAX: The Fexofenadine Cases
On March 25, 2002, Aventis Pharmaceuticals Inc., Merrell Pharmaceuticals Inc., and Carderm Capital L.P. (collectively referred to as Aventis) sued IMPAX in the U.S. District Court for the District of New Jersey (Civil Action No. 02-CV-1322) alleging that IMPAX’s proposed fexofenadine and pseudoephedrine hydrochloride tablets, containing 60 mg of fexofenadine and 120 mg of pseudoephedrine hydrochloride, infringe U.S. Patent Nos. 6,039,974; 6,037,353; 5,738,872; 6,187,791; 5,855,912; and 6,113,942. On November 7, 2002, Aventis filed an amended complaint, which added an allegation that IMPAX’s Fexofenadine and Pseudoephedrine Hydrochloride 60 mg/120 mg Extended Release Tablet product infringes U.S. Patent No. 6,399,632. Aventis seeks an injunction preventing IMPAX from marketing its Fexofenadine and Pseudoephedrine Hydrochloride 60 mg/120 mg Extended Release Tablet product until the patents-in-suit have expired, and an award of damages for any commercial manufacture, use, or sale of IMPAX’s Fexofenadine and Pseudoephedrine Hydrochloride 60 mg/120 mg Extended Release Tablet product, together with costs and attorneys’ fees.
Fact discovery in this action is scheduled to close on October 29, 2004. IMPAX believes that it has defenses to the claims made by Aventis based on noninfringement and invalidity. No trial date has been set.
Aventis has also filed a suit against Barr Laboratories, Inc., Mylan Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Dr. Reddy’s Pharmaceuticals and Teva Pharmaceuticals USA, Inc. in New Jersey asserting the same patent infringement against these defendants’ proposed Fexofenadine and Pseudoephedrine or Fexofenadine products. The IMPAX case has been consolidated for trial with the Barr, Mylan, Dr. Reddy and Teva cases.
On July 23, 2003, IMPAX filed Summary Judgment motions for non-infringement of U.S. Patent Nos. 6,039,974, 6,113,942, and 5,855,912; and for non-infringement and invalidity of U.S. Patent No. 5,738,872. Opposition papers were filed on August 11, 2003. Reply papers were filed on September 24, 2003. On October 24, 2003, IMPAX filed a brief discussing the impact of the recent Festo decision on their Motions for Summary Judgment of non-infringement. Oral argument for the Summary Judgment Motion regarding the ‘912, ‘942, and ‘974 patents was heard on November 3, 2003. Oral argument for the Summary Judgment Motion regarding the ‘872 patent was heard on December 8, 2003. IMPAX is currently awaiting a decision on these motions.
Purdue Pharma L.P. et al. v IMPAX: The Oxycodone Cases
On April 11, 2002, Purdue Pharma and related companies filed a complaint in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York alleging that IMPAX’s submission of ANDA No. 76-318 for 80 mg OxyContin Tablets infringes three patents owned by Purdue. The Purdue patents are U.S. Patent Nos. 4,861,598, 4,970,075 and 5,266,331; all directed to controlled release opioid formulations. On September 19, 2002, Purdue filed a second Infringement Complaint regarding IMPAX’s 40 mg OxyContin generic product. On October 9, 2002, Purdue filed a third Infringement Complaint regarding IMPAX’s 10 mg and 20 mg OxyContin generic products. IMPAX filed its answer and counterclaims in each case on October 3, 2003. On November 25, 2003, Purdue submitted their reply to our counterclaims. Purdue is seeking, among other things, a court order preventing IMPAX from manufacturing, using or selling any drug product that infringes the subject Purdue patents. IMPAX had disputed jurisdiction of the New York courts and brought an action for a Declaratory Judgment of Patent Invalidity in Delaware. The New York court denied IMPAX’s Motion to Dismiss and the Delaware action was dismissed.
Purdue previously sued Boehringer Ingelheim/Roxane, Endo and Teva on the same patents. One or more of these defendants may resolve the invalidity issues surrounding the Purdue patents prior to IMPAX’s case goes to trial. The Boehringer Ingelheim/Roxane suit is stayed. The Endo action was tried in June 2003 and post trial briefs have been filed. In January 2004, the judge in the Endo action ruled that the three patents in suit, the same patents that Purdue had asserted against IMPAX, are unenforceable because they were inequitably procured and enjoined their enforcement. There can be no assurances that such ruling will not be challenged or, if sustained upon challenge, that the rulings in IMPAX’s cases will be consistent with such rulings.
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IMPAX v. Aventis Pharmaceuticals, Inc.: The Riluzole Case
In June 2002, IMPAX filed suit against Aventis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. in the U.S. District Court in Wilmington, Delaware, seeking a declaration that the filing of an ANDA to engage in a commercial manufacture and/or sale of Riluzole 50 mg Tablets for treatment of patients with amyotrophic lateral scleroses (ALS) does not infringe claims of Aventis’ U.S. Patent No. 5,527,814 (‘814 patent) and a declaration that this patent is invalid.
In response to IMPAX’s complaint, Aventis filed counterclaims for direct infringement and inducement of infringement of the ‘814 patent. In December 2002, the district court granted Aventis’ Motion for Preliminary Injunction and enjoined IMPAX from infringing, contributory infringing, or inducing any other person to infringe Claims 1, 4 or 5 of the ‘814 patent by selling, offering for sale, distributing, marketing or exporting from the United States any pharmaceutical product or compound containing riluzole or salt thereof for the treatment of ALS.
The trial was completed on October 30, 2003, and post-trial briefing was completed in December 2003. IMPAX is pursuing its assertions that claims of the ‘814 patent are invalid in view of prior art and are unenforceable in view of inequitable conduct committed during the prosecution of the patent before the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
On January 30, 2004, the court denied IMPAX’s Motion for Summary Judgment on inequitable conduct and, on February 5, 2004, the court denied IMPAX’s Motion for Summary Judgment on non-infringement of certain claims. The court has not issue its trial rulings and did not rule on the third pre-trial Motion for Summary Judgment based on invalidity of the patent-in-suit.
If IMPAX is not ultimately successful in proving invalidity or unenforceability, there is a substantial likelihood that the court will enter a Permanent Injunction enjoining IMPAX from marketing Riluzole 50 mg Tablets for the treatment of ALS in the United States until the expiration of the ‘814 patent (June 18, 2013). If IMPAX is ultimately successful in proving either defense, the Preliminary Injunction would be set aside and IMPAX would be permitted to market its Riluzole 50 mg Tablet product for the treatment of ALS in the United States.
Abbott Laboratories v. IMPAX: The Fenofibrate Tablet Cases
In January 2003, Abbott Laboratories and Fournier Industrie et Sante and a related company filed suit against IMPAX in the U.S. District Court in Wilmington, Delaware claiming that IMPAX’s submission of an ANDA for Fenofibrate Tablets, 160 mg, constitutes infringement of two U.S. patents owned by Fournier and exclusively licensed to Abbott, relating Abbott’s Tricor tablet product.
In March 2003, Abbott and Fournier filed a second action against IMPAX in the same court making the same claims against IMPAX’s 54 mg Fenofibrate Tablets. These cases were consolidated in April 2003.
In September 2003, Abbott and Fournier filed a third action against IMPAX in the U.S. District Court in Wilmington, Delaware, claiming that IMPAX’s submission of its ANDA for 54 mg and 160 mg Fenofibrate Tablets constitutes infringement of a third patent recently issued to Fournier and exclusively licensed to Abbott. This action was also consolidated with the two previously consolidated actions in December 2003. In January 2004, Abbott and Fournier filed a fourth action relating to IMPAX’s 54 mg and 160 mg Fenofibrate Tablets based upon a claim of infringement of a fourth patent. All four cases were consolidated in March 2004. Discovery in the consolidated cases closes in June 2004 and the trial is currently set for June 2005. IMPAX has responded to all four complaints by asserting that its proposed generic Fenofibrate Tablet products do not infringe the patents-in-suit and by asserting that the patents-in-suit are invalid.
All four actions seek an injunction preventing IMPAX from marketing its Fenofibrate Tablet products until the expiration of the patents (January 9, 2018) and an award of damages for any commercial manufacture, use, or sale of IMPAX’s Fenofibrate Tablet product, together with costs and attorney fees.
Solvay Pharmaceuticals v. IMPAX: The Creon Case
On April 11, 2003, Solvay Pharmaceuticals, Inc., manufacturer of the Creon line pancreatic enzyme products, brought suit against IMPAX in the U.S. District Court for the District of Minnesota claiming that IMPAX has engaged in false advertising, unfair competition, and unfair trade practices under federal and Minnesota law in connection with the Company’s marketing and sale of its Lipram products. The suit seeks actual and consequential damages, including treble damages, attorneys’ fees, injunctive relief and declaratory judgments that would prohibit the substitution of Lipram for prescriptions of Creon. On June 6, 2003, IMPAX filed a Motion for Dismissal of Plaintiff’s Complaint, which seeks to dismiss each count of Solvay’s complaint. Oral argument on that Motion was heard on November 7, 2003. On January 9, 2004, the U.S. District Court issued a ruling on IMPAX’s Motion for Dismissal, dismissing two of the counts set forth in the Complaint, including the count which sought a declaratory judgment that Lipram may not lawfully be substituted for prescriptions of Creon. On January 26, 2004, IMPAX filed its Answer to the Complaint and Counterclaim alleging that Solvay wrongfully interfered with IMPAX’s business relationships. On February 17, 2004, Solvay filed its Reply to IMPAX’s Counterclaim. On February 24, 2004, the Rule 16 Scheduling Conference was held and, on February 25, 2004, the Court issued a Scheduling Order setting the deadline for discovery on January 14, 2005, and a trial date for July 1, 2005. Fact discovery is currently ongoing in this case. IMPAX believes it has defenses to Solvay’s allegations and intends to pursue these defenses vigorously.
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Alza Corporation v. IMPAX: The Oxybutynin Case
On September 4, 2003, Alza Corporation (“Alza”) filed a lawsuit against IMPAX in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California alleging patent infringement of one patent related to IMPAX’s filing of an ANDA for a generic version of Ditropan XL (Oxybutynin Chloride) Tablets, 5 mg, 10 mg, and 15 mg. Alza seeks an injunction, a declaration of infringement, attorney’s fees and costs. On October 24, 2003, IMPAX filed its Answer to the Complaint, which included defenses to the infringement claim, and counterclaimed for patent non-infringement and invalidity.
On October 24, 2003, IMPAX filed a lawsuit against Alza in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California seeking a declaratory judgment that four Alza patents relating to IMPAX’s filing of an ANDA for a generic version of Ditropan XL (Oxybutynin Chloride) Tablets, 5 mg, 10 mg, and 15 mg (the “Product”) are invalid and/or not infringed by the commercial manufacture, use, offer for sale, sale, or importation of the IMPAX Product. On November 17, 2003, Alza moved to dismiss the Company’s complaint for lack of subject matter jurisdiction based on Alza’s argument that there is no case or controversy between the parties with respect to these four patents. The U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California has ordered a mediation on June 20, 2004.
Shire Laboratories Inc. v IMPAX: The Adderall Case
On December 29, 2003, Shire Laboratories, Inc., a subsidiary of Shire Pharmaceuticals Group, PLC, filed a lawsuit against IMPAX in the U.S. District Court for the District of Delaware alleging patent infringement on U.S. Patent Nos. 6,322,819 and 6,605,300 related to filing of an ANDA to market a generic version of Adderall 30 mg capsules. IMPAX filed its answer on January 20, 2004, denying infringement and contesting the validity of both patents. A tentative court date has been scheduled for October 11, 2005.
OTHER LITIGATION
State of California v. IMPAX
On August 7, 2003, IMPAX received an Accusation from the Department of Justice, Bureau of Narcotic Enforcement, State of California (“BNE”), alleging that IMPAX failed to maintain adequate controls to safeguard precursors from theft or loss regarding our pseudoephedrine product in January 2003. IMPAX contested the allegations in the Accusation and entered into discussions with the State of California, Department of Justice, to bring resolution to this matter. IMPAX has implemented a number of remedial measures aimed at improving the security and accountability of precursor substances used by IMPAX and regulated by the California Department of Justice, Bureau of Narcotic Enforcement. In March 2004, following a theft of pseudoephedrine from IMPAX’s facilities, the BNE filed an Amended Accusation, again alleging that IMPAX failed to maintain adequate controls to safeguard precursors from theft or loss regarding our pseudoephedrine product. IMPAX is continuing its discussions with the State of California, Department of Justice, and hopes to resolve this matter without the need for a formal hearing.
Other than the legal proceedings described above, we are not aware of any other material pending or threatened legal actions, private or governmental, against us. However, as we file additional applications with the FDA that contain Paragraph IV Certifications and develop new products, it is likely we will become involved in additional litigation related to those filings or products.
Insurance
As part of our patent litigation strategy, we had obtained two policies covering up to $7 million of patent infringement liability insurance from American International Specialty Line Company (“AISLIC”), an affiliate of AIG International. This litigation insurance covered us against the costs associated with patent infringement claims made against us relating to seven of the ANDAs we filed under Paragraph IV of the Hatch-Waxman Amendments. Both policies had reached their limits of liability. While Teva has agreed to pay 45% to 50% of the attorneys’ fees and costs (in excess of the $7 million expected to be covered by our insurance policies for six products) related to the twelve products covered by our strategic alliance agreement with them, we will be responsible for the remaining expenses and costs for these products, and all of the costs associated with patent litigation for our other products and our future products.
However, we do not believe that this type of litigation insurance will be available to us on acceptable terms for our other current or future ANDAs. In those cases, our policy is to record such expenses as incurred.
Product liability claims by customers constitute a risk to all pharmaceutical manufacturers. We carry $20 million of product liability insurance for our own manufactured products. This insurance may not be adequate to cover any product liability claims to which we may become subject.
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ITEM 2. | CHANGES IN SECURITIES, USE OF PROCEEDS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES |
1.250% Convertible Senior Subordinated Debentures
On April 5, 2004, the Company issued and sold $95.0 million in aggregate principal amount of its 1.250% convertible senior subordinated debentures due 2024. The debentures were sold by the Company to Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC and First Albany Capital Inc., as initial purchasers, in a private placement exempt from registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). We have been advised by the initial purchasers that they have resold, and/or intend in the future to resell, the debentures to “qualified institutional buyers” (as defined in Rule 144A promulgated under the Securities Act) in transactions exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act in reliance on Rule 144A.
The issuance and sale of the debentures resulted in net proceeds to the Company of approximately $91,675,000. These proceeds are being used for general corporate purposes, including working capital requirements, manufacturing of our products and research and development.
The debentures bear interest at the rate of 1.250% per year. Interest on the debentures is payable on April 1 and October 1 of each year, beginning on October 1, 2004. The debentures are convertible by holders into shares of our common stock at a conversion price of $28.08 per share (which represented a 30% premium over our stock price at the time the debentures were issued). The conversion price is subject to adjustment in certain events if: (1) the price of our common stock reaches a specific threshold; (2) the trading price for the debentures falls below certain thresholds; (3) the debentures have been called for redemption; or (4) certain corporate transactions occur.
The debentures mature on April 1, 2024, unless earlier redeemed, repurchased or converted. Before April 5, 2007, we may redeem some or all of the debentures if the price of our common stock reaches a specific threshold, at a redemption price that includes an additional payment on the redeemed debentures equal to $230.77 per $1,000 principal amount of debentures, less the amount of any interest actually paid or accrued and unpaid on the debentures. On and after April 5, 2007, the Company may redeem some or all of the debentures at certain specified redemption prices.
The debentures are the Company’s unsecured obligations and are subordinated in right of payment to all of the Company’s existing and future senior indebtedness. On April 1, 2009, April 1, 2014, and April 1, 2019, and under certain circumstances, holders of the debentures will have the right to require us to repurchase all or any part of their debentures at a repurchase price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the debentures, plus accrued and unpaid interest and liquidated damages, if any, to, but excluding the repurchase date.
In connection with the offering of the debentures, we are required to file a shelf registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission covering resales of the debentures and of the common stock issuable upon conversion of the debentures.
Strategic Alliance Agreement with Teva
As part of the strategic alliance agreement that we entered into with a subsidiary of Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd. (Teva) in June 2001, we received $22.0 million from Teva which assisted in the construction and improvement of our Hayward, California facilities and the development of the twelve products specified in our strategic alliance agreement. The $22.0 million was reflected on the balance sheet as a refundable deposit. The refundable deposit was provided in the form of a loan. Pursuant to the agreement, accrued and future interest on the refundable deposit was forgiven during 2002 as a result of our receipt of tentative or final approvals for at least three of our products. In addition, Teva forgave portions of this loan as we achieved certain milestones relating to the development and launch dates of the products described in our strategic alliance agreement. In addition, by requiring us to repay only 50% of the portion of the loan related to certain missed milestones, Teva chose to continue to have exclusive marketing rights for those products. At our option, we could repay Teva any amounts we owed it as part of the loan in cash or in shares of our common stock. The price of the common stock for purposes of repaying any amounts owed under the loan was the average closing sale price of our common stock measured over a ten-trading-day period ending two days prior to repayment.
In September 2003, we issued 888,918 shares of common stock to Teva, paying $13.5 million of the original $22.0 million refundable deposit. In December 2003, Teva exercised its option to retain marketing exclusivity for certain products and, accordingly, reduced the refundable deposit by $3.5 million to $5.0 million. In January 2004, Teva’s exercise of the marketing exclusivity option for certain products reduced the refundable deposit to $2.5 million. On January 15, 2004, we satisfied the remaining $2.5 million refundable deposit obligation to Teva by issuing 160,751 shares of our common stock to Teva. These shares were issued to Teva without registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, in reliance upon the exemption from registration provided by Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933.
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ITEM 6. | EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K |
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| | • | 4.1 – | Registration Rights Agreement between Impax Laboratories, Inc., as Issuer, and Citigroup Global Markets Inc., as representative of the Initial Purchasers, dated as of April 5, 2004. |
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| | • | 4.2 – | Indenture, between Impax Laboratories, Inc. and Wachovia Bank, National Association, as Trustee, dated as of April 5, 2004. |
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| | • | 10.1 – | Purchase Agreement between Impax Laboratories, Inc., Citigroup Global Markets, Inc., Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC and First Albany Capital Inc. (the “Initial Purchasers”) dated March 30, 2004. |
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| | • | 31.1 – | Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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| | • | 31.2 – | Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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| | • | 32.1 – | Certifications pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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| | • | On January 6, 2004, the Company filed a report on Form 8-K (Item 9) announcing that Chairman Charles Hsiao, Ph.D., will be leading a new venture: Impax Technologies. Dr. Hsiao is relinquishing his position of Co-CEO but will remain as Chairman. Barry R. Edwards has been elected as sole Chief Executive Officer effective January 1, 2004. |
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| | • | On January 28, 2004, the Company filed a report on Form 8-K (Item 9) announcing that the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has granted final approval to the Company’s ANDA for its generic version of Wellbutrin SR 100 mg Controlled Release Tablets. |
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| | • | On January 29, 2004, the Company filed a report on Form 8-K (Item 9) announcing that the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit in Washington, D.C. upheld a lower court decision that ruled against certain claims by GlaxoSmithKline in regards to the Company’s ANDAs for Wellbutrin SR 100 mg and 150 mg, and for Zyban 150 mg. |
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| | • | On February 17, 2004, the Company filed a report on Form 8-K (Items 9 and 12) announcing earnings for the quarter and the year ended December 31, 2003. |
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| | • | On March 5, 2004, the Company filed a report on Form 8-K (Item 9) announcing that the FDA had granted final approval to the Company’s ANDA for its generic version of Claritin®-D 24-Hour Extended Release Tablets. |
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| | • | On March 22, 2004, the Company filed a report on Form 8-K (Item 9) announcing that the FDA had granted final marketing approval to the Company’s ANDA for its generic version of Wellbutrin® SR 150 mg Controlled Release Tablets. |
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| | • | On March 23, 2004, the Company filed a report on Form 8-K (Item 9) announcing that the FDA had granted final marketing approval to the Company’s ANDA for its generic version of Declomycin® 150 and 300 mg Tablets. |
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| | • | On March 30, 2004, the Company filed a report on Form 8-K (Item 9) announcing its intention to offer in a private placement, subject to market and other conditions, $75 million aggregate principal amount of convertible senior subordinated debentures, due 2024, to qualified institutional buyers pursuant to Rule 144A under the SEC Act of 1933, as amended. In addition, the Company granted initial purchasers an option to purchase up to an additional $11,250,000 of the debentures. |
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| | • | On March 31, 2004, the Company filed a report on Form 8-K (Item 9) announcing the pricing of its private offering of $82 million aggregate principal amount of 1.250% convertible senior subordinated debentures due 2024. |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
IMPAX LABORATORIES, INC. | | |
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By: | /s/ BARRY R. EDWARDS | | May 10, 2004 |
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| Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) | | |
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By: | /s/ CORNEL C. SPIEGLER | | May 10, 2004 |
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| Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) | | |
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CERTIFICATION OF
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
I, Barry R. Edwards, Chief Executive Officer, certify that:
| 1. | I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended March 31, 2004 of Impax Laboratories, Inc. |
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| 2. | Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact, or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading, with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report. |
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| 3. | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present, in all material respects, the financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report. |
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| 4. | The registrant’s other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant, and we have: |
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| | a) | designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared; |
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| | b) | (intentionally omitted) |
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| | c) | evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures; and presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation; |
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| | d) | disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting, and; |
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| 5. | The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant’s auditors and the Audit Committee of registrant’s Board of Directors (or persons performing the equivalent function): |
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| | a) | all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize, and report financial data, and have identified for the registrant’s auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and |
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| | b) | any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal controls. |
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| /s/ Barry R. Edwards |
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| Barry R. Edwards Chief Executive Officer |
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| May 10, 2004 |
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CERTIFICATION OF
CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
I, Cornel C. Spiegler, Chief Financial Officer, certify that:
| 1. | I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended March 31, 2004 of Impax Laboratories, Inc. |
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| 2. | Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact, or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading, with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report. |
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| 3. | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present, in all material respects, the financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report. |
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| 4. | The registrant’s other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant, and we have: 8. |
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| | a) | designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared; |
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| | b) | (intentionally omitted) |
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| | c) | evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures; and presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation; |
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| | d) | disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting, and; |
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| 5. | The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant’s auditors and the Audit Committee of registrant’s Board of Directors (or persons performing the equivalent function): |
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| | a) | all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize, and report financial data, and have identified for the registrant’s auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and |
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| | b) | any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal controls. |
| /s/ Cornel C. Spiegler |
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| Cornel C. Spiegler Chief Financial Officer |
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| May 10, 2004 |
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