EXHIBIT 12.1
Statement re: Computation of ratio of earnings to fixed charges
The following tables set forth our ratio of earnings to fixed charges for the periods indicated, using financial information compiled in accordance with IFRS, as adopted by the European Union and IFRS issued by the IASB. IFRS is our primary GAAP.
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| | Year ended 31 March | |
| | 2015 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | | | 2012 | | | 2011 | |
Earnings to fixed charges | | | 3.10 | | | | 3.42 | | | | 3.39 | | | | 3.02 | | | | 2.89 | |
The ratio of earnings to fixed charges is computed by dividing earnings by fixed charges. Earnings represents pre-tax income from continuing operations before noncontrolling interests, income or loss from joint ventures and associates, fixed charges, amortisation of capitalised interest plus dividends received from joint ventures and associates less capitalised interest. Fixed charges includes interest expense (including amortised premiums, discounts and capitalised expenses related to indebtedness and, for IFRS, excluding amounts recognised in interest in respect of pension liabilities) plus interest portion of lease rentals and preferred stock dividends.
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| | Year ended 31 March | |
| | 2015 | | | 2014 | | | 2013 | | | 2012 | | | 2011 | |
| | (£ in millions) | |
Profit before tax from continuing operations before adjustment for non-controlling interest and income or loss from joint ventures and associates | | | 2,582 | | | | 2,720 | | | | 2,693 | | | | 2,552 | | | | 2,617 | |
Fixed charges (see below) | | | 1,244 | | | | 1,095 | | | | 1,099 | | | | 1,232 | | | | 1,334 | |
Dividends from joint ventures and associates | | | 79 | | | | 38 | | | | 21 | | | | 26 | | | | 9 | |
Amortisation of capitalised interest | | | 38 | | | | 35 | | | | 34 | | | | 30 | | | | 28 | |
Less: capitalised interest | | | (86 | ) | | | (148 | ) | | | (122 | ) | | | (124 | ) | | | (129 | ) |
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| | | 3,857 | | | | 3,740 | | | | 3,725 | | | | 3,716 | | | | 3,859 | |
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Fixed charges | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest expense, including amortisation of debt expense and similar charges | | | 1,211 | | | | 1,057 | | | | 1,063 | | | | 1,200 | | | | 1,304 | |
Interest portion of rental expense (33 per cent. of rentals)(1) | | | 33 | | | | 38 | | | | 36 | | | | 32 | | | | 30 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | 1,244 | | | | 1,095 | | | | 1,099 | | | | 1,232 | | | | 1,334 | |
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Note:
(1) | 33 per cent. is considered to be a reasonable approximation of the interest factor. |