UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended | March 31, 2010 |
¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from __________________ to __________________.
Commission File Number: | 0-27672 |
NORTH CENTRAL BANCSHARES, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Iowa | | 42-1449849 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
| | |
825 Central Avenue, Fort Dodge, Iowa | | 50501 |
(Address of principal executive offices) | | (Zip Code) |
515-576-7531
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes þ No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Yes ¨ No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer ¨ | Accelerated filer ¨ |
Non-accelerated filer ¨ (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | Smaller reporting company þ |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes ¨ No þ
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Class | | Outstanding at May 14, 2010 |
Common Stock, $.01 par value | | 1,351,448 |
NORTH CENTRAL BANCSHARES, INC.
INDEX
| | Page |
| | |
Part I. Financial Information | | |
| | |
| Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited) | | 1 |
| | | |
| Consolidated Condensed Statements of Financial Condition at March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009 | | 1 |
| | | |
| Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2010 and 2009 | | 2 |
| | | |
| Consolidated Condensed Statements of Stockholders’ Equity for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2010 and 2009 | | 3 |
| | | |
| Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2010 and 2009 | | 4 |
| | | |
| Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements | | 6 |
| | | |
| Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | | 15 |
| | | |
| Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk | | 25 |
| | | |
| Item 4T. Controls and Procedures | | 25 |
| | |
Part II. Other Information | | |
| | |
| Item 1. Legal Proceedings | | 25 |
| | | |
| Item 1A. Risk Factors | | 25 |
| | | |
| Item 6. Exhibits | | 25 |
| | | |
| Signatures | | 27 |
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited)
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
| | March 31, | | | December 31, | |
| | 2010 | | | 2009 | |
| | (Unaudited) | | | | |
ASSETS | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Cash and due from banks: | | | | | | |
Interest-bearing | | $ | 17,053,043 | | | $ | 12,804,849 | |
Noninterest-bearing | | | 5,891,892 | | | | 8,961,321 | |
Total cash and cash equivalents | | | 22,944,935 | | | | 21,766,170 | |
Investments in certificates of deposit | | | 4,176,000 | | | | - | |
Securities available-for-sale | | | 29,464,870 | | | | 23,175,201 | |
Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost | | | 3,549,100 | | | | 3,924,700 | |
Loans receivable, (net of allowance for loan loss of $7,760,897 and $7,170,595 respectively) | | | 362,167,774 | | | | 374,854,993 | |
Loans held for sale | | | 515,765 | | | | 1,333,933 | |
Accrued interest receivable | | | 1,872,586 | | | | 1,867,970 | |
Foreclosed real estate | | | 1,471,345 | | | | 1,709,128 | |
Premises and equipment, net | | | 11,778,821 | | | | 11,882,839 | |
Rental real estate | | | 2,213,413 | | | | 2,243,704 | |
Title plant | | | 671,704 | | | | 671,704 | |
Deferred taxes | | | 2,491,676 | | | | 2,230,971 | |
Bank-owned life insurance | | | 5,603,424 | | | | 5,543,681 | |
Prepaid FDIC assessment | | | 1,742,922 | | | | 1,877,699 | |
Prepaid expenses and other assets | | | 1,763,655 | | | | 1,928,266 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total assets | | $ | 452,427,990 | | | $ | 455,010,959 | |
| | | | | | | | |
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | |
LIABILITIES | | | | | | | | |
Deposits | | $ | 342,107,213 | | | $ | 334,813,060 | |
Borrowed funds | | | 57,500,000 | | | | 66,500,000 | |
Advances from borrowers for taxes and insurance | | | 991,944 | | | | 1,792,790 | |
Accrued expenses and other liabilities | | | 3,094,242 | | | | 3,626,291 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 403,693,399 | | | | 406,732,141 | |
| | | | | | | | |
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | | | | | | | | |
Preferred stock ($.01 par value, authorized 3,000,000 shares; at March 31, 2010 and at December 31, 2009 10,200 shares were issued and outstanding | | | 10,123,190 | | | | 10,118,581 | |
Common stock ($.01 par value, authorized 15,500,000 shares; at March 31, 2010 and at December 31, 2009 1,348,448 shares were issued and outstanding | | | 13,479 | | | | 13,471 | |
Additional paid-in capital | | | 18,022,575 | | | | 18,009,468 | |
Retained earnings, substantially restricted | | | 20,407,813 | | | | 19,924,798 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive gain | | | 167,534 | | | | 212,500 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total stockholders' equity | | | 48,734,591 | | | | 48,278,818 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | | $ | 452,427,990 | | | $ | 455,010,959 | |
See Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements.
NORTH CENTRAL BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited)
| | Three Months Ended | |
| | March 31, | |
| | 2010 | | | 2009 | |
| | | | | | |
Interest income: | | | | | | |
Loans receivable | | $ | 5,553,110 | | | $ | 6,185,217 | |
Securities and cash deposits | | | 234,676 | | | | 280,578 | |
| | | 5,787,786 | | | | 6,465,795 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Interest expense: | | | | | | | | |
Deposits | | | 1,327,510 | | | | 2,069,556 | |
Borrowed funds | | | 694,595 | | | | 998,437 | |
| | | 2,022,105 | | | | 3,067,993 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net interest income | | | 3,765,681 | | | | 3,397,802 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Provision for loan losses | | | 800,000 | | | | 160,000 | |
Net interest income after provision for loan losses | | | 2,965,681 | | | | 3,237,802 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Noninterest income: | | | | | | | | |
Fees and service charges | | | 1,076,762 | | | | 1,048,400 | |
Abstract fees | | | 142,621 | | | | 216,752 | |
Mortgage banking income | | | 112,187 | | | | 314,743 | |
Loan prepayment fees | | | 10,079 | | | | 12,654 | |
Other income | | | 322,948 | | | | 371,239 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total noninterest income | | | 1,664,597 | | | | 1,963,788 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Investment securities gains (losses), net: | | | | | | | | |
Total other-than-temporary impairment losses | | | - | | | | - | |
Portion of loss recognized in other comprehensive income (loss) before taxes | | | - | | | | - | |
Net impairment losses recognized in earnings | | | - | | | | - | |
Realized securities gains (losses), net | | | 7,652 | | | | (10,342 | ) |
Total securities gains (losses), net | | | 7,652 | | | | (10,342 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Noninterest expense: | | | | | | | | |
Compensation and employee benefits | | | 1,889,859 | | | | 1,867,385 | |
Premises and equipment | | | 501,090 | | | | 486,632 | |
Data processing | | | 213,123 | | | | 208,673 | |
FDIC insurance expense | | | 143,817 | | | | 99,219 | |
Other expenses | | | 1,004,933 | | | | 1,393,391 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total noninterest expense | | | 3,752,822 | | | | 4,055,300 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Income before income taxes | | | 885,108 | | | | 1,135,948 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Provision for income taxes | | | 256,500 | | | | 354,300 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 628,608 | | | $ | 781,648 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Preferred stock dividends and accretion of discount | | $ | 132,109 | | | $ | 119,126 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net income available to common stockholders | | $ | 496,499 | | | $ | 662,522 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Basic earnings per share | | $ | 0.37 | | | $ | 0.49 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Dilluted earnings per share | | $ | 0.37 | | | $ | 0.49 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Dividends declared per common share | | $ | 0.01 | | | $ | 0.01 | |
See Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements.
NORTH CENTRAL BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Three Months Ended March 31, 2009 and 2010
(Unaudited)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Accumulated | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | Additional | | | | | | Other | | | Total | |
| | Comprehensive | | | Preferred | | | Common | | | Paid-in | | | Retained | | | Comprehensive | | | Stockholders' | |
| | Income | | | Stock | | | Stock | | | Capital | | | Earnings | | | Income | | | Equity | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance, January 1, 2009 | | | | | $ | - | | | $ | 13,421 | | | $ | 17,819,096 | | | $ | 17,240,779 | | | $ | 138,847 | | | $ | 35,212,143 | |
Comprehensive income: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 781,648 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 781,648 | | | | - | | | | 781,648 | |
Other comprehensive income, net of reclassification adjustment and tax | | | 131,057 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 131,057 | | | | 131,057 | |
Total comprehensive income | | $ | 912,705 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends on preferred stock | | | | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (51,000 | ) | | | - | | | | (51,000 | ) |
Dividends on common stock | | | | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (13,435 | ) | | | - | | | | (13,435 | ) |
Employee stock-based compensation | | | | | | | - | | | | 7 | | | | 32,025 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 32,032 | |
Issuance of preferred stock and common stock warrant | | | | | | | 10,100,732 | | | | - | | | | 99,268 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 10,200,000 | |
Accretion of discount on preferred stock | | | | | | | 4,376 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (4,376 | ) | | | - | | | | - | |
Balance, March 31, 2009 | | | | | | $ | 10,105,108 | | | $ | 13,428 | | | $ | 17,950,389 | | | $ | 17,953,616 | | | $ | 269,904 | | | $ | 46,292,445 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance, January 1, 2010 | | | | | | $ | 10,118,581 | | | $ | 13,471 | | | $ | 18,009,468 | | | $ | 19,924,798 | | | $ | 212,500 | | | $ | 48,278,818 | |
Comprehensive income: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 628,608 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 628,608 | | | | - | | | | 628,608 | |
Other comprehensive (loss), net of reclassification adjustment and tax | | | (44,966 | ) | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (44,966 | ) | | | (44,966 | ) |
Total comprehensive income | | $ | 583,642 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Dividends on preferred stock | | | | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (127,500 | ) | | | - | | | | (127,500 | ) |
Dividends on common stock | | | | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (13,484 | ) | | | - | | | | (13,484 | ) |
Employee stock-based compensation | | | | | | | - | | | | 8 | | | | 13,107 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 13,115 | |
Accretion of discount on preferred stock | | | | | | | 4,609 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | (4,609 | ) | | | - | | | | - | |
Balance, March 31, 2010 | | | | | | $ | 10,123,190 | | | $ | 13,479 | | | $ | 18,022,575 | | | $ | 20,407,813 | | | $ | 167,534 | | | $ | 48,734,591 | |
See Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements
NORTH CENTRAL BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited) | | Three Months Ended | |
| | March 31, | |
| | 2010 | | | 2009 | |
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES | | | | | | |
Net income | | $ | 628,608 | | | $ | 781,648 | |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | | | | | | | | |
Provision for loan losses | | | 800,000 | | | | 160,000 | |
Depreciation | | | 236,067 | | | | 225,087 | |
Amortization and accretion | | | 45,866 | | | | 98,861 | |
Deferred taxes | | | (238,000 | ) | | | 459,500 | |
Stock-based compensation | | | 13,115 | | | | 32,032 | |
(Gain) on sale of foreclosed real estate and loans, net | | | (82,580 | ) | | | (336,735 | ) |
Write-down of other real estate owned | | | 9,958 | | | | 84,463 | |
(Gain) loss on sale of investments | | | (7,652 | ) | | | 10,342 | |
Increase in value of bank-owned life insurance | | | (59,743 | ) | | | (60,765 | ) |
Proceeds from sales of loans held-for-sale | | | 6,333,825 | | | | 24,847,944 | |
Originations of loans held-for-sale | | | (5,403,470 | ) | | | (24,153,162 | ) |
Change in assets and liabilities: | | | | | | | | |
Accrued interest receivable | | | (4,616 | ) | | | 57,053 | |
Prepaid expenses and other assets | | | 330,085 | | | | (523,294 | ) |
Accrued expenses and other liabilities | | | (516,380 | ) | | | (784,108 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Net cash provided by operating activities | | | 2,085,083 | | | | 898,866 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES | | | | | | | | |
Net change in loans | | | 11,500,458 | | | | 7,043,206 | |
Purchase of loans | | | - | | | | (855,519 | ) |
Purchase of investments in certificates of deposit | | | (4,176,000 | ) | | | - | |
Purchase of securities available-for-sale | | | (7,523,828 | ) | | | (3,824,364 | ) |
Proceeds from sale of securities available-for-sale | | | 207,732 | | | | 332,000 | |
Proceeds from maturities and calls of securities available-for-sale | | | 925,066 | | | | 1,317,165 | |
Proceeds from redemption of Federal Home Loan Bank stock | | | 375,600 | | | | - | |
Purchase of Federal Home Loan Bank stock | | | - | | | | (46,600 | ) |
Purchase of premises, equipment and rental real estate | | | (101,758 | ) | | | (226,906 | ) |
Net proceeds from sale of foreclosed real estate | | | 547,574 | | | | 133,012 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net cash provided by investing activities | | | 1,754,844 | | | | 3,871,994 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES | | | | | | | | |
Net increase in deposits | | | 7,294,153 | | | | 304,927 | |
Net (decrease) in advances from borrowers for taxes and insurance | | | (800,846 | ) | | | (835,009 | ) |
Payments of other borrowed funds | | | (9,000,000 | ) | | | (4,507,651 | ) |
Proceeds from issuance of preferred stock and common stock warrant | | | - | | | | 10,200,000 | |
Common and preferred dividends paid | | | (154,469 | ) | | | (64,435 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | | | (2,661,162 | ) | | | 5,097,832 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Net increase in cash | | | 1,178,765 | | | | 9,868,692 | |
| | | | | | | | |
CASH AND DUE FROM BANKS | | | | | | | | |
Beginning | | | 21,766,170 | | | | 16,281,644 | |
Ending | | $ | 22,944,935 | | | $ | 26,150,336 | |
NORTH CENTRAL BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS - Continued
(Unaudited) | | Three Months Ended | |
| | March 31, | |
| | 2010 | | | 2009 | |
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION | | | | | | |
Cash payments for: | | | | | | |
Interest paid to depositors | | $ | 1,324,824 | | | $ | 2,180,233 | |
Interest paid on borrowings | | | 694,595 | | | | 998,437 | |
Income taxes | | | 184,591 | | | | (7,727 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF NONCASH OPERATING, INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES | | | | | | | | |
Transfers from loans to other real estate owned | | $ | 362,092 | | | $ | 59,204 | |
See Notes to Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements.
NORTH CENTRAL BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The consolidated condensed financial statements for the three month periods ended March 31, 2010 and 2009 are unaudited. In the opinion of the management of North Central Bancshares, Inc. (the “Company”), these financial statements reflect all adjustments, including normal recurring accruals, necessary to present fairly these consolidated financial statements. The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for an entire year. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in complete financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been omitted in accordance with the requirements for interim financial statements. The financial statements and notes thereto should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009.
In preparing the financial statements, management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and revenues and expense during the reporting periods. Significant estimates include the determination of the allowance for loan losses, other-than-temporary declines in the fair value of securities, and fair value measurements. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
The consolidated condensed financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
2. EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE
Basic earnings per common share is computed by dividing income available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Income available to common stockholders is net income less preferred stock dividends and accretion of discount on preferred stock, treated as preferred stock dividends. Diluted earnings per common share reflects the potential dilution that would occur if the Company’s outstanding stock options and warrant were exercised and converted into common stock and the Company’s outstanding restricted stock was vested. The dilutive effect is computed using the treasury stock method, which assumes all outstanding stock options and warrants are exercised. The incremental shares issuable upon exercise of the stock options and warrant, to the extent they would have been dilutive, are included in the denominator of the diluted earnings per common share calculation. The calculation of earnings per common share and diluted earnings per common share for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009 is presented below.
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | |
| | 2010 | | | 2009 | |
Basic earnings per common share: | | | | | | |
Net Income | | $ | 628,608 | | | $ | 781,648 | |
Preferred stock dividends and accretion of discount | | | 132,109 | | | | 119,126 | |
Net income available to common stockholders | | $ | 496,499 | | | $ | 662,522 | |
Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic | | | 1,344,948 | | | | 1,340,148 | |
Basic earnings per common share | | $ | 0.37 | | | $ | 0.49 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Diluted earnings per common share: | | | | | | | | |
Net income available to common stockholders | | | 496,499 | | | | 662,522 | |
Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic | | | 1,344,948 | | | | 1,340,148 | |
Effect of dilutive securities: | | | | | | | | |
Stock Options1 | | | - | | | | - | |
Restricted Stock | | | 3,500 | | | | 3,300 | |
Common stock warrant2 | | | - | | | | - | |
Total diluted average common shares issued and outstanding | | | 1,348,448 | | | | 1,343,448 | |
Diluted earnings per common share | | $ | 0.37 | | | $ | 0.49 | |
1For the periods ending March 31, 2010 and 2009, the stock options to purchase common stock totaled 65,200 shares and 73,400 shares respectively. These remaining shares were not dilutive due to the exercise price of the options exceeding the average closing price of the Company's common stock.
2The average closing price of the Company's common stock for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009 was $14.98 and $10.73, respectively. This was less than the $15.43 exercise price of the common stock warrant to purchase 99,157 shares of common stock, therefore, the warrant was not dilutive.
3. SECURITIES
Securities available-for-sale as of March 31, 2010 were as follows:
| | | | | Gross | | | Gross | | | | |
| | Amortized | | | Unrealized | | | Unrealized | | | | |
| | Cost | | | Gains | | | (Losses) | | | Fair Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Debt securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
State and local obligations | | $ | 4,085,529 | | | $ | 82,180 | | | $ | (1,726 | ) | | $ | 4,165,983 | |
Mortgage-backed securities(1) | | | 12,569,857 | | | | 281,456 | | | | (28,006 | ) | | | 12,823,307 | |
U.S. Government agencies | | | 12,542,284 | | | | 12,489 | | | | (79,193 | ) | | | 12,475,580 | |
Total | | $ | 29,197,670 | | | $ | 376,125 | | | $ | (108,925 | ) | | $ | 29,464,870 | |
Securities available-for-sale as of December 31, 2009 were as follows:
| | | | | Gross | | | Gross | | | | |
| | Amortized | | | Unrealized | | | Unrealized | | | | |
| | Cost | | | Gains | | | (Losses) | | | Fair Value | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Equity securities, mutual fund | | $ | 200,080 | | | $ | 6,801 | | | $ | - | | | $ | 206,881 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Debt securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
State and local obligations | | | 4,215,913 | | | | 112,114 | | | | (1,530 | ) | | | 4,326,497 | |
Mortgage-backed securities (1) | | | 10,872,331 | | | | 302,038 | | | | (9,056 | ) | | | 11,165,313 | |
U.S. Government agencies | | | 7,552,007 | | | | 5,163 | | | | (80,660 | ) | | | 7,476,510 | |
| | | 22,640,251 | | | | 419,315 | | | | (91,246 | ) | | | 22,968,320 | |
Total | | $ | 22,840,331 | | | $ | 426,116 | | | $ | (91,246 | ) | | $ | 23,175,201 | |
(1) All mortgage backed securities consist of securities issued by FNMA, FHLMC or GNMA.
Gross unrealized losses and estimated fair value, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position, as of March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, are summarized as follows:
| | March 31, 2010 | |
| | Less than 12 Months | | | 12 Months or More | | | Total | |
| | | | | Unrealized | | | | | | Unrealized | | | | | | Unrealized | |
| | Fair Value | | | Losses | | | Fair Value | | | Losses | | | Fair Value | | | Losses | |
Debt securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
State and local obligations | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | 223,274 | | | $ | (1,726 | ) | | $ | 223,274 | | | $ | (1,726 | ) |
Mortgage-backed securities | | | 1,984,983 | | | | (28,006 | ) | | | - | | | | - | | | | 1,984,983 | | | | (28,006 | ) |
U.S. Government agencies | | | 11,421,867 | | | | (79,193 | ) | | | - | | | | - | | | | 11,421,867 | | | | (79,193 | ) |
Total | | $ | 13,406,850 | | | $ | (107,199 | ) | | $ | 223,274 | | | $ | (1,726 | ) | | $ | 13,630,124 | | | $ | (108,925 | ) |
| | December 31, 2009 | |
| | Less than 12 Months | | | 12 Months or More | | | Total | |
| | | | | Unrealized | | | | | | Unrealized | | | | | | Unrealized | |
| | Fair Value | | | Losses | | | Fair Value | | | Losses | | | Fair Value | | | Losses | |
Debt securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
State and local obligations | | $ | 353,470 | | | $ | (1,530 | ) | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | 353,470 | | | $ | (1,530 | ) |
Mortgage-backed securities | | | 1,013,063 | | | | (9,056 | ) | | | - | | | | - | | | | 1,013,063 | | | | (9,056 | ) |
U.S. Government agencies | | | 3,919,340 | | | | (80,660 | ) | | | - | | | | - | | | | 3,919,340 | | | | (80,660 | ) |
Total | | $ | 5,285,873 | | | $ | (91,246 | ) | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | 5,285,873 | | | $ | (91,246 | ) |
The unrealized losses for the above investment securities are generally due to changes in interest rates and, as such, are considered to be temporary by the Company. In addition, the Company does not have the intent to sell these investment securities and it is not more likely than not that the Company will be required to sell the securities before their anticipated recovery.
The amortized cost and fair value of debt securities as of March 31, 2010 by contractual maturity is shown below. Certain securities have call features, which allow the issuer to call the security prior to maturity. Maturities may differ from contractual maturities in mortgage-backed securities because the mortgages underlying the securities may be called or repaid without any penalties. Therefore, these securities are not included in the maturity categories in the following maturity summary:
| | Debt Securities Available-for-Sale | |
| | March 31, 2010 | |
| | Amortized | | | | |
| | Cost | | | Fair Value | |
| | | | | | |
Due in one year or less | | $ | 225,000 | | | $ | 223,274 | |
Due from one to five years | | | 5,751,503 | | | | 5,721,948 | |
Due from five to ten years | | | 9,112,175 | | | | 9,132,708 | |
Due over 10 years | | | 1,539,135 | | | | 1,563,633 | |
Mortgage-backed securities | | | 12,569,857 | | | | 12,823,307 | |
| | $ | 29,197,670 | | | $ | 29,464,870 | |
The following is a summary of securities sold, excluding the sale of Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) stock:
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | |
| | 2010 | | | 2009 | |
| | Net Proceeds | | | | | | | | | Net Proceeds | | | | | | | |
| | from Sale | | | Gain | | | (Loss) | | | from Sale | | | Gain | | | (Loss) | |
Equity securities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mutual funds | | $ | 207,732 | | | $ | 7,652 | | | $ | - | | | $ | 250,000 | | | $ | - | | | $ | (10,342 | ) |
FHLMC preferred stock | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | | | | 82,000 | | | | - | | | | - | |
| | $ | 207,732 | | | $ | 7,652 | | | $ | - | | | $ | 332,000 | | | | - | | | $ | (10,342 | ) |
4. OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
Under FASB guidance on other than temporary impairment (OTTI), credit-related losses on debt securities with OTTI are recorded in current earnings, while the noncredit-related portion of the reduction in fair value is recorded in other comprehensive income (loss). The Company’s other component of other comprehensive income (loss) consists of the unrealized holding gains and losses on available for sale investment securities which are considered temporary in nature.
The components of other comprehensive income (loss), presented net of taxes for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009, are as follows:
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | |
| | 2010 | | | 2009 | |
Other comprehensive income: | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Securities for which a portion of an other-than-temporary impairment has been recorded in earnings: | | | | | | |
Unrealized holding gain/(loss) arising during the period | | $ | 851 | | | $ | (47,533 | ) |
(Gain)/loss recognized in earnings | | | (7,652 | ) | | | 10,342 | |
Net unrealized gain on securities with other-than-temporary impairment before tax expense | | | (6,801 | ) | | | (37,191 | ) |
Tax expense | | | - | | | | - | |
Net unrealized (losses) on securities with other-than-temporary impairment, net of tax in other comprehensive income (loss) | | | (6,801 | ) | | | (37,191 | ) |
| | | | | | | | |
Other securities: | | | | | | | | |
Unrealized holding gains (losses) arising during the period | | | (60,870 | ) | | | 268,337 | |
Realized net (gains) losses recognized into net income (loss) | | | - | | | | - | |
Net unrealized gains (losses) on other securities before tax (expense) benefit | | | (60,870 | ) | | | 268,337 | |
Tax (expense) benefit | | | 22,705 | | | | (100,089 | ) |
Net unrealized gains (losses) on other securities, net of tax in other comprehensive income (loss) | | | (38,165 | ) | | | 168,248 | |
Total comprehensive income (loss) | | $ | (44,966 | ) | | $ | 131,057 | |
The components of accumulated other comprehensive income, presented net of taxes, are shown in the following table:
| | March 31, 2010 | | | December 31, 2009 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive income: | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
Unrealized gains on available for sale securities for which a port of other- than-temporary impairment has been recorded in earnings, net of tax of $0 at March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009 | | $ | - | | | $ | 6,801 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Unrealized gains on available for sale securities which are not other-than- temporarily impaired, net of tax of $99,665 and $122,370 at | | | 167,534 | | | | 205,699 | |
March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively | | $ | 167,534 | | | $ | 212,500 | |
5. FAIR VALUE
Fair Value Measurements
ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expand disclosures about fair value measurements. The Company uses fair value measurements to record fair value adjustments to certain assets and to determine fair value disclosures. The Company did not have any liabilities that were measured at fair value at March 31, 2010. The Company’s securities available for sale are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. Additionally, from time to time, the Company may be required to record at fair value other assets or liabilities on a non-recurring basis, such as other real estate owned and impaired loans. These non-recurring fair value adjustments involve the application of lower-of-cost-or-fair value accounting or write-downs of individual assets.
In accordance with ASC 820, the Company groups its assets at fair value in three levels, based on the markets in which the assets are traded and the reliability of the assumptions used to determine fair value. These levels are:
· | Level 1 – Valuation is based upon quoted prices for identical instruments traded in active markets. |
· | Level 2 – Valuation is based upon quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active, and model-based valuation techniques for which all significant assumptions are observable in the market. |
· | Level 3 – Valuation is generated from model-based techniques that use significant assumptions not observable in the market. These unobservable assumptions reflect the Company’s own estimates of assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Valuation techniques include the use of option pricing models, discounted cash flow models, and similar techniques. The results cannot be determined with precision and may not be realized in an actual sale or immediate settlement of the asset or liability. |
Fair value measurements for assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis are as follows:
| | Fair Value Measurements at March 31, 2010 | |
| | (dollars in thousands) | |
| | Quoted Prices | | | | | | | | | | |
| | in Active Markets | | | Significant Other | | | Significant | | | | |
| | for Identical Assets | | | Observable Inputs | | | Unobservable Inputs | | | | |
Description | | (Level 1) | | | (Level 2) | | | (Level 3) | | | Total | |
Securities available-for-sale | | | | | | | | | | | | |
State and local obligations | | $ | - | | | $ | 4,166 | | | $ | - | | | $ | 4,166 | |
Mortgage-backed securities | | | - | | | | 12,823 | | | | - | | | | 12,823 | |
U.S. Government agencies | | | - | | | | 12,476 | | | | - | | | | 12,476 | |
Total securities available-for-sale | | $ | - | | | $ | 29,465 | | | $ | - | | | $ | 29,465 | |
| | Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2009 | |
| | (dollars in thousands) | |
| | Quoted Prices | | | | | | | | | | |
| | in Active Markets | | | Significant Other | | | Significant | | | | |
| | for Identical Assets | | | Observable Inputs | | | Unobservable Inputs | | | | |
Description | | (Level 1) | | | (Level 2) | | | (Level 3) | | | Total | |
Securities available-for-sale | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Equity securities, mutual fund | | $ | 207 | | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | 207 | |
State and local obligations | | | - | | | | 4,326 | | | | - | | | | 4,326 | |
Mortgage-backed securities | | | - | | | | 11,165 | | | | - | | | | 11,165 | |
U.S. Government agencies | | | - | | | | 7,477 | | | | - | | | | 7,477 | |
Total securities available-for-sale | | $ | 207 | | | | 22,968 | | | | - | | | | 23,175 | |
At December 31, 2009, a portion of the securities available-for-sale portfolio was an equity security consisting of a mortgage bond mutual fund investment. The fair value used by the Company represents quoted market prices for the identical securities (Level 1 inputs). This security was sold during the first quarter of 2010.
The securities available-for-sale (excluding equity securities) portfolio consists of mortgage-backed securities, government bonds, and municipal bond investments whereby the Company obtains fair values from an independent pricing service. The fair values are determined by pricing models that consider observable market data, such as interest rate volatilities, LIBOR yield curve, credit spreads and prices from market makers and live trading systems (Level 2 inputs).
Fair value measurements for assets measured at fair value on a non recurring basis are as follows:
| | Fair Value Measurements at March 31, 2010 | |
| | (dollars in thousands) | |
| | Quoted Prices | | | | | | | | | | |
| | in Active Markets | | | Significant Other | | | Significant | | | | |
| | for Identical Assets | | | Observable Inputs | | | Unobservable Inputs | | | | |
Description | | (Level 1) | | | (Level 2) | | | (Level 3) | | | Total | |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Impaired loans | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | 9,746 | | | $ | 9,746 | |
Foreclosed real estate | | | - | | | | - | | | | 1,471 | | | | 1,471 | |
Total | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | 11,217 | | | $ | 11,217 | |
| | Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2009 | |
| | (dollars in thousands) | |
| | Quoted Prices | | | | | | | | | | |
| | in Active Markets | | | Significant Other | | | Significant | | | | |
| | for Identical Assets | | | Observable Inputs | | | Unobservable Inputs | | | | |
Description | | (Level 1) | | | (Level 2) | | | (Level 3) | | | Total | |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Impaired loans | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | 8,435 | | | $ | 8,435 | |
Foreclosed real estate | | | - | | | | - | | | | 1,709 | | | | 1,709 | |
Total | | $ | - | | | $ | - | | | $ | 10,144 | | | $ | 10,144 | |
Impaired loans are evaluated and valued at the time the loan is identified as impaired, at the lower of cost or fair value. Fair value is measured based on the value of the collateral securing these loans and is classified at a Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy. Collateral may be real estate and/or business assets including equipment, inventory and/or accounts receivable. Such collateral’s fair value is determined based on appraisals by qualified licensed appraisers hired by the Company, and/or management’s expertise and knowledge of the client and client’s business.
Foreclosed real estate is initially recorded at fair value less estimated selling costs. Subsequently it is carried at the lower of cost or fair value less estimated selling costs. Fair value is estimated through current appraisals or listing prices. Estimated fair values may be adjusted by management to reflect current economic and market conditions and, as such, are classified as Level 3.
Fair Value Disclosures
Generally accepted accounting principles require disclosure of the fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities, including those financial assets and financial liabilities that are not measured and reported at fair value on a recurring basis or non-recurring basis. The methodologies for estimating the fair value of financial assets and financial liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring or non-recurring basis are discussed above. The methodologies for other financial assets and financial liabilities are discussed below:
Cash and due from banks: The carrying amount of cash and due from banks represents the fair value.
Investments in certificates of deposit: The carrying amount of investments in certificates of deposit represents the fair value due to the short term nature of the investments.
Federal Home Loan Bank stock: The fair value of this untraded stock is estimated at its carrying value because the Company is able to redeem the stock with the Federal Home Loan Bank at par value.
Loans held for sale: Fair values are based on quoted market prices of similar loans sold on the secondary market.
Loans: For variable-rate loans that reprice frequently and have experienced no significant change in credit risk, fair values are based on carrying values. Fair values for all other loans are estimated based on discounted cash flows, using interest rates currently being offered for loans with similar terms to borrowers with similar credit quality.
Deposits: Fair values disclosed for demand, NOW, savings and money market savings deposits equal their carrying amounts, which represent the amount payable on demand. Fair values for certificates of deposit are estimated using a discounted cash flow calculation that applies interest rates currently being offered on certificates to a schedule of aggregate expected monthly maturities on time deposits.
Borrowed funds: The fair value of borrowed funds is estimated based on discounted cash flows using currently available borrowing rates.
Accrued interest receivable and payable: The fair values of both accrued interest receivable and payable are their carrying amounts.
Commitments to extend credit: The fair values of commitments to extend credit are based on fees currently charged to enter into similar agreements, taking into account the remaining terms of the agreements and creditworthiness of the counterparties. At March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009 the carrying amount and fair value of the commitments were not significant.
| | March 31, 2010 | | | December 31, 2009 | |
| | Carrying | | | Fair | | | Carrying | | | Fair | |
| | Amount | | | Value | | | Amount | | | Value | |
| | | | | (nearest 000) | | | | | | (nearest 000) | |
Financial assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Cash and due from banks | | $ | 22,944,935 | | | $ | 22,945,000 | | | $ | 21,766,170 | | | $ | 21,766,000 | |
Investments in certificates of deposit | | | 4,176,000 | | | | 4,176,000 | | | | - | | | | - | |
Securities available-for-sale | | | 29,464,870 | | | | 29,465,000 | | | | 23,175,201 | | | | 23,175,000 | |
FHLB stock | | | 3,549,100 | | | | 3,549,000 | | | | 3,924,700 | | | | 3,925,000 | |
Loans, net | | | 362,167,774 | | | | 371,512,000 | | | | 374,854,993 | | | | 384,950,000 | |
Loans held for sale | | | 515,765 | | | | 516,000 | | | | 1,333,933 | | | | 1,334,000 | |
Accrued interest receivable | | | 1,872,586 | | | | 1,873,000 | | | | 1,867,970 | | | | 1,868,000 | |
Financial liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Deposits | | | 342,107,213 | | | | 345,787,000 | | | | 334,813,060 | | | | 338,105,000 | |
Borrowed funds | | | 57,500,000 | | | | 59,576,000 | | | | 66,500,000 | | | | 69,132,000 | |
Accrued interest payable | | | 333,490 | | | | 333,000 | | | | 330,804 | | | | 331,000 | |
6. OPERATING SEGMENTS
An operating segment is generally defined as a component of a business for which discrete financial information is available and whose results are reviewed by the chief operating decision-maker. The Company has determined that it has two reportable segments: a traditional banking segment and a nonbank segment. The traditional banking segment consists of the Company and its banking subsidiary, First Federal Savings Bank of Iowa (the “Bank”). The Bank operates as a federal savings bank providing deposit, loan and other related products to individuals and small businesses, primarily in the communities where their offices are located. The nonbank segment, which is set forth under the caption “All Others” below, consists of the operations of the subsidiaries under the Bank, and includes real estate abstracting services, insurance and investment services, and ownership of low-income housing tax credit apartment complexes.
Transactions between affiliates, the resulting revenues of which are shown in the inter-segment revenue category, are conducted at market prices that would be paid if the companies were not affiliates.
| | Three Months Ended March 31, 2010 | | | Three Months Ended March 31, 2009 | |
| | Traditional | | | | | | | | | Traditional | | | | | | | |
| | Banking | | | All Others | | | Total | | | Banking | | | All Others | | | Total | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest income | | $ | 5,787,786 | | | $ | - | | | $ | 5,787,786 | | | $ | 6,465,795 | | | $ | - | | | $ | 6,465,795 | |
Interest expense | | | 1,994,037 | | | | 28,068 | | | | 2,022,105 | | | | 3,038,694 | | | | 29,299 | | | | 3,067,993 | |
Net interest income (loss) | | | 3,793,749 | | | | (28,068 | ) | | | 3,765,681 | | | | 3,427,101 | | | | (29,299 | ) | | | 3,397,802 | |
Provision for loan losses | | | 800,000 | | | | - | | | | 800,000 | | | | 160,000 | | | | - | | | | 160,000 | |
Net interest income (loss) after provision for loan losses | | | 2,993,749 | | | | (28,068 | ) | | | 2,965,681 | | | | 3,267,101 | | | | (29,299 | ) | | | 3,237,802 | |
Noninterest income | | | 1,240,943 | | | | 423,654 | | | | 1,664,597 | | | | 1,442,974 | | | | 520,814 | | | | 1,963,788 | |
Securities gains (losses), net | | | 7,652 | | | | - | | | | 7,652 | | | | (10,342 | ) | | | - | | | | (10,342 | ) |
Noninterest expense | | | 3,323,797 | | | | 429,025 | | | | 3,752,822 | | | | 3,574,135 | | | | 481,165 | | | | 4,055,300 | |
Income (loss) before income taxes | | | 918,547 | | | | (33,439 | ) | | | 885,108 | | | | 1,125,598 | | | | 10,350 | | | | 1,135,948 | |
Provision for income taxes | | | 263,700 | | | | (7,200 | ) | | | 256,500 | | | | 339,700 | | | | 14,600 | | | | 354,300 | |
Net income (loss) | | $ | 654,847 | | | $ | (26,239 | ) | | $ | 628,608 | | | $ | 785,898 | | | $ | (4,250 | ) | | $ | 781,648 | |
Inter-segment revenue (expense) | | $ | 175,274 | | | $ | (175,274 | ) | | $ | - | | | $ | 195,194 | | | $ | (195,194 | ) | | $ | - | |
Total assets | | $ | 448,802,731 | | | $ | 3,625,259 | | | $ | 452,427,990 | | | $ | 474,690,621 | | | $ | 3,865,677 | | | $ | 478,556,298 | |
Total deposits | | $ | 342,107,213 | | | $ | - | | | $ | 342,107,213 | | | $ | 350,474,852 | | | $ | - | | | $ | 350,474,852 | |
7. DIVIDENDS
On February 26, 2010, the Company declared a cash dividend on its common stock, payable on April 2, 2010 to stockholders of record as of March 12, 2010, equal to $0.01 per share. On February 15, 2010, the Company paid an aggregate cash dividend of $127,500 on the Fixed Rate Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series A issued to the United States Department of the Treasury.
8. CURRENT ACCOUNTING DEVELOPMENTS
In June 2009, the FASB issued guidance on Accounting for Transfers of Financial Asset, to improve the reporting for the transfers of financial assets resulting from (1) practices that have developed that are not consistent with the original intent and key requirements of prior FASB guidance and (2) concerns of financial statement users that many of the financial assets (and related obligations) that have been derecognized should continue to be reported in the financial statements of transferors. The Company adopted this standard effective January 1, 2010. The adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.
In January 2010, the FASB issued guidance requiring increased fair value disclosures. There are two components to the increased disclosure requirements set forth in the update: (1) a description of, as well as the disclosure of, the dollar amount of transfers in or out of level one or level two (2) in the reconciliation for fair value measurements using significant unobservable input (level 3), a reporting entity should present separately information about purchases, sales, issuances and settlements (that is, gross amounts shall be disclosed as opposed to a single net figure). Increased disclosures regarding the transfers in/out of level one and two are required for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2009. The adoption of this portion of the standard did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows. Increased disclosures regarding the level three fair value reconciliation are required for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2010. The adoption of this portion of the standard is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
9. RECLASSIFICATIONS
Certain amounts in the prior period financial statements have been reclassified, with no effect on net income or stockholders’ equity, to be consistent with the current period classification.
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis Of Financial Condition and Results Of Operations
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements consisting of estimates with respect to the consolidated financial condition, results of operations and business of the Company and its subsidiaries, including the Bank, that are subject to various factors which could cause actual results to differ materially from these estimates, including those set forth in Part I, Item 1A — Risk Factors included in the Company’s 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K. These factors include changes in general, economic, market, legislative and regulatory conditions, and the development of an interest rate environment that adversely affects the interest rate spread or other income anticipated from the Company’s operations and investments. The Company’s actual results may differ from the results discussed in the forward-looking statements. The Company disclaims any obligation to publicly announce future events or developments that may affect the forward-looking financial statements contained herein.
Executive Overview
The purpose of this summary is to provide an overview of the items management focuses on when evaluating the condition of the Company and its success in implementing its business and shareholder value strategies. The Company’s business strategy is to operate the Bank as a well-capitalized, profitable and independent community oriented savings bank. The Company’s shareholder value strategy has three major themes: (1) enhancing shareholders’ value; (2) making its retail banking franchise more valuable; and (3) efficiently utilizing its capital.
Management believes the following were important factors in the Company’s performance during the quarter ended March 31, 2010:
| • | The credit crisis affecting the financial markets and residential housing that began in 2007 turned out to be just the flashpoint for a severe and prolonged recession. While recently published economic data indicates that the downturn may be easing, the current economic environment continues to affect the Company, the Bank, and the financial industry generally, and it is not clear when or at what speed the economy will recover. |
| • | The Company has taken significant steps to reduce the risk of additional loan losses. Specifically, a senior credit administration position has been added to actively manage and monitor asset quality and problem loans. During the quarter ended March 31, 2010 the Company increased its provision for loan losses to $800,000 compared to $160,000 in the quarter ended March 31, 2009. The Company continues to monitor its loan portfolio with the objective of avoiding defaults or write-downs. Despite these actions, the possibility of additional losses can not be eliminated. The Board of Directors and all employees continue to work hard to make the best of these continuing challenging conditions. |
| • | The level of non-performing assets as a percentage of total assets increased to 3.58% as of March 31, 2010 from 3.54% as of December 31, 2009. The Company remains focused on credit quality and continues to take a pro-active approach to addressing and minimizing the financial impact of these assets. |
| • | The Company continues its focus on earnings through management of net interest margin, successfully increasing the margin to 3.53% for the quarter ended March 31, 2010 from 3.04% for the quarter ended March 31, 2009. |
| • | Capital remains strong, with stockholders’ equity as a percentage of total assets increasing to 10.77% at March 31, 2010 from 10.61% at December 31, 2009. The Bank continues to be considered “well capitalized” under regulatory capital requirements with a total risk based capital ratio of 15.6% at March 31, 2010. |
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
This “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” and the disclosures included elsewhere in this report, are based on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. These statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The financial information contained in these statements is, for the most part, based on approximate measures of the financial effects of transactions and events that have already occurred. However, the preparation of these statements requires management to make certain estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses.
The Company’s accounting policies are described in the “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” of the Company’s 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K. Based on its consideration of accounting policies that involve the most complex and subjective estimates and judgments, management has identified its most critical accounting policies to be those related to the allowance for loan losses and asset impairment judgments.
The allowance for loan losses is established through a provision for loan losses charged to expense. Loans are charged off against the allowance for loan losses when management believes that collectibility of the principal is unlikely. The Company has policies and procedures for evaluating the overall credit quality of its loan portfolio, including timely identification of potential problem credits. On a quarterly basis, management reviews the appropriate level for the allowance for loan losses, incorporating a variety of risk considerations, both quantitative and qualitative. Quantitative factors include the Company’s historical loss experience, delinquency and charge-off trends, collateral values, known information about individual loans and other factors. Qualitative factors include the general economic environment in the Company’s market area and the trends of those economic conditions. To the extent that actual results differ from forecasts and management’s judgment, the allowance for loan losses may be greater or less than future charge-offs.
Asset impairment judgments include evaluating the decline in fair value of available-for-sale securities below their cost. Declines in fair value of available-for-sale securities below their cost that are deemed to be other-than-temporary are reflected in earnings as realized losses. In estimating OTTI losses, management considers (1) the length of time and the extent to which the fair value has been less than cost, (2) the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer, and (3) the intent of the Company to not sell the security and whether it is more-likely-than-not that the Company will be required to sell the security before its anticipated recovery.
FINANCIAL CONDITION
Total assets decreased $2.6 million, or 0.6%, to $452.4 million at March 31, 2010, from $455.0 million at December 31, 2009. The decrease in assets was primarily due to a decrease in net loans receivable, offset in part by an increase in securities available-for-sale and investments in certificates of deposits. The increase in investments in certificates of deposits was due to the purchase of $4.2 million of certificates of deposit of other financial institutions during the three months ended December 31, 2010. The increase in securities available-for-sale was primarily due to the purchase of $7.5 million of securities for the three months ended March 31, 2010, offset in part by payments, maturities and the sale of securities in the 2010 period. The increases in securities available for sale and investments in certificates of deposit were primarily funded by loan repayments and increases in deposits.
Net loans receivable decreased by $12.7 million, or 3.4%, to $362.2 million at March 31, 2010, from $374.9 million at December 31, 2009, primarily due to payments and prepayments of $23.2 million and loan sales of $6.3 million during the three months ended March 31, 2010. These payments, prepayments, and loan sales were offset in part by the origination of $11.8 million of first mortgage loans primarily secured by one-to-four family residences and commercial real estate, and the origination of $5.8 million of consumer loans during the three months ended March 31, 2010. The Company generally sells all fixed-rate residential loans originated with maturities of 15 years or more in the secondary mortgage market in order to reduce interest rate risk.
At March 31, 2010, net loans consisted of (i) $150.1 million of one-to-four family real estate representing a decrease of $1.9 million from December 31, 2009, (ii) $82.2 million of commercial real estate loans representing a decrease of $3.5 million for December 31, 2009, (iii) $58.5 million of multi-family real estate loans representing a decrease of $4.4 million from December 31, 2009, and (iv) $71.4 million of consumer loans representing a decrease of $2.9 million from December 31, 2009. The decrease in the loan portfolio is primarily due to general decreases in demand for new loans and the Company’s curtailment of out of state lending.
At March 31, 2010, the Company’s loan portfolio included $104.0 million of loans secured by out of state properties, compared to $111.8 at December 31, 2009. These loans represented 28.1% of the Company’s total loan portfolio at March 31, 2010 compared to 29.2% at December 31, 2009 and are primarily multifamily and commercial real estate loans. There were no originations or purchase of loans secured by out of state properties during the three months ended March 31, 2010. The Company has curtailed its out of state lending in the current economic environment.
The following table provides information regarding nonaccrual loans and nonperforming assets as of the dates indicated.
| | March 31, | | | December 31, | |
| | 2010 | | | 2009 | |
| | (Dollars in thousands) | |
| | | | | | |
First mortgage loans: | | | | | | |
One- to four-family residential | | $ | 4,290 | | | $ | 4,323 | |
Multifamily and commercial properties | | | 9,440 | | | | 9,033 | |
Consumer loans | | | 980 | | | | 993 | |
Total nonaccrual loans | | | 14,710 | | | | 14,349 | |
| | | | | | | | |
90 days past due loans (still accruing interest) | | | - | | | | - | |
Other nonperforming loans | | | - | | | | - | |
Total nonperforming loans | | | 14,710 | | | | 14,349 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total foreclosed real estate | | | 1,471 | | | | 1,709 | |
Other nonperforming assets | | | 36 | | | | 42 | |
Total nonperforming assets | | $ | 16,217 | | | $ | 16,100 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Total nonaccrual loans to net loans receivable | | | 4.06 | % | | | 3.83 | % |
Total nonaccrual loans to total assets | | | 3.25 | % | | | 3.15 | % |
Total nonperforming assets to total assets | | | 3.58 | % | | | 3.54 | % |
The allowance for loan loss was $7.8 million at March 31, 2010, compared to $7.2 million at December 31, 2009. The allowance for loan losses at March 31, 2010 was 2.09% of loans and 52.76% of nonperforming loans, compared to 1.87% of loans and 49.97% of nonperforming loans at December 31, 2009, and 1.36% of loans and 56.31% of nonperforming loans at March 31, 2009. Additions to the allowance for loan loss in the three months ended March 31, 2010 were due to a deterioration of economic conditions, downgrades in internal risk ratings, primarily in certain land and land development loans, reductions in appraised values, and higher levels of charge-offs. Further deterioration in an impaired real estate development loan located in Florida contributed to the provision in the current quarter. Nonperforming loans were $14.71 million, or 3.96% of total loans, at March 31, 2010, compared to $14.35 million, or 3.75% of total loans, at December 31, 2009, and $9.59 million or 2.40% of total loans at March 31, 2009. Foreclosed real estate increased to $1.47 million at March 31, 2010 from $1.05 million at March 31, 2009.
The following table summarizes the activity in the allowance for loan losses for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009, as well as other common ratios related to the allowance for loan losses.
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | |
| | 2010 | | | 2009 | | | Change | |
| | (Dollars in thousands) | |
Balance at beginning of period | | $ | 7,171 | | | $ | 5,379 | | | $ | 1,792 | |
Charge-offs | | | (214 | ) | | | (117 | ) | | $ | (97 | ) |
Recoveries | | | 4 | | | | 3 | | | $ | 1 | |
Net charge-offs | | | (210 | ) | | | (114 | ) | | $ | (96 | ) |
Provision charged to operations | | | 800 | | | | 160 | | | | 640 | |
Balance at end of period | | $ | 7,761 | | | $ | 5,425 | | | $ | 2,336 | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Average loans outstanding | | $ | 376,160 | | | $ | 403,973 | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratio of net charge-offs during the period to average loans outstanding | | | 0.06 | % | | | 0.03 | % | | | | |
The following table sets forth information with respect to the Company’s loan delinquencies.
| | March 31, 2010 | | | December 31, 2009 | |
| | Iowa | | | Out of State | | | Total | | | Iowa | | | Out of State | | | Total | |
| | (Dollars in thousands) | |
One-to-four family mortgage loans: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loans 60 to 89 days delinquent | | $ | 1,038 | | | $ | - | | | $ | 1,038 | | | $ | 1,555 | | | $ | - | | | $ | 1,555 | |
Loans 90 days or more delinquent | | | 2,676 | | | | - | | | | 2,676 | | | | 2,823 | | | | - | | | | 2,823 | |
Multifamily and commercial first mortgage loans: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loans 60 to 89 days delinquent | | | - | | | | 593 | | | | 593 | | | | - | | | | - | | | | - | |
Loans 90 days or more delinquent | | | 5,344 | | | | 2,394 | | | | 7,738 | | | | 5,873 | | | | 4,660 | | | | 10,533 | |
Consumer loans: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loans 60 to 89 days delinquent | | | 208 | | | | - | | | | 208 | | | | 292 | | | | - | | | | 292 | |
Loans 90 days or more delinquent | | | 942 | | | | - | | | | 942 | | | | 993 | | | | - | | | | 993 | |
The following table sets forth information with respect to the Company’s classified assets which include nonperforming loans, impaired loans and foreclosed real estate.
| | March 31, 2010 | | | December 31, 2009 | |
| | (Dollar In thousands) | |
| | | | | | |
Substandard assets | | $ | 21,834 | | | $ | 21,224 | |
Doubtful assets | | | 3,673 | | | | 3,029 | |
Loss assets | | | 20 | | | | 129 | |
Total classified assets | | $ | 25,527 | | | $ | 24,382 | |
Management believes that the allowance for loan losses was adequate as of March 31, 2010. While management estimates loan losses using the best available information, such as independent appraisals for significant collateral properties, no assurance can be made that future adjustments to the allowance will not be necessary based on changes in economic and real estate market conditions, further information obtained regarding problem loans, identification of additional problem loans, and other factors, both within and outside of management’s control.
Deposits increased $7.3 million, or 2.2%, to $342.1 million at March 31, 2010, from $334.8 million at December 31, 2009, primarily reflecting increases in NOW and savings account balances of $7.3 million and $2.1 million, offset in part by decreases in noninterest bearing, money market and certificates of deposits balances of $600,000, $600,000 and $900,000, respectively. NOW deposits increased primarily due to the Company’s promotion of F1Rst Perks which is a new deposit account introduced in late 2009 that offers a higher interest rate based on certain transactional activity. Borrowings, primarily FHLB advances, decreased $9.0 million, or 13.5%, to $57.5 million at March 31, 2010, from $66.5 million at December 31, 2009. This decrease was due to the normal repayment of borrowings due to maturities which were not replaced because of growth in deposits and the decline in demand for new loans.
Total stockholders’ equity increased $400,000, or 0.8%, to $48.7 million at March 31, 2010, from $48.3 million at December 31, 2009, primarily due to earnings in the 2010 quarter, offset in part by dividends paid to stockholders.
The Office of Thrift Supervision (the “OTS”) requires the Bank to meet minimum tangible, leverage (core) and risk-based capital requirements. As of March 31, 2010, the Bank exceeded all of its regulatory capital requirements. The Bank’s required and actual capital levels as of March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009 were as follows:
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | To Be Well-Capitalized | |
| | | | | | | | For Capital | | | Under Prompt Corrective | |
| | Actual | | | Adequacy Purposes | | | Action Provisions | |
| | Amount | | | Ratio | | | Amount | | | Ratio | | | Amount | | | Ratio | |
| | (000's) | | | | | | (000's) | | | | | | (000's) | | | | |
As of March 31, 2010: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Capital (to risk-weighted assets) | | $ | 48,989 | | | | 15.6 | % | | $ | 25,087 | | | | 8.0 | % | | $ | 31,359 | | | | 10.0 | % |
Tier I Capital (to risk-weighted assets) | | | 45,104 | | | | 14.4 | | | | 12,543 | | | | 4.0 | | | | 18,815 | | | | 6.0 | |
Tier I (Core) Capital (to adjusted assets) | | | 45,104 | | | | 10.0 | | | | 13,565 | | | | 3.0 | | | | 22,608 | | | | 5.0 | |
Tangible Capital (to adjusted assets) | | | 45,104 | | | | 10.0 | | | | 6,782 | | | | 1.5 | | | | - | | | | - | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
As of December 31, 2009: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total Capital (to risk-weighted assets) | | $ | 48,429 | | | | 14.9 | % | | $ | 26,080 | | | | 8.0 | % | | $ | 32,600 | | | | 10.0 | % |
Tier I Capital (to risk-weighted assets) | | | 44,450 | | | | 13.6 | | | | 13,040 | | | | 4.0 | | | | 19,560 | | | | 6.0 | |
Tier I (Core) Capital (to adjusted assets) | | | 44,450 | | | | 9.8 | | | | 13,636 | | | | 3.0 | | | | 22,727 | | | | 5.0 | |
Tangible Capital (to adjusted assets) | | | 44,450 | | | | 9.8 | | | | 6,818 | | | | 1.5 | | | | - | | | | - | |
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following table shows selected financial results and measures for the three months ended March 31, 2010, compared with the same periods in 2009.
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | |
| | 2010 | | | 2009 | |
Net income | | $ | 628,608 | | | $ | 781,648 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Average assets | | | 456,276,867 | | | | 478,688,772 | |
Average stockholders equity | | | 48,640,617 | | | | 44,995,388 | |
| | | | | | | | |
Return on assets | | | 0.55 | % | | | 0.65 | % |
| | | | | | | | |
Return on equity | | | 5.17 | % | | | 6.95 | % |
| | | | | | | | |
Efficiency ratio | | | 69.11 | % | | | 75.63 | % |
Return on assets - annualized net income divided by average assets.
Return on equity - annualized net income divided by average stockholders equity.
Efficiency ratio - noninterest expense divided by the sum of noninterest income plus net interest income.
Net Income. Net income decreased by $153,000 to $629,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 2010, compared to $782,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 2009. The decrease in net income was primarily due to an increase in provision for loan losses and decreases in noninterest income, offset in part by an increase in net interest income and a decrease in noninterest expense.
The following table sets forth certain information relating to the Company’s average balance sheet and reflects the average yield on assets and average cost of liabilities for the periods indicated and the average yields earned and rates paid. Such yields and costs are derived by dividing income or expense by the average balance of assets or liabilities, respectively, for the periods presented. For purposes of this table, average balances were computed on a monthly basis.
Data for the three months ended March 31:
| | Average Balance | | | Interest Income/Expense | | | Yield/Rate | |
| | 2010 | | | 2009 | | | Change | | | Change-% | | | 2010 | | | 2009 | | | Change | | | Change-% | | | 2010 | | | 2009 | | | Change | |
Assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest-earning assets: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Loans | | | 376,160,171 | | | | 403,972,899 | | | | (27,812,728 | ) | | | -6.88 | % | | | 5,553,110 | | | | 6,185,217 | | | | (632,107 | ) | | | -10.22 | % | | | 5.94 | % | | | 6.15 | % | | | -0.21 | % |
Securities available-for-sale | | | 27,979,694 | | | | 27,626,894 | | | | 352,800 | | | | 1.28 | % | | | 221,556 | | | | 274,024 | | | | (52,468 | ) | | | -19.15 | % | | | 3.17 | % | | | 3.97 | % | | | -0.80 | % |
Investments in certificates of deposit | | | 644,710 | | | | - | | | | 644,710 | | | | 100 | % | | | 2,248 | | | | - | | | | 2,248 | | | | 100 | % | | | 1.41 | % | | | 0.00 | % | | | 100 | % |
Interest-bearing cash | | | 21,922,317 | | | | 13,964,690 | | | | 7,957,627 | | | | 56.98 | % | | | 10,872 | | | | 6,554 | | | | 4,318 | | | | 65.88 | % | | | 0.20 | % | | | 0.19 | % | | | 0.01 | % |
Total interest-earning assets | | | 426,706,892 | | | | 445,564,483 | | | | (18,857,591 | ) | | | -4.23 | % | | | 5,787,786 | | | | 6,465,795 | | | | (678,009 | ) | | | -10.49 | % | | | 5.45 | % | | | 5.83 | % | | | -0.38 | % |
Noninterest-earning assets | | | 29,569,975 | | | | 33,124,289 | | | | (3,554,314 | ) | | | -10.73 | % | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total assets | | | 456,276,867 | | | | 478,688,772 | | | | (22,411,905 | ) | | | -4.68 | % | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Liabilities and Equity: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest-bearing liabilities: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
NOW and money market savings | | | 117,147,812 | | | | 93,556,212 | | | | 23,591,600 | | | | 25.22 | % | | | 179,352 | | | | 136,872 | | | | 42,480 | | | | 31.04 | % | | | 0.62 | % | | | 0.59 | % | | | 0.03 | % |
Savings | | | 29,851,447 | | | | 27,045,661 | | | | 2,805,786 | | | | 10.37 | % | | | 14,760 | | | | 15,943 | | | | (1,183 | ) | | | -7.42 | % | | | 0.20 | % | | | 0.24 | % | | | -0.04 | % |
Certificates of Deposit | | | 174,797,944 | | | | 209,812,863 | | | | (35,014,919 | ) | | | -16.69 | % | | | 1,133,398 | | | | 1,916,741 | | | | (783,343 | ) | | | -40.87 | % | | | 2.63 | % | | | 3.70 | % | | | -1.07 | % |
Borrowed funds | | | 63,001,854 | | | | 81,052,122 | | | | (18,050,268 | ) | | | -22.27 | % | | | 694,595 | | | | 998,437 | | | | (303,842 | ) | | | -30.43 | % | | | 4.47 | % | | | 5.00 | % | | | -0.53 | % |
Total interest-bearing liabilities | | | 384,799,057 | | | | 411,466,858 | | | | (26,667,801 | ) | | | -6.48 | % | | | 2,022,105 | | | | 3,067,993 | | | | (1,045,888 | ) | | | -34.09 | % | | | 2.13 | % | | | 3.02 | % | | | -0.89 | % |
Noninterest-bearing liabilities | | | 22,837,193 | | | | 22,226,526 | | | | 610,667 | | | | 2.75 | % | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total liabilities | | | 407,636,250 | | | | 433,693,384 | | | | (26,057,134 | ) | | | -6.01 | % | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Equity | | | 48,640,617 | | | | 44,995,388 | | | | 3,645,229 | | | | 8.10 | % | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total liabilities and equity | | | 456,276,867 | | | | 478,688,772 | | | | (22,411,905 | ) | | | -4.68 | % | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest income | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 3,765,681 | | | | 3,397,802 | | | | 367,879 | | | | 10.83 | % | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net interest rate spread | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 3.32 | % | | | 2.81 | % | | | 0.51 | % |
Net interest margin | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 3.53 | % | | | 3.04 | % | | | 0.49 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Ratio of average interest-earnings assets to average interest-bearing liabilities | | | 110.89 | % | | | 108.29 | % | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net Interest Income. Fluctuations in net interest income can result from the combination of changes in the balances of asset and liability categories and changes in interest rates. Interest rates earned and paid are also affected by general economic conditions, particularly changes in market interest rates, and by competitive factors, government policies, and the actions of regulatory authorities. Net interest income before provision for loan losses increased by $368,000, or 10.8%, to $3.77 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2010, from $3.40 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2009. The increase was primarily due to an increase in net interest rate spread (i.e., the difference in the average yield on assets and average cost of liabilities) and a decrease in the average balance of interest-bearing liabilities, offset in part by a decrease in the average balance of interest-earning assets. The interest rate spread increased to 3.32% for the quarter ended March 31, 2010, from 2.81% for the quarter ended March 31, 2009. The increase in interest rate spread reflects a decrease in cost of funds, offset in part by a decrease in the yield on interest-earning assets.
Interest Income. Interest income decreased by $678,000, or 10.5%, to $5.79 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2010, compared to $6.47 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2009. The decrease in interest income was due to a decrease in the average balance of interest-earning assets and a decrease in the yield on interest-earning assets. The average balance of interest-earning assets decreased $18.9 million to $426.7 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2010, from $445.6 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2009. The average yield on interest-earning assets decreased to 5.45% for the quarter ended March 31, 2010, from 5.83% for the quarter ended March 31, 2009, primarily due to a decrease in market rates on first mortgage loans secured by one-to-four family real estate, commercial real estate, and multifamily residences and consumer loans and securities available-for-sale. The decrease in the average balance of interest-earning assets primarily reflects decreases in the average balances of first mortgage loans secured by one-to-four family real estate and commercial real estate and consumer loans, offset in part by an increase in the average balance of multifamily residences, securities available-for-sale, investments in certificates of deposit and interest-bearing cash. The decrease in the average balance of first mortgage loans was derived from payments, prepayments, and sales of loans offset in part by the origination and purchases of first mortgage loans secured by one-to-four family real estate and commercial real estate during the three months ended March 31, 2010. The increase in the average balance of securities available-for-sale was primarily due to the purchases of securities available-for-sale, offset in part by payments, maturities, and sale of securities.
Interest Expense. Interest expense decreased by $1.05 million, or 34.1%, to $2.02 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2010, compared to $3.07 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2009. The decrease in interest expense was due to a decrease in the average balance of interest-bearing liabilities and a decrease in the cost of funds on interest-bearing liabilities. The average balance of interest-bearing liabilities decreased $26.7 million to $384.8 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2010, from $411.5 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2009. The decrease in the average balance of interest-bearing liabilities primarily reflects a decrease in borrowed funds and certificates of deposit, offset in part by an increase in NOW, money market and savings account balances. The decrease in the average balance of borrowed funds was primarily due to normal repayments of borrowings due to maturities. The average cost of funds was 2.13% for the quarter ended March 31, 2010, compared to 3.02% for the quarter ended March 31, 2009.
Provision for Loan Losses. The Company establishes provisions for loan losses, which are charged to operations, in order to maintain the allowance for loan losses at a level which is deemed to be appropriate based upon an assessment of prior loss experience, a review of classified loans, a realistic determination of value and adequacy of underlying collateral, levels and trends of loan categories, industry standards, past due loans, economic conditions, the volume and type of loans in the Company’s portfolio, and other factors related to the collectibility of the Company’s loan portfolio. The Company’s provision for loan losses was $800,000 and $160,000 for the quarters ended March 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively, representing an increase of $640,000, or 400%. The increase in provision for loan losses for the 2010 quarter was primarily a result of continuing recessionary conditions negatively impacting the construction and real estate development, commercial real estate, and consumer sectors. Further deterioration in an impaired real estate development loan located in Florida contributed to the provision in the current quarter. Net charge-offs were $210,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 2010, compared to $114,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 2009.
Noninterest Income. The following table shows the changes in the noninterest income categories shown in the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income for the periods presented.
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | |
| | 2010 | | | 2009 | | | Change | | | Change % | |
Noninterest income: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fees and service charges | | $ | 1,076,762 | | | $ | 1,048,400 | | | $ | 28,362 | | | | 2.7 | % |
Abstract fees | | | 142,621 | | | | 216,752 | | | | (74,131 | ) | | | -34.2 | % |
Mortgage banking income | | | 112,187 | | | | 314,743 | | | | (202,556 | ) | | | -64.4 | % |
Loan prepayment fees | | | 10,079 | | | | 12,654 | | | | (2,575 | ) | | | -20.3 | % |
Other income: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Increase in CSV – BOLI | | | 59,743 | | | | 60,765 | | | | (1,022 | ) | | | -1.7 | % |
Investment and Insurance sales | | | 170,895 | | | | 206,933 | | | | (36,038 | ) | | | -17.4 | % |
Foreclosed real estate net earnings | | | (41,060 | ) | | | (18,026 | ) | | | (23,034 | ) | | | 127.8 | % |
Rental income | | | 121,657 | | | | 118,298 | | | | 3,359 | | | | 2.8 | % |
All other | | | 11,713 | | | | 3,269 | | | | 8,444 | | | | 258.3 | % |
Total other income | | $ | 322,948 | | | $ | 371,239 | | | $ | (48,291 | ) | | | -13.0 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total noninterest income | | $ | 1,664,597 | | | $ | 1,963,788 | | | $ | (299,191 | ) | | | -15.2 | % |
Total noninterest income decreased by $299,000, or 15.2%, to $1.66 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2010, from $1.96 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2009. The decrease in noninterest income was primarily due to decreases in mortgage banking income, loan prepayment fees, abstract fees, and other income, offset in part by an increase in fees and service charges. Mortgage banking income decreased $203,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 2010 compared to the same period of 2009 due to a decrease in loans originated for the secondary market. Abstract fees decreased $74,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 2010 compared to the same period of 2009 due to the decline in mortgage loan demand. Other income, which primarily includes investment and insurance sales and foreclosed real estate net earnings, decreased $48,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 2010 compared to the same period of 2009 primarily due to a decrease in the volume of sales of annuities and securities and an increase in losses and expenses related to foreclosed real estate. Fees and service charges increased $28,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 2010 compared to the same period of 2009 primarily due to an increase in interchange fees associated with demand deposit accounts, offset by a decrease in overdraft fees.
Securities Gains/(Losses). Net gains on securities increased $18,000 to $8,000 for the quarter end March 31, 2010 compared to a net loss of $10,000 for the same period in 2009. The increase in net gain on securities was due to the sale of a mortgage bond mutual fund investment.
Noninterest Expense. The following table shows the changes in the noninterest expense categories shown in the Consolidated Condensed Statements of income for the periods presented.
| | Three Months Ended March 31, | |
| | 2010 | | | 2009 | | | Change | | | Change % | |
Noninterest expense: | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Compensation and employee benefits | | $ | 1,889,859 | | | $ | 1,867,385 | | | $ | 22,474 | | | | 1.2 | % |
Premises and equipment | | | 501,090 | | | | 486,632 | | | | 14,458 | | | | 3.0 | % |
Data processing | | | 213,123 | | | | 208,673 | | | | 4,450 | | | | 2.1 | % |
FDIC insurance expense | | | 143,817 | | | | 99,219 | | | | 44,598 | | | | 44.9 | % |
Other expense: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Advertising and promotions | | | 66,508 | | | | 117,151 | | | | (50,643 | ) | | | -43.2 | % |
Professional fees | | | 142,050 | | | | 301,805 | | | | (159,755 | ) | | | -52.9 | % |
Printing, postage, and supplies | | | 92,798 | | | | 101,756 | | | | (8,958 | ) | | | -8.8 | % |
Checking account charges | | | 82,914 | | | | 85,966 | | | | (3,052 | ) | | | -3.6 | % |
Insurance | | | 42,750 | | | | 40,655 | | | | 2,095 | | | | 5.2 | % |
OTS general assessment | | | 34,329 | | | | 34,465 | | | | (136 | ) | | | -0.4 | % |
Telephone | | | 32,571 | | | | 38,816 | | | | (6,245 | ) | | | -16.1 | % |
Apartment operating costs | | | 89,836 | | | | 87,108 | | | | 2,728 | | | | 3.1 | % |
Employee costs | | | 42,622 | | | | 47,634 | | | | (5,012 | ) | | | -10.5 | % |
ATM expense | | | 145,842 | | | | 137,831 | | | | 8,011 | | | | 5.8 | % |
Foreclosed real estate impairment | | | 9,958 | | | | 84,463 | | | | (74,505 | ) | | | -88.2 | % |
All other | | | 222,755 | | | | 315,741 | | | | (92,986 | ) | | | -29.5 | % |
Total other expense | | $ | 1,004,933 | | | $ | 1,393,391 | | | $ | (388,458 | ) | | | -27.9 | % |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total noninterest expense | | $ | 3,752,822 | | | $ | 4,055,300 | | | $ | (302,478 | ) | | | -7.5 | % |
Total noninterest expense decreased by $302,000, or 7.5%, to $3.75 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2010, from $4.06 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2009. The decrease in noninterest expense was primarily due to decreases in other expenses, offset in part by increases in compensation and employee benefits, FDIC insurance expense, premises and equipment and data processing expenses. Compensation and employee benefits increased $22,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 2010 compared to the same period of 2009 due to an increase in the number of full time equivalent employees, normal salary increases and increased pension plan expenses. FDIC insurance expense increased $45,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 2010 compared to the same period of 2009 due to an increase in assessment fees. The increase in premises and equipment of $14,000 was primarily due to increases in information technology enhancements and property taxes. Other expenses decreased $388,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 2010 compared to the same period of 2009 primarily due to a decrease in legal and other professional fees, foreclosed real estate impairment, and advertising and promotions. The Company’s efficiency ratio for the quarter ended March 31, 2010 and 2009 was 69.11% and 75.63%, respectively.
Income Taxes. Provision for income taxes decreased by $98,000, or 27.7%, to $256,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 2010, compared to $354,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 2009. The decrease in income taxes was primarily due to a decrease in income before income taxes.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
The Company’s primary sources of funds are deposits, amortization and prepayment of loans, borrowings such as FHLB advances, brokered certificates of deposit, maturities of securities and other investments, and earnings and funds provided from operations. During the first quarter of 2010 and 2009, principal payments, prepayments, and proceeds from the sale of loans totaled $29.4 million and $47.7 million, respectively. The net increase in deposits during the first quarter of 2010 and 2009 totaled $7.3 million and $305,000, respectively. During the first quarter of 2010 and 2009, the proceeds from the maturities, calls and sales of securities totaled $1.5 million and $1.6 million, respectively. Cash provided from operating activities during the first quarter of 2010 and 2009 totaled $2.1 million and $899,000, respectively. The Company’s primary use of funds is to originate and purchase loans, purchase securities available-for-sale and investments in certificates of deposit, repay borrowed funds and other financing activities. During the first quarter of 2010 and 2009, the Company’s gross purchases and origination of loans totaled $17.8 million and $41.0 million, respectively. The purchase of securities available-for-sale for the three months ended March 31, 2010 totaled $7.5 million compared to $3.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2009. The purchase of investments in certificates of deposit for the three months ended March 31, 2010 totaled $4.2 million compared to none for 2009. The repayment of borrowed funds during the first three months of 2010 and 2009 totaled $9.0 million and $4.5 million, respectively. The Company has borrowing capacity available from the Federal Home Loan Bank of approximately $92 million at March 31, 2010. OTS regulations require the Company to maintain sufficient liquidity to ensure its safe and sound operation. For additional information about cash flows from the Company’s operating, financing and investing activities, see the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows in the Company’s financial statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this report.
On January 9, 2009, the Company completed the issuance of $10.2 million of our Series A Preferred Stock and the Warrant under the TARP-CPP. Although the Bank would have remained “well capitalized” without these funds, this new equity investment increased the capacity to support economic activity and growth in each of the communities served by the Bank through responsible lending.
On January 8, 2010, the Company paid a quarterly cash dividend of $0.01 per share of common stock to its shareholders as of the close of business on December 18, 2009. This dividend payment totaled $13,000. On February 15, 2010, the Company paid an aggregate cash dividend of $127,500 on the Series A Preferred Stock. On February 26, 2010, the Company declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.01 per share, payable on April 2, 2010 to shareholders of record as of the close of business on March 12, 2010.
During the first quarter of 2010, macro-economic conditions and the challenging economic environment continued to impact liquidity and credit quality across the financial markets. While the recession has impacted the local economies in which the Company operates and purchases out-of-state real estate loans, our liquidity position and capital resources remain strong and the Company anticipates that it will have sufficient funds to meet its current funding commitments.
OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS
The Company is a party to financial instruments with off-statement of financial condition risk in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers. These financial instruments consist primarily of commitments to extend credit. Those instruments involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit and interest rate risk in excess of the amount recognized in the statement of financial condition. The contract or notional amounts of those instruments reflect the extent of involvement the Company has in a particular class of financial instruments.
The Company uses the same credit policies in making commitments and conditional obligations as it does for instruments reflected in its statement of financial condition. The Company requires collateral or other security, to support financial instruments with credit risks.
No material changes in the Company’s off-statement of financial condition arrangements occurred during the three months ended March 31, 2010.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
In management’s opinion, there has been no material changes in the quantitative and qualitative information about market risk provided in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009. Please see the Company’s 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K for a more detailed discussion of the Company’s interest rate sensitivity analysis.
Item 4T. Controls and Procedures
Management, including the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer and the Company’s Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer, has evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based upon that evaluation, the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures were effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports the Company files and submits under the Exchange Act is (i) recorded, processed, summarized and reported as and when required and (ii) accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
There have been no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the evaluation that occurred during the Company’s last fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or that are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
The Company is not involved in any pending legal proceedings other than routine legal proceedings occurring in the ordinary course of business. Such routine legal proceedings, in the aggregate, are believed by management to be immaterial to the Company’s financial condition and results of operations.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
There have been no material changes to our risk factors since the filing of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009. For a summary of other risk factors relevant to our operations, see Part I, Item 1A in our 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Item 6. Exhibits
Exhibit No. | | Description | | Reference No. |
3.1 | | Articles of Incorporation of North Central Bancshares, Inc. | | (1) |
3.2 | | Bylaws of North Central Bancshares, Inc., as amended | | (2) |
3.3 | | Articles of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation establishing Series A Preferred Stock | | (3) |
31.1 | | Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer | | * |
31.2 | | Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer | | * |
32.1 | | Section 1350 Certification of Chief Executive Officer | | * |
32.2 | | Section 1350 Certificate of Chief Financial Officer | | * |
(1) | Incorporated herein by reference to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed with the SEC on August 12, 2009. |
(2) | Incorporated herein by reference to the Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 29, 2004. |
(3) | Incorporated herein by reference to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on January 7, 2009. |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| NORTH CENTRAL BANCSHARES, INC. |
| |
Date: May 14, 2010 | BY: | /s/ David M. Bradley |
| David M. Bradley, Chairman, President & CEO |
| | |
Date: May 14, 2010 | BY: | /s/ Jane M. Funk |
| Jane M. Funk, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer |