Significant Accounting Policies (Policies) | 12 Months Ended |
Dec. 31, 2020 |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
Consolidation, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Principles of Consolidation The consolidated financial statements presented herein include the accounts of Rush Enterprises, Inc. together with its consolidated subsidiaries. All significant inter-company balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. |
Use of Estimates, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Estimates in Financial Statements The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results may |
Cash and Cash Equivalents, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Cash and Cash Equivalents Cash and cash equivalents generally consist of cash and other money market instruments. The Company considers all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of ninety |
Loans and Leases Receivable, Allowance for Loan Losses Policy [Policy Text Block] | Allowance for Credit Losses and Reposses s ion Losses The Company maintains an allowance for credit losses based on the probability of default, its historical rate of losses, aging and current economic conditions. Accounts receivable consists primarily of commercial vehicle sales receivables, manufacturers’ receivables, leasing and parts and service receivables and other trade receivables. The Company writes off account balances when it has exhausted reasonable collection efforts and determined that the likelihood of collection is remote. These write-offs are charged against the allowance for credit losses. The Company provides an allowance for repossession losses after considering historical loss experience and other factors that might affect the ability of customers to meet their obligations on finance contracts sold by the Company when the Company has a potential liability. |
Inventory, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Inventories Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value. Cost is determined by specific identification of new and used commercial vehicle inventory and by the first first |
Property, Plant and Equipment, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Property and Equipment Property and equipment are stated at cost and depreciated over their estimated useful lives. Leasehold improvements are amortized over the useful life of the improvement, or the term of the lease, whichever is shorter. Provision for depreciation of property and equipment is calculated primarily on a straight-line basis. The Company capitalizes interest on borrowings during the active construction period of major capital projects. Capitalized interest, when incurred, is added to the cost of underlying assets and is amortized over the estimated useful life of such assets. The Company recorded capitalized interest of approximately $163,500 related to major capital projects during 2020. 2020 2019 Estimated Life (Years) Land $ 136,024 $ 137,416 – Buildings and improvements 495,808 474,106 10 – 39 Leasehold improvements 38,767 34,350 2 – 39 Machinery and shop equipment 87,090 82,594 5 – 20 Furniture, fixtures and computers 81,834 73,846 3 – 15 Transportation equipment 96,319 99,127 3 – 15 Lease and rental vehicles 905,465 968,121 1 – 8 Construction in progress 2,989 16,874 Accumulated depreciation and amortization (640,577 ) (606,503 ) Total $ 1,203,719 $ 1,279,931 The Company recorded depreciation expense of $157.8 million and amortization expense of $19.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2020, December 31, 2019, December 31, 2018. As of December 31, 2020, December 31, 2020, December 31, 2019 December 31, 2018. |
Goodwill and Intangible Assets, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Goodwill Goodwill is the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of identifiable net assets acquired in business combinations accounted for under the purchase method. The Company tests goodwill for impairment annually during the fourth The impairment test for goodwill involves comparing the fair value of a reporting unit to its carrying amount, including goodwill. If the carrying amount of the reporting unit exceeds its fair value, a second second not No impairment write down was required in the fourth 2020. The carrying amount of goodwill for the Company for the years ended December 31, 2020 2019 $292.1 |
Intangible Assets, Finite-Lived, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Other Assets ERP Platform The total capitalized costs of the Company’s SAP enterprise resource planning software platform (“the ERP Platform”) of $7.0 million are recorded on the Consolidated Balance Sheet in Other Assets. Amortization expense relating to the ERP Platform, which is recognized in depreciation and amortization expense in the Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income, was $1.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2020 December 31, 2019. five In the first 2018, 350 40, first 2018, May 2018. February 2018 May 2018. 2018 Franchise Rights The Company’s only significant identifiable intangible assets, other than goodwill, are rights under franchise agreements with manufacturers. The fair value of the franchise right is determined at the acquisition date by discounting the projected cash flows specific to each acquisition. The carrying value of the Company’s manufacturer franchise rights was $7.0 million at December 31, 2020 2019, no not Due to the fact that manufacturer franchise rights are specific to a geographic region, the Company has determined that evaluating and including all locations acquired in the geographic region is the appropriate level for purposes of testing franchise rights for impairment. Management reviews indefinite-lived manufacturer franchise rights for impairment annually during the fourth may The significant estimates and assumptions used by management in assessing the recoverability of manufacturer franchise rights include estimated future cash flows, present value discount rate and other factors. Any changes in these estimates or assumptions could result in an impairment charge. The estimates of future cash flows, based on reasonable and supportable assumptions and projections, require management’s subjective judgment. Depending on the assumptions and estimates used, the estimated future cash flows projected in the evaluations of manufacturer franchise rights can vary within a range of outcomes. No impairment write-down was required in the period presented. The Company cannot predict the occurrence of certain events that might adversely affect the reported value of manufacturer franchise rights in the future. Equity Method Investment and Call Option On February 25, 2019, February 25, 2024. December 31, 2020, On April 25, 2019, CAD250 2019, not December 31, 2020 December 31, 2019, December 31, 2020, |
Income Tax, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Income Taxes Management’s judgment is required to determine the provisions for income taxes and to determine whether deferred tax assets will be realized in full or in part. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. When it is more likely than not not not In determining its provision for income taxes, the Company uses an annual effective income tax rate based on annual income, permanent differences between book and tax income, and statutory income tax rates. The effective income tax rate also reflects its assessment of the ultimate outcome of tax audits. The Company adjusts its annual effective income tax rate as additional information on outcomes or events becomes available. Discrete events such as audit settlements or changes in tax laws are recognized in the period in which they occur. The Company’s income tax returns are periodically audited by tax authorities. These audits include questions regarding the Company’s tax filing positions, including the timing and amount of deductions. In evaluating the exposures associated with its various tax filing positions, the Company adjusts its liability for unrecognized tax benefits and income tax provision in the period in which an uncertain tax position is effectively settled, the statute of limitations expires for the relevant taxing authority to examine the tax position or when more information becomes available. The Company’s liability for unrecognized tax benefits contains uncertainties because management is required to make assumptions and to apply judgment to estimate the exposures associated with its various filing positions. The Company’s effective income tax rate is also affected by changes in tax law, the level of earnings and the results of tax audits. Although the Company believes that the judgments and estimates are reasonable, actual results could differ, and the Company may |
Revenue [Policy Text Block] | Revenue Recognition Policies Effective January 1, 2018, 2014 09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers ( “ Topic 606 ” ) 606, 606, five five 606, 18 |
Cost of Goods and Service [Policy Text Block] | Cost of Sales For the Company’s new and used commercial vehicle operations, cost of sales consists primarily of the Company’s actual purchase price, plus make-ready expenses, less any applicable manufacturers’ incentives. For the Company’s parts operations, cost of sales consists primarily of the Company’s actual purchase price, less any applicable manufacturers’ incentives. For the Company’s service and collision center operations, technician labor cost is the primary component of cost of sales. For the Company’s rental and leasing operations, cost of sales consists primarily of depreciation and amortization, rent, maintenance costs, license costs and interest expense on the lease and rental fleet owned and leased by the Company. There are no |
Lessee and Lessor Leases [Policy Text Block] | Leases The Company leases commercial vehicles and real estate under finance and operating leases. The Company determines whether an arrangement is a lease at its inception. For leases with terms greater than twelve When available, the Company uses the rate implicit in the lease to discount lease payments to present value; however, most of its leases do not The Company leases commercial vehicles that the Company owns to customers. Lease and rental revenue is recognized over the period of the related lease or rental agreement. Variable rental revenue is recognized when it is earned. |
Sales Taxes, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Taxes Assessed by a Governmental Authority The Company accounts for sales taxes assessed by a governmental authority that are directly imposed on a revenue-producing transaction on a net (excluded from revenues) basis. |
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Selling, General and Administrative Expenses Selling, general and administrative expenses consist primarily of incentive based compensation for sales, finance and general management personnel, salaries for administrative personnel and expenses for rent, marketing, insurance, utilities, research and development and other general operating purposes. |
Share-based Payment Arrangement [Policy Text Block] | Stock Based Compensation The Company applies the provisions of ASC topic 718 10, The Company uses the Black-Scholes option-pricing model to estimate the fair value of share-based payment awards on the date of grant. The value of the portion of the award that is ultimately expected to vest is recognized as expense over the requisite service periods. Compensation expense for all share-based payment awards is recognized using the straight-line single-option method. Stock-based compensation expense is recognized based on awards expected to vest. Accordingly, stock based compensation expense has been reduced for estimated forfeitures. Forfeitures are estimated at the time of grant and revised, if necessary, in subsequent periods if actual forfeitures differ from those estimates. The Company determines the fair value of share-based payment awards on the date of grant using an option-pricing model that is affected by the Company’s stock price, as well as assumptions regarding a number of highly complex and subjective variables. These variables include the Company’s expected stock price volatility over the term of the awards and actual and projected stock option exercise behaviors. Option-pricing models were developed for use in estimating the value of traded options that have no may not may not The following table reflects the weighted-average fair value of stock options granted during each period using the Black-Scholes option valuation model with the following weighted-average assumptions used: 2020 2019 2018 Expected stock volatility 33.11 % 31.29 % 31.68 % Weighted-average stock volatility 33.11 % 31.29 % 31.68 % Expected dividend yield 1.20 % 1.13 % 0.00 % Risk-free interest rate 0.80 % 2.45 % 2.69 % Expected life (years) 6.0 6.0 6.0 Weighted-average fair value of stock options granted $ 6.36 $ 8.37 $ 10.31 The Company computes its historical stock price volatility in accordance with ASC Topic 718 10. |
Advertising Cost [Policy Text Block] | Advertising Costs Advertising costs are expensed as incurred. Advertising and marketing expense was $7.9 million for 2020, 2019 2018. |
Internal Use Software, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Accounting for Internal Use Software The Company’s accounting policy with respect to accounting for computer software developed or obtained for internal use is consistent with ASC topic 350 40, December 31, 2020, December 31, 2019, |
Unpaid Policy Claims and Claims Adjustment Expense, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Insurance The Company is partially self-insured for a portion of the claims related to its property and casualty insurance programs. Accordingly, the Company is required to estimate expected losses to be incurred. The Company engages a third third not |
Fair Value Measurement, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Fair Value Measurements The Company has various financial instruments that it must measure at fair value on a recurring basis. See Note 9 Applicable accounting standards define fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date (an exit price). The Company measures its assets and liabilities using inputs from the following three Level 1 Level 2 not Level 3 |
Business Combinations Policy [Policy Text Block] | Acquisitions The Company uses the acquisition method of accounting for the recognition of assets acquired and liabilities assumed through acquisitions at their estimated fair values as of the date of acquisition. Any excess consideration transferred over the estimated fair values of the identifiable net assets acquired is recorded as goodwill. While the Company uses its best estimates and assumptions to measure the fair value of the identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the acquisition date, the estimates are inherently uncertain and subject to refinement. As a result, during the measurement period, which is not one |
New Accounting Pronouncements, Policy [Policy Text Block] | Recent Accounting Pronouncements In June 2016, No. 2016 13, "Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326 January 1, 2020. not In March 2020, 2020 04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848 , ” December 31, 2022. |