The reverse stock split would only apply to our issued and outstanding shares of common stock, and would not change the number of authorized shares of our common stock as set forth in our Charter. Therefore, because the reverse stock split would result in the number of issued and outstanding shares of common stock decreasing, the number of authorized shares of common stock remaining available for issuance would increase from 66,546,339 to approximately 149,309,267 (as of January 17, 2019, assuming a1-for-5 reverse stock split ratio) or approximately 159,654,633 (as of January 17, 2019, assuming a1-for-10 reverse stock split ratio), proportionately to the ratio of the reverse stock split.
As the reverse stock split does not impact the number of our shares of common stock authorized for issuance, we expect that, if the reverse stock split is implemented, we will have a significant number of authorized but unissued shares available for issuance. The additional authorized shares of common stock would be available for issuance from time to time for corporate purposes, including, without limitation, restructuring existing indebtedness, paying monthly interest payments under our current debt facility in shares of common stock (to the extent permitted by the terms of the debt facility), raising additional capital through equity financing, acquiring companies or assets, entering into strategic partnerships or collaborations, or selling securities convertible into or exercisable for our common stock. We believe the availability of the additional authorized shares will provide us with the flexibility to raise the necessary capital to execute our business plans and finance our strategic objectives, and to otherwise take advantage of favorable opportunities as they arise. If we issue additional shares for any of these purposes, the ownership interest of our current stockholders would be diluted.
In evaluating the reverse stock split, our board of directors took into consideration a number of negative factors commonly associated with reverse stock splits. These factors include the negative perception of reverse stock splits held by some investors and analysts, as well as the fact that the stock prices of some companies that effect reverse stock splits do not necessarily trade at levels commensurate with expectations based on the applicable reverse stock split ratios. However, our board of directors determined that these potential negative factors were significantly outweighed by the potential benefits, and believes that the increase of the per share market price of our common stock that may result from the reverse stock split may allow us to maintain the listing of our common stock on the NASDAQ Global Select Market, encourage greater interest in our common stock from market participants, improve our ability to raise additional capital to execute our business plans and finance our strategic objectives, and promote greater liquidity for our stockholders.
The form of the proposed amendment to our Charter to effect the reverse stock split is attached asAppendix A to this proxy statement. If this proposal is approved by our stockholders, the amendment to our Charter that may be filed to effect the reverse stock split will include the reverse stock split ratio fixed by our board of directors, within the range approved by our stockholders.
Criteria to be Used for Decision to Apply the Reverse Stock Split
If our stockholders approve the amendment to our Charter to effect the reverse stock split, our board of directors will be authorized to proceed with the reverse stock split. In determining whether to proceed with the reverse stock split, and setting the exact ratio as a whole number within the range approved by our stockholders, our board of directors will consider a number of factors, including the historical and projected trading price of our common stock, our historical and projected financial condition and results of operations, existing and anticipated market conditions, the marketability and liquidity of our common stock, the impact on our ability to raise additional capital and the dilutive impact of any such capital raising activities, the requirements of the continued listing rules of the NASDAQ Global Select Market, and the ratio that is anticipated to result in the least administrative cost to us. However, even if the reverse stock split is approved by our stockholders, our board of directors reserves the right to abandon the reverse stock split at any time.
Effect of the Reverse Stock Split
The reverse stock split will be effected simultaneously with respect to all issued and outstanding shares of our common stock. The reverse stock split will affect all of our stockholders uniformly and will not affect any stockholder’s percentage ownership interest in our Company, except to the extent that the reverse stock split results in any of our stockholders owning a fractional share. The treatment of fractional shares resulting from the reverse stock split is described in more detail under the heading “Fractional Shares.”
The reverse stock split will not change the existing terms of our common stock. After the reverse stock split, the shares of common stock will have the same voting rights and rights to dividends and distributions and will be identical in all other respects to the common stock now authorized. The common stock that remains outstanding following the reverse stock split will continue to be fully paid andnon-assessable.
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