Exhibit 1(b)
Translation of the Presidential Decree issued by Andrés Manuel López Obrador, President of the United Mexican States, on December 20, 2021, authorizing the issuance and placement of debt securities for an amount up to sixty billion dollars, legal currency of the United States of America or its equivalent in other legal currencies.
ANDRÉS MANUEL LÓPEZ OBRADOR, President of the United Mexican States, in exercise of the power conferred upon me by section I of article 89 of the Political Constitution of the United Mexican States, based on article 2 of the Federal Revenue Law for the Fiscal Year 2021; article 2 section I, article 4, sections I and V, and article 5, section II of the General Law of Public Debt; and article 31, section V and VI of the Organic Law of the Federal Public Administration, and
CONSIDERING
That the objectives established in the previous Presidential Decree issued on January 26, 2016, to reduce external debt financing costs and in general to improve the terms and conditions of such debt by simultaneously expanding and diversifying the base of investors of debt instruments issued, were accomplished;
That it is necessary to strengthen the public external debt policy in order to let it become one of the pillars of macroeconomic stability of the country through the strengthening of the debt structure in order to satisfy the financing needs of the Federal Government at the lowest possible cost and to facilitate subsequent transactions at the best market conditions, as well to improve the risk, cost and term levels, developing sustainable and sound public finances and maintaining presence in the international capital markets;
That in recent years the United Mexican States has successfully secured its presence in the major international capital markets as highlighted by the following transactions: (i) in August 2016, for the first time in history, the United Mexican States executed the early maturity clause of a bond denominated in foreign currency, a practice that became a common tool for refinancing purposes in the following years (to date, such clause has been executed for a total of five bonds denominated in dollars and four bonds denominated in euros, which has allowed the Federal Government to refinance approximately U.S.$14.5 million of external debt between August 2016 and January 2021); (ii) in June 2019, the United Mexican States carried out its largest external debt issuance in the Japanese market (165 billion yen), reaffirming the country’s leadership as a sovereign issuer in this market; (iii) in January 2020, the second lowest coupon rate and the lowest coupon rate for the dollar market and the euro market, respectively, were obtained; (iv) in April 2020, the United Mexican States carried out the largest external debt issuance in the country’s history (U.S.$6 billion); (v) in September 2020, the United Mexican States issued its first thematic bond, becoming the first sovereign issuer in the world to issue a bond linked to the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals; (vi) in November 2020, the United Mexican States achieved its lowest coupon rate ever in the dollar market, issued its first 40-year external bond, and carried out the largest liability management exercise in the country’s history; (vii) in January 2021, the United Mexican States listed its first external bond in the Taiwanese market, which allowed it to diversify its investor base and marked the first time the Federal Government issued a 50-year external bond, and (viii) in January 2021, the United Mexican States executed the first liability management exercise in the euro market since 2013 and the first 30-year euro-denominated bond since 2015;
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