Document_and_Entity_Informatio
Document and Entity Information | 9 Months Ended | |
Sep. 30, 2013 | Oct. 21, 2013 | |
Document and Entity Information [Abstract] | ' | ' |
Entity Registrant Name | 'STRAYER EDUCATION INC | ' |
Entity Central Index Key | '0001013934 | ' |
Amendment Flag | 'false | ' |
Current Fiscal Year End Date | '--12-31 | ' |
Document Type | '10-Q | ' |
Document Period End Date | 30-Sep-13 | ' |
Document Fiscal Year Focus | '2013 | ' |
Document Fiscal Period Focus | 'Q3 | ' |
Entity Filer Category | 'Large Accelerated Filer | ' |
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding | ' | 10,820,458 |
Unaudited_Condensed_Consolidat
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (USD $) | Sep. 30, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2012 |
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified | ||
Current assets: | ' | ' |
Cash and cash equivalents | $85,220 | $47,517 |
Tuition receivable, net of allowances for doubtful accounts of $6,596 and $5,819 at December 31, 2012 and September 30, 2013, respectively | 19,686 | 23,262 |
Income taxes receivable | 907 | 4,454 |
Other current assets | 12,503 | 14,422 |
Total current assets | 118,316 | 89,655 |
Property and equipment, net | 109,958 | 121,520 |
Deferred income taxes | 5 | 3,279 |
Goodwill | 6,800 | 6,800 |
Other assets | 5,872 | 6,538 |
Total assets | 240,951 | 227,792 |
Current liabilities: | ' | ' |
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | 39,058 | 39,124 |
Unearned tuition | 585 | 494 |
Other current liabilities | 281 | 281 |
Current portion of term loan | 3,125 | 3,125 |
Total current liabilities | 43,049 | 43,024 |
Term loan, less current portion | 119,531 | 121,875 |
Other long-term liabilities | 21,406 | 21,905 |
Total liabilities | 183,986 | 186,804 |
Commitments and contingencies | ' | ' |
Stockholders' equity: | ' | ' |
Common stock, par value $0.01; 20,000,000 shares authorized; 11,387,299 and 10,852,020 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2012 and September 30, 2013, respectively | 109 | 114 |
Additional paid-in capital | 6,289 | 299 |
Retained earnings | 50,586 | 41,311 |
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | -19 | -736 |
Total stockholders' equity | 56,965 | 40,988 |
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $240,951 | $227,792 |
Unaudited_Condensed_Consolidat1
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Parenthetical) (USD $) | Sep. 30, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2012 |
In Thousands, except Share data, unless otherwise specified | ||
Balance Sheets [Abstract] | ' | ' |
Allowances for doubtful accounts | $5,819 | $6,596 |
Common stock, par value | $0.01 | $0.01 |
Common stock, shares authorized | 20,000,000 | 20,000,000 |
Common stock, shares issued | 10,852,020 | 11,387,299 |
Common stock, shares outstanding | 10,852,020 | 11,387,299 |
Unaudited_Condensed_Consolidat2
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (USD $) | 3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||
In Thousands, except Per Share data, unless otherwise specified | Sep. 30, 2013 | Sep. 30, 2012 | Sep. 30, 2013 | Sep. 30, 2012 |
Statements of Income [Abstract] | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Revenues | $110,031 | $124,260 | $379,517 | $420,046 |
Costs and expenses: | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Instruction and educational support | 63,673 | 72,997 | 208,405 | 222,413 |
Marketing | 23,077 | 23,171 | 57,026 | 53,693 |
Admissions advisory | 5,188 | 6,487 | 15,751 | 19,733 |
General and administration | 11,472 | 13,769 | 35,538 | 39,345 |
Total costs and expenses | 103,410 | 116,424 | 316,720 | 335,184 |
Income from operations | 6,621 | 7,836 | 62,797 | 84,862 |
Investment income | 1 | 1 | 1 | 4 |
Interest expense | 1,391 | 1,055 | 4,024 | 3,373 |
Income before income taxes | 5,231 | 6,782 | 58,774 | 81,493 |
Provision for income taxes | 2,082 | 2,679 | 23,392 | 32,190 |
Net income | $3,149 | $4,103 | $35,382 | $49,303 |
Earnings per share: | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Basic | $0.30 | $0.36 | $3.34 | $4.31 |
Diluted | $0.30 | $0.36 | $3.32 | $4.29 |
Weighted average shares outstanding: | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Basic | 10,510 | 11,433 | 10,608 | 11,428 |
Diluted | 10,552 | 11,487 | 10,646 | 11,482 |
Unaudited_Condensed_Consolidat3
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (USD $) | 3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified | Sep. 30, 2013 | Sep. 30, 2012 | Sep. 30, 2013 | Sep. 30, 2012 |
Statements of Comprehensive Income [Abstract] | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Net income | $3,149 | $4,103 | $35,382 | $49,303 |
Other comprehensive income: | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Change in fair value of derivative instrument, net of income tax | -305 | 13 | 717 | 66 |
Comprehensive income | $2,844 | $4,116 | $36,099 | $49,369 |
Unaudited_Condensed_Consolidat4
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity (USD $) | Total | Common Stock | Additional Paid-in Capital | Retained Earnings | Accumulated Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income |
In Thousands, except Share data | |||||
Beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2011 | $42,293 | $118 | $295 | $42,491 | ($611) |
Beginning Balance, shares at Dec. 31, 2011 | ' | 11,792,456 | ' | ' | ' |
Tax shortfall associated with stock-based compensation arrangements | -418 | ' | -418 | ' | ' |
Restricted stock grants, net of forfeitures and conversions | ' | 1 | -1 | ' | ' |
Restricted stock grants, net of forfeitures and conversions, shares | ' | 80,700 | ' | ' | ' |
Stock-based compensation | 9,358 | ' | 9,358 | ' | ' |
Common stock dividends | -35,609 | ' | ' | -35,609 | ' |
Change in fair value of derivative instrument, net of income tax | 66 | ' | ' | ' | 66 |
Net income | 49,303 | ' | ' | 49,303 | ' |
Balance at Sep. 30, 2012 | 64,993 | 119 | 9,234 | 56,185 | -545 |
Balance, shares at Sep. 30, 2012 | ' | 11,873,156 | ' | ' | ' |
Beginning balance at Dec. 31, 2012 | 40,988 | 114 | 299 | 41,311 | -736 |
Beginning Balance, shares at Dec. 31, 2012 | ' | 11,387,299 | ' | ' | ' |
Tax shortfall associated with stock-based compensation arrangements | -3,521 | ' | -656 | -2,865 | ' |
Repurchase of common stock | -24,999 | -5 | -1,752 | -23,242 | ' |
Repurchase of common stock, shares | ' | -495,085 | ' | ' | ' |
Restricted stock grants, net of forfeitures and conversions | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Restricted stock grants, net of forfeitures and conversions, shares | ' | -40,194 | ' | ' | ' |
Stock-based compensation | 8,398 | ' | 8,398 | ' | ' |
Change in fair value of derivative instrument, net of income tax | 717 | ' | ' | ' | 717 |
Net income | 35,382 | ' | ' | 35,382 | ' |
Balance at Sep. 30, 2013 | $56,965 | $109 | $6,289 | $50,586 | ($19) |
Balance, shares at Sep. 30, 2013 | ' | 10,852,020 | ' | ' | ' |
Unaudited_Condensed_Consolidat5
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (USD $) | 9 Months Ended | |
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified | Sep. 30, 2013 | Sep. 30, 2012 |
Cash flows from operating activities: | ' | ' |
Net income | $35,382 | $49,303 |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | ' | ' |
Amortization of gain on sale of assets | -210 | -210 |
Amortization of deferred rent | -216 | 173 |
Amortization of deferred financing costs | 585 | 599 |
Depreciation and amortization | 18,561 | 17,857 |
Deferred income taxes | -3,503 | -2,827 |
Stock-based compensation | 8,398 | 9,358 |
Changes in assets and liabilities: | ' | ' |
Tuition receivable, net | 3,576 | 897 |
Other current assets | 1,668 | -1,992 |
Other assets | -2 | -134 |
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | 188 | 5,307 |
Income taxes payable and income taxes receivable | 6,591 | -7,630 |
Unearned tuition | 769 | -14,201 |
Other long-term liabilities | 374 | 746 |
Net cash provided by operating activities | 72,161 | 57,246 |
Cash flows from investing activities: | ' | ' |
Purchases of property and equipment | -7,115 | -18,165 |
Net cash used in investing activities | -7,115 | -18,165 |
Cash flows from financing activities: | ' | ' |
Repurchase of common stock | -24,999 | ' |
Payments on term loan | -2,344 | -20,000 |
Payments on revolving credit facility | ' | -48,000 |
Proceeds from revolving credit facility | ' | 53,000 |
Common dividends paid | ' | -35,609 |
Net cash used in financing activities | -27,343 | -50,609 |
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents | 37,703 | -11,528 |
Cash and cash equivalents - beginning of period | 47,517 | 57,137 |
Cash and cash equivalents - end of period | 85,220 | 45,609 |
Non-cash transactions: | ' | ' |
Purchases of property and equipment included in accounts payable | $274 | $2,132 |
Nature_of_Operations
Nature of Operations | 9 Months Ended | |
Sep. 30, 2013 | ||
Nature of Operations [Abstract] | ' | |
Nature of Operations | ' | |
1. | Nature of Operations | |
Strayer Education, Inc. (the “Company”), a Maryland corporation, conducts its operations through its wholly owned subsidiary, Strayer University (the “University”). The University is an accredited institution of higher education that provides undergraduate and graduate degrees in various fields of study through physical campuses, predominantly located in the eastern United States, and online. With the Company’s focus on the student, regardless of whether he or she chooses to take classes at a physical campus or online, it has only one reporting segment. |
Significant_Accounting_Policie
Significant Accounting Policies | 9 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||
Sep. 30, 2013 | |||||||||||||||||
Significant Accounting Policies [Abstract] | ' | ||||||||||||||||
Significant Accounting Policies | ' | ||||||||||||||||
2. | Significant Accounting Policies | ||||||||||||||||
Financial Statement Presentation | |||||||||||||||||
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its only subsidiary, the University. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in the consolidated financial statements. | |||||||||||||||||
All information as of December 31, 2012 and September 30, 2012 and 2013, and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2013 is unaudited but, in the opinion of management, contains all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly the condensed consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows of the Company. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2012. The results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full fiscal year. | |||||||||||||||||
Revenues | |||||||||||||||||
The Company’s educational programs are offered on a quarterly basis. Approximately 96% of the Company’s revenues during the nine months ended September 30, 2013 consisted of tuition revenue. Tuition revenue is recognized in the quarter of instruction. Tuition revenue is shown net of any refunds, withdrawals, corporate discounts, scholarships and employee tuition discounts. At the start of each academic term, a liability (unearned tuition) is recorded for academic services to be provided and a tuition receivable is recorded for the portion of the tuition not paid upfront in cash. Any cash received prior to the start of an academic term is recorded as unearned tuition. The estimated value of scholarship awards which will be realized in the future also are recorded as unearned tuition in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. Revenues also include textbook-related income, application fees, technology fees, placement test fees, withdrawal fees, certificate revenue, and other income, which are recognized when earned. | |||||||||||||||||
Fair Value | |||||||||||||||||
The Fair Value Measurement Topic, ASC 820 (“ASC 820”), establishes a framework for measuring fair value, establishes a fair value hierarchy based upon the observability of inputs used to measure fair value, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. Assets and liabilities are classified in their entirety within the fair value hierarchy based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement. Under ASC 820, fair value of an investment is the price that would be received to sell an asset or to transfer a liability to an entity in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to assets and liabilities with readily available quoted prices in an active market and lowest priority to unobservable inputs which require a higher degree of judgment when measuring fair value, as follows: | |||||||||||||||||
● | Level 1 assets or liabilities use quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities as of the measurement date; | ||||||||||||||||
● | Level 2 assets or liabilities use observable inputs, other than quoted market prices, that are either directly or indirectly observable in the marketplace for identical or similar assets and liabilities; and | ||||||||||||||||
● | Level 3 assets or liabilities use unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity. | ||||||||||||||||
The Company’s assets and liabilities that are subject to fair value measurement are categorized in one of the three levels above. Fair values are based on the inputs available at the measurement dates, and may rely on certain assumptions that may affect the valuation of fair value for certain assets or liabilities. | |||||||||||||||||
Goodwill and Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets | |||||||||||||||||
Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price of an acquired business over the amount assigned to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed. Indefinite-lived intangible assets, which include a trade name, are recorded at fair market value on their acquisition date. An indefinite life was assigned to the trade name because it has the continued ability to generate cash flows indefinitely. | |||||||||||||||||
Goodwill and the indefinite-lived intangible assets are assessed at least annually for impairment during the three-month period ending September 30, or more frequently if events occur or circumstances change between annual tests that would more likely than not reduce the fair value of the respective reporting unit below its carrying amount. Under Accounting Standards Update No. 2011-08, Intangibles-Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Testing Goodwill for Impairment, the Company is permitted, but not required, to first assess qualitative factors to determine whether it is necessary to perform the more thorough quantitative goodwill impairment test. Following its qualitative assessment, the Company determined it was not more likely than not that the fair value of its goodwill was less than the carrying amount and, accordingly, no impairment existed at September 30, 2013. | |||||||||||||||||
Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities | |||||||||||||||||
On the date that the Company enters into a derivative contract, it designates the derivative as a hedge of (a) a forecasted transaction or (b) the variability of cash flows that are to be received or paid in connection with a recognized asset or liability (a cash flow hedge). All derivatives are recognized in the balance sheet at their fair value. | |||||||||||||||||
Changes in the fair value of a derivative that is highly effective and that is designated and qualifies as a cash flow hedge, to the extent that the hedge is effective, are recorded, net of income tax, in other comprehensive income, until earnings are affected by the variability of cash flows of the hedged transaction (e.g., until periodic settlements of a variable-rate asset or liability are recorded in earnings). Any hedge ineffectiveness (which represents the amount by which the changes in the fair value of the derivative exceed the variability in the cash flows of the forecasted transaction) is recorded in current-period earnings. | |||||||||||||||||
The Company formally documents all relationships between hedging instruments and hedged items, as well as its risk-management objective and strategy for undertaking various hedge transactions. The Company also formally assesses (both at the hedge’s inception and on an ongoing basis) whether the derivatives that are used in hedging transactions have been highly effective in offsetting changes in the fair value or cash flows of hedged items and whether those derivatives may be expected to remain highly effective in future periods. When it is determined that a derivative is not (or has ceased to be) highly effective as a hedge, the Company discontinues hedge accounting prospectively. | |||||||||||||||||
Stock-based Compensation | |||||||||||||||||
As required by the Stock Compensation Topic, ASC 718, the Company measures and recognizes compensation expense for all share-based payment awards, including employee stock options and employee stock purchases related to the Company’s Employee Stock Purchase Plan, based on estimated fair values. Stock-based compensation expense recognized in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2013, is based on awards ultimately expected to vest and, therefore, has been adjusted for estimated forfeitures. The Company is required to estimate forfeitures at the time of grant and revise, if necessary, in subsequent periods if actual forfeitures differ from those estimates. The forfeiture rate used is based on historical experience. The Company also assesses the likelihood that performance criteria associated with performance-based awards will be met. If it is determined that it is more likely than not that performance criteria will not be achieved, the Company revises its estimate of the number of shares it believes will ultimately vest. | |||||||||||||||||
Net Income Per Share | |||||||||||||||||
Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the periods. Diluted earnings per share reflects the potential dilution that could occur assuming conversion or exercise of all dilutive stock awards. The dilutive effect of stock awards was determined using the treasury stock method. Under the treasury stock method, all of the following are assumed to be used to repurchase shares of the Company’s common stock: (1) the proceeds received from the exercise of stock options, (2) the amount of compensation cost associated with the stock awards for future service not yet recognized by the Company, and (3) the amount of tax benefits that would be recorded in additional paid-in capital when the stock awards become deductible for income tax purposes. Stock options are not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share when the stock option exercise price of an individual grant exceeds the average market price for the period. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2013, the Company had no issued and outstanding stock options that were included in the calculation. | |||||||||||||||||
Set forth below is a reconciliation of shares used to calculate basic and diluted earnings per share (in thousands): | |||||||||||||||||
For the three months | For the nine months | ||||||||||||||||
ended September 30, | ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||||
2012 | 2013 | 2012 | 2013 | ||||||||||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding used to compute basic earnings per share | 11,433 | 10,510 | 11,428 | 10,608 | |||||||||||||
Unvested restricted stock | 54 | 42 | 54 | 38 | |||||||||||||
Shares used to compute diluted earnings per share | 11,487 | 10,552 | 11,482 | 10,646 | |||||||||||||
Term_Loan_and_Revolving_Credit
Term Loan and Revolving Credit Facility | 9 Months Ended | ||||
Sep. 30, 2013 | |||||
Term Loan and Revolving Credit Facility [Abstract] | ' | ||||
Term Loan and Revolving Credit Facility | ' | ||||
3. | Term Loan and Revolving Credit Facility | ||||
On November 8, 2012, the Company entered into a Second Amended and Restated Revolving Credit and Term Loan Agreement (the “Amended Credit Facility”), providing for a $100.0 million revolving credit facility and $125.0 million term loan facility, with an option, subject to obtaining additional loan commitments and the satisfaction of certain conditions, to increase the commitments under the Credit Facility by up to $50.0 million in the future. Each of the revolving portions of the Amended Credit Facility, which includes a letter of credit subfacility of $50.0 million, and the term loan portion of the Amended Credit Facility matures on December 31, 2016, and amends and refinances the Company’s original Credit Facility. The term loan portion of the Amended Credit Facility also includes required quarterly amortization payments in the amount of $781,250, or 0.625% of the aggregate original principal amount of the term loan facility, in the case of each payment made during calendar years 2013 and 2014, and $1,562,500, or 1.25% of the aggregate original principal amount of the term loan facility, in the case of each payment made during calendar years 2015 and 2016. The Amended Credit Facility is guaranteed by the University and is secured by substantially all of the personal property and assets of the Company and the guarantor. | |||||
Borrowings under the Amended Credit Facility bear interest at LIBOR or a base rate plus a margin ranging from 2.00% to 2.50%, depending on the Company’s leverage ratio. For the $125.0 million term loan facility, the Company entered into an additional interest rate swap arrangement that fixes its interest rate on the entire term loan facility at an effective rate ranging from 2.85% to 3.35%, depending on the Company’s leverage ratio. In addition, an unused commitment fee ranging from 0.30% to 0.40%, depending on the Company’s leverage ratio, accrues on unused amounts under the revolving portion of the Amended Credit Facility. The Amended Credit Facility contains customary affirmative and negative covenants, representations, warranties, events of default and remedies upon default, including acceleration and rights to foreclose on the collateral securing the Amended Credit Facility. In addition, the Amended Credit Facility requires that the Company satisfy certain financial maintenance covenants, including: | |||||
● | a total leverage ratio of not greater than 2.00:1.00; | ||||
● | a coverage ratio of not less than 1.75:1.00; and | ||||
● | a Department of Education financial composite score of not less than 1.5. | ||||
The Company was in compliance with all the terms of the Amended Credit Facility at September 30, 2013. | |||||
As of September 30, 2013, the Company had outstanding $122.7 million under the term loan facility and no balance outstanding under the revolving credit facility. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, the Company paid cash interest of $1.2 million and $3.4 million, respectively, compared to $0.9 million and $2.8 million during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, respectively. | |||||
Debt and short-term borrowings consist of the following as of September 30, 2013 (in thousands): | |||||
Term loan | $ | 122,656 | |||
Revolving credit facility | — | ||||
Total debt | 122,656 | ||||
Less: Current portion of long-term debt | 3,125 | ||||
Long-term debt | $ | 119,531 | |||
Aggregate debt maturities as of September 30, 2013 are as follows: | |||||
2013 | $ | 781 | |||
2014 | 3,125 | ||||
2015 | 6,250 | ||||
2016 | 112,500 | ||||
$ | 122,656 | ||||
Interest Rate Swap | |||||
The Company was party to an interest rate swap on the outstanding balance of the Company’s existing Credit Facility. On November 8, 2012, the Company entered into an additional interest rate swap arrangement in order to minimize the interest rate exposure on the entire balance of the term loan facility (the “Swaps,” inclusive of the existing swap). The Swaps effectively fix the variable interest rate on the associated debt at an effective rate ranging from 2.85% to 3.35%, depending on the leverage ratio, rather than being subject to fluctuations in the LIBOR rate. The terms of the Swaps effectively match the term of the underlying term loan facility. The Swaps have been designated as a cash flow hedge and have been deemed effective in accordance with the Derivatives and Hedging Topic, ASC 815. The Company expects the Swaps to continue to be deemed effective for the duration of the Swaps. The fair value of the Swaps is included in other long-term liabilities in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets. |
Fair_Value_Measurement
Fair Value Measurement | 9 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||
Sep. 30, 2013 | |||||||||||||||||
Fair Value Measurement [Abstract] | ' | ||||||||||||||||
Fair Value Measurement | ' | ||||||||||||||||
4. | Fair Value Measurement | ||||||||||||||||
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis consist of the following as of September 30, 2013 (in thousands): | |||||||||||||||||
Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using | |||||||||||||||||
September 30, | Quoted Prices in | Significant | Significant | ||||||||||||||
2013 | Active Markets for | Other | Unobservable | ||||||||||||||
Identical Assets/ | Observable | Inputs | |||||||||||||||
Liabilities | Inputs | (Level 3) | |||||||||||||||
(Level 1) | (Level 2) | ||||||||||||||||
Assets: | |||||||||||||||||
Cash equivalents: | |||||||||||||||||
Money market funds | $ | 8,381 | $ | 8,381 | $ | — | $ | — | |||||||||
Total assets at fair value on a recurring basis | $ | 8,381 | $ | 8,381 | $ | — | $ | — | |||||||||
Liabilities: | |||||||||||||||||
Other liabilities: | |||||||||||||||||
Interest rate swaps | $ | 31 | $ | — | $ | 31 | $ | — | |||||||||
Deferred payments | 2,116 | — | — | 2,116 | |||||||||||||
Total liabilities at fair value on a recurring basis | $ | 2,147 | $ | — | $ | 31 | $ | 2,116 | |||||||||
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis consist of the following as of December 31, 2012 (in thousands): | |||||||||||||||||
Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using | |||||||||||||||||
December 31, | Quoted Prices in | Significant | Significant | ||||||||||||||
2012 | Active Markets for | Other | Unobservable | ||||||||||||||
Identical Assets/ | Observable | Inputs | |||||||||||||||
Liabilities | Inputs | (Level 3) | |||||||||||||||
(Level 1) | (Level 2) | ||||||||||||||||
Assets: | |||||||||||||||||
Cash equivalents: | |||||||||||||||||
Money market funds | $ | 1,380 | $ | 1,380 | $ | — | $ | — | |||||||||
Total assets at fair value on a recurring basis | $ | 1,380 | $ | 1,380 | $ | — | $ | — | |||||||||
Liabilities: | |||||||||||||||||
Other liabilities: | |||||||||||||||||
Interest rate swaps | $ | 1,211 | $ | — | $ | 1,211 | $ | — | |||||||||
Deferred payments | 2,119 | — | — | 2,119 | |||||||||||||
Total liabilities at fair value on a recurring basis | $ | 3,330 | $ | — | $ | 1,211 | $ | 2,119 | |||||||||
The Company measures the above items on a recurring basis at fair value as follows: | |||||||||||||||||
● | Money market funds — Classified in Level 1 is excess cash the Company may hold in both taxable and tax-exempt money market funds, and is included in cash and cash equivalents in the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets. The Company records any net unrealized gains and losses for changes in fair value as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income in stockholders’ equity. Realized gains and losses from the sale of marketable securities are based on the specific identification method. The Company’s remaining cash and cash equivalents held at December 31, 2012 and September 30, 2013, approximate fair value and is not disclosed in the above tables because of the short-term nature of the financial instruments. | ||||||||||||||||
● | Interest rate swap — The Company has two interest rate swaps with a notional amount of $122.7 million as of September 30, 2013, used to minimize the interest rate exposure and fix the variable interest rate on a portion of the Company’s variable rate debt. The swaps are classified within Level 2 and are valued using readily available pricing sources which utilize market observable inputs including the current variable interest rate for similar types of instruments. | ||||||||||||||||
● | Deferred payments — The Company acquired certain assets and entered into a deferred payment arrangement with one of the sellers, which are classified within Level 3 as there is no liquid market for similarly priced instruments. The deferred payments are valued using a discounted cash flow model that encompassed significant unobservable inputs to estimate the operating results of the acquired assets. The assumptions used to prepare the discounted cash flows include estimates for interest rates, enrollment growth, retention rates and pricing strategies. These assumptions are subject to change as the underlying data sources evolve and the program matures. | ||||||||||||||||
At September 30, 2013, the carrying value of the Company’s debt, which is variable interest rate debt, was $122.7 million and approximates fair value. Variable interest rates are established by market data and used with other observable inputs to estimate fair value measurements, which are categorized as Level 2 measurements under ASC 820. | |||||||||||||||||
The Company did not change its valuation techniques associated with recurring fair value measurements from prior periods, and no assets or liabilities were transferred between levels of the fair value hierarchy during the nine months ended September 30, 2012 or 2013. Assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis as of December 31, 2012 and September 30, 2013, include $6.8 million of goodwill and $1.6 million of other indefinite-lived intangible assets. The changes in the fair value of the Company’s Level 3 liability during the nine months ended September 30, 2013 are as follows (in thousands): | |||||||||||||||||
Deferred | |||||||||||||||||
Payments | |||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2012 | $ | 2,119 | |||||||||||||||
Amounts earned | (212 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Adjustments to fair value | 209 | ||||||||||||||||
Transfers in or out of Level 3 | — | ||||||||||||||||
Balance at September 30, 2013 | $ | 2,116 | |||||||||||||||
Stockholders_Equity
Stockholders' Equity | 9 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||
Sep. 30, 2013 | |||||||||||||||||
Stockholders' Equity [Abstract] | ' | ||||||||||||||||
Stockholders' Equity | ' | ||||||||||||||||
5 | Stockholders’ Equity | ||||||||||||||||
Authorized Stock | |||||||||||||||||
The Company has authorized 20,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.01, of which 11,387,299 and 10,852,020 shares were issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2012 and September 30, 2013, respectively. The Company also has authorized 8,000,000 shares of preferred stock, none of which has been issued or outstanding since 2004. In 2012, the Company paid an annual cash dividend of $4.00 per share, or $1.00 per share quarterly. No dividend was paid in the first, second or third quarters of 2013. | |||||||||||||||||
Stock-based Compensation Plans | |||||||||||||||||
The Strayer Education Inc. 2011 Equity Compensation Plan (the “Plan”) provides for the granting of restricted stock, restricted stock units, stock options intended to qualify as incentive stock options, stock options that do not qualify as incentive stock options, and other forms of equity compensation and performance-based awards to employees, officers and directors of the Company, or to a consultant or advisor to the Company, at the discretion of the Board of Directors. Vesting provisions are at the discretion of the Board of Directors. Options may be granted at option prices based at or above the fair market value of the shares at the date of grant. The maximum term of the awards granted under the Plan is ten years. Dividends paid on unvested restricted stock are reimbursed to the Company if the recipient forfeits his or her shares as a result of termination of employment, prior to vesting in the award. | |||||||||||||||||
Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Units | |||||||||||||||||
In February 2013, the Company’s Board of Directors approved grants of 165,712 shares of restricted stock to certain individuals. These shares, which vest over a three- to five-year period, were granted pursuant to the Plan. The Company’s stock price closed at $62.28 on the date of these restricted stock grants. In March 2013, outstanding awards of 200,000 restricted shares were converted to restricted stock units. | |||||||||||||||||
In May 2013, the Company’s Board of Directors approved grants of 43,659 shares of restricted stock. These shares, which vest in their entirety four years from the date of grant, were granted pursuant to the Plan. The Company’s Board of Directors also approved grants of 16,370 shares of restricted stock. These shares, which vest over a three-year period, were awarded to non-employee members of the Company’s Board of Directors, as part of the Company’s annual director compensation program. The Company’s stock price closed at $45.81 on the date of these restricted stock grants. | |||||||||||||||||
The table below sets forth the restricted stock and restricted stock units activity for the nine months ended September 30, 2013: | |||||||||||||||||
Number | Weighted- | ||||||||||||||||
of shares | average grant | ||||||||||||||||
or units | price | ||||||||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2012 | 434,439 | $ | 178.88 | ||||||||||||||
Grants | 225,741 | $ | 57.9 | ||||||||||||||
Vested shares | (51,916 | ) | $ | 164.22 | |||||||||||||
Forfeitures | (65,935 | ) | $ | 183.06 | |||||||||||||
Balance, September 30, 2013 | 542,329 | $ | 129.42 | ||||||||||||||
Stock Options | |||||||||||||||||
In February 2013, the Company’s Board of Directors granted an option to purchase 100,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $51.95 per share. The award vests in its entirety two years from the date of grant and expires eight years from the date of grant. The weighted average fair value of this option is estimated on the date of grant at $22.09 per share using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions: risk-free interest rate of 0.877%; an expected life of five years; volatility of 48.49%; and dividend yield of 0% over the expected life of the option. | |||||||||||||||||
The table below sets forth the stock option activity for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and other stock option information at September 30, 2013: | |||||||||||||||||
Number of | Weighted-average exercise price | Weighted-average remaining | Aggregate intrinsic | ||||||||||||||
shares | contractual | value(1) | |||||||||||||||
life (yrs.) | (in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2012 | 100,000 | $ | 107.28 | 0.1 | $ | — | |||||||||||
Grants | 100,000 | 51.95 | |||||||||||||||
Forfeitures/Expirations | (100,000 | ) | 107.28 | ||||||||||||||
Balance, September 30, 2013 | 100,000 | $ | 51.95 | 7.3 | $ | — | |||||||||||
Exercisable, September 30, 2013 | — | $ | — | — | — | ||||||||||||
(1) | The aggregate intrinsic value in the table above represents the total pre-tax intrinsic value (the difference between the Company’s closing stock price on the respective trading day and the exercise price, multiplied by the number of in-the-money options) that would have been received by the option holder had the options been exercised on the respective trading day. The amount of intrinsic value will change based on the fair market value of the Company’s common stock. | ||||||||||||||||
Valuation and Expense Information under Stock Compensation Topic ASC 718 | |||||||||||||||||
At September 30, 2013, total stock-based compensation cost which has not yet been recognized was $40.2 million for unvested restricted stock, restricted stock units, and stock option awards. This cost is expected to be recognized over the next 55 months on a weighted-average basis. Awards of approximately 344,000 shares of restricted stock and restricted stock units are subject to performance conditions. The accrual for stock-based compensation for performance awards is based on the Company’s estimates that such performance criteria are probable of being achieved. Such a determination involves significant judgment surrounding future operating performance of the Company. If the performance targets are not reached during the vesting period, or it is determined it is more likely than not that the performance criteria will not be achieved, related compensation expense is adjusted. | |||||||||||||||||
The following table summarizes the stock-based compensation expense recorded for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2013 by expense line item (in thousands): | |||||||||||||||||
For the three months | For the nine months | ||||||||||||||||
ended September 30, | ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||||
2012 | 2013 | 2012 | 2013 | ||||||||||||||
Instruction and educational support | $ | 976 | $ | 815 | $ | 2,538 | $ | 2,756 | |||||||||
Marketing | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||
Admissions advisory | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||
General and administration | 2,551 | 2,351 | 6,820 | 5,642 | |||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense included in operating expense | 3,527 | 3,166 | 9,358 | 8,398 | |||||||||||||
Tax benefit | 1,393 | 1,260 | 3,696 | 3,342 | |||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense, net of income tax | $ | 2,134 | $ | 1,906 | $ | 5,662 | $ | 5,056 | |||||||||
During the nine months ended September, 2012 and 2013, the Company recognized a tax shortfall related to share-based payment arrangements of $0.4 million and $3.5 million, respectively. No stock options were exercised during the nine months ended September 30, 2012 or 2013. |
Other_LongTerm_Liabilities
Other Long-Term Liabilities | 9 Months Ended | ||||||||
Sep. 30, 2013 | |||||||||
Other Long-Term Liabilities [Abstract] | ' | ||||||||
Other Long-Term Liabilities | ' | ||||||||
6. | Other Long-Term Liabilities | ||||||||
Other long-term liabilities consist of the following as of December 31, 2012 and September 30, 2013 (in thousands): | |||||||||
2012 | 2013 | ||||||||
Deferred rent and other facility costs | $ | 11,650 | $ | 12,261 | |||||
Deferred payments related to acquisition | 4,919 | 4,916 | |||||||
Lease incentives | 3,150 | 2,755 | |||||||
Fair value of interest rate swap (see Note 3) | 1,211 | 31 | |||||||
Deferred gain on sale of campus building | 975 | 765 | |||||||
Unearned tuition, net of current portion | — | 678 | |||||||
$ | 21,905 | $ | 21,406 | ||||||
Deferred Rent and Other Facility Costs | |||||||||
In accordance with the Operating Leases Subtopic, ASC 840-20 (“ASC 840-20”), the Company records rent expense on a straight-line basis over the initial term of a lease. The difference between the rent payment and the straight-line rent expense is recorded as a liability. Other facility costs include lease costs of non-campus facilities that are not currently in use. | |||||||||
Lease Incentives | |||||||||
In conjunction with the opening of new campuses, the Company, in some instances, was reimbursed by the lessors for improvements made to the leased properties. In accordance with ASC 840-20, these improvements were capitalized as leasehold improvements and a long-term liability was established for the reimbursements. The leasehold improvements and the liability are amortized on a straight-line basis over the corresponding lease terms, which generally range from five to 10 years. | |||||||||
Deferred Gain on Sale of Campus Building | |||||||||
In June 2007, the Company sold one of its campus buildings for $5.8 million. The Company is leasing back most of the campus building over a 10-year period. In conjunction with this sale and lease back transaction, the Company realized a gain of $2.8 million before tax, which is deferred and recognized over the 10-year lease term. | |||||||||
Unearned Tuition | |||||||||
Undergraduate students may be eligible for certain Company-sponsored scholarships. Scholarship programs generally are designed to attract new students and encourage their advancement toward a degree. Under the Strayer Graduation Fund, qualifying students are eligible to participate in one course free of charge for every three courses successfully completed by that student. The free courses typically are redeemable in the student’s final academic year of attendance. The Company’s estimate of the value of the award earned through September 30, 2013 is included in other long-term liabilities in the consolidated balance sheet. |
Income_Taxes
Income Taxes | 9 Months Ended | |
Sep. 30, 2013 | ||
Income Taxes [Abstract] | ' | |
Income Taxes | ' | |
7. | Income Taxes | |
The Income Taxes Topic, ASC 740 (“ASC 740”), requires the Company to determine whether uncertain tax positions should be recognized within the Company’s financial statements. The amount of unrecognized tax benefits and liabilities at September 30, 2013 is immaterial. The Company recognizes interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions in income tax expense. As of September 30, 2013, the amount of accrued interest related to uncertain tax positions was immaterial. The tax years 2011 and 2012 remain open for Federal tax examination, and the tax years 2009-2012 remain open to examination by the state and local taxing jurisdictions in which the Company is subject. |
Litigation
Litigation | 9 Months Ended | |
Sep. 30, 2013 | ||
Litigation [Abstract] | ' | |
Litigation | ' | |
8. | Litigation | |
From time to time, the Company is involved in litigation and other legal proceedings arising out of the ordinary course of its business. There are no pending material legal proceedings to which the Company is subject or to which the Company’s property is subject. |
Regulation
Regulation | 9 Months Ended | |
Sep. 30, 2013 | ||
Regulation [Abstract] | ' | |
Regulation | ' | |
9 | Regulation | |
The Department of Education (the “Department”) previously attempted to define “an eligible program of training to prepare students for gainful employment in a recognized occupation.” After a federal court invalidated the Department’s regulation, the Department established a negotiated rulemaking committee to consider the issue of gainful employment, and appointed Strayer University’s General Counsel to serve on the committee. In September, the Department circulated a proposed draft of the new rule that would apply the two debt-to-income ratios used in the 2011 rule, modified in several material ways, but that did not include the prior Loan Repayment Rate metric. The negotiated rulemaking committee continues its work, and the Department has indicated that it expects to issue a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking for public comment in 2014. Given the uncertainty as to the terms and application of any final rules, the Company is unable to determine what impact, if any, the rules will have on its financial condition or results of operations. |
Subsequent_Events
Subsequent Events | 9 Months Ended | |
Sep. 30, 2013 | ||
Subsequent events [Abstract] | ' | |
Subsequent events | ' | |
10. | Subsequent Events | |
In October 2013, the Company began to implement cost reduction initiatives to better align the Company’s resources with its current student enrollments. These cost reduction initiatives, which will occur primarily in the fourth quarter of 2013, include the closing of approximately 20 physical locations, subject to regulatory approvals, and reductions in the number of campus-based and corporate employees. The Company estimates that during the three months ended December 31, 2013, it will incur a total of between $45-55 million in one-time charges to implement these initiatives. Of this amount, approximately $30-40 million is related to the closing of the physical locations for net lease and related facility costs, including the noncash write-down of assets to net realizable value. In addition, the Company estimates it will incur up to approximately $15 million of charges related to workforce reductions. Severance costs will be paid primarily on or before December 31, 2013. The Company estimates that approximately $10 million of the charge will reduce cash flow from operating activities in the fourth quarter of 2013. These estimates are preliminary and are subject to change as the Company finalizes the terms of its campus closings and severance arrangements. |
Significant_Accounting_Policie1
Significant Accounting Policies (Policies) | 9 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||
Sep. 30, 2013 | |||||||||||||||||
Significant Accounting Policies [Abstract] | ' | ||||||||||||||||
Financial Statement Presentation | ' | ||||||||||||||||
Financial Statement Presentation | |||||||||||||||||
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its only subsidiary, the University. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in the consolidated financial statements. | |||||||||||||||||
All information as of December 31, 2012 and September 30, 2012 and 2013, and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2013 is unaudited but, in the opinion of management, contains all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly the condensed consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows of the Company. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2012. The results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full fiscal year. | |||||||||||||||||
Revenues | ' | ||||||||||||||||
Revenues | |||||||||||||||||
The Company’s educational programs are offered on a quarterly basis. Approximately 96% of the Company’s revenues during the nine months ended September 30, 2013 consisted of tuition revenue. Tuition revenue is recognized in the quarter of instruction. Tuition revenue is shown net of any refunds, withdrawals, corporate discounts, scholarships and employee tuition discounts. At the start of each academic term, a liability (unearned tuition) is recorded for academic services to be provided and a tuition receivable is recorded for the portion of the tuition not paid upfront in cash. Any cash received prior to the start of an academic term is recorded as unearned tuition. The estimated value of scholarship awards which will be realized in the future also are recorded as unearned tuition in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. Revenues also include textbook-related income, application fees, technology fees, placement test fees, withdrawal fees, certificate revenue, and other income, which are recognized when earned. | |||||||||||||||||
Fair Value | ' | ||||||||||||||||
Fair Value | |||||||||||||||||
The Fair Value Measurement Topic, ASC 820 (“ASC 820”), establishes a framework for measuring fair value, establishes a fair value hierarchy based upon the observability of inputs used to measure fair value, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. Assets and liabilities are classified in their entirety within the fair value hierarchy based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement. Under ASC 820, fair value of an investment is the price that would be received to sell an asset or to transfer a liability to an entity in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to assets and liabilities with readily available quoted prices in an active market and lowest priority to unobservable inputs which require a higher degree of judgment when measuring fair value, as follows: | |||||||||||||||||
● | Level 1 assets or liabilities use quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities as of the measurement date; | ||||||||||||||||
● | Level 2 assets or liabilities use observable inputs, other than quoted market prices, that are either directly or indirectly observable in the marketplace for identical or similar assets and liabilities; and | ||||||||||||||||
● | Level 3 assets or liabilities use unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity. | ||||||||||||||||
The Company’s assets and liabilities that are subject to fair value measurement are categorized in one of the three levels above. Fair values are based on the inputs available at the measurement dates, and may rely on certain assumptions that may affect the valuation of fair value for certain assets or liabilities. | |||||||||||||||||
Goodwill and Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets | ' | ||||||||||||||||
Goodwill and Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets | |||||||||||||||||
Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price of an acquired business over the amount assigned to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed. Indefinite-lived intangible assets, which include a trade name, are recorded at fair market value on their acquisition date. An indefinite life was assigned to the trade name because it has the continued ability to generate cash flows indefinitely. | |||||||||||||||||
Goodwill and the indefinite-lived intangible assets are assessed at least annually for impairment during the three-month period ending September 30, or more frequently if events occur or circumstances change between annual tests that would more likely than not reduce the fair value of the respective reporting unit below its carrying amount. Under Accounting Standards Update No. 2011-08, Intangibles-Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Testing Goodwill for Impairment, the Company is permitted, but not required, to first assess qualitative factors to determine whether it is necessary to perform the more thorough quantitative goodwill impairment test. Following its qualitative assessment, the Company determined it was not more likely than not that the fair value of its goodwill was less than the carrying amount and, accordingly, no impairment existed at September 30, 2013. | |||||||||||||||||
Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities | ' | ||||||||||||||||
Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities | |||||||||||||||||
On the date that the Company enters into a derivative contract, it designates the derivative as a hedge of (a) a forecasted transaction or (b) the variability of cash flows that are to be received or paid in connection with a recognized asset or liability (a cash flow hedge). All derivatives are recognized in the balance sheet at their fair value. | |||||||||||||||||
Changes in the fair value of a derivative that is highly effective and that is designated and qualifies as a cash flow hedge, to the extent that the hedge is effective, are recorded, net of income tax, in other comprehensive income, until earnings are affected by the variability of cash flows of the hedged transaction (e.g., until periodic settlements of a variable-rate asset or liability are recorded in earnings). Any hedge ineffectiveness (which represents the amount by which the changes in the fair value of the derivative exceed the variability in the cash flows of the forecasted transaction) is recorded in current-period earnings. | |||||||||||||||||
The Company formally documents all relationships between hedging instruments and hedged items, as well as its risk-management objective and strategy for undertaking various hedge transactions. The Company also formally assesses (both at the hedge’s inception and on an ongoing basis) whether the derivatives that are used in hedging transactions have been highly effective in offsetting changes in the fair value or cash flows of hedged items and whether those derivatives may be expected to remain highly effective in future periods. When it is determined that a derivative is not (or has ceased to be) highly effective as a hedge, the Company discontinues hedge accounting prospectively. | |||||||||||||||||
Stock-Based Compensation | ' | ||||||||||||||||
Stock-based Compensation | |||||||||||||||||
As required by the Stock Compensation Topic, ASC 718, the Company measures and recognizes compensation expense for all share-based payment awards, including employee stock options and employee stock purchases related to the Company’s Employee Stock Purchase Plan, based on estimated fair values. Stock-based compensation expense recognized in the unaudited condensed consolidated statements of income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2013, is based on awards ultimately expected to vest and, therefore, has been adjusted for estimated forfeitures. The Company is required to estimate forfeitures at the time of grant and revise, if necessary, in subsequent periods if actual forfeitures differ from those estimates. The forfeiture rate used is based on historical experience. The Company also assesses the likelihood that performance criteria associated with performance-based awards will be met. If it is determined that it is more likely than not that performance criteria will not be achieved, the Company revises its estimate of the number of shares it believes will ultimately vest. | |||||||||||||||||
Net Income Per Share | ' | ||||||||||||||||
Net Income Per Share | |||||||||||||||||
Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the periods. Diluted earnings per share reflects the potential dilution that could occur assuming conversion or exercise of all dilutive stock awards. The dilutive effect of stock awards was determined using the treasury stock method. Under the treasury stock method, all of the following are assumed to be used to repurchase shares of the Company’s common stock: (1) the proceeds received from the exercise of stock options, (2) the amount of compensation cost associated with the stock awards for future service not yet recognized by the Company, and (3) the amount of tax benefits that would be recorded in additional paid-in capital when the stock awards become deductible for income tax purposes. Stock options are not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share when the stock option exercise price of an individual grant exceeds the average market price for the period. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2013, the Company had no issued and outstanding stock options that were included in the calculation. | |||||||||||||||||
Set forth below is a reconciliation of shares used to calculate basic and diluted earnings per share (in thousands): | |||||||||||||||||
For the three months | For the nine months | ||||||||||||||||
ended September 30, | ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||||
2012 | 2013 | 2012 | 2013 | ||||||||||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding used to compute basic earnings per share | 11,433 | 10,510 | 11,428 | 10,608 | |||||||||||||
Unvested restricted stock | 54 | 42 | 54 | 38 | |||||||||||||
Shares used to compute diluted earnings per share | 11,487 | 10,552 | 11,482 | 10,646 |
Significant_Accounting_Policie2
Significant Accounting Policies (Tables) | 9 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||
Sep. 30, 2013 | |||||||||||||||||
Significant Accounting Policies [Abstract] | ' | ||||||||||||||||
Schedule of reconciliation of shares used to calculate basic and diluted earnings per share | ' | ||||||||||||||||
For the three months | For the nine months | ||||||||||||||||
ended September 30, | ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||||
2012 | 2013 | 2012 | 2013 | ||||||||||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding used to compute basic earnings per share | 11,433 | 10,510 | 11,428 | 10,608 | |||||||||||||
Unvested restricted stock | 54 | 42 | 54 | 38 | |||||||||||||
Shares used to compute diluted earnings per share | 11,487 | 10,552 | 11,482 | 10,646 | |||||||||||||
Term_Loan_and_Revolving_Credit1
Term Loan and Revolving Credit Facility (Tables) | 9 Months Ended | ||||
Sep. 30, 2013 | |||||
Term Loan and Revolving Credit Facility [Abstract] | ' | ||||
Schedule of debt and short-term borrowings | ' | ||||
Term loan | $ | 122,656 | |||
Revolving credit facility | — | ||||
Total debt | 122,656 | ||||
Less: Current portion of long-term debt | 3,125 | ||||
Long-term debt | $ | 119,531 | |||
Schedule of aggregate debt maturities | ' | ||||
2013 | $ | 781 | |||
2014 | 3,125 | ||||
2015 | 6,250 | ||||
2016 | 112,500 | ||||
$ | 122,656 |
Fair_Value_Measurement_Tables
Fair Value Measurement (Tables) | 9 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||
Sep. 30, 2013 | |||||||||||||||||
Fair Value Measurement [Abstract] | ' | ||||||||||||||||
Schedule of assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis | ' | ||||||||||||||||
Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using | |||||||||||||||||
September 30, | Quoted Prices in | Significant | Significant | ||||||||||||||
2013 | Active Markets for | Other | Unobservable | ||||||||||||||
Identical Assets/ | Observable | Inputs | |||||||||||||||
Liabilities | Inputs | (Level 3) | |||||||||||||||
(Level 1) | (Level 2) | ||||||||||||||||
Assets: | |||||||||||||||||
Cash equivalents: | |||||||||||||||||
Money market funds | $ | 8,381 | $ | 8,381 | $ | — | $ | — | |||||||||
Total assets at fair value on a recurring basis | $ | 8,381 | $ | 8,381 | $ | — | $ | — | |||||||||
Liabilities: | |||||||||||||||||
Other liabilities: | |||||||||||||||||
Interest rate swaps | $ | 31 | $ | — | $ | 31 | $ | — | |||||||||
Deferred payments | 2,116 | — | — | 2,116 | |||||||||||||
Total liabilities at fair value on a recurring basis | $ | 2,147 | $ | — | $ | 31 | $ | 2,116 | |||||||||
Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using | |||||||||||||||||
December 31, | Quoted Prices in | Significant | Significant | ||||||||||||||
2012 | Active Markets for | Other | Unobservable | ||||||||||||||
Identical Assets/ | Observable | Inputs | |||||||||||||||
Liabilities | Inputs | (Level 3) | |||||||||||||||
(Level 1) | (Level 2) | ||||||||||||||||
Assets: | |||||||||||||||||
Cash equivalents: | |||||||||||||||||
Money market funds | $ | 1,380 | $ | 1,380 | $ | — | $ | — | |||||||||
Total assets at fair value on a recurring basis | $ | 1,380 | $ | 1,380 | $ | — | $ | — | |||||||||
Liabilities: | |||||||||||||||||
Other liabilities: | |||||||||||||||||
Interest rate swaps | $ | 1,211 | $ | — | $ | 1,211 | $ | — | |||||||||
Deferred payments | 2,119 | — | — | 2,119 | |||||||||||||
Total liabilities at fair value on a recurring basis | $ | 3,330 | $ | — | $ | 1,211 | $ | 2,119 | |||||||||
Schedule of changes in fair value of level 3 liability | ' | ||||||||||||||||
Deferred | |||||||||||||||||
Payments | |||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2012 | $ | 2,119 | |||||||||||||||
Amounts earned | (212 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Adjustments to fair value | 209 | ||||||||||||||||
Transfers in or out of Level 3 | — | ||||||||||||||||
Balance at September 30, 2013 | $ | 2,116 |
Stockholders_Equity_Tables
Stockholders' Equity (Tables) | 9 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||
Sep. 30, 2013 | |||||||||||||||||
Stockholders' Equity [Abstract] | ' | ||||||||||||||||
Schedule of restricted stock activity | ' | ||||||||||||||||
Number | Weighted- | ||||||||||||||||
of shares | average grant | ||||||||||||||||
or units | price | ||||||||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2012 | 434,439 | $ | 178.88 | ||||||||||||||
Grants | 225,741 | $ | 57.9 | ||||||||||||||
Vested shares | (51,916 | ) | $ | 164.22 | |||||||||||||
Forfeitures | (65,935 | ) | $ | 183.06 | |||||||||||||
Balance, September 30, 2013 | 542,329 | $ | 129.42 | ||||||||||||||
Schedule of stock option activity | ' | ||||||||||||||||
Number of | Weighted-average exercise price | Weighted-average remaining | Aggregate intrinsic | ||||||||||||||
shares | contractual | value(1) | |||||||||||||||
life (yrs.) | (in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2012 | 100,000 | $ | 107.28 | 0.1 | $ | — | |||||||||||
Grants | 100,000 | 51.95 | |||||||||||||||
Forfeitures/Expirations | (100,000 | ) | 107.28 | ||||||||||||||
Balance, September 30, 2013 | 100,000 | $ | 51.95 | 7.3 | $ | — | |||||||||||
Exercisable, September 30, 2013 | — | $ | — | — | — | ||||||||||||
Schedule of stock-based compensation expense | ' | ||||||||||||||||
For the three months | For the nine months | ||||||||||||||||
ended September 30, | ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||||
2012 | 2013 | 2012 | 2013 | ||||||||||||||
Instruction and educational support | $ | 976 | $ | 815 | $ | 2,538 | $ | 2,756 | |||||||||
Marketing | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||
Admissions advisory | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||
General and administration | 2,551 | 2,351 | 6,820 | 5,642 | |||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense included in operating expense | 3,527 | 3,166 | 9,358 | 8,398 | |||||||||||||
Tax benefit | 1,393 | 1,260 | 3,696 | 3,342 | |||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense, net of income tax | $ | 2,134 | $ | 1,906 | $ | 5,662 | $ | 5,056 |
Other_LongTerm_Liabilities_Tab
Other Long-Term Liabilities (Tables) | 9 Months Ended | ||||||||
Sep. 30, 2013 | |||||||||
Other Long-Term Liabilities [Abstract] | ' | ||||||||
Schedule of other long-term liabilities | ' | ||||||||
2012 | 2013 | ||||||||
Deferred rent and other facility costs | $ | 11,650 | $ | 12,261 | |||||
Deferred payments related to acquisition | 4,919 | 4,916 | |||||||
Lease incentives | 3,150 | 2,755 | |||||||
Fair value of interest rate swap (see Note 3) | 1,211 | 31 | |||||||
Deferred gain on sale of campus building | 975 | 765 | |||||||
Unearned tuition, net of current portion | — | 678 | |||||||
$ | 21,905 | $ | 21,406 |
Nature_of_Operations_Details
Nature of Operations (Details) | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2013 | |
Segments | |
Nature of Operations (Textual) | ' |
Number of reporting segments | 1 |
Significant_Accounting_Policie3
Significant Accounting Policies (Details) | 3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified | Sep. 30, 2013 | Sep. 30, 2012 | Sep. 30, 2013 | Sep. 30, 2012 |
Schedule of reconciliation of shares used to calculate basic and diluted earnings per share | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Weighted average shares outstanding used to compute basic earnings per share | 10,510 | 11,433 | 10,608 | 11,428 |
Unvested restricted stock | 42 | 54 | 38 | 54 |
Shares used to compute diluted earnings per share | 10,552 | 11,487 | 10,646 | 11,482 |
Significant_Accounting_Policie4
Significant Accounting Policies (Details Textual) | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2013 | |
Significant Accounting Policies (Textual) | ' |
Percentage of tuition revenue in total revenue | 96.00% |
Term_Loan_and_Revolving_Credit2
Term Loan and Revolving Credit Facility (Details) (USD $) | Sep. 30, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2012 |
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified | ||
Schedule of debt and short-term borrowings | ' | ' |
Total debt | $122,656 | ' |
Less: Current portion of long-term debt | 3,125 | 3,125 |
Long-term debt | 119,531 | ' |
Term loan [Member] | ' | ' |
Schedule of debt and short-term borrowings | ' | ' |
Total debt | 122,656 | ' |
Revolving credit facility [Member] | ' | ' |
Schedule of debt and short-term borrowings | ' | ' |
Total debt | ' | ' |
Term_Loan_and_Revolving_Credit3
Term Loan and Revolving Credit Facility (Details 1) (USD $) | Sep. 30, 2013 |
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified | |
Schedule of aggregate debt maturities | ' |
2013 | $781 |
2014 | 3,125 |
2015 | 6,250 |
2016 | 112,500 |
Aggregate debt maturities | $122,656 |
Term_Loan_and_Revolving_Credit4
Term Loan and Revolving Credit Facility (Details Textual) (USD $) | 3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | |||
Sep. 30, 2013 | Sep. 30, 2012 | Sep. 30, 2013 | Sep. 30, 2012 | Nov. 08, 2012 | |
Term Loan and Revolving Credit Facility (Textual) | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Debt | $122,656,000 | ' | $122,656,000 | ' | ' |
Option to increase commitments under credit facility | ' | ' | ' | ' | 50,000,000 |
Term loan facility, quarterly amortization payments, during 2013 | ' | ' | ' | ' | 781,250 |
Term loan facility, quarterly amortization payments, during 2014 | ' | ' | ' | ' | 781,250 |
Term loan facility, quarterly amortization payments, during 2015 | ' | ' | ' | ' | 1,562,500 |
Term loan facility, quarterly amortization payments, during 2016 | ' | ' | ' | ' | 1,562,500 |
Quarterly payment percentage of aggregate original principal amount of term loan facility in year one and two | ' | ' | ' | ' | 0.63% |
Quarterly payment percentage of aggregate original principal amount of term loan facility in year three and four | ' | ' | ' | ' | 1.25% |
Cash interest paid | 1,200,000 | 900,000 | 3,400,000 | 2,800,000 | ' |
Covenant terms required by credit facility | ' | ' | '1) A total leverage ratio of not greater than 2.00:1.00; 2) A coverage ratio of not less than 1.75:1.00; 3) A Department of Education financial composite score of not less than 1.5. | ' | ' |
Maximum total leverage ratio | 2 | ' | 2 | ' | ' |
Minimum coverage ratio | 1.75 | ' | 1.75 | ' | ' |
Minimum department of education financial composite score | 1.5 | ' | 1.5 | ' | ' |
Minimum [Member] | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Term Loan and Revolving Credit Facility (Textual) | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Unused commitment fee | ' | ' | 0.30% | ' | ' |
Term loan facility, effective percentage | 2.85% | ' | 2.85% | ' | ' |
Maximum [Member] | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Term Loan and Revolving Credit Facility (Textual) | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Unused commitment fee | ' | ' | 0.40% | ' | ' |
Term loan facility, effective percentage | 3.35% | ' | 3.35% | ' | ' |
Letter of Credit [Member] | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Term Loan and Revolving Credit Facility (Textual) | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Maximum borrowing on term loan facility | ' | ' | ' | ' | 50,000,000 |
LIBOR [Member] | Minimum [Member] | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Term Loan and Revolving Credit Facility (Textual) | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Margin rate for interest if using base rate | 2.00% | ' | 2.00% | ' | ' |
Interest rate swap, fixed rate | 2.85% | ' | 2.85% | ' | ' |
LIBOR [Member] | Maximum [Member] | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Term Loan and Revolving Credit Facility (Textual) | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Margin rate for interest if using base rate | 2.50% | ' | 2.50% | ' | ' |
Interest rate swap, fixed rate | 3.35% | ' | 3.35% | ' | ' |
Revolving Credit Facility [Member] | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Term Loan and Revolving Credit Facility (Textual) | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Maximum borrowing on term loan facility | ' | ' | ' | ' | 100,000,000 |
Term Loan Facility [Member] | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Term Loan and Revolving Credit Facility (Textual) | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Maximum borrowing on term loan facility | ' | ' | ' | ' | 125,000,000 |
Debt | $122,700,000 | ' | $122,700,000 | ' | ' |
Fair_Value_Measurement_Details
Fair Value Measurement (Details) (USD $) | Sep. 30, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2012 |
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified | ||
Cash equivalents: | ' | ' |
Total assets at fair value on a recurring basis | $8,381 | $1,380 |
Other liabilities: | ' | ' |
Total liabilities at fair value on a recurring basis | 2,147 | 3,330 |
Money Market Funds [Member] | ' | ' |
Cash equivalents: | ' | ' |
Total assets at fair value on a recurring basis | 8,381 | 1,380 |
Interest Rate Swaps [Member] | ' | ' |
Other liabilities: | ' | ' |
Total liabilities at fair value on a recurring basis | 31 | 1,211 |
Deferred Payments [Member] | ' | ' |
Other liabilities: | ' | ' |
Total liabilities at fair value on a recurring basis | 2,116 | 2,119 |
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets/Liabilities (Level 1) [Member] | ' | ' |
Cash equivalents: | ' | ' |
Total assets at fair value on a recurring basis | 8,381 | 1,380 |
Other liabilities: | ' | ' |
Total liabilities at fair value on a recurring basis | ' | ' |
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets/Liabilities (Level 1) [Member] | Money Market Funds [Member] | ' | ' |
Cash equivalents: | ' | ' |
Total assets at fair value on a recurring basis | 8,381 | 1,380 |
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets/Liabilities (Level 1) [Member] | Interest Rate Swaps [Member] | ' | ' |
Other liabilities: | ' | ' |
Total liabilities at fair value on a recurring basis | ' | ' |
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets/Liabilities (Level 1) [Member] | Deferred Payments [Member] | ' | ' |
Other liabilities: | ' | ' |
Total liabilities at fair value on a recurring basis | ' | ' |
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) [Member] | ' | ' |
Cash equivalents: | ' | ' |
Total assets at fair value on a recurring basis | ' | ' |
Other liabilities: | ' | ' |
Total liabilities at fair value on a recurring basis | 31 | 1,211 |
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) [Member] | Money Market Funds [Member] | ' | ' |
Cash equivalents: | ' | ' |
Total assets at fair value on a recurring basis | ' | ' |
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) [Member] | Interest Rate Swaps [Member] | ' | ' |
Other liabilities: | ' | ' |
Total liabilities at fair value on a recurring basis | 31 | 1,211 |
Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) [Member] | Deferred Payments [Member] | ' | ' |
Other liabilities: | ' | ' |
Total liabilities at fair value on a recurring basis | ' | ' |
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) [Member] | ' | ' |
Cash equivalents: | ' | ' |
Total assets at fair value on a recurring basis | ' | ' |
Other liabilities: | ' | ' |
Total liabilities at fair value on a recurring basis | 2,116 | 2,119 |
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) [Member] | Money Market Funds [Member] | ' | ' |
Cash equivalents: | ' | ' |
Total assets at fair value on a recurring basis | ' | ' |
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) [Member] | Interest Rate Swaps [Member] | ' | ' |
Other liabilities: | ' | ' |
Total liabilities at fair value on a recurring basis | ' | ' |
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) [Member] | Deferred Payments [Member] | ' | ' |
Other liabilities: | ' | ' |
Total liabilities at fair value on a recurring basis | $2,116 | $2,119 |
Fair_Value_Measurement_Details1
Fair Value Measurement (Details 1) (Deferred Payments [Member], USD $) | 9 Months Ended |
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified | Sep. 30, 2013 |
Deferred Payments [Member] | ' |
Schedule of changes in fair value of level 3 liability | ' |
Balance at December 31, 2012 | $2,119 |
Amounts earned | -212 |
Adjustments to fair value | 209 |
Transfers in or out of Level 3 | ' |
Balance at September 30, 2013 | $2,116 |
Fair_Value_Measurement_Details2
Fair Value Measurement (Details Textual) (USD $) | Sep. 30, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2012 |
In Millions, unless otherwise specified | Swap | |
Fair Value Measurement (Textual) | ' | ' |
Number of interest rate swaps | 2 | ' |
Interest rate swap, notional amount | $122.70 | ' |
Carrying value of the debt | 122.7 | ' |
Assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis, goodwill | 6.8 | 6.8 |
Assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis, other indefinite-lived intangible assets | $1.60 | $1.60 |
Stockholders_Equity_Details
Stockholders' Equity (Details) (Restricted Stock [Member], USD $) | 9 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2013 | |
Restricted Stock [Member] | ' |
Schedule of restricted stock activity | ' |
Beginning Balance, Number of shares | 434,439 |
Grants, Number of shares | 225,741 |
Vested shares, Number of shares | -51,916 |
Forfeitures, Number of shares | -65,935 |
Ending Balance, Number of shares | 542,329 |
Beginning Balance, Weighted-average grant price | $178.88 |
Grants, Weighted-average grant price | $57.90 |
Vested shares, Weighted-average grant price | $164.22 |
Forfeitures, Weighted-average grant price | $183.06 |
Ending Balance, Weighted-average grant price | $129.42 |
Stockholders_Equity_Details_1
Stockholders' Equity (Details 1) (Stock Options [Member], USD $) | 9 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended |
Sep. 30, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2012 | |
Stock Options [Member] | ' | ' |
Schedule of stock option activity | ' | ' |
Beginning Balance, Number of shares | 100,000 | ' |
Grants, Number of shares | 100,000 | ' |
Forfeitures, Number of shares | -100,000 | ' |
Ending Balance, Number of shares | 100,000 | 100,000 |
Exercisable, Number of shares | ' | ' |
Beginning Balance, Weighted-average exercise price | $107.28 | ' |
Grants, Weighted-average exercise price | $51.95 | ' |
Forfeitures/Expirations, Weighted-average exercise price | $107.28 | ' |
Ending Balance, Weighted-average exercise price | $51.95 | $107.28 |
Exercisable, Weighted-average exercise price | ' | ' |
Weighted-average remaining contractual life (yrs.) | '7 years 3 months 18 days | '1 month 6 days |
Exercisable, Weighted-average remaining contractual life (yrs.) | '0 years | ' |
Beginning Balance, Aggregate intrinsic value | ' | ' |
Ending Balance, Aggregate intrinsic value | ' | ' |
Exercisable, Aggregate intrinsic value | ' | ' |
Stockholders_Equity_Details_2
Stockholders' Equity (Details 2) (USD $) | 3 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | ||
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified | Sep. 30, 2013 | Sep. 30, 2012 | Sep. 30, 2013 | Sep. 30, 2012 |
Schedule of stock-based compensation expense | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Stock-based compensation expense included in operating expense | $3,166 | $3,527 | $8,398 | $9,358 |
Tax benefit | 1,260 | 1,393 | 3,342 | 3,696 |
Stock-based compensation expense, net of income tax | 1,906 | 2,134 | 5,056 | 5,662 |
Instruction and educational support [Member] | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Schedule of stock-based compensation expense | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Stock-based compensation expense included in operating expense | 815 | 976 | 2,756 | 2,538 |
Marketing [Member] | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Schedule of stock-based compensation expense | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Stock-based compensation expense included in operating expense | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Admissions advisory [Member] | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Schedule of stock-based compensation expense | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Stock-based compensation expense included in operating expense | ' | ' | ' | ' |
General and administration [Member] | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Schedule of stock-based compensation expense | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Stock-based compensation expense included in operating expense | $2,351 | $2,551 | $5,642 | $6,820 |
Stockholders_Equity_Details_Te
Stockholders' Equity (Details Textual) (USD $) | 9 Months Ended | 1 Months Ended | 1 Months Ended | 9 Months Ended | 1 Months Ended | ||||||
In Millions, except Share data, unless otherwise specified | Sep. 30, 2013 | Sep. 30, 2012 | Dec. 31, 2012 | Feb. 28, 2013 | 31-May-13 | Mar. 31, 2013 | Feb. 28, 2013 | 31-May-13 | Sep. 30, 2013 | Feb. 28, 2013 | Feb. 28, 2013 |
Board of Directors [Member] | Restricted Stock [Member] | Restricted Stock [Member] | Restricted Stock [Member] | Restricted Stock [Member] | Stock Option [Member] | Minimum [Member] | Maximum [Member] | ||||
Non-employee [Member] | Restricted Stock [Member] | Restricted Stock [Member] | |||||||||
Stock Options and Restricted Stock (Textual) | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Shares approved for grants | ' | ' | ' | ' | 43,659 | ' | 165,712 | 16,370 | ' | ' | ' |
Vesting period, years | ' | ' | ' | '2 years | '4 years | ' | ' | '3 years | ' | '3 years | '5 years |
Closing price of stock on date of stock grant | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | $62.28 | $45.81 | ' | ' | ' |
Restricted shares converted to restricted stock units | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | 200,000 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Options granted to purchase common stock | ' | ' | ' | 100,000 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Options granted to purchase common stock, exercise price | ' | ' | ' | $51.95 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Awards expiration period, years | ' | ' | ' | '8 years | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Weighted average fair value of the options granted per share | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | $22.09 | ' | ' |
Stock options risk-free interest rate | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | 0.88% | ' | ' |
Stock options expected life | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | '5 years | ' | ' |
Stock options volatility rate | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | 48.49% | ' | ' |
Stock options dividend yield | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | 0.00% | ' | ' |
Common stock, shares authorized | 20,000,000 | ' | 20,000,000 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Common stock, par value | $0.01 | ' | $0.01 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Common stock, shares issued | 10,852,020 | ' | 11,387,299 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Common stock, shares outstanding | 10,852,020 | ' | 11,387,299 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Preferred stock, shares authorized | 8,000,000 | ' | 8,000,000 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Preferred stock, shares issued | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Preferred stock, shares outstanding | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Annual cash dividends per share | ' | ' | $4 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Quarterly cash dividends per share | ' | ' | $1 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Maximum term of the awards granted under the Plan | '10 years | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Stock-based compensation cost which has not yet been recognized | $40.20 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Stock-based compensation cost recognized period, in months | '55 months | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Tax shortfall related to share-based payment arrangements | $3.50 | $0.40 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Restricted stock awarded subject to performance condition | 344,000 | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Other_LongTerm_Liabilities_Det
Other Long-Term Liabilities (Details) (USD $) | Sep. 30, 2013 | Dec. 31, 2012 |
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified | ||
Schedule of other long-term liabilities | ' | ' |
Deferred rent and other facility costs | $12,261 | $11,650 |
Deferred payments related to acquisition | 4,916 | 4,919 |
Lease incentives | 2,755 | 3,150 |
Fair value of interest rate swap (see Note 3) | 31 | 1,211 |
Deferred gain on sale of campus building | 765 | 975 |
Unearned tuition, net of current portion | 678 | ' |
Total other long-term liabilities | $21,406 | $21,905 |
Other_LongTerm_Liabilities_Det1
Other Long-Term Liabilities (Details Textual) (USD $) | 9 Months Ended |
In Millions, unless otherwise specified | Sep. 30, 2013 |
Other Long -Term Liabilities (Textual) | ' |
Sale price of one of campus buildings | $5.80 |
Sale and lease back term for most of the campus building | 'over a 10-year period |
Gain on sale and lease back of one of campus buildings before tax | $2.80 |
Minimum [Member] | ' |
Other Long -Term Liabilities (Textual) | ' |
Leasehold improvements and long-term liability amortization period | '5 years |
Maximum [Member] | ' |
Other Long -Term Liabilities (Textual) | ' |
Leasehold improvements and long-term liability amortization period | '10 years |
Subsequent_Events_Details
Subsequent Events (Details) (USD $) | 1 Months Ended | 3 Months Ended | 1 Months Ended | |
In Millions, unless otherwise specified | Oct. 31, 2013 | Sep. 30, 2013 | Oct. 31, 2013 | Oct. 31, 2013 |
Campus | Subsequent Event [Member] | Subsequent Event [Member] | Subsequent Event [Member] | |
Minimum [Member] | Maximum [Member] | |||
Subsequent Events (Textual) [Abstract] | ' | ' | ' | ' |
Number of campuses to be closed | 20 | ' | ' | ' |
Restructuring charges | ' | ' | $45 | $55 |
Net lease and related facility costs | ' | ' | 30 | 40 |
Severance and other employee separation costs | 15 | ' | ' | ' |
Reduce cash flow from operating activities | ' | $10 | ' | ' |