INVENTORIES | 5. INVENTORIES The Company’s total inventories, net of reserves, are as follows as of the dates presented: June 30, December 31, 2019 2018 2017 Raw materials $ 4,450,478 $ 5,083,436 $ 4,853,049 Work-in-process 10,871,823 10,659,786 9,219,383 Finished goods 18,557,224 17,483,773 17,896,992 Finished goods on consignment 2,086,084 523,971 1,093,752 Supplies inventory 129,111 45,572 75,441 Less: inventory reserves (2,361,000 ) (1,968,000 ) (2,165,000 ) Total classified inventories $ 33,733,720 $ 31,828,538 $ 30,973,617 Short-term portion $ 11,909,792 $ 10,979,891 $ 11,208,658 Long-term portion 21,823,928 20,848,647 19,764,959 Total short- and long-term inventories $ 33,733,720 $ 31,828,538 $ 30,973,617 The Company’s work-in-process inventories include raw SiC crystals on which processing costs, such as labor and sawing, have been incurred and components, such as metal castings and finished good moissanite jewels, that have been issued to jobs in the manufacture of finished jewelry. The Company’s moissanite jewel manufacturing process involves the production of intermediary shapes, called “preforms,” that vary depending upon the size and shape of the finished jewel. To maximize manufacturing efficiencies, preforms may be made in advance of current finished inventory needs but remain in work-in-process inventories. As of June 30, 2019, June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, work-in-process inventories issued to active production jobs approximated $1.23 million, $2.45 million and $2.99 million, respectively. The Company’s jewels do not degrade in quality over time and inventory generally consists of the shapes and sizes most commonly used in the jewelry industry. In addition, the majority of jewel inventory is not mounted in finished jewelry settings and is therefore not subject to fashion trends nor is obsolescence a significant factor. The Company manufactures finished jewelry featuring moissanite. Relative to loose moissanite jewels, finished jewelry is more fashion-oriented and subject to styling trends that could render certain designs obsolete over time. The majority of the Company’s finished jewelry featuring moissanite is held in inventory for resale and largely consists of such core designs as stud earrings, solitaire and three-stone rings, pendants, and bracelets that tend not to be subject to significant obsolescence risk due to their classic styling. In addition, the Company generally holds smaller quantities of designer-inspired and trend moissanite fashion jewelry that is available for resale through retail companies and through its Online Channels segment. The Company also carries a limited amount of inventory as part of its sample line that is used in the selling process to its customers. The Company’s continuing operating subsidiary The Company’s total inventories, net of reserves, consisted of the following as of the dates presented: June 30, December 31, 2019 2018 2017 Finished jewelry: Raw materials $ 643,797 $ 595,649 $ 564,689 Work-in-process 487,680 1,196,268 890,664 Finished goods 6,332,533 5,517,951 6,304,747 Finished goods on consignment 1,867,549 476,648 1,007,471 Total finished jewelry 9,331,559 7,786,516 8,767,571 Loose jewels: Raw materials 3,806,681 4,487,787 4,288,360 Work-in-process 10,384,143 9,463,518 8,328,719 Finished goods 9,878,691 10,015,822 9,487,245 Finished goods on consignment 203,535 29,323 26,281 Total loose jewels 24,273,050 23,996,450 22,130,605 Total supplies inventory 129,111 45,572 75,441 Total inventory $ 33,733,720 $ 31,828,538 $ 30,973,617 Total net finished jewelry inventories at June 30, 2019, June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, including inventory on consignment net of reserves and finished jewelry featuring moissanite manufactured by the Company, were $9.33 million, $7.79 million, and $8.77 million, respectively. Total net loose jewel inventories at June 30, 2019, June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, including inventory on consignment net of reserves, were $24.27 million, $24.00 million and $22.13 million, respectively. As of June 30, 2019, June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, management established an obsolescence reserve of $1.79 million, $1.30 million and $1.42 million, respectively. Typically, in the jewelry industry, slow-moving or discontinued lines are sold as closeouts or liquidated in alternative sales channels. Regularly, management reviews both the finished jewelry inventory and the legacy loose jewel inventory for any lower of cost or net realizable value and obsolescence issues. Accordingly, as of June 30, 2019, June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, management identified certain finished jewelry that was obsolete due to damage and other factors that indicate the finished jewelry is unsaleable, and established an obsolescence reserve of $19,000, $7,000 and $91,000, respectively, for the carrying costs in excess of any estimated scrap values. Likewise, with respect to the Company’s loose jewels inventory, based on current period demand, and ongoing feedback from distribution customers on the value of some of these goods, management identified some of the remaining inventory of these lower quality goods that could not be sold at its current carrying value. Accordingly, management’s analysis of items sold during the fiscal year ended June 30, 2019, resulted in an increase in the lower of cost or net realizable value reserve on this remaining inventory to approximately $1.77 million as of June 30, 2019 from $1.29 million as of June 30, 2018. This reserve balance was $1.33 million as of December 31, 2017. As of June 30, 2019, June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, management established a rework reserve for recut and repairs of $460,000, $534,000 and $557,000, respectively. Finished jewelry inventories at June 30, 2019, June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017 include a repairs reserve of $0, $116,000 and $89,000, respectively. The loose jewel inventories at June 30, 2019, June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017 included recut reserves of $460,000, $418,000 and $468,000, respectively. As of June 30, 2019, June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, management established a shrinkage reserve of $112,000, $136,000 and $191,000, respectively. Finished jewelry inventories at June 30, 2019, June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017 include shrinkage reserves of $105,000, $88,000 and $173,000, respectively. The loose jewel inventories at June 30, 2019, June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017 include shrinkage reserves of $7,000, $48,000 and $18,000, respectively. Periodically, the Company ships finished goods inventory to certain Traditional segment customers on consignment terms. Under these terms, the customer assumes the risk of loss and has an absolute right of return for a specified period. Included in the total shrinkage reserve is the shrinkage reserve for finished goods on consignment of $15,000, $18,000 and $60,000 as of June 30, 2019, June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively, to allow for certain finished jewelry and loose jewels on consignment with certain Traditional segment customers that may not be returned or may be returned in a condition that does not meet the Company’s current grading or quality standards. Finished jewelry inventories on consignment at June 30, 2019, June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017 include shrinkage reserves of $14,000, $7,000 and $55,000, respectively. The loose jewel inventories on consignment at June 30, 2019, June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017 include shrinkage reserves of $1,000, $11,000 and $5,000, respectively. The need for adjustments to inventory reserves is evaluated on a period-by-period basis. |