Exhibit 1.01
Conflict Minerals Report
For 2018, we have completed our analysis of the suppliers for Amazon electronic devices, fashion and apparel, and other consumer products that fall within the scope of the applicable rules (collectively, in-scope products). A majority of these suppliers certified that they: did not use gold, tin, tungsten, or tantalum in parts or components for our in-scope products; did not source these minerals from the Democratic Republic of the Congo or an adjoining country, referred to as the DRC region; or sourced these minerals from a certified conflict-free smelter or refiner. The remaining suppliers are still completing investigations of their supply chains. As discussed in the Conclusion, for 2018, we identified no suppliers that were sourcing minerals through a supply chain that benefitted armed groups in the DRC region.
Pursuant to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s conflict minerals rules, we designed our due diligence on the source and chain of custody of the gold, tin, tungsten, and tantalum in our in-scope products in accordance with the OECD’s Due Diligence Guidance for Responsible Supply Chains of Minerals from Conflict-Affected and High-Risk Areas Third Edition, and the related Supplements on Tin, Tantalum and Tungsten and on Gold. We undertook the steps described below as part of our due diligence process:
Establish strong company management systems
We are committed to avoiding the use of minerals that have fueled conflict, and we expect our suppliers to support our efforts to identify the origin of gold, tin, tungsten, and tantalum used in products that we manufacture or contract to manufacture. Our policy is reflected in our Supplier Code of Conduct, available at http://www.amazon.com/gp/help/customer/display.html/ref=hp_left_cn?ie=UTF8&nodeId=200885140, which we communicate to our suppliers through our supplier screening process, contracts with suppliers, or by sending our suppliers a copy of the Supplier Code.
In 2012, we established a conflict minerals group, which includes representatives from supply chain management, sustainability, and legal. The group implemented a process to identify within Amazon’s businesses the products that we manufacture or contract to manufacture potentially containing gold, tin, tungsten, or tantalum. Based on that process, we concluded that the conflict minerals rules applied to our in-scope products, and the group identified, engaged with, and made inquiries of, our suppliers that, based on our reasonable country of origin inquiry, we believed sourced gold, tin, tungsten, or tantalum from the DRC region in 2018.
Identify and assess risk in the supply chain
Our conflict minerals due diligence is based on a survey process in which we request information from our in-scope product suppliers through the Conflict Minerals Reporting Template prepared by the Responsible Minerals Initiative. In addition, we communicated with each of our suppliers to confirm the accuracy of the information provided in their most recent template.
The completed templates were reviewed by our conflict minerals group, and the findings were reported to senior management.
Design and implement a strategy to respond to identified risks; engagement with certain suppliers
If we became aware that a supplier was sourcing gold, tin, tungsten, or tantalum from the DRC region, we then reviewed the smelters or refiners identified by the supplier against lists of certified conflict-free facilities in order to determine whether the smelter or refiner that processed those minerals had been audited and certified as conflict-free by a reputable independent third party. We actively reviewed and discussed our policy regarding gold, tin, tungsten, and tantalum with each supplier unable to determine the origin of gold, tin, tungsten, or tantalum and we will continue evaluating the results of their efforts.
Report on supply chain due diligence
This report is publicly filed with the SEC and is available at www.amazon.com/ir.
Conclusion
While, for 2018, we identified no suppliers that were sourcing minerals through a supply chain that benefitted armed groups in the DRC region, some of the suppliers for our in-scope products are still working to determine country of origin and facility information, and other suppliers are still investigating whether the facilities they identified were used to process the gold, tin, tungsten, or tantalum in our in-scope products. For suppliers that were unable to determine the sources of such minerals, we:
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• | actively reviewed and discussed with each such supplier our policy regarding gold, tin, tungsten, and tantalum, and |
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• | will continue evaluating the results of their efforts in 2019 in order to mitigate the risk that minerals procured by any of our suppliers benefit armed groups in the DRC region. |
Annex A below includes a list of known smelters and refiners that may have processed gold, tin, tungsten, or tantalum in the in-scope products, based on our review of data from several sources, including information reported to us by suppliers for our in-scope products that provided facility information and information obtained through engagement with processing facilities. Because many of the suppliers for our in-scope products that provided country of origin and facility information provided this information to us for their entire supply chain, without specifying which facilities contributed gold, tin, tungsten, or tantalum used in components of the in-scope products, we are unable to validate the accuracy of the list in Annex A, including which of these facilities in fact processed the gold, tin, tungsten, or tantalum used in the in-scope products.
Annex A
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Mineral | Smelter or Refiner Name | Country Location of Smelter or Refiner |
Gold | Abington Reldan Metals, LLC | United States |
Gold | Advanced Chemical Company | United States |
Gold | Aida Chemical Industries Co., Ltd. | Japan |
Gold | Al Etihad Gold Refinery DMCC | United Arab Emirates |
Gold | Allgemeine Gold und Silberscheideanstalt AG | Germany |
Gold | Almalyk Mining and Metallurgical Complex | Uzbekistan |
Gold | AngloGold Ashanti Córrego do Sítio Mineração | Brazil |
Gold | Argor-Heraeus SA | Switzerland |
Gold | Asahi Pretec Corporation | Japan |
Gold | Asahi Refining Canada Ltd. | Canada |
Gold | Asahi Refining USA Inc. | United States |
Gold | Asaka Riken Co., Ltd. | Japan |
Gold | Atasay Kuyumculuk Sanayi Ve Ticaret AS | Turkey |
Gold | AU Traders and Refiners | South Africa |
Gold | Aurubis AG | Germany |
Gold | Bangalore Refinery | India |
Gold | Boliden AB | Sweden |
Gold | C. Hafner GmbH + Co. KG | Germany |
Gold | Caridad | Mexico |
Gold | Cendres + Métaux SA | Switzerland |
Gold | Central Bank of the Philippines | Philippines |
Gold | Chimet SpA | Italy |
Gold | Chugai Mining | Japan |
Gold | Daejin Indus Co., Ltd. | Republic of Korea |
Gold | Daye Non-ferrous Metals Mining Ltd. | China |
Gold | Degussa Sonne / Mond Goldhandel GmbH | Germany |
Gold | Do Sung Corporation | Republic of Korea |
Gold | Doduco Contacts and Refining GmbH | Germany |
Gold | Dowa | Japan |
Gold | Eco-System Recycling Co., Ltd. | Japan |
Gold | Emirates Gold DMCC | United Arab Emirates |
Gold | GCC Gujrat Gold Centre Pvt. Ltd. | India |
Gold | Geib Refining Corporation | United States |
Gold | Glencore Canada Corporation - CCR Refinery | Canada |
Gold | Gold Refinery of Zijin Mining Group Co., Ltd. | China |
Gold | Great Wall Precious Metals Co., Ltd. of CBPM | China |
Gold | Guangdong Jinding Gold Limited | China |
Gold | Guoda Safina High-Tech Environmental Refinery Co., Ltd. | China |
Gold | Hangzhou Fuchunjiang Smelting Co., Ltd. | China |
Gold | HeeSung Metal Ltd. | Republic of Korea |
Gold | Heimerle + Meule GmbH | Germany |
Gold | Heraeus Metals Hong Kong Ltd. | China |
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Gold | Heraeus Precious Metals GmbH & Co. KG | Germany |
Gold | Hunan Chenzhou Mining Co., Ltd. | China |
Gold | HwaSeong CJ Co., Ltd. | Republic of Korea |
Gold | Inner Mongolia Qiankun Gold and Silver Refinery Share Co., Ltd. | China |
Gold | Ishifuku Metal Industry Co., Ltd. | Japan |
Gold | Istanbul Gold Refinery | Turkey |
Gold | Italpreziosi SpA | Italy |
Gold | Japan Mint | Japan |
Gold | Jiangxi Copper Co., Ltd. | China |
Gold | JSC Ekaterinburg Non-ferrous Metal Processing Plant | Russian Federation |
Gold | JSC Uralelectromed | Russian Federation |
Gold | JX Nippon Mining & Metals Co., Ltd. | Japan |
Gold | Kaloti Precious Metals | United Arab Emirates |
Gold | Kazakhmys Smelting LLC | Kazakhstan |
Gold | Kazzinc | Kazakhstan |
Gold | Kennecott Utah Copper LLC | United States |
Gold | KGHM Polska Miedz Spólka Akcyjna | Poland |
Gold | Kojima Chemicals Co., Ltd. | Japan |
Gold | Korea Zinc Co., Ltd. | Republic of Korea |
Gold | Kyrgyzaltyn JSC | Kyrgyzstan |
Gold | Kyshtym Copper-Electrolytic Plant ZAO | Russian Federation |
Gold | L'azurde Company For Jewelry | Saudi Arabia |
Gold | Lingbao Gold Co., Ltd. | China |
Gold | Lingbao Jinyuan Tonghui Refinery Co., Ltd. | China |
Gold | L'Orfebre SA | Andorra |
Gold | LS-NIKKO Copper Inc. | Republic of Korea |
Gold | Luoyang Zijin Yinhui Gold Refinery Co., Ltd. | China |
Gold | Marsam Metals | Brazil |
Gold | Materion | United States |
Gold | Matsuda Sangyo Co., Ltd. | Japan |
Gold | Metalor Technologies (Hong Kong) Ltd. | China |
Gold | Metalor Technologies (Singapore) Pte., Ltd. | Singapore |
Gold | Metalor Technologies (Suzhou) Ltd. | China |
Gold | Metalor Technologies SA | Switzerland |
Gold | Metalor USA Refining Corporation | United States |
Gold | Metalúrgica Met-Mex Peñoles SA de CV | Mexico |
Gold | Mitsubishi Materials Corporation | Japan |
Gold | Mitsui Mining and Smelting Co., Ltd. | Japan |
Gold | MMTC-PAMP India Pvt. Ltd. | India |
Gold | Modeltech Sdn Bhd | Malaysia |
Gold | Morris and Watson | New Zealand |
Gold | Morris and Watson Gold Coast | Australia |
Gold | Moscow Special Alloys Processing Plant | Russian Federation |
Gold | Nadir Metal Rafineri San. ve Tic. AS | Turkey |
Gold | Navoi Mining and Metallurgical Combinat | Uzbekistan |
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Gold | Nihon Material Co., Ltd. | Japan |
Gold | Ögussa Österreichische Gold- und Silber-Scheideanstalt GmbH | Austria |
Gold | Ohura Precious Metal Industry Co., Ltd. | Japan |
Gold | OJSC Gulidov Krasnoyarsk Non-ferrous Metals Plant | Russian Federation |
Gold | OJSC Novosibirsk Refinery | Russian Federation |
Gold | PAMP SA | Switzerland |
Gold | Pease & Curren | United States |
Gold | Penglai Penggang Gold Industry Co., Ltd. | China |
Gold | Planta Recuperadora de Metales SpA | Chile |
Gold | Prioksky Plant of Non-ferrous Metals | Russian Federation |
Gold | PT Aneka Tambang (Persero) Tbk | Indonesia |
Gold | PX Précinox SA | Switzerland |
Gold | Rand Refinery (Pty) Ltd. | South Africa |
Gold | Refinery of Seemine Gold Co., Ltd. | China |
Gold | Remondis PMR BV | Netherlands |
Gold | Royal Canadian Mint | Canada |
Gold | SAAMP | France |
Gold | Sabin Metal Corporation | United States |
Gold | Safimet SpA | Italy |
Gold | Safina AS | Czech Republic |
Gold | Sai Refinery | India |
Gold | Samduck Precious Metals | Republic of Korea |
Gold | Samwon Metals Corp. | Republic of Korea |
Gold | Saxonia Edelmetalle GmbH | Germany |
Gold | Sempsa Joyería Platería SA | Spain |
Gold | Shandong Tiancheng Biological Gold Industrial Co., Ltd. | China |
Gold | Shandong Zhaojin Gold & Silver Refinery Co., Ltd. | China |
Gold | Sichuan Tianze Precious Metals Co., Ltd. | China |
Gold | Singway Technology Co., Ltd. | Taiwan |
Gold | SOE Shyolkovsky Factory of Secondary Precious Metals | Russian Federation |
Gold | Solar Applied Materials Technology Corporation | Taiwan |
Gold | State Research Institute Center for Physical Sciences and Technology | Lithuania |
Gold | Sudan Gold Refinery | Sudan |
Gold | Sumitomo Metal Mining Co., Ltd. | Japan |
Gold | SungEel HiMetal Co., Ltd. | Republic of Korea |
Gold | T.C.A. SpA | Italy |
Gold | Tanaka Kikinzoku Kogyo KK | Japan |
Gold | The Refinery of Shandong Gold Mining Co., Ltd. | China |
Gold | Tokuriki Honten Co., Ltd. | Japan |
Gold | Tongling Non-ferrous Metals Group Co., Ltd. | China |
Gold | TOO Tau-Ken-Altyn | Kazakhstan |
Gold | Torecom | Republic of Korea |
Gold | Umicore Brasil Ltda. | Brazil |
Gold | Umicore Precious Metals Thailand | Thailand |
Gold | Umicore S.A. Business Unit Precious Metals Refining | Belgium |
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Gold | United Precious Metal Refining, Inc. | United States |
Gold | Universal Precious Metals Refining Zambia | Zambia |
Gold | Valcambi SA | Switzerland |
Gold | Western Australian Mint (trading as The Perth Mint) | Australia |
Gold | Wieland Edelmetalle GmbH | Germany |
Gold | Yamakin Co., Ltd. | Japan |
Gold | Yokohama Metal Co., Ltd. | Japan |
Gold | Yunnan Copper Industry Co., Ltd. | China |
Gold | Zhongyuan Gold Smelter of Zhongjin Gold Corporation | China |
Tantalum | Asaka Riken Co., Ltd. | Japan |
Tantalum | Changsha South Tantalum Niobium Co., Ltd. | China |
Tantalum | D Block Metals, LLC | United States |
Tantalum | Exotech Inc. | United States |
Tantalum | F&X Electro-Materials Ltd. | China |
Tantalum | Fir Metals & Resource Ltd. | China |
Tantalum | Global Advanced Metals Aizu | Japan |
Tantalum | Global Advanced Metals Boyertown | United States |
Tantalum | Guangdong Rising Rare Metals-EO Materials Ltd. | China |
Tantalum | Guangdong Zhiyuan New Material Co., Ltd. | China |
Tantalum | H.C. Starck Co., Ltd. | Thailand |
Tantalum | H.C. Starck Hermsdorf GmbH | Germany |
Tantalum | H.C. Starck Inc. | United States |
Tantalum | H.C. Starck Ltd. | Japan |
Tantalum | H.C. Starck Smelting GmbH & Co. KG | Germany |
Tantalum | H.C. Starck Tantalum and Niobium GmbH | Germany |
Tantalum | Hengyang King Xing Lifeng New Materials Co., Ltd. | China |
Tantalum | Jiangxi Dinghai Tantalum & Niobium Co., Ltd. | China |
Tantalum | Jiangxi Tuohong New Raw Material | China |
Tantalum | Jiujiang Janny New Material Co., Ltd. | China |
Tantalum | Jiujiang Jinxin Non-ferrous Metals Co., Ltd. | China |
Tantalum | Jiujiang Tanbre Co., Ltd. | China |
Tantalum | Jiujiang Zhongao Tantalum & Niobium Co., Ltd. | China |
Tantalum | KEMET Blue Metals | Mexico |
Tantalum | KEMET Blue Powder | United States |
Tantalum | LSM Brasil SA | Brazil |
Tantalum | Metallurgical Products India Pvt., Ltd. | India |
Tantalum | Mineração Taboca SA | Brazil |
Tantalum | Mitsui Mining and Smelting Co., Ltd. | Japan |
Tantalum | Ningxia Orient Tantalum Industry Co., Ltd. | China |
Tantalum | NPM Silmet AS | Estonia |
Tantalum | Power Resources Ltd. | Republic of North Macedonia |
Tantalum | QuantumClean | United States |
Tantalum | Resind Indústria e Comércio Ltda. | Brazil |
Tantalum | Solikamsk Magnesium Works OAO | Russian Federation |
Tantalum | Taki Chemical Co., Ltd. | Japan |
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Tantalum | Telex Metals | United States |
Tantalum | Ulba Metallurgical Plant JSC | Kazakhstan |
Tantalum | XinXing HaoRong Electronic Material Co., Ltd. | China |
Tantalum | Yanling Jincheng Tantalum & Niobium Co., Ltd. | China |
Tin | Alpha | United States |
Tin | An Vinh Joint Stock Mineral Processing Company | Vietnam |
Tin | Chenzhou Yunxiang Mining and Metallurgy Co., Ltd. | China |
Tin | Chifeng Dajingzi Tin Industry Co., Ltd. | China |
Tin | China Tin Group Co., Ltd. | China |
Tin | CV Ayi Jaya | Indonesia |
Tin | CV Dua Sekawan | Indonesia |
Tin | CV Gita Pesona | Indonesia |
Tin | CV United Smelting | Indonesia |
Tin | CV Venus Inti Perkasa | Indonesia |
Tin | Dowa | Japan |
Tin | Electro-Mechanical Facility of the Cao Bang Minerals & Metallurgy Joint Stock Company | Vietnam |
Tin | EM Vinto | Bolivia |
Tin | Estanho de Rondonia SA | Brazil |
Tin | Fenix Metals | Poland |
Tin | Gejiu Fengming Metallurgy Chemical Plant | China |
Tin | Gejiu Jinye Mineral Company | China |
Tin | Gejiu Kai Meng Industry and Trade LLC | China |
Tin | Gejiu Non-ferrous Metal Processing Co., Ltd. | China |
Tin | Gejiu Yunxin Non-ferrous Electrolysis Co., Ltd. | China |
Tin | Gejiu Zili Mining and Metallurgy Co., Ltd. | China |
Tin | Guangdong Hanhe Non-ferrous Metal Co., Ltd. | China |
Tin | Guanyang Guida Non-ferrous Metal Smelting Plant | China |
Tin | HuiChang Hill Tin Industry Co., Ltd. | China |
Tin | Huichang Jinshunda Tin Co., Ltd. | China |
Tin | Jiangxi New Nanshan Technology Ltd. | China |
Tin | Magnu's Minerais Metais e Ligas Ltda. | Brazil |
Tin | Malaysia Smelting Corporation | Malaysia |
Tin | Melt Metais e Ligas SA | Brazil |
Tin | Metallic Resources, Inc. | United States |
Tin | Metallo Belgium NV | Belgium |
Tin | Metallo Spain SLU | Spain |
Tin | Mineração Taboca SA | Brazil |
Tin | Minsur | Peru |
Tin | Mitsubishi Materials Corporation | Japan |
Tin | Modeltech Sdn Bhd | Malaysia |
Tin | Nghe Tinh Non-ferrous Metals Joint Stock Company | Vietnam |
Tin | O.M. Manufacturing (Thailand) Co., Ltd. | Thailand |
Tin | O.M. Manufacturing Philippines, Inc. | Philippines |
Tin | Operaciones Metalúrgical SA | Bolivia |
Tin | PT Aries Kencana Sejahtera | Indonesia |
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Tin | PT Artha Cipta Langgeng | Indonesia |
Tin | PT ATD Makmur Mandiri Jaya | Indonesia |
Tin | PT Babel Inti Perkasa | Indonesia |
Tin | PT Bangka Prima Tin | Indonesia |
Tin | PT Bangka Serumpun | Indonesia |
Tin | PT Bangka Tin Industry | Indonesia |
Tin | PT Belitung Industri Sejahtera | Indonesia |
Tin | PT Bukit Timah | Indonesia |
Tin | PT DS Jaya Abadi | Indonesia |
Tin | PT Inti Stania Prima | Indonesia |
Tin | PT Karimun Mining | Indonesia |
Tin | PT Kijang Jaya Mandiri | Indonesia |
Tin | PT Menara Cipta Mulia | Indonesia |
Tin | PT Mitra Stania Prima | Indonesia |
Tin | PT Panca Mega Persada | Indonesia |
Tin | PT Premium Tin Indonesia | Indonesia |
Tin | PT Prima Timah Utama | Indonesia |
Tin | PT Rajehan Ariq | Indonesia |
Tin | PT Refined Bangka Tin | Indonesia |
Tin | PT Sariwiguna Binasentosa | Indonesia |
Tin | PT Stanindo Inti Perkasa | Indonesia |
Tin | PT Sukses Inti Makmur | Indonesia |
Tin | PT Sumber Jaya Indah | Indonesia |
Tin | PT Timah (Persero) Tbk Kundur | Indonesia |
Tin | PT Timah (Persero) Tbk Mentok | Indonesia |
Tin | PT Tinindo Inter Nusa | Indonesia |
Tin | PT Tirus Putra Mandiri | Indonesia |
Tin | PT Tommy Utama | Indonesia |
Tin | Resind Indústria e Comércio Ltda. | Brazil |
Tin | Rui Da Hung | Taiwan |
Tin | Soft Metais Ltda. | Brazil |
Tin | Super Ligas | Brazil |
Tin | Thaisarco | Thailand |
Tin | Tuyen Quang Non-ferrous Metals Joint Stock Company | Vietnam |
Tin | White Solder Metalurgia e Mineração Ltda. | Brazil |
Tin | Yunnan Chengfeng Non-ferrous Metals Co., Ltd. | China |
Tin | Yunnan Tin Company Limited | China |
Tungsten | A.L.M.T. Tungsten Corporation | Japan |
Tungsten | ACL Metais Eireli | Brazil |
Tungsten | Chenzhou Diamond Tungsten Products Co., Ltd. | China |
Tungsten | Chongyi Zhangyuan Tungsten Co., Ltd. | China |
Tungsten | Fujian Jinxin Tungsten Co., Ltd. | China |
Tungsten | Ganzhou Haichuang Tungsten Co., Ltd. | China |
Tungsten | Ganzhou Huaxing Tungsten Products Co., Ltd. | China |
Tungsten | Ganzhou Jiangwu FerroTungsten Co., Ltd. | China |
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Tungsten | Ganzhou Seadragon W & Mo Co., Ltd. | China |
Tungsten | Global Tungsten & Powders Corporation | United States |
Tungsten | Guangdong Xianglu Tungsten Co., Ltd. | China |
Tungsten | H.C. Starck Smelting GmbH & Co. KG | Germany |
Tungsten | H.C. Starck Tungsten GmbH | Germany |
Tungsten | Hunan Chenzhou Mining Co., Ltd. | China |
Tungsten | Hunan Chuangda Vanadium Tungsten Co., Ltd. Wuji | China |
Tungsten | Hunan Chunchang Non-ferrous Metals Co., Ltd. | China |
Tungsten | Hunan Litian Tungsten Industry Co., Ltd. | China |
Tungsten | Hydrometallurg, JSC | Russian Federation |
Tungsten | Japan New Metals Co., Ltd. | Japan |
Tungsten | Jiangwu H.C. Starck Tungsten Products Co., Ltd. | China |
Tungsten | Jiangxi Dayu Longxintai Tungsten Co., Ltd. | China |
Tungsten | Jiangxi Gan Bei Tungsten Co., Ltd. | China |
Tungsten | Jiangxi Minmetals Gao’an Non-ferrous Metals Co., Ltd. | China |
Tungsten | Jiangxi Tonggu Non-ferrous Metallurgical & Chemical Co., Ltd. | China |
Tungsten | Jiangxi Xinsheng Tungsten Industry Co., Ltd. | China |
Tungsten | Jiangxi Yaosheng Tungsten Co., Ltd. | China |
Tungsten | Kennametal Fallon | United States |
Tungsten | Kennametal Huntsville | United States |
Tungsten | Malipo Haiyu Tungsten Co., Ltd. | China |
Tungsten | Masan Tungsten Chemical LLC | Vietnam |
Tungsten | Moliren Ltd. | Russian Federation |
Tungsten | Niagara Refining LLC | United States |
Tungsten | Philippine Chuangxin Industrial Co., Inc. | Philippines |
Tungsten | South-East Non-ferrous Metal Company Limited of Hengyang City | China |
Tungsten | Tejing (Vietnam) Tungsten Co., Ltd. | Vietnam |
Tungsten | Unecha Refractory Metals Plant | Russian Federation |
Tungsten | Wolfram Bergbau und Hütten AG | Austria |
Tungsten | Woltech Korea Co., Ltd. | Republic of Korea |
Tungsten | Xiamen Tungsten Co., Ltd. | China |
Tungsten | Xiamen Tungsten (H.C.) Co., Ltd. | China |
Tungsten | Xinfeng Huarui Tungsten & Molybdenum New Material Co., Ltd. | China |
Tungsten | Xinhai Rendan Shaoguan Tungsten Co., Ltd. | China |
Countries of origin from which these facilities may source conflict minerals include:
Angola
Argentina
Armenia
Australia
Austria
Belarus
Belgium
Bermuda
Bolivia
Brazil
Burundi
Cambodia
Canada
Central African Republic
Chile
China
Colombia
Czech Republic
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Djibouti
Ecuador
Egypt
Estonia
Ethiopia
Finland
France
Germany
Ghana
Guinea
Guyana
Hungary
India
Indonesia
Ireland
Israel
Italy
Japan
Jersey
Kazakhstan
Kenya
Kyrgyzstan
Laos
Luxembourg
Madagascar
Malaysia
Mali
Mexico
Mongolia
Morocco
Mozambique
Myanmar
Namibia
Netherlands
New Zealand
Niger
Nigeria
Papua New Guinea
Peru
Philippines
Poland
Portugal
Republic of the Congo
Republic of Côte d’Ivoire
Republic of Korea
Russian Federation
Rwanda
Saudi Arabia
Sierra Leone
Singapore
Slovakia
South Africa
South Sudan
Spain
Suriname
Sweden
Switzerland
Taiwan
Tajikistan
Tanzania
Thailand
Turkey
Uganda
United Arab Emirates
United Kingdom
United States
Uzbekistan
Vietnam
Zambia
Zimbabwe